which_o the_o tenderer_n thereof_o do_v put_v upon_o it_o must_v be_v search_v &_o seek_v for_o out_o of_o their_o act_n for_o though_o it_o can_v have_v be_v wish_v &_o both_o reason_n &_o religion_n will_v have_v require_v it_o that_o after_o the_o example_n of_o abraham_n they_o have_v make_v the_o oath_n as_o plain_a &_o easy_a as_o may_v be_v so_o that_o the_o sense_n &_o meaning_n of_o it_o have_v be_v obvious_a to_o all_o or_o have_v annex_v such_o a_o gloss_n &_o meane_v as_o the_o word_n in_o ordinary_a construction_n will_v bear_v &_o tender_a christian_n may_v saif_o assent_v unto_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n do_v yea_o not_o be_v desire_v to_o do_v it_o will_v they_o do_v it_o yea_o nor_o will_v they_o suffer_v any_o to_o inquire_v at_o they_o in_o what_o sense_n they_o will_v have_v the_o oath_n take_v yea_o which_o be_v more_o they_o make_v a_o act_n dischargeing_a all_o to_o offer_v any_o sense_n of_o the_o oath_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n now_o leave_v to_o find_v out_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o oath_n as_o to_o this_o part_n but_o by_o their_o act_n &_o act_n which_o when_o consider_v together_o with_o some_o other_o thing_n useful_a in_o this_o business_n will_v help_v to_o clear_v the_o true_a sense_n thereof_o three_o thing_n then_o must_v be_v speak_v to_o 1._o the_o rise_n &_o progress_n of_o this_o business_n which_o be_v import_v by_o this_o part_n of_o the_o oath_n viz_o the_o king_n supremacy_n over_o person_n ecclesiastic_a &_o in_o ecclesiastic_a cause_n in_o england_n 2._o the_o rise_n &_o progress_n of_o it_o in_o scotland_n 3_o some_o act_n &_o deed_n of_o the_o king_n &_o parliament_n who_o now_o tender_v it_o as_o to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o it_o be_v notour_n enough_o what_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o do_v when_o upon_o some_o private_a discontent_n he_o shake_v off_o the_o pop_n supremacy_n anno_fw-la 1530._o for_o have_v catch_v the_o clergy_n in_o a_o praemunire_n for_o countenance_v some_o way_n or_o other_o the_o pop_n legate_n he_o will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v with_o their_o payment_n of_o 100000._o lib_n unless_o also_o they_o will_v acknowledge_v he_o for_o the_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n which_o after_o some_o debate_n in_o their_o synod_n both_o in_o the_o upper_a &_o low_a house_n of_o convocation_n be_v condescend_v to_o in_o form_n as_o follow_v cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o which_o church_n viz_o the_o church_n of_o england_n we_o recognosce_fw-la his_fw-la maj._n to_o be_v the_o singular_a protector_n the_o only_a &_o supreme_a lord_n &_o so_o far_o as_o christ_n law_n will_v permit_v the_o supreme_a head_n this_o be_v subscribe_v unto_o by_o all_o &_o put_v into_o their_o public_a act_n or_o instrument_n &_o present_v to_o the_o king_n afterward_o parl._n 24._o c._n 12._o upon_o this_o ground_n it_o be_v statute_v &_o ordain_v that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a suit_n &_o controversy_n shall_v be_v determine_v within_o the_o kingdom_n &_o all_o appeal_n to_o rome_n be_v prohibit_v and_o parl._n 25._o c._n 20._o the_o manner_n of_o elect_v of_o archbishop_n &_o bishop_n be_v alter_v &_o that_o power_n give_v &_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n and_o upon_o this_o same_o foundation_n parl._n 26._o c._n 1._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n &_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v all_o honour_n &_o preeminence_n which_o be_v annex_v unto_o that_o title_n &_o after_o this_o there_o follow_v another_o act_n c._n 3._o for_o ten_o &_o first_o fruit_n as_o appertaine_v to_o that_o headshipe_n &_o supreme_a authority_n hence_o also_o anno_fw-la 1532._o the_o convocation_n submit_v unto_o the_o king_n maj._n promise_v in_o verbo_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la that_o they_o will_v never_o from_o thence_o forth_o presume_v to_o attempt_v allaidge_n claim_n or_o put_v in_o ure_n enact_v promulge_v or_o execute_v any_o new_a canon_n constitution_n ordinance_n provincial_a or_o other_o or_o by_o whatsoever_o name_n they_o shall_v be_v call_v in_o the_o convocation_n unless_o the_o king_n most_o royal_a assent_n may_v to_o they_o be_v have_v to_o make_v promulge_fw-mi &_o execute_v the_o same_o &_o that_o his_o maj._n do_v give_v his_o most_o royal_a assent_n &_o authority_n in_o that_o behalf_n which_o deed_n of_o they_o the_o parliament_n do_v short_o thereafter_o ratify_v in_o these_o term_n that_o none_o of_o the_o say_a clergy_n from_o thence_o forth_o shall_v presume_v to_o allaidge_n claim_n or_o put_v in_o ure_n any_o constitution_n or_o ordinance_n provincial_a or_o synodal_a or_o any_o other_o canon_n nor_o shall_v enact_v promulge_v or_o execute_v any_o such_o canon_n constitution_n or_o ordinance_n by_o whatsoever_o name_n or_o name_n they_o may_v be_v call_v in_o their_o convocation_n in_o time_n come_v which_o always_o shall_v be_v assemble_v by_o the_o king_n write_v unless_o the_o same_o clergy_n may_v have_v the_o king_n most_o royal_a assent_n &_o licence_n to_o make_v promulge_fw-mi &_o execute_v such_o canon_n constitution_n &_o ordinance_n provinicall_a &_o synodal_a upon_o pain_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o say_a clergy_n do_v the_o contrary_a to_o this_o act_n &_o thereof_o convict_v to_o suffer_v imprisonment_n and_o make_v fine_a at_o the_o king_n will_n 25._o parl._n c._n 19_o so_o parl._n 35._o c._n 1._o there_o be_v another_o oath_n devise_v &_o ratify_v which_o be_v to_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o subject_n for_o the_o more_o clear_a assert_v of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n by_o these_o particular_n any_o may_v see_v that_o peter_n martyr_n have_v good_a ground_n to_o say_v as_o he_o do_v on_o 1._o sam._n 8._o that_o king_n henry_n take_v all_o that_o power_n to_o himself_o which_o the_o pope_n challenge_v atque_fw-la hoâ—…_n fortasse_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la voluit_fw-la se_fw-la secundum_fw-la christum_fw-la appellari_fw-la caput_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la putavit_fw-la enim_fw-la campâ—…testatem_fw-la quam_fw-la sibi_fw-la papa_n usur_fw-la paverat_fw-la suamesse_n &_o in_o reguo_fw-la svo_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la pertinere_fw-la i._n e_o he_o will_v there_o fore_o be_v call_v head_n of_o the_o church_n next_o under_o christ_n because_o he_o think_v that_o all_o that_o power_n which_o the_o pope_n do_v usurp_v do_v belong_v to_o he_o within_o his_o own_o dominion_n and_o he_o have_v good_a ground_n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o proud_a title_n which_o give_v much_o offence_n unto_o the_o godly_a nor_o be_v it_o without_o reason_n that_o judicious_a calvin_n do_v inveigh_v so_o much_o against_o that_o title_n in_o his_o commentary_n on_o amos_n 7._o saying_n qui_fw-la juitio_fw-la tantopere_fw-la etc_n i_o e._n they_o who_o at_o the_o first_o do_v so_o much_o extol_v henry_n king_n of_o england_n be_v no_o doubt_n inconsider_v as_o man_n they_o give_v unto_o he_o the_o supreme_a power_n over_o all_o and_o this_o do_v always_o wound_v i_o they_o be_v blasphemous_a when_o they_o call_v he_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n under_o christ._n so_o that_o peter_n heylyn_n must_v not_o be_v believe_v when_o he_o tell_v the_o world_n in_o his_o discourse_n of_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n pag._n 13._o that_o thâ—…se_n statute_n which_o concern_v the_o king_n supremacy_n be_v not_o introductory_n of_o any_o new_a right_n that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o crown_n before_o but_o only_o declaratory_a of_o a_o old_a &_o again_o pag._n 48._o 49._o that_o when_o the_o supremacy_n be_v recognize_v by_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o convocation_n to_o king_n henry_n 8._o it_o be_v only_o the_o restore_v of_o he_o to_o his_o proper_a and_o original_a power_n invade_v by_o the_o pope_n of_o these_o late_a age_n for_o that_o title_n of_o supreme_a head_n not_o only_o seem_v to_o have_v some_o what_o in_o it_o of_o a_o innovation_n as_o himself_o be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v in_o the_o follow_a word_n but_o real_o have_v a_o innovation_n in_o it_o of_o no_o small_a consequence_n as_o shall_v appear_v but_o this_o title_n of_o supreme_a head_n give_v offence_n both_o at_o home_n &_o abroad_o &_o therefore_o queen_n elizabeth_n do_v change_v it_o into_o this_o of_o supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n as_o well_o in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a as_o seville_n &_o in_o these_o term_n it_o be_v keep_v &_o be_v to_o this_o day_n but_o all_o this_o change_n do_v not_o much_o help_n the_o matter_n for_o many_o be_v offend_v even_o there_o at_o and_o what_o wonder_n see_v it_o seem_v to_o attribute_v to_o she_o maj._n no_o less_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n &_o power_n then_o what_o the_o former_a oath_n do_v import_v whereupon_o the_o queen_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n after_o the_o parliament_n have_v condescend_v on_o the_o forementioned_a oath_n publish_v a_o
admonition_n in_o her_o injunction_n of_o purpose_n to_o explain_v &_o interpret_v the_o sense_n &_o meaning_n thereof_o &_o give_v it_o this_o sense_n that_o nothing_o be_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v mean_v or_o intend_v by_o the_o same_o oath_n to_o have_v any_o other_o duty_n allegiance_n or_o bond_n require_v by_o the_o same_o than_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v due_a to_o the_o most_o noble_a king_n of_o famous_a memory_n king_n henry_n 8._o her_o maj._n father_n &_o king_n edward_n 6._o her_o maj._n brother_n that_o her_o maj._n neither_o do_v nor_o ever_o will_v challenge_v any_o other_o authority_n then_o that_o which_o be_v challenge_v &_o late_o use_v by_o the_o say_n noble_a king_n which_o be_v and_o be_v of_o ancient_a time_n due_a to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o be_v under_o god_n to_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n &_o rule_n over_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n bear_v within_o these_o realm_n dominion_n &_o country_n of_o what_o estate_n either_o ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a soever_o they_o be_v so_o as_o no_o other_o foreign_a power_n shall_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o superiority_n over_o they_o and_o this_o be_v confirm_v by_o parliament_n 5._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o but_o neither_o do_v this_o remove_n the_o offence_n for_o still_o the_o oath_n do_v import_v more_o than_o sovereignty_n over_o all_o person_n even_o over_o all_o cause_n also_o and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o king_n henry_n 8._o do_v both_o challenge_n &_o use_v more_o power_n than_o that_o &_o therefore_o the_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n meet_v anno_fw-la 1562._o take_v notice_n of_o the_o offence_n &_o see_v a_o necessity_n of_o declare_v another_o sense_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o &_o this_o they_o do_v artic._n 37._o declare_v &_o signify_v that_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n in_o sacred_a matter_n contain_v under_o that_o title_n but_o that_o only_a prerogative_n which_o have_v be_v give_v always_o to_o all_o godly_a prince_n in_o holy_a scripture_n by_o god_n himself_o viz_o that_o they_o shall_v rule_v all_o estate_n and_o degree_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n by_o god_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a and_o to_o resâ—…raine_v with_o the_o civil_a sword_n the_o stbbâ—…rn_n and_o evildoâ—…rs_n as_o also_o to_o exclude_v thereby_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n from_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n &_o this_o article_n be_v assent_v unto_o by_o the_o parliament_n 13._o of_o eliz._n c._n 12._o &_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o statute_n book_n but_o under_o favour_n any_o may_v see_v that_o this_o cover_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o hide_v the_o deformites_n of_o that_o oath_n as_o word_v for_o all_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v hereby_o exclude_v now_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n power_n be_v more_o than_o civil_a for_o it_o be_v ecclesiastic_a also_o &_o the_o oath_n give_v unto_o the_o queen_n that_o which_o be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o pope_n &_o more_o over_o supreme_a governor_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a import_v more_o than_o this_o explication_n do_v and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v much_o better_o if_o no_o more_o have_v be_v intend_v than_o this_o explication_n saif_o take_v do_v hold_v forth_o to_o have_v change_v the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n &_o make_v they_o more_o conformable_a to_o the_o gloss_n for_o every_o one_o who_o read_v &_o see_v this_o sense_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v a_o harmony_n betwixt_o they_o the_o oath_n as_o word_a hold_v forth_o more_o than_o the_o gloss_n &_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o for_o all_o this_o gloss_n the_o english_a divine_v be_v put_v to_o much_o trouble_n to_o defend_v themselves_o &_o when_o sore_o press_v with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v at_o some_o loss_n &_o disadvantage_n &_o be_v constrain_v to_o run_v from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n unto_o the_o gloss_n which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n that_o if_o no_o more_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o oath_n than_o what_o be_v hold_v forth_o in_o the_o gloss_n give_v the_o oath_n ought_v to_o be_v otherways_o word_v &_o hence_o also_o it_o be_v that_o all_o the_o follower_n of_o erastus_n to_o this_o day_n do_v look_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o engl._n as_o whole_o of_o their_o judgement_n &_o this_o put_v such_o divine_n as_o write_v against_o erastianisme_n to_o great_a pain_n to_o search_v out_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o english_a divine_n to_o answer_v that_o objection_n &_o certane_o these_o divine_n will_v have_v wish_v that_o the_o oath_n have_v be_v otherwise_o word_v so_o that_o adversary_n may_v have_v have_v less_o ground_n to_o boast_v of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v of_o their_o judgement_n yea_o triglandius_n in_o dissâ—…rt_n de_fw-fr civil_a &_o eccles._n pot_n wave_v the_o english_a divine_n in_o this_o point_n fear_v possible_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o extricate_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o thicket_n of_o difficulty_n which_o he_o may_v see_v before_o he_o &_o therefore_o say_v cap._n 8._o pag._n 154_o &_o 155._o controversiam_fw-la anglorum_fw-la i._o 〈◊〉_d we_o own_v not_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o english_v with_o papist_n upon_o this_o subject_a aâ—…_n owr_n for_o we_o be_v not_o of_o the_o judgement_n of_o papist_n nor_o be_v we_o necessitate_v to_o defend_v our_o judgement_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o english_a divine_n and_o again_o in_o his_o amapologia_n pag._n 726._o col._n 2._o quamvis_fw-la non_fw-la diâ—…eamur_fw-la etc._n etc._n though_o we_o can_v deny_v but_o they_o i._n e._n the_o english_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o usurp_a hierarchy_n there_o and_o the_o king_n power_n over_o it_o have_v extend_v the_o king_n supremacy_n further_a than_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v and_o apollonius_n in_o his_o ius_n majestatis_fw-la part._n 1._o pag._n 11._o tell_v we_o that_o some_o reform_a divine_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o disput_n against_o the_o papist_n out_o of_o hatred_n to_o the_o roman_a hierarchy_n do_v turn_v a_o little_a out_o of_o the_o right_a way_n &_o that_o they_o speak_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n &_o commonwealth_n in_o which_o they_o live_v this_o especial_o be_v to_o be_v note_v in_o those_o divine_n who_o write_v of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n the_o learned_a have_v see_v the_o writing_n of_o lancelot_n tooker_n burchill_n thomson_n and_o salcobrig_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o writing_n of_o their_o adversary_n who_o debate_v with_o they_o concern_v the_o king_n supremacy_n &_o all_o who_o be_v not_o slave_n in_o their_o judgement_n unto_o the_o great_a one_o of_o the_o world_n may_v see_v clear_o that_o there_o be_v fail_n on_o both_o hand_n and_o again_o out_o of_o didoclave_n pag._n 43._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o albeit_o they_o do_v bloat_v out_o the_o metaphorical_a title_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n lest_o it_o shall_v give_v offence_n &_o put_v in_o its_o place_n the_o supreme_a governor_n yet_o the_o sense_n be_v the_o same_o for_o henry_n of_o salisburry_n say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v the_o primate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n &_o that_o he_o be_v a_o mix_a person_n have_v both_o ecclesiastic_a &_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n &_o that_o in_o a_o supreme_a way_n &_o prove_v from_o the_o statute_n i._o eliz_n that_o the_o jurisdict_n eccl._n which_o be_v or_o may_v have_v be_v exercise_v by_o any_o spiritual_a or_o church_n power_n for_o visit_v the_o ecclesiastic_a state_n &_o order_n for_o reform_v bring_v into_o order_n &_o punish_v churchman_n all_o sort_n of_o error_n schism_n abuse_n offence_n &_o enormity_n within_o the_o kingdom_n be_v for_o ever_o annex_v unto_o the_o crown_n so_o that_o it_o be_v too_o too_o apparent_a that_o several_a of_o the_o english_a divine_v run_v a_o further_a length_n &_o give_v a_o large_a exposition_n of_o the_o supremacy_n so_o dangerous_a a_o thing_n be_v it_o to_o admit_v of_o oath_n which_o must_v have_v strain_v gloss_n &_o commentary_n for_o clear_v of_o they_o &_o which_o the_o word_n will_v not_o in_o a_o fair_a construction_n bear_v moreover_o if_o any_o consult_v the_o late_a act_n of_o king_n &_o parliament_n there_o in_o england_n they_o shall_v see_v a_o far_a other_o sense_n put_v upon_o it_o &_o such_o as_o plead_v for_o the_o present_a change_n of_o church_n government_n there_o walk_z much_o upon_o this_o supremacy_n &_o particular_o the_o author_n of_o the_o grand_a case_n ask_v how_o any_o man_n who_o have_v take_v or_o be_v willing_a to_o take_v that_o oath_n can_v speak_v against_o the_o king_n power_n of_o set_v up_o what_o form_n of_o church_n government_n he_o please_v in_o the_o church_n which_o whether_o it_o may_v not_o make_v englishman_n of_o a_o true_o tender_a conscience_n
to_o any_o council_n but_o what_o follow_v upon_o this_o perfidious_a deal_n when_o the_o report_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o john_n husse_n &_o jerome_n of_o prague_n spread_v through_o bohemia_n there_o arise_v great_a tumult_n which_o draw_v to_o a_o war_n under_o the_o valiant_a &_o renown_v johannes_n zischa_n which_o be_v so_o bloody_a &_o cruel_a that_o sigismond_n be_v force_v to_o implore_v help_n of_o the_o empire_n memorable_a be_v that_o passage_n in_o the_o turk_n history_n concern_v the_o covenant_n betwixt_o vladislaus_n king_n of_o hungary_n &_o amurath_n for_o ten_o year_n peace_n &_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o breach_n thereof_o this_o vladislaus_n be_v move_v by_o great_a king_n &_o prince_n as_o well_o mahumetan_n as_o christian_n &_o also_o by_o john_n palaeologus_n of_o constantinople_n &_o by_o francis_n the_o cardinal_n of_o florence_n general_n of_o the_o christian_a fleet_n who_o show_v he_o how_o low_a amurath_n be_v bring_v &_o what_o fair_a advantage_n the_o christian_n have_v &_o especial_o by_o julian_n the_o cardinal_n who_o have_v a_o long_a speech_n to_o this_o end_n press_v he_o to_o break_v that_o covenant_n &_o have_v end_v his_o discourse_n in_o name_n of_o the_o pope_n he_o disannul_v the_o league_n &_o absolve_v vladislus_fw-la &_o all_o who_o it_o may_v concern_v whereupon_o the_o war_n be_v renew_v against_o the_o turk_n &_o when_o battle_n be_v join_v near_o to_o varna_n the_o victory_n begin_v to_o incline_v to_o the_o christian_n so_o that_o amurath_n be_v think_v to_o flee_v but_o be_v stay_v by_o a_o private_a soldier_n &_o when_o he_o see_v the_o great_a slaughter_n of_o his_o man_n behold_v the_o picture_n of_o a_o crucifix_n in_o the_o display_a banner_n of_o the_o christian_n he_o pluck_v the_o paper_n out_o of_o his_o bosom_n which_o do_v contain_v the_o late_a league_n &_o hold_v it_o up_o in_o his_o hand_n with_o his_o eye_n cast_v up_o to_o heaven_n say_v behold_v thou_o crucify_v christ_n this_o be_v the_o league_n which_o thy_o christian_n in_o thy_o name_n make_v with_o i_o which_o they_o have_v without_o cause_n violate_v now_o if_o thou_o be_v a_o god_n as_o they_o say_v thou_o be_v and_o as_o we_o dream_v revenge_v the_o wrong_n now_o do_v unto_o thy_o name_n and_o i_o and_o show_v thy_o power_n upon_o thy_o perjurious_a people_n who_o in_o deed_n deny_v thou_o their_o god_n a_o little_a thereafter_o vladislaus_n be_v kill_v &_o his_o head_n be_v stick_v up_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o a_o spear_n his_o army_n be_v break_v julian_n the_o cardinal_n be_v find_v mortal_o wound_v by_o the_o way_n side_n in_o a_o desert_n scarce_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n escape_v and_o long_o after_o this_o the_o war_n with_o the_o turk_n have_v very_o ill_a success_n it_o be_v report_v of_o rodolphus_n duke_n of_o suevia_n that_o be_v instigate_v by_o the_o pope_n he_o wage_v ware_n against_o henry_n the_o four_o emperor_n of_o germany_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n have_v a_o crown_n senâ—…_n to_o he_o with_o this_o motto_n petradedit_fw-la petro_n petrus_n diadema_fw-la rodolpho_n the_o rock_n give_v it_o peter_n peter_n so_o on_o rodolph_n do_v this_o crown_n bestow_v but_o in_o fight_n rodolphus_n lose_v his_o right_a hand_n &_o fall_v sick_a he_o call_v for_o it_o &_o say_v â—…ehold_v this_o my_o right_a haâ—…d_n which_o have_v suffer_v a_o just_a judgement_n which_o through_o your_o importunity_n contrary_a to_o all_o equity_n break_v that_o oath_n which_o be_v give_v to_o henry_n my_o lord_n and_o master_n full_a in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o holy_a war_n speak_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o many_o loss_n which_o the_o christian_n have_v in_o that_o undertake_n say_v how_o can_v saiftie_a itself_o save_o this_o people_n 〈◊〉_d bless_v this_o project_n so_o black_o blast_v with_o perjury_n a_o sin_n so_o repugnant_a to_o moral_a honesty_n so_o injurious_a to_o the_o peace_n &_o quiet_a of_o the_o world_n so_o odious_a in_o itself_o so_o scandalous_a to_o all_o man_n to_o break_v a_o league_n when_o confirm_v by_o oath_n the_o strong_a bond_n of_o conscience_n the_o end_n of_o particular_a strife_n the_o soldier_n of_o public_a peace_n the_o assurance_n of_o amity_n betwixt_o diverse_a nation_n be_v a_o sin_n so_o heinous_a that_o god_n can_v but_o most_o severe_o punish_v it_o no_o wonder_n then_o that_o the_o christian_n have_v no_o long_o abide_v in_o the_o holy_a hill_n of_o palestine_n drive_a that_o trade_n wherewith_o none_o ever_o yet_o thrive_v the_o break_n of_o promise_n wherewith_o one_o may_v for_o a_o while_n fair_o spread_v his_o train_n but_o will_v melt_v his_o feather_n soon_o after_o the_o fabric_n must_v needs_o come_v tumble_v down_o who_o foundation_n be_v lay_v in_o perjury_n in_o the_o history_n of_o scotland_n there_o be_v several_a memorable_a passage_n to_o this_o purpose_n when_o durstus_n the_o eleven_o king_n be_v pursue_v by_o the_o noble_n for_o his_o wickedness_n &_o have_v promise_v to_o amend_v his_o manner_n he_o do_v solemn_o swear_v to_o pass_v in_o oblivion_n all_o by-gones_a but_o thereafter_o he_o treacherous_o kill_v the_o noble_n at_o a_o feast_n unto_o which_o he_o have_v invite_v they_o but_o what_o follow_v upon_o this_o the_o body_n of_o the_o land_n rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o &_o he_o be_v kill_v in_o battle_n thus_o do_v god_n pursue_v he_o for_o his_o perfidy_n it_o be_v record_v by_o buchan_n on_o the_o life_n of_o gregorius_n that_o the_o britan_n after_o they_o have_v make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o scot_n do_v break_v their_o covenant_n &_o invade_v the_o scot_n but_o divine_a vengeance_n pursue_v they_o for_o this_o for_o they_o be_v break_v &_o defate_n by_o gregory_n at_o lâ—…maban_n &_o their_o king_n constantin_n be_v kill_v memorable_a be_v that_o story_n of_o balliol_n who_o to_o get_v the_o kingdom_n promise_v &_o swear_v subjection_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o england_n &_o thereafter_o have_v receive_v some_o â—…ussle_v at_o the_o court_n of_o england_n for_o be_v accuse_v by_o one_o mcduff_n he_o be_v constrain_v to_o stand_v at_o the_o bar_n &_o there_o to_o defend_v himself_o he_o renew_v the_o old_a league_n with_o france_n &_o cast_v off_o england_n contrare_fw-la to_o his_o oath_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o give_v that_o oath_n &_o that_o albeit_o he_o have_v do_v it_o willing_o it_o can_v not_o stand_v because_o he_o have_v not_o the_o consent_n of_o parliament_n without_o who_o consent_n the_o king_n may_v do_v nothing_o in_o matter_n belong_v to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n but_o these_o shift_n can_v not_o clear_v he_o from_o perjury_n nor_o free_v the_o land_n from_o wrath_n because_o of_o that_o sin_n for_o war_n be_v raise_v &_o at_o berwick_n above_o 7000_o of_o the_o scot_n be_v kill_v even_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o lothian_n &_o â—…ife_n the_o castle_n of_o dumbar_n sterline_n &_o edinbrugh_n be_v take_v balliol_n himself_o be_v at_o length_n apprehend_v &_o send_v prisoner_n 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king_n edward_n but_o for_o his_o treachery_n god_n pursue_v he_o for_o ere_o long_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o bruce_n in_o the_o church_n of_o drumfries_n about_o the_o year_n 1447._o england_n break_v their_o promise_n of_o truce_n unto_o scotland_n &_o use_v some_o incursion_n to_o spoil_n scotland_n but_o be_v pay_v home_o by_o the_o scot_n it_o draw_v to_o a_o war_n on_o the_o south_n border_n &_o there_o england_n be_v foil_v &_o lose_v 3000_o beside_o many_o prisoner_n &_o the_o scot_n obtain_v a_o great_a booty_n for_o the_o english_a do_v certane_o expect_v the_o victory_n &_o therefore_o come_v forth_o more_o for_o pomp_n &_o glory_n then_o for_o fight_v about_o the_o year_n 1535_o the_o king_n of_o england_n send_v to_o scotland_n to_o commune_v with_o the_o king_n about_o some_o
solid_a peace_n &_o agreement_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v &_o offer_v to_o k._n james._n 5._o then_o unmarried_a his_o daughter_n &_o to_o make_v he_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n after_o his_o dâ—…ath_n &_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o give_v he_o the_o stile_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n king_n james_n please_v these_o proffer_n assent_v &_o câ—…descendeth_v on_o a_o day_n on_o which_o he_o shall_v meet_v with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n &_o accord_v upon_o all_o matter_n but_o at_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o popish-church_n man_n &_o other_o courtier_n who_o be_v drive_a on_o their_o own_o dâ—…signe_n he_o breakeh_o his_o promise_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o when_o anno_fw-la 1540_o ambassador_n be_v send_v again_o from_o england_n to_o desire_v that_o the_o king_n will_v go_v to_o york_n &_o there_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n conform_v to_o the_o last_o agreement_n the_o priest_n stand_v in_o the_o way_n here_o also_o with_o which_o 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covenant_n many_o sad_a intestine_a broil_n and_o commotion_n tend_v to_o the_o weaken_n &_o break_v of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o at_o length_n king_n henry_n take_v occasion_n to_o avenge_v this_o breach_n of_o covenant_n &_o send_v his_o navy_n towards_o scotland_n land_v ten_o thousand_o man_n at_o leth_n who_o do_v burn_v edinb_n &_o many_o place_n thereabouts_o &_o again_o his_o army_n do_v enter_v the_o border_n &_o waste_n &_o burn_v all_o about_o kelso_n &_o jedburgh_n &_o thereafter_o they_o spoil_v &_o waste_v all_o the_o mers_n teviotdale_n &_o lauderdale_n &_o some_o year_n thereafter_o viz._n anno_fw-la 1547._o he_o send_v a_o great_a army_n again_o into_o scotland_n &_o when_o it_o lay_v about_o pinckie_n there_o be_v a_o letter_n send_v unto_o the_o scottish_a force_n show_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o war_n not_o to_o be_v avarice_n hatred_n or_o envy_n but_o a_o desire_n of_o a_o firm_a &_o â—…asting_a peace_n which_o can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v have_v then_o by_o the_o marriage_n which_o be_v propose_v &_o assent_v unto_o by_o the_o estate_n &_o a_o agreement_n thereupon_o swear_v &_o subscribe_v but_o the_o scottish_a army_n will_v not_o hear_v of_o this_o but_o resolve_v on_o battle_n &_o at_o length_n be_v overcome_v &_o suffer_v great_a lose_v for_o almost_o all_o the_o young_a nobleman_n of_o scotland_n with_o their_o friend_n &_o follower_n be_v kill_v this_o 10._o of_o septemb_n 1547._o may_v yet_o preach_v unto_o scotland_n how_o god_n will_v avenge_v perfidy_n &_o all_o the_o noble_n and_o other_o of_o scotland_n who_o have_v now_o break_v covenant_n may_v remember_v pinckie_a field_n the_o french_a history_n show_v we_o what_o way_n the_o lord_n avenge_v the_o bloody_a perfidiousness_n of_o charles_n 9_o who_o have_v break_v five_o or_o six_o several_a pacification_n &_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n solemn_o make_v &_o ratify_v betwixt_o he_o &_o the_o protestant_n for_o he_o be_v smite_v with_o a_o vehement_a disease_n cause_v he_o to_o wallow_v in_o his_o own_o blood_n which_o he_o vomit_v out_o in_o great_a abundance_n by_o all_o the_o conduit_n of_o his_o body_n for_o divers_a hour_n till_o he_o die_v and_o how_o henry_n the_o 3._o who_o have_v be_v perfidious_a in_o break_v the_o article_n of_o peace_n conclude_v with_o the_o protestant_n first_o about_o the_o year_n 1576._o where_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o avow_v by_o solemn_a declaration_n that_o the_o massacre_n commit_v anno_fw-la 1572._o be_v against_o all_o right_a &_o law_n of_o arm_n &_o then_o again_o an._n 1580._o be_v stab_v in_o the_o belly_n with_o a_o knife_n by_o james_n clement_n a_o jacobin_n friar_n in_o the_o very_a chamber_n where_o the_o former_a king_n contrive_v that_o barbarous_a massacre_n on_o s._n bartholomew_n day_n anno_fw-la 1572._o any_o who_o be_v well_o verse_v in_o history_n may_v fill_v up_o many_o page_n with_o such_o sad_a &_o lamentable_a history_n concern_v god_n avenge_v covenant_n break_v these_o which_o have_v be_v mention_v may_v suffice_v for_o a_o taste_n section_n xxii_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n vindicate_v and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o seasonable_a case_n &_o caet_fw-la answer_v the_o last_o thing_n which_o remain_v be_v to_o show_v the_o vanity_n of_o their_o pretension_n who_o plead_v the_o nullity_n or_o non_fw-la obligation_n of_o those_o covenant_n it_o be_v matter_n both_o of_o admiration_n &_o of_o grief_n &_o sorrow_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o find_v within_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n who_o have_v so_o far_o forget_v themselves_o as_o now_o to_o turn_v not_o only_a enemy_n to_o piety_n &_o christianity_n but_o enemy_n also_o to_o very_a humanity_n &_o not_o only_o break_v covenant-tye_n themselves_o but_o also_o teach_v other_o to_o do_v the_o fame_n &_o that_o without_o any_o fear_n of_o punishment_n either_o from_o god_n or_o man_n but_o god_n who_o be_v jealous_a will_v not_o be_v mock_v let_v man_n dream_v of_o exemption_n as_o they_o please_v &_o by_o sophistical_a chift_n think_v to_o blind_v their_o own_o eye_n &_o the_o eye_n of_o other_o god_n who_o will_v not_o hold_v they_o guilt_n less_o that_o take_v his_o name_n in_o vain_a will_n no_o doubt_n by_o sad_a answer_n from_o heaven_n discover_v the_o impiety_n &_o folly_n of_o these_o patron_n of_o profanity_n &_o inhumanity_n several_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o engl._n have_v vent_v their_o skill_n in_o that_o black_a art_n of_o loose_v the_o bond_n of_o sacred_a covenant_n but_o their_o principle_n tend_v to_o all_o profanity_n have_v be_v sufficient_o discover_v &_o answer_v by_o ms_n crofton_n &_o timorcus_n &_o there_o be_v one_o in_o scotland_n who_o in_o a_o late_a pamphlet_n entitle_v the_o seasonable_a case_n of_o submission_n to_o the_o church_n government_n etc._n etc._n try_v how_o far_o his_o skill_n will_v reach_v in_o this_o art_n o_o how_o fit_o may_v that_o of_o plautus_n be_v apply_v to_o this_o generation_n nostra_fw-la â—…t_fw-la as_o non_fw-la mulâ—…um_fw-la fidei_fw-la gâ—…rst_n tabulaeotaniâ—…r_n adsunt_fw-la 〈◊〉_d dâ—…odecim_fw-la tempus_fw-la â—…cumque_fw-la sâ—…bit_fw-la actuarius_fw-la tamen_fw-la invenâ—…r_fw-la rhâ—…r_fw-la qui_fw-la factum_fw-la negat_fw-la deny'th_v but_o who_o the_o author_n be_v who_o can_v tell_v for_o though_o the_o pamphlet_n be_v publish_v by_o orderâ—…_n &_o so_o countenance_v by_o authority_n yet_o he_o put_v not_o to_o his_o name_n be_v as_o will_v appear_v ashamed_a to_o patronize_v such_o a_o bad_a cause_n &_o lest_o of_o all_o can_v he_o be_v know_v by_o the_o description_n he_o give_v of_o himself_o in_o the_o frontispiece_n 〈◊〉_d lover_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o this_o church_n &_o kingdom_n unless_o he_o mean_v such_o a_o peace_n as_o be_v the_o plague_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o heart_n fill_v it_o with_o senselessness_n &_o stupidity_n &_o lull_v it_o asleep_a in_o his_o just_a judgement_n
necessary_a &_o expedient_a this_o or_o some_o other_o may_v be_v publish_v to_o the_o world_n in_o latin_a with_o less_o prejudice_n to_o the_o present_a sufferer_n next_o some_o may_v think_v that_o several_a question_n here_o handle_v may_v have_v be_v forbear_v especial_o such_o as_o touch_v upon_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n his_o power_n &_o prerogative_n see_v in_o all_o probability_n he_o shall_v be_v the_o more_o enrage_a thereby_o it_o be_v true_a high_a power_n will_v not_o take_v well_o such_o free_a &_o round_a deal_n but_o what_o â—…medy_n be_v there_o amicus_fw-la plato_n amicus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sed_fw-la 〈◊〉_d â—…mica_fw-la uâ—…ritas_fw-la &_o it_o have_v be_v a_o just_a ground_n of_o offence_n if_o to_o please_v the_o high_a power_n truth_n have_v be_v betray_v when_o necessity_n do_v call_v for_o witness_v unto_o it_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n be_v much_o more_o to_o be_v value_v then_o the_o pretend_a &_o imaginary_a interest_n of_o the_o high_a power_n on_o earth_n the_o work_n of_o god_n ought_v to_o be_v justify_v who_o ever_o be_v offend_v therewith_o and_o when_o many_o of_o the_o lord_n worthy_a &_o precious_a one_o have_v adventure_v &_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n in_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o such_o a_o work_n unto_o which_o they_o be_v call_v of_o god_n can_v it_o give_v just_a offence_n to_o any_o to_o hear_v it_o now_o plead_v for_o because_o it_o be_v maligâ—…ed_v &_o blaspheme_v yea_o such_o a_o essay_n as_o this_o in_o defence_n &_o justification_n thereof_o at_o such_o a_o time_n shall_v in_o reason_n be_v account_v the_o more_o seasonable_a &_o necessary_a if_o there_o be_v any_o unbeseeming_a expression_n or_o savour_v of_o passion_n these_o shall_v willing_o be_v disow_v provide_v that_o the_o cause_n suffer_v no_o prejudice_n thereby_o know_v that_o the_o wrath_n of_o man_n work_v not_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n and_o that_o no_o rail_a accusation_n or_o speak_v evil_a of_o dignity_n which_o be_v condemn_v in_o the_o word_n ought_v to_o be_v approve_v yea_o the_o reader_n shall_v find_v upon_o narrow_a search_n consider_v the_o matter_n that_o much_o more_o plainness_n &_o sharpness_n may_v have_v be_v use_v in_o such_o a_o dispute_n and_o that_o as_o much_o inoffensivenesâ—…_n have_v be_v study_v as_o may_v be_v without_o hurt_n to_o the_o cause_n and_o that_o purposely_o many_o particular_n which_o may_v have_v be_v mention_v have_v be_v pass_v by_o and_o that_o no_o particular_n have_v be_v pitch_v upon_o but_o such_o as_o be_v still_o upon_o record_n in_o their_o print_a act_n or_o be_v public_o act_v &_o conclude_v in_o their_o public_a meeting_n and_o as_o to_o these_o consequence_n draw_v from_o their_o act_n &_o act_n which_o appear_v dangerous_a &_o destructive_a to_o the_o throne_n let_v such_o as_o have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n in_o the_o premise_n see_v to_o that_o ex_fw-la veris_fw-la nilnisi_fw-la verum_fw-la who_o give_v twice_o two_o can_v be_v just_o offend_v with_o any_o who_o shall_v thence_o conclude_v that_o they_o give_v four_o &_o whether_o the_o consequence_n be_v clear_a &_o undeniable_a or_o not_o the_o reader_n now_o have_v it_o before_o he_o to_o judge_v as_o to_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o church_n matter_n no_o true_o reform_v divine_a can_v just_o take_v any_o exception_n against_o that_o which_o be_v here_o speak_v upon_o that_o head_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o crown_n &_o sceptre_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v high_o value_v &_o earnest_o contend_v for_o by_o all_o who_o call_v &_o account_v themselves_o christian_n &_o a_o discourse_n or_o debate_v on_o that_o subject_n can_v but_o be_v account_v necesâ—…y_n at_o this_o time_n when_o the_o power_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o will_v appear_v have_v combine_v together_o to_o rob_v christ_n of_o his_o crown_n &_o to_o share_v his_o privilege_n among_o themselves_o to_o the_o great_a scandal_n of_o the_o gospel_n &_o prejudice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o interest_n of_o christ_n in_o soul_n &_o through_o the_o world_n further_o it_o be_v like_a some_o will_v have_v wish_v that_o the_o historical_a part_n contain_v in_o the_o first_o &_o second_o section_n have_v be_v much_o more_o large_a such_o may_v know_v that_o brevity_n be_v study_v as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v all_o along_v yea_o so_o much_o that_o it_o may_v be_v fear_v the_o reader_n shall_v think_v it_o the_o more_o unpleasant_a in_o read_v &_o that_o the_o scope_n &_o intendment_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o tractare_fw-la be_v only_o to_o give_v a_o hint_n of_o the_o many_o &_o various_a trouble_n which_o prelate_n from_o the_o beginning_n have_v create_v unto_o that_o church_n &_o by_o what_o step_n &_o way_n she_o be_v bring_v under_o their_o yoke_n so_o that_o a_o large_a history_n can_v not_o be_v expect_v it_o be_v true_a such_o a_o work_n as_o that_o will_v be_v both_o most_o seasonable_a &_o useful_a in_o this_o juncture_n of_o time_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o such_o as_o have_v the_o history_n pen_v by_o the_o learned_a &_o industrious_a mr_n calderwâ—…od_a will_v think_v upon_o the_o most_o ready_a &_o effectual_a way_n for_o publish_v it_o that_o the_o world_n may_v have_v a_o full_a clear_a &_o satisfactory_a view_n of_o the_o many_o toss_n which_o that_o poor_a church_n have_v endure_v &_o the_o many_o wrestle_n which_o she_o have_v with_o a_o popish_a prelatical_a &_o malignant_a party_n from_o the_o beginning_n meanwhile_o mr_n knox_n &_o mr_n peâ—…ree_v their_o history_n vindâ—…ciae_fw-la epistolae_fw-la philadelphi_n print_v with_o altar_n damascenum_v mr_n spang'_v historia_n motuum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o nullity_n of_o perth_n assembly_n the_o course_n of_o conformity_n &_o such_o other_o print_v piece_n together_o with_o the_o print_a act_n of_o general_a assembly_n since_o the_o year_n 1638._o will_v give_v some_o light_n to_o such_o as_o peruse_v the_o same_o many_o no_o doubt_n will_v think_v it_o strange_a that_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v here_o of_o the_o suffering_n of_o that_o worthy_a &_o renown_a instrument_n of_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n the_o zealous_a &_o faithful_a lord_n warisâ—…oun_n as_o to_o this_o the_o reader_n may_v know_v that_o this_o be_v occasion_v only_o through_o the_o want_n of_o a_o full_a information_n of_o his_o case_n &_o of_o the_o ground_n on_o which_o the_o parl._n do_v go_v in_o take_v away_o his_o life_n &_o condemn_v he_o to_o death_n as_o some_o notorious_a malefactor_n to_o be_v hang_v &_o his_o head_n fix_v on_o the_o port_n of_o edinburgh_n near_o to_o the_o head_n of_o worthy_a &_o famous_a mr_n guthry_n who_o speak_v when_o dead_a this_o know_v that_o after_o the_o king_n return_n to_o england_n and_o after_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o true_o noble_a marquis_n of_o argyle_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n he_o send_v order_n to_o scotland_n to_o cause_n apprehend_v he_o &_o some_o other_o but_o he_o receive_v intelligence_n hereof_o do_v withdraw_v &_o by_o the_o good_a hand_n of_o god_n be_v secret_o convey_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o which_o the_o parliament_n when_o assemble_v do_v declare_v he_o fugitive_n so_o that_o he_o be_v necessitate_v still_o to_o withdraw_v know_v that_o for_o the_o good_a service_n he_o have_v do_v to_o christ_n evil_a be_v determine_v against_o he_o if_o he_o shall_v fall_v into_o their_o hand_n which_o afterward_o come_v to_o paste_n it_o be_v certain_a also_o that_o while_o he_o be_v abroad_o at_o hamburgh_n &_o visit_v with_o sore_a sickness_n one_o dr_n bates_n one_o of_o the_o king_n physician_n worthy_a to_o be_v cast_v unto_o the_o bate_v rather_o than_o to_o live_v among_o christian_n intend_v to_o kill_v he_o contrary_a to_o his_o faith_n &_o office_n do_v prescribe_v unto_o he_o poison_n for_o physic_n and_o then_o cause_v draw_v from_o this_o melancholy-patient_n sixty_o unce_n of_o blood_n whereby_o though_o the_o lord_n do_v wonderful_o preserve_v his_o life_n he_o be_v bring_v near_o the_o gate_n of_o death_n &_o make_v in_o a_o manner_n no_o man_n have_v lose_v his_o memory_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o remember_v what_o he_o have_v do_v or_o say_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n before_o in_o which_o condition_n he_o continue_v till_o his_o die_a day_n but_o all_o this_o do_v not_o satisfy_v his_o cruel_a &_o bloodthir_a enemy_n he_o be_v seek_v after_o careful_o &_o at_o length_n give_v up_o &_o apprehend_v at_o rowan_n in_o france_n &_o send_v to_o england_n where_o he_o do_v continue_v a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n until_o the_o last_o session_n of_o parl._n in_o scotland_n anno_fw-la 1663._o where_o even_o when_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o speak_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n be_v to_o the_o conviction_n of_o his_o adversary_n no_o man_n far_o &_o much_o different_a from_o that_o lord_n warisâ—…oun_n