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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n head_n king_n supreme_a 4,443 5 9.1068 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54581 The obligation resulting from the Oath of Supremacy to assist and defend the pre-eminence or prerogative of the dispensative power belonging to the King, his heirs and successors. In the asserting of that power various historical passages occurring in the usurpation after the year 1641. are occasionally mentioned; and an account is given at large of the progress of the power of dispensing as to acts of Parliament about religion since the reformation; and of divers judgments of Parliaments declaring their approbation of the exercise of such power, and particularly in what concerns the punishment of disability, or incapacity. Pett, Peter, Sir, 1630-1699. 1687 (1687) Wing P1884; ESTC R218916 193,183 151

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some_o man_n mind_n be_v involve_v in_o they_o can_v no_o more_o alter_v their_o belief_n about_o transubstantiation_n than_o they_o can_v transubstantiate_v themselves_o into_o other_o creature_n and_o be_v under_o a_o moral_a incapacity_n of_o prevent_v another_o incur_v by_o law._n and_o therefore_o as_o it_o will_v be_v injustice_n in_o a_o judge_n to_o punish_v a_o man_n for_o the_o error_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o he_o know_v not_o to_o be_v voluntary_a and_o for_o a_o man_n be_v not_o put_v himself_o into_o a_o capacity_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n by_o the_o profess_v of_o the_o truth_n in_o problematical_a point_n when_o the_o king_n of_o king_n have_v by_o the_o not_o sufficient_a promulgate_a of_o such_o truth_n to_o his_o understanding_n render_v he_o innocent_a in_o his_o disbelief_n thereof_o and_o so_o long_o moral_o uncapable_a to_o profess_v it_o so_o by_o one_o man_n after_o another_o appear_v thus_o unable_a to_o qualify_v himself_o to_o serve_v the_o king_n he_o 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and_o state_n resent_v it_o in_o the_o conjuncture_n of_o a._n 1640._o i_o mean_v archbishop_n williams_n who_o in_o his_o famous_a speech_n in_o parliament_n that_o year_n against_o the_o bill_n that_o afterward_o pass_v into_o a_o law_n to_o disable_v person_n in_o holy_a order_n from_o exercise_v any_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n do_v thereupon_o represent_v it_o that_o under_o a_o cain_n cain_n we_o mark_v a_o eternal_a kind_n of_o disability_n or_o incapacity_n be_v lay_v on_o they_o from_o enjoy_v hereafter_o any_o of_o those_o right_n favour_n or_o charter_n of_o former_a prince_n and_o which_o be_v the_o heavy_a point_n of_o all_o without_o kill_v of_o abel_n or_o any_o crime_n lay_v to_o their_o charge_n more_o than_o that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o bill_n it_o be_v say_v roundly_o and_o in_o the_o style_n of_o lacedaemon_n that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o intermeddle_v etc._n etc._n and_o what_o his_o thought_n be_v of_o the_o injustice_n of_o such_o incapacity_n put_v on_o the_o clergy_n and_o of_o the_o odiousness_n of_o that_o punishment_n of_o incapacity_n appear_v by_o what_o he_o afterward_o say_v viz._n i_o come_v to_o the_o four_o part_n of_o this_o bill_n which_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o inhibition_n every_o way_n heavy_a in_o the_o penalty_n heavy_a a_o great_a deal_n in_o the_o incapacity_n in_o the_o weigh_v the_o penalty_n will_v you_o consider_v the_o small_a wire_n that_o be_v poor_a cause_n that_o be_v to_o induce_v the_o same_o and_o then_o the_o heavy_a load_n that_o hang_v upon_o these_o wire_n it_o be_v thus_o if_o a_o natural_a subject_n of_o england_n interest_v in_o the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o petition_n of_o right_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o yet_o be_v a_o person_n in_o holy_a order_n shall_v happen_v unfortunate_o to_o vote_n in_o parliament_n to_o obey_v his_o prince_n by_o way_n of_o council_n or_o by_o way_n of_o a_o commissioner_n be_v require_v thereunto_o then_o be_v he_o present_o to_o lose_v and_o forfeit_v for_o his_o first_o offence_n all_o his_o mean_n and_o livelihood_n etc._n etc._n this_o peradventure_o may_v move_v other_o most_o but_o it_o do_v not_o i_o it_o be_v not_o the_o penalty_n but_o the_o incapacity_n a●…d_v as_o the_o philosopher_n will_v call_v it_o the_o natural_a impotency_n impose_v by_o this_o bill_n on_o man_n in_o holy_a order_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n or_o the_o state_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v they_o otherwise_o never_o so_o able_a or_o never_o so_o willing_a or_o never_o so_o virtuous_a which_o make_v i_o draw_v a_o kind_n of_o timanthe_n timanthe_n s_o veil_n over_o this_o point_n and_o leave_v it_o without_o any_o amplification_n at_o all_o to_o your_o lordship_n wise_a and_o inward_a thought_n and_o consideration_n but_o if_o with_o so_o much_o thunder_n of_o passion_n as_o well_o as_o lightning_n of_o reason_n that_o learned_a speech_n from_o the_o bishop_n bench_n do_v so_o much_o resent_v the_o punish_v the_o clergy_n with_o disability_n to_o execute_v secular_a office_n and_o to_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o serve_v their_o prince_n and_o country_n therein_o and_o for_o the_o impose_v of_o which_o disability_n that_o know_a place_n of_o scripture_n 2_o tim._n 2._o 4._o no_o man_n that_o war_n entangle_v himself_o with_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o life_n be_v allege_v in_o the_o house_n as_o thus_o disable_n they_o by_o the_o law_n divine_a and_o as_o to_o which_o the_o bishop_n in_o his_o speech_n give_v a_o learned_a answer_n we_o may_v well_o imagine_v how_o layman_n of_o good_a birth_n and_o education_n and_o who_o diligence_n employ_v in_o court_n and_o city_n and_o camp_n abroad_o may_v have_v qualify_v they_o here_o to_o stand_v before_o king_n must_v necessary_o aggravate_v in_o their_o thought_n the_o dishonour_n of_o incapacity_n to_o serve_v their_o prince_n in_o secular_a employment_n a._n be_v that_o speech_n of_o the_o archbishop_n ever_o print_v b._n you_o will_v find_v it_o in_o the_o apology_n for_o the_o bishop_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n print_v in_o london_n a._n 1661._o and_o he_o have_v in_o that_o speech_n some_o other_o expression_n which_o corroborate_v that_o obvious_a natural_a notion_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v disable_v by_o disable_n of_o clergyman_n from_o secular_a employment_n for_o have_v reflect_v on_o the_o bill_n for_o disable_n they_o from_o sit_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o at_o the_o council-table_n sit_v in_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o other_o comm●…ssions_n of_o secular_a affair_n he_o afterward_o say_v but_o my_o noble_a lord_n this_o be_v the_o case_n our_o king_n have_v by_o the_o statute_n restore_v to_o he_o the_o headship_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n he_o be_v custos_fw-la utriusque_fw-la tabulae_fw-la and_o will_v your_o lordship_n allow_v this_o ecclesiastical_a head_n no_o ecclesiastical_a sense_n no_o ecclesiastical_a person_n to_o be_v censult_v with_o at_o all_o no_o not_o in_o any_o circumstance_n of_o time_n and_o place_n if_o cramner_n have_v be_v thus_o deal_v with_o in_o the_o minority_n of_o our_o young_a j●…sias_n king_n edward_n the_o 6_o what_o have_v become_v of_o that_o great_a work_n of_o our_o reformation_n in_o this_o flourish_a church_n of_o england_n a._n the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o rule_n that_o all_o man_n of_o part_n who_o have_v be_v liberal_o educate_v and_o even_o those_o excel_v in_o mechanical_a profession_n do_v natural_o desire_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n and_o stand_v before_o king_n have_v be_v annex_v in_o scripture_n as_o a_o reward_n to_o diligence_n in_o one_o calling_n a_o mark_n of_o disability_n put_v on_o layman_n to_o serve_v their_o prince_n can_v but_o tempt_v they_o to_o passion_n on_o that_o account_n more_o than_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v trouble_v the_o bishop_n when_o he_o call_v it_o a_o cai●…'s_n mark_n in_o regard_n you_o have_v mention_v it_o that_o clergyman_n to_o some_o do_v seem_v by_o the_o law-divine_a disable_v from_o secular_a employment_n b._n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o judge_n vaughan_n in_o his_o report_n who_o in_o hill_n and_o good_a be_v case_n there_o make_v a_o lawful_a canon_n to_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o whatever_o be_v the_o law_n be_v as_o much_o the_o law_n as_o any_o thing_n else_o that_o be_v so_o for_o what_o be_v law_n do_v not_o suscipere_fw-la magis_fw-la aut_fw-la minus_fw-la they_o be_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n disable_v from_o intermeddle_v in_o secular_a affair_n and_o according_a to_o his_o description_n of_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la in_o thomas_n &_o sorre●…'s_n case_n p._n 358._o you_o may_v say_v they_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n so_o disable_v from_o intermeddle_v for_o he_o there_o say_v malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la be_v that_o which_o be_v prohibit_v per_fw-la le_fw-mi statute_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr statute_n be_v not_o intend_v only_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o any_o oblige_a law_n or_o constitution_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n for_o it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o a_o bastard_n to_o take_v holy_a order_n or_o with_o a_o clerk_n to_o have_v two_o benefice_n with_o cure_n which_o be_v mala_fw-la prohibita_fw-la by_o the_o canon-law_n and_o by_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n not_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o lateran_n council_n his_o lordship_n there_o mean_v be_v that_o hold_v under_o alexander_n the_o 3d_o a._n 1180_o and_o which_o council_n have_v it_o in_o these_o word_n viz._n neque_fw-la servi_fw-la neque_fw-la spurii_fw-la sunt_fw-la ordinandi_fw-la and_o uni_fw-la plura_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la beneficia_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la committenda_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o bishop_n in_o that_o speech_n say_v that_o this_o doctrine_n of_o debar_v person_n in_o holy_a order_n from_o secular_a employment_n be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o popish_a church_n and_o first_o 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the_o
the_o statute_n of_o 37_o o._n h._n 8._o beforementioned_a that_o speak_v of_o bishop_n vicars-general_n use_v only_o the_o style_n of_o vicegerent_n for_o cromwel_n office._n and_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o his_o injunction_n to_o the_o clergy_n that_o he_o style_v himself_o lord_n privy_a seal_n vicegerent_a to_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o for_o all_o his_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a within_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o word_n vicar_n be_v perhaps_o by_o the_o envy_n of_o the_o monk_n put_v on_o he_o and_o his_o office_n in_o common_a discourse_n the_o word_n vicar_n in_o the_o proper_a signification_n of_o it_o signify_v a_o servant_n to_o a_o servant_n according_a to_o that_o in_o martial_a esse_fw-la sit_v est_fw-la servum_fw-la jam_fw-la nolo_fw-la vicarius_fw-la esse_fw-la the_o archbishop_n speak_v cum_fw-la vulgo_fw-la may_v then_o call_v he_o the_o king_n be_v vicar-general_a and_o so_o other_o since_o i_o shall_v before_o have_v mention_v what_o he_o say_v p._n 323._o speak_v of_o cromwell_n inter_fw-la hunc_fw-la &_o cranmerum_fw-la summam_fw-la necessitudinem_fw-la evangelium_fw-la conciliavit_fw-la ut_fw-la dum_fw-la ille_fw-la experientiâ_fw-la hic_fw-la doctrinâ_fw-la c●…nctos_fw-la ante●…elleret_fw-la tum_fw-la utrique_fw-la regi_fw-la intimi_fw-la &_o chari_fw-la essent_fw-la exit_fw-la horum_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o impiis_fw-la atque_fw-la odiosis_n papoe_n &_o wolsoei_fw-la cardinalis_fw-la act_v summum_fw-la supplicium_fw-la &_o exitium_fw-la romanoe_n curioe_fw-la divinitùs_fw-la paratum_fw-la est_fw-la a._n you_o have_v enough_o mind_v i_o of_o the_o king_n be_v dispense_n with_o the_o disabiity_n incur_v by_o the_o canon_n both_o in_o the_o c_o se_fw-fr of_o cromwell_n a_o layman_n intermeddle_v in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o of_o c●…anmer_n a_o clergyman_n intermeddle_v in_o secular_a prove_v so_o necessary_a to_o the_o reformation_n and_o according_o as_o queen_n elizabeth_n dispense_n with_o disability_n prove_v so_o to_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o present_a hierarchy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o i_o shall_v most_o serious_o consider_v what_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 37th_o of_o h._n the_o 8_o have_v in_o such_o plain_a and_o liquid_a term_n declare_v of_o the_o power_n give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o scripture_n and_o to_o all_o such_o person_n as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v to_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n however_o incapacitate_v so_o to_o do_v by_o lawful_a canon_n and_o constitution_n and_o which_o be_v by_o that_o eminent_a justiciary_a you_o mention_v hold_v equivalent_a to_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o shall_v grant_v that_o i●…_n never_o so_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v attempt_v to_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o a_o power_n inherent_a in_o he_o by_o scripture_n such_o attempt_n will_v be_v nugatory_n and_o the_o fremuerunt_fw-la gentes_fw-la against_o it_o will_v be_v but_o the_o people_n imagine_v a_o vain_a thing_n and_o i_o shall_v consider_v it_o how_o far_o by_o clear_a and_o necessary_a consequence_n and_o no_o wire-drawn_a one_o it_o follow_v from_o what_o be_v declare_v by_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o to_o the_o king_n be_v be_v authorize_v by_o scripture_n to_o choose_v some_o sort_n of_o officer_n to_o serve_v the_o crown_n in_o church_n and_o state_n that_o he_o be_v so_o authorize_v to_o choose_v other_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o you_o mention_v it_o to_o i_o declare_v by_o the_o scotch_a act_n of_o parliament_n that_o the_o king_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o royal_a power_n he_o hold_v from_o god_n almighty_a be_v to_o have_v the_o sole_a choice_n and_o appointment_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o state_n etc._n etc._n but_o i_o pray_v do_v not_o many_o other_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o harry_n the_o 8ths_n time_n whereby_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n be_v so_o much_o advance_v and_o particular_o that_o of_o the_o 25_o of_o harry_n the_o 8_o that_o set_v up_o the_o dispensative_a power_n seem_v to_o make_v it_o depend_v on_o statute-law_n and_o may_v it_o not_o seem_v to_o be_v more_o than_o a_o flaw_n in_o the_o diamond_n of_o prerogative_n and_o a_o great_a depretiate_v of_o it_o in_o cut_v it_o out_o as_o it_o be_v into_o four_o by_o make_v its_o establishment_n depend_v on_o the_o king_n and_o three_o estate_n b._n i_o shall_v therefore_o here_o once_o for_o all_o tell_v you_o that_o the_o occasion_n of_o so_o many_o man_n mistake_n in_o think_v so_o many_o of_o those_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o harry_n the_o 8th_n time_n prejudicial_a to_o prerogative_n as_o seem_v to_o found_v it_o on_o statute-law_n be_v their_o not_o consider_v that_o such_o statute_n be_v but_o declaratory_a of_o old_a law_n and_o not_o introductive_a of_o new_a one_o my_o lord_n primate_n bramhal_o in_o his_o schism_n guard_v p._n 155._o say_v i_o profess_v clear_o i_o do_v not_o see_v what_o advantage_n henry_n the_o 8_o can_v make_v of_o his_o own_o law_n which_o he_o may_v not_o have_v make_v of_o 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right_n and_o privilege_n unite_v and_o annex●…d_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n you_o be_v to_o defend_v that_o great_a royal_a power_n of_o pardon_v and_o which_o our_o ancestor_n in_o harry_n the_o 8th_n time_n think_v so_o essential_a to_o public_a justice_n and_o therefore_o you_o will_v still_o do_v well_o to_o remember_v that_o your_o swear_a defence_n and_o assistance_n of_o all_o the_o privilege_n and_o preeminence_n of_o the_o crown_n do_v more_o particular_o bind_v you_o in_o the_o case_n of_o these_o fundamental_a one_o to_o put_v no_o hardship_n on_o our_o prince_n nor_o yet_o to_o use_v any_o softness_n of_o allurement_n to_o tempt_v they_o to_o renounce_v they_o the_o countryman_n who_o be_v by_o his_o physician_n prescribe_v some_o grain_n of_o laudanum_n and_o desire_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o apothecary_n and_o say_v shall_v i_o have_v no_o more_o for_o my_o money_n and_o whereby_o he_o will_v have_v be_v poison_v be_v not_o less_o 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the_o subjection_n of_o this_o nation_n famous_a and_o honourable_a with_o all_o neighbour_a kingdom_n we_o have_v do_v our_o part_n to_o make_v a_o wall_n of_o brass_n for_o the_o perpetual_a defence_n of_o they_o while_o these_o ill_a man_n usurp_v a_o power_n to_o undermine_v that_o wall_n and_o to_o shake_v foundation_n which_o can_v be_v pull_v down_o but_o to_o the_o confusion_n of_o law_n liberty_n property_n and_o the_o very_a life_n and_o be_v of_o our_o subject_n a._n you_o have_v name_v then_o two_o fundamental_a privilege_n or_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n we_o be_v bind_v always_o to_o assist_v and_o defend_v and_o i_o be_o to_o tell_v you_o frank_o and_o without_o go_v to_o hide_v my_o transgression_n as_o do_v adam_n that_o though_o i_o have_v often_o and_o in_o several_a capacity_n take_v that_o oath_n yet_o on_o the_o very_a day_n i_o last_o take_v it_o and_o while_o the_o very_a echo_n of_o those_o word_n so_o help_v i_o god_n be_v audible_a in_o the_o air_n of_o my_o mind_n and_o before_o the_o ink_n be_v quite_o dry_a that_o record_v my_o oath_n i_o without_o consider_v that_o as_o it_o be_v the_o privilege_n of_o our_o prince_n that_o his_o heir_n by_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n shall_v succeed_v he_o so_o it_o be_v the_o great_a privilege_n of_o those_o heir_n to_o succeed_v i_o be_v yet_o so_o far_o from_o assist_v and_o defend_v that_o privilege_n that_o i_o immediate_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o same_o and_o though_o my_o prince_n mind_n be_v notify_v to_o i_o for_o my_o not_o so_o do_v nay_o further_o to_o make_v you_o my_o confessor_n i_o be_v so_o far_o go_v in_o a_o lethargic_a carelessness_n of_o my_o oath_n that_o when_o i_o see_v the_o exclude_v the_o title_n of_o the_o lawful_a successor_n be_v not_o likely_a to_o pass_v into_o a_o law_n i_o be_v tempt_v to_o endeavour_v by_o expedient_n as_o if_o i_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n and_o no_o oath_n to_o make_v he_o a_o king_n and_o no_o king._n and_o god_n have_v give_v i_o space_n to_o repent_v of_o my_o past_a incogitancy_n in_o relation_n to_o that_o oath_n it_o be_v now_o bring_v before_o i_o in_o the_o course_n of_o providence_n to_o assist_v and_o defend_v another_o of_o the_o preeminence_n which_o my_o prince_n tell_v i_o be_v grant_v and_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o which_o you_o have_v mention_v as_o his_o prerogative_n above_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o that_o he_o first_o make_v use_v of_o a_o emergent_a necessity_n i_o will_v through_o the_o divine_a assistance_n use_v all_o the_o mean_n i_o can_v both_o of_o serious_a sedate_n and_o unprejudicate_v consideration_n and_o of_o the_o
metaphysical_a universale_fw-la however_o they_o may_v ●…ansie_n it_o to_o be_v a_o real_a be_v but_o what_o i_o know_v can_v exist_v a_o part_n from_o the_o particular_a right_n and_o privilege_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n be_v assist_v and_o defend_v and_o from_o a_o serious_a endeavour_n to_o understand_v the_o truth_n about_o their_o belong_v to_o it_o and_o my_o solicitousness_n to_o find_v out_o which_o in_o the_o short_a way_n possible_a and_o particular_o as_o to_o the_o privilege_n of_o discharge_v incapacity_n or_o disability_n incur_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o i_o tell_v you_o at_o our_o last_o meeting_n engage_v i_o to_o divert_v you_o out_o of_o the_o course_n of_o your_o method_n and_o whereupon_o you_o tell_v i_o you_o will_v refer_v my_o thought_n to_o the_o assertory_n part_n of_o the_o oath_n b._n well_o what_o ever_o damp_n i_o may_v see_v on_o english_a man_n loyalty_n or_o degeneracy_n from_o its_o nature_n by_o the_o art_n of_o faction_n a_o while_n 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viz._n of_o interpret_n his_o law_n and_o of_o discharge_v the_o disability_n thereby_o inflict_v a._n i_o now_o remember_v that_o i_o have_v read_v that_o admonition_n of_o the_o queen_n but_o i_o account_v proclamation_n injunction_n and_o admonition_n of_o prince_n to_o be_v but_o temporary_a law_n and_o that_o therefore_o this_o interpretation_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o discharge_n of_o disability_n expire_v with_o her_o reign_n b._n to_o obviate_v such_o thought_n i_o shall_v tell_v you_o that_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 5_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n c._n 1._o and_o by_o which_o the_o refusal_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n be_v punish_v more_o severe_o then_o by_o the_o beforementioned_a disability_n viz._n by_o proemunire_n for_o the_o first_o refusal_n and_o by_o make_v it_o treason_n for_o some_o person_n to_o refuse_v it_o a_o second_o time_n but_o penalty_n that_o none_o ever_o doubt_v but_o the_o crown_n may_v by_o its_o pardon_n discharge_v there_o be_v a_o 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