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england_n henry_n king_n prisoner_n 3,539 5 8.3907 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A70797 The royall martyr. Or, King Charles the First no man of blood but a martyr for his people Being a brief account of his actions from the beginnings of the late unhappy warrs, untill he was basely butchered to the odium of religion, and scorn of all nations, before his pallace at White-Hall, Jan. 30. 1648. To which is added, A short history of His Royall Majesty Charles the Second, King of England, Scotland, France, and Ireland, defender of the faith, &c. third monarch of Great Brittain.; King Charles the First, no man of blood: but a martyr for his people. Philipps, Fabian, 1601-1690.; W.H.B. 1660 (1660) Wing P2018A; ESTC R35297 91,223 229

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thereunto_o belong_v notwithstanding_o the_o hard_a fortune_n his_o majesty_n force_n hitherto_o have_v undergo_v several_a design_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v one_o benson_n execute_v at_o tyburn_n for_o act_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n from_o his_o majesty_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n there_o rise_v a_o great_a number_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n but_o be_v soon_o disperse_v and_o take_v about_o this_o time_n sir_n henry_n hide_v be_v commissionated_a by_o his_o majesty_n ambassador_n to_o the_o grand_a senior_n at_o constantinople_n stand_v in_o competition_n with_o sir_n thomas_n bendish_n whereupon_o they_o have_v a_o hear_n before_o the_o vizier_n bassa_n the_o result_n whereof_o be_v that_o sir_n thomas_n bendish_n shall_v dispose_v of_o sir_n henry_n hide_v as_o he_o think_v good_a who_o be_v straight_o way_n send_v to_o smyrna_n thence_o into_o england_n and_o there_o condemn_v and_o execute_v as_o a_o traitor_n before_o the_o royal_a exchange_n london_n the_o war_n
to_o which_o on_o sunday_n the_o 23._o of_o october_n 1642._o for_o they_o think_v it_o better_a to_o rob_v god_n of_o his_o sabbath_n than_o lose_v a_o opportunity_n of_o murder_v their_o sovereign_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o parliament-army_n pour_v in_o from_o all_o quarter_n of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o he_o have_v compass_v he_o in_o on_o all_o side_n and_o before_o the_o king_n can_v put_v his_o man_n in_o battle-array_n many_o of_o who_o be_v young_a country_n fellow_n have_v no_o better_a arm_n than_o club_n and_o staff_n in_o their_o hand_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o hedge_n and_o put_v his_o two_o young_a son_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n in_o the_o guard_n of_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n at_o the_o further_a end_n of_o the_o field_n and_o have_v finish_v a_o short_a prayer_n a_o bullet_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n cannon_n graze_v at_o his_o heel_n as_o he_o be_v kneel_v at_o his_o prayer_n on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o bank_n for_o blague_n a_o villain_n in_o in_o the_o king_n army_n have_v a_o great_a pension_n allow_v he_o for_o it_o have_v give_v notice_n in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o field_n the_o king_n stand_v that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o know_v how_o to_o shoot_v at_o he_o but_o god_n have_v a_o great_a care_n of_o his_o anoint_v then_o of_o their_o rebellious_a pretence_n so_o order_v the_o hand_n of_o those_o that_o fight_v for_o the_o king_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v so_o load_v with_o victory_n as_o he_o leave_v five_o of_o his_o man_n for_o one_o of_o king_n dead_a behind_o he_o lose_v his_o baggage_n and_o artillery_n retire_v back_o to_o warwick_n and_o leave_v the_o king_n to_o bless_v god_n in_o the_o field_n where_o he_o sup_v with_o such_o victual_n as_o the_o more_o loyal_a and_o better_a nature_a neighbour_n send_v he_o when_o the_o worse_a sort_n refuse_v to_o do_v it_o and_o lie_v there_o all_o night_n send_v warrant_n out_o the_o next_o day_n to_o the_o neighbour_n parish_n to_o bury_v the_o dead_a draw_v off_o his_o ordnance_n and_o march_v to_o banbury_n and_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o forget_v to_o pity_v those_o be_v at_o such_o pain_n and_o hazard_v the_o day_n before_o to_o murder_v he_o but_o before_o he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o field_n send_v sir_n william_n le●neve_n clarencieux_n king_n of_o arm_n to_o warwick_n whither_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v flee_v with_o a_o proclamation_n of_o pardon_n to_o all_o that_o will_v lay_v down_o arm_n which_o though_o they_o scornful_o receive_v and_o the_o herald_n threaten_v to_o be_v hang_v if_o he_o do_v not_o depart_v the_o soon_o can_v persuade_v he_o from_o send_v a_o declaration_n or_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o offer_v they_o all_o that_o can_v be_v request_v by_o subject_n but_o all_o the_o use_n they_o make_v of_o it_o be_v to_o make_v the_o city_n of_o london_n believe_v they_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n than_o ever_o if_o they_o send_v they_o not_o more_o money_n and_o recruit_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n his_o break_a army_n and_o to_o cozen_v and_o put_v the_o people_n on_o the_o more_o to_o seek_v their_o own_o misery_n a_o day_n of_o thanksgiving_n be_v public_o keep_v for_o the_o great_a victory_n obtain_v against_o the_o king_n and_o stephen_n marshal_n a_o factious_a bloody_a minister_n though_o he_o confess_v he_o be_v so_o carry_v on_o in_o the_o crowd_n of_o those_o that_o flee_v from_o the_o battle_n as_o he_o know_v not_o where_o he_o be_v till_o he_o come_v to_o a_o market-town_n which_o be_v some_o mile_n from_o edge-hill_n where_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v preach_v to_o the_o people_n too_o little_o believe_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o too_o much_o believe_v he_o that_o to_o his_o knowledge_n there_o be_v not_o above_o 200._o man_n lose_v on_o the_o parliament_n side_n that_o he_o pick_v up_o bullet_n in_o his_o black_a velvet_n cap_n and_o that_o a_o very_a small_a supply_n will_v now_o serve_v to_o reduce_v the_o king_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o parliament_n and_o here_o you_o may_v see_v janus_n temple_n wide_a open_a though_o the_o door_n of_o it_o be_v not_o lift_v off_o the_o hinge_n or_o break_a open_a at_o once_o but_o pick_v open_a by_o those_o either_o know_v not_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o war_n or_o know_v it_o will_v prove_v to_o be_v the_o more_o guilty_a promoter_n of_o it_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_a therefore_o find_v out_o though_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n already_o represent_v may_v be_v evidence_n enough_o of_o itself_o who_o it_o be_v that_o let_v out_o the_o fury_n and_o rage_n of_o war_n upon_o we_o we_o shall_v consider_v chap._n ii_o whether_o a_o prince_n or_o other_o magistrate_n labour_v to_o suppress_v or_o punish_v a_o rebellion_n of_o the_o people_n be_v tie_v to_o those_o rule_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o justify_n of_o a_o war_n if_o it_o be_v make_v between_o equal_n war_n be_v first_o bring_v in_o by_o necessity_n where_o the_o determine_n of_o controversy_n between_o two_o strange_a prince_n of_o equal_a power_n can_v not_o be_v have_v because_o they_o have_v no_o superior_a a_o rebel_n therefore_o can_v proper_o be_v call_v a_o enemy_n for_o hostess_fw-la nomen_fw-la notat_fw-la aequalitatem_fw-la and_o when_o any_o such_o arm_n be_v bear_v against_o rebel_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v call_v a_o war_n but_o a_o exercise_n of_o jurisdiction_n upon_o traitorous_a and_o dissoyal_a person_n atque_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la manifesta_fw-la say_v albericus_fw-la gentilis_fw-la qui_fw-la enim_fw-la jure_fw-la judex_fw-la est_fw-la &_o superior_a non_fw-la jure_fw-la cogitur_fw-la 223._o ad_fw-la subeundas_fw-la part_n partis_fw-la &_o aequalis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la est_fw-la bellum_fw-la cum_fw-la latronibus_fw-la praedonibus_fw-la aut_fw-la piratis_fw-la quanquam_fw-la magnos_fw-la habeant_fw-la excercitus_fw-la &_o proinde_fw-la nec_fw-la ulla_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la belli_fw-la jura_fw-la say_v besoldus_n 78._o the_o roman_n who_o be_v so_o exact_a and_o curious_a in_o their_o public_a denounce_v of_o war_n and_o send_v ambassador_n before_o they_o make_v war_n against_o any_o other_o nation_n do_v not_o do_v it_o in_o case_n of_o rebellion_n and_o defection_n and_o therefore_o fidenatibus_fw-mi &_o campanis_fw-la non_fw-la denunciant_fw-la 23._o romani_fw-la and_o cicero_n that_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o nullum_fw-la bellum_fw-la justum_fw-la haberi_fw-la videtur_fw-la nisi_fw-la nunciatum_fw-la nisi_fw-la indictum_fw-la nisi_fw-la repetitis_fw-la rebus_fw-la stand_v not_o upon_o those_o solemnity_n in_o the_o catiline_n conspiracy_n for_o the_o rule_n of_o justify_v a_o war_n against_o a_o enemy_n or_o equal_n as_o demand_v restitution_n denunciation_n and_o the_o like_a be_v not_o requisite_a in_o that_o of_o punish_v rebel_n pompey_n justify_v tbe_n war_n maintain_v by_o the_o senate_n against_o caesar_n not_o then_o their_o sovereign_n with_o neque_fw-la enim_fw-la vocari_fw-la praelia_fw-la justa_fw-la decent_a etc._n etc._n cicero_n 2._o do_v not_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o send_v ambassador_n to_o anthony_n nor_o entreat_v he_o by_o fair_a word_n but_o that_o it_o be_v meet_v to_o enforce_v he_o by_o arm_n to_o raise_v his_o siege_n from_o mutina_n for_o he_o say_v they_o have_v not_o to_o do_v with_o hambal_n a_o enemy_n 5._o to_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o with_o a_o rebellious_a citizen_n the_o resist_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n when_o the_o sheriff_n of_o a_o county_n go_v with_o the_o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la to_o execute_v it_o be_v never_o yet_o so_o much_o as_o call_v a_o war_n but_o rebellion_n and_o insurrection_n or_o commotion_n be_v the_o best_a term_n bestow_v upon_o it_o such_o attempt_n be_v not_o call_v war_n but_o robbery_n of_o which_o the_o law_n take_v no_o other_o care_n of_o but_o to_o punish_v they_o the_o haste_n that_o all_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n in_o england_n have_v make_v in_o suppress_v rebellion_n as_o that_o of_o the_o baron_n war_n by_o henry_n the_o 3._o and_o his_o send_v his_o son_n the_o prince_n to_o besiege_v warren_n earl_n of_o surrey_n in_o his_o castle_n of_o rygate_n for_o affront_a the_o king_n justice_n say_v that_o he_o will_v hold_v his_o land_n by_o the_o sword_n that_o which_o rich._n 2._o make_v to_o suppress_v wat._n tiler_n h._n 6._o jack_n cade_n h._n 8._o ket_n and_o the_o norfolk_n rebel_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o suppress_v the_o earl_n of_o northumber-land_n and_o westmoreland_n may_v tell_v we_o that_o they_o understand_v it_o no_o otherwise_o than_o all_o the_o king_n and_o magistrate_n of_o the_o world_n have_v ever_o practise_v it_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n if_o englishman_n that_o be_v traitor_n go_v into_o france_n and_o confederate_a with_o altens_n or_o frenchmen_n and_o come_v afterward_o and_o make_v a_o war_n in_o england_n and_o be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o stranger_n may_v be_v ransom_v
but_o not_o the_o english_a for_o they_o be_v the_o king_n subject_n and_o be_v to_o be_v reckon_v as_o traitor_n not_o stranger_n and_o the_o parliament_n own_o advice_n to_o the_o king_n to_o suppress_v the_o irish_a rebel_n that_o plough_v but_o with_o their_o own_o heifer_n and_o pretend_v as_o they_o do_v to_o defend_v their_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n and_o the_o opinion_n also_o of_o mr._n precedent_n bradshaw_n as_o sir_n john_n owen_n call_v he_o in_o his_o late_a sentence_n give_v against_o the_o earl_n of_o cambridge_n holland_n and_o norwich_n lord_n capel_n and_o sir_n john_n owen_n who_o he_o mistaken_o god_n and_o the_o law_n know_v will_v make_v to_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o their_o worfer_n fellow-subject_n may_v be_v enough_o to_o turn_v the_o question_n out_o of_o door_n but_o lest_o all_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v think_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v those_o can_v like_v nothing_o but_o what_o there_o be_v scripture_n for_o we_o shall_v a_o little_a turn_n over_o the_o leaf_n of_o that_o sacred_a volume_n and_o see_v what_o be_v to_o be_v find_v concern_v this_o matter_n moses_n who_o be_v the_o meek_a magistrate_n in_o the_o world_n and_o better_o acquaint_v with_o he_o that_o make_v the_o five_o commandment_n than_o these_o that_o now_o pretend_v revelation_n against_o it_o think_v fit_a to_o suppress_v the_o rebellion_n of_o corah_n dathan_n and_o abiram_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v and_o for_o no_o great_a offence_n than_o a_o desire_n to_o be_v coordinate_a with_o he_o procure_v they_o to_o be_v bury_v alive_a with_o all_o that_o appertain_v unto_o they_o when_o absolom_n have_v rebel_v against_o his_o father_n david_n and_o it_o be_v tell_v he_o that_o the_o 15._o heart_n of_o the_o man_n of_o israel_n be_v after_o he_o david_n a_o man_n after_o god_n own_o heart_n without_o any_o message_n of_o peace_n or_o declaration_n send_v unto_o his_o dear_a son_n absolom_n or_o offer_v half_a or_o any_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o he_o send_v three_o several_a army_n to_o pursue_v and_o give_v he_o battle_n when_o sheba_n the_o son_n of_o bichri_fw-la blow_v a_o trumpet_n and_o say_v we_o have_v no_o part_n in_o david_n every_o man_n to_o his_o tent_n o_o israel_n and_o thereupon_o 20._o every_o man_n of_o israel_n follow_v after_o he_o and_o forsake_v their_o king_n david_n who_o know_v that_o moses_n will_v not_o make_v a_o war_n upon_o the_o amorites_n though_o he_o have_v god_n commandment_n for_o it_o without_o offer_n of_o peace_n and_o messenger_n send_v first_o unto_o they_o say_v to_o amasa_n assemble_v i_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n within_o three_o day_n and_o when_o he_o tarry_v long_o say_v unto_o he_o take_v thou_o thy_o lord_n servant_n and_o pursue_v after_o he_o lest_o he_o get_v he_o fence_v city_n and_o escape_v we_o for_o they_o that_o will_v take_v heed_n of_o cockatrice_n have_v ever_o use_v to_o kill_v they_o in_o the_o shell_n 736._o and_o diligenti_fw-la cuique_fw-la imperatori_fw-la ac_fw-la magistrain_v danda_fw-la est_fw-la opera_fw-la say_v bodin_n ut_fw-la non_fw-la tam_fw-la seditiones_fw-la tollere_fw-la quam_fw-la praeoccupare_fw-la student_fw-la for_o sedition_n say_v he_o once_o kindle_v like_o a_o span_n of_o fire_n blow_v by_o popular_a fury_n may_v soon_o fire_v a_o whole_a city_n than_o be_v extinguish_v et_fw-la tale_n igitur_fw-la pest_n opprimere_fw-la derepenté_fw-fr necess●_n est_fw-fr prince_n and_o sovereign_n who_o be_v bind_v to_o protect_v and_o defend_v their_o subject_n be_v not_o to_o stand_v still_o and_o suffer_v one_o to_o oppress_v another_o and_o themselves_o to_o be_v undo_v by_o it_o afterward_o but_o put_v the_o case_n the_o parliament_n can_v have_v be_v call_v a_o parliament_n when_o they_o have_v drive_v away_o the_o king_n which_o be_v the_o head_n and_o life_n of_o it_o or_o can_v have_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v two_o house_n of_o parliament_n when_o there_o be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n above_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n nor_o the_o half_a of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o remain_v in_o they_o and_o what_o those_o few_o do_v in_o their_o abfence_n be_v either_o force_v by_o a_o faction_n of_o their_o own_o or_o a_o party_n of_o seditious_a londoner_n for_o indeed_o the_o war_n right_o consider_v be_v not_o betwixt_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o king_n but_o a_o war_n make_v by_o a_o factious_a and_o seditious_a part_n of_o the_o parliament_n against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o have_v be_v as_o it_o never_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v by_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n coordinate_a and_o equal_a with_o the_o king_n and_o joint-tenan●●_a of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o will_v have_v be_v necessary_a to_o make_v ●_o war_n as_o just_a as_o they_o can_v and_o to_o have_v do_v all_o that_o have_v be_v in_o order_n to_o it_o and_o therefore_o we_o hope_v they_o which_o pretend_v so_o much_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n will_v not_o be_v offend_v to_o have_v the_o justice_n of_o their_o war_n something_o examine_v chap._n iv._o suppose_v the_o war_n to_o be_v make_v with_o a_o neighbour-prince_n or_o between_o equal_n whether_o the_o king_n or_o parliament_n be_v in_o the_o defensive_a or_o justifyabie_n part_n of_o it_o pl●rique_n say_v learned_a grotius_n tres_fw-la statuunt_fw-la bellorum_fw-la justas_fw-la causas_fw-la defensionem_fw-la recuperationem_fw-la belli_fw-la &_o punttionem_fw-la for_o any_o defence_n the_o parliament_n may_v pretend_v a_o necessity_n of_o the_o king_n neither_o assault_v they_o nor_o use_v any_o violence_n to_o they_o when_o they_o first_o of_o all_o grant_v out_o their_o proposition_n and_o commission_n of_o war_n uniess_n they_o can_v turn_v their_o jealousy_n into_o a_o creed_n and_o make_v the_o king_n demand_v the_o five_o member_n and_o kimbolton_n be_v do_v by_o warrant_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o record_n and_o precedent_n of_o their_o own_o house_n appear_v to_o be_v a_o assault_a of_o they_o or_o if_o any_o reasonable_a man_n know_v but_o how_o to_o make_v that_o to_o be_v a_o assault_n or_o a_o necessary_a cause_n of_o war_n for_o they_o to_o revenge_v it_o the_o king_n wave_v and_o relinquish_a of_o his_o charge_n afterward_o against_o they_o may_v have_v certain_o be_v enough_o to_o have_v take_v away_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o howsoever_o a_o war●_n make_v only_o to_o revenge_v a_o bare_a demand_n or_o request_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o be_v neither_o so_o much_o as_o force_v or_o a_o second_o time_n demand_v of_o they_o but_o total_o lay_v aside_o and_o retract_v can_v never_o be_v account_v just_a as_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o thing_n lose_v or_o take_v away_o the_o parliament_n itself_o have_v nothing_o take_v from_o they_o for_o both_o they_o and_o the_o people_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v loser_n at_o that_o time_n by_o the_o king_n as_o the_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o make_v to_o the_o people_n 15._o december_n 1641._o of_o the_o king_n erroun_n as_o they_o please_v to_o call_v they_o in_o the_o government_n 15._o but_o indeed_o the_o error_n rather_o of_o his_o minister_n and_o themselves_o also_o in_o busy_v he_o with_o brawl_n and_o quarrel_n and_o deny_v to_o give_v he_o fit_v supply_n mention_n how_o much_o and_o how_o many_o benficeial_a law_n the_o king_n have_v etc._n grant_v they_o and_o so_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n be_v no_o loser_n and_o the_o king_n never_o deny_v they_o any_o thing_n can_v in_o honour_n o●_n conscience_n be_v grant_v they_o that_o part_n of_o the_o justify_n of_o a_o war_n will_v no_o way_n also_o belong_v to_o they_o but_o if_o the_o punishment_n for_o offence_n and_o injury_n past_a if_o they_o can_v be_v so_o proper_o call_v be_v a_o three_o cause_n of_o justify_v a_o war_n can_v be_v but_o imagine_v to_o be_v a_o cause_n to_o justify_v the_o parliament_n war_n against_o the_o king_n yet_o they_o be_v to_o remember_v another_o rule_n or_o law_n of_o war_n ne_o nimis_fw-la veteres_fw-la causae_fw-la accersentur_fw-la that_o they_o do_v not_o pick_v quarrel_n by_o rake_v up_o past_a grievance_n that_o it_o be_v not_o propter_fw-mi leviusculas_fw-la injurias_fw-la or_o for_o trifle_n for_o when_o the_o king_n 58._o who_o if_o he_o have_v be_v no_o more_o than_o coordinate_a with_o they_o have_v call_v they_o to_o council_n to_o to_o advise_v he_o follow_v their_o advice_n in_o every_o thing_n he_o can_v find_v any_o reason_n for_o take_v away_o all_o grievance_n make_v a_o large_a provision_n to_o prevent_v they_o for_o the_o future_a by_o grant_v the_o triennial_n parliament_n and_o so_o large_a a_o amends_o for_o every_o thing_n they_o can_v but_o tell_v how_o to_o complain_v of_o there_o be_v so_o little_o leave_v to_o the_o