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england_n great_a law_n time_n 2,905 5 3.2500 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A68720 The historie of tithes that is, the practice of payment of them, the positiue laws made for them, the opinions touching the right of them : a review of it is also annext, which both confirmes it and directs in the vse of it / by I. Selden. Selden, John, 1586-1654. 1618 (1618) STC 22172.3; ESTC S117046 313,611 538

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of_o they_o which_o be_v there_o adjudge_v according_a to_o that_o in_o 62._o catesbies_n case_n be_v refer_v to_o concilium_fw-la apostolicum_fw-la which_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o of_o lateran_n however_o the_o print_a copy_n of_o that_o which_o we_o common_o call_v breton_n a._n talk_v of_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n for_o the_o director_n of_o the_o lap_n whereas_o indeed_o the_o mss._n have_v for_o the_o lion_n de_fw-fr lautr_n which_o be_v doubtless_o for_o the_o lateran_n yet_o also_o in_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n of_o pasch._n 9_o ed._n 1._o rot._n 58._o suthampt._n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n defendant_n in_o a_o darrain_a presentment_n against_o the_o abbot_n of_o lyra_n plead_v that_o the_o church_n of_o godeshull_n est_fw-la plena_fw-la ex_fw-la collatione_fw-la ipsius_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la ratione_fw-la concilij_fw-la lugdunensis_n and_o be_v demand_v by_o what_o article_n of_o the_o council_n will_v not_o thereto_o answer_v 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〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o then_o clear_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v praesento_n while_o praesentare_fw-la so_o signify_v also_o in_o practice_n that_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o use_n of_o lay_v investiture_n all_o church_n so_o give_v be_v proper_o donative_n which_o attribute_n have_v be_v since_o restrain_v chief_o to_o such_o free-chappels_a as_o the_o ordinary_n have_v no_o interest_n in_o but_o be_v collate_v or_o give_v by_o the_o act_n only_o of_o the_o patron_n and_o this_o interpretation_n of_o praesentare_fw-la be_v justify_v also_o b.c.d.e._n out_o of_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la upon_o a_o right_n of_o collation_n which_o be_v but_o a_o donation_n by_o the_o bishop_n wherein_o the_o word_n be_v also_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n donation_n which_o be_v mere_o as_o inuestiture_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v there_o call_v presentation_n so_o also_o be_v the_o law_n in_o the_o 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arbitrarie_a consecration_n appropriation_n or_o infeodation_n or_o establishment_n of_o parochial_a right_n together_o with_o a_o corollary_n of_o the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n whereto_o they_o have_v be_v here_o subject_a be_v reserve_v all_o by_o itself_o to_o the_o next_o seven_o chapter_n but_o every_o of_o the_o fourteen_o have_v their_o argument_n prefix_v which_o may_v discharge_v i_o of_o further_a declaration_n in_o this_o place_n by_o this_o time_n i_o trust_v you_o conceive_v what_o the_o name_n of_o history_n in_o the_o title_n pretend_v and_o the_o tithe_n speak_v of_o purposely_o in_o it_o for_o perhaps_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o admonish_v that_o also_o be_v only_o such_o as_o either_o have_v be_v pay_v vow_v or_o dedicate_v to_o holy_a use_n or_o else_o give_v light_n to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o performance_n or_o omission_n of_o such_o payment_n neither_o the_o decimae_fw-la saladinae_fw-la nor_o the_o decimae_fw-la papale_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v impose_v nor_o the_o decima_fw-la litium_fw-la in_o the_o imperial_o nor_o the_o old_a ratio_fw-la decimarum_fw-la upon_o the_o lex_fw-la pappia_n have_v have_v place_n here_o nor_o the_o like_a which_o be_v no_o more_o to_o this_o subject_n than_o the_o tithe_n pay_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o our_o clergy_n or_o by_o those_o of_o the_o borough_n by_o grant_n in_o parliament_n or_o the_o terrage_v in_o ten_o reserve_v by_o lessor_n often_o in_o france_n and_o spain_n or_o the_o ten_o ancient_o pay_v in_o some_o place_n as_o impost_n upon_o merchandise_n or_o that_o old_a custom_n of_o england_n in_o pay_v the_o aurum_fw-la reginae_fw-la that_o be_v a_o ten_o part_n of_o as_o much_o money_n to_o archiw_fw-la she_o as_o be_v give_v at_o any_o time_n to_o the_o king_n or_o other_o such_o nor_o have_v the_o tithe_n of_o house_n in_o london_n place_n here_o ●9_n otherwise_o then_o as_o they_o occur_v in_o those_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o decree_n under_o henry_n the_o eight_o that_o mention_n the_o minister_n maintenance_n by_o the_o name_n of_o tithe_n for_o before_o that_o decree_n however_o the_o lii_o farthing_n pay_v on_o sunday_n only_o be_v near_o the_o just_a tithe_n of_o every_o xs._n rent_n that_o be_v about_o 1_o 9_o and_o be_v perhaps_o think_v on_o by_o that_o name_n as_o may_v be_v collect_v out_o of_o lindwood_n yet_o these_o join_v with_o the_o other_o offering_n of_o great_a festival_n day_n make_v up_o indeed_o only_a a_o certain_a competency_n of_o maintenance_n but_o can_v not_o proper_o be_v repute_v among_o tithe_n neither_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o value_n nor_o as_o compare_v with_o the_o ancient_a institution_n of_o tithe_n among_o the_o jew_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o nature_n for_o their_o value_n come_v to_o much_o more_o than_o a_o tithe_n as_o also_o that_o do_v which_o have_v the_o name_n of_o tithe_n at_o this_o day_n in_o london_n neither_o be_v there_o reason_n enough_o why_o the_o lii_o farthing_n that_o be_v offer_v on_o sunday_n shall_v be_v several_o and_o as_o divide_v from_o the_o other_o offering_n think_v on_o to_o this_o purpose_n and_o for_o their_o nature_n before_o these_o act_n and_o the_o decree_n i_o here_o offer_v only_o what_o i_o find_v in_o a_o short_a discourse_n title_v a_o devise_n how_o the_o curate_n of_o london_n may_v be_v provide_v of_o sufficient_a live_n write_v under_o henry_n the_o eight_o and_o remain_v yet_o among_o the_o record_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o author_n of_o it_o first_o show_v that_o all_o minister_n of_o god_n word_n shall_v give_v free_o their_o labour_n in_o the_o church_n and_o be_v maintain_v of_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o free_a gift_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o of_o cattle_n corn_n and_o fruit_n which_o he_o suppose_v be_v as_o free_o give_v they_o by_o the_o almighty_a through_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o people_n as_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n and_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n be_v to_o the_o people_n through_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o minister_n but_o he_o permit_v not_o that_o any_o money_n or_o other_o profit_n be_v not_o live_v gift_n as_o he_o call_v they_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n titheable_a so_o that_o where_o no_o such_o live_a gift_n and_o increase_n be_v there_o no_o tithe_n as_o tithe_n be_v paiable_a to_o they_o as_o he_o conclude_v nor_o indeed_o be_v any_o mention_n of_o other_o tithe_n in_o the_o leviticall_a law_n then_o of_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o fruit_n and_o cattle_n that_o be_v of_o the_o gain_n only_o out_o of_o those_o more_o natural_a trade_n which_o 〈◊〉_d aristotle_n elegant_o style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o till_v the_o earth_n and_o breed_n of_o cattle_n and_o that_o which_o holy_a writ_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d theboah_n that_o be_v increase_n or_o revenue_n where_o the_o law_n of_o prediall_a tithing_n be_v iterate_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o jewish_a doctor_n of_o the_o fruit_n and_o increase_n give_v we_o out_o of_o the_o soil_n and_o be_v well_o paraphrase_a by_o the_o septtuagint_n when_o they_o turn_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o increase_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o the_o vulgar_a it_o be_v express_v by_o fruges_fw-la but_o then_o it_o be_v to_o see_v by_o what_o law_n curate_n of_o church_n in_o london_n can_v have_v so_o be_v the_o very_a syllable_n of_o that_o discourse_n any_o live_n of_o the_o people_n otherwise_o but_o like_a as_o the_o people_n by_o their_o own_o consent_n will_v give_v they_o for_o their_o office_n do_v in_o very_o dead_a they_o must_v have_v levyng_n to_o keep_v they_o out_o of_o necessite_a and_o thereby_o it_o be_v to_o see_v how_o in_o london_n they_o can_v receive_v their_o levyng_n of_o godd_n by_o no_o lively_a gift_n of_o grace_n like_v as_o in_o the_o country_n but_o in_o london_n they_o must_v receive_v their_o leving_n of_o man_n gift_n that_o be_v money_n which_o be_v every_o man_n own_o for_o their_o office_n do_v the_o pope_n by_o his_o law_n nor_o by_o his_o bull_n can_v compel_v no_o man_n te_fw-mi giffe_fw-mi his_o own_o good_a to_o theym_v for_o their_o office_n do_v more_o than_o people_n will_v consent_v to_o giff_a theym_n for_o christ_n say_v that_o their_o leving_fw-mi be_v free_o give_v they_o of_o godd_n if_o they_o do_v their_o office_n to_o see_v all_o peple_n work_v therefore_o that_o if_o the_o peple_n have_v not_o labour_n and_o leving_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v none_o nor_o can_v make_v no_o law_n whereby_o to_o axe_n no_o man_n good_n therefore_o that_o leving_fw-mi which_o they_o have_v have_v in_o london_n have_v be_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o peple_n which_o have_v long_a time_n give_v they_o xivd._n of_o every_o noble_a rate_v by_o the_o rent_n of_o house_n which_o have_v be_v scotfree_a leving_n wherewith_o they_o not_o content_v but_o over_o that_o have_v procure_v of_o the_o peple_n money_n so_o many_o wey_n by_o casualty_n of_o beryall_n crystning_n wedding_n obit_n and_o offering_n yhe_n and_o secret_o rifelyth_v man_n conscience_n take_v privy_a tithe_n of_o whatsoever_o they_o can_v get_v be_v it_o out_o of_o evil_a goten_a good_n howsoever_o they_o can_v get_v it_o they_o call_v it_o there_o dewtie_n and_o thence_o he_o say_v some_o benefice_n be_v worth_a cli._n some_o lxxxli._n some_o c._n mark_n other_o lli._n and_o then_o he_o short_o advise_v how_o the_o minister_n maintenance_n shall_v be_v otherwise_o there_o limit_v and_o levy_v but_o who_o see_v not_o enough_o now_o that_o what_o be_v call_v tithe_n of_o house_n in_o london_n be_v rather_o call_v so_o only_o then_o be_v at_o all_o so_o yet_o because_o the_o name_n of_o tithe_n in_o those_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v give_v to_o the_o minister_n maintenance_n there_o it_o have_v be_v perhaps_o repute_v negligence_n to_o have_v omit_v the_o remembrance_n of_o
themselves_o from_o the_o patron_n several_o and_o direct_o in_o point_n of_o interest_n the_o beginning_n of_o parish_n church_n disposition_n of_o the_o offering_n receive_v there_o lay-foundation_n of_o parish_n church_n the_o interest_n that_o patron_n claim_v right_o of_o aduowson_n the_o ceremony_n of_o put_v a_o cloth_n or_o robe_n upon_o the_o patron_n at_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o church_n the_o use_n of_o investiture_n by_o which_o as_o by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n lay_v patron_n give_v their_o church_n commendatio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la benefice_n none_o ancient_o receive_v the_o character_n of_o order_n but_o when_o also_o the_o ordination_n be_v for_o the_o title_n of_o some_o church_n thence_o come_v the_o late_a use_n of_o episcopal_a institution_n whence_o some_o patron_n come_v to_o have_v most_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n canonica_n portio_fw-la the_o clergy_n and_o counsel_n against_o investiture_n their_o continuance_n till_o towards_o m.cc_o when_o institution_n as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n upon_o presentation_n grow_v common_a how_o appropriation_n be_v in_o those_o time_n make_v the_o ancient_a episcopal_a right_n to_o tithe_n especial_o in_o germany_n and_o the_o northern_a part_n how_o monk_n justify_v their_o possession_n of_o tithe_n and_o parish-church_n the_o right_a of_o tithe_n general_o deny_v in_o turingia_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n iv._o of_o infeodation_n of_o tithe_n into_o lay-hand_n both_o from_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n and_o of_o their_o original_a v._o of_o exemption_n grant_v by_o the_o pope_n templar_n and_o hospitalar_n account_v no_o part_n of_o the_o clergy_n vi_o the_o general_a opinion_n be_v that_o they_o be_v due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la but_o this_o indifferent_o think_v on_o seem_v to_o have_v denote_v rather_o ecclesiastic_a or_o positive_a law_n by_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o clergy_n then_o divine_a moral_a law_n vii_o law_n imperial_a and_o canon_n synodall_n and_o pontificial_a for_o the_o payment_n of_o ten_o the_o gross_a error_n of_o some_o that_o mistake_v nona_fw-la and_o decima_fw-la in_o the_o capitulary_n the_o first_o general_n council_n that_o mention_n tithe_n cap._n vii_o of_o the_o time_n from_o m.cc_o or_o near_o thereabouts_o till_o this_o day_n i._o the_o canon_n of_o general_n counsel_n and_o decretall_n for_o parochial_a right_n in_o tithe_n not_o former_o otherwise_o convey_v which_o now_o become_v more_o establish_v ii_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o canonist_n in_o the_o question_n of_o what_o immediate_a law_n tithe_n be_v due_a by_o be_v that_o they_o be_v payable_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la iii_o how_o the_o same_o question_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o schoolman_n iv._o of_o those_o that_o hold_v they_o mere_a alm_n v._o the_o opinion_n in_o divinity_n that_o conclude_v they_o due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la with_o a_o determination_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n touch_v personal_a tithe_n vi_o law_n custom_n and_o practice_n of_o france_n in_o exaction_n of_o they_o of_o their_o feudall_a tithe_n at_o this_o day_n vii_o law_n custom_n and_o practice_n in_o spain_n touch_v the_o general_a payment_n of_o tithe_n tithe_n there_o in_o lay_v man_n hand_n viii_o custom_n and_o infeudation_n in_o italy_n payment_n in_o venice_n in_o germany_n of_o the_o hungarian_n polack_n swethian_o and_o other_o touch_v the_o duty_n and_o possession_n of_o tithe_n ix_o of_o tithe_n in_o scotland_n with_o a_o example_n of_o a_o appropriation_n of_o church_n and_o tithe_n there_o by_o robert_n de_fw-fr brus._n and_o something_o of_o tithe_n in_o ireland_n cap._n viii_o the_o law_n of_o england_n make_v in_o the_o saxon_a mycel_n synod_n or_o ƿitenagemote_n in_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o counsel_n here_o hold_v either_o national_a or_o provincial_a or_o by_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o due_a payment_n or_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n in_o this_o kingdom_n petition_n or_o bill_n in_o parliament_n touch_v they_o be_v insert_v all_o in_o their_o course_n of_o time_n cap._n ix_o i._o of_o parish_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o the_o briton_n ii_o parish_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n first_o limit_v only_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o minister_n function_n not_o of_o parochial_a profit_n all_o the_o profit_n of_o every_o whole_a diocese_n first_o make_v a_o common_a treasure_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o clergy_n of_o the_o same_o diocese_n residence_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n in_o those_o time_n the_o great_a regard_n than_o have_v to_o every_o clergy_n man_n iii_o of_o division_n of_o our_o parish_n whether_o honorius_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n first_o divide_v they_o parochia_fw-la or_o paroecia_fw-la diverse_o take_v iu_o lay-foundation_n of_o parish_n church_n from_o whence_o chief_o come_v parochial_a limit_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o profit_v receive_v to_o the_o singular_a use_n of_o the_o incumbent_n limitation_n of_o tithe_n by_o king_n edgar_n to_o the_o mother_n parish_n church_n or_o monastery_n monastery_n prefer_v before_o other_o church_n for_o burial_n mortuary_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o three_o part_n of_o tithe_n according_a to_o king_n edgar_n law_n must_v be_v give_v to_o a_o new_a build_v church_n that_o have_v right_o of_o sepulture_n by_o the_o founder_n sepultura_fw-la and_o baptisterium_fw-la capella_n parochialis_fw-la a_o parish_n command_v to_o be_v make_v out_o of_o another_o that_o be_v too_o large_a by_o the_o pope_n one_o parish_n join_v to_o another_o by_o the_o king_n cap._n x._o i._o the_o practice_n of_o tithing_n of_o king_n cedwalla_n tithing_n be_v no_o christian._n the_o custom_n of_o the_o german-saxons_a in_o sacrifice_v their_o ten_o captive_a to_o neptune_n decima_fw-la use_v for_o a_o less_o part_n also_o in_o ancient_a monument_n ii_o the_o practice_n of_o tithing_n in_o the_o christian_a time_n of_o our_o ancestor_n the_o tale_n of_o augustin_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o cometon_n touch_v non_o payment_n of_o they_o the_o tithe_n of_o every_o die_a bishop_n substance_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o poor_a by_o a_o old_a provincial_a synod_n tithe_n how_v mention_v in_o domesday_n testimony_n of_o payment_n of_o they_o henry_n the_o three_o grant_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n of_o hay_n and_o mill_n out_o of_o all_o his_o demesne_n the_o beginning_n of_o parochial_a payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o common_a and_o establish_a practice_n in_o england_n how_o that_o common_a assertion_n that_o every_o man_n may_v have_v dispose_v his_o tithe_n at_o his_o pleasure_n before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n be_v true_a and_o to_o be_v understand_v cap._n xi_o i._o arbitrarie_a consecration_n of_o tithe_n before_o about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o most_o know_a council_n of_o lateran_n by_o conveyance_n from_o the_o owner_n of_o all_o or_o part_n to_o any_o church_n or_o monastery_n at_o his_o pleasure_n in_o example_n select_v out_o of_o monument_n of_o infallible_a credit_n ii_o a_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n intelligible_a only_o from_o those_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n a_o like_a example_n to_o it_o out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o osney_n iii_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o baronage_n ancient_o challenge_v to_o build_v church_n in_o their_o territory_n parochial_a right_n to_o tithe_n settle_v in_o practice_n iv._o of_o tithe_n of_o increase_n in_o land_n not_o limit_v to_o any_o parish_n how_o by_o the_o common_a law_n they_o be_v to_o be_v dispose_v of_o cap._n xii_o i._o appropriation_n and_o collation_n of_o tithe_n with_o church_n the_o corporation_n to_o which_o the_o appropriation_n be_v make_v present_v for_o the_o most_o part_n vicar_n thence_o the_o most_o of_o perpetual_a vicarage_n ii_o how_o church_n and_o tithe_n by_o appropriation_n be_v ancient_o convey_v from_o lay-patron_n the_o use_n of_o investiture_n practise_v by_o lay-patron_n iii_o grant_n of_o rent_n or_o annuity_n by_o patron_n only_o out_o of_o their_o church_n of_o the_o bishop_n assent_n more_o of_o investiture_n a_o writ_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n ancient_o sometime_o send_v upon_o recovery_n of_o a_o presentment_n iv._o of_o hereditary_a succession_n in_o church_n v._o lap_n upon_o default_n of_o presentation_n ground_v upon_o the_o general_a council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v in_o 25._o hen._n 2._o what_o praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la be_v original_o donatio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cap._n xiii_o i._o infeodation_n here_o into_o lay_v hand_n since_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n of_o infeodation_n before_o that_o time_n in_o england_n somewhat_o more_o of_o the_o original_n of_o lay_v man_n practice_n in_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n or_o infeodation_n ii_o exemption_n or_o discharge_v of_o payment_n original_o by_o privilege_n prescription_n unity_n grant_n or_o composition_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n cap._n fourteen_o i._o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o ecclesiastic_a cause_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n exercise_v by_o the_o shrife_n and_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o county_n
profit_n and_o therefore_o also_o alexander_n hale_v apt_o determine_v that_o decimae_fw-la tam_fw-la personales_fw-la quam_fw-la praediale_n sunt_fw-la in_o praecepto_fw-la that_o be_v both_o quoad_fw-la substantiam_fw-la but_o neither_o quoad_fw-la quotam_fw-la and_o that_o in_o venice_n and_o other_o such_o city_n where_o no_o prediall_a tithe_n be_v a_o personal_a ten_o be_v due_a by_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o the_o church_n as_o in_o they_o also_o a_o sufficient_a maintenance_n be_v to_o be_v have_v for_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o moral_a or_o natural_a law_n in_o sum_n by_o this_o opinion_n custom_n of_o payment_n of_o less_o of_o nothing_o and_o other_o civil_a title_n that_o have_v force_n against_o ecclesiastic_a law_n positive_a be_v allow_v so_o long_o as_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o minister_n be_v otherwise_o competent_a both_o fail_v then_o be_v that_o defect_n to_o be_v supply_v notwithstanding_o any_o civil_a exception_n due_a by_o the_o divine_a natural_a or_o 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priesthood_n but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v retain_v and_o dispose_v of_o at_o the_o owner_n will_v especial_o if_o the_o pastor_n 3._o well_o perform_v not_o his_o function_n of_o this_o be_v both_o some_o of_o religious_a order_n in_o their_o preach_v and_o also_o other_o opposite_a enough_o to_o they_o in_o doctrine_n the_o dominican_n and_o franciscan_n especial_o who_o begin_v both_o about_o the_o year_n m.cc.x_o and_o have_v in_o their_o monastery_n store_n enough_o of_o schoolman_n make_v it_o a_o gainful_a doctrine_n to_o teach_v lay_v man_n that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v their_o tithe_n to_o their_o minister_n as_o to_o who_o by_o any_o law_n of_o god_n that_o portion_n necessary_o belong_v for_o when_o the_o determination_n have_v precede_v by_o which_o the_o quota_fw-la be_v conclude_v not_o to_o be_v due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la they_o of_o this_o side_n neglect_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o positive_a and_o human_a law_n make_v for_o they_o and_o regard_v 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praedicant_fw-la contra_fw-la nowm_fw-la &_o vetus_fw-la testamentum_fw-la and_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o 60._o armagh_n complain_v against_o they_o for_o possess_v the_o people_n with_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o command_n of_o tithe_n be_v not_o moral_a but_o only_o ceremonial_a and_o not_o to_o be_v perform_v by_o constraint_n of_o conscience_n to_o the_o minister_n and_o that_o out_o of_o whatsoever_o at_o lest_o be_v give_v to_o any_o of_o the_o four_o order_n of_o mendicant_n no_o tithe_n be_v in_o conscience_n to_o be_v deduce_v for_o the_o minister_n with_o these_o in_o substance_n do_v other_o also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n agree_v that_o otherwise_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o friar_n as_o with_o we_o john_n wiclefe_v walter_n brute_n william_n thorp_n and_o some_o such_o more_o who_o argument_n for_o their_o opinion_n be_v at_o large_a in_o fox_n act_n and_o monument_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n whither_o i_o have_v rather_o send_v the_o 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possess_v with_o this_o conceit_n and_o among_o they_o you_o may_v remember_v gerardus_n casare_n sagarellus_fw-la before_o wiclefe_v burn_v also_o for_o a_o heretic_n and_o the_o great_a erasmus_n give_v the_o common_a exact_v of_o tithe_n by_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o time_n no_o better_a name_n than_o tyranny_n but_o that_o of_o he_o diverse_a have_v sufficient_o both_o reprehend_v and_o confute_v and_o especial_o albertus_n pius_fw-la carpensis_fw-la in_o his_o labour_n against_o he_o with_o this_o may_v be_v reckon_v that_o of_o william_n russell_n a_o franciscan_a who_o under_o henry_n the_o five_o have_v public_o preach_v that_o the_o payment_n of_o personal_a tithe_n to_o the_o pastor_n be_v not_o in_o god_n commandment_n but_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o every_o christian_n to_o dispose_v of_o they_o arbitrary_o to_o charitable_a use_n but_o of_o he_o see_v more_o in_o the_o next_o and_o three_o opinion_n where_o the_o word_n of_o his_o doctrine_n be_v express_v in_o a_o 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some_o opinion_n that_o have_v at_o least_o in_o pretence_n
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of_o holichirche_n and_o god_n will_v not_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v but_o ix_o party_n therefore_o he_o commandid_a hem_n that_o of_o every_o thing_n the_o tithe_n part_n shall_v be_v burn_v i_o find_v that_o afterward_o adam_n have_v two_o son_n caime_v and_o abel_n abel_n tithe_v true_o and_o of_o the_o best_a cain_n tythe_v false_o and_o of_o the_o be_v at_o last_o the_o fall_v tyther_o cayme_v slough_n abel_n his_o brother_n for_o he_o blamyd_fw-la he_o and_o seyd_a that_o he_o tythe_v evel_a wherefore_o our_o lord_n god_n accursid_v cain_n and_o all_o the_o earth_n in_o his_o werk_n so_o you_o mow_v see_v that_o fall_v tthe_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o first_o manslaughter_n that_o ever_o be_v and_o it_o be_v cause_n that_o god_n cursid_v the_o earth_n it_o be_v literal_o transcribe_v as_o i_o find_v it_o that_o write_v of_o cayme_n for_o cain_n be_v ordinary_a in_o the_o monument_n of_o that_o age_n as_o you_o may_v find_v in_o wickleve_n work_n waldensis_n his_o doctrinal_a and_o other_o of_o like_a nature_n but_o see_v here_o the_o effect_n of_o perverse_a opposition_n on_o both_o side_n some_o friar_n provide_v only_o for_o their_o own_o wealth_n will_v have_v have_v they_o reckon_v mere_a alm_n and_o so_o have_v get_v they_o from_o the_o secular_a priest_n and_o other_o will_v have_v have_v they_o retain_v by_o lay_v man_n the_o secular_a priest_n on_o the_o other_o side_n will_v rather_o instruct_v the_o laity_n with_o ridiculous_a falsehood_n in_o the_o term_n whereof_o they_o will_v not_o spare_v to_o abuse_v the_o holy_a name_n than_o not_o seem_v to_o say_v enough_o for_o their_o own_o gain_n in_o those_o time_n they_o do_v so_o they_o see_v the_o friar_n dangerous_a doctrine_n to_o their_o revenue_n and_o therefore_o omit_v no_o argument_n no_o course_n in_o oppose_v it_o a_o notable_a testimony_n whereof_o be_v have_v also_o in_o that_o of_o friar_n 73._o william_n russell_n a_o franciscan_a that_o in_o the_o convocation_n of_o 5._o hen._n 6._o be_v vehement_o accuse_v because_o he_o have_v preach_v that_o personal_a tithe_n be_v not_o necessary_o payable_a by_o god_n commandment_n but_o that_o every_o man_n may_v dispose_v they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n in_o charitable_a use_n the_o sum_n of_o which_o be_v that_o every_o man_n may_v or_o shall_v rather_o give_v they_o to_o the_o beg_a friar_n a_o doctrine_n of_o no_o small_a prejudice_n to_o the_o secular_a priest_n if_o once_o public_o receive_v this_o russell_n be_v by_o the_o convocation_n enjoin_v to_o recant_v at_o paul_n cross_n on_o a_o prefix_a day_n before_o which_o he_o flee_v the_o kingdom_n and_o after_o public_a citation_n against_o he_o be_v solemn_o pronounce_v a_o heretic_n for_o it_o his_o opinion_n also_o be_v condemn_v by_o both_o the_o university_n the_o letter_n then_o send_v to_o the_o convocation_n from_o oxford_n both_o show_v the_o determination_n of_o that_o university_n on_o the_o point_n and_o the_o particular_a tenet_n also_o of_o russell_n therefore_o we_o insert_v they_o the_o direction_n be_v to_o the_o clergy_n of_o canterburie-province_n from_o the_o vniversitas_fw-la studij_fw-la generalis_fw-la oxoniae_fw-la after_o which_o follow_v a_o preface_n in_o general_a term_n against_o such_o as_o forsake_v the_o ancient_a way_n and_o fall_v into_o new_a heresy_n than_o they_o go_v on_o with_o sed_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o multis_fw-la novitas_fw-la so_o be_v the_o word_n of_o it_o as_o i_o have_v it_o faithful_o transcribe_v bedleiana_n to_o i_o through_o the_o courtesy_n of_o my_o most_o honour_a friend_n mr._n thomas_n allen_n of_o gloucester_n hall_n who_o name_n it_o be_v not_o without_o offence_n in_o i_o at_o all_o to_o mention_v without_o special_a reverence_n aswell_o to_o his_o singular_a humanity_n as_o to_o his_o fullness_n of_o learning_n &_o worth_n in_o good_a art_n sed_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o multis_fw-la novitas_fw-la parit_fw-la pericula_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la antiquitas_fw-la non_fw-la peccabit_fw-la illud_fw-la esse_fw-la censemus_fw-la inconcusse_fw-la tenendum_fw-la quod_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquis_fw-la patribus_fw-la constat_fw-la clarissime_fw-la praefinitum_fw-la verùm_fw-la quia_fw-la nuper_fw-la nobis_fw-la innotuit_fw-la cuiusdam_fw-la novelli_fw-la that_o be_v of_o russell_n insana_fw-la doctrina_fw-la contra_fw-la decimas_fw-la personales_fw-la cvius_fw-la miramur_fw-la audaciam_fw-la &_o dolemus_fw-la insipientiam_fw-la sed_fw-la eius_fw-la pertinaciam_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la contemptum_fw-la sustinere_fw-la veremur_fw-la &_o ne_fw-la nostra_fw-la saciturnitas_fw-la taciturnitate_fw-la seu_fw-la negligentia_fw-la tacito_fw-la consensui_fw-la adscribatur_fw-la in_fw-la ipsa_fw-la materia_fw-la scribere_fw-la curavimus_fw-la quod_fw-la concord_n sentimus_fw-la &_o in_o evidens_fw-la testimonium_fw-la nostro_fw-la ●igillo_fw-la communire_fw-la decrevimus_fw-la ad_fw-la veritatis_fw-la dilucidationem_fw-la &_o obsequium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ut_fw-la tenemur_fw-la than_o they_o deliver_v their_o determination_n thus_o dicimus_fw-la &_o firmiter_fw-la concipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la decimae_fw-la personales_fw-la tam_fw-la ex_fw-la praecepto_fw-la iuris_fw-la divini_fw-la quam_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la patrum_fw-la traditionibus_fw-la sub_fw-la autoritate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la in_o concordi_fw-la iuris_fw-la iudicio_fw-la debentur_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la &_o earum_fw-la ministris_fw-la curam_fw-la animarum_fw-la habentibus_fw-la &_o sacramenta_fw-la ministrantibus_fw-la ex_fw-la autoritate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la magna_fw-la namque_fw-la est_fw-la sacro_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la autoritas_fw-la extra_fw-la quam_fw-la fides_fw-la plane_n perpendit_fw-la nullam_fw-la posse_fw-la pervenire_fw-la salutem_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la ne_o illie_a ergo_fw-la resideat_fw-la spiritus_fw-la pestilens_fw-la aut_fw-la opinio_fw-la corrumpens_fw-la ubi_fw-la locus_fw-la quaeritur_fw-la fidei_fw-la orthodoxae_fw-la verba_fw-la per_fw-la adversarium_fw-la praemissae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la sententiae_fw-la praedicata_fw-la quae_fw-la etiam_fw-la sub_fw-la avaritiae_fw-la subtili_fw-la suco_fw-la deprehendimus_fw-la palliata_fw-la reprobamus_fw-la &_o tanquam_fw-la erronea_fw-la &_o haeretica_fw-la declaramus_fw-la quorum_fw-la demens_fw-la tenor_n cum_fw-la reprobo_fw-la sensu_fw-la sic_fw-la sequitur_fw-la catholica_fw-la damnatione_fw-la fulminandus_fw-la decimae_fw-la personales_fw-la this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o friar_n russell_n non_fw-la cadunt_fw-la sub_fw-la praecepto_fw-la divino_fw-la saltem_fw-la ut_fw-la soluantur_fw-la parochiali_fw-la curato_fw-la quare_fw-la licet_fw-la vestrûm_fw-la unlevique_fw-la nisi_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_fw-la pios_fw-la usus_fw-la pauperum_fw-la eas_fw-la dispensare_fw-la et_fw-la iterum_fw-la personales_fw-la decimae_fw-la sub_fw-la divino_fw-la non_fw-la cadunt_fw-la praecepto_fw-la neque_fw-la jure_fw-la debentur_fw-la ubi_fw-la solutionis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la but_o they_o thus_o damn_v it_o quiscunque_fw-la hanc_fw-la sententiam_fw-la tenuerit_fw-la &_o pertinaciter_fw-la defenderit_fw-la apud_fw-la reputationem_fw-la nostram_fw-la haereticus_fw-la est_fw-la censendus_fw-la &_o quia_fw-la à_fw-la sana_fw-la doctrina_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la est_fw-la divisus_fw-la à_fw-la corpore_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la velut_fw-la membrum_fw-la putridum_fw-la est_fw-la praescindendus_fw-la o_o honorabil●_n fratres_fw-la &_o domini_fw-la o_fw-la universitates_fw-la catholicae_fw-la &_o quicunque_fw-la fideles_fw-la scrutamini_fw-la scripturas_fw-la canon_n inspicite_fw-la ac_fw-la eorum_fw-la naturales_fw-la concipite_fw-la rationes_fw-la quam_fw-la proditorium_fw-la est_fw-la tributum_fw-la negare_fw-la altissimo_fw-la quam_fw-la inhumanum_fw-la à_fw-la laborantibus_fw-la abstrahere_fw-la debitum_fw-la quam_fw-la grave_a schismatis_fw-la exemplum_fw-la autoritati_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la publicae_fw-la &_o pertinaciter_fw-la resistere_fw-la ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la iustitiae_fw-la obuiam_fw-la contra_fw-la praecepta_fw-la canonum_fw-la res_fw-la alienas_fw-la invadere_fw-la nimis_fw-la cruenta_fw-la ac_fw-la sacrilegia_fw-la est_fw-la haec_fw-la avaritia_fw-la quae_fw-la antiquissimi_fw-la iuris_fw-la decimale_a debitum_fw-la solum_fw-la consuetudini_fw-la adscribit_fw-la &_o in_o dubium_fw-la revocat_fw-la ut_fw-la laborantium_fw-la victum_fw-la just_a exhauriat_fw-la quod_fw-la ministris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ad_fw-la eorum_fw-la honestam_fw-la sustentationem_fw-la firmum_fw-la persisteret_fw-la si_fw-la decimae_fw-la possunt_fw-la ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la conferri_fw-la &_o ius_fw-la decimandae_fw-la ex_fw-la debito_fw-la non_fw-la esset_fw-la o_o utinam_fw-la aut_fw-la resipiscant_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la gremium_fw-la redeant_fw-la qui_fw-la tanto_fw-la facinori_fw-la favere_fw-la conantur_fw-la aut_fw-la asperrimis_fw-la
of_o tithe_n therefore_o i_o whole_o omit_v they_o one_o example_n of_o a_o appropriation_n in_o scotland_n may_v be_v here_o not_o untimely_o add_v which_o fall_v about_o the_o year_n m.cc.xc_o and_o show_v a_o kind_n of_o arbitrarie_a disposition_n even_o at_o that_o time_n of_o parochial_a tithe_n of_o land_n lie_v there_o in_o a_o conveyance_n of_o a_o lie_v man_n make_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o giseburn_n in_o yorkshire_n the_o grantor_n be_v that_o robert_n de_fw-fr bruis_n afterward_o king_n &_o one_o of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o our_o sovereign_n the_o original_a thus_o speak_v cottoniano_n omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la presen_v scriptum_fw-la pervenerit_fw-la robertus_fw-la filius_fw-la roberti_n de_fw-fr brus_n dominus_fw-la vallis_n anandiae_fw-la salutem_fw-la in_o domino_fw-la sempiternam_fw-la noverit_fw-la universitas_fw-la vestra_fw-la i_o concessisse_fw-la &_o praesenti_fw-la scripto_fw-la confirmâsse_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la de_fw-la giseburn_n &_o canonicis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la deo_fw-la seruientibus_fw-la &_o seruituris_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-fr anand_n cum_fw-la terris_fw-la decimis_fw-la &_o possessionibus_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la &_o ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la logmaban_n cum_fw-la terris_fw-la decimis_fw-la &_o possessionibus_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la &_o ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la kirkpatric_n cum_fw-la capella_n de_fw-fr logan_n &_o omnibus_fw-la suis_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la &_o ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la rainpatric_n &_o ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la cumbartres_n &_o ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la gre●enhowe_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la earum_fw-la tenendum_fw-la &_o habendum_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o praefatis_fw-la canonicis_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la successoribus_fw-la liberè_fw-la quietè_fw-la &_o honorifice_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la liceat_fw-la eye_n perpetuis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la praedictarum_fw-la villarum_fw-la libere_fw-la disponere_fw-la &_o ordinare_fw-la pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la sua_fw-la &_o cuicunque_fw-la voluerint_fw-la eas_fw-la ad_fw-la firmam_fw-la dimittere_fw-la dare_v vel_fw-la vendere_fw-la &_o alio_fw-la quocunque_fw-la modo_fw-la voluerint_fw-la &_o ubicunque_fw-la voluerint_fw-la commodum_fw-la suum_fw-la facere_fw-la sine_fw-la impedimento_fw-la mei_fw-la &_o haeredum_fw-la meorum_fw-la &_o hominum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o seal_n in_o green_a wax_n annex_v to_o it_o have_v impression_n of_o a_o knight_n arm_v and_o mount_v as_o for_o present_a onset_n in_o the_o war_n &_o be_v circumscribe_v with_o esto_fw-la ferox_n ut_fw-la leo._n how_o the_o law_n of_o ireland_n stand_v for_o tithe_n be_v best_a see_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o that_o country_n of_o 28._o hen._n 8._o cap_n 17._o of_o dissolution_n and_o 33._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 12._o of_o payment_n according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n and_o recovery_n of_o tithe_n after_o the_o dissolution_n give_v into_o lay_a hand_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o in_o england_n and_o here_o may_v be_v no_o unfit_a place_n to_o remember_v that_o ancient_a law_n ordain_v by_o 4._o henry_n the_o three_o within_o the_o archbishoprique_n of_o dublin_n whereby_o it_o be_v command_v that_o every_o man_n non_fw-la expectato_fw-la mandato_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la assensu_fw-la de_fw-fr gurgitibu●_n &_o piscarijs_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la in_o quarum_fw-la parochijs_fw-la sunt_fw-la praedicti_fw-la gurgite_n vel_fw-la piscariae_fw-la decimas_fw-la soluant_fw-la quia_fw-la r._n non_fw-la vult_fw-la in_o periculum_fw-la animae_fw-la suae_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la decimas_fw-la detineant_fw-la we_o purposely_o omit_v particular_a mention_n of_o such_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n as_o in_o this_o last_o age_n have_v bring_v their_o ministry_n to_o stipend_n and_o alter_v almost_o all_o the_o former_a practice_n of_o ecclesiastic_a policy_n for_o the_o practice_n of_o payment_n and_o other_o disposition_n of_o tithe_n and_o for_o the_o law_n and_o opinion_n touch_v the_o right_a of_o they_o thus_o much_o but_o whatever_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n may_v have_v special_o afford_v for_o law_n and_o practice_n of_o tithing_n shall_v by_o itself_o in_o its_o own_o singular_a order_n be_v next_o deliver_v cap._n viii_o the_o law_n of_o england_n make_v in_o the_o saxon_a mycel_n synod_n or_o ƿitenagemote_n in_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o counsel_n here_o hold_v either_o national_n or_o provincial_a or_o by_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o due_a payment_n or_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n in_o this_o kingdom_n petition_n or_o bill_n in_o parliament_n touch_v they_o be_v insert_v all_o in_o their_o course_n of_o time_n most_o of_o the_o english_a law_n constitution_n and_o bill_n in_o parliament_n that_o be_v reserve_v to_o this_o place_n and_o here_o collect_v be_v original_o write_v in_o saxon_a latin_a or_o french_a and_o the_o saxon_a for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v ancient_o but_o it_o seem_v since_o the_o norman_a conquest_n turn_v into_o a_o barbarous_a latin_a that_o yet_o better_a show_v their_o meaning_n then_o a_o pure_a such_o as_o be_v find_v in_o latin_a only_o i_o have_v faithful_o deliver_v according_a to_o the_o copy_n that_o give_v they_o neither_o dare_v i_o suspect_v that_o any_o reader_n fit_a for_o the_o matter_n shall_v need_v a_o interpreter_n no_o otherwise_o have_v i_o do_v in_o what_o be_v of_o the_o old_a french_a it_o can_v hardly_o be_v any_o thing_n but_o inexcusable_a sloth_n that_o can_v trouble_v any_o reader_n that_o be_v fit_a also_o for_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o understanding_n it_o but_o in_o regard_n the_o old_a saxon_a be_v know_v at_o all_o to_o few_o and_o that_o hardly_o any_o better_a interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n write_v in_o that_o language_n can_v be_v then_o the_o old_a barbarous_a latin_a i_o have_v join_v always_o where_o it_o may_v be_v both_o the_o saxon_a and_o the_o translation_n to_o have_v leave_v out_o the_o original_n have_v prevent_v some_o freedom_n of_o the_o reader_n judgement_n and_o tie_v it_o to_o the_o translator_n to_o have_v add_v no_o translation_n have_v be_v as_o a_o purpose_n to_o have_v trouble_v even_o the_o fit_a reader_n with_o a_o strange_a tongue_n which_o also_o to_o have_v otherwise_o interpret_v have_v be_v but_o to_o envy_v they_o the_o help_n of_o those_o ancient_n that_o have_v better_a mean_n to_o know_v the_o interpretation_n of_o those_o law_n and_o so_o make_v they_o look_v only_o as_o through_o spectacle_n of_o my_o new_a make_v i_o be_v willing_a to_o give_v all_o as_o the_o course_n of_o the_o collection_n will_v permit_v that_o herein_o may_v help_v to_o make_v a_o ground_n of_o free_a judgement_n yet_o also_o where_o i_o see_v cause_n of_o note_n i_o add_v it_o but_o refer_v all_o to_o able_a censure_n the_o law_n and_o constitution_n thus_o succeed_v i._o a_o ancient_a cottoniana_n collection_n of_o diverse_a canon_n write_v about_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o with_o this_o inscription_n of_o equal_a age_n incipiunt_fw-la excerptiones_fw-la domini_fw-la e●gberri_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la eburace_n civitatis_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la sacerdotali_fw-la have_v these_o word_n ut_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la sacerdos_n cunctos_fw-la sibi_fw-la pertinentes_fw-la erudiat_fw-la ut_fw-la sciant_fw-la qualitèr_fw-la decimas_fw-la totius_fw-la facultatis_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la divinis_fw-la debitè_fw-fr offerant_fw-la and_o immediate_o follow_v ut_fw-la ipsi_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la à_fw-la populis_fw-la suscipiant_fw-la decimas_fw-la &_o nomina_fw-la eorum_fw-la quicunque_fw-la dederint_fw-la scripta_fw-la habeant_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la autoritatem_fw-la canonicam_fw-la coram_fw-la testibus_fw-la dividant_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la ornamentum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la 3._o primam_fw-la eligant_fw-la partem_fw-la scundam_fw-la autem_fw-la ad_fw-la usum_fw-la pauperum_fw-la atque_fw-la peregrinorum_fw-la per_fw-la eorum_fw-la manus_fw-la misericorditèr_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la humilitate_fw-la dispensent_fw-la tertiam_fw-la verò_fw-la sibimet_fw-la ipsis_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la reseruent_fw-la if_o the_o credit_n of_o this_o be_v value_v by_o the_o inscription_n then_o be_v it_o about_o dccc.l_o year_n old_a for_o that_o ecbert_n live_v archbishop_n of_o york_n from_o the_o year_n dccxliii_o to_o dcc.lxvii_o but_o the_o autorite_n of_o that_o title_n must_v undergo_v censure_n who_o ever_o make_v it_o suppose_a that_o ecbert_n gather_v that_o law_n and_o the_o rest_n join_v with_o it_o out_o of_o some_o former_a church_n constitution_n neither_o do_v the_o name_n excerptiones_fw-la denote_v otherwise_o but_o in_o that_o collection_n some_o whole_a constitution_n occur_v in_o the_o same_o syllble_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o capitulary_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a as_o that_o of_o unicuique_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la 91._o unus_fw-la mansque_fw-la integer_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o some_o other_o which_o can_v not_o be_v know_v to_o ecbert_n that_o die_v in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o pipin_n father_n to_o charles_n how_o come_v be_v then_o by_o that_o and_o how_o may_v we_o beleeu_o that_o ecbert_n be_v the_o author_n of_o any_o part_n of_o those_o excerption_n unless_o you_o excuse_v it_o with_o that_o use_n of_o the_o middle_a time_n which_o often_o insert_v into_o one_o body_n and_o under_o one_o name_n law_n of_o different_a age_n but_o admit_v that_o yet_o what_o be_v secundum_fw-la canonicam_fw-la autoritatem_fw-la coram_fw-la testibus_fw-la dividant_fw-la the_o ancient_a canonica_n autoritas_fw-la for_o
nimis_fw-la refrixerat_fw-la and_o agree_v to_o this_o reason_n be_v a_o passage_n in_o the_o cottoniana_n synod_n of_o london_n hold_v under_o lanfrank_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o 9_o will._n 1._o et_fw-la quod_fw-la be_v the_o word_n multis_fw-la retro_fw-la annis_fw-la in_o anglico_fw-la regno_fw-la usus_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la obsoluerat_fw-la renovata_fw-la sunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o canon_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v make_v against_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n of_o tithe_n then_o practise_v whereof_o anon_o large_o xvii_o the_o law_n 12._o of_o henry_n the_o first_o have_v one_o title_n de_fw-fr placitis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la and_o under_o that_o be_v these_o word_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la rectam_fw-la decimam_fw-la superteneat_fw-la vadat_fw-la praepositus_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la &_o terrae_fw-la domini_fw-la cum_fw-la presbytero_fw-la &_o ingratis_fw-la auferant_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la cui_fw-la pertinebit_fw-la reddant_fw-la &_o nonam_fw-la partem_fw-la relinquant_fw-la ei_fw-la qui_fw-la decimam_fw-la partem_fw-la dare_v noluit_fw-la according_a to_o those_o of_o king_n edgar_n and_o king_n knout_n xii_o before_o relate_v xviii_o alberique_n bishop_n of_o ostia_n legat_n in_o england_n to_o pope_n innocent_a the_o second_o in_o 3._o of_o king_n stephen_n hold_v a_o synod_n at_o london_n and_o in_o that_o as_o i_o have_v see_v it_o cotton_n transcribe_v out_o of_o a_o book_n of_o worcester_n this_o canon_n be_v de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la primitijs_fw-la rectas_fw-la decimas_fw-la dari_fw-la apostolica_fw-la autoritaee_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quas_fw-la qui_fw-la reddere_fw-la noluerit_fw-la anathematis_fw-la in_o eum_fw-la sententia_fw-la proferatur_fw-la primitiae_fw-la mus_fw-la it_o seem_v be_v here_o understand_v for_o every_o new_a year_n increase_v xix_o under_o henry_n the_o second_o a_o pontificial_a decree_n be_v send_v to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n about_o the_o year_n m.c.lxx_o by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o command_v decim_fw-la they_o that_o they_o shall_v admonish_v all_o man_n in_o their_o several_a diocese_n &_o si_fw-la opus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la as_o the_o word_n be_v sub_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la districtione_n compellere_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la proventibus_fw-la molendinorum_fw-la piscariarum_fw-la faeno_n &_o lana_n decimas_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la quibus_fw-la debentur_fw-la cum_fw-la integritate_fw-la persoluant_fw-la the_o direction_n of_o it_o be_v cantuariensi_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la &_o eius_fw-la suffraganeis_fw-la to_o this_o you_o may_v add_v that_o other_o nunci●s_n of_o the_o same_o pope_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n mandamus_fw-la quatenùs_fw-la paraecianos_fw-la tuos_fw-la de_fw-la apibus_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr omni_fw-la fructu_fw-la decimas_fw-la persoluere_fw-la ecclesiasticâ_fw-la districtione_n compellas_fw-la both_o these_o be_v afterward_o make_v part_n of_o gregory_n decretall_n and_o be_v of_o force_n to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o canon_n law_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n xx._n in_o 21._o of_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n hold_v a_o provincial_a synod_n at_o westminster_n in_o which_o be_v near_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n of_o his_o province_n as_o also_o the_o two_o king_n the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n there_o diverse_a constitution_n out_o of_o old_a counsel_n and_o pope_n decree_n be_v publish_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o his_o province_n among_o they_o one_o be_v out_o of_o a_o synod_n at_o rosne_fw-fr in_o ●_o these_o word_n omnes_fw-la decimae_fw-la terrae_fw-la sive_fw-la de_fw-fr frugibus_fw-la sive_fw-la de_fw-la fructibus_fw-la domini_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o illi_fw-la sanctificantur_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la multi_fw-la modò_fw-la inveniuntur_fw-la decimas_fw-la dare_v nolentes_fw-la statuimus_fw-la ut_fw-la iuxta_fw-la domini_fw-la papae_fw-la praecepta_fw-la admoneantur_fw-la semel_fw-la secundò_fw-la &_o tertiò_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la grano_fw-la de_fw-la vino_fw-la de_fw-la fructibus_fw-la arborum_fw-la de_fw-la foetibus_fw-la animalium_fw-la de_fw-la lana_fw-la de_fw-la agnis_fw-la de_fw-la butyro_fw-la &_o caseo_fw-la de_fw-fr lino_n &_o canabe_n &_o de_fw-la reliquis_fw-la quae_fw-la annuatim_fw-la renovantur_fw-la decimas_fw-la in_o egrè_fw-la persoluant_fw-la quòd_fw-la si_fw-la commoniti_fw-la non_fw-la emendaverint_fw-la anathemati_fw-la se_fw-la noverint_fw-la subiacere_fw-la xxi_o hubert_z archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o his_o power_n legatin_n receive_v from_o pope_n caelestin_n the_o three_o in_o 6._o rich._n 1._o hold_v a_o provincial_a council_n for_o the_o province_n of_o york_n and_o therein_o 430._o one_o of_o the_o canon_n thus_o speak_v for_o tithe_n cum_fw-la decimae_fw-la sint_fw-la tributa_fw-la egentium_fw-la animarum_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la praecepto_fw-la domini_fw-la dari_fw-la debeant_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la reddentis_fw-la eas_fw-la diminuere_fw-la statuimus_fw-la itaque_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la renovantur_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la integritate_fw-la decimae_fw-la debitae_fw-la &_o consuetae_fw-la conferantur_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la inprimis_fw-la decimae_fw-la absque_fw-la ulla_fw-la diminutione_n ecclesiae_fw-la dentur_fw-la postmodùm_fw-la de_fw-la novem_fw-la partibus_fw-la mercedes_fw-la messorum_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la seruientium_fw-la pro_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la soluentis_fw-la tribuantur_fw-la xxii_o the_o same_o archbishop_n hubert_n in_o 2._o of_o k._n john_n c._n generale_fw-mi celebravit_fw-la concilium_fw-la lundonijs_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la contra_fw-la prohibitionem_fw-la galfridi_fw-la filii_fw-la petri_n comitis_fw-la de_fw-fr essexe_n tunc_fw-la temporis_fw-la summi_fw-la justitiarij_fw-la angliae_fw-la for_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o those_o elder_a time_n there_o eundem_fw-la be_v great_a controversy_n between_o the_o king_n in_o who_o right_a the_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n here_o send_v out_o his_o prohibition_n and_o the_o archbishop_n touch_v this_o point_n whether_o the_o archbishop_n either_o as_o archbishop_n or_o as_o legate_n may_v hold_v a_o provincial_n or_o national_n council_n without_o authority_n from_o the_o crown_n but_o that_o be_v now_o declare_v clear_a 19_o and_o so_o practise_v that_o he_o may_v not_o in_o that_o council_n notwithstanding_o the_o prohibition_n he_o ordain_v thus_o for_o tithe_n cum_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o sacerdotibus_fw-la dei_fw-la decimas_fw-la dandas_fw-la abraham_n factis_fw-la &_o jacob_n promissis_fw-la innuent_fw-la &_o autoritas_fw-la veteris_fw-la &_o novi_fw-la testamenti_fw-la necnon_fw-la &_o sanctorum_fw-la patrum_fw-la statuta_fw-la declarent_fw-la decimas_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la renovantur_fw-la praestandas_fw-la id_fw-la inviolabilitèr_fw-la decernimus_fw-la obseruandum_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la occasione_n mercedis_fw-la seruientum_fw-la vel_fw-la messorum_fw-la decima_fw-la pars_fw-la non_fw-la minuatur_fw-la sed_fw-la potius_fw-la integre_n persoluatur_fw-la habeant_fw-la etiam_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ante_fw-la autumnum_fw-la excommunicandi_fw-la omnes_fw-la fraudatores_fw-la decimarum_fw-la suarum_fw-la &_o eosdem_fw-la secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la absoluendi_fw-la huic_fw-la adijcimus_fw-la sanctioni_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la novitèr_fw-la cultis_fw-la non_fw-la alias_o dentur_fw-la decimae_fw-la quam_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la parochialibus_fw-la infra_fw-la quarum_fw-la limit_n terrae_fw-la illae_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la decimis_fw-la perveniunt_fw-la excoluntur_fw-la detentores_fw-la verò_fw-la decimarum_fw-la iuxta_fw-la rothomagensis_n concilij_fw-la constitutum_fw-la si_fw-la semel_fw-la secundò_fw-la &_o tertiò_fw-la commoniti_fw-la excessum_fw-la suum_fw-la non_fw-la emendaverint_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfactionem_fw-la condignam_fw-la anathematis_fw-la vinculo_fw-la feriantur_fw-la saluo_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la s.s.r.e._n honore_fw-la &_o privilegio_fw-la which_o saluo_fw-la be_v to_o every_o of_o his_o canon_n xxiii_o among_o the_o decretal_a epistle_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o one_o coloniens_fw-la be_v direct_v cantuariensi_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la ut_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la parochialibus_fw-la iustè_fw-la decimae_fw-la persoluantur_fw-la and_o thus_o speak_v peruenit_fw-la ad_fw-la audientiam_fw-la nostram_fw-la quod_fw-la multi_fw-la in_o docesi_fw-la tua_fw-la decimas_fw-la svas_fw-la integras_fw-la vel_fw-la dvas_fw-la part_n ipsarum_fw-la non_fw-la illis_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la in_o quarum_fw-la parochijs_fw-la habitant_fw-la vel_fw-la ubi_fw-la praedia_fw-la habent_fw-la &_o à_fw-la quibus_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la percipiunt_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la persoluunt_fw-la sed_fw-la eas_fw-la alijs_fw-la pro_fw-la sua_fw-la distribuunt_fw-la voluntate_fw-la cum_fw-la igitur_fw-la inconueniens_fw-la esse_fw-la videatur_fw-la &_o à_fw-la ratione_fw-la dissimile_n ut_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quae_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la seminant_fw-la metere_fw-la non_fw-la debeant_fw-la à_fw-la suis_fw-la parochianis_fw-la temporalia_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la fraternitati_fw-la tuus_fw-la autoritate_fw-la praesentium_fw-la indulgemus_fw-la ut_fw-la liceat_fw-la tibi_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la contradictione_n vel_fw-la appellatione_fw-la cuiuslibet_fw-la seu_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la hactenus_fw-la obseruata_fw-la quod_fw-la canonicum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ordinare_fw-la &_o facere_fw-la quod_fw-la statueris_fw-la per_fw-la censuram_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la firmiter_fw-la obseruari_fw-la nulli_fw-la ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n confirmationis_fw-la etc._n etc._n datum_n lateran_n ii_o nonas_fw-la julij_fw-la xxiv_o in_o a_o collection_n of_o diverse_a constitution_n for_o the_o english_a church_n out_o of_o counsel_n and_o other_o title_v only_o oxon._n constitutiones_fw-la cuiusdam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la and_o write_v about_o hen._n the_o three_o time_n one_o of_o tithe_n occur_v decimas_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quae_fw-la renovantur_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la &_o maximè_fw-la consuetas_fw-la dandas_fw-la decernimus_fw-la &_o potissime_fw-la de_fw-la molendinis_fw-la &_o
ecclesiasticas_fw-la in_o soro_fw-la seculari_fw-la nec_fw-la tale_n homines_fw-la determinent_fw-la utrum_fw-la talis_fw-la capella_n debeat_fw-la habere_fw-la baptisterium_fw-la &_o sepulturam_fw-la a_o non_fw-la for_o if_o it_o have_v the_o right_a of_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n in_o it_o and_o sepulture_n also_o then_o differ_v it_o not_o from_o a_o parish_n church_n but_o may_v be_v style_v capella_n parochialis_fw-la by_o which_o b_o name_n some_o chapel_n be_v with_o we_o know_v and_o in_o the_o saxon_a time_n also_o we_o find_v coemiterium_fw-la b._n capellae_fw-la for_o the_o burial_n place_n of_o a_o chapel_n which_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o a_o church_n that_o have_v the_o like_a right_a as_o that_o which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o edgar_n law_n and_o those_o other_o church_n which_o in_o his_o and_o k._n knout_n law_n be_v speak_v of_o that_o be_v church_n without_o burial_n place_n feldcyrican_n or_o field-churche_n be_v only_o what_o at_o this_o day_n we_o call_v chapel_n of_o ease_n build_v and_o consecrate_v for_o oratory_n but_o not_o diminish_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o mother_n church_n profit_n but_o also_o beside_o those_o original_n lay_v foundation_n some_o parish_n have_v have_v other_o beginning_n since_o from_o alteration_n make_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o their_o former_a limit_n and_o this_o by_o direction_n or_o authority_n both_o from_o the_o pope_n or_o bishop_n according_a as_o they_o see_v occasion_n exact_v and_o from_o the_o king_n for_o the_o pope_n we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o example_n remain_v in_o the_o decretal_n audient●am_fw-la where_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o send_v his_o decree_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n recite_v that_o in_o a_o complaint_n make_v to_o he_o he_o have_v hear_v that_o a_o certain_a town_n in_o his_o province_n be_v so_o distant_a from_o the_o parish_n church_n that_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a for_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o repair_v thither_o especial_o in_o winter_n and_o withal_o that_o the_o church_n revenue_n of_o the_o parish_n although_o that_o town_n be_v exempt_v be_v not_o insufficient_a for_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o mother_n church_n wherefore_o he_o command_v the_o archbishop_n to_o build_v in_o that_o town_n a_o church_n and_o with_o assent_n of_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o mother_n church_n to_o institut_n at_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o rector_n a_o incumbent_n there_o that_o may_v have_v to_o his_o own_o use_n all_o ecclesiastic_a profit_n increase_a in_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o same_o town_n and_o so_o acknowledge_v a_o superiority_n to_o the_o mother_n church_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v do_v it_o also_o whether_o the_o rector_n of_o the_o mother_n church_n will_v assent_v or_o not_o for_o the_o king_n a_o old_a 7._o example_n be_v in_o 13._o hen._n 3._o where_o because_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n in_o chichester_n be_v very_o poor_a &_o that_o only_o two_o parishioner_n be_v in_o it_o the_o king_n at_o request_n of_o ralf_n nevil_n then_o bishop_n there_o &_o chancellor_n of_o england_n grant_n quod_fw-la eadem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la demoliatur_fw-la &_o praedicti_fw-la duo_fw-la parochiani_fw-la qui_fw-la spectabant_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsam_fw-la assignentur_fw-la imperpetuum_fw-la hospitali_fw-la s._n mariae_fw-la quod_fw-la eidem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la est_fw-la vicinum_fw-la ut_fw-la ibi_fw-la deinceps_fw-la percipian●_n spiritualia_fw-la &_o sint_fw-la parochiani_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la hospitalis_n and_o such_o like_a command_n occasion_n and_o convenience_n doubtless_o have_v alter_v and_o make_v the_o limit_n of_o diverse_a parish_n everiewhere_o both_o in_o the_o country_n and_o city_n which_o have_v to_o this_o day_n many_o of_o small_a territory_n but_o of_o large_a number_n of_o communicant_o for_o parochial_a limit_n thus_o much_o cap._n x._o i._o the_o practice_n of_o tithing_n of_o k._n cedwalla_n tithing_n be_v no_o christian._n the_o custom_n of_o the_o german-saxons_a in_o sacrifice_v their_o ten_o captive_a to_o neptune_n decima_fw-la use_v for_o a_o less_o part_n also_o in_o ancient_a monument_n ii_o the_o practice_n of_o tithing_n in_o the_o christian_a time_n of_o our_o ancestor_n the_o tale_n of_o augustin_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o cometon_n touch_v non_o payment_n of_o they_o the_o tithe_n of_o every_o die_a bishop_n substance_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o poor_a by_o a_o old_a provincial_a synod_n tithe_n how_o mention_v in_o domesday_n testimony_n of_o payment_n of_o they_o henry_n the_o three_o grant_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n of_o hay_n &_o mils_n out_o of_o all_o his_o demesne_n the_o beginning_n of_o parochial_a payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o common_a and_o establish_a practice_n in_o england_n how_o that_o common_a assertion_n that_o every_o man_n may_v have_v dispose_v his_o tithe_n at_o his_o pleasure_n before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n be_v true_a and_o to_o be_v understand_v the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n for_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o the_o original_n of_o parochial_a right_n to_o profit_n accrue_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o every_o parish_n church_n which_o be_v after_z lay_v foundation_n grow_v common_a distinguish_v according_a to_o the_o adjacent_a possession_n and_o tenancy_n of_o the_o founder_n and_o their_o farm_n manor_n town_n and_o the_o like_a be_v hitherto_o declare_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o time_n remain_v to_o be_v also_o discover_v i._o in_o that_o something_o also_o be_v observable_a among_o the_o ancient_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o tithing_n relate_v to_o have_v be_v where_o christianity_n be_v not_o yet_o receive_v some_o of_o they_o tell_v we_o of_o cedwalla_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n that_o before_o his_o be_v make_v christian_n about_o the_o year_n dc.lxxxvi_o he_o tithe_v all_o his_o spoil_n of_o war_n to_o the_o deity_n so_o the_o monk_n of_o malmesburie_n arduum_fw-la memoratu_fw-la est_fw-la say_v he_o quantum_fw-la etiam_fw-la ante_fw-la baptismum_fw-la inseruiret_fw-la pietati_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la manubias_fw-la quas_fw-la jure_fw-la praedatorio_n in_fw-la suos_fw-la usu●_n transcripserat_fw-la deo_fw-la decimaret_fw-la neither_o if_o he_o do_v so_o be_v it_o without_o some_o example_n of_o his_o ancestor_n the_o german-saxons_a whence_o england_n be_v chief_o fill_v who_o be_v wont_a to_o sacrifice_v to_o neptune_n i_o think_v the_o ten_o of_o all_o captive_n take_v in_o their_o piracy_n and_o incursion_n make_v by_o sea_n upon_o the_o gaul_n special_o so_o say_v my_o author_n that_o live_v about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o german-saxons_a first_o arrival_n here_o his_o 6._o word_n of_o they_o be_v praetereà_fw-la priusquàm_fw-la de_fw-la continenti_fw-la in_o patriam_fw-la vela_fw-la laxantes_fw-la hostico_fw-la mordaces_fw-la anchoras_fw-la vado_fw-la vellant_fw-la mos_fw-la est_fw-la remeaturis_fw-la demimum_fw-la quenque_fw-la captorum_fw-la per_fw-la aquales_fw-la &_o cruciarias_fw-la poenas_fw-la plus_fw-la ob_fw-la hoc_fw-la tristi_fw-la quod_fw-la superstitioso_fw-la ritu_fw-la necare_fw-la super_fw-la que_fw-la collectam_fw-la turbam_fw-la periturorum_fw-la mortis_fw-la iniquitatem_fw-la sortis_fw-la aequitate_fw-la dispergere_fw-la talibus_fw-la se_fw-la ligant_fw-la votis_fw-la victimis_fw-la soluunt_fw-la &_o per_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la non_fw-la tam_fw-la sacrificia_fw-la purgati_fw-la quam_fw-la sacrilegia_fw-la polluti_fw-la religiosum_fw-la putant_fw-la caedis_fw-la infaustae_fw-la perpetratores_fw-la de_fw-la capite_fw-la captivo_fw-la magis_fw-la exigere_fw-la tormenta_fw-mi quam_fw-la pretia_fw-mi neither_o i_o think_v be_v any_o other_o express_a mention_n of_o this_o their_o tithing_n among_o ancient_a monument_n and_o for_o that_o their_o sacrifice_v to_o neptune_n indeed_o the_o author_n apollinaris_n here_o mention_n he_o not_o but_o it_o be_v do_v at_o sea_n and_o per_fw-la aquales_fw-la for_o so_o be_v the_o true_a read_n although_o some_o there_o read_v aequales_fw-la poenas_fw-la you_o may_v well_o conjecture_v it_o be_v to_o neptune_n or_o to_o their_o suppose_a deity_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o thus_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o noble_a mounseur_fw-fr savaron_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o apollinaris_n express_o also_o make_v it_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o neptune_n and_o although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o among_o their_o god_n we_o find_v none_o name_v that_o be_v denote_v to_o answer_v to_o neptune_n yet_o that_o some_o deity_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n that_o be_v some_o great_a sea_n god_n be_v in_o their_o superstition_n may_v be_v easy_o collect_v not_o only_o from_o this_o relation_n of_o their_o cruel_a devotion_n but_o also_o from_o their_o wondrous_a and_o accurate_a observation_n of_o the_o ebb_n and_o flood_n call_v by_o they_o ledons_n and_o malin_n which_o be_v the_o etc._n chief_a director_n of_o their_o account_n of_o time_n as_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n motion_n have_v ever_o be_v to_o other_o nation_n which_o doubtless_o be_v no_o small_a cause_n that_o the_o sea_n be_v to_o they_o repute_v a_o deity_n as_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n also_o before_o other_o creaturer_n in_o the_o ancient_a theology_n of_o the_o gentile_n but_o for_o that_o of_o cedwalla_n let_v it_o be_v upon_o malmesburie_n credit_n that_o he_o tithe_v his_o
example_n and_o autority_n before_o cite_v justify_v it_o for_o the_o build_n of_o church_n which_o consider_v with_o the_o arbitrarie_a endowment_n of_o they_o with_o new_a tithe_n special_o belong_v also_o to_o this_o disquisition_n it_o be_v affirm_v for_o a_o common_a liberty_n of_o the_o baronage_n in_o letter_n of_o king_n john_n to_o innocent_a the_o three_o as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o pope_n answer_n to_o the_o king_n 228._o quod_fw-la enim_fw-la de_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la regni_fw-la anglorum_fw-la say_v the_o pope_n to_o he_o procedere_fw-la regius_fw-la serenitas_fw-la per_fw-la svas_fw-la literas_fw-la intimavit_fw-la ut_fw-la liceat_fw-la tàm_fw-la episcopis_fw-la quam_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la in_o feudo_fw-la svo_fw-la fundare_fw-la laicis_fw-la quidem_fw-la principibus_fw-la id_fw-la licere_fw-la nullatenùs_fw-la denegamus_fw-la dummodo_fw-la dioecesani_fw-la episcopi_fw-la eye_v suffragetur_fw-la assensus_fw-la &_o per_fw-la 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ancient_a consecration_n be_v still_o retain_v and_o have_v confirmation_n either_o from_o prescription_n or_o papal_a privilege_n which_o be_v by_o the_o canon_n sufficient_a title_n to_o be_v plead_v against_o the_o common_a right_n claim_v by_o parish_n rector_n and_o when_o this_o innovation_n grow_v in_o parochial_a right_n then_o also_o the_o jurisdiction_n which_o the_o common_a or_o secular_a law_n have_v former_o challenge_v and_o exercise_v in_o detain_v the_o right_a of_o tithe_n between_o the_o parish_n and_o parishioner_n grow_v out_o of_o use_n and_o the_o legal_a proceed_n become_v to_o be_v regular_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n which_o bring_v the_o practice_n to_o be_v as_o since_o it_o have_v continue_v but_o of_o the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n more_o anon_o so_o be_v it_o now_o come_v to_o that_o pass_n that_o no_o new_a arbitrarie_a consecration_n may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o tithe_n of_o land_n lie_v in_o any_o parish_n but_o yet_o for_o such_o land_n as_o be_v not_o parochial_o limit_v the_o ancient_a liberty_n be_v retain_v and_o although_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n the_o bishop_n be_v to_o have_v all_o tithe_n grow_v in_o land_n not_o assign_v to_o any_o quoniam_fw-la parish_n within_o his_o diocese_n yet_o in_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o common_a law_n such_o tithe_n grow_v
ad_fw-la lucrandum_fw-la vel_fw-la perdendum_fw-la de_fw-la advocatione_n ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-fr budeketun_n unde_fw-la placitum_fw-la erat_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la scilicet_fw-la quod_fw-la prio_fw-la &_o monachi_fw-la remiserunt_fw-la &_o quietum_fw-la clamaverunt_fw-la eidem_fw-la richardo_n &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la advocationem_fw-la praedictae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la per_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la persona_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la richardum_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredes_fw-la eius_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la instituetur_fw-la reddet_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la lewes_n four_o solidos_fw-la scilicet_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la &_o ille_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la richardum_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredes_fw-la suos_fw-la instituetur_fw-la persona_fw-la post_fw-la institutionem_fw-la svam_fw-la coram_fw-la episcopo_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la praestabit_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictam_fw-la pensionem_fw-la praedicto_fw-la termino_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la lewes_n persoluet_fw-la &_o posteà_fw-la in_o capitulo_fw-la de_fw-fr lewes_n eandem_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la innovabit_fw-la here_o it_o appear_v it_o seem_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n justice_n that_o the_o patron_n have_v such_o interest_n in_o those_o time_n that_o he_o may_v alone_o without_o grant_n of_o the_o encumbent_n who_o come_v in_o by_o his_o institution_n and_o inuestiture_n or_o confirmation_n of_o the_o bishop_n charge_v the_o church_n with_o a_o pension_n and_o this_o be_v in_o a_o fine_a be_v of_o authority_n beyond_o exception_n for_o that_o age_n but_o the_o like_a be_v in_o rot._n fin._n 7._o rich._n 1._o lancast._n in_o a_o fine_a levy_v between_o theobald_n fitz-water_n demandant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o aduowson_n against_o the_o abbot_n of_o shrewsburie_n of_o the_o church_n of_o kirkham_n where_o xii_o 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cheklegh_n annuatim_fw-la percipiendos_fw-la sine_fw-la omni_fw-la contradictione_n imperpetuum_fw-la de_fw-fr clerico_n eandem_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la possidente_fw-la quicunque_fw-la ille_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ad_fw-la duos_fw-la terminos_fw-la videlicet_fw-la ad_fw-la pascha_fw-la xs._n &_o ad_fw-la festum_fw-la s._n michaelis_fw-la x_o ●_o &c_n &c_n here_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o parson_n and_o bishop_n be_v both_o present_a in_o court_n be_v insert_v in_o the_o fine_a yet_o enough_o example_n show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o as_o may_v be_v strong_o coniecturd_v think_v altogether_o necessary_a but_o indeed_o however_o the_o right_a of_o investiture_n have_v be_v then_o much_o exercise_v by_o lay_v patron_n yet_o in_o case_n of_o clergy_n patron_n if_o the_o church_n be_v not_o of_o exempt_v jurisdiction_n the_o bishop_n more_o usual_o institute_v and_o therefore_o be_v their_o assent_n the_o soon_o admit_v sometime_o into_o the_o fine_a and_o doubtless_o also_o some_o lay_v patron_n willing_a enough_o herein_o to_o obey_v the_o canon_n after_o anselm_n and_o perhaps_o before_o arbitrary_o fill_v their_o church_n by_o presentation_n to_o the_o bishop_n this_o may_v be_v collect_v especial_o out_o of_o that_o of_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o gregoriana_n privilege_n of_o institution_n in_o church_n make_v by_o turstan_n archbishop_n of_o york_n under_o henry_n the_o first_o to_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o richemond_n as_o also_o out_o of_o two_o decretall_n from_o rome_n send_v by_o pope_n autem_fw-la lucius_n the_o three_o under_o henry_n the_o second_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o in_o some_o other_o huntingdon_n authority_n both_o in_o our_o year_n book_n and_o in_o the_o fine_a roll_n also_o of_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n john_n the_o bishop_n assent_n in_o such_o grant_v of_o that_o time_n be_v sometime_o find_v and_o in_o that_o common_o but_o without_o sufficient_a ground_n attribute_v to_o randol_n of_o 20._o glanvill_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n 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and_o compare_v with_o the_o former_a and_o frequent_a practice_n of_o the_o contrary_a which_o about_o that_o time_n especial_o under_o richard_n the_o first_o and_o king_n john_n it_o seem_v much_o alter_v neither_o till_o about_o that_o time_n can_v it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o more_o common_a practice_n of_o lay_v man_n investiture_n cease_v nor_o be_v the_o bishop_n institution_n present_o and_o uniform_o thence_o use_v as_o of_o late_a age_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o clergy_n have_v by_o that_o time_n take_v away_o the_o use_n of_o lay_v man_n investiture_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o clear_a it_o seem_v upon_o the_o practice_n that_o here_o follow_v what_o dignity_n of_o the_o clergy_n shall_v then_o exercise_v the_o institution_n for_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o sometime_o do_v by_o the_o archdeacon_n as_o it_o be_v also_o before_o k._n john_n in_o some_o case_n where_o any_o lay_v man_n omit_v his_o inuestiture_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o a_o decretal_a send_v archidiac●●●_n hither_o from_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o to_o forbid_v the_o archdeacon_n of_o ely_n curam_fw-la animarum_fw-la sine_fw-la mandato_fw-la episcopi_fw-la committere_fw-la and_o afterward_o also_o in_o pasch._n &_o trin._n 9_o &_o 10._o reg._n joh._n a_o writ_n be_v award_v to_o the_o archdeacon_n as_o now_o it_o ought_v to_o the_o bishop_n upon_o recovery_n of_o a_o presentment_n the_o entry_n be_v thus_o recordatum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la g._n filium_fw-la petri_n &_o simonem_fw-la de_fw-la pateshull_n quod_fw-la simon_n filius_fw-la richardi_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la richardi_fw-la recuperavit_fw-la coram_fw-la eye_n &_o socijs_fw-la eorum_fw-la versus_fw-la johannem_fw-la de_fw-la kalceto_fw-la seisinam_fw-la aduocationis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la buckworth_n in_o huntingdonshire_n per_fw-la assisam_fw-la de_fw-la ultimâ_fw-la prasentatione_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la habuit_fw-la breve_fw-la quod_fw-la archidiaconus_fw-la admitteret_fw-la personam_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la illam_fw-la ad_fw-la praesentationem_fw-la eidem_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la johannes_n impedivit_fw-la eum_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la implacitavit_fw-la eum_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la papae_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la prohibuit_fw-la placitum_fw-la &_o simon_n venit_fw-la &_o impetravit_fw-la à_fw-la rege_fw-la quod_fw-la loquela_fw-la procederet_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la haberet_fw-la breve_fw-la ab_fw-la archidiaconum_n de_fw-fr clerico_n svo_fw-la admittendo_fw-la &_o habuit_fw-la t._n domino_fw-la g._n filio_fw-la petri_n &_o will._n the_o briwere_n here_o twice_o be_v the_o writ_n of_o admission_n or_o institution_n send_v to_o the_o archdeacon_n not_o to_o the_o bishop_n perhaps_o indeed_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o see_n for_o the_o time_n so_o fall_v that_o we_o can_v be_v sure_a of_o the_o contrary_n but_o admit_v it_o be_v so_o plain_o the_o archdeacon_n neither_o by_o canon_n nor_o common_a law_n have_v any_o more_o right_a of_o institution_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o vacancy_n of_o the_o bishoprique_n and_o certain_o during_o the_o vacancy_n the_o writ_n shall_v etc._n go_v to_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n which_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v the_o dean_n 46._o and_o chapter_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n etc._n the_o archbishop_n in_o their_o several_a province_n and_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n only_o in_o case_n where_o the_o archbishopriques_n be_v void_a and_o in_o other_o place_n somewhat_o afterward_o also_o i_o have_v see_v institution_n often_o cottoniana_n by_o the_o
conveyance_n of_o they_o either_o by_o inuestiture_n to_o a_o incumbent_n or_o by_o appropriation_n the_o revenue_n that_o be_v in_o tithe_n pass_v by_o express_a word_n and_o that_o in_o point_n of_o interest_n from_o the_o patron_n as_o also_o in_o regard_n that_o at_o this_o day_n the_o patron_n of_o a_o parson_n prohibit_v by_o indicavit_fw-la to_o sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o a_o church_n may_v have_v his_o droit_n d'auowson_n the_o dime_n it_o be_v requisite_a therefore_o to_o add_v these_o not_o vulgar_a or_o obvious_a note_n of_o the_o aduowsons_n in_o this_o discovery_n of_o the_o ancient_a conveyance_n and_o interest_n of_o tithe_n cap._n xiii_o i._o infeodation_n here_o into_o lay_v hand_n since_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n of_o infeodation_n before_o that_o time_n in_o england_n somewhat_o more_o of_o the_o original_n of_o lay_v man_n practice_n in_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n or_o infeodation_n ii_o exemption_n or_o discharge_v of_o payment_n original_o by_o privilege_n prescription_n unity_n grant_n or_o composition_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n i._o from_o those_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n and_o frequent_a appropriation_n of_o tithe_n whereof_o we_o have_v hitherto_o make_v mention_n to_o monastery_n or_o other_o religious_a place_n as_o college_n of_o regulars_n chantry_n and_o free-chappels_a come_v the_o present_a and_o common_a infeodation_n of_o they_o into_o lay_v hand_n which_o begin_v in_o the_o age_n of_o our_o father_n for_o the_o portion_n of_o tithe_n convey_v to_o they_o out_o of_o close_n part_n of_o manor_n and_o whole_a demesne_n by_o the_o owner_n together_o with_o the_o tithe_n grant_v and_o possess_v with_o appropriate_v church_n be_v first_o by_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n in_o 31._o hen._n 8._o and_o by_o that_o other_o of_o 1._o ed._n 6._o give_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o from_o thence_o grant_v to_o lay_v man_n who_o posterity_n or_o assignee_n to_o this_o day_n hold_v they_o with_o like_a limitation_n of_o estate_n as_o they_o do_v other_o inheritance_n of_o land_n or_o rent_n and_o for_o they_o have_v like_o remedy_n by_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o 32._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 7._o by_o real_a action_n as_o assize_n dower_n or_o other_o original_n as_o for_o land_n rent_n or_o other_o lay_v possession_n by_o the_o common_a law_n they_o may_v have_v but_o although_o in_o other_o state_n these_o infeodation_n or_o conveyance_n of_o the_o perpetual_a right_n of_o tithe_n to_o lay_v man_n be_v very_o ancient_a and_o frequent_a also_o yet_o no_o such_o certain_a or_o obvious_a testimony_n of_o their_o antiquity_n be_v in_o the_o monument_n of_o england_n as_o can_v enough_o assure_v we_o that_o they_o be_v before_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o dissolution_n in_o any_o common_a use_n here_o but_o some_o be_v and_o for_o aught_o appear_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o time_n many_o more_o may_v equal_o have_v be_v and_o what_o scruple_n be_v there_o but_o that_o long_a before_o the_o general_a dissolution_n of_o monastery_n henry_n the_o five_o might_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v make_v infeodation_n into_o lay_n hand_n as_o henry_n the_o eight_o do_v of_o all_o tithe_n belong_v 9_o to_o the_o prior_n alien_n who_o possession_n be_v give_v to_o he_o by_o parliament_n he_o have_v they_o settle_v in_o the_o crown_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o dispose_v of_o they_o to_o other_o ecclesiastic_a corporation_n etc._n at_o his_o pleasure_n no_o otherwise_o then_o of_o other_o lay_v possession_n by_o the_o way_n we_o understand_v in_o these_o infeodation_n by_o the_o name_n of_o lay_v man_n only_o such_o as_o be_v not_o either_o in_o order_n or_o profess_v in_o religion_n for_o otherwise_o all_o the_o possession_n of_o tithe_n enjoy_v by_o nun_n and_o the_o like_a that_o be_v indeed_o lay_v though_o not_o common_o call_v so_o may_v be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o infeodation_n but_o that_o some_o be_v here_o observe_v that_o of_o odo_n bishop_n of_o bayeux_n and_o earl_n of_o kent_n which_o be_v before_o cite_v out_o of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n augustine_n in_o canterbury_n the_o word_n be_v decimas_fw-la aliquas_fw-la quas_fw-la mei_fw-la fideles_fw-la habebant_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o can_v that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o word_n other_o than_o tithe_n that_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o of_o his_o tenant_n you_o may_v add_v that_o of_o robert_n s._n john_n cite_v before_o out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o bosgrave_n where_o he_o have_v by_o the_o gift_n of_o his_o brother_n william_n certain_a tithe_n which_o he_o give_v to_o the_o priory_n for_o maintenance_n of_o a_o fourteen_o monk_n and_o observe_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o deed_n there_o so_o out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o osney_n it_o appear_v before_o that_o decimatio_fw-la nicholai_n de_fw-fr stodeham_n quam_fw-la fromundus_n capellanus_fw-la tenebat_fw-la be_v grant_v by_o d'oilly_a have_v not_o d'oilly_a this_o from_o stodeham_n or_o be_v stodeham_n here_o one_o of_o his_o bailifes_n or_o fermor_n who_o tithe_n he_o grant_v as_o lord_n or_o according_a to_o covenant_n with_o the_o lessee_n other_o such_o occur_v sometime_o and_o perhaps_o decimae_fw-la hominum_fw-la meorum_fw-la &_o the_o like_a grant_v may_v suppose_v a_o title_n possess_v in_o the_o tithe_n by_o the_o lay_v grantor_n and_o in_o the_o same_o book_n of_o cottoniana_n osney_n in_o a_o passage_n write_v in_o a_o hand_n of_o about_o hen._n 5._o touch_v the_o conveyance_n of_o tithe_n by_o lay_v man_n to_o monastery_n it_o be_v relate_v that_o he_o that_o write_v it_o see_v quendam_fw-la rogerum_fw-la d'oyly_a dominum_fw-la cuiusdam_fw-la partis_fw-la de_fw-la bampton_n in_o episcopatu_fw-la lincolniensi_fw-la suis_fw-la decimis_fw-la ita_fw-la uti_fw-la ut_fw-la nunc_fw-la uni_fw-la nunc_fw-la alteri_fw-la de_fw-fr suis_fw-fr valettis_n ipsas_fw-la conferret_fw-la annuatim_fw-la qui_fw-la sibi_fw-la in_o diversis_fw-la officijs_fw-la ministrabant_fw-la until_o afterward_o he_o erect_v a_o chaunterie_n with_o they_o in_o the_o church_n of_o bampton_n these_o grant_n to_o his_o valet_n plain_o be_v as_o infeodation_n and_o what_o else_o be_v in_o that_o know_a case_n of_o herne_n and_o a._n pigot_n in_o mich._n 39_o &_o 40._o elizab._n but_o a_o ancient_a kind_n of_o infeodation_n at_o least_o a_o inheritance_n of_o tithe_n from_o immemoriall_n time_n in_o a_o lay_v man_n that_o and_o other_o like_a to_o it_o may_v begin_v upon_o real_a composition_n and_o so_o the_o tithe_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o church_n but_o regular_o i_o think_v at_o this_o day_n no_o kind_n of_o infeodation_n be_v here_o allowable_a in_o lay_v man_n make_v title_n to_o a_o perpetual_a right_n of_o tithe_n except_o only_o by_o the_o late_a statute_n of_o dissolution_n unless_o it_o either_o be_v derive_v from_o some_o old_a grant_v of_o discharge_n from_o the_o parson_n patron_n and_o ordinary_a in_o which_o case_n he_o to_o who_o the_o infeudation_n shall_v be_v make_v can_v have_v it_o only_o as_o a_o lay_v profit_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o discharge_v land_n or_o join_v with_o a_o consideration_n to_o be_v give_v for_o maintenance_n to_o the_o parson_n by_o he_o that_o receive_v they_o and_o this_o either_o from_o time_n immemoriall_n or_o by_o ancient_a composition_n so_o i_o take_v the_o meaning_n of_o our_o reverend_a judge_n to_o have_v be_v touch_v this_o point_n in_o sum_n than_o we_o may_v affirm_v that_o some_o such_o ancient_a infeodation_n have_v be_v in_o england_n as_o in_o other_o state_n but_o that_o of_o late_a time_n none_o be_v allowable_a if_o derive_v from_o ibid._n other_o ancient_a original_n then_o from_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n unless_o they_o be_v ancient_o derive_v out_o of_o the_o church_n first_o by_o discharge_n or_o appear_v to_o be_v but_o as_o a_o reward_n give_v in_o pernancie_n or_o as_o consideration_n for_o a_o pension_n or_o other_o competent_a maintenance_n yearly_o payable_a to_o the_o parson_n which_o withal_o well_o stand_v with_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o original_n of_o such_o infeodation_n whereof_o we_o have_v already_o 4._o speak_v and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v that_o without_o these_o reason_n a_o lay_v man_n be_v not_o here_o capable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n of_o tithe_n by_o pernancie_n it_o well_o agree_v with_o a_o decretal_a of_o nos_fw-la alexander_n the_o three_o which_o forbid_v one_o that_o marry_v a_o parson_n sister_n to_o enjoy_v a_o tithe_n give_v he_o by_o the_o parson_n as_o for_o the_o marriage_n portion_n although_o the_o parson_n be_v still_o live_v but_o also_o that_o we_o may_v not_o defraud_v you_o of_o any_o testimony_n of_o former_a time_n that_o may_v seem_v observable_a touch_v these_o infeodation_n whereof_o so_o few_o example_n and_o so_o ltttle_a mention_n be_v in_o the_o monument_n of_o england_n take_v this_o special_a disquisition_n write_v
own_o country_n neither_o in_o his_o age_n be_v the_o particular_n of_o practice_n of_o the_o time_n before_o that_o lateran_n council_n or_o of_o the_o time_n of_o creation_n of_o infeodation_n in_o other_o place_n enough_o know_v among_o lawyer_n i_o add_v only_o one_o note_n out_o of_o bracton_n that_o may_v touch_v tithe_n infeodate_v or_o turn_v ancient_o here_o into_o lay_v fee_n and_o conclude_v this_o matter_n he_o b._n speak_v of_o land_n demise_v and_o recover_v by_o the_o legatarie_n tell_v we_o some_o opinion_n be_v of_o his_o time_n that_o such_o land_n after_o the_o recovery_n iterum_fw-la incipit_fw-la esse_fw-la laicum_fw-la feodum_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ante_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la erit_fw-la de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la cum_fw-la semel_fw-la efficiantur_fw-la laicum_fw-la feodum_fw-la nunquam_fw-la reincipient_fw-la esse_fw-la decimae_fw-la &_o haec_fw-la vera_fw-la sunt_fw-la secundum_fw-la r._n &_o alios_fw-la do_v not_o he_o here_o suppose_v lay_v infeodation_n of_o tithe_n in_o england_n let_v the_o reader_n judge_v by_o the_o way_n i_o note_v that_o passage_n be_v corrupt_v in_o the_o print_n the_o beginning_n be_v item_n for_o iterum_fw-la and_o that_o r._n &_o alios_fw-la which_o i_o think_v stand_v for_o roger_n de_fw-fr thurkelby_n a_o great_a judge_n of_o that_o time_n be_v biastos_fw-la but_o according_a to_o my_o ms._n bracton_n i_o have_v thus_o alter_v it_o you_o may_v consider_v also_o if_o some_o infeodation_n come_v not_o out_o of_o lay_v man_n enjoy_n of_o whole_a church_n with_o their_o possession_n about_o the_o norman_a conquest_n it_o be_v frequent_a in_o domesday_n to_o find_v that_o such_o a_o lay_v man_n tenet_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la of_o such_o a_o place_n and_o sell_v it_o to_o such_o a_o one_o and_o in_o the_o claim_v of_o yorkshire_n there_o the_o entry_n be_v super_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la s._n mariae_fw-la de_fw-la moselege_v habet_fw-la rex_fw-la medietatem_fw-la eleemosynae_fw-la festorum_fw-la s._n mariae_fw-la quae_fw-la iacet_fw-la ad_fw-la wackefeld_n omne_fw-la aliud_fw-la habet_fw-la ilbertus_n &_o presbyter_n qui_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la seruit_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o tithe_n be_v in_o that_o time_n annex_v by_o continuance_n of_o payment_n or_o consecration_n to_o church_n perhaps_o they_o may_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o these_o offering_n or_o whole_a church_n come_v into_o the_o lay_v hand_n but_o i_o leave_v this_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o my_o reader_n and_o hereof_o thus_o much_o ii_o now_o for_o exemption_n or_o discharge_v from_o payment_n we_o have_v ancient_o have_v they_o here_o and_o still_o retain_v some_o of_o they_o in_o the_o practise_v law_n and_o that_o original_o either_o by_o privilege_n prescription_n or_o grant_n and_o composition_n and_o unity_n of_o possession_n the_o privilege_n have_v be_v either_o such_o as_o be_v special_o allow_v and_o limit_v to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o templar_n hospitalar_n and_o cistercian_n by_o the_o general_n council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v in_o 17._o of_o king_n john_n of_o which_o more_o particular_a narration_n be_v before_o make_v or_o by_o new_a bull_n for_o the_o discharge_n of_o this_o or_o that_o monastery_n or_o order_n at_o the_o pope_n pleasure_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o privilege_n those_o three_o order_n hold_v their_o land_n discharge_v of_o payment_n so_o long_o as_o they_o manure_v they_o in_o their_o own_o occupation_n at_o least_o all_o such_o land_n as_o they_o have_v purchase_v before_o the_o general_n council_n and_o by_o the_o second_o kind_n sometime_o whole_a order_n be_v discharge_v as_o for_o example_n that_o bull_n to_o the_o 20●_n praemonstratense_n in_o general_n give_v by_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o grant_v they_o that_o of_o their_o own_o culture_n or_o other_o improument_n they_o shall_v pay_v none_o sometime_o special_a monastery_n as_o in_o that_o of_o the_o same_o pope_n to_o the_o multiplici_fw-la abbey_n of_o chertsey_n de_fw-fr novalibus_fw-la verò_fw-la quae_fw-la proprijs_fw-la manibus_fw-la aut_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la colitis_fw-la aut_fw-la de_fw-la vestrorum_fw-la animalium_fw-la nutrimentis_fw-la sive_fw-la de_fw-la hortis_fw-la &_o virgultis_fw-la aut_fw-la piscationibus_fw-la vestris_fw-la nullus_fw-la à_fw-la vobis_fw-la decimas_fw-la exigere_fw-la vel_fw-la extorquere_fw-la praesumat_fw-la sed_fw-la eas_fw-la eleemosynae_fw-la aut_fw-la pauperibus_fw-la monasterij_fw-la vestri_fw-la iuxta_fw-la quod_fw-la tu_fw-la fili_fw-la abbas_n postulasti_fw-la à_fw-la nobis_fw-la praecepimus_fw-la assignari_fw-la what_o force_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n such_o a_o papal_a privilege_n in_o ancient_a time_n alone_o have_v i_o abstain_v here_o to_o dispute_v and_o although_o other_o example_n enough_o might_n out_o of_o original_n be_v bring_v of_o the_o like_a yet_o i_o touch_v not_o any_o of_o they_o neither_o lest_o unaware_o i_o may_v give_v occasion_n of_o some_o private_a controversy_n but_o they_o have_v their_o force_n in_o the_o canon_n law_n here_o and_o be_v so_o allow_v in_o allegation_n against_o libel_n for_o tithe_n be_v strengthen_v also_o at_o length_n especial_o those_o which_o be_v of_o the_o ancient_a with_o prescription_n of_o time_n in_o so_o much_o that_o from_o they_o original_o diverse_a land_n of_o dissolve_a monastery_n remain_v to_o this_o day_n discharge_v of_o payment_n but_o in_o 2._o hen._n 4._o cap._n 4._o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v against_o those_o of_o the_o cistercian_n here_o which_o purchase_v bull_n of_o exemption_n for_o their_o demised_a land_n and_o those_o of_o the_o order_n and_o other_o put_v such_o bull_n in_o execution_n be_v make_v thereby_o subject_a to_o the_o punishment_n contain_v in_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o 13._o rich._n 2._o of_o praemunire_n discharge_v by_o immemoriall_n praescription_n of_o pay_v no_o tithe_n of_o thing_n common_o and_o of_o their_o nature_n titheable_a nor_o any_o thing_n in_o lieu_n of_o they_o be_v by_o the_o late_a common_a law_n since_o their_o parochial_a right_n establish_v about_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n allow_v only_o ●_o to_o spiritual_a person_n but_o to_o no_o lay_v man_n the_o laity_n be_v since_o that_o time_n hold_v incapable_a of_o tithe_n both_o by_o pernancie_n save_v in_o such_o a_o special_a case_n where_o continual_a consideration_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n as_o in_o that_o case_n before_o of_o herne_n and_o pigot_n in_o their_o own_o right_n as_o also_o by_o discharge_n upon_o bare_a prescription_n alone_o save_v only_o in_o case_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n of_o 31._o hen._n 8._o and_o 1._o ed._n 6._o and_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o 32._o hen._n 8._o that_o warrant_v common_a infeodation_n of_o they_o and_o so_o be_v the_o practise_a law_n of_o this_o day_n for_o by_o those_o statute_n lay_v patentee_n of_o land_n or_o tithe_n have_v like_o privilege_n of_o discharge_n and_o title_n as_o the_o spiritual_a person_n who_o corporation_n be_v by_o they_o dissolve_v before_o the_o dissolution_n enjoy_v of_o the_o hospitalar_n dissolve_v in_o 32._o hen._n 8._o i_o purposely_o abstain_v to_o speak_v to_o this_o of_o prescription_n may_v be_v add_v that_o of_o unity_n of_o possession_n for_o if_o any_o religious_a house_n dissolve_v in_o 31._o hen._n 8._o hold_v the_o rectorie_n of_o dale_n &_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n immemorial_o pay_v no_o tithe_n this_o unity_n discharge_v also_o the_o patentee_n at_o this_o day_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o monastery_n be_v discharge_v but_o by_o composition_n and_o grant_n every_o man_n as_o well_o lay_v as_o spiritual_a by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o 13._o of_o elizabeth_n make_v against_o lease_n and_o grant_n of_o parson_n may_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n as_o if_o the_o parson_n patron_n and_o ordinary_n join_v in_o it_o to_o the_o parishioner_n either_o for_o consideration_n continue_v as_o in_o real_a supra_fw-la composition_n or_o for_o other_o arbitrarie_a cause_n not_o appear_v to_o posterity_n as_o in_o grant_n by_o all_o three_o or_o rather_o in_o grant_n by_o the_o parson_n and_o confirmation_n by_o the_o patron_n &_o ordinary_n and_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o 2._o ed._n 6._o cap._n 13._o than_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v sue_v or_o otherwise_o compel_v to_o yield_v give_v or_o pay_v any_o manner_n of_o tithe_n for_o any_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n which_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o by_o any_o privilege_n or_o prescription_n be_v not_o chargeable_a with_o the_o payment_n of_o any_o such_o tithe_n or_o that_o be_v discharge_v by_o any_o composition_n real_a but_o although_o a_o lay_v man_n may_v not_o be_v discharge_v of_o all_o payment_n by_o mere_a prescription_n unless_o he_o begin_v the_o prescription_n in_o a_o spiritual_a person_n yet_o for_o diminish_v the_o quota_fw-la in_o payment_n only_o of_o a_o less_o than_o the_o ten_o he_o may_v 44._o prescribe_v that_o be_v de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la and_o to_o that_o purpose_n a_o immemoriall_n custom_n of_o a_o whole_a town_n or_o manor_n hold_v place_n
as_o regular_o the_o late_a common_a law_n will_v have_v it_o and_o in_o the_o other_o by_o prohibition_n only_o i_o know_v little_a proof_n will_v serve_v most_o man_n to_o justify_v that_o the_o spiritual_a court_n have_v then_o a_o jurisdiction_n of_o they_o but_o also_o some_o testimony_n i_o have_v see_v of_o a_o particular_a recovery_n of_o tithe_n in_o the_o bishop_n court_n in_o that_o age_n the_o monk_n of_o northampton_n under_o cotton_n king_n stephen_n recover_v two_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o demesne_n of_o wullaveston_n against_o anselm_n de_fw-fr cochis_n before_o robert_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n as_o ordinary_a in_o plenaria_fw-la synodo_fw-la coram_fw-la roberto_n lincolniensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la disrationaverunt_fw-la as_o the_o word_n be_v in_o a_o seal_a charter_n of_o simon_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o northampton_n then_o live_v wherein_o he_o testify_v both_o the_o recovery_n as_o also_o anselme_n confirmation_n of_o the_o same_o two_o part_n according_a to_o the_o recovery_n and_o add_v also_o of_o his_o own_o volo_fw-la &_o praecipio_fw-la ut_fw-la illam_fw-la eleemosynam_fw-la habeant_fw-la &_o teneant_fw-la liberam_fw-la &_o quietam_fw-la and_o to_o this_o you_o may_v add_v the_o appeal_v to_o rome_n from_o the_o audience_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o ecclesiastic_a conisan_n touch_v 133._o tithe_n that_o be_v as_o the_o ancient_a precedent_n of_o any_o such_o ecclesiastic_a proceed_n in_o england_n remain_v among_o the_o epistle_n of_o john_n of_o salisbury_n a_o great_a favourite_n of_o thomas_n becket_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o in_o one_o of_o they_o it_o be_v observable_a by_o the_o way_n 109._o that_o one_o richard_n the_o tenant_n of_o land_n lie_v within_o the_o parish_n of_o lenham_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o audience_n by_o andrew_n the_o rector_n for_o his_o tithe_n allege_v in_o court_n sibi_fw-la a_o nobili_fw-la viro_fw-la willielmo_n fratre_fw-la regis_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la esse_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la ne_fw-la eo_fw-la absente_n super_fw-la decimis_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la agebatur_fw-la causam_fw-la ingrederetur_fw-la yet_o the_o court_n cease_v not_o therefore_o to_o proceed_v but_o sentence_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o rector_n the_o cause_n be_v send_v to_o rome_n upon_o the_o defendant_n appeal_v and_o although_o the_o 5._o title_n be_v only_o upon_o the_o grant_n of_o he_o that_o arbitrary_o consecrate_v yet_o be_v it_o sometime_o determine_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n but_o also_o that_o in_o this_o elder_a age_n before_o about_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o the_o king_n secular_a court_n of_o justice_n original_o hold_v plea_n of_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n be_v as_o plain_a by_o infallible_a proof_n of_o ancient_a monument_n to_o begin_v with_o the_o elder_a time_n of_o this_o part_n of_o our_o division_n there_o remain_v londin_n yet_o record_v a_o plea_n hold_v apud_fw-la fulcardi_n montem_fw-la under_o william_n the_o second_o between_o the_o monk_n of_o salmur_n and_o philip_n de_fw-fr braiosa_n wherein_o the_o monk_n claim_v against_o he_o and_o the_o abbey_n of_o fischamp_n in_o normandy_n parochiam_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la sanctum_fw-la cuthmannum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la de_fw-la castello_n de_fw-fr staninge_n these_o be_v in_o england_n i_o think_v in_o sussex_n de_fw-fr bedingas_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr bedelingtona_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o robert_n earl_n of_o mellent_a a_o judgement_n of_o the_o conqueror_n time_n be_v cite_v by_o which_o the_o abbey_n of_o fischamp_n have_v the_o parish_n of_o s._n cuthmann_n adjudge_v to_o it_o in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v deny_v by_o none_o it_o be_v now_o again_o adjudge_v that_o the_o monk_n of_o salmur_n shall_v restore_v whatsoever_o they_o have_v take_v post_fw-la mortem_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o decimis_fw-la &_o sepulturis_fw-la &_o offrendis_fw-la &c._n &c._n to_o the_o church_n of_o fischamp_n and_o while_o some_o delay_n be_v in_o the_o execution_n the_o king_n send_v his_o writ_n ad_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la suos_fw-la de_fw-fr anglia_fw-it that_o be_v to_o ralf_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n randoll_n his_o chaplain_n hamon_n his_o sewer_n and_o vrso_n de_fw-fr abetot_n whereby_o he_o command_v ut_fw-la facerent_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la s._n trinitatis_fw-la that_o be_v of_o fischamp_n habere_fw-la totam_fw-la parochiam_fw-la s._n cuthmanni_n &_o decimas_fw-la &_o corpora_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la custumas_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la vivis_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la mortuis_fw-la sicut_fw-la pertinebant_fw-la ad_fw-la praedictam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la s._n cuthmanni_n antequam_fw-la willielmus_fw-la de_fw-la braiosa_fw-la haberet_fw-la castellum_n de_fw-la bembra_fw-la bramber_n castle_n in_o sussex_n give_v by_o william_n the_o first_o to_o william_n de_fw-fr braiosa_n &_o quicquid_fw-la de_fw-la supradictis_fw-la custumis_fw-la monachi_fw-la de_fw-fr salmur_n ceperint_fw-la reddi_fw-la the_o right_a of_o tithe_n and_o offering_n appear_v here_o plain_o to_o have_v be_v determine_v in_o the_o temporal_a court_n by_o two_o judgement_n the_o one_o under_o the_o conqueror_n the_o other_o under_o his_o son_n william_n and_o it_o be_v find_v upon_o record_n that_o about_o 17._o 10._o hen._n 1._o a_o writ_n be_v send_v to_o manasses_n arsic_a out_o of_o who_o land_n diverse_a tithe_n be_v convey_v into_o the_o monastery_n of_o fischamp_n command_v he_o quatenus_fw-la decimas_fw-la a_o parentibus_fw-la suis_fw-la inviolabili_fw-la jure_fw-la concessas_fw-la &_o datas_fw-la fiscamensi_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la monachos_fw-la suos_fw-la apud_fw-la coges_fw-la degentes_fw-la omnes_fw-la in_o pa●e_n &_o quiet_a habere_fw-la faciat_fw-la sinon_fw-la justitiae_fw-la regis_fw-la facerent_fw-la whereupon_o he_o send_v his_o precept_n to_o all_o his_o tenant_n of_o such_o land_n command_v they_o to_o make_v payment_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la autem_fw-la aliter_fw-la say_v he_o facere_fw-la praesumpserit_fw-la regis_fw-la irae_fw-la &_o nostrae_fw-la poenam_fw-la sine_fw-la dubio_fw-la patietur_fw-la so_o among_o the_o liberty_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o beverley_n cottoniana_n this_o writ_n be_v find_v of_o henry_n the_o first_o henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la osberto_n vicecomiti_fw-la de_fw-fr eboraco_n &_o geraldo_n de_fw-fr bridesala_n salutem_fw-la praecipio_fw-la vobis_fw-la ut_fw-la faciatis_fw-la habere_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sancti_fw-la johannis_n de_fw-fr beverlaco_n decimas_fw-la svas_fw-la sicur_fw-fr unquam_fw-la melius_fw-la habuit_fw-la in_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la &_o patris_fw-la mei_fw-la de_fw-la illis_fw-la videlicet_fw-la terris_fw-la omnibus_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la homines_fw-la comitatus_fw-la eboraci_fw-la testimonium_fw-la portabunt_fw-la quod_fw-la eas_fw-la habere_fw-la debent_fw-la et_fw-la quicunque_fw-la detinuerit_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la volo_fw-la ut_fw-la rectum_fw-la faciat_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o s._n johanni_n &_o mihi_fw-la t._n ran._n cancellario_fw-la &_o comite_fw-la de_fw-la mellet_n apud_fw-la londonias_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o be_v this_o else_o then_o a_o kind_n of_o justicy_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o yorkshire_n for_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n determinable_a by_o the_o country_n do_v not_o homines_fw-la comitatus_fw-la eboraci_fw-la denote_v as_o much_o of_o the_o same_o time_n also_o in_o a_o autoris_fw-la volume_n of_o constitution_n &_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o york_n henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la osberto_n vicecomiti_fw-la de_fw-fr eboraco_n salutem_fw-la mando_n tibi_fw-la &_o praecipio_fw-la ut_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la girardum_fw-la permittas_fw-la &_o facias_fw-la honorificè_fw-la tenere_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la meorum_fw-la propriorum_fw-la maneriorum_fw-la quas_fw-la s._n petro_n &_o eidem_fw-la dedi_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la capellis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la decimis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la suis_fw-la videlicet_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la bokelinton_n &_o de_fw-fr driffeild_n &_o de_fw-fr killum_n &_o de_fw-fr pickering_n &_o de_fw-fr burgo_n waltero_fw-la &_o euremaro_n ministris_fw-la de_fw-fr driffeild_n praecipio_fw-la ut_fw-la decimas_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la praeterito_fw-la augusto_fw-la quas_fw-la non_fw-la reddiderunt_fw-la plenariè_fw-la reddant_fw-la sicut_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la eas_fw-la iustè_fw-la habere_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o sicut_fw-la unquam_fw-la eas_fw-la melius_fw-la habuit_fw-la tempore_fw-la patris_fw-la mei_fw-la sive_fw-la meo_fw-la antequam_fw-la eas_fw-la dedissem_fw-la s._n petro_n &_o videant_fw-la ne_fw-la ampliùs_fw-la inde_fw-la clamorem_fw-la audiam_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la inde_fw-la iniuriam_fw-la fecerit_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la tibi_fw-la osberte_n vicecome_fw-la praecipio_fw-la ut_fw-la plenariam_fw-la rectitudinem_fw-la inde_fw-la facias_fw-la teste_fw-la rogero_n episcopo_fw-la sarisburiense_n apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la in_o natali_n domini_fw-la and_o another_o be_v there_o in_o these_o word_n henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la ansch._n vicecomiti_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la praepositis_fw-la &_o ministris_fw-la suis_fw-la de_fw-fr driffeild_n &_o de_fw-fr pokelinton_n &_o de_fw-fr killum_n &_o de_fw-fr pikering_n &_o de_fw-fr burt_n salutem_fw-la volo_fw-la &_o praecipio_fw-la quod_fw-la faciatis_fw-la habere_fw-la hugoni_n decano_fw-la &_o clericis_fw-la suis_fw-la benè_fw-la &_o plenariè_fw-la omnes_fw-la rectas_fw-la decimas_fw-la de_fw-la dominijs_fw-la meis_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la rebus_fw-la per_fw-la haec_fw-la praedicta_fw-la maneria_fw-la mea_fw-la &_o de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la parochianis_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la
church_n the_o cure_n be_v there_o serve_v by_o some_o monk_n or_o vicar_n institute_v upon_o the_o presentation_n of_o they_o which_o have_v the_o grant_v portion_n make_v those_o portion_n at_o length_n also_o in_o many_o place_n be_v repute_v for_o parochial_a tithe_n due_a in_o regard_n of_o those_o parochial_a chapel_n be_v but_o what_o course_n soever_o they_o take_v it_o seem_v certain_a that_o the_o title_n derive_v from_o lay_v consecration_n be_v after_o this_o three_o cccc_o year_n careful_o conceal_v by_o the_o possessor_n in_o such_o public_a record_n of_o their_o revenue_n as_o be_v of_o more_o common_a and_o open_a use_n in_o their_o legal_a proceed_n at_o the_o canon_n law_n however_o they_o remain_v still_o in_o their_o ancient_a and_o more_o secret_a chartulary_n and_o with_o we_o i_o have_v very_o rare_o scarce_o at_o all_o see_v a_o instrument_n of_o they_o in_o their_o lieger_n book_n or_o otherwise_o write_v in_o a_o hand_n that_o be_v late_a than_o king_n johns_n time_n the_o most_o be_v before_o he_o but_o i_o have_v see_v catalogue_n of_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o edward_n the_o first_o of_o many_o large_a portion_n of_o tithe_n that_o doubtless_o come_v first_o from_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n and_o that_o through_o most_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o england_n wherein_o not_o the_o least_o mention_n be_v of_o any_o grantor_n only_o possession_n be_v remember_v and_o that_o by_o prescription_n be_v to_o be_v justify_v some_o title_n also_o i_o have_v see_v make_v to_o tithe_n in_o libel_n of_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o especial_o in_o the_o lieger_n book_n of_o read_v osney_n and_o pipewell_n but_o in_o none_o of_o they_o ever_o any_o derive_v from_o consecration_n neither_o indeed_o in_o that_o ancient_a formularie_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n i_o mean_v durand_n that_o live_v about_o ccc.l_o year_n since_o be_v any_o other_o libel_n for_o tithe_n than_o such_o as_o make_v the_o title_n canonical_a none_o that_o touch_v lay_v consecration_n which_o diverse_a year_n before_o his_o time_n become_v as_o much_o conceal_v in_o legal_a proceed_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n as_o they_o have_v be_v in_o the_o more_o ancient_a time_n desire_v and_o hunt_v after_o by_o such_o as_o be_v enrich_v by_o they_o this_o of_o arbitarie_a consecration_n i_o presume_v be_v like_o strange_a doctrine_n to_o most_o man_n it_o may_v well_o be_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o i_o think_v be_v never_o before_o so_o much_o as_o point_v at_o by_o any_o that_o have_v write_v of_o any_o part_n of_o our_o subject_n but_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o every_o understand_a reader_n will_v think_v these_o thing_n here_o now_o short_o note_v on_o they_o to_o deserve_v his_o consideration_n which_o i_o desire_v he_o also_o to_o refer_v to_o the_o xi_o chapter_n and_o also_o let_v he_o apply_v to_o they_o the_o admonition_n touch_v present_o in_o appropriation_n for_o appropriation_n which_o be_v in_o the_o 3._o §_o they_o consist_v as_o you_o see_v there_o &_o in_o the_o xii_o chapter_n for_o the_o purpose_n either_o in_o convey_v parish_n church_n appropriate_v with_o tithe_n settle_v in_o they_o sometime_o by_o a_o continuance_n of_o payment_n sometime_o by_o consecration_n or_o by_o both_o or_o of_o church_n that_o be_v then_o appropriate_v when_o according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o time_n none_o or_o few_o tithe_n be_v pay_v to_o they_o yet_o afterward_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o monk_n or_o such_o like_a when_o the_o canon_n for_o payment_n of_o tithe_n come_v into_o force_n get_v parochial_a payment_n to_o be_v make_v to_o they_o or_o three_o in_o pass_v of_o tithe_n former_o create_v and_o in_o esse_fw-la so_o that_o as_o by_o consecration_n tithe_n new_o create_v be_v settle_v in_o monastery_n and_o the_o like_a so_o by_o appropriation_n church_n with_o tithe_n in_o esse_fw-la or_o with_o the_o pretend_a right_n to_o they_o and_o tithe_n alone_a but_o former_o in_o esse_fw-la be_v convey_v to_o 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they_o be_v not_o due_a so_o yet_o be_v the_o consecration_n of_o they_o in_o the_o appropriation_n nothing_o for_o if_o they_o be_v not_o due_a so_o than_o it_o will_v be_v clear_a i_o think_v to_o all_o that_o they_o may_v pass_v in_o the_o appropriation_n as_o other_o thing_n subject_a to_o the_o title_n of_o humane_a and_o positive_a law_n the_o many_o execration_n annex_v to_o the_o deed_n of_o conveyance_n of_o they_o and_o pour_v forth_o against_o such_o as_o shall_v divert_v they_o to_o profane_v use_n shall_v be_v also_o think_v on_o and_o let_v they_o remember_v also_o who_o say_v that_o 20.25_o it_o be_v a_o destruction_n for_o a_o man_n to_o devour_v what_o be_v consecrate_v to_o what_o we_o have_v here_o of_o episcopal_a right_n pretend_v to_o tithe_n especial_o in_o germany_n &_o of_o
their_o child_n also_o and_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n that_o be_v declare_v by_o 8._o samuel_n it_o be_v say_v he_o will_v take_v the_o ten_o of_o your_o vineyard_n and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o chief_a servant_n and_o to_o his_o officer_n but_o where_o shall_v you_o find_v the_o least_o mention_n of_o infeodation_n make_v of_o such_o kind_n of_o ten_o or_o any_o touch_n of_o they_o in_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o clergy_n against_o infeodation_n and_o withal_o nothing_o have_v be_v of_o less_o practice_n than_o give_v away_o in_o perpetual_a right_n any_o such_o revenue_n due_a to_o any_o crown_n or_o state_n only_o by_o special_a right_n of_o supreme_a majesty_n but_o admit_v these_o have_v their_o original_n this_o way_n or_o any_o other_o as_o you_o will_v unless_o they_o can_v be_v proud_a to_o have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o very_a self_n same_o tithe_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o minister_a priesthood_n which_o can_v never_o be_v down_o save_v only_o where_o the_o infeodated_a tithe_n be_v at_o first_o receive_v and_o possesse_v by_o the_o church_n by_o force_n of_o the_o law_n of_o tithing_n not_o by_o arbitrary_a consecration_n in_o which_o case_n also_o it_o be_v considerable_a whether_o a_o lay_v man_n can_v be_v at_o all_o capable_a of_o the_o fructus_fw-la only_o of_o they_o if_o due_a by_o a_o immediate_a express_a law_n of_o god_n i_o see_v not_o how_o they_o shall_v more_o prevent_v parochial_a payment_n to_o the_o minister_a priest_n than_o the_o payment_n of_o rent_n in_o etc._n terragy_n or_o quantity_n in_o corn_n under_o the_o name_n of_o tithe_n to_o landward_n shall_v diminish_v the_o right_n of_o the_o spiritual_a tithe_n which_o way_n have_v either_o such_o a_o five_o as_o be_v pharoh_n or_o the_o ten_o speak_v of_o by_o samuel_n to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n touch_v the_o tithe_n due_a by_o a_o superior_a or_o former_a law_n to_o the_o levitical_a priesthood_n both_o may_v well_o have_v stand_v together_o may_v not_o so_o nay_o shall_v not_o so_o tithe_n remain_v paiable_a from_o the_o possessor_n of_o the_o nine_o part_n to_o the_o euangelical_n priesthood_n notwithstanding_o infeodation_n or_o any_o reservation_n whatsoever_o if_o they_o be_v due_a by_o a_o superior_a or_o former_a law_n especial_o if_o due_a by_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o that_o law_n shall_v be_v urge_v rather_o against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n then_o against_o the_o pernor_n of_o the_o feudall_a tithe_n and_o that_o common_a distinction_n of_o the_o canonist_n of_o ius_fw-la percipiendi_fw-la &_o fructus_fw-la decimarum_fw-la here_o be_v a_o mere_a shift_n and_o nothing_o satisfy_v unless_o they_o can_v also_o teach_v we_o how_o the_o fructus_fw-la be_v the_o very_a self_n same_o always_o in_o infeodation_n and_o that_o they_o be_v derive_v from_o a_o ius_fw-la percipiendi_fw-la in_o some_o clergy_n man_n perhaps_o too_o much_o of_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o applicable_a to_o england_n where_o we_o have_v scarce_o any_o example_n of_o a_o tithe_n that_o be_v in_o its_o nature_n feodall_n other_o than_o in_o such_o as_o be_v take_v from_o monastery_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n and_o may_v still_o be_v call_v as_o original_o by_o the_o name_n of_o consecrate_a or_o appropriate_v tithe_n although_o now_o infeodate_v but_o thereof_o see_v the_o xiii_o chapter_n to_o the_o 5._o §_o that_o speak_v of_o exemption_n for_o matter_n of_o story_n may_v be_v add_v that_o of_o the_o hospitalar_n after_o their_o exemption_n give_v they_o with_o the_o two_o other_o order_n about_o the_o year_n mclx._n in_o the_o eastern_a part_n they_o tam_fw-la domino_fw-la 3._o patriarchae_fw-la quam_fw-la caeteris_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la multas_fw-la tam_fw-la super_fw-la parochiali_fw-la jure_fw-la quam_fw-la super_fw-la jure_fw-la decimationum_fw-la caeperunt_fw-la infer_v molestas_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o receive_v such_o as_o be_v excommunicate_a for_o non-paiment_n of_o they_o de_fw-fr praedijs_fw-la autem_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o universis_fw-la redditibus_fw-la quocunque_fw-la jure_fw-la ad_fw-la eos_fw-la devolutis_fw-la omninò_fw-la decimas_fw-la negabant_fw-la where_o by_o the_o way_n note_n that_o in_o this_o eastern_a church_n which_o after_o jerusalem_n be_v recover_v and_o make_v a_o kingdom_n subject_a to_o western_a prince_n shall_v have_v be_v fashion_a according_o to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o western_a church_n tithe_n be_v now_o appoint_v paiable_a although_o no_o authentic_a law_n of_o that_o old_a eastern_a church_n once_o mention_n they_o but_o both_o in_o this_o and_o other_o thing_n the_o people_n of_o that_o church_n be_v still_o notwithstanding_o the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n possess_v by_o european_n and_o the_o pope_n authority_n extend_v to_o they_o most_o 18._o obstinate_a &_o refractory_a against_o the_o policy_n and_o institution_n offer_v they_o either_o in_o command_n or_o example_n from_o the_o western_a after_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o age_n in_o the_o 6._o §_o the_o law_n both_o imperial_a provincial_a and_o pontificial_a follow_v in_o the_o 7._o upon_o which_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v whether_o a_o consecration_n of_o tithe_n be_v so_o make_v by_o the_o power_n and_o law_n of_o the_o church_n and_o common_a wealth_n or_o both_o in_o several_a territory_n according_a to_o the_o law_n extend_v that_o no_o profanation_n or_o detain_v they_o or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o may_v afterward_o be_v lawful_a and_o the_o like_a shall_v be_v careful_o think_v on_o in_o the_o 1._o §_o of_o the_o vii_o chapter_n and_o in_o the_o viii_o chapter_n which_o have_v the_o law_n of_o england_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n of_o all_o those_o law_n the_o authority_n that_o make_v they_o and_o the_o territory_n to_o which_o they_o be_v extend_v be_v especial_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o every_o one_o that_o here_o look_v after_o humane_a positive_a law_n for_o many_o talk_n and_o write_v of_o that_o and_o tell_v we_o here_o of_o ius_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la at_o least_o if_o they_o fail_v in_o their_o argument_n from_o ius_n divinum_fw-la but_o whence_o that_o ius_n ecclesiasticum_fw-la be_v and_o where_o or_o when_o make_v they_o little_a enough_o know_v for_o what_o have_v a_o provincial_a council_n of_o one_o nation_n to_o do_v with_o another_o what_o have_v the_o imperial_n of_o the_o old_a french_a empire_n to_o do_v with_o england_n nay_o what_o have_v the_o pope_n decree_n to_o do_v here_o but_o because_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o their_o authority_n be_v more_o large_o acknowledge_v their_o decree_n that_o breed_v much_o of_o what_o now_o just_o continue_v in_o some_o state_n which_o also_o just_o now_o deny_v their_o authority_n remain_v most_o observable_a and_o we_o have_v give_v they_o in_o their_o place_n of_o the_o vii_o chapter_n in_o the_o last_o cccc_o year_n beside_o the_o establishment_n of_o parochial_a right_n in_o tithe_n and_o the_o various_a opinion_n touch_v the_o immediate_a law_n whereby_o they_o be_v due_a the_o practice_n of_o most_o christian_a nation_n as_o it_o may_v be_v have_v out_o of_o their_o law_n and_o lawyer_n be_v faithful_o relate_v and_o to_o what_o be_v there_o bring_v add_v that_o of_o the_o law_n of_o france_n whereby_o the_o right_a of_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o the_o minesis_n claim_v by_o minery_n the_o king_n as_o a_o droit_fw-fr de_fw-fr soverainte_fw-fr according_a as_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o two_o edict_n publish_v of_o charles_n the_o ix_o and_o verify_v also_o by_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n according_a also_o the_o old_a imperial_a law_n be_v but_o through_o all_o here_o you_o may_v see_v that_o the_o custom_n statute_n and_o common_a law_n especial_o of_o france_n italy_n and_o spain_n and_o of_o most_o other_o if_o not_o all_o state_n permit_v not_o so_o favourable_o for_o the_o clergy_n a_o exaction_n of_o they_o or_o suit_n to_o be_v so_o general_o bring_v for_o they_o as_o the_o law_n of_o england_n do_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n and_o still_o do_v if_o you_o exempt_v those_o case_n which_o be_v found_v only_o upon_o those_o statute_n what_o statute_n or_o practice_n be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n that_o equal_n the_o carolines_n of_o spain_n or_o the_o philippine_n of_o france_n which_o be_v general_a law_n for_o custom_n quatenus_fw-la custom_n de_fw-la non_fw-la decimando_fw-la and_o whereas_o england_n until_o the_o dissolution_n have_v scarce_o a_o continue_a infeodation_n into_o lay_a hand_n of_o which_o see_v the_o xiii_o chapter_n nor_o can_v a_o lay_v man_n by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o dissolution_n make_v any_o title_n to_o tithe_n as_o to_o lay_v inheritance_n in_o other_o nation_n tithe_n infeodate_v have_v be_v from_o above_o d._n almost_o dc_o year_n frequent_a in_o use_n and_o still_o continue_v legal_o in_o lay_v hand_n and_o be_v subject_a whole_o to_o secular_a jurisdiction_n as_o
also_o by_o express_a declaration_n in_o some_o of_o his_o patent_n he_o before_o pretend_v his_o right_n from_o the_o confessor_n gift_n 104._o in_o ore_fw-la gladij_fw-la say_v he_o regnum_fw-la adeptus_fw-la sum_fw-la anglorum_fw-la devicto_fw-la haraldo_n rege_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la complicibus_fw-la qui_fw-la mihi_fw-la regnum_fw-la cum_fw-la providentia_fw-la dei_fw-la destinatum_fw-la &_o beneficio_fw-la concessionis_fw-la domini_fw-la &_o cognati_fw-la mei_fw-la gloriosi_fw-la regu_n edwardi_fw-la concessum_fw-la conati_fw-la sunt_fw-la auferre_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o story_n common_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o confessor_n successionem_fw-la angliae_fw-la ei_fw-la dedit_fw-la and_o although_o harold_n also_o pretend_v a_o devise_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o himself_o make_v by_o the_o confessor_n in_o extremis_fw-la and_o urge_v also_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n have_v be_v from_o the_o time_n of_o augustine_n come_n hither_o cotton_n donationem_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o ultimo_fw-la fine_fw-la quis_fw-la fecerit_fw-la eam_fw-la ratam_fw-la haberi_fw-la and_o that_o the_o former_a gift_n to_o the_o norman_a and_o his_o own_o oath_n for_o establishment_n of_o it_o be_v not_o of_o force_n because_o they_o be_v make_v londin_n absque_fw-la generali_fw-la senatus_n &_o populi_n conventu_fw-la &_o edicto_fw-la yet_o for_o his_o own_o part_n he_o be_v drive_v to_o put_v all_o upon_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o field_n and_o so_o lose_v it_o and_o the_o norman_a with_o his_o sword_n &_o pretence_n of_o the_o sufficiency_n &_o precedence_n of_o the_o gift_n make_v to_o himself_o get_v the_o crown_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o lawful_a successor_n to_o the_o confessor_n and_o not_o a_o universal_a conqueror_n all_o this_o be_v plain_a out_o of_o the_o story_n and_o justify_v infallible_o by_o that_o of_o the_o title_n of_o many_o common_a person_n make_v to_o their_o possession_n in_o england_n after_o his_o kingdom_n settle_v upon_o the_o 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that_o defect_n also_o for_o although_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o i_o think_v of_o all_o other_o civil_a state_n at_o this_o day_n exclude_v bastard_n without_o a_o subsequent_a legitimation_n from_o inheritance_n yet_o by_o the_o old_a law_n use_v by_o his_o ancestor_n &_o country_n man_n that_o be_v by_o those_o of_o norway_n a_o prince_n son_n get_v 347._o on_o a_o concubine_n bond_n or_o free_a be_v equal_o inheritable_a as_o any_o other_o bear_v in_o wedlock_n which_o be_v i_o believe_v no_o small_a reason_n why_o he_o stand_v at_o first_o so_o much_o for_o the_o law_n of_o norway_n to_o have_v be_v general_o receive_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o some_o story_n also_o which_o make_v mention_v of_o duke_n robert_n his_o get_v william_n on_o that_o arlet_n or_o arir●_n as_o she_o be_v sometime_o write_v say_v that_o she_o be_v to_o he_o a_o good_a while_n vice_n uxoris_fw-la so_o henry_n of_o 〈◊〉_d knighton_n abbot_n of_o leicester_n transiens_fw-la say_v he_o robertus_fw-la aliquando_fw-la per_fw-la phaleriam_fw-la urbem_fw-la normanniae_fw-la vidit_fw-la puellam_fw-la arlec_fw-la nomine_fw-la pell●parij_fw-la filam_fw-la inter_fw-la cateras_fw-la in_o chorea_fw-la tripudiantem_fw-la nocte_fw-la sequente_fw-la illam_fw-la sibi_fw-la coniunxit_fw-la quam_fw-la vice_fw-la uxoris_fw-la aliquamdiù_fw-fr tenens_fw-la willielmum_fw-la ex_fw-la ea_fw-la generavit_fw-la and_o he_o tell_v we_o also_o the_o common_a tale_n of_o tear_v her_o smock_n if_o she_o be_v so_o his_o concubine_n or_o viceconiux_fw-la between_o who_o and_o a_o wife_n even_o the_o old_a 4._o imperial_n make_v no_o other_o difference_n but_o honour_n and_o dignity_n and_o by_o they_o also_o some_o kind_n of_o inheritance_n be_v allow_v to_o etc._n such_o bastard_n as_o be_v naturales_fw-la liberi_fw-la that_o be_v get_v on_o concubine_n it_o be_v much_o more_o reasonable_a that_o her_o son_n shall_v be_v repute_v as_o legitimate_a then_o that_o the_o son_n of_o every_o single_a 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father_n and_o mother_n and_o that_o after_o he_o be_v bear_v they_o be_v marry_v which_o indeed_o by_o the_o etc._n imperial_n and_o by_o the_o general_a law_n of_o etc._n france_n will_v have_v make_v he_o whole_o legitimat_fw-la i_o doubt_v he_o have_v but_o little_a or_o no_o ground_n to_o justify_v it_o have_v he_o be_v so_o legitimat_fw-la it_o be_v not_o likely_a he_o shall_v have_v be_v style_v so_o common_o and_o ancient_o bastardus_n which_o name_n even_o in_o his_o richmondia_n own_o charter_n he_o sometime_o use_v with_o cognomento_fw-la as_o also_o the_o bastard_n of_o the_o old_a philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v although_o of_o late_a time_n it_o be_v repute_v as_o a_o name_n of_o dishonour_n and_o the_o actio_fw-la iniuriarum_fw-la or_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v where_o ever_o it_o be_v false_o object_v as_o some_o will_v 12._o have_v it_o but_o these_o thing_n prove_v enough_o that_o this_o william_n seize_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n 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year_n book_n and_o statute_n and_o may_v indeed_o even_o as_o soon_o be_v understand_v by_o any_o fit_a reader_n
of_o the_o rest_n as_o i_o can_v have_v translate_v it_o and_o i_o think_v the_o judicious_a searcher_n desire_v rather_o the_o original_a tongue_n whatever_o it_o be_v than_o a_o translation_n therefore_o i_o suppose_v if_o he_o have_v not_o study_v the_o law_n or_o otherwise_o know_v it_o he_o will_v rather_o take_v some_o minute_n pain_n than_o blame_v i_o for_o not_o turn_v it_o and_o howsoever_o to_o diverse_a peevish_a ignorant_n out_o of_o their_o dainty_a stomach_n and_o a_o pretence_n of_o nothing_o but_o the_o more_o polish_a literature_n it_o may_v here_o seem_v barbarous_a and_o distasteful_a the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v the_o plain_a and_o genuine_a french_a of_o elder_a time_n speak_v in_o the_o english_a court_n and_o now_o loathe_v only_o by_o such_o a_o know_v not_o at_o all_o how_o to_o judge_v of_o it_o nor_o understand_v the_o original_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o be_v and_o remain_v so_o with_o us._n i_o remember_v that_o old_a originem_fw-la father_n gregory_n of_o 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to_o the_o poor_a and_o to_o keep_v hospitality_n as_o the_o write_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o such_o parsonage_n and_o land_n do_v plain_o declare_v in_o these_o word_n in_o puram_fw-la eleemosynam_fw-la and_o as_o touch_v the_o alm_n that_o they_o deal_v and_o the_o hospitality_n that_o they_o keep_v every_o man_n know_v that_o many_o thousand_o be_v well_o receive_v of_o they_o and_o may_v have_v be_v better_o if_o they_o have_v not_o have_v so_o many_o great_a man_n horse_n to_o feed_v and_o have_v not_o be_v overcharge_v with_o such_o idle_a gentleman_n as_o be_v never_o out_o of_o the_o abbay_n and_o if_o they_o have_v any_o vicarage_n in_o their_o hand_n they_o set_v in_o sometime_o some_o sufficient_a vicar_n though_o it_o be_v but_o seldom_o to_o preach_v and_o to_o teach_v but_o now_o that_o all_o the_o abbay_n with_o their_o land_n good_n and_o impropry_v parsonage_n be_v in_o temporal_a man_n hand_n i_o do_v not_o here_o tell_v that_o one_o halfpenny_n worth_a of_o alm_n or_o any_o other_o profit_n come_v unto_o the_o people_n of_o those_o parish_n your_o pretence_n of_o put_v down_o abbey_n be_v to_o amend_v that_o be_v amiss_o in_o they_o it_o be_v far_o amiss_o that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o abbey_n which_o be_v give_v to_o bring_v up_o learned_a man_n that_o may_v be_v preacher_n to_o keep_v hospitality_n and_o to_o give_v alm_n to_o the_o poor_a shall_v be_v spend_v upon_o a_o few_o superstitious_a monk_n which_o give_v not_o xl._o pound_n in_o alm_n when_o they_o shall_v have_v give_v cc._o it_o be_v amiss_o that_o the_o monk_n shall_v have_v parsonage_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o deal_v but_o the_o xx._n part_n thereof_o to_o the_o poor_a and_o preach_v but_o one_o in_o a_o year_n to_o they_o that_o pay_v the_o tithe_n of_o the_o parsonage_n it_o be_v amiss_o that_o they_o scarce_o among_o xx._n set_v not_o one_o sufficient_a vicar_n to_o preach_v for_o the_o tithe_n that_o they_o receive_v but_o see_v now_o how_o it_o that_o be_v amiss_o be_v amend_v for_o all_o the_o godly_a pretence_n it_o be_v amend_v even_o as_o the_o devil_n amend_v his_o dame_n leg_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o proverb_n when_o he_o shall_v have_v set_v it_o right_n he_o break_v it_o quite_o in_o piece_n the_o monk_n give_v to_o little_a alm_n and_o set_v unable_a person_n many_o time_n in_o their_o benefice_n but_o now_o where_o xx._n pound_n be_v give_v yearly_o to_o the_o poor_a in_o more_o than_o in_o c._n place_n in_o ingland_n be_v not_o one_o meal_n meat_n give_v this_o be_v a_o saire_fw-fr fear_n amendment_n where_o they_o have_v always_o one_o or_o other_o vicar_n that_o either_o preach_v or_o hire_v some_o to_o preach_v now_o be_v there_o no_o vicar_n at_o all_o but_o the_o fermer_n be_v vicar_n and_o parson_n altogether_o and_o only_o a_o old_a castaway_n monk_n or_o frere_n which_o can_v scarce_o say_v his_o matin_n be_v hire_v for_o xx._n or_o xxx_o shilling_n meat_n and_o drink_n yea_o in_o some_o place_n for_o meat_n and_o drink_v alone_o without_o any_o wage_n i_o know_v and_o not_o i_o alone_o but_o xx.m._n mo●_n know_v more_o than_o d._n vicarage_n and_o parsonage_n thus_o well_o and_o gospelly_n serve_v after_o the_o new_a gospel_n of_o ingland_n and_o so_o the_o author_n go_v on_o with_o sharp_a admonition_n to_o the_o lay_v man_n that_o feed_v themselves_o fat_a with_o the_o tithe_n of_o such_o church_n while_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o parishioner_n suffer_v great_a famine_n for_o want_n of_o a_o fit_a pastor_n that_o be_v for_o want_v of_o fit_a maintenance_n for_o he_o for_o without_o that_o he_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v hope_v for_o but_o we_o conclude_v with_o that_o of_o the_o canon_n law_n get_v such_o force_n and_o make_v such_o alteration_n in_o matter_n of_o tithe_n about_o the_o year_n m.cc_o when_o through_o it_o parochial_a payment_n become_v first_o to_o be_v perform_v here_o or_o elsewhere_o general_o and_o as_o of_o common_a right_n where_o other_o title_n prevent_v it_o not_o and_o through_o it_o only_o not_o through_o the_o ancient_a secular_a law_n make_v here_o for_o tithe_n for_o the_o suit_n for_o they_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n either_o be_v all_o ground_v upon_o the_o canon_n or_o the_o common_a right_n of_o tithe_n be_v now_o suppose_v in_o the_o libel_n as_o a_o know_a duty_n to_o the_o clergy_n without_o secular_a law_n it_o may_v soon_o be_v apprehend_v that_o it_o be_v much_o less_o difficult_a about_o that_o time_n than_o any_o other_o for_o the_o pope_n and_o their_o canon_n law_n to_o gain_v more_o obedience_n among_o subject_n and_o execute_v more_o authority_n over_o lie_v possession_n when_o also_o they_o so_o easy_o usurp_v power_n over_o supreme_a prince_n which_o yield_v to_o they_o for_o no_o time_n ever_o be_v wherein_o any_o of_o they_o more_o insolent_o bare_a themselves_o in_o the_o empire_n never_o near_o so_o insolent_o in_o england_n as_o in_o the_o continue_a time_n next_o before_o and_o near_o about_o this_o change_n and_o to_o all_o state_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n now_o grow_v most_o formidable_a remember_v but_o the_o excommunication_n and_o correcton_n suffer_v by_o frederique_n barbarossa_n henry_n the_o six_o and_o other_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o by_o our_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o king_n john_n the_o story_n of_o they_o be_v obvious_a and_o our_o richard_n the_o first_o between_o those_o two_o to_o gratify_v the_o clergy_n here_o for_o their_o exceed_a liberality_n in_o contribution_n to_o his_o ransom_n from_o captivity_n with_o great_a favour_n give_v they_o a_o indulgent_a charter_n colon._n of_o their_o liberty_n which_o be_v join_v with_o those_o other_o prone_a and_o yield_a admission_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_a government_n over_o the_o crown_n ●o_o be_v the_o time_n doubtless_o give_v no_o small_a authority_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o before_o about_o that_o time_n be_v diverse_o otherwise_o neither_o be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o will_v have_v a_o general_n and_o parochial_a payment_n of_o tithe_n not_o only_o second_v to_o any_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o clergie_n profit_n but_o also_o none_o other_o doubtless_o be_v so_o great_a as_o it_o in_o gain_v the_o clergy_n a_o direct_a and_o certain_a revenue_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o without_o reason_n on_o their_o side_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o see_v the_o power_n of_o rome_n that_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o decretal_n and_o of_o the_o canon_n grow_v most_o dreadful_a to_o prince_n and_o subject_a that_o they_o shall_v urge_v this_o on_o to_o a_o continue_a practice_n and_o that_o with_o execution_n of_o the_o reign_a censure_n of_o the_o church_n hence_o have_v the_o canon_n in_o this_o point_n hitherto_o here_o continue_v and_o have_v be_v and_o be_v bind_v ecclesiastic_a law_n save_v wherein_o the_o late_a express_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n across_o they_o and_o thus_o out_o of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o time_n with_o regard_n to_o the_o practise_a insolency_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o clergy_n in_o put_v their_o canon_n and_o decretal_n in_o execution_n that_o receive_v general_a practice_n of_o parochial_a payment_n near_o almost_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n and_o other_o such_o alteration_n that_o sudden_o vary_v from_o former_a use_n and_o from_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o lay_v subject_a must_v have_v its_o original_n not_o from_o any_o want_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v here_o at_o all_o have_v or_o read_v before_o about_o that_o time_n for_o doubtless_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v here_o use_v and_o practise_v as_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o clergy_n can_v make_v the_o laity_n subject_n to_o they_o for_o about_o d._n year_n before_o this_o alteration_n good_a testimony_n be_v of_o the_o public_a and_o solemn_a receive_n of_o the_o codex_fw-la canonum_fw-la vetus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la romanae_fw-la mention_v by_o old_a pope_n libollu_n for_o the_o elder_a and_o most_o authentic_a body_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n of_o the_o western_a church_n and_o that_o in_o a_o national_n synod_n hold_v in_o d._n c.lxx_o under_o theodore_n and_o wilfrid_n archbishop_n where_o with_o one_o voice_n the_o clergy_n answer_v theodore_n optime_fw-la 5._o omnibus_fw-la placet_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la definierunt_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la canon_n patrum_fw-la nos_fw-la quoque_fw-la omnes_fw-la alacri_fw-la animo_fw-la libentissimè_fw-la seruare_fw-la quibus_fw-la statim_fw-la say_v theodore_n p●otuli_fw-la eundem_fw-la librum_fw-la canonum_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o law_n for_o tithe_n or_o mention_v of_o they_o in_o the_o know_a canon_n law_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o in_o any_o other_o provincial_a canon_n save_v in_o that_o of_o the_o second_o synod_n of_o
archdeacon_n of_o leicester_n while_o the_o bishoprique_n of_o lincoln_n be_v void_a which_o show_v that_o those_o time_n be_v the_o infancy_n of_o the_o exact_a course_n of_o episcopal_a institution_n as_o they_o be_v at_o this_o day_n use_v neither_o have_v these_o any_o privilege_n of_o institution_n as_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o richmond_n have_v ancient_o give_v seq_n he_o or_o the_o like_a at_o this_o day_n and_o from_o long_a time_n before_o the_o archdeacon_n only_o induct_n as_o the_o book_n &_o common_a practice_n show_v but_o thereof_o thus_o much_o by_o the_o way_n iv._o for_o that_o other_o of_o succession_n in_o the_o benefice_n of_o the_o ancestor_n doubtless_o that_o be_v often_o when_o the_o father_n or_o other_o ancestor_n be_v incumbent_a and_o patron_n and_o by_o that_o challenge_v right_a of_o the_o time_n of_o inuestiture_n and_o sole_a disposition_n of_o the_o church_n will_v either_o in_o his_o life_n time_n convey_v the_o benefice_n to_o his_o son_n or_o heir_n by_o grant_n which_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o time_n supply_v it_o seem_v as_o well_o a_o resignation_n as_o presentation_n institution_n and_o induction_n or_o will_v so_o leave_v the_o aduowson_n to_o descend_v to_o his_o heir_n that_o he_o be_v in_o order_n may_v retain_v the_o church_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n according_a as_o the_o law_n then_o it_o seem_v permit_v against_o this_o be_v a_o canon_n make_v in_o the_o national_n synod_n at_o westminster_n in_o 3._o hen._n 1._o ut_fw-la filii_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la non_fw-la sint_fw-la haeredes_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la patrum_fw-la suorum_fw-la and_o another_o in_o 25._o hen._n 1._o hold_v under_o the_o pope_n legat._n sancimus_fw-la as_o the_o word_n be_v ne_fw-la quis_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la sibi_fw-la sive_fw-la praebendam_fw-la paterna_fw-la vendicet_fw-la haereditate_fw-la 60._o aut_fw-la successorem_fw-la sibi_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la constituat_fw-la beneficio_fw-la without_o that_o challenge_v right_o of_o inuestiture_n suppose_v in_o the_o incumbent_n have_v also_o the_o patronage_n which_o supply_v all_o that_o the_o patron_n bishop_n and_o archdeacon_n at_o this_o day_n do_v in_o fill_v a_o church_n how_o can_v any_o parson_n make_v to_o himself_o a_o successor_n or_o a_o heir_n to_o have_v colour_n to_o claim_v the_o incumbencie_n from_o his_o ancestor_n to_o this_o purpose_n may_v be_v well_o remember_v a_o passage_n in_o a_o verdict_n find_v in_o rot._n placit_fw-la 6._o rich._n 1._o rot._n 1._o of_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o conveyance_n of_o s._n peter_n church_n in_o cambridge_n the_o word_n be_v juratores_fw-la benè_fw-la sciunt_fw-la quod_fw-la quidam_fw-la langlinus_fw-la qui_fw-la tenuit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la illam_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la fuit_fw-la persona_fw-la illius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la dedit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la illam_fw-la secundum_fw-la quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la fuit_fw-la mos_fw-la civitatis_fw-la cantebrigiae_fw-la cuidam_fw-la parenti_fw-la svo_fw-la segario_fw-la nomine_fw-la qui_fw-la illam_fw-la tenuit_fw-la per_fw-la lx._n annos_fw-la &_o plus_fw-la &_o fuit_fw-la persona_fw-la illius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la posteà_fw-la dedit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la illam_fw-la henrico_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la qui_fw-la illam_fw-la tenuit_fw-la per_fw-la lx._n annos_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la in_o ligea_fw-la potestate_fw-la sua_fw-la dedit_fw-la illam_fw-la hospitali_fw-la cantebrigiae_fw-la per_fw-la cartam_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o idem_fw-la hospitali_fw-la habet_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la illam_fw-la they_o discreet_o find_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n to_o maintain_v the_o conveyance_n suppose_v it_o seem_v that_o the_o custom_n will_v help_v the_o last_o grantors_n title_n although_o the_o common_a law_n which_o have_v by_o that_o time_n receive_v some_o change_n herein_o by_o force_n of_o the_o papal_a decree_n shall_v not_o have_v allow_v it_o i_o know_v in_o the_o canon_n another_o thing_n be_v also_o understand_v in_o this_o matter_n of_o succession_n that_o be_v the_o irregularity_n of_o the_o son_n of_o a_o clerk_n but_o that_o can_v extend_v only_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o illegitimation_n upon_o marriage_n forbid_v to_o the_o clergy_n for_o which_o point_n alone_o the_o bishop_n refusal_n have_v be_v the_o best_a help_n but_o that_o indeed_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o disposition_n of_o church_n by_o inuestiture_n prevent_v his_o refusal_n when_o presentation_n be_v not_o make_v to_o he_o v._o but_o after_o such_o time_n as_o the_o decretal_n and_o the_o increase_a authority_n of_o the_o canon_n about_o the_o year_n m.cc_o have_v settle_v the_o universal_a course_n here_o of_o fill_v of_o church_n by_o presentation_n to_o the_o bishop_n or_o as_o it_o seem_v sometime_o it_o be_v to_o the_o archdeacon_n or_o to_o the_o vicar_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n that_o use_n of_o investiture_n of_o church_n and_o tithe_n several_o or_o together_o practise_v by_o lay_v man_n be_v leave_v off_o and_o a_o division_n of_o ecclesiastical_a &_o secular_a right_n from_o thence_o have_v continue_v in_o practice_n neither_o do_v spectant_fw-la the_o king_n afterward_o much_o less_o common_a person_n fill_v their_o common_a parochial_a church_n without_o such_o presentment_n from_o bishop_n parochial_a church_n for_o of_o special_a donative_n chapel_n we_o here_o speak_v not_o neither_o be_v appropriation_n of_o church_n &_o tithe_n afterward_o allow_v that_o have_v not_o etc._n confirmation_n from_o the_o ordinary_a immediate_a or_o supreme_a and_o in_o the_o same_o age_n also_o come_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o lap_n whereby_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o collate_v after_o six_o month_n upon_o the_o patron_n default_n it_o be_v before_o at_o his_o liberty_n to_o fill_v his_o church_n at_o his_o pleasure_n neither_o be_v he_o confine_v to_o any_o time_n that_o time_n of_o lap_n be_v according_a as_o the_o use_n of_o presentation_n grow_v by_o degree_n settle_v receive_v into_o the_o law_n of_o england_n out_o of_o the_o general_a 1179._o council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v in_o 25._o hen._n 2._o under_o alexander_n the_o three_o to_o which_o four_o bishop_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a use_n of_o this_o kingdom_n that_o be_v hugh_z bishop_n of_o durham_n john_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n robert_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n and_o reinold_n bishop_n of_o bath_n be_v send_v as_o agent_n for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o that_o council_n after_o vacancy_n of_o six_o month_n the_o chapter_n be_v to_o bestow_v those_o church_n which_o the_o bishop_n be_v patron_n have_v leave_v so_o long_o void_a and_o upon_o their_o default_n the_o metropolitan_a but_o no_o word_n be_v of_o lay_v patron_n in_o it_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o council_n and_o of_o a_o decretal_a se._n of_o the_o same_o pope_n which_o speak_v of_o like_a time_n upon_o default_n of_o lay_v patron_n it_o have_v be_v since_o take_v here_o general_o that_o after_o vacancy_n of_o six_o month_n the_o next_o ordinary_n be_v regular_o to_o collate_v by_o lap_n which_o perhaps_o be_v receive_v for_o a_o law_n to_o continue_v as_o it_o have_v do_v in_o the_o council_n or_o convocation_n at_o pipewell_n hold_v in_o the_o first_o of_o richard_n the_o first_o and_o some_o ten_o year_n after_o that_o general_n council_n of_o lateran_n for_o in_o that_o of_o pipewell_n the_o principal_a thing_n in_o hand_n be_v the_o provide_v for_o church_n upon_o death_n of_o their_o pastor_n habitus_n est_fw-fr say_v ralf_n de_fw-fr diceto_n dean_n of_o paul_n under_o king_n john_n generalis_fw-la conventus_fw-la iuxta_fw-la dispositionem_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o archiepiscopi_fw-la xvi_o kal._n octobris_fw-la apud_fw-la pipewell_n ut_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la vacantium_fw-la per_fw-la angliam_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la haberetur_fw-la tractatus_fw-la i_o know_v it_o be_v for_o many_o church_n then_o void_a but_o it_o be_v like_a enough_o that_o according_a to_o the_o general_a council_n this_o law_n be_v then_o here_o receive_v but_o that_o be_v only_o a_o rove_a conjecture_n and_o so_o i_o leave_v it_o and_o as_o in_o the_o etc._n canon_n law_n the_o council_n of_o lateran_n which_o must_v be_v understand_v that_o of_o alexander_n the_o three_o be_v common_o affirm_v for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o original_n of_o the_o right_n of_o this_o lap_n in_o the_o case_n of_o bishop_n special_o and_o chapter_n so_o be_v it_o in_o ancient_a monument_n of_o our_o law_n also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o lay_v patron_n ante_fw-la concilium_fw-la lateranense_fw-la say_v ad●●rt_n bracton_n nullum_fw-la currebat_fw-la tempus_fw-la contra_fw-la praesentantes_fw-la and_o in_o placit_fw-la de_fw-fr banco_n mich._n 3._o ed._n 1._o rot._n 105._o staff_n the_o bishop_n of_o coventrie_n and_o lichfield_n plead_v a_o collation_n by_o lap_n autoritate_fw-la concilij_fw-la against_o the_o prior_n of_o landa_n to_o the_o church_n of_o patingham_n and_o in_o the_o same_o plea_n roll_v of_o pasch._n 5._o ed._n 1_o rot._n 100_o linc._n in_o a_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la by_o alienor_fw-la the_o queen_n mother_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n for_o the_o church_n of_o orkestow_v the_o six_o month_n and_o the_o computation_n