Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
england_n	great_a	lord_n	realm_n	2,628	5	7.7717	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A84520	A collection of certaine statutes in force, vvith full and ready notes in the margent, containing their effect in briefe. As also the ordinances for the better observation of the Lords day, and the fast dayes. Published for the better caution of such as are inclinable to delinquency against the severall effects of those statutes and ordinances. And also for the better information of all such officers and ministers as are by late speciall warrants authorised and commanded to put the same statutes and ordinances in execution. For the better suppressing 1. Of unlawfull pastimes and abuses on the Lords day. 2. Of prophane swearing and cursing. 3. Of the loathsome sin of drunkennesse. 4. Of the severall offences committed by inne-keepers, ale-house-keepers, and unlicensed ale-house-keepers. 5. Of unlawful games. And severall other abuses. Being appointed by the Lord Mayor of the City of London to be published in all congregations within his jurisdiction.	England and Wales.; W. B., co-author.	1644 (1644)	Wing E887; Thomason E16_26; ESTC R8377	42,137	48

duty_n and_o whereas_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n have_v receive_v divers_a information_n from_o several_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n of_o wales_n of_o the_o great_a neglect_n of_o the_o due_a observation_n and_o keep_n of_o the_o say_v fast_o upon_o the_o day_n appoint_v and_o of_o the_o profanation_n of_o the_o same_o by_o many_o irreligous_a ill-affected_a loose_a and_o scandalous_a person_n as_o well_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o other_o who_o be_v so_o far_o from_o afflict_v their_o soul_n and_o day_n the_o neglect_n of_o the_o due_a observation_n of_o the_o fast_a day_n a_o cause_n to_o provoke_v the_o wrath_n of_o almighty_a god_n against_o we_o the_o minister_n of_o every_o parish_n to_o give_v public_a notice_n to_o the_o people_n on_o the_o next_o lord_n day_n before_o the_o day_n of_o fast_a and_o to_o persuade_v the_o people_n to_o a_o solemn_a and_o religious_a observation_n of_o the_o whole_a day_n lose_v the_o band_n of_o wickedness_n as_o that_o they_o provoke_v the_o wrath_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o make_v so_o pious_a a_o mean_n to_o procure_v his_o blessing_n the_o occasion_n of_o great_a judgement_n for_o the_o prevention_n whereof_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v order_n declare_v ordain_v that_o in_o all_o and_o every_o the_o cathedral_n collegiate_n and_o parish_n church_n and_o chapel_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o dominion_n of_o wales_n without_o any_o exception_n upon_o every_o lord_n day_n next_o and_o immediate_o before_o any_o the_o day_n appoint_v for_o the_o say_v public_a fast_o the_o parson_n vicar_n curate_n or_o minister_n that_o upon_o that_o day_n shall_v officiate_v or_o exercise_v in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a cathedrall_n collegiate_n parish_n church_n or_o chapel_n shall_v give_v public_a notice_n in_o every_o of_o the_o say_v cathedral_n collegiate_n parish_n church_n or_o chapel_n respective_o of_o the_o fast_a day_n next_o ensue_v immediate_o after_o sermon_n or_o prayer_n end_v in_o the_o forenoon_n before_o the_o congregation_n be_v dismisle_v earnest_o exhort_v and_o persuade_v all_o the_o people_n to_o the_o solemn_a due_a keep_n and_o religious_a observation_n of_o the_o whole_a day_n appoint_v for_o the_o over_o that_o all_o manner_n of_o sport_n and_o pastime_n traval_v work_a and_o sell_v of_o all_o commodity_n be_v forbear_v on_o the_o say_a day_n and_o that_o all_o vintner_n ale_n house_n keeper_n and_o victualler_n open_v not_o their_o door_n nor_o sell_v any_o thing_n but_o in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n till_o the_o public_a exercise_n be_v past_a and_o over_o say_v fast_o and_o that_o they_o will_v repair_v to_o some_o church_n or_o chapel_n there_o diligent_o and_o reverent_o to_o attend_v all_o such_o holy_a duty_n as_o shall_v be_v use_v in_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o same_o that_o they_o forbear_v to_o use_v all_o manner_n of_o sport_n and_o pastime_n whatsoever_o and_o their_o ordinary_a trade_n and_o calling_n upon_o the_o say_a day_n as_o well_o carrier_n waggoner_n carter_n waynman_n drover_n butcher_n huckster_n shopkeeper_n labourer_n or_o any_o other_o use_v any_o art_n trade_n mystery_n or_o mannuall_a occupation_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o all_o vintner_n taverner_n ale_n housekeeper_n and_o keeper_n of_o victualling-house_n do_v forbear_v to_o keep_v open_a their_o door_n bulk_n or_o shop_n or_o to_o sell_v or_o utter_v except_o in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n any_o wine_n bear_n ale_n or_o victual_v till_o the_o public_a exercise_n and_o religious_a duty_n of_o that_o day_n in_o the_o respective_a cathedral_n collegiate_n parish_n church_n and_o chapel_n be_v past_a and_o over_o and_o last_o all_o and_o every_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n mayor_n commit_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n mayor_n baylists_n constable_n and_o churchwarden_n within_o their_o several_a limit_n take_v special_a notice_n of_o all_o person_n both_o minister_n and_o other_o that_o shall_v neglect_v or_o contemn_v the_o same_o and_o return_v their_o name_n &_o offence_n to_o some_o of_o the_o knight_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n that_o serve_v for_o the_o county_n where_o such_o offence_n be_v commit_v bailiff_n constable_n churchwarden_n and_o other_o officer_n inhabit_v or_o reside_v within_o the_o limit_n or_o percinct_n of_o any_o such_o cathedral_n collegiate_n parish_n church_n or_o chapel_n be_v hereby_o require_v to_o take_v special_a notice_n as_o well_o of_o such_o person_n vicar_n curate_n or_o other_o minister_n that_o ought_v to_o officiate_v at_o any_o of_o the_o say_v cathedral_n collegiate_n and_o parish_n church_n or_o chapel_n upon_o any_o such_o day_n appoint_v for_o the_o say_v fast_o that_o shall_v either_o refuse_v or_o neglect_v to_o do_v the_o same_o or_o not_o door_n cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v do_v in_o that_o religious_a and_o solemn_a manner_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v or_o that_o shall_v refuse_v to_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o fastday_n at_o the_o time_n and_o in_o mannera_n aforesaid_a and_o forthwith_o to_o return_v their_o name_n and_o the_o name_n of_o all_o such_o from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o shall_v wilful_o offend_v herein_o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o law_n his_o majesty_n and_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n unto_o some_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o knight_n citizens_z or_o burgess_n that_o serve_v for_o the_o county_n where_o such_o offence_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v commit_v that_o some_o speedy_a course_n may_v be_v take_v for_o the_o severe_a punish_v of_o such_o as_o shall_v offend_v herein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n die_v mercurii_n 24_o august_n 1642_o it_o be_v this_o day_n ordered_n that_o this_o ordinance_n for_o the_o better_a observe_v of_o the_o fast_o be_v forthwith_o print_v and_o publish_v hen._n elsing_n cler._n parl._n d._n com._n whereas_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n have_v make_v a_o ordinance_n for_o the_o more_o strict_a and_o solemn_a keep_n of_o the_o day_n of_o public_a fast_a which_o be_v not_o by_o all_o person_n due_o observe_v even_o in_o these_o time_n of_o public_a calamity_n to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o contempt_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n now_o that_o more_o particular_a notice_n may_v be_v give_v unto_o all_o such_o same_o the_o constable_n or_o their_o deputy_n shall_v the_o day_n before_o every_o public_a fast_a repair_n to_o every_o house_n within_o their_o liberty_n and_o charge_n all_o person_n strict_o to_o observe_v the_o same_o that_o shall_v offend_v herein_o before_o any_o exemplary_a punishment_n be_v inflict_v upon_o they_o it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o commons_o now_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n that_o all_o constable_n or_o their_o deputy_n shall_v the_o day_n before_o every_o public_a fast_a repair_v to_o every_o house_n within_o their_o several_a respective_a liberty_n and_o charge_v all_o person_n that_o they_o strict_o observe_v the_o fast_a according_a to_o the_o direction_n in_o the_o say_a ordinance_n and_o they_o shall_v upon_o the_o say_a day_n of_o the_o public_a fast_o walk_v offence_n and_o they_o shall_v upon_o the_o say_a day_n search_v diligent_o for_o all_o offence_n through_o their_o say_a liberty_n diligent_o search_v for_o and_o take_v notice_n of_o all_o person_n who_o either_o by_o follow_v the_o work_n of_o their_o call_n or_o sit_v in_o tavern_n victual_v or_o alehouse_n or_o any_o other_o way_n shall_v not_o due_o observe_v the_o same_o and_o they_o examination_n and_o return_v the_o name_n of_o the_o offender_n to_o the_o committee_n for_o examination_n be_v hereby_o require_v to_o return_v the_o name_n of_o all_o such_o person_n as_o they_o shall_v find_v so_o offend_v as_o also_o such_o information_n as_o they_o shall_v receive_v against_o any_o other_o person_n within_o their_o liberty_n guilty_a of_o the_o least_o offence_n unto_o the_o committee_n for_o examination_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v proceed_v against_o for_o the_o contempt_n of_o the_o say_a ordinance_n and_o all_o constable_n be_v to_o observe_v these_o direrection_n from_o time_n to_o time_n so_o long_o as_o the_o say_v public_a fast_o shall_v be_v keep_v without_o expect_v any_o further_a order_n h._n elsing_n cler._n parl._n d._n com._n the_o form_n of_o a_o oath_n concern_v the_o office_n of_o a_o constable_n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o true_o serve_v our_o 363._o dalton_n fol._n 363._o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n in_o the_o office_n of_o a_o constable_n you_o shall_v see_v and_o cause_v his_o majesty_n peace_n to_o be_v well_o and_o due_o keep_v and_o preserve_v according_a to_o your_o power_n you_o shall_v arrest_v all_o such_o person_n as_o in_o your_o sight_n and_o presence_n shall_v ride_v or_o go_v arm_v offensive_o or_o shall_v commit_v or_o make_v any_o riot_n affray_n or_o other_o breach_n of_o his_o majesty_n peace_n you_o shall_v do_v your_o best_a endeavour_n upon_o complaint_n to_o you_o make_v to_o apprehend_v all_o felon_n barrettor_n and_o riotor_n or_o person_n riotous_o assemble_v and_o if_o any_o such_o offender_n shall_v make_v resistance_n with_o force_n you_o shall_v levy_v hue_n and_o cry_n and_o shall_v pursue_v they_o until_o they_o be_v take_v you_o shall_v do_v your_o best_a endeavour_n that_o the_o watch_n in_o and_o about_o your_o town_n be_v due_o keep_v for_o the_o apprehend_n of_o rogue_n vagabond_n nightwalker_n eavesdropper_n scout_n such_o as_o go_v arm_v and_o the_o like_a and_o that_o hue_n and_o cry_v be_v due_o raise_v and_o pursue_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n against_o murderer_n thief_n and_o other_o felon_n and_o that_o the_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o rogue_n and_o vagabond_n and_o such_o other_o idle_a person_n come_v within_o your_o bound_n and_o limit_n be_v due_o put_v in_o execution_n you_o shall_v have_v a_o watchful_a eye_n to_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v maintain_v or_o keep_v any_o common_a house_n or_o place_n where_o any_o unlawful_a game_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v use_v as_o also_o to_o such_o as_o shall_v frequent_v or_o use_v such_o place_n or_o shall_v use_v or_o exercise_v any_o unlawful_a game_n there_o or_o elsewhere_o contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n at_o your_o assize_n session_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o leet_n you_o shall_v present_v all_o and_o every_o the_o offence_n do_v contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n make_v 1._o jacobi_n 4._o jacobi_n &_o 21._o jacobi_n regis_fw-la to_o restrain_v the_o inordinate_a haunt_v or_o tipple_v in_o inn_n alehouse_n and_o other_o victual_v house_n and_o for_o repress_v of_o drunkenness_n you_o shall_v there_o likewise_o true_a presentment_n make_v of_o all_o bloodsheddings_a affray_n outcry_n rescous_a and_o other_o offence_n commit_v or_o do_v against_o the_o king_n majesty_n peace_n within_o your_o limit_n and_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o care_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o archery_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n you_o shall_v well_o and_o due_o execute_v all_o precept_n and_o warrant_n to_o you_o direct_v from_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o this_o county_n and_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o due_o according_a to_o your_o knowledge_n power_n and_o ability_n do_v and_o execute_v all_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o constable_n so_o long_o as_o you_o shall_v continue_v in_o this_o office_n so_o help_v you_o god_n finis_fw-la

curse_v be_v forbid_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v it_o therefore_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v from_o henceforth_o profane_o swear_v or_o curse_v and_o that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n or_o time_n hereafter_o offend_v herein_o either_o in_o the_o hear_n of_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n or_o of_o any_o major_n justice_n of_o peace_n bailiff_n or_o head_n officer_n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a where_o such_o offence_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v commit_v or_o shall_v thereof_o be_v convict_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o two_o master_n for_o every_o profane_a oath_n or_o curse_n the_o offender_n shall_v upon_o conviction_n by_o two_o witness_n or_o confession_n forfeit_v 12._o d._n to_o the_o poor_a the_o constable_n ch._n warden_n and_o overseer_n for_o the_o poor_a shall_v by_o warrant_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n levy_v the_o say_a forfeiture_n by_o distress_n in_o defect_n of_o distress_n the_o offender_n if_o above_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n shall_v be_v set_v in_o the_o stock_n 3._o hour_n if_o under_o 12_o year_n and_o shall_v not_o forthwith_o pay_v the_o say_v 12._o d._n he_o shall_v be_v whip_v by_o the_o constable_n parent_n or_o master_n witness_n or_o by_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n before_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n or_o head_n officer_n or_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a where_o such_o offence_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o which_o end_n every_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o every_o such_o head_n officer_n shall_v have_v power_n by_o this_o act_n to_o minister_v the_o same_o oath_n that_o then_o every_o such_o offender_n shall_v for_o every_o time_n so_o offend_v forfeit_a &_o pay_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o poor_a of_o that_o parish_n where_o the_o same_o offence_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v commit_v the_o sum_n of_o twelve_o penny_n and_o it_o shall_v also_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o constable_n churchwarden_n and_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a of_o that_o parish_n by_o warrant_n from_o such_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o head_n officer_n to_o levy_v the_o same_o sum_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o offender_n good_n render_v to_o the_o party_n the_o overplus_n and_o in_o defect_n of_o such_o distress_n the_o offender_n if_o he_o or_o she_o be_v above_o the_o age_n of_o 12._o year_n shall_v by_o warrant_n from_o such_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o head_n officer_n be_v set_v in_o the_o stock_n by_o three_o whole_a hour_n but_o if_o the_o offender_n be_v under_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n and_o shall_v not_o forthwith_o pay_v the_o sum_n of_o twelve_o penny_n then_o he_o or_o she_o by_o warrant_n of_o such_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o head_n officer_n shall_v be_v whip_v by_o the_o constable_n or_o by_o the_o parent_n or_o master_n in_o his_o presence_n and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v that_o if_o any_o such_o offender_n shall_v issue_n if_o the_o offender_n sue_v any_o officer_n for_o distrain_v whip_a or_o stocking_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v the_o general_a issue_n commence_v any_o suit_n in_o law_n against_o any_o officer_n or_o other_o for_o such_o distrain_n sale_n of_o good_n whip_v or_o set_v in_o the_o stock_n the_o defendant_n or_o defendant_n may_v plead_v the_o general_a issue_n and_o give_v the_o special_a matter_n in_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n at_o the_o trial_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n cost_n and_o have_v good_a cost_n the_o defendant_n or_o defendant_n shall_v be_v allow_v good_a cost_v to_o be_v tax_v by_o the_o court._n provide_v nevertheless_o that_o every_o offence_n against_o this_o law_n year_n every_o offence_n shall_v be_v complain_v of_o and_o prove_v within_o twenty_o day_n thsi_fw-la act_n shall_v be_v read_v in_o every_o church_n upon_o the_o lordsday_n twice_o every_o year_n shall_v be_v complain_v of_o and_o prove_v as_o abovesaid_a within_o twenty_o day_n after_o the_o offence_n commit_v and_o it_o be_v also_o enact_v that_o this_o act_n shall_v be_v read_v in_o every_o parish_n church_n by_o the_o minister_n thereof_o upon_o the_o sunday_n after_o evening_n prayer_n twice_o in_o the_o year_n anno_fw-la primo_fw-la jacobi_n regis_fw-la cap._n ix_o several_a penalty_n of_o alehouse-keeper_n for_o their_o several_a offence_n whereas_o the_o ancient_a true_a and_o principal_a use_n of_o inn_n alehouse_n victualling-house_n the_o true_a and_o principal_a use_n of_o inn_n alehouse_n and_o other_o victualling-house_n and_o victualling-house_n be_v for_o the_o receipt_n and_o lodging_n of_o wayfaring_a people_n travel_v from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o for_o such_o supply_n of_o the_o want_n of_o such_o people_n as_o be_v not_o able_a by_o great_a quantity_n to_o make_v their_o provision_n of_o victual_n and_o not_o mean_v for_o entertainment_n and_o harbour_v of_o lewd_a and_o idle_a people_n to_o spend_v and_o consume_v their_o money_n and_o their_o time_n in_o lewd_a and_o drunken_a manner_n be_v it_o therefore_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o if_o after_o forty_o day_n next_o ensue_v after_o the_o end_n of_o this_o present_a session_n of_o parliament_n any_o innkeeper_n victualler_n or_o alehousekeeper_n within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o the_o dominion_n of_o wales_n do_v permit_v or_o suffer_v any_o person_n or_o person_n inhabit_v and_o dwell_v in_o any_o city_n town_n corporate_a market_n town_n village_n or_o hamlet_n within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o dominion_n of_o wales_n where_o any_o such_o inn_n alehouse_n or_o tippling-house_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v to_o remain_v &_o continue_v drink_v or_o tipple_a in_o the_o say_a inn_n victual_v house_n tippling-house_n or_o alehouse_n other_o than_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v invite_v by_o any_o traveller_n &_o shall_v accompany_v he_o during_o his_o necessary_a abode_n there_o and_o other_o then_o labour_v and_o handicraftsman_n in_o city_n and_o town_n corporate_a and_o market_n town_n upon_o the_o usual_a work_a day_n for_o one_o hour_n at_o dinner_n time_n to_o take_v their_o diet_n in_o a_o alehouse_n and_o other_o than_o labourer_n and_o workman_n which_o for_o the_o follow_v of_o their_o work_n by_o the_o day_n or_o by_o the_o distress_n if_o a_o alehousekeeper_n suffer_v a_o dweller_n of_o the_o town_n or_o village_n where_o the_o inn_n or_o alehouse_n be_v to_o continue_v drink_v there_o but_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v invite_v by_o a_o traveller_n he_o shall_v for_o every_o offence_n forfeit_v 10._o s_o to_o the_o poor_a such_o offence_n be_v see_v by_o any_o major_n or_o justice_n or_o prove_v by_o oath_n of_o two_o witness_n to_o be_v take_v by_o such_o major_a or_o justice_n 21._o jac._n 7._o one_o witness_n be_v to_o be_v take_v if_o he_o sell_v less_o than_o a_o ale-quart_n of_o the_o best_a bear_n or_o ale_n for_o a_o penny_n and_o 2._o quart_n of_o the_o small_a he_o shall_v forfeit_v 20._o s._n to_o the_o poor_a for_o every_o offence_n prove_v as_o above_o limit_a the_o say_v penalty_n to_o be_v leyy_v by_o the_o constable_n and_o ch._n warden_n by_o distress_n great_a in_o any_o city_n town_n corporate_a market_n town_n or_o village_n shall_v for_o the_o time_n of_o their_o say_a continue_v in_o work_n there_o sojourn_n lodge_v or_o victual_v in_o any_o inn_n alehouse_n or_o other_o victualling-house_n other_o then_o for_o urgent_a and_o necessary_a occasion_n to_o be_v allow_v by_o two_o justice_n of_o peace_n that_o then_o every_o such_o innkeeper_n victualler_n or_o alehousekeeper_n shall_v for_o every_o such_o offence_n forfeit_a and_o lose_v the_o sum_n of_o ten_o shilling_n of_o currant_n money_n of_o england_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n where_o such_o offence_n shall_v be_v commit_v the_o same_o offence_n be_v view_v and_o see_v by_o any_o major_n bailiff_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n within_o their_o several_a limit_n or_o prove_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o two_o witness_n to_o be_v take_v before_o any_o major_n bailiff_n or_o any_o other_o head_n officer_n or_o any_o one_o or_o more_o justice_n or_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n who_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n shall_v be_v authorize_v to_o minister_v the_o say_a oath_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n that_o can_v or_o will_v justify_v the_o same_o be_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o say_a commission_n and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o if_o any_o innkeeper_n alehousekeeper_n or_o victualler_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n utter_a or_o sell_v less_o than_o