do_v the_o festival_n of_o bacchus_n or_o as_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o proceed_v against_o traitor_n i_o think_v i_o may_v now_o put_v a_o period_n unto_o the_o discourse_n about_o indulgence_n which_o i_o have_v so_o manage_v as_o become_v a_o son_n and_o a_o friend_n unto_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o well_o as_o a_o lover_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o his_o native_a country_n i_o have_v not_o debate_v the_o point_n of_o prerogative_n in_o particular_a partly_o because_o what_o be_v say_v heretofore_o about_o the_o deity_n be_v true_a concern_v these_o god_n on_o earth_n it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o tell_v even_o the_o truth_n concern_v their_o essence_n partly_o because_o i_o can_v not_o do_v it_o without_o offend_v if_o not_o prejudice_v the_o church_n of_o england_n i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o convenient_a or_o seasonable_a that_o we_o shall_v minutely_o inquire_v whether_o all_o the_o power_n which_o be_v own_v to_o be_v in_o the_o pope_n at_o the_o lateran_n council_n be_v vest_v in_o k._n henry_n viii_o or_o to_o examine_v strict_o what_o the_o purport_n of_o those_o word_n be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v be_v take_v accept_v and_o repute_v the_o only_a supreme_a head_n on_o earth_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n call_v anglicana_n ecclesia_fw-la and_o shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v annex_v and_o unite_v unto_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o well_o the_o title_n and_o stile_n thereof_o as_o all_o honour_n dignity_n preeminence_n jurisdiction_n privilege_n authority_n immunity_n profit_n and_o commodity_n to_o the_o say_a dignity_n of_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o same_o church_n belong_v and_o appertain_v our_o law_n do_v likewise_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a and_o undoubted_a supreme_a headof_n the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n to_o who_o by_o holy_a scripture_n all_o authority_n and_o power_n be_v whole_o give_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o manner_n of_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a which_o passage_n whosoever_o shall_v discreet_o consider_v he_o will_v esteem_v of_o these_o arcana_fw-la imperii_fw-la as_o matter_n which_o no_o wise_a man_n will_v search_v into_o that_o affect_v the_o tranquillity_n of_o these_o realm_n to_o exemplify_v this_o further_o do_v not_o q._n elizabeth_n dispense_v with_o the_o act_n for_o come_v to_o church_n and_o connive_v at_o the_o popish_a service_n in_o private_a house_n in_o a_o manner_n without_o punishment_n although_o it_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n under_o a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n this_o indulgence_n she_o use_v for_o thirteen_o year_n and_o when_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v against_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o bull_n agnus_n dei_n and_o hallow_v grain_n etc._n etc._n privy_a token_n of_o papal_a obedience_n or_o to_o reconcile_v any_o man_n unto_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n yet_o be_v there_o no_o man_n in_o full_a six_o year_n proceed_v against_o by_o that_o law_n what_o import_v it_o whither_o a_o law_n be_v suspend_v by_o practice_n or_o declaration_n her_o reign_n do_v afford_v some_o instance_n of_o toleration_n as_o also_o do_v the_o primitive_a time_n which_o i_o have_v decline_v to_o mention_v but_o yet_o they_o be_v instance_n of_o what_o a_o prince_n may_v do_v upon_o reason_n of_o state_n and_o against_o which_o i_o have_v not_o meet_v with_o any_o father_n bishop_n or_o lawyer_n that_o have_v protest_v i_o think_v to_o put_v a_o end_n here_o unto_o this_o preface_n which_o be_v grow_v prolix_a beyond_o my_o intention_n but_o i_o meet_v late_o with_o a_o book_n write_v by_o a_o english_a lawyer_n in_o 1640._o and_o tender_v to_o the_o parliament_n which_o require_v some_o animadversion_n thereupon_o the_o case_n be_v about_o ship-money_n but_o there_o be_v a_o excursion_n against_o the_o english_a sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n the_o which_o since_o i_o have_v so_o perspicuous_o assert_v against_o the_o dutch_a it_o seem_v necessary_a that_o i_o do_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v betray_v by_o the_o english_a i_o be_o sorry_a to_o find_v a_o sort_n of_o civil_a war_n betwixt_o the_o temple_n and_o a_o faction_n in_o lincolns-inn_n and_o i_o wonder_v who_o have_v suggest_v unto_o the_o dutch_a those_o principle_n of_o refuse_v the_o flag_n and_o deny_v our_o right_n on_o the_o sea_n until_o i_o find_v this_o book_n to_o have_v give_v they_o a_o pretext_n thereunto_o if_o i_o be_v any_o thing_n sharp_a in_o my_o reflection_n thereon_o i_o may_v be_v pâ—…doned_v since_o those_o assertion_n be_v less_o to_o be_v endure_v in_o a_o english_a man_n then_o in_o a_o 1640._o hollander_n after_o the_o write_n of_o selden_n it_o be_v strange_a to_o find_v a_o subject_a of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n that_o doubt_n whether_o the_o sea_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o king_n dominion_n and_o add_v but_o grant_v the_o sea_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o king_n dominion_n to_o some_o purpose_n how_o be_v it_o a_o part_n essential_a or_o equal_o valuable_a or_o how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o fate_n of_o the_o land_n depend_v whole_o upon_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n france_n subsist_v without_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o why_o may_v not_o we_o as_o well_o want_v the_o same_o if_o england_n quite_o spend_v itself_o and_o pour_v out_o all_o its_o treasure_n to_o preserve_v the_o seignory_n of_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v not_o certain_a to_o exceed_v the_o naval_a force_n of_o france_n spain_n holland_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o it_o content_v late_a itself_o with_o its_o ancient_a strength_n of_o ship_n it_o may_v remain_v as_o safe_a as_o it_o have_v former_o do_v nay_o i_o can_v see_v that_o either_o necessity_n of_o ruin_n or_o necessity_n of_o dishonour_n can_v be_v true_o pretend_v out_o of_o this_o that_o france_n spain_n or_o holland_n etc._n etc._n be_v too_o potent_a at_o sea_n for_o us._n the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n may_v be_v consider_v as_o a_o mere_a right_n or_o as_o a_o honour_n or_o as_o a_o profit_n to_o we_o as_o a_o right_n it_o be_v a_o theme_n fit_a for_o scholar_n to_o whet_v their_o wit_n upon_o then_o for_o christian_n to_o fight_v and_o spill_v blood_n about_o and_o since_o it_o do_v not_o manifest_o appear_v how_o or_o when_o it_o be_v first_o purchase_v or_o by_o what_o law_n convey_v unto_o we_o we_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o only_o as_o matter_n of_o wit_n and_o disputation_n as_o it_o be_v a_o honour_n to_o make_v other_o strike_v sail_n to_o we_o as_o they_o pass_v it_o be_v a_o glory_n fit_a for_o woman_n and_o child_n to_o wonder_v at_o then_o for_o statesman_n to_o contend_v about_o it_o may_v be_v compare_v to_o a_o chaplet_n of_o flower_n not_o to_o a_o diadem_n of_o gold_n but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o profit_n unto_o we_o to_o fence_v and_o enclose_v the_o sea_n its_o matter_n of_o moment_n yet_o it_o concern_v we_o no_o more_o than_o it_o do_v other_o nation_n by_o too_o insolent_a contestation_n hereupon_o we_o may_v provoke_v god_n and_o dishonour_v ourselves_o we_o may_v more_o probable_o incense_v our_o friend_n then_o quell_v our_o enemy_n we_o may_v make_v the_o land_n a_o slave_n to_o the_o sea_n rather_o than_o the_o sea_n a_o servant_n to_o the_o land_n i_o mention_v this_o passage_n to_o show_v the_o frenzy_n which_o possess_v the_o heà d_n of_o many_o that_o will_v be_v repute_v patriot_n and_o defender_n of_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n in_o 1636_o etc._n etc._n but_o there_o be_v some_o fatal_a period_n among_o these_o northern_a region_n when_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v become_v so_o brutal_a and_o prejudicate_v that_o no_o obligation_n of_o reason_n prudence_n or_o conscience_n and_o religion_n can_v prevail_v over_o their_o passion_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v instigate_v by_o the_o boutefeus_n of_o the_o law_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o gospel_n of_o peace_n and_o obedience_n at_o another_o time_n it_o will_v have_v seem_v strange_a that_o a_o common-lawyer_n shall_v doubt_v whither_o the_o sea_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o king_n dominion_n whereas_o our_o law_n and_o parliament_n have_v always_o decree_v it_o to_o be_v so_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o one_o of_o that_o robe_n shall_v controvert_v our_o right_n thereunto_o or_o scruple_n how_o it_o be_v purchase_v since_o in_o vulgar_a title_n the_o common_a law_n look_v no_o far_a than_o prescription_n and_o in_o explication_n thereof_o they_o be_v not_o so_o nice_a as_o the_o civilian_n â—…or_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n there_o be_v require_v a_o just_a title_n which_o the_o common_a law_n require_v not_o and_o bona_fw-la fides_fw-la which_o the_o common_a 4._o law_n require_v not_o and_o continual_a possession_n which_o the_o common_a law_n only_o require_v and_o this_o he_o may_v have_v see_v prove_v in_o mr._n selden_n and_o sir_n john_n borough_n
avarice_n gruelty_n and_o insolence_n of_o the_o spaniard_n which_o quality_n since_o he_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o change_v it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o she_o to_o think_v of_o a_o safe_a and_o durable_a peace_n the_o same_o inclination_n the_o same_o incentives_n continue_v wouldin_fw-mi a_o short_a space_n produce_v their_o usual_a effect_n that_o by_o this_o amity_n she_o will_v but_o give_v he_o time_n 7._o to_o recruit_v that_o strength_n which_o will_v be_v employ_v against_o she_o the_o conclusion_n with_o a_o little_a change_n run_v thus_o those_o king_n and_o state_n have_v take_v wise_a course_n who_o without_o any_o particular_a provocation_n have_v make_v a_o timely_a opposition_n to_o grow_a empire_n lest_o the_o conquest_n of_o their_o neighbour_n shall_v render_v they_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o victor_n they_o know_v that_o there_o be_v some_o war_n make_v to_o procure_v a_o peace_n some_o because_o no_o peace_n can_v be_v have_v for_o as_o betwixt_o fire_n and_o water_n both_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a nature_n so_o between_o those_o that_o be_v ambitious_a to_o rule_v over_o all_o and_o those_o that_o scorn_v to_o become_v tributary_n and_o vassal_n to_o any_o there_o be_v a_o perpetual_a strife_n and_o everlasting_a enmity_n wherein_o it_o be_v too_o late_a to_o revenge_v injury_n when_o receive_v it_o become_v the_o wise_a and_o it_o be_v most_o glorious_a to_o prevent_v they_o whilst_o they_o be_v yet_o only_o threaten_v or_o imminent_a heaven_n have_v not_o give_v unto_o king_n their_o power_n and_o government_n only_o that_o they_o may_v redress_v and_o punish_v evil_n their_o chief_a business_n and_o care_n ought_v to_o be_v to_o provide_v that_o they_o may_v never_o happen_v he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o defend_v himself_o who_o contain_v within_o the_o narrow_a bound_n of_o defence_n wicked_a mind_n be_v excite_v by_o impunity_n whether_o the_o dutch_a make_v war_n with_o france_n or_o enlarge_v their_o conquest_n in_o both_o indies_n or_o fight_v with_o the_o dane_n or_o swede_n or_o with_o great_a fleet_n guard_v their_o fisherman_n and_o merchant_n those_o danger_n which_o we_o do_v not_o yet_o feel_v do_v still_o hang_v over_o our_o head_n and_o whilst_o they_o be_v in_o arm_n england_n must_v be_v in_o a_o continual_a jealousy_n and_o at_o a_o constant_a expense_n the_o question_n be_v whither_o it_o be_v best_a to_o perpetuate_v or_o dispel_v our_o fear_n and_o which_o be_v the_o most_o prudent_a course_n to_o spend_v our_o own_o income_n or_o subsist_v upon_o the_o spoil_n of_o other_o these_o consideration_n prevail_v with_o that_o queen_n who_o memory_n and_o action_n be_v to_o this_o day_n celebrate_v and_o reverence_v in_o england_n be_v that_o queen_n now_o alive_a let_v we_o examine_v what_o maxim_n she_o will_v inculcate_v to_o this_o age_n upon_o the_o present_a juncture_n and_o if_o we_o may_v conjecture_v by_o her_o past_a deportment_n what_o she_o will_v urge_v it_o will_v be_v to_o this_o effect_n never_o to_o relinquish_v any_o thing_n of_o honour_n a_o prince_n despise_v and_o contumelious_o use_v be_v already_o half-ruined_n if_o he_o endure_v it_o long_o he_o be_v total_o lose_v at_o home_o and_o abroad_o she_o make_v the_o state_n decree_v death_n to_o such_o as_o shall_v libel_v or_o revile_v her_o majesty_n 1587._o and_o one_o reason_n of_o her_o quarrel_n with_o spain_n be_v that_o the_o king_n have_v slight_v her_o ambassador_n never_o to_o abandon_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n but_o to_o maintain_v constant_o such_o a_o fleet_n of_o ship_n as_o may_v secure_v it_o and_o strike_v a_o awe_n into_o the_o neighbour_a state_n to_o propagate_v trade_n by_o all_o possible_a mean_n into_o all_o part_n as_o the_o principal_a mean_n of_o increase_a the_o riches_n of_o private_a man_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o renown_n and_o puissance_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o improve_v the_o fishery_n by_o all_o manner_n of_o contrivance_n as_o observation_n of_o lent_n and_o fasting-day_n encourage_v and_o protect_v the_o fisherman_n whence_o will_v arise_v beside_o the_o effect_n for_o a_o gainful_a trade_n a_o constant_a seminary_n of_o mariner_n enure_v to_o the_o sea_n acquaint_v with_o the_o coast_n and_o skilled_a in_o navigation_n never_o to_o suffer_v any_o nation_n to_o grow_v more_o powerful_a at_o sea_n or_o great_a trader_n than_o our_o self_n but_o by_o sundry_a artifices_fw-la or_o open_a war_n to_o dâ—…stress_n they_o and_o draw_v the_o trade_n to_o england_n thus_o she_o undermine_v the_o hanse-town_n because_o they_o do_v prejudice_v the_o english_a trade_n notwithstanding_o that_o many_o of_o they_o do_v profess_v the_o reform_a religion_n such_o aphorism_n as_o these_o will_v she_o instil_v into_o the_o english_a be_v she_o now_o live_v and_o i_o be_o confident_a have_v she_o live_v to_o see_v france_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n both_o in_o their_o grandâ—…ur_n last_o winter_n she_o will_v neither_o have_v stand_v neutral_a nor_o join_v her_o force_n with_o those_o of_o the_o dutch._n against_o a_o neutrality_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o politic_n that_o in_o a_o war_n begin_v betwixt_o two_o mighty_a state_n it_o be_v dangerous_a for_o a_o thâ—…rd_n and_o neighbour_n to_o 115._o they_o both_o not_o to_o be_v a_o party_n be_v call_v into_o the_o action_n for_o he_o be_v in_o peril_n of_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o incense_a victor_n except_o the_o neutral_a prince_n be_v so_o potent_a as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o secure_v himself_o from_o the_o conqueror_n but_o this_o not_o be_v our_o condition_n at_o present_a the_o next_o debate_n be_v whether_o we_o ought_v to_o adhere_v to_o the_o unite_a province_n or_o to_o france_n against_o the_o unite_a province_n so_o many_o argument_n have_v be_v already_o allege_v that_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n not_o to_o assent_v unto_o they_o except_o the_o like_a or_o great_a can_v be_v produce_v against_o the_o league_n with_o france_n although_o it_o be_v true_a policy_n for_o every_o prince_n to_o oppose_v the_o excessive_a growth_n and_o strength_n of_o another_o state_n that_o it_o arrive_v not_o at_o that_o height_n of_o puissance_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o reduce_v the_o rest_n under_o obeisance_n yet_o wise_a man_n suggest_v many_o consideration_n before_o a_o war_n be_v commence_v against_o this_o so_o potent_a empire_n for_o if_o we_o judge_v of_o event_n by_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o humane_a affair_n whosoever_o make_v war_n upon_o a_o state_n infinite_o 11._o surpass_v his_o in_o power_n do_v but_o occasion_n his_o own_o ruin_n neither_o be_v it_o providentiâ—…l_v for_o a_o weak_a prince_n though_o he_o foresee_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v at_o last_o subdue_v by_o this_o puissant_a empire_n therefore_o to_o run_v precipitous_o into_o a_o war_n against_o it_o any_o more_o than_o it_o will_v seem_v wisdom_n for_o a_o company_n of_o man_n to_o accelerate_v their_o own_o destruction_n because_o they_o be_v ascertain_v that_o in_o time_n they_o shall_v be_v destroy_v if_o the_o question_n be_v now_o the_o same_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o cromwell_n which_o way_n the_o scale_n shall_v be_v turn_v betwixt_o rise_v france_n and_o decline_a spain_n the_o debate_n may_v end_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n but_o since_o that_o cromwell_n by_o assist_v france_n and_o depress_v of_o spain_n have_v contribute_v much_o to_o the_o paramount_n greatness_n of_o that_o monarchy_n and_o that_o his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n have_v since_o his_o restauration_n be_v enforce_v to_o emplóy_v his_o care_n upon_o those_o most_o necessary_a and_o urgent_a affair_n of_o compose_v his_o distract_a kingdom_n re-establish_a the_o government_n secure_v and_o advance_v the_o trade_n of_o his_o subject_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o hollander_n without_o leisure_n to_o regard_v the_o growth_n of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n the_o case_n now_o seem_v different_a from_o what_o it_o be_v and_o it_o do_v not_o seem_v prudential_a to_o oppose_v the_o greatness_n of_o france_n now_o that_o it_o be_v arrive_v unto_o its_o present_a height_n under_o so_o haughty_a martial_a and_o wise_a a_o king_n so_o able_a council_n so_o plentiful_a a_o treasury_n so_o vast_a well-commanded_n and_o well-disciplined_n army_n there_o be_v no_o one_o state_n that_o be_v able_a to_o counter-poise_n the_o force_n of_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n and_o great_a league_n which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v up_o of_o a_o multitude_n of_o party_n and_o confederate_n be_v so_o uncertain_a strength_n to_o be_v rely_v on_o by_o the_o wise_a that_o history_n do_v not_o acquaint_v we_o with_o any_o instance_n almost_o of_o their_o succeed_v well_o and_o it_o be_v manifest_a to_o any_o who_o understand_v the_o genius_n of_o this_o age_n that_o any_o such_o league_n will_v become_v ineffectual_a let_v we_o therefore_o resolve_v that_o it_o be_v at_o present_a best_a for_o
to_o merit_v his_o esteem_n and_o affection_n such_o like_a insinuation_n have_v heretofore_o be_v make_v by_o such_o as_o the_o world_n value_v for_o policy_n but_o we_o request_v not_o any_o benefit_n therefrom_o but_o upon_o the_o regard_v of_o piety_n desire_v to_o serve_v the_o same_o god_n and_o pray_v for_o the_o same_o sovereign_n under_o our_o several_a form_n of_o worship_n how_o zealous_o the_o father_n justify_v the_o present_a declaration_n of_o his_o majesty_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n well_o know_v to_o the_o 96._o learned_a and_o mr._n chillingworth_n a_o book_n license_v by_o the_o great_a episcoparian_n and_o reprint_v under_o no_o less_o authority_n since_o his_o majesty_n return_n do_v make_v a_o large_a harangue_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o it_o and_o if_o to_o impose_v upon_o man_n the_o profession_n of_o what_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v seem_v the_o most_o ready_a way_n to_o atheism_n and_o if_o atheism_n be_v much_o more_o pernicious_a to_o government_n then_o 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the_o criminal_o and_o injurious_a the_o dutch_a press_v we_o with_o such_o argument_n as_o these_o when_o they_o have_v in_o â—…ain_o assault_v our_o fleet_n in_o the_o down_n a._n d._n 1652._o they_o harangued_a unto_o we_o by_o their_o ambassador_n adrian_n pauw_v about_o the_o interest_n 1652._o of_o protestancy_n in_o general_n and_o the_o mutual_a regard_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v betwixt_o nation_n avow_v the_o same_o reform_a and_o orthodox_n religion_n but_o the_o council_n of_o state_n than_o will_v not_o be_v amuse_v with_o such_o expression_n nor_o relinquish_v thereupon_o the_o right_n and_o honour_n of_o england_n they_o challenge_v the_o right_n of_o the_o flag_n as_o ancient_o and_o indubitable_o appertain_v to_o this_o nation_n and_o esteem_v that_o no_o trivial_a ceremony_n but_o so_o â—…652_n important_a a_o matter_n as_o to_o bottom_v the_o quarrel_n and_o pursue_v the_o war_n thereupon_o we_o do_v not_o look_v upon_o the_o thing_n as_o a_o civility_n which_o it_o be_v indifferent_a if_o pay_v or_o omit_v but_o behold_v it_o as_o landlord_n do_v those_o small_a acknowledgement_n of_o a_o capon_n or_o pepper-corn_n by_o which_o their_o tenant_n hold_v their_o land_n we_o esteem_v it_o such_o a_o ceremony_n as_o whereby_o woe_n preserve_v our_o title_n to_o the_o dominion_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n the_o which_o sea_n if_o we_o like_o prodigal_n do_v not_o improve_v to_o all_o advantage_n yet_o we_o will_v not_o bereave_v our_o posterity_n of_o their_o right_n to_o do_v it_o we_o say_v it_o be_v a_o right_a which_o all_o prince_n and_o state_n even_o those_o of_o holland_n and_o their_o ancestor_n have_v allow_v to_o belong_v unto_o england_n that_o a_o long_a usage_n and_o prescription_n which_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o deduce_v out_o of_o authent'ck_a record_n have_v confirm_v unto_o we_o the_o dutch_a be_v not_o then_o so_o insolent_a as_o to_o demand_v of_o we_o any_o declaration_n that_o we_o pretend_v not_o thereby_o to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n but_o we_o know_v very_o well_o that_o our_o sovereignty_n over_o those_o sea_n be_v suspend_v thereupon_o and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o refuse_v the_o flag_n but_o that_o they_o may_v deprive_v we_o of_o and_o usurp_v to_o themselves_o the_o other_o the_o dutch_a then_o be_v not_o so_o impudent_a as_o open_o to_o justify_v their_o admiral_n and_o other_o captain_n which_o refuse_v to_o show_v that_o obeisance_n they_o do_v not_o commissionate_v they_o to_o deny_v it_o but_o intimate_v to_o they_o their_o displeasure_n at_o it_o whilst_o they_o public_o avow_v that_o they_o ibid._n have_v ordain_v they_o to_o continue_v those_o civility_n and_o testimony_n of_o affection_n which_o be_v usual_a upon_o any_o rancounter_n with_o the_o english_a man_n of_o war._n their_o pride_n be_v not_o become_v so_o extravagant_a as_o of_o late_o it_o show_v itself_o against_o his_o majesty_n and_o yet_o we_o think_v fit_a to_o abate_v it_o then_o and_o therefore_o we_o can_v be_v just_o suspect_v to_o be_v averse_a from_o this_o quarrel_n all_o our_o claim_n all_o our_o prescription_n be_v deduce_v from_o crown_a head_n and_o we_o do_v not_o imagine_v the_o right_n of_o england_n to_o be_v lessen_v because_o that_o his_o majesty_n do_v sway_v the_o british_a sceptre_n we_o prosecute_v that_o war_n with_o so_o much_o courage_n and_o conduct_n that_o our_o valour_n amaze_v the_o whole_a world_n until_o the_o achievement_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n do_v give_v man_n great_a occasion_n for_o wonder_n and_o what_o we_o demand_v by_o way_n of_o treaty_n this_o article_n will_v attest_v artic_a xv._n that_o the_o ship_n and_o vessel_n of_o the_o say_v unite_v province_n as_o well_o man_n of_o war_n as_o other_o be_v they_o single_a ship_n or_o in_o fleet_n meet_v 1653._o at_o sea_n with_o any_o of_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n of_o this_o state_n of_o england_n or_o in_o their_o service_n and_o wear_v the_o flag_n shall_v strike_v the_o flag_n and_o lower_v their_o topsail_n until_o they_o be_v pass_v by_o and_o shall_v likewise_o submit_v themselves_o to_o be_v visit_v if_o thereto_o require_v and_o perform_v all_o 841._o other_o respect_v due_a to_o the_o say_a commonwealth_n of_o england_n to_o who_o the_o dominion_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n belong_v this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o article_n deliver_v to_o their_o four_o ambassador_n novemb_n 18._o 1653._o and_o the_o pretend_a commonwealth_n do_v so_o peremptory_o insist_v thereon_o that_o without_o the_o solemn_a declaration_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o english_a sovereignty_n over_o the_o british_a sea_n they_o can_v not_o any_o 845._o way_n treat_v with_o the_o hollander_n and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o those_o which_o be_v commission_v to_o treat_v with_o their_o ambassador_n i_o have_v this_o relation_n from_o sir_n robert_n reynolds_n who_o be_v one_o of_o they_o that_o the_o say_v ambassador_n be_v introduce_v and_o recommend_v to_o their_o pity_n by_o hugh_n peter_n do_v offer_v to_o the_o several_a commissioner_n that_o the_o state_n general_n shall_v by_o a_o public_a deed_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o dominion_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n do_v belong_v unto_o the_o pretend_a commonwealth_n of_o england_n and_o that_o thus_o much_o shall_v be_v express_v in_o the_o several_a commission_n and_o instruction_n issue_v out_o of_o their_o admiralty_n and_o their_o ship_n upon_o this_o account_n avowed_o to_o strike_v the_o flag_n and_o lower_v their_o topsail_n we_o so_o much_o the_o more_o insist_v thereon_o because_o we_o know_v the_o usual_a evasion_n of_o the_o dutch_a will_v otherwise_o reduce_v affair_n to_o a_o second_o dispute_n if_o ever_o they_o recollect_v their_o strength_n we_o wonder_v that_o they_o shall_v so_o far_o obliterate_v in_o their_o mind_n all_o sense_n of_o the_o respect_n due_a to_o crown_v head_n above_o the_o republic_n and_o so_o extreme_o forget_v what_o
â—…ind_v in_o your_o own_o reason_n a_o apology_n for_o our_o be_v resolute_a in_o this_o point_n you_o must_v needs_o be_v convince_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o abandon_v a_o ceremony_n which_o be_v of_o so_o high_a concernment_n it_o be_v no_o policy_n to_o attempt_v the_o change_n of_o inveterate_a custom_n and_o usage_n praesat_fw-la even_o error_n and_o abuse_n be_v upon_o this_o account_n legal_o tolerate_v let_v we_o then_o so_o adjust_a the_o matter_n let_v equity_n and_o all_o those_o inclination_n you_o express_v for_o we_o as_o neighbour_n englishman_n and_o partaker_n of_o the_o same_o faith_n induce_v you_o to_o continue_v those_o honorary_a respect_n to_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n of_o this_o nation_n which_o all_o the_o neighbour-state_n and_o prince_n and_o which_o you_o yourselves_o and_o your_o progenitor_n have_v constant_o exhibit_v which_o you_o may_v do_v without_o detriment_n or_o disgrace_n but_o we_o can_v for_o bear_v to_o demand_v without_o our_o unspeakable_a prejudice_n private_a person_n move_v in_o another_o sphere_n and_o act_n by_o other_o rule_n then_o sovereign_a power_n the_o regard_v of_o credit_n with_o they_o may_v oftentimes_o yield_v to_o those_o of_o utility_n or_o other_o motive_n the_o public_a receive_v little_a of_o injuâ—…y_n thereby_o nor_o flight_n be_v their_o wisdom_n question_v for_o such_o punctilio_n if_o they_o relinquish_v they_o for_o other_o emolument_n or_o peace-â—…e_a but_o sovereign_n can_v transact_v so_o their_o subject_n the_o people_n participate_v in_o their_o honour_n and_o indignity_n they_o have_v a_o propriety_n a_o direct_a right_n in_o the_o former_a sovereign_n can_v alienate_v or_o suffer_v their_o honour_n to_o be_v impair_v because_o it_o be_v not_o real_o they_o it_o appertain_v to_o the_o nation_n universal_o and_o they_o be_v all_o effectual_o injure_v by_o such_o transaction_n either_o because_o the_o indignity_n 126._o do_v direct_o extend_v unto_o they_o or_o because_o the_o government_n and_o authority_n be_v thereupon_o weaken_a and_o prejudice_v which_o be_v the_o great_a of_o civil_a detriment_n that_o can_v befall_v a_o people_n though_o ordinary_o they_o be_v not_o aware_a thereof_o as_o prudence_n do_v thus_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o demeanour_n of_o private_a and_o public_a person_n so_o do_v châ—…istianity_n itself_o for_o albeit_o that_o the_o gâ—…spel-precepts_n do_v oblige_v particular_a person_n to_o bear_v injury_n and_o contumely_n with_o patience_n and_o to_o surrender_v even_o the_o coat_n as_o well_o as_o cloak_n yet_o be_v not_o this_o so_o to_o be_v construe_v as_o if_o even_o private_a christian_n be_v to_o yield_v up_o their_o civil_a right_n to_o every_o insolent_a that_o will_v encroach_v upon_o and_o usurp_v they_o or_o that_o they_o be_v to_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o those_o reâ—…arations_n which_o the_o law_n and_o government_n afford_v they_o neither_o be_v it_o so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o christendom_n may_v not_o secure_v himself_o of_o that_o obedience_n and_o reverence_n which_o be_v due_a â—…nto_n his_o dignity_n but_o bear_v the_o sword_n in_o vain_a do_v not_o therefore_o go_v about_o to_o teach_v we_o patience_n that_o you_o may_v more_o easy_o wrong_v we_o do_v not_o insinuate_v the_o concern_v of_o the_o frotestant_a church_n the_o interest_n of_o religion_n the_o evangelical_n rule_v for_o peace_n and_o brotherly_a love_n that_o you_o thereupon_o may_v deprive_v we_o of_o our_o right_n destroy_v our_o fleet_n ruin_v our_o trade_n and_o either_o subject_n we_o to_o your_o state_n or_o render_v we_o a_o facile_a conquest_n for_o any_o invader_n hither_o to_o we_o have_v acquaint_v you_o with_o the_o value_n we_o ought_v to_o place_n upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o flag_n be_v it_o only_o a_o honorary_a salute_n with_o what_o prescription_n we_o claim_v it_o and_o with_o what_o injustice_n you_o refuse_v it_o we_o now_o add_v that_o the_o english_a nation_n do_v never_o regard_v it_o only_o as_o a_o civility_n and_o respect_n but_o as_o a_o principal_a testimony_n of_o the_o unquestionable_a right_n of_o this_o nation_n to_o the_o dominion_n and_o superiority_n of_o the_o adjacent_a sea_n acknowledge_v general_o by_o all_o the_o neighbour-state_n and_o prince_n and_o particular_o by_o you_o and_o your_o predecessor_n beside_o 9_o many_o most_o authentic_a record_n and_o undeniable_a proof_n together_o with_o a_o constant_a practice_n in_o confirmation_n thereof_o yet_o do_v a_o captain_n of_o you_o refuse_v it_o affirm_v that_o if_o he_o do_v it_o he_o shall_v loose_v his_o head_n your_o vice-admiral_n deny_v it_o to_o the_o english_a admiral_n and_o menace_v such_o as_o render_v that_o submission_n to_o our_o ship_n we_o do_v not_o upbraid_v you_o with_o mere_a incivility_n in_o this_o procedure_n though_o the_o grandâ—…ur_n of_o england_n and_o the_o obligation_n which_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o have_v to_o thâ—…s_n nation_n may_v contain_v you_o from_o be_v rude_a it_o be_v the_o absolute_a and_o substantial_a sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n which_o on_o our_o part_n by_o such_o a_o deportment_n as_o the_o strike_n of_o the_o flag_n or_o topsail_n to_o our_o ship_n on_o those_o sea_n be_v require_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o so_o have_v be_v for_o many_o hundred_o year_n understand_v agree_v unto_o and_o acknowledge_v 46_o by_o the_o nation_n of_o europe_n will_v you_o know_v the_o extent_n of_o this_o maritime_a dominion_n our_o english_a law_n have_v always_o reckon_v upon_o the_o four_o sea_n such_o as_o be_v â—…rn_v thereon_o be_v not_o alien_n and_o to_o be_v within_o they_o be_v to_o be_v within_o the_o ligieance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n of_o england_n the_o record_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edward_n iii_o and_o henry_n v._o proclaim_v it_o that_o those_o king_n and_o their_o progenitor_n 23._o have_v ever_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o god_n forbid_v that_o ever_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o parliament_n in_o england_n that_o shall_v consent_v to_o erase_v those_o record_n or_o cast_v dirt_n upon_o they_o by_o renounce_v the_o sovereignty_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n there_o be_v a_o libel_n relate_v to_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n i._o and_o philip_n the_o fair_a of_o france_n in_o which_o the_o procurator_n of_o most_o nation_n border_v upon_o the_o sea_n throughout_o europe_n as_o the_o genoâ—…ses_n catalonian_o almain_n zelander_n hollander_n frieslander_n dane_n and_o norwegian_n beside_o other_o under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o roman-german_a empire_n allâ—…_n these_o joint_o declare_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o right_a of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n from_o time_n to_o 1631._o time_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o memorial_n to_o the_o contrary_a have_v be_v in_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o the_o sovereign_a lordship_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o isle_n within_o the_o same_o with_o power_n of_o make_v and_o establish_v law_n statute_n and_o prohibition_n of_o arm_n and_o of_o ship_n otherwise_o fâ—…rnished_v then_o merchantman_n use_v to_o be_v and_o of_o take_v surety_n and_o afford_v safeguard_n in_o all_o case_n where_o need_n shall_v require_v and_o of_o order_v all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o maintain_n of_o peace_n right_a and_o equity_n among_o all_o manner_n of_o people_n as_o well_o of_o other_o dominion_n as_o their_o own_o pass_v through_o the_o say_a sea_n and_o the_o sovereign_a guard_n thereof_o out_o of_o this_o libel_n we_o deduce_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v then_o be_v in_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o the_o say_a dominion_n of_o the_o say_a sea_n of_o england_n by_o immemorial_n prescription_n that_o the_o sovereignty_n belong_v unto_o they_o not_o because_o they_o be_v domini_fw-la utriusqâ—…_n ripae_fw-la as_o when_o they_o have_v both_o england_n &_o normandy_n and_o so_o be_v lord_n of_o both_o shore_n for_o edw._n i._n at_o this_o time_n have_v not_o normandy_n but_o that_o it_o be_v inseparable_o appendant_a and_o annex_v unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n our_o king_n be_v adriatici_n superior_a lord_n of_o the_o say_a sea_n by_o reason_n as_o the_o say_a record_n speak_v of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o since_o that_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o sea_n do_v appertain_v to_o the_o english_a king_n not_o in_o any_o other_o right_o then_o that_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n you_o can_v doubt_v the_o title_n by_o which_o our_o present_a claiâ—…_n be_v deduce_v it_o be_v in_o right_a of_o britannia_n that_o we_o challenge_v it_o it_o be_v in_o that_o right_n the_o roman_n hold_v it_o this_o claim_n justify_v k._n edward_n iii_o and_o his_o rose-nobles_a though_o there_o be_v other_o reason_n regard_v to_o the_o lancastrian_n line_n which_o yield_v a_o colour_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o portcullis_n in_o the_o royal_a banner_n of_o england_n yet_o as_o we_o read_v in_o reference_n to_o his_o