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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n great_a law_n time_n 2,905 5 3.2500 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44106 De successionibus apud anglos, or, A treatise of hereditary descents shewing the rise, progress and successive alterations thereof : and also the laws of descent as they are now in use. Hale, Matthew, Sir, 1609-1676.; Shower, Bartholomew, Sir, 1658-1701. 1699 (1699) Wing H236; ESTC R14823 19,580 116

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seem_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o normandy_n that_o fratres_n consanguinei_fw-la viz._n ex_fw-la eodem_fw-la patre_fw-la sed_fw-la diversa_fw-la matre_fw-la shall_v take_v by_o descent_n together_o with_o the_o brother_n ex_fw-la utroque_fw-la conjuncti_fw-la upon_o the_o death_n of_o any_o of_o such_o brother_n but_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o mistake_n for_o it_o seem_v the_o half-blood_n hinder_v the_o descent_n between_o brother_n or_o sister_n 6._o leprosy_n be_v among_o they_o a_o impediment_n of_o succession_n but_o than_o it_o seem_v it_o must_v be_v solemn_o adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o leprosy_n by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o this_o and_o much_o more_o that_o may_v be_v observe_v upon_o the_o custom_n of_o several_a country_n the_o rule_n of_o succession_n or_o hereditary_a transmission_n have_v be_v various_a in_o several_a country_n according_a to_o various_a law_n custom_n and_o usuage_n and_o now_o after_o this_o brief_a survey_n of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o other_o country_n i_o come_v to_o the_o law_n and_o usuage_n of_o england_n in_o relation_n to_o descent_n and_o the_o growth_n that_o those_o custom_n have_v successive_o have_v and_o whereunto_o they_o be_v now_o arrive_v 1._o touch_v the_o hereditary_a succession_n it_o seem_v that_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a british_a law_n their_o elder_a son_n inherit_v their_o earldom_n and_o barony_n for_o they_o have_v great_a dignity_n and_o jurisdiction_n annex_v to_o they_o and_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o principality_n but_o their_o ordinary_n freehold_v descend_v to_o all_o the_o son_n and_o this_o custom_n they_o carry_v with_o they_o into_o wales_n whither_o they_o be_v drive_v this_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n walliae_fw-la 12_o ed._n 1._o aliter_fw-la usitatum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o wallia_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it quoad_fw-la successionem_fw-la haereditatis_fw-la eo_fw-la quòd_fw-la haereditas_fw-la partibilis_fw-la est_fw-la inter_fw-la haeredes_fw-la masculos_fw-la &_o à_fw-la tempore_fw-la cujus_fw-la non_fw-la extiterit_fw-la memoria_fw-la partibilis_fw-la extitit_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la non_fw-la vult_fw-la quòd_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la illa_fw-la abrogetur_fw-la sed_fw-la quòd_fw-la haereditates_fw-la remaneant_fw-la partibiles_fw-la inter_fw-la consimiles_fw-la haeredes_fw-la sicut_fw-la esse_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la &_o fiat_fw-la partitio_fw-la illius_fw-la sicut_fw-la fieri_fw-la consuevit_fw-la hoc_fw-la excepto_fw-la quòd_fw-la bastardi_n non_fw-la habeant_fw-la de_fw-fr caetero_fw-la haereditates_fw-la &_o etiam_fw-la quòd_fw-la non_fw-la habeant_fw-la purparte_v cum_fw-la legitimis_fw-la nec_fw-la sine_fw-la legitimis_fw-la upon_o which_o three_o thing_n be_v observable_a first_o that_o at_o this_o time_n the_o hereditary_a succession_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v then_o know_v to_o be_v the_o common_a and_o usual_a law_n in_o england_n 2_o that_o the_o succession_n of_o all_o the_o son_n be_v the_o ancient_a customary_a law_n among_o the_o british_a in_o wales_n which_o be_v here_o continue_a 3_o that_o before_o this_o time_n bastard_n be_v admit_v to_o inherit_v in_o wales_n as_o well_o as_o the_o legitimate_a which_o usuage_n be_v here_o abrogate_a and_o although_o we_o have_v but_o few_o evidence_n touch_v the_o british_a law_n before_o their_o expulsion_n into_o wales_n yet_o this_o usage_n seem_v sufficient_o to_o evidence_n that_o this_o be_v the_o ancient_a british_n law_n 2_o as_o to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o dane_n their_o law_n collect_v by_o brampton_n and_o by_o mr._n lambard_n speak_v not_o much_o concern_v the_o course_n of_o descent_n yet_o it_o seem_v that_o common_o the_o descent_n of_o their_o ordinary_a land_n at_o least_o except_o barony_n and_o royal_a inheritance_n descend_v also_o to_o all_o the_o son_n among_o the_o law_n of_o canutus_n there_o be_v this_o law_n lambard_n fol._n 122_o tit._n de_fw-fr intestato_fw-la mortuis_fw-la sive_fw-la quis_fw-la incuria_fw-la sive_fw-la morte_fw-la repentina_fw-la fuerit_fw-la intestato_fw-la mortuus_fw-la dominus_fw-la tamen_fw-la nullam_fw-la rerum_fw-la suarum_fw-la partem_fw-la praeter_fw-la eam_fw-la quae_fw-la jure_fw-la debetur_fw-la hereoti_n nomine_fw-la sibi_fw-la assumito_fw-la verùm_fw-la eas_fw-la judicio_fw-la svo_fw-la vxori_fw-la liberis_fw-la &_o cognatione_fw-la proximis_fw-la justè_fw-la pro_fw-la svo_fw-la cuique_fw-la jure_fw-la distribuito_fw-la upon_o which_o we_o may_v observe_v these_o thing_n 1_o sy_n that_o the_o wise_a have_v a_o share_n as_o well_o of_o land_n for_o her_o dower_n as_o good_n 2_o that_o in_o reference_n to_o hereditary_a succession_n there_o then_o seem_v to_o be_v little_a difference_n between_o land_n and_o feud_n for_o here_o be_v no_o distinction_n 3_o that_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o settle_a right_n of_o succession_n with_o reference_n to_o proximity_n and_o remoteness_n pro_fw-la svo_fw-la cuique_fw-la jure_fw-la 4_o that_o in_o reference_n to_o child_n they_o seem_v all_o to_o succeed_v alike_o without_o any_o distinction_n between_o the_o male_n and_o female_n 5_o that_o yet_o the_o ancestor_n may_v dispose_v by_o his_o will_n as_o well_o of_o land_n as_o good_n which_o usage_n seem_v to_o have_v obtain_v unto_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 2._o as_o appear_v hereafter_o by_o glanvil_n 3._o it_o seem_v that_o until_o the_o conquest_n the_o descent_n of_o land_n be_v at_o least_o to_o all_o the_o son_n alike_o and_o for_o aught_o appear_v also_o to_o all_o the_o daughter_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o the_o hereditary_a transmission_n of_o land_n and_o good_n at_o least_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o child_n this_o appear_v by_o those_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n confirm_v by_o the_o conqueror_n and_o recite_v in_o lambard_n fol._n 167._o and_o also_o by_o mr._n selden_n upon_o eadmerus_n lege_fw-la 36._o tit._n de_fw-fr intestatorum_fw-la bonis_fw-la 184._o siquis_fw-la intestatus_fw-la obierit_fw-la liberi_fw-la ejus_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la equaliter_fw-la dividant_a but_o this_o equal_a division_n of_o inheritance_n among_o the_o child_n be_v find_v to_o be_v very_o inconvenient_a for_o first_o it_o weaken_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o by_o frequent_a parcel_a and_o subdivide_v of_o inheritance_n in_o process_n of_o time_n inheritance_n be_v so_o crumble_v that_o there_o be_v few_o person_n of_o able_a estate_n leave_v to_o undergo_v public_a charge_n or_o office_n 2_o it_o do_v by_o degree_n bring_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o a_o low_a kind_n of_o country_n live_v and_o family_n be_v break_v and_o the_o young_a son_n which_o have_v they_o not_o have_v these_o little_a parcel_n of_o land_n to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o will_v have_v betake_v themselves_o either_o to_o trade_n or_o military_a or_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a employment_n neglect_v those_o opportunity_n and_o apply_v themselves_o to_o their_o small_a dividend_n of_o land_n whereby_o they_o neglect_v opportunity_n of_o great_a advantage_n to_o enrich_v themselves_o and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v by_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n get_v the_o possession_n and_o demean_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o also_o very_o many_o and_o great_a possession_n of_o they_o that_o oppose_v he_o or_o adhere_v to_o harold_n dispose_v of_o these_o land_n or_o great_a part_n of_o they_o to_o his_o countryman_n and_o other_o that_o adhere_v to_o he_o and_o retain_v certain_a honorary_a tenor_n either_o by_o baronage_n or_o in_o knight_n service_n or_o by_o grand_a serjeantry_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o possible_o also_o as_o the_o desire_n of_o many_o owner_n change_v their_o tenor_n into_o knight_n service_n which_o introduction_n of_o new_a tenor_n be_v not_o nevertheless_o without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o additional_a law_n before_o mention_v that_o king_n william_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o parliament_n make_v mention_v of_o by_o mr._n selden_n upon_o eadmerus_n pag._n 191_o among_o which_o this_o be_v one_o viz._n statuimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la &_o firmiter_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n milites_fw-la &_o servientes_fw-la &_o universi_fw-la liberi_fw-la homines_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la habeant_fw-la &_o teneant_fw-la se_fw-la semper_fw-la in_o armis_fw-la &_o in_o equis_fw-la ut_fw-la decet_fw-la &_o oportet_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la sint_fw-la semper_fw-la prompti_fw-la &_o bene_fw-la parati_fw-la ad_fw-la servicium_fw-la suum_fw-la integrum_fw-la nobis_fw-la explendendum_fw-la &_o peragendum_fw-la cum_fw-la semper_fw-la opus_fw-la affuerit_fw-la secundum_fw-la quod_fw-la nobis_fw-la de_fw-la feodis_fw-la debent_fw-la &_o tenementis_fw-la suis_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la facere_fw-la et_fw-la sicut_fw-la illis_fw-la statuimus_fw-la per_fw-la common_a consilium_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o illis_fw-la dedimus_fw-la &_o concessimus_fw-la in_o feodo_fw-la jure_fw-la haereditario_fw-la whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o military_a provision_n one_o that_o be_v set_v upon_o all_o freeholder_n by_o common_a consent_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v usual_o call_v assiza_n armorum_fw-la and_o another_o that_o be_v conventional_a and_o by_o tenure_n upon_o the_o infeudation_n of_o the_o tenant_n which_o be_v call_v knight_n service_n and_o sometime_o royal_a
mother_n because_o though_o the_o son_n have_v both_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o mother_n in_o he_o yet_o he_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o consanguinei_fw-la of_o the_o mother_n be_v consanguinei_fw-la cognati_fw-la of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o other_o side_n if_o the_o father_n have_v purchase_v the_o land_n and_o it_o have_v descend_v to_o the_o son_n and_o the_o son_n have_v die_v without_o issue_n without_o any_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o father_n it_o shall_v never_o have_v descend_v in_o the_o line_n of_o his_o mother_n but_o escheat_v for_o though_o the_o consanguinei_fw-la of_o the_o mother_n be_v consanguinei_fw-la to_o the_o son_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o of_o consanguinity_n to_o the_o father_n who_o be_v the_o purchaser_n but_o if_o there_o have_v be_v none_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o grandfather_n yet_o it_o may_v have_v resort_v to_o the_o line_n of_o the_o grandmother_n because_o her_o consanguinei_fw-la be_v as_o well_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o father_n as_o the_o mother_n consanguinity_n be_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o son_n and_o consequent_o also_o if_o the_o grandfather_n have_v purchase_v land_n and_o it_o have_v descend_v from_o he_o to_o the_o father_n and_o from_o he_o to_o the_o son_n if_o the_o son_n have_v enter_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o father_n brother_n or_o sister_n or_o their_o descendant_n or_o for_o want_n of_o they_o his_o grandfather_n brother_n or_o sister_n or_o their_o descendant_n or_o for_o want_n of_o they_o his_o great_a grandfather_n brother_n or_o sister_n or_o their_o descendant_n or_o for_o want_n of_o they_o his_o great_a grandmother_n brother_n or_o sister_n or_o their_o descendant_n may_v have_v inherit_v for_o the_o consanguinity_n of_o the_o great_a grandmother_n be_v of_o the_o consanguinity_n of_o the_o grandfather_n but_o none_o of_o the_o line_n of_o the_o mother_n or_o grandmother_n viz._n the_o grandfather_n wife_n shall_v have_v inherit_v for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o first_o purchaser_n and_o the_o same_o rule_n è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la hold_v in_o purchase_n in_o the_o line_n of_o the_o mother_n or_o grandmother_n they_o shall_v always_o keep_v in_o the_o same_o line_n wherein_o the_o first_o purchaser_n settle_v they_o but_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o he_o that_o inherit_v be_v always_o heir_n to_o the_o purchaser_n but_o it_o suffice_v if_o he_o be_v of_o his_o blood_n and_o heir_n to_o he_o who_o be_v last_o seize_v the_o father_n purchase_v land_n and_o it_o descend_v to_o his_o son_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n it_o shall_v never_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o son_n mother_n but_o if_o the_o son_n grandmother_n have_v a_o brother_n and_o the_o son_n great_a grandmother_n have_v a_o brother_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o kindred_n it_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o grandmother_n brother_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o father_n have_v die_v without_o issue_n his_o grandmother_n brother_n shall_v have_v be_v prefer_v before_o his_o mother_n brother_n because_o the_o former_a be_v heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o father_n though_o by_o a_o female_a and_o the_o latter_a be_v heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n but_o where_o the_o son_n be_v once_o seize_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o grandmother_n brother_n be_v to_o he_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o father_n and_o be_v near_o than_o his_o great_a grandmother_n brother_n be_v prefer_v in_o descent_n but_o this_o be_v always_o intend_a so_o long_o as_o the_o line_n of_o the_o descent_n be_v not_o break_v for_o if_o the_o son_n alien_a those_o land_n and_o then_o repurchase_v they_o again_o in_o fee_n now_o the_o rule_n of_o descent_n hold_v as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v the_o original_a purchaser_n and_o that_o it_o have_v never_o be_v in_o the_o line_n of_o the_o father_n or_o mother_n seven_o rule_n in_o succession_n as_o well_o in_o the_o line_n descend_v transversal_a or_o ascend_v the_o line_n that_o be_v first_o derive_v from_o a_o male_a root_n have_v always_o the_o preference_n a._n have_v issue_n two_o son_n b._n and_o c._n b._n have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n d._n and_o e._n d._n the_o son_n have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n f._n and_o e._n the_o daughter_n have_v issue_n a_o son_n g._n ●_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o descendant_n shall_v not_o inherit_v so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v any_o descendant_n from_o d._n and_o e._n and_o e._n the_o daughter_n nor_o none_o of_o her_o descendant_n shall_v inherit_v so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v descendant_n from_o d._n the_o son_n whether_o they_o be_v male_a or_o female_a in_o descent_n collateral_a as_o brother_n and_o sister_n the_o same_o instance_n apply_v evidece_v the_o conclusion_n but_o in_o succession_n in_o the_o line_n ascend_v there_o must_v be_v a_o full_a explanation_n because_o it_o be_v dark_a and_o more_o obscure_a i_o shall_v therefore_o set_v forth_o the_o whole_a method_n of_o transversal_a ascend_v descent_n in_o these_o ensue_a rule_n 1_o sy_n rule_n if_o the_o son_n purchase_v land_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n those_o of_o the_o male_a line_n ascend_v usque_fw-la in_o infinitum_fw-la shall_v be_v prefer_v in_o the_o descent_n according_a to_o their_o proximity_n of_o degree_n to_o the_o son_n therefore_o the_o father_n brother_n or_o sister_n or_o their_o descendant_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o grandfather_n and_o their_o descendant_n and_o again_o if_o the_o father_n have_v no_o brother_n nor_o sister_n the_o grandfather_n brother_n and_o their_o descendant_n and_o for_o want_v of_o brother_n the_o grandfather_n sister_n and_o their_o descendant_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o great_a grandfather_n for_o although_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o father_n nor_o grandfather_n can_v immediate_o inherit_v the_o son_n yet_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o descent_n to_o the_o collateral_a line_n ascend_v be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o the_o father_n or_o grandfather_n have_v be_v by_o law_n inheritable_a and_o therefore_o as_o in_o case_n the_o father_n have_v be_v inheritable_a he_o shall_v have_v inherit_v the_o son_n before_o the_o grandfather_n and_o the_o grandfather_n before_o the_o great_a grandfather_n and_o consequent_o if_o the_o father_n have_v inherit_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o elder_a brother_n and_o his_o descendant_n shall_v have_v inherit_v before_o the_o young_a brother_n and_o his_o descendant_n and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o brother_n but_o sister_n his_o sister_n and_o their_o descendant_n shall_v inherit_v before_o his_o uncle_n or_o the_o grandfather_n brother_n and_o their_o descendant_n so_o though_o the_o law_n of_o england_n exclude_v the_o father_n from_o inherit_v it_o substitute_n and_o direct_v the_o descent_n as_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v if_o the_o father_n have_v inherit_v viz._n le_fw-fr we_o in_o those_o first_o that_o be_v in_o the_o next_o degree_n to_o he_o 2d_o rule_n be_v this_o that_o the_o line_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n shall_v never_o inherit_v as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v any_o though_o never_o so_o remote_a of_o the_o line_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o mother_n have_v a_o brother_n yet_o if_o the_o atavus_n or_o atavia_n of_o the_o father_n have_v a_o brother_n or_o sister_n he_o and_o she_o shall_v be_v prefer_v and_o exclude_v the_o mother_n brother_n though_o he_o be_v much_o near_o 3d_o rule_n but_o yet_o far_o the_o male_a line_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n descend_v shall_v in_o oeternum_fw-la exclude_v the_o female_a line_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n ascend_v and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n propose_v the_o son_n purchase_v land_n and_o die_a without_o issue_n the_o sister_n of_o the_o father_n grandfather_n or_o great_a grandfather_n and_o so_o in_o infinitum_fw-la shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o father_n mother_n brother_n though_o the_o father_n mother_n brother_n be_v a_o male_a and_o the_o father_n grandfather_n sister_n be_v a_o female_a and_o more_o remote_a because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o male_a line_n which_o be_v more_o worthy_a than_o the_o female_a line_n though_o even_o the_o female_a line_n be_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o father_n four_o rule_n but_o as_o in_o the_o male_a line_n ascend_v the_o more_o near_o be_v prefer_v in_o the_o descent_n before_o the_o remote_a so_o in_o the_o female_a line_n descend_v so_o it_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o father_n the_o more_o near_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o remote_a the_o son_n therefore_o purchase_v land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o father_n grandfather_n and_o great_a grandfather_n and_o so_o upward_o all_o the_o male_a line_n be_v dead_a without_o brother_n or_o
sister_n or_o any_o descend_v from_o they_o but_o the_o father_n mother_n have_v a_o sister_n or_o brother_n and_o also_o the_o father_n grandmother_n have_v a_o brother_n and_o likewise_o the_o father_n great_a grandmother_n have_v a_o brother_n it_o be_v true_a all_o these_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o very_o remote_a of_o these_o shall_v exclude_v the_o son_n mother_n brother_n and_o it_o be_v likewise_o true_a that_o the_o great_a grandmother_n blood_n have_v pass_v through_o more_o male_n of_o the_o father_n blood_n than_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o grandmother_n or_o mother_n of_o the_o father_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o father_n mother_n sister_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o father_n grandmother_n brother_n or_o great_a grandmother_n brother_n because_o they_o be_v all_o in_o the_o female_a line_n viz._n cognati_fw-la and_o the_o father_n mother_n sister_n be_v the_o near_a and_o therefore_o shall_v have_v the_o preference_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o male_a line_n ascend_v the_o father_n brother_n or_o sister_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o grandfather_n brother_n 5_o rule_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o last_o case_n where_o the_o son_n purchase_v land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o without_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o grandfather_n the_o land_n shall_v bescend_v to_o his_o grandmother_n brother_n or_o sister_n as_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n yet_o if_o the_o father_n have_v purchase_v this_o land_n and_o die_v and_o it_o descend_v to_o his_o son_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o land_n shall_v not_o have_v descend_v to_o his_o father_n mother_n brother_n or_o sister_n for_o the_o reason_n give_v in_o the_o eight_o rule_n but_o for_o want_v of_o brother_n or_o sister_n of_o the_o grandfather_n great_a grandfather_n and_o so_o upward_o in_o the_o male_a ascend_a line_n it_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o father_n grandmother_n brother_n or_o sister_n which_o be_v heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n who_o shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o father_n mother_n brother_n which_o be_v in_o truth_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o purchaser_n though_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n of_o he_o that_o last_o die_v seize_v and_o therefore_o as_o if_o the_o father_n who_o be_v the_o 02_o purchaser_n have_v die_v without_o issue_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o father_n whether_o of_o the_o male_a or_o female_a line_n shall_v have_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n so_o the_o son_n that_o stand_v now_o in_o the_o place_n of_o his_o father_n and_o inherit_v to_o he_o primary_o in_o his_o father_n line_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o same_o devolution_n and_o hereditary_a succession_n shall_v have_v be_v as_o if_o his_o father_n have_v immediate_o die_v without_o issue_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v to_o his_o grandmother_n brother_n as_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n though_o by_o the_o female_a line_n and_o not_o to_o his_o mother_n brother_n which_o be_v only_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o not_o to_o take_v till_o his_o father_n fine_a as_o well_o female_a as_o male_a be_v spend_v 6_o rule_n if_o the_o son_n purchase_v land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o it_o descend_v to_o any_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n and_o then_o the_o line_n of_o the_o father_n after_o entry_n and_o possession_n fail_v it_o shall_v never_o resort_v to_o the_o line_n of_o the_o mother_n though_o in_o the_o first_o instance_n or_o first_o descent_n from_o the_o son_n it_o may_v have_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n for_o now_o by_o this_o descent_n and_o seisin_n it_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o father_n line_n to_o who_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n can_v never_o derive_v a_o title_n as_o heir_n but_o it_o shall_v rather_o escheat_n but_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n have_v not_o enter_v but_o then_o that_o line_n have_v fail_v it_o may_v have_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o son_n to_o who_o immediate_o for_o want_n of_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n it_o may_v have_v descend_v seven_o rule_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n if_o it_o have_v once_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o grandfather_n line_n and_o that_o heir_n have_v enter_v it_o shall_v never_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o grandmother_n line_n because_o the_o line_n of_o the_o grandmother_n be_v not_o of_o blood_n or_o consanguinity_n to_o the_o line_n of_o the_o grandfather_n side_n 8_o rule_n if_o for_o default_n of_o heir_n of_o the_o purchaser_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o line_n of_o the_o mother_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o mother_n on_o the_o part_n of_o her_o father_n side_n shall_v be_v prefer_v in_o succession_n before_o her_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o her_o mother_n side_n because_o they_o be_v the_o more_o worthy_a a_o great_a part_n of_o these_o difference_n be_v easy_o to_o be_v collect_v out_o of_o the_o resolution_n in_o the_o case_n of_o clare_n versus_fw-la brooke_n alias_o cobham_n and_o thus_o the_o law_n stand_v in_o point_n of_o descent_n or_o hereditary_a succession_n in_o england_n at_o this_o day_n and_o for_o above_o four_o hundred_o year_n past_a finis_fw-la a_o scheme_n of_o pedigree_n and_o also_o the_o degree_n of_o parentage_n and_o consanguínity_n congeniti_fw-la adgnati_fw-la ex_fw-la part_n patris_fw-la cousin_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n the_o more_o worthy_a in_o descent_n though_o far_a remote_a recta_fw-la n1_fw-la the_o right_a line_n cognati_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la matris_fw-la cousin_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n the_o less_o worthy_a in_o descent_n though_o near_a of_o kin._n 〈◊〉_d n1_fw-la transversalis_fw-la seu_fw-la collateralis_fw-la the_o side_n line_n n1_fw-la transver_n salis_fw-la seu_fw-la collateralis_fw-la the_o side_n line_n  _fw-fr abpatruus_n magnus_fw-la the_o great_a uncle_n grandfather_n on_o the_o father_n side_n tritavus_fw-la the_o great_a grandfather_n great_a grandfather_n 6_o tritavia_n the_o great_a grandfather_n great_a grandmother_n abavunculus_fw-la the_o great_a uncle_n grandfather_n on_o the_o mother_n side_n  _fw-fr abamita_n magna_fw-la the_o great_a uncle_n grandmother_n on_o the_o father_n side_n attavus_fw-la the_o great_a grandfather_n grandfather_n 5_o attavia_n the_o great_a grandfather_n grandmother_n abmatertera_fw-mi magna_fw-la the_o great_a uncle_n grandmother_n on_o the_o mother_n side_n propatruus_n magnus_fw-la the_o great_a uncle_n father_n on_o the_o father_n side_n abavus_n the_o great_a grandfather_n father_n 4_o abavia_n the_o great_a grandfather_n mother_n proavunculus_fw-la magnus_fw-la the_o great_a uncle_n father_n on_o the_o mother_n side_n proamita_n magna_fw-la the_o great_a uncle_n mother_n on_o the_o father_n side_n proavus_fw-la the_o great_a grandfather_n 3_o proavia_n the_o great_a grandmother_n promatertera_fw-mi magna_fw-la the_o great_a uncle_n mother_n on_o the_o mother_n side_n patruus_fw-la magnus_fw-la the_o great_a uncle_n on_o the_o father_n side_n auus_n the_o grandfather_n 2_o avia_fw-la the_o grandmother_n auunculus_fw-la magnus_fw-la the_o great_a uncle_n on_o the_o mother_n side_n 〈◊〉_d amita_fw-la magna_fw-la the_o great_a aunt_n on_o the_o father_n side_n pater_fw-la father_n 1_o mater_n mother_n matertera_fw-la magna_fw-la the_o great_a aunt_n on_o the_o mother_n side_n 〈…〉_z patruus_fw-la the_o uncle_n or_o father_n brother_n n1_fw-la recta_fw-la ascendens_fw-la brother_n minor_fw-la tertia_fw-la amita_fw-la the_o aunt_n or_o father_n sister_n the_o right_a line_n ascend_v matertera_fw-la the_o aunt_n or_o mother_n sister_n m●●ltera_fw-la ●liversa_fw-la frater_fw-la a_o brother_n propositus_fw-la n1_fw-la recta_fw-la descendent_a the_o right_a line_n descend_v frater_fw-la a_o brother_n patribus_fw-la semi_a germanus_n frater_fw-la brother_n of_o one_o father_n and_o several_a mother_n uterinus_fw-la frater_fw-la brother_n of_o one_o mother_n and_o several_a father_n soror_fw-la sister_n soror_fw-la sister_n soror_fw-la sister_n ●arantum_fw-la patrueles_fw-la à_fw-la patruo_fw-la son_n or_o daughter_n cousin_n germane_a on_o the_o father_n side_n filius_fw-la son_n 1_o filia_fw-la daughter_n auunculini_n ab_fw-la auunculo_fw-la son_n or_o daughter_n cousin_n germane_a on_o the_o mother_n side_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr amitini_fw-la ab_fw-la amita_fw-la son_n or_o daughter_n cousin_n germane_a on_o the_o father_n side_n nepos_n linealis_fw-la the_o lineal_a nephew_n 2_o neptis_fw-la linealis_fw-la the_o lineal_a niece_n materterini_n à_fw-la matertera_fw-la son_n or_o daughter_n cousin_n germane_a on_o the_o mother_n side_n  _fw-fr pronepos_fw-la linealis_fw-la the_o lineal_a nephew_n or_o niece_n son_n 3_o proneptis_fw-la linealis_fw-la the_o lineal_a nephew_n or_o niece_n daughter_n  _fw-fr horum_fw-la of_o these_o filius_fw-la the_o son_n filia_fw-la the_o daughter_n right_a cousin_n germane_a abnepos_fw-la linealis_fw-la the_o grandson_n of_o the_o lineal_a nephew_n or_o niece_n 4_o abneptis_fw-la linealis_fw-la the_o granddaughter_n of_o the_o lineal_a nephew_n or_o niece_n horum_fw-la of_o these_o filius_fw-la the_o son_n filia_fw-la the_o daughter_n right_a cousin_n germane_a post_fw-la eorum_fw-la of_o these_o nepos_n collateralis_fw-la the_o collateral_a nephew_n neptis_fw-la collateralis_fw-la the_o collaral_a niece_n atnepos_fw-la linealis_fw-la the_o great_a grandson_n of_o the_o lineal_a nephew_n or_o niece_n 5_o atneptis_fw-la linealis_fw-la the_o great_a granddaughter_n of_o the_o lineal_a nephew_n or_o niece_n eorum_fw-la of_o these_o nepos_n collateralis_fw-la the_o collateral_a nephew_n neptis_fw-la collateralis_fw-la the_o collateral_a niece_n  _fw-fr eorundem_fw-la of_o these_o pronepos_fw-la collateralis_fw-la the_o collateral_a nephew_n son_n proneptis_fw-la collateralis_fw-la the_o collateral_a nephew_n daughter_n trinepos_fw-la linealis_fw-la the_o great_a great_a grandson_n of_o the_o lineal_a nephew_n or_o niece_n 6_o trineptis_fw-la linealis_fw-la the_o great_a great_a granddaughter_n of_o the_o lineal_a nephew_n or_o niece_n eorundem_fw-la of_o these_o pronepos_fw-la collateralis_fw-la the_o collateral_a nephew_n son_n proneptis_fw-la collateralis_fw-la the_o collateral_a nephew_n daughter_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la in_o infinitum_fw-la et_fw-la sic_fw-la infinitum_fw-la  _fw-fr et_fw-fr sic_fw-la in_o infinitum_fw-la et_fw-la sic_fw-la in_o infinitum_fw-la adgnati_fw-la quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d patre_fw-la congeniti_fw-la cognati_fw-la 〈…〉_z parte_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈…〉_z patre_fw-la a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la 〈…〉_z auunculus_fw-la the_o uncle_n or_o mother_n brother_n auunculus_fw-la quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d minor_fw-la amita_fw-la quasi_fw-la à_fw-la 〈◊〉_d tertia_fw-la matertera_fw-la quasi_fw-la m●●ltera_fw-la frater_fw-la quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d alter_fw-la semi_a germani_n fratres_fw-la quasi_fw-la ex_fw-la 〈◊〉_d patre_fw-la &_o separalibus_fw-la ma●●ribus_fw-la nati_fw-la 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d orta_fw-la ●liversa_fw-la uterini_fw-la 〈…〉_z utero_fw-la fra●tes_n 〈◊〉_d separalibus_fw-la patribus_fw-la ●●lius_fw-la filia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i.e._n ab_fw-la amore_fw-la ●arantum_fw-la nepos_n quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d post_fw-la
de_fw-fr successionibus_fw-la apud_fw-la anglos_n or_o a_o treatise_n of_o hereditary_a descent_n show_v the_o rise_n progress_n and_o successive_a alteration_n thereof_o and_o also_o the_o law_n of_o descent_n as_o they_o be_v now_o in_o use_n london_n print_v and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o a._n baldwin_n in_o warwick-lane_n 1699._o to_o sir_n s._n e._n knight_n this_o treatise_n be_v most_o humble_o dedicate_v by_o his_o most_o oblige_a and_o most_o obedient_a servant_n b._n s._n to_o the_o reader_n this_o little_a treatise_n of_o hereditary_a descent_n be_v recommend_v to_o my_o perusal_n i_o willing_o embrace_v the_o opportunity_n of_o show_v my_o esteem_n of_o the_o great_a learning_n of_o the_o author_n and_o my_o love_n for_o the_o public_a in_o send_v it_o abroad_o and_o i_o be_v the_o i_o be_o unwilling_a to_o detain_v you_o any_o long_a than_o only_a to_o tell_v you_o that_o though_o in_o this_o treatise_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o what_o most_o practiser_n do_v know_v already_o yet_o the_o method_n i_o believe_v will_v render_v it_o useful_a in_o some_o sort_n to_o those_o of_o the_o great_a learning_n b._n s._n de_fw-fr successionibus_fw-la apud_fw-la anglos_n my_o design_n in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n be_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o hereditary_a transmission_n of_o land_n from_o ancestor_n to_o heir_n and_o the_o certainty_n thereof_o and_o what_o growth_n this_o doctrine_n have_v have_v in_o succession_n of_o time_n till_o it_o arrive_v to_o the_o state_n and_o prefection_n which_o now_o it_o have_v and_o touch_v hereditary_a transmission_n or_o succession_n common_o with_o we_o call_v descent_n i_o shall_v hold_v this_o order_n in_o my_o discourse_n viz._n 1_o sy_n to_o give_v some_o account_n touch_v the_o ancient_a law_n both_o jewish_a greek_a and_o roman_a concern_v this_o matter_n 2_o to_o observe_v some_o thing_n wherein_o it_o may_v appear_v how_o the_o particular_a custom_n or_o municipal_a law_n of_o other_o country_n vary_v from_o those_o other_o law_n 3_o to_o give_v some_o account_n of_o the_o rule_n and_o law_n of_o descent_n or_o hereditary_a transmission_n as_o they_o stand_v and_o at_o this_o day_n stand_v in_o england_n with_o the_o successive_a alteration_n that_o process_n of_o time_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o ancestor_n and_o custom_n grow_v up_o tacit_o gradual_o and_o successive_o have_v make_v therein_o and_o first_o touch_v the_o succession_n or_o descent_n of_o inheritance_n as_o also_o of_o good_n among_o the_o jew_n mr._n selden_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr successionibus_fw-la apud_fw-la hebraeos_fw-la have_v give_v we_o a_o excellent_a account_n as_o well_o out_o of_o the_o holy_a text_n as_o out_o of_o the_o comment_n of_o rabbin_n or_o jewish_a lawyer_n which_o i_o brief_o comprise_v in_o the_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 12_o and_o 13_o chapter_n of_o that_o book_n the_o sum_n whereof_o for_o so_o much_o as_o concern_v my_o purpose_n be_v this_o 1._o that_o in_o the_o descend_a line_n the_o descent_n or_o succession_n be_v unto_o all_o the_o son_n only_o the_o elder_a have_v a_o double_a portion_n viz._n if_o there_o be_v three_o son_n the_o elder_a have_v two_o fourth_n and_o each_o other_o son_n one_o four_o part_n 2._o the_o nephew_n or_o son_n of_o the_o son_n die_v in_o the_o father_n life_n and_o so_o in_o infinitum_fw-la succeed_v in_o the_o partition_n of_o his_o father_n as_o if_o his_o father_n have_v be_v in_o possession_n of_o it_o 3._o the_o daughter_n do_v not_o succeed_v in_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o father_n as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v son_n or_o descendant_n from_o the._n but_o if_o one_o son_n have_v die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n have_v daughter_n and_o without_o son_n his_o daughter_n succeed_v in_o his_o part_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v possess_v 4._o in_o case_n there_o be_v no_o son_n but_o daughter_n the_o daughter_n equal_o succeed_v their_o father_n without_o any_o prelation_n of_o the_o elder_a to_o two_o part_n or_o a_o double_a portion_n 5._o but_o if_o the_o son_n have_v a_o inheritance_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n have_v a_o father_n and_o brother_n the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o son_n descend_v not_o to_o his_o brother_n unless_o in_o case_n of_o the_o next_o brother_n take_v to_o wife_n the_o deceased_n wife_n to_o raise_v child_n for_o the_o brother_n decease_v but_o in_o such_o case_n the_o father_n inherit_v his_o son_n entire_o 6._o but_o if_o the_o father_n be_v dead_a it_o come_v to_o the_o brother_n as_o it_o be_v as_o heir_n to_o the_o father_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o the_o inheritance_n have_v be_v actual_o possess_v by_o he_o and_o therefore_o the_o father_n other_o son_n and_o their_o descendant_n in_o infinitum_fw-la succeed_v but_o yet_o equal_o and_o without_o any_o double_a portion_n to_o the_o elder_a because_o though_o in_o truth_n the_o brother_n succeed_v as_o it_o be_v in_o right_o of_o representation_n from_o the_o father_n yet_o the_o father_n die_v before_o his_o son_n the_o descent_n be_v the_o facto_fw-la immediate_o from_o the_o brother_n to_o the_o brother_n where_o the_o law_n give_v not_o a_o double_a portion_n and_o in_o case_n the_o father_n have_v no_o son_n or_o descendant_n from_o they_o than_o it_o descend_v to_o all_o the_o sister_n 7._o if_o the_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o his_o father_n or_o any_o descendant_n from_o he_o be_v extant_a it_o go_v not_o to_o the_o grandfather_n or_o his_o other_o descendant_n but_o if_o the_o father_n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n it_o descend_v to_o the_o grandfather_n and_o if_o he_o be_v dead_a then_o to_o his_o son_n and_o their_o descendant_n and_o for_o want_v of_o they_o then_o to_o his_o daughter_n or_o their_o descendant_n as_o if_o the_o grandfather_n himself_o have_v be_v actual_o possess_v and_o have_v die_v and_o so_o mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la to_o the_o proavus_fw-la abavus_n atavus_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o son_n never_o retort_v to_o the_o mother_n or_o to_o any_o of_o her_o ancestor_n but_o she_o and_o they_o be_v total_o exclude_v 8._o the_o double_a portion_n that_o be_v therefore_o jus_o primogenituroe_n never_o take_v place_n but_o in_o that_o person_n that_o be_v the_o primogenitus_fw-la of_o he_o from_o who_o the_o inheritance_n immediate_o descend_v or_o in_o he_o that_o represent_v he_o if_o a._n have_v two_o son_n b._n and_o c._n and_o b._n the_o elder_a have_v two_o son_n d._n and_o e._n and_o die_v b._n shall_v have_v have_v a_o double_a portion_n viz._n two_o three_o and_o c._n only_a one_o three_o and_o if_o b._n have_v die_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o a._n and_o then_o a._n die_v d._n and_o e._n shall_v have_v have_v the_o two_o three_o or_o double_a portion_n which_o have_v belong_v to_o b._n if_o he_o have_v survive_v his_o father_n and_o this_o double_a portion_n shall_v have_v be_v divide_v between_o d._n and_o e._n thus_o viz._n d._n shall_v have_v have_v two_o three_o of_o the_o two_o three_o that_o come_v to_o they_o and_o e._n the_o other_o three_o part_n thereof_o among_o the_o grecian_n the_o law_n of_o descent_n in_o some_o sort_n resemble_v those_o of_o the_o jew_n in_o some_o thing_n they_o differ_v vide_fw-la petyt_n leges_fw-la atticae_fw-la tit._n 6._o de_fw-fr testamentis_fw-la &_o haereditario_fw-la jure_fw-la where_o the_o text_n of_o their_o law_n run_v thus_o omnes_fw-la legitimi_fw-la filii_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la paternam_fw-la ex_fw-la aequo_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la haeriscunto_o siquis_fw-la intestatus_fw-la moritur_fw-la relictis_fw-la filiabus_fw-la qui_fw-la eas_fw-la in_o vxores_fw-la ducent_fw-la haeredes_fw-la sunto_fw-la si_fw-mi nullae_fw-la supersint_fw-la hi_o ab_fw-la intestato_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la cernunto_n et_fw-la primo_fw-la quidem_fw-la fratres_n defuncti_fw-la germani_n &_o legitimi_fw-la fratrum_fw-la filii_fw-la hoereditatem_fw-la simul_fw-la adeunto_fw-la si_fw-mi nulli_fw-la fratres_n aut_fw-la fratrum_fw-la filii_fw-la supersint_fw-la iis_fw-la geniti_fw-la eadem_fw-la lege_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la cernunto_o masculi_fw-la autem_fw-la iis_fw-la geniti_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la remotiori_fw-la cognationis_fw-la sint_fw-la gradu_fw-la proeferuntor_n si_fw-mi nulli_fw-la supersint_fw-la paterni_fw-la proximi_fw-la ad_fw-la sobrinorum_fw-la usque_fw-la filios_fw-la materni_fw-la defuncti_fw-la propinqui_fw-la simili_fw-la lege_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la adeunto_fw-la si_fw-mi è_fw-la neutra_fw-la cognatione_fw-la supersint_fw-la intra_fw-la definitum_fw-la gradum_fw-la proprior_fw-la cognatus_fw-la paternus_fw-la adito_fw-la notho_n nothaeve_fw-la superstite_fw-la legitima_fw-la filia_fw-la nothus_fw-la hoereditatem_fw-la patris_fw-la ne_fw-la adito_fw-la this_o law_n be_v very_o obscure_a but_o the_o sense_n seem_v to_o be_v brief_o this_o that_o all_o the_o son_n equal_o inherit_v the_o father_n but_o if_o he_o have_v no_o son_n than_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o daughter_n if_o he_o have_v no_o child_n than_o his_o brother_n and_o his_o brother_n child_n and_o if_o none_o than_o his_o next_o kindred_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o father_n