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england_n head_n king_n supreme_a 4,443 5 9.1068 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29199 A just vindication of the Church of England, from the unjust aspersion of criminal schisme wherein the nature of criminal schisme, the divers sorts of schismaticks, the liberties and priviledges of national churches, the rights of sovereign magistrates, the tyranny, extortion and schisme of the Roman Communion of old, and at this very day, are manifested to the view of the world / by ... John Bramhall ... Bramhall, John, 1594-1663. 1654 (1654) Wing B4226; ESTC R18816 139,041 290

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address_n for_o justice_n to_o a_o secular_a magistrate_n but_o they_o do_v not_o forbid_v he_o to_o appear_v before_o a_o secular_a magistrate_n be_v cite_v and_o they_o allow_v he_o in_o all_o case_n though_o of_o pure_a ecclesiastical_a cognisance_n to_o seek_v to_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n for_o a_o equal_a indifferent_a hear_n by_o bishop_n delegated_a and_o authorise_v by_o he_o the_o testimony_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v so_o clear_a and_o authentic_a in_o itself_o that_o it_o need_v not_o be_v corroborate_v with_o any_o other_o act_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n yet_o three_o thing_n be_v urge_v against_o it_o first_o that_o henry_n the_o eight_o at_o this_o time_n be_v a_o favourer_n of_o the_o protestant_n second_o that_o he_o care_v not_o for_o religion_n but_o look_v only_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o own_o humour_n and_o lust_n three_o that_o to_o withhold_v due_a obedience_n be_v as_o schismatical_a as_o to_o withdraw_v it_o and_o that_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o 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expound_v a_o law_n legislative_o have_v power_n to_o make_v it_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n declare_v pope_n vrban_a to_o be_v the_o right_a pope_n in_o a_o time_n of_o schism_n 6._o that_o be_v in_o relation_n to_o england_n their_o own_o kingdom_n not_o by_o determine_v the_o title_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o by_o apply_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o one_o and_o substract_v it_o from_o the_o other_o all_o these_o be_v so_o many_o evidence_n that_o when_o popery_n be_v at_o the_o high_a the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o such_o absolute_a ecclesiastical_a sovereignty_n in_o the_o church_n and_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o that_o what_o power_n they_o exercise_v at_o any_o time_n more_o than_o this_o be_v by_o connivance_n or_o permission_n or_o violent_a usurpation_n and_o that_o our_o primate_fw-la have_v no_o foreign_a superior_a legal_o establish_v over_o they_o but_o only_o the_o king_n as_o he_o be_v the_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n politic_a initio_fw-la to_o see_v that_o every_o one_o do_v his_o duty_n and_o enjoy_v his_o due_a right_n who_o will_v not_o suffer_v one_o of_o his_o baron_n to_o be_v excommunicate_v from_o rome_n without_o his_o privity_n and_o consent_n no_o legate_n de_fw-fr latere_fw-la be_v allow_v by_o the_o law_n in_o england_n but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n 7._o and_o if_o any_o be_v admit_v of_o courtesy_n he_o be_v to_o take_v his_o oath_n to_o do_v nothing_o derogatory_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n 1._o if_o any_o man_n do_v denounce_v the_o pope_n excommunication_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o law_n he_o forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n neither_o may_v any_o man_n appeal_v to_o rome_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n in_o the_o year_n 1420_o the_o pope_n translate_v the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n to_o york_n but_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n absolute_o refuse_v to_o admit_v he_o and_o justify_v their_o refusal_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o
the_o reformation_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n after_o the_o reformation_n be_v as_o much_o the_o same_o church_n as_o a_o garden_n before_o it_o be_v weed_v and_o after_o it_o be_v weed_v be_v the_o same_o garden_n or_o a_o vine_n before_o it_o be_v prune_v and_o after_o it_o be_v prune_v and_o free_v from_o the_o luxuriant_a branch_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o vine_n yet_o because_o the_o roman_a catholic_n do_v not_o object_v schism_n to_o the_o popish_a church_n of_o england_n but_o to_o the_o reform_a church_n therefore_o in_o this_o question_n by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n we_o understand_v that_o church_n which_o be_v derive_v by_o lineal_a succession_n from_o the_o british_a english_a and_o scottish_a bishop_n by_o mix_a ordination_n as_o it_o be_v legal_o establish_v in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o and_o flourish_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_n and_o king_n charles_n of_o bless_a memory_n and_o now_o groan_v under_o the_o heavy_a yoke_n of_o persecution_n whether_o this_o church_n be_v schismatical_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o secession_n and_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o suppose_a withdraw_v of_o its_o obedience_n from_o the_o patriarchal_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n as_o for_o other_o aspersion_n of_o schism_n of_o lesser_a moment_n we_o shall_v me●●_n with_o they_o in_o our_o answer_n to_o their_o objection_n chap._n iii_o that_o the_o separation_n from_o rome_n be_v not_o make_v by_o protestant_n but_o by_o roman_a catholic_n themselves_o this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n rome_n i_o proceed_v to_o examine_v the_o first_o ground_n or_o proposition_n that_o the_o english_a protestant_n be_v not_o the_o first_o author_n of_o the_o separation_n but_o principal_a roman_a catholic_n great_a advocate_n in_o their_o day_n and_o pillar_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n whether_o the_o act_n or_o statute_n of_o separation_n be_v operative_a or_o declarative_a create_v new_a right_n or_o manifest_v or_o restore_v old_a right_n whether_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a court_n in_o england_n be_v just_a or_o usurp_a absolute_a and_o immutable_a or_o conditional_a and_o changeable_a whether_o the_o possession_n thereof_o be_v certain_a and_o settle_a or_o controvert_v and_o unquiet_a though_o no_o man_n thorough_o verse_v in_o our_o law_n and_o history_n can_v reasonable_o doubt_v of_o these_o thing_n this_o be_v undeniable_o true_a that_o the_o secession_n and_o substraction_n of_o obedience_n be_v not_o make_v by_o our_o reformer_n or_o by_o any_o of_o their_o friend_n or_o favourer_n but_o by_o their_o capital_a enemy_n and_o persecutor_n by_o zelots_n of_o the_o roman_a religion_n and_o this_o be_v not_o do_v secret_o in_o a_o corner_n but_o open_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o sun_n dispute_v public_o and_o determine_v beforehand_o in_o both_o our_o university_n which_o after_o long_a deliberation_n 210._o and_o much_o disputation_n do_v with_o all_o diligence_n zeal_n and_o conscience_n make_v this_o final_a resolution_n and_o profession_n tandem_fw-la in_o hanc_fw-la sententiam_fw-la unanimiter_fw-la convenimus_fw-la ac_fw-la concord_n fuimus_fw-la videlicet_fw-la romanum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la majorem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la non_fw-la habere_fw-la sibi_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la collatam_fw-la in_o sacra_fw-la scriptura_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la quam_fw-la alium_fw-la quemvis_fw-la externum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la that_o the_o roman_a bishop_n have_v no_o great_a jurisdiction_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n confer_v upon_o he_o by_o god_n in_o holy_a scripture_n than_o any_o other_o foreign_a bishop_n after_o this_o the_o same_o be_v vote_v and_o decree_v in_o our_o national_a synod_n 1532._o and_o last_o after_o all_o this_o receive_v and_o establish_v in_o full_a parliament_n by_o the_o free_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o order_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o the_o concurrence_n and_o approbation_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o bishop_n and_o nine_o and_o twenty_o abbat_n then_o and_o there_o present_a to_o pass_v by_o many_o other_o statute_n take_v the_o very_a word_n of_o one_o of_o the_o main_a act_n itself_o that_o england_n be_v a_o empire_n church_n and_o that_o the_o king_n as_o head_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a consist_v of_o the_o spirituality_n and_o temporalty_n have_v plenary_a power_n to_o render_v final_a justice_n for_o all_o matter_n etc._n etc._n first_o england_n be_v that_o be_v original_o not_o shall_v be_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n what_o be_v it_o a_o empire_n if_o it_o be_v a_o empire_n than_o the_o sovereign_n thereof_o have_v the_o same_o privilege_n and_o prerogative_n within_o their_o own_o dominion_n which_o the_o old_a emperor_n have_v in_o they_o if_o the_o king_n be_v head_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a consist_v of_o the_o spirituality_n and_o temporalty_n then_o in_o england_n the_o king_n be_v the_o political_a head_n of_o the_o clergy_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o laity_n so_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o not_o he_o only_o but_o all_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n throughout_o the_o world_n by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n what_o become_v now_o of_o that_o grand_a exception_n against_o protestant_n for_o make_v their_o king_n the_o head_n or_o sovereign_a governor_n for_o these_o two_o be_v convertible_a term_n of_o the_o english_a church_n or_o clergy_n a_o title_n first_o introduce_v by_o roman_a catholic_n and_o since_o wave_v and_o lay_v aside_o by_o protestant_n not_o so_o much_o for_o any_o malignity_n that_o be_v in_o it_o as_o for_o the_o ill_a sound_n sake_n because_o it_o seem_v to_o entrench_v too_o much_o upon_o the_o just_a right_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o be_v misunderstand_v give_v offence_n to_o many_o well_o affect_a christian_n and_o what_o do_v this_o law_n say_v more_o than_o a_o great_a cardinal_n say_v not_o long_o after_o one_o that_o be_v as_o near_o the_o papacy_n as_o any_o that_o ever_o miss_v it_o and_o be_v think_v to_o merit_v the_o papacy_n as_o well_o as_o any_o that_o have_v it_o in_o his_o day_n i_o mean_v cardinal_n pool_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr concilio_fw-la hoc_fw-la munus_fw-la imperatoribus_fw-la christi_fw-la fidem_fw-la professis_fw-la deus_fw-la ipse_fw-la pater_fw-la assignavit_fw-la 74._o at_o christi_fw-la silij_fw-la dei_fw-la vica●ias_fw-la part_n gerant_fw-la god_n the_o father_n have_v assign_v this_o office_n to_o christian_a emperor_n that_o they_o shall_v act_v the_o part_n of_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n in_o general_a counsel_n and_o yet_o more_o full_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o next_o question_n 75._o pontifex_n romanus_n ut_fw-la caput_fw-la sacerdotale_fw-la vicarias_fw-la christi_fw-la very_fw-la capitis_fw-la part_n gerit_fw-la at_o caesar_n ut_fw-la caput_fw-la regale_n etc._n etc._n the_o pope_n as_o a_o priestly_a head_n do_v execute_v the_o office_n of_o christ_n the_o true_a head_n but_o we_o may_v also_o true_o say_v that_o the_o emperor_n do_v execute_v the_o office_n of_o christ_n as_o a_o kingly_a head_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v christ_n say_v of_o himself_o all_o power_n be_v give_v i_o both_o in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n in_o utraque_fw-la ergo_fw-la potestate_fw-la etc._n etc._n therefore_o we_o can_v doubt_v but_o christ_n have_v his_o deputy_n for_o both_o these_o power_n the_o pope_n in_o the_o church_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n thus_o write_v the_o pope_n own_o legate_n to_o his_o brother_n legate_n in_o the_o tridentine_a council_n when_o he_o desire_v to_o favour_v his_o master_n as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v but_o i_o proceed_v to_o our_o statute_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v that_o be_v already_o in_o present_a by_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o monarchy_n not_o shall_v have_v from_o henceforth_o plenary_a power_n without_o the_o licence_n or_o help_n or_o concurrence_n of_o any_o foreign_a prelate_n or_o potentate_n plenary_o not_o solitary_a to_o render_v final_a justice_n that_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o last_o appeal_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n without_o fear_n of_o any_o review_n from_o rome_n or_o at_o rome_n for_o all_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a ecclesiastical_a by_o his_o bishop_n temporal_a by_o his_o judge_n there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o a_o king_n administer_a justice_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n by_o himself_o and_o by_o his_o bishop_n listen_v to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o milevitan_a council_n 2._o it_o have_v please_v the_o synod_n that_o what_o bishop_n soever_o shall_v request_v of_o the_o emperor_n the_o cognisance_n of_o public_a judgement_n in_o some_o case_n he_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o honour_n but_o if_o he_o petition_v to_o the_o emperor_n fo●_n episcopal_a judgement_n that_o be_v to_o make_v bishop_n his_o deputy_n or_o commissioner_n to_o hear_v it_o it_o shall_v ●not_n prejudice_v he_o they_o forbid_v a_o bishop_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n in_o these_o day_n and_o in_o some_o case_n to_o make_v his_o first_o
command_n or_o permission_n and_o after_o permission_n only_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o not_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o shun_v confusion_n and_o mixture_n of_o jurisdiction_n 10._o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o his_o realm_n nor_o his_o officer_n can_v be_v excommunicate_v or_o interdict_v by_o the_o pope_n nor_o his_o subject_n absolve_v from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n 11._o the_o pope_n can_v impose_v pension_n in_o france_n upon_o any_o benefice_n have_v cure_n of_o soul_n nor_o upon_o any_o other_o but_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n according_a to_o the_o express_a condition_n of_o the_o resignation_n or_o ad_fw-la redimendum_fw-la vexationem_fw-la 12_o all_o bull_n and_o missive_n which_o come_v from_o rome_n to_o france_n be_v to_o be_v see_v and_o visit_v to_o try_v if_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o they_o prejudicial_a in_o any_o manner_n to_o the_o estate_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n of_o france_n or_o to_o the_o royal_a authority_n 13_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o appeal_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o a_o future_a council_n 14_o ecclesiastical_a person_n may_v be_v convent_v judge_v and_o sentence_v before_o a_o secular_a judge_n for_o the_o first_o grievous_a or_o enormous_a crime_n or_o for_o lesser_a offence_n after_o a_o relapse_n which_o render_v they_o incorrigible_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n 15._o all_o the_o prelate_n of_o france_n be_v oblige_v to_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o receive_v from_o he_o their_o investitu●es_n for_o their_o fee_n and_o manor_n 16._o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n in_o case_n of_o appeal_n as_o from_o abuse_n have_v right_a and_o power_n to_o declare_v null_a void_a and_o to_o revoke_v the_o pope_n bull_n and_o excommunication_n and_o to_o forbid_v the_o execution_n of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v find_v contrary_a to_o sacred_a decree_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o french_a church_n or_o the_o prerogative_n royal._n 17._o general_n counsel_n be_v above_o the_o pope_n and_o may_v depose_v he_o and_o put_v another_o in_o his_o place_n and_o take_v cognisance_n of_o appeal_n from_o the_o pope_n 18._o all_o bishop_n have_v their_o power_n immediate_o from_o christ_n not_o from_o the_o pope_n and_o be_v equal_o successor_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o the_o other_o apostle_n and_o vicar_n of_o christ._n 19_o provision_n reservation_n expectative_a grace_n etc._n etc._n have_v no_o place_n in_o france_n 20._o the_o pope_n can_v exempt_v any_o church_n monastery_n or_o ecclesiastical_a body_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o their_o ordinary_n nor_o erect_v bishopric_n into_o archbishopric_n nor_o unite_v they_o nor_o divide_v they_o without_o the_o king_n licence_n 21._o all_o those_o be_v not_o heretic_n excommunicate_v or_o damn_v who_o differ_v in_o some_o thing_n from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o appeal_v from_o his_o decree_n and_o hinder_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o he_o or_o his_o legate_n these_o be_v part_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallicane_n church_n the_o ancient_a british_a church_n need_v no_o such_o particular_a privilege_n since_o they_o never_o know_v any_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n the_o english_a british_a church_n which_o succeed_v they_o in_o time_n in_o place_n and_o partly_o in_o their_o member_n and_o holy_a order_n aught_o to_o have_v enjoy_v the_o same_o freedom_n and_o exemption_n but_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o saxon_a danish_a and_o norman_a king_n the_o pope_n do_v by_o degree_n insinuate_v themselves_o into_o the_o mesnagery_n of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n in_o england_n yet_o for_o many_o age_n the_o english_a church_n enjoy_v all_o these_o gallicane_n privilege_n without_o any_o remarkable_a interruption_n from_o the_o roman_a court._n as_o in_o truth_n they_o do_v of_o right_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n belong_v to_o all_o sovereign_a prince_n in_o their_o own_o dominion_n otherwise_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v destitute_a of_o necessary_a remedy_n for_o their_o own_o conservation_n and_o in_o late_a age_n when_o the_o pope_n have_v thrust_v in_o their_o head_n do_v strive_v to_o draw_v in_o their_o whole_a body_n after_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n oppose_v they_o and_o make_v law_n against_o their_o several_a gross_a intrusion_n as_o we_o have_v former_o see_v in_o this_o discourse_n and_o never_o quit_v these_o english_a as_o well_o as_o gallicane_n liberty_n until_o the_o reformation_n but_o perhaps_o we_o may_v find_v more_o loyalty_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o catholic_n king_n church_n not_o at_o all_o whatsoever_o power_n king_n henry_n or_o any_o of_o his_o successor_n do_v ever_o assume_v to_o themselves_o in_o england_n as_o the_o political_a head_n of_o the_o church_n the_o same_o and_o much_o more_o do_v the_o catholic_a king_n not_o only_o pretend_v unto_o but_o exercise_n and_o put_v in_o practice_n in_o his_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n both_o by_o himself_o &_o by_o his_o delegate_n who_o he_o substitute_n with_o the_o same_o authority_n to_o judge_v and_o punish_v all_o ecclesiastical_a crime_n to_o excommunicate_v and_o absolve_v all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n 1526._o layman_n monk_n clerk_n abbat_n bishop_n archbishop_n yea_o and_o even_o the_o cardinal_n themselves_o which_o inhabit_v in_o sicily_n he_o suffer_v no_o appeal_n to_o rome_n he_o admit_v no_o nuncio_n from_o rome_n mogunt_fw-la atque_fw-la demum_fw-la respect_n ecclesiasticae_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la neque_fw-la ipsam_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la sedem_fw-la recognoscere_fw-la &_o h●b●re_fw-la superiorem_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o casu_fw-la praeven●ionis_fw-la and_o to_o conclude_v he_o acknowledge_v not_o any_o superiority_n of_o the_o s●e_n of_o rome_n it_o s●lf_a but_o only_o in_o case_n of_o prevention_n what_o say_v baronius_n to_o this_o he_o complain_v bitter_o that_o praetensa_fw-la apostolica_fw-la authoritate_fw-la contra_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la ipsam_fw-la sedem_fw-la grande_fw-fr piaculum_fw-la perpetratur_fw-la 28._o etc._n etc._n upon_o pretence_n of_o apostolic_a authority_n a_o grievous_a offence_n be_v commit_v against_o the_o apostolic_a see_v the_o power_n whereof_o be_v weakn●d_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n the_o authority_n thereof_o abrogate_a the_o jurisdiction_n wrong_v the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n violate_v and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n dissipate_v 29._o and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o declaim_v yet_o high_o quid_fw-la in_o ad_fw-la ista_fw-la dixeris_fw-la lector_n what_o will_v thou_o say_v to_o this_o reader_n but_o that_o under_o the_o name_n of_o monarchy_n beside_o that_o one_o monarch_n which_o all_o the_o faithful_a have_v ever_o acknowledge_v as_o the_o only_a visible_a head_n in_o the_o church_n another_o head_n it_o rise_v up_o and_o bring_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n for_o a_o monster_n and_o a_o prodigy_n etc._n etc._n but_o for_o this_o liberty_n which_o he_o take_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n fair_o and_o quiet_o without_o take_v any_o notice_n of_o his_o cardinalitian_n dignity_n cause_v his_o book_n to_o be_v burn_v public_o it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n challenge_v this_o power_n in_o sicily_n not_o by_o his_o regal_a authority_n as_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n but_o by_o the_o bull_n of_o vrbanus_n the_o second_o who_o constitute_v roger_n earl_n of_o sicily_n and_o his_o heir_n his_o legate_n à_fw-fr latere_fw-la in_o that_o kingdom_n whereby_o all_o succeed_a prince_n do_v challenge_v to_o be_v legati_fw-la nati_fw-la with_o power_n to_o substitute_v other_o and_o qualify_v they_o with_o the_o same_o authority_n but_o first_o if_o the_o papacy_n be_v by_o divine_a right_n what_o power_n have_v any_o particular_a pope_n to_o transfer_v so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o his_o office_n and_o authority_n from_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o unto_o a_o layman_n and_o his_o heir_n by_o way_n of_o inheritance_n if_o every_o pope_n shall_v do_v as_o much_o for_o another_o kingdom_n as_o vrbanus_n do_v for_o sicily_n the_o court_n of_o rome_n will_v quick_o want_v employment_n second_o if_o the_o bull_n of_o vrbanus_n the_o second_o be_v so_o available_a to_o the_o succeed_a king_n of_o sicily_n which_o yet_o be_v dispute_v whether_o it_o be_v authentic_a or_o not_o whether_o it_o be_v full_a or_o defective_a and_o mutilate_v why_o shall_v not_o the_o bull_n of_o nicholas_n the_o second_o his_o predecessor_n grant_v to_o our_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o his_o successor_n be_v as_o advantageous_a to_o the_o succeed_a king_n of_o england_n why_o not_o much_o rather_o see_v that_o they_o be_v thereby_o constitute_v or_o declare_v not_o legate_n but_o governor_n of_o the_o english_a church_n in_o the_o pope_n place_n or_o rather_o in_o christ_n place_n see_v that_o without_o all_o doubt_n sicily_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o pope_n ancient_a patriarchate_n but_o britain_n be_v not_o and_o last_o see_v the_o situation_n of_o sicily_n so_o much_o near_o to_o rome_n render_v the_o sicilian_n more_o capable_a of_o receive_v justice_n from_o thence_o than_o the_o english_a