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the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1664._o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n his_o commission_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o poor_a and_o distress_a prisoner_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n bishop_n of_o london_n winchester_n rochester_n lord_n mayor_z of_o london_n for_o the_o time_n be_v judges_z and_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n master_n of_o request_n and_o chancery_n attorney_n and_o sollicitor-general_n and_o attorney_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n dean_n of_o st._n paul_n &_o westminster_n lieutenant_z of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n bishop_n chancellor_n with_o the_o advocat_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o bishop_n of_o london_n for_o thâ—_n time_n be_v etc._n etc._n
and_o divers_a other_o commissioner_n therein_o name_v to_o call_v before_o they_o such_o prisoner_n and_o their_o creditor_n in_o and_o upon_o action_n of_o debt_n gaze_v trespass_n trover_n detinue_n or_o other_o personal_a action_n judgement_n and_o execution_n whatsoever_o thereupon_o and_o to_o treat_v for_o composition_n and_o agreement_n some_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n out_o of_o which_o such_o prisoner_n have_v be_v commit_v to_o be_v privy_a to_o such_o composition_n and_o agreement_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o say_v prisoner_n night_n be_v relieve_v and_o have_v such_o reasonable_a year_n day_n and_o time_n of_o payment_n for_o such_o debt_n and_o damage_n as_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v present_o able_a to_o satisfy_v and_o with_o such_o security_n for_o payment_n thereof_o as_o in_o equity_n and_o good_a conscience_n have_v respect_n to_o the_o ability_n of_o the_o prisoner_n and_o charge_n of_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o other_o incident_n to_o pious_a case_n consider_v and_o if_o any_o creditor_n shall_v refuse_v to_o appear_v before_o they_o the_o commissioner_n be_v empower_v to_o punish_v they_o and_o take_v such_o order_n for_o their_o appearance_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v meet_a and_o to_o use_v all_o lawful_a way_n to_o make_v they_o take_v such_o reasonable_a composition_n as_o to_o any_o three_o or_o more_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v think_v meet_v and_o his_o majesty_n therein_o declare_v that_o his_o meaning_n be_v to_o be_v aid_v and_o assist_v with_o his_o grace_n and_o favour_n to_o the_o misery_n and_o calamity_n of_o such_o as_o be_v true_o poor_a and_o distress_a and_o not_o unto_o such_o as_o lie_v in_o prison_n rather_o of_o wilfulness_n and_o obstinacy_n and_o out_o of_o a_o resolution_n to_o retain_v large_a and_o ample_a estate_n to_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o straight_o charge_v the_o say_v commissioner_n to_o be_v very_o vigilant_a and_o circumspect_a therein_o and_o do_v in_o the_o say_a commission_n mention_v that_o queen_n elizabeth_n do_v upon_o the_o supplication_n of_o the_o prisoner_n in_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n authorize_v certain_a commissioner_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o the_o order_n and_o compound_v of_o the_o controversy_n and_o cause_n between_o the_o distress_a prisoner_n and_o their_o creditor_n and_o such_o other_o by_o who_o tbey_n be_v detain_v prisoner_n or_o in_o execution_n and_o contine_v the_o say_a commission_n nntil_o her_o decease_n and_o that_o king_n james_n be_v inform_v that_o certain_a clause_n in_o the_o say_a commission_n be_v derogatory_n to_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o that_o by_o colour_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n which_o be_v intend_v for_o the_o charitable_a relief_n of_o poor_a miserable_a and_o distress_a prisoner_n certain_a refractory_a and_o obstinate_a debtor_n which_o rather_o want_v will_n then_o mean_v to_o satisfy_v their_o just_a debes_n take_v occasion_n to_o molest_v and_o trouble_v their_o creditor_n do_v to_o prevent_v all_o occasion_n of_o inconvenience_n to_o his_o love_a subject_n especial_o such_o as_o tend_v to_o the_o breach_n of_o his_o law_n forbear_v for_o many_o year_n to_o renew_v the_o say_a commission_n and_o find_v that_o his_o forbearance_n have_v wrought_v a_o good_a effect_n by_o discourage_v obstinate_a and_o wilful_a debtor_n that_o seek_v nothing_o more_o than_o evasion_n to_o avoid_v the_o payment_n of_o their_o just_a debt_n so_o also_o that_o for_o want_n of_o that_o or_o some_o other_o charitable_a course_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o such_o as_o be_v true_o and_o indeed_o poor_a distress_a and_o miserable_a and_o want_v mean_n to_o satisfy_v their_o creditor_n it_o have_v be_v occasion_n to_o pester_v and_o fill_v his_o prison_n with_o the_o body_n of_o such_o person_n who_o punishment_n can_v no_o way_n avail_v their_o creditor_n but_o rather_o be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o debt_n for_o that_o during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o restraint_n they_o be_v no_o way_n able_a to_o go_v about_o or_o attend_v their_o lawful_a business_n but_o must_v of_o force_n consume_v themselves_o and_o that_o little_a that_o they_o have_v miserable_o and_o in_o prison_n do_v by_o his_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n in_o the_o sixteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o then_o lord_n chanâ—cellor_n of_o england_n and_o also_o of_o divers_a of_o his_o principal_a judge_n of_o his_o court_n at_o westminster_n authorize_v the_o commissioner_n therein_o name_v to_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o say_v poor_a prisoner_n in_o the_o say_a prison_n and_o afterward_o be_v inform_v that_o his_o say_a commission_n have_v not_o take_v that_o good_a effect_n which_o be_v expect_v renew_v the_o say_a commission_n and_o thereby_o prescribe_v and_o direct_v such_o a_o moderate_a course_n as_o that_o neither_o the_o insolence_n of_o wilful_a and_o obstinate_a debtor_n shall_v be_v thereby_o encourage_v to_o the_o derogation_n of_o his_o law_n nor_o yet_o his_o grace_n and_o clemency_n be_v want_v unto_o such_o to_o who_o it_o shall_v be_v meet_a to_o extend_v the_o same_o do_v upon_o the_o humble_a suit_n of_o the_o distress_a prisoner_n in_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n and_o other_o prison_n in_o and_o about_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n and_o the_o place_n near_o adjoin_v to_o the_o same_o who_o case_n be_v as_o much_o to_o be_v commiserate_v and_o lament_v as_o the_o say_a prisoner_n in_o the_o say_a prison_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o fleet_n by_o another_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n in_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n authorise_v certain_a commissioner_n therein_o name_v for_o the_o order_v and_o compound_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o distress_a prisoner_n in_o the_o prison_n within_o the_o place_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o his_o majesty_n royal_a father_n do_v by_o two_o several_a commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n the_o one_o bear_v date_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o six_o empower_v divers_a person_n therein_o name_v to_o the_o same_o or_o the_o like_a purpose_n nevertheless_o the_o good_a old_a cause_n as_o they_o be_v please_v to_o misâ—name_v it_o with_o all_o its_o hypocritical_a trick_n of_o state_n must_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n be_v abandon_v but_o they_o which_o do_v so_o much_o adore_v that_o empusa_n or_o witch_n call_v the_o public_a faith_n which_o like_o the_o golden_a calf_n make_v by_o the_o idolatrous_a child_n of_o israel_n help_v they_o to_o great_a store_n of_o money_n plate_n and_o ring_n to_o furnish_v out_o and_o maintain_v a_o rebellion_n can_v not_o now_o forbear_v to_o be_v as_o violent_a as_o they_o can_v to_o pull_v down_o the_o ever_o to_o be_v reâ—spected_v and_o honour_v better_o publiqe_v faith_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o disturb_v his_o majesty_n &_o his_o subordinate_a judge_n &_o magistrate_n in_o the_o administration_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o some_o sinon_n or_o trojan_a horse_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o or_o introduce_v under_o a_o colour_n of_o public_a good_a or_o some_o stratagem_n or_o i_o prepare_v to_o accomplish_v that_o by_o cunning_a and_o circumvention_n which_o by_o suit_n or_o force_v of_o law_n reason_n and_o argument_n they_o can_v not_o before_o be_v able_a to_o obtain_v and_o for_o that_o have_v as_o they_o think_v a_o pattern_n or_o way_n cut_v or_o chalk_v out_o by_o the_o beforementioned_a s_o d._n and_o some_o of_o his_o level_a clerk_n and_o attorney_n associate_a with_o he_o in_o their_o aforesaid_a proposal_n present_v to_o the_o committee_n for_o regulation_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o year_n 1650_o wherein_o they_o allege_v that_o what_o they_o have_v propose_v be_v not_o that_o the_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la shall_v be_v take_v away_o first_o 1650._o but_o humble_o conceive_v that_o it_o will_v be_v better_o by_o find_v out_o near_a and_o cheap_a way_n to_o bring_v the_o old_a road_n to_o be_v neglect_v then_o to_o deprive_v the_o suitor_n of_o the_o old_a before_o they_o can_v have_v experience_n of_o the_o new_a and_o it_o be_v only_o propose_v by_o way_n of_o supplement_n not_o to_o take_v away_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o proceeding_n by_o way_n of_o capias_fw-la and_o â—â—igent_a if_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v it_o chap._n xix_o that_o the_o proceed_n at_o the_o common_a law_n desire_v by_o the_o new_a way_n of_o a_o peremptory_a summons_n or_o the_o old_a by_o writ_n of_o summons_n pone_fw-la and_o distringas_fw-la or_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la at_o the_o plaintiff_n pleasure_n be_v not_o consistent_a or_o agreeable_a
or_o peremptory_a municip_n be_v by_o the_o civilian_n themselves_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o deviation_n à _fw-la jure_fw-la communi_fw-la &_o in_o casibus_fw-la necessitatis_fw-la tantum_fw-la recepta_fw-la quando_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la quiâ—_n citari_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la second_o vbi_fw-la locus_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la â—utus_fw-la ubi_fw-la citandus_fw-la habitat_fw-la three_o si_fw-la persona_fw-la est_fw-la vagabunda_fw-la quo_fw-la casu_fw-la edictum_fw-la eo_fw-la loco_fw-la affigi_fw-la debet_fw-la ubi_fw-la solita_fw-la est_fw-la conversari_fw-la that_o such_o a_o possession_n be_v notwithstanding_o but_o fiduciary_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n only_o put_v in_o possession_n custodia_fw-la causa_fw-la &_o vice_fw-la pignoris_fw-la detiâ—et_fw-la donee_n reus_fw-la veniat_fw-la responsurus_fw-la that_o a_o 2d_o trial_n decree_n or_o sentence_n &_o restitutio_fw-la in_o integrum_fw-la do_v not_o seldom_o afterward_o follow_v and_o that_o appeal_v from_o the_o low_a court_n or_o judge_n to_o the_o high_a commission_n of_o adjunct_n and_o revision_n will_v never_o allow_v that_o law_n to_o be_v â—o_o desirable_a expedite_a or_o little_a chargeable_a as_o our_o common_a law_n be_v which_o our_o novellist_n will_v persuade_v we_o to_o renounce_v and_o abandon_v of_o which_o and_o the_o disparity_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n with_o those_o of_o our_o cipal_a and_o common_a law_n the_o duke_n earls_z and_o baron_n of_o england_n be_v so_o sensible_a as_o in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o 2._o in_o the_o cause_n and_o appeal_v of_o thomas_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o other_o against_o robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n duke_n of_o ireland_n autres_fw-fr the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n and_o other_o they_o deny_v to_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n thereupon_o according_a to_o the_o law_n civil_a and_o declare_a que_fw-fr la_fw-fr roialme_n de_fw-fr angliterre_fw-fr ne_fw-fr estoit_fw-fr devant_fw-fr ces_fw-fr heures_fw-fr ne_fw-fr all_o intent_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o signior_n the_o parliament_n unque_n ne_o sirrah_n rule_n ne_o govern_v per_fw-la le_fw-fr ley_fw-fr civil_a and_o our_o ancestor_n more_o than_o what_o they_o retain_v of_o some_o of_o the_o action_n rule_n and_o direction_n of_o reason_n which_o that_o excellent_a law_n afford_v 9_o and_o be_v necessary_a will_v not_o as_o our_o learned_a selden_n have_v observe_v constanti_fw-la adhaesione_fw-la by_o a_o constant_a perseverance_n and_o affection_n be_v draw_v from_o that_o singular_a reverence_n and_o esteem_v which_o they_o have_v of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o so_o long_o a_o course_n of_o time_n and_o antiquity_n have_v fit_v to_o their_o nature_n and_o genius_n in_o so_o much_o as_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o accuse_v among_o other_o thing_n by_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n that_o he_o have_v seek_v to_o introduce_v the_o civil_a law_n 47._o and_o the_o great_a cardinal_n wolsey_n be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henery_n the_o eight_o indict_v or_o inform_v against_o quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la intendebat_fw-la finaliter_fw-la antiquissimas_fw-la anglicanas_fw-la leges_fw-la penitus_fw-la subvertere_fw-la &_o enervare_fw-la in_o universum_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la regnum_fw-la anglie_o &_o ejusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la populum_fw-la legibus_fw-la imperialibus_fw-la dict_z legibus_fw-la civilibus_fw-la &_o earundem_fw-la legum_fw-la canonibus_fw-la subjugare_fw-la rege_fw-la and_o king_n james_n come_v from_o a_o kingdom_n where_o those_o law_n be_v much_o in_o use_n and_o seem_v to_o have_v some_o inclination_n to_o introduce_v or_o intermingle_v some_o part_n of_o it_o with_o our_o common_a law_n chamber_n do_v notwithstanding_o forbear_v to_o do_v it_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v not_o applicable_a to_o this_o government_n or_o fit_a for_o it_o and_o our_o innovator_n that_o have_v be_v so_o wil_v to_o intermingle_v with_o their_o system_n that_o part_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o in_o the_o case_n of_o contumacy_n do_v allow_v a_o missio_fw-la bonorum_fw-la replevisable_a as_o aforesaid_a may_v upon_o a_o further_a search_n and_o enquiry_n satisfy_v themselves_o and_o other_o that_o for_o the_o expedition_n of_o justice_n put_v on_o and_o persuade_v by_o the_o increase_n of_o trade_n and_o insolvency_n of_o debtor_n the_o caesarean_a or_o civil_a law_n have_v long_o ago_o forsake_v their_o course_n of_o grant_v judgement_n for_o not_o appear_v &_o missionem_fw-la rum_o and_o seizure_n and_o find_v the_o citatio_fw-la realis_fw-la captura_fw-la &_o incarceratio_fw-la to_o be_v the_o more_o ready_a and_o less_o prejudicial_a way_n of_o compel_a debtor_n or_o defendant_n to_o appear_v in_o judgement_n for_o certain_o to_o enforce_v persuade_v or_o give_v a_o liberty_n to_o the_o people_n in_o their_o law_n suit_n and_o concernment_n depend_v thereupon_o to_o circulate_v when_o they_o may_v go_v a_o more_o easy_a and_o less_o expensive_a way_n near_o more_o straight_o and_o better_o conduce_v to_o their_o honest_a end_n will_v be_v but_o to_o vex_v and_o tire_v both_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n and_o multiply_v their_o charge_n when_o to_o draw_v and_o prepare_v the_o declaration_n which_o in_o debt_n and_o common_a action_n be_v until_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n to_o be_v enter_v by_o the_o filacer_n and_o aught_o yet_o if_o the_o cause_n or_o reason_n of_o their_o remit_v that_o ancient_a part_n of_o their_o employment_n do_v cease_v and_o be_v take_v away_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v in_o this_o new_a devise_v expedient_a for_o a_o quick_a and_o pie-powder_n course_n of_o justice_n be_v put_v to_o a_o charge_n for_o the_o draw_v of_o their_o declaration_n before_o hand_n when_o it_o may_v be_v there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o they_o and_o to_o pay_v for_o the_o copy_n of_o they_o which_o in_o a_o more_o regular_a course_n after_o appearance_n enter_v be_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o by_o the_o defendant_n and_o to_o the_o trouble_v and_o charge_n of_o enter_v judgement_n and_o the_o hazard_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o charge_n poundage_n and_o other_o fee_n pay_v to_o sheriff_n and_o bailiff_n upon_o execution_n or_o pay_v of_o damage_n where_o they_o be_v wrongful_o or_o not_o well_o obtain_v multitude_n of_o affidavit_n pro_fw-la &_o con_v of_o motion_n in_o court_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o many_o referrence_n and_o report_n wager_n of_o non-summons_n writ_n of_o restitution_n action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o non_fw-fr summons_n or_o for_o slander_n or_o defamation_n bring_v for_o malicious_a contrivance_n cum_fw-la muliis_fw-la aliis_fw-la which_o will_v increase_v and_o heighten_v the_o bill_n of_o charges_n and_o that_o good_n seize_v inventary_v and_o sell_v by_o under_o sheriff_n and_o bailiff_n at_o half_a or_o less_o value_n though_o it_o may_v suffice_v one_o greedy_a and_o merciless_a creditor_n will_v not_o be_v unlikely_a to_o defeat_v another_o or_o many_o other_o of_o their_o more_o just_a debt_n and_o utter_o blast_v the_o debtor_n in_o his_o credit_n by_o which_o he_o may_v well_o have_v subsist_v and_o survive_v the_o disgrace_n and_o trouble_v of_o so_o furious_a a_o prosecution_n and_o that_o the_o long_a ago_o tread_v path_n or_o way_n of_o compel_v or_o bring_v man_n unto_o judgement_n or_o unto_o court_n of_o justice_n will_v not_o so_o frequent_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o england_n the_o way_n of_o summons_n pone_fw-la and_o distress_n be_v not_o yet_o altogether_o forsake_v and_o disused_a as_o it_o be_v former_o for_o that_o betwixt_o the_o reign_n of_o canutus_n a_o danish_a king_n &_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o for_o some_o age_n after_o there_o neither_o can_v be_v any_o either_o frequency_n of_o arrest_n or_o necessity_n for_o it_o as_o there_o have_v be_v since_o and_o be_v now_o chap._n iii_o the_o reason_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o more_o frequent_a use_n of_o writ_n of_o arrest_n and_o outlawry_n than_o be_v before_o thy_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n ca._n 17._o in_o regard_n that_o in_o those_o former_a age_n there_o be_v more_o land_n than_o tenant_n more_o real_a estate_n &_o but_o little_a personal_a the_o trade_n of_o the_o nation_n not_o the_o forty_o part_n of_o what_o it_o be_v now_o &_o so_o little_a before_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o as_o those_o few_o merchant_n that_o come_v hither_o have_v letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n grant_v unto_o they_o before_o they_o come_v and_o that_o the_o commerce_n and_o trade_n which_o be_v in_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o time_n &_o long_o after_o be_v only_o with_o the_o esterling_n and_o hanse_v town_n burgundy_n aquitaine_n &_o some_o genoese_a and_o italian_a merchant_n the_o turkey_n east_n and_o west_n india_n and_o african_a trade_n not_o then_o or_o long_o after_o know_v or_o use_v usury_n so_o horrid_a and_o damnable_a a_o crime_n as_o it_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o excommunication_n denial_n
manage_v their_o trade_n and_o by_o take_v too_o great_a and_o in_o former_a age_n unheard_a of_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o teach_v they_o their_o mystery_n of_o gain_n will_v find_v it_o to_o be_v as_o inconvenient_a to_o themselves_o in_o that_o their_o new_a way_n of_o apprentice_n trade_n as_o troublesome_a to_o the_o parent_n of_o the_o apprentice_n if_o they_o be_v to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o nothing_o but_o a_o mortgage_n by_o security_n of_o land_n or_o pawn_n or_o pledge_n to_o be_v give_v by_o they_o for_o their_o child_n honesty_n many_o time_n dear_o discharge_v when_o as_o now_o their_o single_a bond_n or_o covenant_n will_v suffice_v and_o they_o ought_v not_o sure_o to_o be_v account_v too_o sanguine_a or_o over_o credulous_a who_o shall_v give_v entertainment_n to_o a_o opinion_n that_o if_o all_o the_o money_n which_o have_v be_v borrow_v in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o english_a trouble_n late_o pass_v or_o long_o ago_o or_o in_o the_o now_o time_n of_o our_o unparrel_v pride_n prodigality_n and_o luxury_n have_v be_v to_o have_v be_v borrow_v only_o upon_o mortgage_n pawn_n and_o gauge_n the_o vicious_a and_o foolish_a part_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v the_o far_o great_a number_n will_v have_v long_o ago_o suffer_v their_o folly_n to_o have_v bring_v they_o into_o the_o sad_a condition_n of_o the_o egyptian_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o more_o thrifty_a and_o forecast_a joseph_n 47._o when_o in_o a_o famine_n only_o of_o bread_n prognosticate_v to_o continue_v for_o seven_o year_n they_o be_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o it_o constrain_v when_o money_n fail_v they_o to_o take_v bread_n in_o exchange_n for_o their_o cattle_n horse_n ass_n and_o flock_n and_o after_o their_o body_n offer_v as_o pledge_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n and_o necessity_n to_o give_v up_o their_o land_n for_o necessary_a but_o no_o wanton_a supply_v and_o although_o the_o first_o pawn_n or_o pledge_v that_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n the_o most_o ancient_a and_o best_a of_o record_n to_o have_v be_v give_v in_o the_o forenoon_n of_o the_o world_n be_v that_o of_o judah_n signet_n 38._o bracelet_n and_o staff_n to_o his_o disguise_a daughter_n tamar_n for_o a_o security_n of_o what_o his_o amour_n and_o unlawful_a contract_n have_v promise_v yet_o short_o after_o his_o brother_n simeon_n become_v a_o personal_a security_n to_o his_o brother_n joseph_n for_o the_o bring_n unto_o he_o his_o young_a brother_n benjamin_n and_o be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n bind_v and_o keep_v in_o prison_n and_o reuben_n upon_o his_o return_n to_o his_o father_n jacob_n to_o remove_v he_o from_o his_o unwillingness_n to_o send_v his_o belove_a benjamin_n into_o egypt_n 42._o offer_v his_o own_o two_o son_n in_o pledge_n that_o he_o will_v safe_o return_v he_o unto_o he_o again_o and_o when_o that_o can_v not_o prevail_v judah_n without_o be_v bind_v or_o keep_v in_o prison_n the_o while_n by_o his_o father_n become_v a_o surety_n for_o he_o as_o it_o be_v body_n for_o body_n and_o that_o of_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o shall_v require_v he_o and_o the_o after_o age_n have_v find_v so_o great_a a_o benefit_n as_o well_o as_o a_o necessity_n of_o personal_a security_n as_o here_o in_o england_n long_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o the_o body_n of_o man_n as_o well_o nobility_n as_o other_o have_v to_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o upon_o great_a and_o weighty_a reason_n and_o occasion_n of_o state_n be_v give_v and_o take_v as_o surety_n and_o hostage_n for_o and_o to_o diverse_a of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o by_o our_o law_n agreeable_a in_o that_o and_o many_o other_o particular_n not_o only_o to_o the_o civil_a and_o caesarean_a law_n but_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n the_o plaintiff_n when_o by_o our_o original_a writ_n make_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n in_o action_n of_o debt_n impowr_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n to_o make_v process_n and_o hold_v plea_n thereupon_o 21._o the_o sheriff_n to_o who_o the_o writ_n be_v direct_v when_o he_o do_v summon_v the_o defendant_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n be_v command_v to_o take_v surety_n of_o the_o plaintif_a that_o he_o will_v prosecute_v and_o justify_v the_o action_n be_v to_o take_v it_o by_o personal_a security_n and_o not_o by_o any_o pawn_n or_o pledge_v so_o as_o if_o there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o irresistible_a argument_n reason_n example_n proof_n and_o necessity_n for_o the_o ancient_a long_o continue_v use_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la and_o outlary_n beyond_o a_o prescription_n and_o memory_n of_o man_n and_o many_o age_n that_o which_o have_v in_o all_o age_n be_v allow_v as_o the_o best_a expedient_a to_o secure_v from_o do_v or_o suffer_v wrong_n in_o case_n of_o lesser_a or_o great_a crime_n as_o trespass_n felony_n manslaughter_n murder_n treason_n or_o suspicion_n of_o either_o where_o the_o less_o favour_n be_v to_o be_v show_v propter_fw-la atrocitatem_fw-la criminis_fw-la for_o the_o horridue_v of_o the_o fact_n until_o offender_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o judgement_n for_o who_o plegii_fw-la sint_fw-la donec_fw-la se_fw-la defenderunt_fw-la carcer_fw-la &_o gaola_n 31._o the_o goal_n and_o the_o prison_n be_v to_o be_v security_n say_v our_o old_a and_o learned_a bracton_n and_o that_o old_a rule_n of_o law_n not_o use_v to_o be_v deny_v kick_v or_o spurn_v at_o eadem_fw-la ratio_fw-la eadem_fw-la lex_fw-la that_o a_o parity_n of_o reason_n in_o one_o law_n or_o case_n may_v be_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o like_a law_n in_o another_o and_o that_o other_o maxim_n of_o law_n qui_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o aere_fw-la â—uat_fw-la in_o corpore_fw-la where_o a_o man_n have_v nothing_o in_o his_o purse_n to_o answer_v the_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o suffer_v for_o it_o in_o his_o body_n the_o punishment_n of_o contempt_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o secure_n of_o man_n debt_n where_o there_o be_v a_o suspitio_fw-la fugae_fw-la any_o suspicion_n likelihood_n or_o sign_n of_o the_o debtor_n run_v away_o which_o the_o old_a almain_n be_v so_o careful_a to_o prevent_v as_o that_o rather_o than_o fail_v they_o suffer_v the_o plaintiff_n themselves_o to_o take_v and_o imprison_v they_o may_v be_v call_v in_o as_o assistant_n to_o maintain_v the_o right_a reason_n and_o necessity_n of_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la and_o outlary_n in_o matter_n of_o debt_n and_o other_o the_o like_o personal_a action_n and_o those_o very_a good_a effect_n of_o our_o say_v english_a law_n proceed_n and_o the_o consequence_n thereof_o and_o benefit_n adâ—rewed_v thereby_o be_v and_o may_v be_v demonstrable_a by_o the_o less_o difficult_a way_n of_o borrow_a money_n more_o safe_a lend_n of_o it_o and_o more_o speedy_a way_n of_o recover_v and_o get_v it_o in_o with_o little_a damage_n and_o loss_n when_o in_o this_o last_o century_n and_o present_a age_n of_o about_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o capias_fw-la or_o process_n of_o arrest_n and_o outlary_n sue_v out_o or_o prosecute_v in_o a_o year_n there_o be_v little_o more_o than_o one_o housand_n of_o they_o if_o so_o many_o so_o arrest_v or_o unbailable_a as_o to_o be_v carry_v to_o prison_n or_o be_v destitute_a of_o friend_n or_o money_n do_v remain_v in_o prison_n a_o quarter_n or_o half_a a_o year_n at_o the_o most_o or_o if_o any_o do_v continue_v any_o long_o they_o be_v so_o very_a few_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o far_o great_a number_n which_o be_v threaten_v or_o may_v have_v be_v there_o as_o if_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o fleet_n king_n bench_n marchalsea_n ludgate_n the_o compter_n in_o london_n newgate_n the_o gatehouse_n at_o westminster_n and_o the_o county_n and_o every_o other_o city_n goal_n or_o prison_n belong_v to_o liberty_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n shall_v be_v true_o search_v and_o examine_v either_o as_o to_o those_o who_o be_v actual_o in_o every_o of_o those_o prison_n or_o be_v out_o upon_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la or_o how_o many_o new_a prisoner_n be_v every_o year_n half_a year_n or_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n bring_v in_o upon_o action_n of_o debt_n trespass_n or_o other_o civil_a action_n and_o how_o long_o or_o little_o while_o they_o do_v or_o do_v there_o tarry_v the_o product_n of_o that_o account_n may_v true_o testify_v that_o the_o terror_n and_o continual_a affright_n and_o trouble_v of_o arrest_n with_o the_o tristis_fw-la poenae_fw-la expectatio_fw-la paena_fw-la molestior_fw-la often_o sad_a apprehension_n of_o the_o many_o inconvenience_n of_o imprisonment_n which_o do_v inevitable_o follow_v as_o to_o the_o charge_n loss_n of_o estate_n and_o credit_n do_v so_o summon_v and_o call_v together_o all_o their_o care_n and_o so_o gentle_o and_o best_o of_o all_o conduce_v to_o the_o
soul_n of_o trade_n and_o their_o grow_v and_o already_o gain_v riches_n there_o may_v be_v reckon_v in_o their_o two_o sheriff_n court_v twice_o every_o week_n in_o the_o year_n hold_v no_o less_o than_o two_o hundred_o action_n and_o arrest_n weekly_a enter_v and_o make_v upon_o debt_n which_o make_v no_o more_o disturbance_n than_o a_o quiet_a put_v in_o of_o bail_n which_o secure_v the_o debt_n more_o than_o it_o be_v before_o and_o in_o all_o the_o county_n city_n and_o corporation_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o death_n of_o a_o bailiff_n sergeant_n at_o mace_n or_o catchpole_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o most_o age_a person_n and_o the_o writ_n and_o record_n of_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n from_o which_o very_o many_o writ_n and_o process_n do_v issue_n and_o be_v to_o be_v return_v into_o can_v show_v any_o frequency_n of_o writ_n of_o rescue_v or_o any_o assault_v make_v upon_o the_o sheriff_n or_o their_o bailiff_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o and_o if_o the_o proposer_n of_o this_o bill_n and_o great_a alteration_n of_o the_o law_n will_v not_o think_v themselves_o to_o be_v prejudice_v if_o they_o shall_v speak_v according_a to_o the_o truth_n and_o what_o every_o man_n upon_o the_o visible_a evidence_n of_o demonstration_n and_o record_n may_v rational_o believe_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o if_o there_o be_v in_o one_o county_n or_o city_n two_o thousand_o writ_n or_o action_n of_o debt_n make_v out_o in_o a_o year_n to_o arrest_v not_o above_o five_o hundred_o of_o they_o do_v proceed_v or_o come_v to_o appearance_n and_o that_o of_o that_o five_o hundred_o unagree_v there_o be_v scarce_o half_a of_o they_o that_o be_v declare_v against_o or_o make_v any_o defence_n and_o not_o half_a of_o that_o half_a ever_o come_v to_o be_v try_v and_o that_o those_o do_v also_o most_o common_o come_v to_o a_o end_n or_o determination_n where_o there_o be_v no_o demurrer_n or_o matter_n of_o difficulty_n in_o law_n or_o peevishness_n in_o some_o of_o the_o party_n to_o occasion_v the_o contrary_a within_o less_o than_o a_o three_o term_n that_o many_o thousand_o of_o action_n be_v both_o in_o the_o superior_a court_n at_o westminster_n and_o the_o country_n and_o hundred_o court_n baron_n and_o the_o inferior_a court_n determine_v within_o a_o few_o day_n week_n or_o month_n very_o many_o in_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n and_o those_o that_o remain_v uncompounded_a and_o undispatch_v do_v not_o survive_v the_o contention_n or_o trouble_n of_o half_a a_o year_n after_o the_o suit_n commence_v or_o begin_v so_o that_o all_o thing_n consider_v if_o the_o law_n and_o praxis_fw-la in_o scotland_n france_n spain_n germany_n italy_n holland_n brabant_n and_o all_o the_o other_o kingdom_n and_o province_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n civil_a and_o municipal_a shall_v be_v right_o compare_v with_o our_o more_o happy_a less_o troublesome_a 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as_o they_o can_v be_v misuse_v for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o absurdity_n confusion_n and_o hysteron_fw-gr proteron_fw-gr in_o it_o put_v the_o cart_n before_o the_o horse_n and_o make_v a_o declaration_n which_o shall_v be_v after_o a_o summons_n execute_v and_o appearance_n enter_v to_o precede_v the_o appearance_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n go_v along_o with_o the_o summons_n with_o a_o prefixion_n but_o from_o one_o term_n to_o the_o next_o which_o betwixt_o easter_n and_o trinity_n term_n be_v but_o with_o a_o interval_n of_o seventeen_o day_n sunday_n not_o except_v will_v be_v too_o short_a peremptory_a and_o prejudicial_a to_o defendant_n and_o in_o the_o lend_a vacation_n which_o be_v common_o three_o month_n and_o the_o summer_n vacation_n which_o be_v never_o less_o than_o 15_o week_n and_o sometime_o long_o may_v be_v as_o inconvenient_a to_o plaintiff_n who_o by_o the_o ancient_a and_o more_o legal_a prefixion_n with_o the_o small_a distance_n of_o time_n of_o 15_o day_n from_o return_n to_o return_v in_o the_o term_n time_n may_v soon_o have_v recover_v their_o debt_n appoint_v no_o trial_n by_o juries_n nor_o declare_v by_o what_o certain_a authority_n or_o court_n the_o summons_n shall_v be_v make_v whether_o by_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n or_o otherwise_o and_o give_v a_o promiscuous_a conusance_n of_o plea_n to_o all_o the_o court_n of_o law_n at_o westminster_n when_o as_o all_o but_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n some_o case_n of_o privilege_n except_v have_v by_o our_o ancient_a law_n and_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la no_o jurisdiction_n or_o right_n therein_o make_v the_o summons_n for_o a_o time_n to_o come_v to_o falsify_v the_o declaration_n if_o at_o the_o same_o time_n deliver_v with_o it_o to_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v already_o make_v and_o the_o declaration_n which_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v already_o make_v and_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o court_n wherein_o the_o action_n be_v 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represent_v his_o client_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o make_v the_o summons_n or_o citation_n and_o to_o be_v both_o party_n judge_n and_o sheriff_n without_o a_o authentication_n of_o hand_n seal_z or_o stamp_n of_o any_o court_n or_o their_o subordinate_a officer_n which_o no_o court_n of_o justice_n christian_n or_o heathen_a have_v yet_o adventure_v to_o allow_v be_v huge_o opposite_a to_o the_o rule_n and_o maxim_n as_o well_o of_o the_o civil_a as_o the_o common_a law_n use_v for_o more_o than_o one_o thousand_o year_n that_o nemo_fw-la privatus_fw-la citare_fw-la potest_fw-la and_o bereave_v the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n of_o those_o right_n which_o do_v true_o and_o just_o belong_v unto_o it_o and_o the_o judge_n of_o all_o other_o the_o court_n and_o circuit_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n who_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n e._n 1._o and_o by_o ancient_a custom_n long_o before_o use_v be_v to_o have_v 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in_o danger_n to_o be_v beat_v and_o can_v be_v outlaw_v without_o several_a writ_n of_o capias_fw-la many_o tradesman_n do_v only_o subsist_v by_o their_o credit_n and_o take_v up_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n upon_o a_o opinion_n of_o their_o present_a ability_n or_o future_a gain_n by_o which_o they_o do_v common_o give_v no_o other_o security_n than_o their_o person_n and_o by_o the_o advantage_n thereof_o do_v many_o time_n by_o their_o industry_n attain_v unto_o great_a estate_n but_o if_o the_o process_n of_o arrest_n be_v take_v away_o they_o can_v hope_v no_o more_o to_o be_v so_o easy_o entrust_v for_o that_o a_o attachment_n of_o the_o person_n do_v secure_v the_o plaintiff_n debt_n either_o by_o present_a payment_n or_o cause_v other_o satisfaction_n which_o the_o proceed_n by_o summons_n in_o this_o manner_n will_v never_o attain_v unto_o the_o fear_n and_o disgrace_n of_o a_o process_n of_o
and_o divide_v among_o his_o creditor_n proportionable_o to_o their_o debt_n and_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o say_a act_n and_o the_o order_n and_o provision_n therein_o contain_v for_o certain_o without_o competency_n of_o trust_n and_o confidence_n in_o trade_n and_o deal_n one_o man_n with_o another_o and_o a_o pawn_n or_o security_n of_o their_o body_n subject_a to_o arrest_n compulsion_n or_o disgrace_n all_o commerce_n and_o traffic_n will_v be_v destroy_v no_o merchant_n or_o chapman_n will_v or_o can_v give_v day_n for_o his_o ware_n when_o he_o neither_o know_v whether_o his_o customer_n have_v good_n sufficient_a to_o pay_v for_o what_o they_o buy_v or_o where_o to_o find_v they_o when_o the_o ware_n that_o he_o sell_v may_v either_o be_v use_v or_o sell_v away_o again_o to_o another_o or_o if_o they_o can_v be_v meet_v with_o again_o will_v not_o be_v of_o half_a the_o value_n they_o be_v sell_v for_o no_o man_n without_o personal_a security_n contract_n 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the_o donor_n mortgage_n of_o land_n not_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v have_v for_o otherwise_o it_o can_v be_v do_v but_o to_o such_o as_o be_v rich_a already_o no_o merchant_n or_o whole_a sale-man_n will_v adventure_v to_o trust_v or_o sell_v to_o retaylor_n upon_o one_o two_o three_o or_o â—ix_v month_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o make_v or_o return_v it_o nor_o retayler_n to_o retayler_n as_o they_o do_v often_o use_v to_o do_v if_o they_o do_v not_o give_v personal_a security_n whereby_o to_o be_v arrest_v if_o they_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n contract_v for_o no_o country_n vintner_n will_v without_o it_o be_v furnish_v by_o the_o london_n vintner_n or_o merchant_n no_o man_n shall_v know_v how_o to_o do_v good_a to_o a_o friend_n or_o servant_n or_o set_v up_o a_o young_a man_n if_o personal_a security_n shall_v not_o oblige_v their_o process_n of_o arrest_n no_o tradesman_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o trade_n as_o they_o do_v now_o and_o get_v his_o live_n and_o a_o 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visibility_n of_o estate_n must_v if_o necessity_n and_o occasion_n can_v be_v supply_v as_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v by_o bond_n bill_n or_o personal_a security_n now_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o way_n of_o pawn_n and_o broâ—age_n and_o three_o time_n more_o give_v than_o the_o value_n of_o that_o which_o be_v buy_v or_o borrow_a where_o ready_a money_n be_v want_v and_o all_o credit_n and_o industry_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n especial_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v consider_v that_o not_o long_o before_o our_o late_a time_n of_o trouble_n and_o confusion_n the_o money_n of_o some_o dutch_a and_o foreign_a merchant_n lodge_v here_o be_v estimate_v to_o have_v be_v as_o much_o as_o five_o million_o sterling_n have_v be_v much_o of_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o our_o bring_v down_o of_o interest_n to_o six_o per_fw-la cent_z and_o other_o disturbance_n call_v home_o and_o that_o the_o money_n current_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v by_o no_o very_a random_n computation_n very_o believe_v to_o be_v scarce_o enough_o to_o pay_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o capital_a of_o what_o be_v owe_v by_o the_o people_n one_o unto_o another_o and_o if_o the_o course_n and_o way_n of_o credit_n shall_v be_v now_o stop_v and_o turn_v out_o of_o his_o channel_n we_o may_v not_o expect_v to_o see_v any_o more_o happy_a effect_n of_o trust_n and_o credit_n as_o in_o this_o age_n of_o we_o we_o have_v do_v in_o a_o rich_a sir_n john_n spencer_n sir_n william_n craven_n sir_n william_n cockain_n and_o sir_n paul_n bayn_v who_o beginning_n their_o world_n with_o no_o original_a riches_n have_v go_v out_o of_o it_o with_o the_o comfort_n and_o honour_n of_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o several_a noble_a family_n and_o every_o day_n in_o the_o hope_n and_o flourish_a of_o many_o young_a merchant_n be_v ready_a to_o proclaim_v the_o great_a benefit_n of_o trust_n and_o credit_n and_o that_o which_o not_o seldom_o happen_v by_o the_o only_o employ_v and_o advantage_n of_o another_o man_n money_n and_o the_o sad_a &_o ineluctabile_fw-la fatum_fw-la dismal_a and_o not_o to_o be_v overcome_v disaster_n which_o do_v fall_v upon_o those_o who_o former_a prop_n of_o trust_n and_o credit_n have_v fail_v they_o when_o their_o friend_n stand_v afar_o off_o and_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o leper_n and_o person_n infect_v do_v by_o the_o ill_a government_n of_o their_o tongue_n and_o censure_n debar_v they_o more_o than_o they_o shall_v of_o all_o the_o opportunity_n of_o fortune_n or_o mean_n to_o a_o more_o happy_a condition_n it_o be_v credit_n and_o the_o care_n of_o it_o not_o land_n or_o a_o visible_a personal_a estate_n which_o make_v our_o prince_n of_o merchant_n sir_n thomas_n gresham_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o be_v able_a to_o lame_a the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o his_o indies_n in_o his_o design_n of_o subdue_a england_n by_o drain_n of_o his_o bank_n beyond_o the_o sea_n with_o his_o personal_a security_n it_o be_v personal_a security_n credit_n and_o the_o care_n of_o not_o have_v any_o man_n come_v twice_o to_o his_o house_n for_o money_n which_o make_v sir_n abraham_n dawes_n one_o of_o the_o farmer_n of_o the_o custom_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n able_a to_o take_v of_o those_o who_o voluntary_o offer_v it_o one_o thousand_o pound_n at_o a_o time_n upon_o his_o single_a bond_n or_o bill_n which_o to_o support_v he_o do_v always_o as_o he_o himself_o acknowledge_v keep_v five_o thousand_o pound_n at_o a_o time_n in_o a_o chest_n in_o his_o house_n at_o interest_n and_o when_o he_o have_v pay_v out_o any_o considerable_a part_n of_o it_o borrow_v and_o take_v in_o as_o much_o to_o replenish_v it_o it_o be_v a_o imaginary_a credit_n &_o a_o heretofore_o punctual_a performance_n of_o our_o late_a handy_a dandy_n man_n the_o banker_n of_o london_n pay_v one_o man_n money_n with_o another_o that_n decoy_v and_o entice_v almost_o all_o the_o money_n of_o england_n into_o their_o run_n ebb_a and_o flow_a cash_n upon_o their_o or_o their_o servant_n single_a note_n for_o some_o year_n &_o under_o their_o only_a hand_n for_o five_o hundred_o or_o a_o thousand_o pound_n at_o a_o time_n for_o some_o year_n after_o upon_o the_o master_n single_a bond_n and_o it_o be_v credit_n and_o personal_a security_n not_o so_o much_o any_o real_a estate_n in_o land_n or_o house_n that_o have_v make_v the_o bank_n of_o lion_n and_o amsterdam_n so_o to_o flourish_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o war_n and_o abundance_n of_o tax_n and_o enable_v the_o dutch_a those_o mighty_a man_n of_o trade_n and_o money_n who_o land_n and_o territory_n in_o all_o their_o seven_o unite_a province_n do_v in_o quantity_n scarce_o equal_v our_o yorkshire_n and_o lincolnshire_n to_o engross_v almost_o all_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o heathen_a
and_o christian_a world_n to_o raise_v five_o million_o sterling_a at_o home_n upon_o no_o more_o than_o as_o many_o week_n short_a warning_n and_o to_o manage_v at_o a_o vast_a expense_n a_o long_a and_o last_a war_n with_o the_o great_a king_n and_o prince_n of_o christendom_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o security_n or_o caution_n for_o money_n or_o credit_n can_v in_o the_o general_n be_v so_o safe_a possible_a or_o ready_a at_o hand_n to_o be_v have_v as_o personal_a security_n which_o as_o our_o bracton_n and_o fleta_n 23._o in_o their_o division_n of_o action_n into_o real_a personal_a and_o mix_v have_v inform_v we_o do_fw-mi inducere_fw-la actionem_fw-la in_o personam_fw-la make_v a_o action_n to_o be_v personal_a for_o that_o the_o individual_a and_o very_a same_o money_n be_v not_o nor_o can_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v expect_v to_o be_v restore_v but_o the_o value_n of_o it_o or_o damage_n and_o it_o do_v oblige_v the_o person_n but_o not_o at_o the_o first_o the_o land_n good_n or_o chattel_n as_o our_o statute_n merchant_n or_o of_o the_o staple_n or_o recognizance_n in_o chancery_n or_o elsewhere_o take_v do_v when_o they_o do_v carry_v in_o they_o a_o condition_n upon_o default_n of_o payment_n to_o levy_v the_o money_n upon_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n and_o upon_o the_o body_n if_o the_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v and_o in_o a_o bond_n the_o word_n oblige_v be_v obligo_fw-la i_o haeredes_fw-la executores_fw-la &_o administratores_fw-la meos_fw-la the_o land_n be_v chargeable_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n but_o not_o the_o person_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o good_n and_o land_n if_o any_o or_o the_o property_n thereof_o be_v many_o time_n more_o invisible_a than_o the_o person_n of_o man_n for_o bond_n or_o contract_n do_v bind_v and_o engage_v the_o person_n as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o do_v thereby_o undertake_v to_o pawn_v his_o body_n and_o subject_v it_o to_o a_o arrest_n or_o compulsion_n to_o appear_v in_o judgement_n if_o he_o shall_v fail_v in_o the_o performance_n for_o all_o contract_n and_o promise_n fleta_n say_v fleta_n have_v in_o they_o vinculum_fw-la juris_fw-la such_o a_o bond_n or_o obligation_n as_o tie_v we_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o they_o 5._o and_o be_v so_o personal_a and_o inseparable_a as_o it_o do_v sequi_fw-la personam_fw-la obligati_fw-la go_v along_o say_v bronkhor_v with_o he_o that_o make_v it_o like_o the_o shadow_n with_o the_o body_n and_o generaliter_fw-la say_v bracton_n jus_fw-la gentium_fw-la se_fw-la habet_fw-la ad_fw-la omnes_fw-la contractus_fw-la the_o law_n of_o nation_n bind_v we_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o they_o 6._o for_o say_v grotius_n he_o to_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v have_v by_o the_o dictate_v of_o natural_a reason_n a_o right_a to_o compel_v it_o by_o lawful_a mean_n for_o a_o man_n may_v be_v know_v where_o to_o be_v find_v when_o his_o money_n good_n or_o estate_n can_v or_o what_o estate_n he_o have_v at_o home_n or_o abroad_o in_o his_o own_o or_o other_o man_n hand_n in_o trust_n for_o he_o or_o otherwise_o and_o the_o pawn_n or_o pledge_v of_o the_o body_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o great_a tie_n upon_o a_o debtor_n for_o if_o a_o pedlar_n travel_v with_o a_o pack_n of_o pedlery_n upon_o his_o horse_n have_v his_o horse_n distrain_v and_o take_v away_o and_o he_o be_v put_v to_o carry_v his_o pack_n upon_o his_o back_n or_o if_o the_o debt_n be_v so_o much_o as_o to_o lay_v hold_n on_o both_o that_o can_v so_o disturb_v or_o trouble_v he_o as_o a_o arrest_n will_v do_v of_o his_o person_n or_o if_o a_o poor_a man_n shall_v have_v his_o only_a cow_n and_o the_o instrument_n and_o tool_n of_o his_o daily_a labour_n take_v from_o he_o that_o will_v not_o so_o much_o affright_v or_o beggar_n he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n if_o he_o do_v not_o take_v care_n to_o prevent_v it_o as_o a_o imprisonment_n of_o his_o body_n will_v do_v and_o our_o bond_n be_v not_o so_o rigorous_a severe_a or_o jealous_a as_o the_o movable_a bond_n in_o scotland_n as_o they_o there_o term_v they_o be_v which_o even_o for_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n with_o we_o but_o great_a with_o they_o can_v be_v so_o distrustful_a as_o to_o enforce_v the_o obligor_fw-la to_o renounce_v beforehand_o all_o manner_n of_o exception_n to_o the_o law_n 1600._o which_o may_v be_v propon_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o all_o privilege_n and_o jurisdiction_n with_o a_o clause_n and_o consent_n insert_v of_o registration_n horning_n and_o outlary_n and_o to_o have_v the_o strength_n of_o a_o decreit_n to_o pay_v principal_a interest_n and_o charges_n according_a to_o the_o obligee_n own_o modification_n declaration_n of_o conscience_n or_o discretion_n and_o ten_o pound_n scotch_a money_n for_o ilk_fw-mi shilling_n scotish_n money_n which_o shall_v be_v unpaid_a of_o the_o principal_a nor_o so_o fierce_a as_o in_o some_o part_n of_o germany_n 33._o where_o the_o creditor_n if_o he_o suspect_v the_o debtor_n to_o be_v poor_a will_v take_v juratoriam_fw-la cautionem_fw-la make_v he_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v pay_v the_o money_n again_o among_o who_o and_o the_o italian_n there_o be_v ostagia_n or_o undertake_n to_o give_v entertainment_n to_o the_o creditor_n with_o man_n and_o horse_n at_o the_o surety_n or_o debtor_n charge_n till_o the_o debt_n be_v satisfy_v and_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v upon_o contract_n and_o bond_n for_o money_n lend_v or_o trust_v so_o well_o furnish_v with_o renunciation_n beforehand_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o law_n in_o general_a and_o particular_a renunciation_n as_o there_o be_v by_o butrigarius_n reckon_v up_o no_o less_o than_o fifty_o three_o several_a sort_n of_o renunciation_n which_o the_o cruelty_n or_o diffidence_n of_o creditor_n do_v in_o their_o contract_n and_o bargain_n usual_o and_o as_o they_o please_v put_v upon_o those_o that_o have_v occasion_n to_o borrow_v or_o deal_v with_o they_o but_o our_o nation_n keep_v 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by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o king_n edward_n the_o 3._o do_v in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o limit_v artificer_n labourer_n and_o servant_n wage_n or_o as_o queen_n elizabeth_n do_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n yet_o in_o force_n and_o unrepealed_a make_v in_o the_o 5_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n or_o when_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o do_v limit_v the_o price_n of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n or_o a_o oppression_n of_o the_o people_n by_o sumptuary_n law_n for_o apparel_n make_v in_o his_o reign_n and_o of_o his_o daughter_n queen_n mary_n which_o otherwise_o in_o a_o private_a man_n according_a to_o the_o bent_n and_o rule_n of_o nature_n give_v every_o one_o a_o liberty_n in_o rebus_fw-la licitis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la prohibitis_fw-la in_o thing_n lawful_a not_o sinful_a and_o consistent_a with_o the_o law_n of_o public_a good_a and_o civil_a society_n will_v have_v be_v within_o the_o freedom_n and_o dispose_n of_o his_o own_o will_n neither_o do_v the_o people_n of_o spain_n and_o italy_n in_o their_o submission_n to_o a_o banda_n or_o rate_n impose_v upon_o the_o seller_n of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n or_o the_o native_n of_o france_n spain_n and_o the_o elective_a kingdom_n of_o sweden_n think_v themselves_o to_o be_v too_o much_o or_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o abridge_v of_o their_o natural_a liberty_n by_o yield_v for_o public_a good_a a_o just_a obedience_n to_o their_o sumptuary_n law_n late_o make_v and_o ordain_v for_o there_o be_v no_o law_n extant_a of_o this_o nation_n so_o make_v but_o the_o subject_n may_v choose_v to_o incur_v the_o penalty_n or_o hardship_n of_o it_o or_o if_o they_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v too_o severe_a or_o unfit_a
by_o the_o reverend_a judge_n of_o the_o land_n and_o council_n in_o law_n of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n before_o they_o be_v pass_v and_o ratify_v and_o that_o so_o many_o of_o our_o forefather_n who_o for_o so_o many_o year_n and_o age_n have_v in_o every_o year_n be_v arrest_v or_o voluntary_o put_v in_o bail_n to_o appear_v and_o avoid_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o senseless_a as_o not_o to_o understand_v the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 2d_o e._n 3._o ca._n 17._o to_o have_v be_v repeal_v if_o any_o such_o thing_n have_v be_v or_o deem_v it_o to_o be_v a_o grievance_n to_o be_v compel_v to_o appear_v in_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n or_o that_o all_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o those_o kind_n of_o action_n shall_v be_v so_o wicked_a as_o to_o continue_v that_o course_n and_o kind_a of_o process_n regis_fw-la if_o they_o can_v have_v understand_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o grievance_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o lincoln_n will_v not_o have_v prescribe_v for_o a_o liberty_n in_o their_o court_n to_o arrest_v in_o all_o personal_a action_n and_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n the_o like_a nor_o the_o judge_n have_v allow_v those_o prescription_n and_o all_o city_n burrough_n and_o corporation_n where_o they_o have_v connusance_n of_o plea_n 320._o will_v not_o upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la return_v for_o that_o be_v so_o always_o do_v of_o course_n in_o city_n and_o corporation_n to_o warrant_v their_o arrest_n have_v claim_v and_o exercise_v a_o power_n to_o arrest_v as_o well_o inhabitant_n as_o foreigner_n come_v thither_o or_o that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n in_o seafaring_a and_o maritime_a cause_n will_v have_v permit_v as_o they_o have_v ancient_o do_v arrest_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o debt_n contract_n charter_n party_n or_o the_o like_a or_o have_v be_v allow_v to_o do_v it_o if_o it_o have_v deserve_v to_o have_v be_v call_v a_o grievance_n 63._o or_o that_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o 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be_v not_o judge_n by_o derivation_n from_o the_o king_n who_o can_v make_v or_o unmake_v judge_n inferior_a judge_n be_v more_o necessary_a than_o a_o king_n parliament_n may_v conveen_v and_o judge_n without_o a_o king_n be_v coordinate_a judge_n with_o he_o not_o adviser_n only_o subordination_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o co-ordination_a be_v both_o consistent_a the_o king_n transgress_v in_o a_o heinous_a manner_n be_v under_o the_o coaction_n of_o law_n defensive_a war_n be_v lawful_a and_o there_o may_v be_v a_o distinction_n betwixt_o the_o king_n person_n and_o his_o royal_a power_n the_o physical_a act_n of_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o offend_a person_n when_o command_v by_o the_o law_n of_o self-defence_n be_v no_o murder_n war_n raise_v by_o the_o subject_n and_o estate_n for_o their_o own_o just_a defence_n against_o the_o king_n bloody_a emissary_n be_v lawful_a parliament_n power_n be_v a_o fountain_n power_n above_o the_o king_n who_o be_v but_o a_o noble_a vassal_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o head_n of_o the_o church_n the_o people_n in_o some_o case_n may_v convene_v without_o the_o king_n subsidy_n be_v the_o kingdom_n endue_v rather_o than_o the_o king_n and_o thus_o provide_v and_o the_o scale_a ladder_n make_v ready_a to_o storm_v the_o law_n which_o be_v the_o fort_n and_o bulwark_n of_o the_o king_n and_o government_n and_o heretofore_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o give_v help_n or_o shelter_v to_o the_o king_n the_o deformer_n rather_o than_o reformer_n do_v hasten_v one_o another_o to_o be_v up_o and_o do_v and_o therefore_o in_o a_o pamphlet_n entitle_v liberty_n vindicate_v against_o slavery_n print_a in_o the_o year_n 1645._o the_o author_n declare_v that_o imprisonment_n for_o debt_n be_v against_o the_o foundamental_a law_n of_o england_n proposition_n be_v short_o after_o make_v unto_o that_o company_n of_o monarchy_n underminer_n call_v the_o parliament_n for_o the_o lay_v aside_o the_o six_o 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law_n liberty_n and_o religion_n of_o his_o people_n tire_v with_o the_o treachery_n of_o those_o that_o too_o often_o betray_v and_o sell_v his_o just_a advantage_n and_o overpower_v with_o a_o army_n of_o covenant_v scot_n who_o come_v to_o assist_v their_o brother_n rebel_n of_o england_n and_o believe_v himself_o to_o be_v something_o safe_a in_o their_o oath_n and_o promise_n and_o fly_v to_o they_o for_o succour_n be_v by_o a_o party_n of_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nation_n sell_v to_o the_o english_a rebel_n for_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a too_o great_a a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v restore_v again_o as_o judas_n do_v the_o thirty_o penny_n the_o wage_n of_o his_o sin_n for_o the_o betray_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n and_o by_o trick_n and_o device_n carry_v prisoner_n from_o place_n to_o place_n until_o he_o be_v barbarous_o murder_v and_o the_o heir_n and_o royal_a issue_n drive_v out_o of_o their_o inheritance_n and_o 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prospect_n of_o a_o better_a design_n of_o establish_v himself_o do_v so_o delay_n and_o trifle_n with_o the_o parliament_n his_o master_n in_o their_o desire_n of_o disband_v the_o army_n as_o the_o presbyterian_a soldier_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n sell_v their_o debentur_n the_o wage_n of_o their_o rebellion_n and_o wickedness_n at_o 16_o d._n or_o 18_o d._n a_o pound_n with_o a_o long_a interest_n to_o the_o independent_o who_o be_v thereby_o easy_o enable_v to_o buy_v king_n queen_n and_o prince_n the_o bishop_n and_o dean_n and_o chapter_n nobility_n and_o delinquent_n land_n as_o they_o miscalled_n they_o and_o that_o party_n be_v so_o well_o gratify_v be_v not_o afterward_o unwilling_a to_o lackey_n after_o his_o hypocrisy_n and_o permit_v he_o to_o frame_v and_o make_v his_o own_o instrument_n and_o method_n of_o a_o more_o arbitrary_a government_n then_o our_o law_n permit_v or_o any_o of_o our_o king_n or_o prince_n exercise_v and_o to_o be_v as_o a_o single_a person_n protector_n of_o all_o the_o knave_n and_o fool_n in_o england_n scotland_n ireland_n and_o wales_n withal_o their_o fancy_a and_o suppose_a liberty_n which_o as_o they_o use_v they_o be_v but_o to_o hunt_v and_o chase_v all_o that_o be_v loyal_a and_o honest_a and_o think_v they_o may_v do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o amorites_n moab_n and_o amalek_n and_o that_o all_o the_o scripture_n be_v contain_v in_o gain_n be_v as_o they_o suppose_a sanctify_v into_o a_o pretence_n and_o outward_a semblance_n of_o godliness_n in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o year_n 1648._o some_o thousand_o of_o well-affected_n as_o their_o sedition_n persuade_v they_o inhabit_v the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n borough_n of_o southwark_n and_o hamlet_n suppose_v the_o time_n to_o smile_v upon_o their_o purpose_n do_v petition_n that_o which_o when_o the_o king_n be_v murder_v be_v no_o parliament_n that_o they_o will_v consider_v the_o many_o thousand_o that_o be_v ruin_v by_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n for_o debt_n and_o provide_v for_o their_o enlargement_n in_o the_o year_n 1649._o one_o thomas_n faldoe_n of_o grays-inne_n esq_n be_v so_o loath_a to_o have_v his_o conceit_n and_o opinion_n lag_v behind_o as_o in_o a_o pamphlet_n entitle_v reformation_n of_o proceed_n at_o law_n publish_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n he_o complain_v that_o the_o law_n of_o property_n be_v depress_v and_o useless_a by_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o sacrifice_v to_o all_o the_o bird_n of_o prey_n even_o to_o covetousness_n the_o mother_n of_o cruelty_n in_o the_o several_a office_n and_o instrument_n of_o justice_n and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n come_v out_o a_o representation_n of_o divers_a as_o they_o call_v themselves_o well-affected_n person_n in_o or_o about_o the_o city_n of_o london_n petition_v the_o parliament_n that_o all_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o all_o inferior_a
general_a execution_n of_o the_o law_n as_o it_o be_v now_o practise_v be_v a_o oppression_n to_o the_o whole_a nation_n that_o trivial_a and_o impertinent_a suit_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o country_n to_o westminster_n and_o thereby_o all_o inferior_a court_n be_v destroy_v and_o propose_v a_o public_a registry_n to_o be_v in_o every_o county_n of_o all_o entail_v mortgage_n and_o statute_n that_o before_o any_o cause_n or_o action_n â—e_v enter_v in_o any_o court_n or_o come_v before_o the_o judge_n peace_n he_o offer_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o wise_a man_n be_v appoint_v to_o take_v up_o controversy_n that_o all_o the_o tithe_n and_o glebe_n land_n with_o other_o thing_n call_v church-duty_n may_v be_v sell_v and_o a_o competent_a mean_n provide_v for_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o a_o book_n entitle_v england_n safety_n in_o the_o law_n supremacy_n and_o publish_v in_o the_o year_n 1659._o it_o be_v among_o other_o thing_n require_v as_o a_o law_n 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government_n and_o kingship_n be_v lay_v aside_o as_o unnecessary_a chargeable_a and_o dangerous_a it_o be_v devolve_v into_o a_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n that_o corrupt_a and_o degenerate_a state_n can_v be_v perfect_o heal_v and_o regulate_v but_o by_o step_v into_o those_o form_n which_o be_v the_o far_a distant_a from_o that_o wherein_o they_o be_v corrupt_v back_v by_o a_o anonymous_n author_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o try_v a_o experiment_n as_o well_o project_v as_o that_o of_o the_o cut_v the_o moon_n into_o star_n to_o make_v the_o great_a light_n and_o save_v the_o expense_n and_o trouble_n of_o candle_n and_o to_o contrive_v a_o way_n for_o the_o ruine_n at_o once_o of_o many_o of_o our_o fundamental_a law_n root_n and_o branch_n do_v in_o a_o book_n entitle_v a_o chaos_n or_o frame_v of_o a_o government_n by_o way_n of_o a_o republic_n print_v by_o the_o say_v livewel_n chapman_n endeavour_v a_o creation_n of_o new_a law_n out_o of_o a_o confusion_n of_o his_o own_o make_n wherein_o as_o a_o well-willer_n to_o the_o public_a as_o he_o style_v himself_o but_o a_o great_a to_o all_o at_o home_n he_o do_v in_o order_n and_o respect_n which_o there_o will_v be_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v to_o the_o lawyer_n profit_n and_o to_o the_o people_n enjoyment_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la propound_v national_a provincial_a subprovincial_a and_o parochial_a registry_n to_o which_o court_v all_o cause_n of_o civil_a concernment_n be_v to_o be_v reduce_v all_o suit_n in_o law_n or_o equity_n to_o be_v determine_v in_o six_o month_n upon_o a_o penalty_n to_o the_o judge_n and_o loss_n of_o cause_n to_o the_o client_n whether_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n if_o guilty_a of_o delay_n the_o judge_n in_o chancery_n to_o sit_v the_o die_n in_o diem_fw-la the_o itinerant_a judge_n to_o determine_v all_o cause_n that_o shall_v be_v try_v before_o they_o and_o a_o term_n of_o a_o month_n to_o be_v at_o westminster-hall_n after_o every_o circuit_n for_o the_o determination_n of_o matter_n of_o law_n with_o rule_n to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o each_o registerial_a court_n a_o national_a registry_n to_o be_v appoint_v at_o westminster_n to_o consist_v of_o a_o register_n and_o six_o clark_n assistant_n or_o deputy_n which_o may_v have_v each_o as_o many_o writing_n and_o examine_v clark_n under_o he_o as_o the_o business_n shall_v require_v each_o county_n of_o england_n to_o be_v one_o entire_a province_n and_o those_o allot_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o say_v several_a six_o clark_n and_o deputy_n viz._n so_o many_o county_n as_o be_v comprise_v within_o the_o several_a circuit_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o every_o shire-town_n a_o provincial_a register_n and_o he_o to_o have_v two_o clark_n assistant_n who_o shall_v as_o to_o the_o employment_n divide_v the_o province_n only_a yorkshire_n be_v to_o have_v three_o clark_n assistant_n who_o be_v to_o divide_v according_a to_o the_o riding_n subprovincial_a register_n to_o depend_v upon_o the_o provincial_n and_o to_o have_v one_o clerk_n assistant_n every_o parish_n or_o two_o where_o one_o be_v too_o little_a to_o have_v one_o register_n and_o a_o clerk_n assistant_n every_o person_n have_v estate_n in_o two_o or_o more_o county_n shall_v enter_v their_o estate_n and_o annual_a value_n in_o the_o national_a registry_n of_o each_o circuit_n and_o all_o that_o have_v any_o claim_n or_o right_v in_o possession_n or_o reversion_n of_o land_n of_o inheritance_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 1000_o l._n or_o upward_o shall_v enter_v it_o according_o and_o of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 100_o l._n and_o under_o 1000_o l._n either_o in_o possession_n or_o remainder_n be_v to_o enter_v it_o with_o the_o provincial_a register_n all_o person_n have_v estate_n above_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o 10_o l._n and_o under_o 100_o l._n be_v to_o enter_v they_o in_o the_o registry_n in_o the_o hundred_o or_o wapentake_n of_o the_o province_n and_o all_o not_o exceed_v 10_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o parochial_a registry_n all_o debt_n exceed_v 1000_o l._n to_o be_v enter_v with_o the_o national_a registry_n all_o above_o 100_o l._n and_o not_o exceed_v 1000_o l._n with_o the_o provincial_a registry_n all_o above_o 10_o l._n and_o not_o exceed_v 100_o l._n with_o the_o subprovincial_a registry_n and_o all_o under_o 10_o l._n with_o the_o parochial_a register_n where_o the_o debtor_n inhabit_v or_o his_o estate_n lie_v and_o when_o such_o entry_n be_v perfect_v the_o national_a register_n shall_v within_o 14_o day_n certify_v it_o unto_o the_o provincial_n who_o shall_v within_o 8_o day_n certify_v it_o to_o the_o subprovincial_a and_o he_o within_o 6_o day_n to_o the_o parochial_a register_n and_o where_o several_a claim_v under_o several_a title_n shall_v be_v make_v unto_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o register_n shall_v give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o several_a inhabitant_n and_o tenant_n thereof_o the_o parochial_a register_n shall_v likewise_o certify_v to_o the_o subprovincial_a the_o subprovincial_a to_o the_o provincial_n and_o the_o provincial_n to_o the_o national_a registry_n the_o seal_n of_o the_o national_a registry_n shall_v be_v the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o register_n and_o his_o six_o clark_n and_o nothing_o to_o be_v seal_v but_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o national_a register_n and_o two_o of_o his_o clark_n assistant_n each_o several_a province_n shall_v have_v his_o peculiar_a seal_n whereon_o shall_v be_v the_o arm_n or_o cognisance_n of_o the_o province_n city_n or_o corporation_n wherein_o the_o registry_n be_v and_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o particular_a register_n or_o his_o assistant_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n for_o the_o subprovincial_a and_o parochial_a registry_n the_o several_a register_n where_o no_o double_a claim_n be_v enter_v shall_v give_v certisicates_n under_o their_o seal_n of_o any_o entry_n which_o shall_v be_v desire_v claim_v not_o enter_v within_o three_o month_n unless_o in_o case_n of_o infancy_n death_n or_o be_v beyond_o sea_n shall_v be_v a_o absolute_a bar_n entry_n to_o be_v make_v within_o three_o month_n after_o the_o establish_n of_o the_o registry_n certificate_n to_o be_v make_v under_o seal_n to_o any_o that_o shall_v desire_v it_o which_o shall_v be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o the_o recovery_n thereof_o without_o any_o further_a trouble_n to_o the_o creditor_n then_o to_o make_v his_o claim_n thereunto_o all_o manner_n of_o bargain_n and_o contract_n wâ—ere_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n mortgage_n or_o lease_n shall_v be_v make_v or_o any_o right_n transfer_v from_o one_o to_o another_o all_o covenant_n condition_n consideration_n and_o time_n of_o payment_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o several_a party_n shall_v be_v make_v before_o the_o several_a register_n certify_v under_o his_o seal_n deliver_v to_o the_o creditor_n and_o counterpart_v to_o the_o other_o party_n and_o entry_n make_v of_o payment_n and_o discharge_v of_o bargain_n personal_o by_o the_o party_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o two_o know_a witness_n unless_o where_o the_o party_n bargain_v shall_v be_v sufficient_o know_v to_o the_o register_n or_o his_o deputy_n all_o marriage_n to_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o parochial_a register_n the_o covenant_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o marriage_n to_o be_v enter_v and_o certify_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o register_n who_o be_v also_o to_o enter_v the_o christen_n of_o every_o child_n death_n and_o burial_n of_o all_o person_n all_o will_n and_o testament_n the_o hire_v and_o wage_n of_o servant_n to_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o parochial_a registry_n and_o certificate_n under_o seal_n give_v thereof_o the_o fee_n for_o enter_v any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o the_o national_a registry_n 20_o s._n per_fw-la page_n for_o the_o two_o first_o page_n
make_v in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n 2._o for_o that_o many_o of_o their_o malicious_a mind_n and_o without_o any_o just_a cause_n do_v procure_v divers_a of_o the_o queen_n subject_n to_o be_v arrest_v it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v recover_v their_o cost_n and_o damage_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v delay_n discontinue_v their_o suit_n or_o be_v none_o suit_v and_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o one_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n 3._o it_o be_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o secret_a outlawry_n in_o action_n personal_a ordain_v that_o upon_o every_o writ_n of_o exigend_n award_v against_o any_o person_n three_o several_a proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n or_o place_n where_o such_o defendant_n inhabit_v first_o at_o the_o county_n court_n the_o second_o at_o the_o quarter_n session_n and_o the_o three_o at_o the_o church_n door_n of_o the_o parish_n where_o such_o person_n inhabit_v and_o the_o like_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o durham_n where_o as_o the_o statute_n say_v many_o man_n have_v without_o knowledge_n be_v outlaw_v 6._o to_o their_o utter_a undo_n if_o some_o speedy_a remedy_n be_v the_o soon_o provide_v but_o those_o misdoing_n be_v not_o not_o then_o account_v to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o bereave_v a_o multitude_n or_o far_o great_a number_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o good_a which_o they_o receive_v by_o the_o process_n of_o utlary_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o three_o and_o forty_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n the_o procurer_n or_o maker_n of_o any_o warrant_n to_o summon_v arrest_v or_o attach_v any_o person_n by_o he_o or_o their_o body_n or_o good_n to_o appear_v in_o any_o of_o her_o majesty_n court_n of_o justice_n not_o have_v before_o a_o original_a writ_n or_o process_n to_o warrant_v the_o same_o 6._o shall_v be_v imprison_v without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n and_o not_o be_v deliver_v until_o he_o shall_v have_v pay_v 10l_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v beside_o his_o cost_v and_o damage_n and_o 20l._n a_o piece_n for_o their_o offence_n to_o her_o majesty_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 21th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n 24._o the_o land_n of_o he_o which_o die_v in_o execution_n shall_v be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o debt_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n reign_n recite_v 2._o that_o by_o the_o ancient_a and_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n where_o any_o person_n be_v sue_v implead_v or_o arrest_v by_o any_o writ_n bill_n or_o process_n issue_v out_o of_o any_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o any_o common_a person_n the_o true_a cause_n of_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v set_v forth_o and_o particular_o express_v it_o be_v ordain_v that_o where_o the_o true_a cause_n or_o certainty_n of_o action_n be_v not_o express_v in_o any_o such_o write_v bill_n or_o process_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v take_v no_o great_a bond_n for_o any_o defendant_n appearance_n thereunto_o then_o of_o the_o penalty_n of_o forty_o pound_n which_o in_o such_o a_o length_n of_o time_n and_o approbation_n of_o many_o statute_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o of_o our_o judge_n in_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o award_v and_o allowance_n of_o such_o kind_n of_o writ_n and_o process_n which_o as_o the_o roll_n and_o record_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n the_o 2_o and_o of_o former_a king_n reign_v do_v declare_v be_v not_o grant_v of_o course_n as_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o people_n they_o have_v be_v in_o late_a time_n by_o swear_a and_o experience_a officer_n but_o upon_o grave_n and_o deliberate_a advice_n upon_o petition_n or_o motion_n to_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o name_n sometime_o of_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o at_o other_o time_n of_o the_o particular_a puisne_n judge_n that_o grant_v they_o cur._n mention_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o entry_n thereof_o may_v if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o vestigia_fw-la or_o tract_n of_o the_o necessary_a process_n of_o arrest_n to_o compel_v man_n to_o appear_v in_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o be_v find_v a_o multis_fw-la retro_fw-la seculis_fw-la ex_fw-la longissima_fw-la experientia_fw-la observata_fw-la in_o almost_o all_o the_o forego_n age_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o ancient_n abundant_o serve_v to_o recall_v that_o humour_n or_o desire_v of_o novel_a experiment_n or_o impose_v or_o practise_v upon_o our_o law_n and_o liberty_n and_o conduct_v those_o son_n of_o innovation_n to_o a_o better_a obedience_n and_o veneration_n of_o our_o law_n rule_n of_o right_a reason_n and_o necessity_n of_o maintain_v the_o indispensable_a ancient_a legal_a power_n and_o authority_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o blessing_n of_o that_o which_o we_o have_v already_o receive_v and_o may_v hereafter_o receive_v by_o its_o due_a administration_n if_o we_o do_v not_o give_v entertainment_n unto_o the_o wild_a proposal_n of_o those_o who_o in_o their_o plenty_n of_o ignorance_n obstinacy_n and_o interest_n will_v have_v they_o know_v not_o what_o and_o bring_v upon_o the_o nation_n and_o themselves_o and_o posterity_n the_o many_o sad_a effect_n and_o consequence_n it_o will_v produce_v and_o may_v give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o have_v such_o a_o small_a assurance_n of_o a_o infallibility_n they_o may_v do_v better_a to_o stop_v the_o carrere_n of_o their_o so_o causeless_a prejudice_n against_o the_o process_n of_o capias_fw-la and_o arrest_n and_o observe_v what_o their_o neighbour_n and_o other_o nation_n have_v adjudge_v to_o be_v very_o necessary_a and_o unavoidable_a in_o their_o proceed_n in_o court_n of_o justice_n upon_o personal_a action_n who_o have_v not_o so_o lose_v or_o forsake_v the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o path_n of_o their_o forefather_n but_o that_o the_o same_o or_o very_o like_a what_o be_v and_o have_v be_v so_o long_o in_o use_n among_o we_o may_v be_v see_v among_o many_o of_o the_o most_o civilise_a of_o they_o and_o be_v so_o early_o in_o the_o world_n as_o it_o seem_v 21._o say_v john_n oldendorpius_n to_o be_v deduce_v from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n right_a reason_n and_o necessity_n by_o a_o edict_n or_o law_n of_o theodorico_n hinfare_n king_n or_o emperor_n of_o the_o goth_n make_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 497_o arrest_v of_o the_o body_n of_o defendant_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v make_v by_o a_o constitution_n of_o charlemaigne_n who_o dominion_n extend_v over_o the_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n make_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 780._o the_o house_n of_o those_o that_o withhold_v their_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v seize_v and_o if_o they_o oppose_v and_o presume_v to_o enter_v again_o of_o their_o own_o authority_n the_o minister_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v to_o put_v they_o in_o custody_n in_o the_o empire_n of_o germany_n more_o especial_o in_o famous_a mart_n town_n 15._o and_o imperial_a city_n as_o frankford_n upon_o the_o main_a lipsich_n norinberg_n etc._n etc._n say_v john_n koppen_n in_o rangensdorff_n chief_a councillor_n to_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n arrest_v for_o debt_n be_v frequent_o make_v and_o the_o debtor_n imprison_v and_o this_o say_v he_o a_o vetustissimis_fw-la romanorum_fw-la legibus_fw-la originem_fw-la sumpsit_fw-la have_v its_o begin_n from_o the_o most_o ancient_a roman_a law_n a_o clerk_n in_o holy_a order_n and_o likely_a to_o run_v away_o a_o debtor_n that_o have_v no_o land_n or_o be_v likely_a to_o remove_v away_o his_o good_n be_v a_o prodigal_n or_o contumatious_a refuse_v to_o appear_v and_o can_v give_v surety_n may_v by_o the_o law_n and_o practice_n of_o those_o country_n &_o jure_v saxonico_n be_v arrest_v and_o take_v in_o poland_n polonia_n he_o that_o will_v not_o or_o can_v give_v bail_n to_o answer_v the_o action_n be_v arrest_v in_o russia_n when_o any_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n russia_n do_v come_v to_o a_o defendant_n if_o he_o give_v not_o bail_v 1562._o he_o be_v to_o be_v detain_v in_o custody_n in_o geneva_n upon_o a_o return_n or_o certificate_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v nothing_o he_o be_v arrest_v the_o like_a course_n of_o arrest_n and_o compel_v of_o man_n to_o appear_v in_o judgement_n 3._o be_v and_o have_v be_v long_o ago_o practise_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n spain_n hungary_n scotland_n and_o in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n 326._o and_o many_o other_o place_n who_o do_v think_v that_o they_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o liberty_n as_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n holland_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o hanse_v town_n switzerland_n and_o genoa_n etc._n
etc._n and_o in_o new_a england_n 81._o whether_o the_o ignorant_a and_o mistake_v conscience_n of_o many_o have_v carry_v diverse_a of_o our_o people_n where_o they_o will_v make_v their_o own_o law_n and_o be_v independent_a of_o the_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v they_o do_v notwithstanding_o not_o want_v it_o 91._o where_o for_o the_o better_a expedition_n and_o execution_n of_o justice_n as_o the_o word_n of_o their_o law_n be_v they_o do_v ordain_v that_o every_o court_n of_o justice_n shall_v have_v minister_n of_o justice_n to_o attach_v and_o fetch_v and_o set_v person_n before_o the_o magistrate_n 1574._o and_o be_v likewise_o in_o practice_n in_o some_o nation_n that_o be_v more_o remote_a and_o have_v only_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n 1576._o and_o some_o information_n of_o reason_n to_o direct_v they_o as_o namely_o in_o the_o region_n of_o mallabor_n where_o if_o the_o debtor_n do_v break_v his_o day_n with_o his_o creditor_n 1641._o and_o often_o disappoint_v he_o he_o go_v to_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o bramenes_n of_o who_o receive_v a_o rod_n he_o go_v to_o the_o debtor_n and_o make_v a_o circle_n about_o he_o charge_v he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o bramene_n not_o to_o depart_v from_o thence_o until_o he_o have_v satisfy_v the_o debt_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o he_o must_v starve_v in_o the_o place_n 5._o for_o if_o he_o depart_v the_o king_n will_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v execute_v and_o when_o that_o which_o have_v be_v here_o so_o true_o and_o irrefragable_o assert_v will_v never_o deserve_v to_o be_v think_v a_o postulatum_fw-la conclusion_n or_o principle_n beg_v but_o be_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la apud_fw-la multos_fw-la &_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la apud_fw-la omnes_fw-la so_o do_v and_o practise_v by_o very_a many_o nation_n and_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o be_v by_o all_o chap._n v._o the_o process_n of_o arrest_n and_o vtlary_n be_v a_o more_o gentle_a way_n of_o compel_a man_n to_o pay_v their_o debt_n or_o to_o appear_v in_o court_n of_o justice_n than_o that_o which_o be_v former_o use_v every_o man_n that_o will_v entitle_v himself_o to_o any_o reason_n or_o not_o wilful_o divorce_v or_o separate_v himself_o from_o the_o company_n thereof_o and_o shut_v out_o that_o light_n which_o the_o wisdom_n and_o practice_n of_o former_a age_n have_v tender_v unto_o he_o may_v give_v way_n to_o so_o many_o cogent_a argument_n and_o acknowledge_v the_o course_n and_o way_n of_o our_o process_n of_o arrest_n and_o utlary_n to_o be_v a_o more_o gentle_a way_n of_o proceed_v in_o the_o do_n and_o execution_n of_o justice_n 3_o then_o that_o of_o the_o forty_o stripe_n which_o in_o the_o most_o righteous_a law_n of_o god_n be_v in_o case_n of_o controversy_n betwixt_o man_n order_v in_o none_o of_o the_o great_a sort_n of_o offence_n to_o be_v give_v to_o he_o who_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o judge_n 2._o than_o the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o two_o son_n of_o the_o widow_n of_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o prophet_n by_o a_o creditor_n 25._o to_o be_v bondman_n for_o their_o father_n debt_n the_o sell_v of_o a_o debtor_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o all_o that_o he_o have_v by_o the_o creditor_n in_o use_n among_o the_o jew_n or_o take_v they_o by_o the_o throat_n say_v pay_v i_o what_o thou_o owe_v and_o hale_v he_o to_o the_o judge_n who_o cast_v he_o into_o prison_n mention_v by_o our_o saviour_n christ_n attic._n the_o cut_n of_o insolvent_a debtor_n in_o piece_n after_o a_o sentence_n and_o small_a limitation_n of_o time_n and_o give_v every_o creditor_n a_o piece_n learn_v by_o the_o roman_n from_o the_o athenian_a and_o grecian_a law_n but_o never_o put_v in_o practice_n for_o the_o cruelty_n thereof_o the_o nexus_fw-la and_o take_n of_o debtor_n prisoner_n by_o the_o creditor_n own_o authority_n until_o they_o have_v by_o some_o good_a law_n be_v teach_v a_o less_o fierce_a livy_n and_o cruel_a way_n of_o recover_v their_o debt_n and_o keep_v they_o bind_v in_o chain_n in_o their_o own_o house_n 6._o the_o make_v the_o child_n slave_n for_o their_o father_n debt_n by_o the_o people_n of_o asia_n that_o large_a quarter_n or_o four_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o like_a custom_n use_v by_o the_o athenian_n and_o roman_n or_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o longobard_n who_o 8._o if_o the_o debt_n be_v not_o pay_v after_o the_o three_o time_n demand_v do_v suffer_v the_o creditor_n to_o pawn_v the_o debtor_n body_n or_o take_v by_o order_n of_o the_o king_n or_o judge_n his_o man_n or_o maidservant_n prisoner_n or_o that_o of_o the_o wisigothe_n 88_o the_o spaniard_n ancestor_n who_o law_n ordain_v a_o penalty_n of_o three_o pound_n of_o gold_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o offender_n or_o such_o as_o contemn_v the_o king_n command_n and_o authority_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pay_v it_o be_v to_o endure_v quinquaginta_fw-la ictus_fw-la flagellorum_fw-la fifty_o lash_n with_o a_o whip_n or_o of_o the_o russian_n beat_v with_o cudgel_n their_o insolvent_a debtor_n moscoviae_n upon_o the_o calf_n of_o their_o leg_n and_o bottom_n of_o their_o foot_n or_o if_o the_o debtor_n be_v poor_a set_v he_o under_o a_o crucifix_n and_o cause_v the_o plaintif_a to_o take_v his_o oath_n over_o his_o head_n that_o his_o debt_n be_v true_a which_o be_v do_v the_o duke_n cause_v the_o defendant_n to_o be_v bring_v home_o to_o his_o house_n put_v he_o to_o labour_n or_o let_v he_o to_o hire_v until_o he_o be_v redeem_v or_o of_o the_o egyptian_n in_o not_o permit_v the_o body_n of_o the_o debtor_n to_o be_v bury_v but_o to_o be_v leave_v as_o a_o pawn_n to_o their_o creditor_n resolut_a donec_fw-la haeredes_fw-la ae_z alienum_fw-la integrè_fw-la solverent_fw-la until_o their_o heir_n or_o executor_n pay_v the_o debt_n and_o be_v so_o imitate_v by_o the_o athenian_n the_o wise_a nation_n of_o the_o learned_a greece_n as_o the_o brave_a cimon_n be_v constrain_v to_o yield_v himself_o a_o prisoner_n in_o chain_n as_o the_o manner_n than_o be_v to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o glorious_a father_n miltiades_n who_o have_v deserve_v better_a of_o they_o die_v a_o prisoner_n for_o a_o debt_n owe_v to_o the_o publicque_n may_v be_v bury_v and_o by_o the_o goth_n and_o some_o other_o nation_n under_o their_o large_a dominion_n until_o by_o a_o constitution_n of_o theodorico_n imperial_a king_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o some_o other_o prince_n tanquam_fw-la inhumanum_fw-la &_o erudelitati_fw-la proximum_fw-la it_o be_v prohibit_v under_o severe_a penalty_n which_o in_o these_o time_n use_v to_o be_v more_o than_o threaten_v as_o inhuman_a and_o too_o near_o border_v upon_o cruelty_n and_o be_v notwithstanding_o yet_o at_o this_o day_n use_v in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o low_a germany_n 1672._o as_o holstein_n brunswich_n and_o holland_n that_o great_a monopoly_n as_o they_o think_v of_o liberty_n when_o they_o do_v but_o dream_v of_o it_o for_o debt_n or_o money_n owe_v to_o private_a person_n or_o not_o so_o rigid_a or_o uncompassionate_a as_o the_o way_n of_o prosecution_n for_o debt_n be_v in_o the_o vast_a empire_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n where_o if_o the_o debtor_n do_v not_o pay_v his_o creditor_n according_a to_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o judge_n he_o be_v severe_o whip_v and_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n sell_v for_o slave_n by_o the_o creditor_n or_o the_o merciless_a manner_n of_o poind_v horning_n or_o outlary_n feudis_fw-la and_o caption_n for_o debt_n upon_o short_a and_o almost_o impossible_a prefixion_n use_v in_o scotland_n when_o our_o writ_n of_o pone_fw-la or_o attachment_n by_o the_o favour_n and_o unwillingness_n of_o sheriff_n to_o execute_v the_o extremity_n and_o rigour_n of_o writ_n and_o process_n of_o law_n or_o their_o kindness_n procure_v by_o some_o other_o persuasion_n of_o reward_n or_o power_n be_v in_o the_o moderation_n of_o our_o law_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n which_o canutus_n by_o his_o law_n desire_v to_o be_v ad_fw-la divinam_fw-la clementiam_fw-la temperata_fw-la 2._o not_o so_o exact_o execute_v or_o the_o defendant_n enforce_v to_o put_v in_o real_a pledge_n and_o security_n as_o former_o and_o the_o distringass_n have_v only_o small_a or_o little_a issue_n return_v upon_o they_o nothing_o near_o amount_v to_o the_o rent_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o party_n prosecute_v betwixt_o the_o testae_fw-la and_o return_v of_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la when_o make_v out_o be_v very_o often_o easy_o satisfy_v by_o a_o attorney_n undertake_v to_o appear_v to_o the_o action_n or_o if_o bond_n be_v give_v to_o the_o sheriff_n by_o two_o surety_n for_o the_o defendant_n appearance_n be_v not_o one_o in_o many_o hundred_o enforce_v to_o give_v special_a bail_n afterward_o and_o if_o the_o