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england_n head_n king_n supreme_a 4,443 5 9.1068 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54862 A vindication of the King's sovereign rights together with A justification of his royal exercises thereof, in all causes, and over all persons ecclesiastical (as well as by consequence) over all ecclesiastical bodies corporate, and cathedrals, more particularly applyed to the King's free chappel and church of Sarum, upon occasion of the Dean of Sarum's narrative and collections, made by the order and command of the most noble and most honourable, the lords commissioners, appointed by the King's Majesty for ecclesiastical promotions : by way of reply unto the answer of the Lord Bishop of Sarum, presented to the aforesaid most honourable Lords. Pierce, Thomas, 1622-1691.; Burnet, Gilbert, 1643-1715. 1683 (1683) Wing P2208; ESTC R31798 74,935 137

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be_v in_o law_n of_o the_o king_n foundation_n which_o all_o be_v affirm_v to_o be_v by_o keble_n refer_v to_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o ed._n 3._o p._n 121._o where_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o england_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v found_v by_o ed._n 1._o and_o his_o progenitor_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o lord_n and_o advower_n of_o it_o and_o then_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o other_o maxim_n in_o my_o lord_n coke_n who_o be_v never_o more_o a_o oracle_n than_o when_o he_o speak_v for_o the_o king_n prerogative_n to_o which_o he_o have_v never_o a_o partiality_n that_o 742._o successor_n be_v include_v under_o the_o name_n of_o king_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o what_o right_o soever_o be_v in_o william_n the_o first_o and_o his_o next_o immediate_a successor_n especial_o hen._n 1_o and_o hen._n 3._o from_o who_o the_o church_n of_o sarum_n have_v vast_a addition_n of_o endowment_n our_o king_n have_v now_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o all_o our_o king_n have_v be_v not_o only_o own_v as_o 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bishop_n jurisdiction_n and_o when_o he_o will_v from_o the_o arch-bishop_n such_o as_o pool_n and_o other_o place_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o sir_n john_n webb_n every_o ordinary_a in_o england_n such_o as_o be_v the_o dean_n of_o sarum_n in_o the_o close_a be_v a_o 298._o immediate_a officer_n to_o the_o king_n court_n and_o to_o the_o king_n appeal_v lie_v even_o from_o the_o court_n of_o arch_n his_o majesty_n be_v in_o law_n le_fw-fr dernier_fw-fr resort_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr justice_n yea_o in_o place_n exempt_a no_o archbishop_n may_v intermeddle_v according_a to_o 25_o hen._n 8._o c._n 19_o 6._o and_o c._n 21._o §_o 20._o 298._o and_o all_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a be_v both_o derive_v from_o and_o inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o for_o ever_o by_o 1._o act_n of_o 24._o parliament_n from_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o a_o convocation_n can_v meet_v without_o the_o king_n be_v write_v nor_o treat_v at_o their_o meeting_n 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to_o the_o say_v narrative_a i_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o prove_v and_o to_o place_n beyond_o dispute_n by_o not_o a_o few_o of_o the_o best_a historian_n who_o have_v write_v of_o those_o time_n who_o print_a write_n be_v extant_a and_o do_v confirm_v what_o be_v produce_v out_o of_o the_o dean_n of_o sarum_n register_n which_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o the_o register_n for_o the_o most_o important_a part_n of_o it_o of_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o sarum_n and_o which_o i_o think_v have_v be_v sufficient_a without_o the_o confirmation_n of_o it_o which_o now_o ensue_v sect._n 1_o first_o it_o be_v plain_a from_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n 117._o that_o the_o say_a castle_n be_v the_o peculium_fw-la of_o the_o king_n and_o stand_v upon_o the_o king_n soil_n castellum_n salesberiae_fw-la regij_fw-la juris_fw-la proprium_fw-la erat_fw-la sect._n 2._o next_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o same_o and_o from_o other_o old_a author_n of_o great_a note_n such_o as_o eadmerus_n florentius_n wigorniensis_n roger_n hoveden_n simeon_n dunelmensis_n all_o elder_a than_o matthew_n paris_n and_o matthew_n paris_n himself_o and_o several_a other_o that_o the_o say_a castle_n be_v a_o place_n of_o usual_a resort_v for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o sometime_o for_o extraordinary_a meeting_n as_o for_o example_n a._n d._n 1086._o s._n aug._n 1._o william_n the_o conqueror_n point_v his_o bishop_n baron_n sheriff_n and_o their_o milites_fw-la to_o meet_v he_o at_o saresbury_n where_o and_o when_o the_o say_v milites_fw-la take_v their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o he_o so_o say_v florentius_n of_o worcester_n the_o ancient_a writer_n who_o have_v mention_v the_o church_n of_o old_a sarum_n and_o roger_n hoveden_n this_o precise_o be_v the_o year_n wherein_o be_v compile_v the_o doomsday-book_n as_o the_o same_o author_n and_o the_o book_n itself_o witness_v a._n d._n 1096._o w._n rufus_n hold_v a_o council_n in_o his_o castle_n at_o old_a sarum_n as_o the_o same_o one_o author_n testify_v when_o osmund_n be_v present_a and_o take_v the_o confession_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr alvery_n before_o he_o go_v to_o execution_n a._n d._n 1100._o henry_n 1._o le_fw-fr beauclerc_n new_o crown_v hold_v his_o court_n in_o the_o same_o castle_n archbishop_n anselm_n repair_v thither_o to_o his_o majesty_n among_o the_o rest_n so_o say_v eadmer_n p._n 55_o 57_o he_o also_o hold_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n at_o old_a sarum_n which_o have_v from_o that_o time_n the_o name_n of_o parliament_n a._n d._n 1116._o the_o same_o king_n call_v a_o meeting_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n at_o the_o same_o place_n there_o to_o do_v their_o homage_n to_o his_o son_n william_n so_o say_v 1116._o eadmer_n pag._n 117._o florentius_n and_o hoveden_n hitherto_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o city_n town_n or_o village_n but_o of_o the_o king_n castle_n only_o which_o w._n malmsb._n thus_o describe_v b._n
though_o not_o in_o any_o other_o place_n under_o the_o decanal_n jurisdiction_n of_o tho._n pierce_n decan_n sarum_n now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o parish_n of_o broadchalk_n be_v under_o the_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n bishop_n be_v then_o at_o home_n in_o his_o palace_n within_o the_o close_a and_o that_o his_o leave_n have_v be_v sufficient_a without_o the_o dean_n have_v he_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n within_o the_o close_a much_o more_o have_v his_o jurisdiction_n be_v archiepiscopal_n or_o regal_a and_o so_o superior_a to_o the_o dean_n last_o that_o the_o bishop_n surrogate_v know_v well_o that_o his_o lordship_n have_v none_o at_o all_o within_o the_o close_a though_o his_o lordship_n and_o the_o subdean_n have_v all_o between_o they_o in_o the_o city_n do_v therefore_o make_v his_o application_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o the_o dean_n only_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o collection_n which_o be_v make_v within_o the_o close_a for_o the_o rebuild_n of_o st._n paul_n london_n the_o redemption_n of_o captive_n and_o the_o like_a be_v make_v and_o return_v by_o the_o dean_n only_o and_o his_o officer_n according_a to_o the_o king_n order_n and_o direction_n n._n v._o if_o we_o step_v as_o far_o back_o as_o to_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1584._o we_o shall_v find_v the_o great_a difference_n between_o a_o bishop_n of_o sarum_n who_o be_v first_o dean_n of_o sarum_n and_o a_o bishop_n who_o never_o be_v dean_n of_o the_o same_o church_n for_o dr._n john_n pierce_n whilst_o dean_n of_o sarum_n do_v in_o conjunction_n with_o his_o chapter_n and_o by_o command_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o who_o he_o be_v almoner_n many_o year_n upon_o the_o 17_o of_o october_n 1573._o 89._o begin_v the_o good_a work_n of_o abolish_n superstitious_a and_o popish_a statute_n without_o the_o consent_n or_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o then_o bishop_n edmund_n guest_n though_o he_o so_o sweep_v the_o church_n as_o to_o leave_v some_o dust_n behind_o the_o door_n but_o be_v afterward_o bishop_n of_o sarum_n as_o after_o that_o archbishop_n of_o york_z he_o get_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n to_o visit_v the_o church_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o case_n of_o dr._n zouch_n and_o say_v he_o be_v fultus_fw-la jurisdictione_n metropolitana_fw-la know_v well_o and_o confess_v that_o as_o bishop_n of_o sarum_n he_o have_v no_o right_a to_o visit_v the_o choral_a vicar_n much_o less_o the_o chapter_n much_o less_o the_o dean_n for_o if_o he_o have_v he_o will_v not_o have_v need_v any_o commission_n from_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n n._n vi_o the_o say_a exemption_n of_o all_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a chapter_n who_o make_v a_o superior_a corporation_n whereof_o their_o dean_n be_v the_o head_n may_v be_v yet_o far_o prove_v by_o the_o exemption_n of_o all_o the_o vicar_n who_o be_v a_o inferior_a corporation_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o sarum_n power_n and_o jurisdiction_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o vicar_n charter_n which_o they_o enjoy_v from_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n as_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n do_v they_o that_o they_o be_v only_o subject_v to_o the_o correction_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o bishop_n who_o can_v neither_o put_v in_o nor_o punish_v much_o less_o put_v out_o a_o vicar_n or_o a_o lay_v clerk_n however_o criminal_a and_o according_o the_o vicar_n as_o well_o as_o the_o lay_v clerk_n take_v a_o oath_n at_o their_o admission_n of_o pay_v obedience_n unto_o the_o dean_n and_o to_o the_o dean_n only_o whilst_o he_o be_v present_a and_o in_o the_o dean_n absence_n to_o the_o dean_n locumtenens_a authorize_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o decanal_n office_n but_o none_o at_o all_o to_o the_o bishop_n whether_o present_a or_o absent_a which_o be_v eminent_o acknowledge_v by_o this_o present_a bishop_n in_o his_o own_o palace_n when_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o all_o the_o vicar_n his_o lordship_n protest_v three_o several_a time_n to_o mr._n hardwick_n the_o vicar_n procurator_n and_o prolocutor_n and_o to_o his_o brethren_n then_o present_a that_o if_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n he_o will_v expel_v they_o every_o one_o for_o their_o then_o recalcitration_n and_o opposition_n both_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o to_o the_o chapter_n when_o good_a lawyer_n tell_v the_o vicar_n they_o have_v the_o law_n on_o their_o side_n the_o vicar_n be_v not_o a_o little_a please_v at_o his_o lordship_n be_v brutum_fw-la fulmen_fw-la and_o confession_n of_o his_o nopower_n over_o the_o vicar_n within_o the_o close_a three_o time_n repeat_v nor_o can_v any_o but_o the_o dean_n bring_v those_o vicar_n to_o a_o submission_n and_o full_a compliance_n which_o he_o soon_o after_o do_v with_o the_o best_a effect_n n._n vii_o even_o since_o my_o come_n to_o keep_v my_o residence_n at_o sarum_n the_o 20_o of_o this_o instant_a june_n i_o find_v two_o notorious_a and_o public_a confession_n in_o effect_n of_o the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o sarum_n his_o have_a no_o power_n to_o visit_v within_o the_o close_a whether_o the_o dean_n will_v or_o no_o or_o without_o the_o dean_n leave_n concurrence_n and_o consent_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o his_o decanal_n office_n as_o well_o as_o under_o his_o own_o hand_n which_o be_v seek_v but_o refuse_v very_o honest_o and_o prudent_o by_o the_o dean_n surrogate_v in_o his_o absence_n and_o without_o his_o knowledge_n the_o dean_n locumtenens_a for_o the_o chapter_n as_o the_o sub_fw-la dean_n mr._n kent_n be_v the_o dean_n surrogate_v for_o his_o court_n and_o his_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n wherewith_o the_o chapter_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v nor_o any_o mortal_a beside_o the_o king_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o great_a province_n do_v as_o absurd_o as_o unfaithful_o clap_v the_o common_a seal_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o dean_n chief_o as_o the_o head_n and_o of_o the_o chapter_n as_o his_o member_n by_o usurp_v my_o name_n in_o it_o and_o by_o counterfeit_v my_o will_n against_o my_o will_n my_o interest_n my_o jurisdiction_n without_o ask_v my_o consent_n or_o permission_n without_o so_o much_o as_o say_n by_o your_o leave_a sir_n yea_o studious_o and_o in_o haste_n without_o my_o knowledge_n even_o when_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n know_v i_o be_v but_o few_o mile_n from_o they_o and_o even_o then_o come_v though_o not_o yet_o come_v to_o my_o house_n at_o sarum_n be_v come_v i_o soon_o find_v two_o citation_n in_o the_o choir_n make_v by_o a_o fiction_n of_o my_o name_n and_o of_o my_o name_n only_o begin_v thus_o thomas_n pierce_n sancta_fw-la theol._n professor_n ecclesiae_fw-la cathedralis_fw-la sarum_n decanus_n &_o ejusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la capitulum_n universis_fw-la &_o singulis_n etc._n etc._n find_v this_o to_o be_v do_v 1._o without_o my_o knowledge_n and_o 2._o with_o my_o very_a great_a abhorrence_n 3._o against_o my_o judgement_n 4._o against_o my_o right_n of_o jurisdiction_n 5._o against_o the_o king_n of_o who_o i_o hold_v my_o jurisdiction_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o unto_o who_o imperial_a crown_n my_o jurisdiction_n be_v annex_v by_o 32_o act_n of_o parliament_n 6._o against_o myself_o in_o my_o own_o name_n and_o poetical_o bring_v in_o upon_o the_o stage_n cite_v myself_o and_o the_o bishop_n as_o the_o prebendary_a of_o blewbery_n but_o not_o as_o prebendary_a of_o pottern_n which_o the_o bishop_n be_v also_o comical_o personate_v whether_o i_o will_v or_o no_o like_o a_o puppet_n b._n move_v by_o wire_n 7._o against_o express_a statute_n to_o the_o contrary_a 8._o against_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o chapter_n who_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o usurpation_n which_o i_o be_o sure_a but_o few_o have_v 9_o against_o the_o trust_n repose_v in_o my_o deputy_n and_o 10._o against_o the_o very_a licence_n or_o constitution_n whereby_o i_o have_v enable_v he_o in_o my_o absence_n to_o call_v chapter_n for_o the_o take_a care_n of_o god_n worship_n the_o keep_n of_o statute_n and_o laudable_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n as_o far_o as_o they_o agree_v with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o with_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o for_o the_o correction_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o member_n but_o so_o limit_v as_o i_o have_v say_v not_o for_o the_o use_v the_o common_a seal_n at_o all_o much_o less_o at_o his_o pleasure_n without_o my_o knowledge_n and_o consent_n and_o against_o myself_o i_o say_v find_v this_o and_o a_o world_n of_o absurdity_n too_o many_o and_o too_o great_a to_o be_v recount_v in_o this_o pinch_z of_o time_n i_o infer_v their_o conviction_n of_o my_o sole_a right_n as_o dean_n to_o cite_v the_o 52_o prebendary_n and_o all_o other_o member_n who_o have_v swear_v obedience_n to_o i_o from_o