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england_n henry_n king_n spain_n 3,841 5 8.4366 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A17539 Of Englishe dogges the diuersities, the names, the natures, and the properties. A short treatise written in latine by Iohannes Caius of late memorie, Doctor of Phisicke in the Vniuersitie of Cambridge; and newly drawne into Englishe by Abraham Fleming student. Seene and allowed.; De canibus Britannicis. Part 1. English Caius, John, 1510-1573.; Fleming, Abraham, 1552?-1607. 1576 (1576) STC 4347; ESTC S113247 32,086 62

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rake_v up_o by_o a_o dog_n 31._o farmer_n keep_v dog_n ibid._n fearful_a dog_n bark_v sore_a 32_o fox_n keep_v for_o sundry_a cause_n 36_o fox_n wholesome_a in_o house_n ibid._n g._n gesner_n desirous_a of_o knowledge_n 1_o gesner_n earnest_n in_o experiment_n ibi_fw-la gasehounde_n whence_o he_o have_v his_o name_n 9_o gasehounde_n use_v in_o the_o north._n ibidem_fw-la gasehound_n sometime_o lose_v his_o way_n ibidem_fw-la grehound_n light_v foot_v ibid._n grehound_n special_a service_n ibi_fw-la greyhound_n strong_a and_o swift_a ibidem_fw-la grehound_n game_n 10._o grehound_n spare_v of_o body_n ibi_fw-la grehound_n nature_n wonderful_a ibid._n grehound_n of_o king_n richard_n ibid._n gentle_a dog_n 14_o gratius_n poet_n his_o opinion_n 37_o getulian_n dog_n 38_o h._n hunt_v wherein_o it_o consist_v 2_o hunt_v and_o fowle_v do_v differ_v 3_o hunt_v dog_n five_o special_a kind_n ibid._n harryer_n excel_v in_o smell_v ibidem_fw-la harryer_n how_o he_o be_v know_v ibi_fw-la hare_n hunt_v by_o the_o gasehound_n 8_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n 10_o hole_n of_o the_o coney_n their_o haven_n of_o health_n 11_o hare_n dance_v in_o measure_n 16_o hare_n beat_v and_o thump_v a_o dog_n ibidem_fw-la hear_v a_o hindrance_n to_o the_o water_n spaniel_n in_o swim_v 17_o hear_v a_o unprofitable_a burden_n ibi_fw-la hector_n boethus_n 18_o henry_n the_o seven_o 26_o henry_n commandment_n to_o hang_v all_o bandog_n ibid._n henry_n falconer_n and_o his_o falcon_n ibi_fw-la hypocrates_n 38_o i._n justice_n maintain_v by_o alfred_n ●7_o ingulphus_n croyladensis_fw-la historiographer_n 28_o janus_n watch_v 31_o indian_a dog_n 37_o iseland_n cur_n rough_a and_o rugged_a ibid._n iselande_n cur_n much_o set_v by_o ibidem_fw-la k._n king_n richard_n of_o england_n 10_o king_n edgar_n tribute_n out_o of_o wales_n 23_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o 26_o king_n of_o all_o beast_n the_o lyon._n ibi_fw-la king_n of_o all_o bird_n the_o eagle_n ibi_fw-la keeper_n service_n 28_o kingston_n o●_n kingstoune_n very_o famous_a in_o old_a time_n 30_o king_n crown_v at_o kingstoune_n to_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o their_o name_n be_v these_o edward_n the_o first_o athelstan_n edmunde_n aldred_n edwin_n edgar_n edeldred_n edward_n surname_v iron_n rib_n ibid._n l._n leviner_n quick_a of_o smell_v and_o swift_a in_o run_v 10_o leviner_n why_o so_o call_v ibi_fw-la levine_a follow_v the_o game_n eager_o ibi_fw-la levine_a take_v his_o prey_n speedy_o ibid._n lion_n king_n of_o all_o beast_n 26_o lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n reconcile_v enemy_n 36_o m._n master_n beck_n a_o direction_n to_o the_o gasehound_n 9_o melita_n or_o malta_n 20_o mastiff_n proportion_n describe_v 20_o mastiff_n why_o he_o be_v call_v villaticus_fw-la ibi_fw-la mastiff_n use_v and_o service_n ibi_fw-la mastiff_n be_v mankind_n ibi_fw-la mastiff_n of_o great_a might_n 26_o molossia_n 28_o mooner_n why_o so_o term_v 29_o mooner_n watchful_a ibi_fw-la mung●ellesl_n 24_o mais●erles_a man_n carry_v ape_n about_o 35_o man_n in_o the_o moon_n 37_o n._n nature_n have_v
the_o gasehounde_n call_v in_o latin_a agasaeus_n have_v his_o name_n of_o the_o sharpness_n and_o steadfastness_n of_o his_o eyesight_n ay_o which_o virtue_n he_o compass_v that_o which_o otherwise_o he_o can_v by_o smell_v attain_v as_o we_o have_v make_v former_a relation_n for_o to_o gaze_v be_v earnest_o to_o view_v and_o behold_v from_o whence_o flow_v the_o derivation_n of_o this_o dog_n name_n of_o the_o greyhound_n the_o greyhound_n call_v leporarius_fw-la have_v his_o name_n of_o this_o word_n gre_n which_o word_n sound_v gradus_fw-la in_o latin_a in_o english_a degree_n because_o among_o all_o dog_n these_o be_v the_o most_o principal_a occupy_v the_o chief_a place_n and_o be_v simple_o and_o absolute_o the_o best_a of_o the_o gentle_a kind_n of_o hound_n of_o the_o le●yner_n or_o the_o lyemmer_n this_o dog_n be_v call_v a_o levyner_n for_o his_o lightness_n which_o in_o latin_a sound_v levitas_fw-la or_o a_o lyemmer_n whsch_fw-mi word_n be_v borrow_v of_o lyemme_n which_o the_o latinist_n name_n lorum_n and_o wherefore_o we_o call_v he_o a_o levyner_n of_o this_o word_n levitas_fw-la as_o we_o do_v many_o thing_n beside_o why_o we_o derive_v and_o draw_v a_o thousand_o of_o our_o term_n out_o of_o the_o greek_a the_o latin_a the_o italian_a the_o dutch_a the_o french_a and_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n out_o of_o which_o fountain_n in_o deed_n they_o have_v their_o original_a issue_n how_o many_o word_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o grave_n of_o forgetfulness_n grow_v out_o of_o use_n wrest_a away_o and_o perverse_o corrupt_v by_o diverse_a default_n we_o will_v declare_v at_o large_a in_o our_o book_n entitle_v symphonia_fw-la vocum_fw-la britannicarum_fw-la of_o the_o tumbler_n among_o hound_n the_o tumbler_n call_v in_o latin_a vertagus_n be_v the_o last_o which_o come_v of_o this_o word_n tumbler_n flow_a first_o of_o all_o out_o of_o the_o french_a fountain_n for_o as_o we_o say_v tumble_v so_o they_o tumbier_n reserve_v one_o sense_n and_o signification_n which_o the_o latinist_n comprehend_v under_o this_o word_n v●ertere_fw-mi so_o that_o we_o see_v thus_o much_o that_o tumbler_n come_v of_o tumbier_n the_o vowel_n i_o change_v into_o the_o liquid_a l_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o speech_n contrary_n to_o the_o french_a and_o the_o italian_a tongue_n in_o which_o two_o language_n a_o liquid_a before_o a_o vowel_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v turn_v into_o another_o vowel_n as_o may_v be_v perceive_v in_o the_o example_n of_o these_o two_o word_n implere_fw-la &_o plano_fw-la for_o impiere_n &_o piano_n l_o before_o e_o change_v into_o i_o and_o l_o before_o a_o turn_v into_o i_o also_o this_o i_o think_v convenient_a for_o a_o taste_n the_o name_n of_o such_o dog_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o second_o section_n after_o such_o as_o serve_v for_o hunt_v orderly_a do_v follow_v such_o as_o serve_v for_o hawk_v and_o fowl_v among_o which_o the_o principal_a and_o chief_a be_v the_o spaniel_n call_v in_o latin_a hispaniolus_n borrow_v his_o name_n of_o hispania_n spain_n wherein_o we_o english_a man_n not_o pronounce_v the_o aspiration_n h_o nor_o the_o vowel_n i_o for_o quickness_n and_o readiness_n of_o speech_n say_v round_o a_o spaniel_n of_o the_o setter_n the_o second_o sort_n of_o this_o second_o division_n and_o second_o section_n be_v call_v a_o setter_n in_o latin_a index_n of_o the_o word_n set_v which_o signify_v in_o english_a that_o which_o the_o latinist_n mean_v by_o this_o word_n locum_fw-la designare_fw-la the_o reason_n be_v rehearse_v before_o more_o large_o it_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o make_v a_o new_a repetition_n of_o the_o water_n spaniel_n or_o finder_n the_o water_n spaniel_n consequent_o follow_v call_v in_o latin_a aquaticus_fw-la in_o english_a a_o waterspaniell_n which_o name_n be_v compound_v of_o two_o simple_a word_n namely_o water_n which_o in_o latin_a sound_v aqua_fw-la wherein_o he_o swim_v and_o spain_n hispania_n the_o country_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v not_o that_o england_n want_v such_o kind_n of_o dog_n for_o they_o be_v natural_o breed_v and_o engender_v in_o this_o country_n but_o because_o they_o bear_v the_o general_a and_o common_a name_n of_o these_o dog_n since_o the_o time_n they_o be_v first_o bring_v over_o out_o of_o spain_n and_o we_o make_v a_o certain_a difference_n in_o this_o sort_n of_o dog_n either_o for_o some_o thing_n which_o in_o their_o voice_n be_v to_o be_v mark_v or_o for_o some_o thing_n which_o in_o their_o quality_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o for_o a_o example_n in_o this_o kind_n call_v the_o spaniel_n by_o the_o apposition_n and_o put_v to_o of_o this_o word_n water_n which_o two_o couple_v together_o sound_o waterspaniell_n he_o be_v also_o call_v a_o finder_n in_o latin_a inquisitor_n because_o that_o by_o serious_a and_o secure_a seek_v he_o find_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v lose_v which_o word_n find_v in_o english_a be_v that_o which_o the_o latin_n mean_v by_o this_o verb_n inuenire_fw-la this_o dog_n have_v this_o name_n of_o his_o property_n because_o the_o principal_a point_n of_o his_o service_n consist_v in_o the_o premise_n the_o name_n of_o such_o dog_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o third_o section_n now_o leave_v the_o suruiewe_n of_o hunt_v and_o hawk_v dog_n it_o remain_v that_o we_o run_v over_o the_o residue_n whereof_o some_o be_v call_v fine_a dog_n some_o course_n other_o some_o mongrel_n or_o rascal_n the_o first_o be_v the_o spaniel_n gentle_a call_v canis_n mel●taeus_n because_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o dog_n accept_v among_o gentle_n noble_n lord_n lady_n etc_n etc_n who_o make_v much_o of_o they_o vouchsafe_v to_o admit_v they_o so_o far_o into_o their_o company_n that_o they_o will_v not_o only_o lull_v they_o in_o their_o lap_n but_o kiss_v they_o with_o their_o lip_n and_o make_v they_o their_o pretty_a playfellow_n such_o a_o one_o be_v gorgon_n little_a puppy_n mention_v by_o theocritus_n in_o siracusis_n who_o take_v his_o journey_n straight_o charge_v &_o command_v his_o maid_n to_o see_v to_o his_o dog_n as_o chary_o and_o wary_o as_o to_o his_o child_n to_o call_v he_o in_o always_o that_o he_o wander_v not_o abroad_o as_o well_o as_o to_o rock_v the_o babe_n a_o sleep_n cry_v in_o the_o cradle_n this_o puppit_o and_o peasant_o cur_n which_o some_o frump_o term_n fyste_a hound_n serve_v in_o a_o manner_n to_o no_o good_a use_n except_v as_o we_o have_v make_v former_a relation_n to_o succour_v and_o strengthen_v quail_a and_o quam_v stomach_n to_o bewray_v bawdry_n and_o filthy_a abominable_a lewdness_n which_o a_o little_a dog_n of_o this_o kind_n do_v in_o siciliae_fw-la as_o aelianus_n in_o his_o .7_o book_n of_o beast_n and_o .27_o chapter_n record_v the_o name_n of_o such_o dog_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o four_o section_n of_o dog_n under_o the_o courser_n kind_n we_o will_v deal_v first_o with_o the_o shepherd_n dog_n who_o we_o call_v the_o bandog_n the_o tydogge_n or_o the_o mastyve_a the_o first_o name_n be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o service_n quoniam_fw-la pastori_fw-la famulatur_fw-la because_o he_o be_v at_o the_o shepherd_n his_o master_n commandment_n the_o second_o a_o ligamento_n of_o the_o ●and_n or_o chain_n wherewith_o he_o be_v tie_v the_o third_o a_o sagina_fw-la of_o the_o fatness_n of_o his_o body_n for_o this_o kind_n of_o dog_n which_o be_v usual_o tie_v be_v mighty_a gross_a and_o fat_a feed_v i_o know_v this_o that_o augustinus_n niphus_n call_v this_o mastinus_n which_o we_o call_v mastinus_n and_o that_o albertus_n write_v how_o the_o lyciscu●_n be_v engender_v by_o a_o bear_n and_o a_o wolf_n notwithstanding_o the_o self_n same_o author_n take_v it_o for_o the_o most_o part_n pro_fw-la molosso_n a_o dog_n of_o such_o a_o country_n the_o name_n of_o such_o dog_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o five_o section_n of_o mongrel_n and_o rascal_n somewhat_o be_v to_o be_v speak_v and_o among_o these_o of_o the_o wappe_n or_o turnespet_n which_o name_n be_v make_v of_o two_o simple_a word_n that_o be_v of_o turn_v which_o in_o latin_a sound_v vertere_fw-la and_o of_o spete_fw-it which_o be_v veru_n or_o speed_n for_o the_o english_a word_n incline_v close_a to_o the_o italian_a imitation_n verwersator_fw-la turnspet_fw-fr he_o be_v call_v also_o waupe_n of_o the_o natural_a noise_n of_o his_o voice_n wau_n which_o he_o make_v in_o bark_a but_o for_o the_o better_a and_o the_o ready_a sound_n the_o vowel_n u._fw-mi be_v change_v into_o the_o consonant_n lordship_n so_o that_o for_o waupe_v we_o say_v wappe_n and_o yet_o i_o wot_v well_o that_o nonius_n borrow_v his_o baubari_fw-la of_o the_o natural_a voice_n bau_n as_o the_o grecian_n do_v their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o wau_n now_o when_o you_o understand_v this_o that_o saltaro_n in_o latin_a signify_v dansare_fw-la in_o english_a and_o that_o our_o