Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
england_n	great_a	london_n	lord_n	3,482	5	3.3624	3	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A41236	Festa Anglo-Romana, or, The feasts of the English and Roman church, with their fasts and vigils being an exact and concise accompt of their various etymologies and appellations, with the reasons and grounds of their celebration : together with a succinct discourse of several other grand days in the universities, Inns of courts, and the collar and offering days at White-Hall, tending, to the instruction of all persons in all capacities, and the dilucidation of several seeming difficulties in the ancient, as well as modern English and Roman calendar / by a true son of the Church of England.	True son of the Church of England.	1678 (1678)	Wing F821; ESTC R7435	34,996	146

hard_a egg_n and_o green-sauce_n the_o robigalia_n and_o ambarvalia_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n do_v after_o their_o heathenish_a manner_n in_o something_o resemble_v these_o in●●itutions_n they_o be_v call_v robigalia_n from_o robigus_n one_o of_o their_o numerous_a deity_n to_o who_o they_o ascribe_v the_o preserve_n of_o corn_n from_o blast_v therefore_o these_o feast_n be_v sacred_a to_o he_o particular_o and_o ambarvalia_n quòd_fw-la victima_fw-la arva_fw-la ambiret_fw-la because_o the_o sacrifice_n to_o be_v offer_v at_o that_o time_n do_v walk_v round_o the_o field_n may_v the_o 21th_o 1662._o k._n charles_n be_v marry_v at_o portsmouth_n to_o donna_n catarina_n infanta_n of_o portugal_n by_o gilbert_n bishop_n of_o london_n may_v the_o 22._o be_v a_o feast_n dedicate_v by_o the_o romanist_n to_o one_o julia_n a_o holy_a devout_a virgin_n and_o be_v place_v in_o their_o rubric_n not_o mention_v in_o our_o calendar_n holy_a thursday_n or_o ascension-day_n the_o next_o feast_n celebrate_v by_o our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n be_v holy-thursday_n or_o ascension-day_n which_o be_v the_o 40th_o day_n after_o easter_n or_o his_o resurrection_n call_v holy-thursday_n because_o so_o holy_a a_o work_n be_v perform_v on_o this_o holiday_n and_o ascension-day_n in_o memory_n of_o our_o saviour_n ascension_n into_o heaven_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n then_o present_a act_v 1.9_o there_o to_o prepare_v a_o place_n for_o all_o true_a christian_n be_v precede_v by_o whole_a legion_n of_o angel_n and_o attend_v by_o million_o of_o saint_n who_o he_o have_v discharge_v &_o set_v at_o large_a out_o of_o their_o imaginary_a prison_n of_o limbo_n as_o the_o romanist_n fond_o conceive_v in_o short_a and_o in_o truth_n this_o festival_n of_o christ_n ascension_n be_v the_o consummation_n of_o all_o he_o do_v and_o teach_v during_o his_o residence_n here_o upon_o earth_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o without_o great_a reason_n term_v by_o the_o ancient_n fellix_fw-la clausula_n totius_fw-la itinerarii_fw-la filii_fw-la dei_fw-la the_o sabbath_n or_o consummation_n of_o all_o his_o labour_n in_o the_o great_a and_o stupendous_a work_n of_o man_n redemption_n this_o be_v one_o of_o his_o majesty_n offering-daye_n next_o come_v the_o 6_o sunday_n after_o easter_n call_v exaudi_fw-la from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 27_o psalm_n exaudi_fw-la domine_fw-la vocemmeam_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o week_n after_o ascension-day_n be_v expectation-week_n for_o now_o the_o apostle_n be_v earnest_o expect_v the_o promise_n of_o our_o lord_n if_o i_o go_v away_o i_o will_v send_v the_o comforter_n to_o you_o jo._n 16.7_o king_n charles_n 2d_o nat._n may_v the_o 29_o be_v celebrate_v upon_o a_o double_a account_n first_o in_o commemoration_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o sovereign_a king_n charles_n the_o second_o the_o princely_a son_n of_o his_o royal_a father_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o happy_a memory_n and_o mary_n the_o daughter_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o the_o french_a king_n who_o be_v bear_v the_o 29_o day_n of_o may_n anno_fw-la 1630._o and_o also_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 12_o car._n 2._o by_o the_o passionate_a desire_n of_o the_o people_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o most_o happy_a restauration_n to_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n after_o 12_o year_n force_v exile_n from_o his_o undoubted_a right_n the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o barbarous_a rebel_n and_o regicide_n and_o on_o the_o 8_o of_o this_o month_n his_o majesty_n be_v with_o universal_a joy_n and_o great_a acclamation_n proclaim_v in_o london_n &_o westminster_n and_o after_o throughout_o all_o his_o dominion_n the_o 16_o he_o come_v to_o the_o hague_n the_o 23th_o with_o his_o two_o brother_n embark_v for_o england_n and_o on_o the_o 25_o he_o happy_o land_a at_o dover_n be_v receive_v by_o general_a monk_n and_o some_o of_o the_o army_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v by_o several_a voluntary_a troop_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n wait_v upon_o to_o canterbury_n and_o on_o the_o 29_o 1660_o he_o make_v his_o magnificent_a entrance_n into_o that_o emporium_n of_o europe_n his_o stately_a and_o rich_a metropolis_n the_o renown_a city_n of_o london_n on_o this_o very_a day_n also_o anno_fw-la 1662._o the_o king_n come_v to_o hampton-court_n with_o his_o queen_n catharine_n after_o his_o marriage_n at_o portsmouth_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v this_o as_o it_o be_v his_o birthday_n be_v one_o of_o his_o collar-day_n without_o offer_v pentecost_n or_o whitsunday_n after_o this_o succeed_v the_o grand_a solemnity_n of_o pentecost_n or_o whitsunday_n pentecost_n from_o the_o greek_a because_o it_o be_v the_o 50th_o day_n from_o easter_n or_o christ_n resurrection_n and_o whitsunday_n or_o white-sunday_n from_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la who_o be_v apparel_v in_o white_a garment_n and_o on_o the_o eve_n of_o this_o feast_n admit_v to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n but_o verstegan_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v of_o old_a name_v by_o our_o forefather_n wied-sunday_n or_o wihed-sunday_n because_o wied_n or_o wihed_a in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n signify_v sacred_a now_o this_o festival_n be_v ancient_o celebrate_v among_o the_o jew_n on_o the_o 50th_o day_n after_o the_o passeover_n in_o the_o memory_n of_o promulgation_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n of_o god_n on_o mount_n sinai_n and_o our_o whitsunday_n be_v keep_v 50_o day_n after_o easter_n by_o all_o true_a and_o good_a christian_n to_o commemorate_v the_o mission_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n on_o that_o day_n which_o descend_v on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o tongue_n resemble_v fire_n act._n 2.3_o who_o be_v the_o only_a and_o most_o infallible_a interpreter_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n this_o be_v one_o of_o his_o majesty_n be_v offering-daye_n and_o a_o houshold-day_n when_o the_o besant_n be_v give_v by_o the_o lord_n steward_n or_o one_o of_o the_o other_o white_a staff-officer_n and_o all_o the_o holiday_n in_o whitsun-week_n be_v collar-day_n without_o offer_v ember-week_n follow_v whitsun-day_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o 4_o grand_a season_n of_o the_o year_n as_o be_v before_o specify_v at_o large_a trinity-sunday_n trinity-sunday_n fall_v next_o in_o course_n which_o be_v always_o the_o lord_n day_n follow_v and_o the_o octave_n of_o whitsunday_n so_o nominate_v in_o honour_n of_o the_o most_o bless_a trinity_n and_o to_o signify_v unto_o we_o that_o the_o holy_a work_n of_o our_o redemption_n and_o sanctification_n which_o be_v then_o consummate_v be_v common_a to_o all_o three_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n this_o festival_n be_v first_o institute_v by_o gregory_n the_o four_o who_o then_o sit_v in_o the_o episcopal_a chair_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 827._o it_o be_v one_o of_o his_o majesty_n offering-day_n at_o white-hall_n st._n barnabas_n june_n the_o 11_o st._n barnabas_n the_o apostle_n come_v next_o in_o the_o calendar_n common_o call_v barnaby_n the_o name_n be_v hebrew_n signify_v son_n of_o the_o master_n of_o prophecy_n or_o of_o comfort_n the_o proper_a name_n give_v he_o at_o his_o circumcision_n be_v jose_n for_o joseph_n by_o a_o sweet_a termination_n or_o cadence_n from_o the_o apostle_n he_o receive_v the_o surname_n of_o barnabas_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n a_o island_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a between_o cilicia_n syria_n and_o egypt_n who_o ancestor_n flee_v thither_o for_o their_o great_a safety_n in_o the_o tumultuous_a and_o distract_v government_n of_o antiochus_n epiphanes_n or_o as_o some_o imagine_v when_o pompey_n with_o his_o roman_n conquer_a judaea_n he_o descend_v of_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n his_o parent_n be_v opulent_a and_o pious_a he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tutelage_n of_o the_o great_a doctor_n of_o the_o law_n gamaliel_n at_o who_o foot_n he_o be_v educate_v with_o his_o fellow-pupil_n st._n paul_n he_o be_v a_o eye-witness_n of_o the_o miracle_n in_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o paralytic_a at_o the_o pool_n of_o bethesda_n which_o soon_o convince_v he_o of_o the_o divinity_n of_o our_o saviour_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o 70_o sell_v all_o his_o land_n on_o earth_n to_o purchase_v in_o heaven_n and_o when_o god_n give_v saul_n his_o fiat_n for_o a_o apostle_n place_n they_o two_o be_v joynt-commissioner_n for_o the_o church_n fellow-traveller_n consort_n and_o zealot_n for_o christ_n etc._n etc._n dr._n brough_n on_o the_o fest_n and_o both_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o seleucia_n salamis_n paphos_n cyprus_n perga_n in_o pamphilia_n and_o here_o mark_v the_o son_n of_o barnabas_n his_o sister_n mary_n who_o they_o take_v with_o they_o as_o their_o minister_n and_o attendant_n weary_a of_o this_o troublesome_a itinerant_a life_n depart_v from_o they_o which_o occasion_v the_o unhappy_a difference_n between_o these_o two_o apostle_n paul_n and_o barnabas_n afterward_o they_o travel_v to_o iconium_n lystra_n derbe_n and_o so_o back_o to_o antioch_n and_o then_o they_o part_v with_o some_o discontent_n because_o barnabas_n will_v take_v

inhabitant_n of_o asia_n &_o some_o other_o ground_v their_o practice_n on_o a_o apostolical_a tradition_n will_v not_o fast_o on_o the_o saturday_n therefore_o the_o week_n call_v septuagesima_fw-la be_v add_v to_o supply_v the_o seven_o day_n of_o sexagesima_fw-la 2._o for_o it_o be_v own_o signification_n in_o that_o thereby_o be_v signify_v unto_o we_o the_o exile_n and_o affliction_n of_o mankind_n from_o adam_n to_o the_o last_o general_a conflagration_n and_o therefore_o all_o holy_a hymn_n and_o sacred_a anthem_n of_o joy_n be_v intermit_v by_o our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n during_o the_o time_n of_o septuagesima_fw-la 3._o to_o represent_v the_o 70_o year_n captivity_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o babylon_n and_o as_o at_o that_o time_n the_o israelite_n lay_v aside_o their_o instrument_n say_v quomodo_fw-la cantabimus_fw-la canticum_fw-la domini_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o the_o church_n leave_v off_o her_o song_n of_o praise_n during_o this_o time_n sexagesima_fw-la be_v institute_v by_o melchiade_n bp._n of_o rome_n a_o martyr_n who_o flourish_v an._n dom._n 311._o and_o ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v fast_o on_o friday_n because_o of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o his_o ascension_n on_o that_o day_n so_o neither_o on_o the_o sunday_n which_o be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n solemnize_v our_o saviour_n resurrection_n to_o distinguish_v between_o christian_n and_o gentile_n therefore_o the_o ancient_n to_o redeem_v the_o friday_n in_o quinquagesima_fw-la add_v this_o other_o week_n to_o the_o fast_a call_v by_o they_o sexagesima_fw-la the_o next_o sunday_n be_v quinquagesima_fw-la the_o holy_a church_n command_v a_o fast_a to_o be_v observe_v consist_v of_o 40_o day_n before_o easter_n style_v quadragesima_fw-la or_o the_o holy_a time_n of_o lent_n wherein_o there_o be_v but_o 36_o day_n beside_o the_o lords-day_n on_o which_o she_o fast_v not_o for_o joy_n of_o the_o resurrection_n now_o to_o supply_v this_o defect_n four_o day_n of_o the_o forego_n week_n be_v add_v to_o the_o quadragesimal_n fast_o and_o afterward_o it_o be_v first_o by_o telesphorus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o martyr_n who_o flourish_v anno_fw-la dom._n 142._o and_o since_o that_o by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o great_a decree_v that_o all_o priest_n shall_v begin_v their_o fast_a two_o day_n soon_o viz._n two_o day_n before_o the_o additional_a four_o prementioned_n that_o as_o they_o precede_v the_o laity_n in_o dignity_n they_o may_v also_o in_o sanctity_n and_o holiness_n therefore_o this_o week_n quinquagesima_fw-la be_v add_v to_o the_o week_n quadragesima_fw-la shrovetide_n next_o we_o come_v to_o shrovetide_n or_o carneval_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o saxon_a shrive_v or_o shrift_n and_o the_o belgic_a tide_n or_o tijdt_n i.e._n the_o time_n of_o shrive_v or_o confession_n of_o sin_n for_o about_o this_o time_n the_o roman_a catholic_n use_v to_o confess_v their_o sin_n and_o receive_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v more_o religious_o observe_v the_o holy_a time_n of_o lent_n then_o immediate_o ensue_v it_o be_v call_v carneval_n be_v a_o dissolute_a season_n or_o licentious_a time_n qu._n valeat_fw-la caro_fw-la because_o than_o they_o bid_v adieu_o to_o eat_v of_o flesh_n and_o feed_v on_o fish_n ash-wednesday_n ash-wednesday_n be_v the_o beginning_n or_o head_n of_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n and_o be_v by_o gregory_n the_o great_a pope_n of_o rome_n dedicate_v to_o the_o consecration_n and_o sprinkle_n with_o ash_n and_o therefore_o call_v in_o latin_a dies_fw-la cinerum_fw-la or_o ash-wednesday_n by_o the_o ancient_n caput_n jejunii_fw-la the_o head_n of_o fast_v or_o first_o beginning_n of_o lent_n yet_o as_o hospinian_n affirm_v there_o be_v extant_a a_o homily_n compose_v by_o maximus_n bishop_n of_o tours_n in_o france_n with_o this_o inscription_n in_o die_fw-la cinerum_fw-la which_o show_v the_o institution_n thereof_o to_o be_v before_o his_o time_n because_o maximus_n taurinensis_n live_v 170_o year_n before_o he_o viz._n anno_fw-la dom._n 420._o it_o be_v call_v ash-wednesday_n from_o the_o ancient_a ceremony_n of_o blessing_n ash_n on_o that_o day_n and_o therewith_o the_o priest_n sign_v the_o people_n on_o the_o forehead_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n afford_v they_o withal_o this_o wholesome_a admonition_n memento_n homo_fw-la quod_fw-la pulvis_fw-la es_fw-la &_o in_o pulverem_fw-la reverteris_fw-la remember_v man_n that_o thou_o be_v dust_n and_o to_o dust_n thou_o shall_v return_v to_o mind_v they_o of_o their_o mortality_n and_o prepare_v they_o for_o the_o holy_a fast_o of_o lent_n the_o ash_n use_v this_o day_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v make_v of_o the_o palm_n consecrate_v the_o sunday_n twelvemonth_n before_o and_o former_o in_o the_o easterin_n country_n they_o usual_o on_o this_o day_n wear_v sackcloth_n and_o sprinkle_v ash_n on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v do_v in_o token_n of_o sincere_a humiliation_n and_o a_o true_a and_o unfeigned_a sorrow_n for_o sin_n st._n david_n st._n david_n vulgar_o and_o ludibrious_o nicknamed_a st._n taffie'_v day_n which_o be_v on_o the_o first_o of_o march_n be_v a_o british_a holiday_n and_o observe_v by_o they_o very_o solemn_o in_o honour_n and_o commemoration_n of_o st._n david_n their_o worthy_a patron_n who_o be_v by_o their_o record_n and_o tradition_n justify_v to_o be_v a_o prelate_n of_o eminent_a holiness_n and_o austerity_n of_o life_n a_o person_n of_o great_a learning_n a_o most_o florid_n and_o eloquent_a preacher_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o archbishop_n of_o menevy_n now_o take_v from_o he_o the_o name_n of_o st._n david_n be_v in_o pembrokeshire_n he_o flourish_v in_o the_o five_o and_o six_o age_n after_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n and_o die_v age_v 140_o year_n as_o dr._n pit_n testify_v in_o his_o treatise_n entitle_v de_fw-fr illustribus_fw-la angliae_fw-la scriptoribus_fw-la the_o britain_n on_o this_o day_n constant_o wear_v a_o leek_n in_o memory_n of_o a_o famous_a and_o notable_a victory_n obtain_v by_o they_o over_o the_o saxon_n they_o during_o the_o battle_n have_v leek_n in_o their_o hat_n for_o their_o military_a colour_n and_o distinction_n of_o themselves_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o say_a prelate_n st._n david_n the_o first_o sunday_n in_o lent_n be_v call_v quadragesima_fw-la the_o second_o reminiscere_fw-la the_o three_o oculi_fw-la the_o four_o laetare_fw-la the_o five_o judica_fw-la the_o fixth_n dominica_n magna_fw-la of_o these_o in_o order_n quadragesima_fw-la or_o the_o first_o sunday_n in_o lent_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v distant_a 40_o day_n from_o the_o grand_a feast_n of_o easter_n contain_v the_o lenten_a fast_o as_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o primitive_a christian_n in_o imitation_n of_o our_o saviour_n fast_v in_o the_o desert_n 40_o day_n and_o 40_o night_n it_o be_v call_v also_o invocavit_fw-la because_o on_o that_o day_n the_o church_n sing_v invocavit_fw-la i_o &_o ego_fw-la exaudiam_fw-la eum_fw-la or_o that_o take_v out_o of_o psalm_n the_o 90th_o v._o 3_o 4._o it_o be_v style_v lent_n so_o call_v from_o the_o old_a saxon_n who_o nominate_v march_n lenct_a monat_n i._n e._n length_n month_n because_o the_o day_n than_o begin_v to_o lengthen_v and_o exceed_v the_o night_n now_o this_o month_n be_v so_o name_v by_o our_o ancestor_n when_o they_o do_v first_o imbibe_n or_o embrace_n christianity_n and_o therewith_o also_o the_o ancient_a and_o religious_a custom_n of_o fast_v this_o season_n be_v peculiar_o term_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o lenct-monat_a or_o month_n of_o march_n wherein_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o time_n of_o this_o grand_a fast_v always_o happen_v sir_n richard_n baker_n say_v in_o his_o chronology_n that_o it_o be_v first_o command_v to_o be_v observe_v here_o among_o we_o in_o england_n by_o ercombert_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o kent_n in_o or_o about_o the_o 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circle_n because_o the_o ember-day_n move_v round_o the_o

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roman_a rubric_n not_o in_o we_o st._n swithin's-day_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o this_o month_n be_v st._n swithin's-day_n swithin_n saxon_n come_v from_o the_o old_a english_a switheahn_n that_o be_v very_o high_a as_o celsus_n with_o the_o roman_n this_o name_n be_v take_v up_o in_o honour_n of_o st._n swithin_n the_o holy_a bishop_n of_o winchester_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 860_o and_o call_v the_o weep_v st._n swithin_n for_o that_o about_o this_o time_n praesepe_v &_o aselli_fw-la two_o rainy_n constellation_n in_o the_o sign_n cancer_n arise_v cosmical_o that_o be_v together_o with_o the_o sun_n or_o in_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o the_o ecliptic_a with_o he_o and_o common_o cause_n ra_n cambden_n dog-day_n dies_fw-la caniculares_fw-la or_o sirius_n certain_a day_n that_o begin_v towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o june_n and_o end_v the_o latter_a end_n of_o august_n so_o call_v of_o canicula_fw-la the_o little_a dog-star_n which_o then_o rise_v with_o the_o sun_n be_v 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invasion_n happen_v their_o navy_n consist_v of_o 130_o ship_n in_o which_o there_o be_v 19290_o soldier_n 8050_o mariner_n 2080_o galleyslave_n 2630_o great_a ordnance_n and_o for_o the_o great_a sanctification_n of_o the_o action_n 12_o of_o their_o vessel_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o 12_o apostle_n the_o commander_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o fleet_n be_v don_n alphonso_n duke_n of_o medina_n the_o next_o in_o authority_n be_v martin_n recalde_n a_o able_a seaman_n they_o come_v out_o of_o the_o groin_n in_o may_n but_o be_v disperse_v and_o the_o queen_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n make_v the_o follow_a preparation_n the_o lord_n charles_n howard_n lord_n admiral_n of_o her_o whole_a navy_n and_o sir_n francis_n drake_n vice-admiral_n be_v to_o be_v ready_a at_o plymouth_n the_o lord_n henry_n seymor_n second_v son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n with_o 40_o english_a and_o dutch_a ship_n to_o guard_v the_o coast_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o keep_v the_o prince_n 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victory_n in_o print_n now_o q._n elizabeth_n for_o this_o happy_a success_n appoint_a prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n in_o all_o church_n throughout_o england_n and_o she_o as_o it_o be_v in_o triumph_n come_v in_o person_n attend_v with_o a_o numerous_a train_n of_o her_o nobility_n into_o the_o city_n go_v into_o the_o cathedral_n of_o st._n pawles_n where_o the_o banner_n take_v from_o the_o enemy_n be_v public_o expose_v to_o the_o view_n of_o spectator_n and_o there_o give_v thanks_o to_o almighty_a god_n in_o a_o most_o humble_a manner_n for_o so_o great_a a_o deliverance_n from_o and_o defeat_v of_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n st._n james_n july_n the_o 25_o be_v the_o feast_n of_o st._n james_n hebr._n the_o same_o as_o jacob_n the_o apostle_n surname_v the_o great_a brother_n to_o st._n john_n the_o son_n of_o zebedee_n who_o be_v both_o a_o apostle_n and_o martyr_n this_o be_v he_o that_o teach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o 12_o disperse_a tribe_n and_o be_v murder_v by_o the_o sword_n or_o as_o some_o say_v behead_v in_o judaea_n by_o herod_n agrippa_n anno_fw-la dom._n 45._o where_o he_o be_v bury_v and_o consequent_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 12_o apostle_n that_o be_v translate_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o king_n collar-day_n without_o offer_v st._n anne_n the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o 26_o be_v by_o some_o people_n celebrate_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o st._n anne_n hebr._n gracious_a who_o be_v the_o holy_a mother_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n this_o day_n be_v not_o in_o our_o but_o the_o roman_a rubric_n lammas-day_n august_n begin_v with_o a_o feast_n the_o first_o be_v call_v lammas-day_n the_o gule_a or_o yule_n of_o august_n st._n peter_n advincula_fw-la or_o st._n peter_n chain_n it_o be_v name_v lammas_n qu._n lamb-mass_n because_o on_o that_o day_n in_o the_o time_n of_o popery_n here_o among_o we_o in_o england_n the_o tenant_n that_o hold_v land_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n in_o york_n which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o st._n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la be_v oblige_v by_o their_o tenure_n on_o that_o day_n to_o bring_v a_o live_a lamb_n into_o the_o church_n while_o they_o be_v sing_v high-mass_n or_o as_o some_o conceive_v it_o may_v take_v its_o derivation_n from_o the_o saxon_a hlarmaesse_n i.e._n loaf-mass_n or_o bread-mass_n so_o call_v as_o a_o feast_n of_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n for_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o the_o corn_n and_o it_o seem_v have_v be_v observe_v with_o bread_n make_v of_o new_a wheat_n and_o according_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o some_o place_n for_o tenant_n to_o be_v bind_v to_o bring_v their_o lord_n that_o year_n wheat_n on_o or_o before_o the_o first_o of_o august_n ham._n resol_n 2.6_o query_n p._n 465._o it_o be_v call_v the_o gule_a or_o yule_n of_o august_n which_o some_o conjecture_n to_o be_v only_o a_o corruption_n of_o the_o british_a word_n gwyl-awst_a that_o be_v the_o feast_n of_o august_n other_o again_o conceive_v and_o i_o think_v more_o true_o that_o gule_n come_v from_o gula_fw-la in_o latin_a or_o gueule_n in_o french_a a_o throat_n and_o st._n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la for_o this_o reason_n follow_v which_o you_o have_v in_o durand_n rationali_fw-la divinor_fw-la l._n 7._o ca._n de_fw-fr festo_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la a_o catholic_n story_n that_o one_o quirinus_n a_o tribune_n of_o rome_n have_v a_o daughter_n who_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o painful_a disease_n in_o her_o throat_n and_o therefore_o i_o presume_v other_o mean_n fail_v address_v himself_o to_o his_o then_o holiness_n alexander_n the_o 6_o of_o that_o name_n from_o st._n peter_n and_o desire_v to_o borrow_v or_o see_v the_o chain_n that_o st._n peter_n be_v chain_v with_o under_o nero_n which_o request_n be_v obtain_v his_o daughter_n kiss_v the_o say_a chain_n be_v as_o miraculous_o as_o immediate_o cure_v of_o her_o malady_n credat_fw-la judaeus_n appella_fw-la non_fw-la ego_fw-la whereupon_o quirinus_n with_o his_o whole_a family_n turn_v christian_n and_o be_v baptize_v tunc_fw-la dictus_fw-la alexander_n papa_n as_o durand_n have_v it_o hoc_fw-la festum_fw-la in_o calendis_fw-la augusti_fw-la celebrandum_fw-la instituit_fw-la &_o in_o honorem_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n ecclesiam_fw-la in_o urbe_fw-la fabricavit_fw-la ubi_fw-la vincula_fw-la ipsa_fw-la reposuit_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la nominavit_fw-la &_o calendis_fw-la augusti_fw-la dedicavit_fw-la so_o that_o this_o day_n be_v before_o only_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o calends_o of_o august_n be_v afterward_o upon_o this_o very_a occasion_n term_v either_o of_o the_o instrument_n that_o wrought_v this_o miracle_n the_o day_n of_o st._n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la or_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o daughter_n namely_o the_o throat_n whereon_o the_o miracle_n be_v wrought_v the_o gule_a of_o august_n this_o day_n be_v keep_v by_o the_o papist_n as_o they_o say_v