servant_n and_o the_o child_n friend_n and_o kindred_n of_o many_o of_o those_o which_o do_v contribute_v towards_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o and_o that_o which_o be_v so_o misemployed_a serve_v instead_o of_o some_o other_o largess_n allowance_n or_o connivency_n which_o be_v usual_o in_o king_n house_n and_o whether_o well_o spend_v or_o misspend_v be_v oblation_n and_o offering_n of_o duty_n make_v by_o the_o people_n to_o their_o sovereign_n be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v or_o retrench_v no_o more_o than_o the_o misbehaviour_n of_o the_o son_n of_o ely_n with_o which_o the_o almighty_a be_v so_o much_o offend_v will_v have_v be_v any_o just_a cause_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n forbear_v to_o bring_v their_o offering_n it_o be_v no_o paradox_n but_o certain_a enough_o that_o those_o seem_a but_o not_o real_a grievance_n to_o the_o people_n by_o the_o king_n praeemption_a and_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o have_v no_o other_o source_n 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as_o they_o call_v it_o in_o cheapside_n and_o the_o avarice_n of_o the_o people_n to_o maintain_v it_o together_o with_o the_o necessity_n attend_v their_o pride_n and_o vanity_n have_v be_v no_o small_a part_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v have_v be_v some_o difficulty_n to_o find_v or_o give_v a_o reason_n why_o we_o shall_v not_o in_o england_n a_o kingdom_n until_o our_o late_a time_n of_o confusion_n of_o the_o great_a peace_n and_o plenty_n in_o christendom_n be_v able_a to_o afford_v victual_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n for_o the_o belly_n and_o back_o as_o cheap_a as_o in_o france_n where_o notwithstanding_o the_o heavy_a oppression_n and_o burden_n of_o the_o paysant_n who_o do_v fare_v hard_a and_o be_v ill_o clad_v and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o frugality_n of_o most_o of_o the_o gentry_n a_o partridge_n may_v be_v buy_v for_o â—our_n penny_n and_o a_o gentleman_n and_o his_o horse_n at_o night_n be_v very_o well_o entertain_v for_o 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italy_n not_o so_o free_v from_o public_a burden_n as_o our_o more_o happy_a england_n be_v at_o this_o present_a which_o neither_o will_v nor_o can_v be_v there_o ever_o submit_v unto_o and_o obey_v as_o it_o be_v if_o the_o pride_n and_o necessity_n or_o avarice_n of_o the_o landlord_n and_o the_o pride_n of_o the_o tenant_n which_o the_o pragmatico_n forbid_v the_o pride_n and_o excess_n of_o apparel_n do_v in_o spain_n very_o much_o eradicate_v be_v not_o less_o than_o we_o and_o their_o frugality_n more_o and_o such_o restriction_n and_o reglement_n thereby_o make_v to_o be_v the_o more_o tolerable_a and_o content_v and_o those_o that_o do_v like_o it_o more_o than_o they_o shall_v and_o shall_v be_v content_a to_o employ_v their_o time_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o vanity_n and_o mean_n to_o
troublesome_a to_o give_v a_o guard_n of_o 4000_o archer_n of_o cheshire_n with_o their_o bow_n bend_v and_o their_o arrow_n hocked_a ready_a to_o shoot_v bouche_fw-fr of_o court_n to_o wit_n meat_n and_o drink_n and_o wage_n of_o six_o penny_n a_o day_n than_o account_v a_o very_a great_a pay_n or_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o 7_o the_o then_o who_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n never_o have_v a_o more_o thrifty_a prince_n do_v the_o morrow_n after_o twefthtyde_v in_o a_o great_a solemnity_n keep_v a_o feast_n in_o westminster_n hall_n where_o he_o be_v set_v at_o a_o table_n of_o stone_n which_o remain_v until_o the_o middle_n of_o our_o late_a rebellion_n accompany_v with_o the_o queen_n and_o many_o ambassador_n and_o other_o estate_n fabian_z 60_o knight_n and_o esquire_n serve_v 60_o dish_n to_o the_o king_n mess_n and_o as_o many_o to_o the_o queen_n and_o serve_v the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n at_o a_o table_n where_o he_o be_v set_v with_o 24_o dish_n of_o meat_n to_o his_o mess._n and_o our_o succeed_a king_n understand_v to_o be_v so_o much_o for_o the_o good_a and_o welfare_n of_o the_o people_n as_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o that_o great_a blossom_n of_o prudence_n and_o piety_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o princely_a virtue_n when_o a_o surfeit_n of_o church_n land_n and_o revenue_n have_v like_o the_o coal_n carry_v into_o the_o eagle's_n nest_n reduce_v the_o royal_a revenue_n into_o a_o consumptive_a and_o languish_a condition_n have_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n suppress_v but_o with_o no_o advantage_n to_o the_o revenue_n or_o cure_v the_o disease_n of_o it_o as_o it_o then_o and_o have_v since_o happen_v in_o many_o of_o those_o pretend_v rather_o then_o real_o effect_v dishonourable_a espargne_n england_n witness_v the_o put_v down_o of_o fourteen_o table_n at_o once_o by_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n which_o gain_v in_o one_o year_n thirty_o thousand_o pound_n to_o some_o few_o of_o his_o officer_n who_o do_v advise_v he_o to_o do_v it_o but_o nothing_o at_o all_o for_o himself_o the_o table_n former_o appoint_v for_o young_a lord_n the_o master_n of_o request_n and_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n etc._n etc._n he_o do_v not_o howsoever_o think_v fit_a to_o diminish_v or_o lessen_v any_o more_o of_o the_o royal_a hospitality_n and_o king_n james_n when_o he_o have_v by_o a_o overgreat_a bounty_n to_o his_o countryman_n the_o crave_v scot_n and_o their_o restless_a importunity_n bring_v himself_o and_o revenue_n into_o many_o straits_n and_o be_v content_v to_o seek_v out_o way_n of_o spare_v do_v in_o the_o inquest_n and_o seek_v to_o abate_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o housekeeping_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n bear_v date_n in_o november_n 1617._o and_o press_v earnest_o to_o have_v it_o do_v 199._o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v equal_v his_o charge_n to_o his_o revenue_n direct_v they_o to_o abate_v superfluity_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o multitude_n of_o unnecessary_a officer_n and_o to_o do_v thing_n so_o as_o they_o may_v agree_v with_o his_o honour_n but_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v twenty_o way_n of_o abatement_n beside_o the_o house_n if_o they_o be_v well_o look_v into_o which_o may_v give_v we_o a_o prospect_n which_o a_o large_a treatise_n of_o the_o antiquity_n legality_n reason_n duty_n and_o necessity_n of_o praeemption_a and_o pourveyance_n for_o the_o king_n or_o composition_n for_o his_o pourveyance_n as_o they_o be_v use_v and_o take_v for_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o king_n household_n the_o small_a charge_n and_o burden_n thereof_o to_o the_o people_n and_o many_o great_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n which_o will_v inevitable_o follow_v the_o take_n of_o they_o away_o will_v more_o full_o evidence_n how_o great_a a_o damage_n the_o king_n susteyn_v by_o the_o want_n of_o they_o how_o unbecoming_a the_o majesty_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o king_n and_o his_o many_o princely_a affair_n and_o occasion_n it_o will_v be_v that_o the_o people_n shall_v deny_v he_o that_o grant_v or_o continue_v their_o profit_n in_o fair_n and_o market_n the_o benefit_n of_o praeemption_a which_o all_o prince_n as_o well_o christian_n as_o heathen_a do_v enjoy_v and_o be_v but_o conformable_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n in_o the_o decalogue_n and_o the_o honour_n due_a unto_o common_a parent_n and_o magistrate_n enjoin_v thereby_o how_o unsafe_a to_o the_o people_n conscience_n when_o they_o do_v by_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n swear_v to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v his_o regal_a right_n and_o jurisdiction_n not_o to_o allow_v his_o praeemption_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o forecheapum_o and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o saxon_a time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v aunt_n &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d prendere_fw-la which_o be_v praeemption_a and_o be_v then_o as_o it_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o so_o just_a and_o legal_a a_o part_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n as_o king_n ina_n who_o reign_v here_o in_o the_o year_n 720._o do_v by_o a_o law_n prohibit_v historicos_fw-la that_o before_o fang_n or_o captio_fw-la obsoniorum_fw-la in_o foris_fw-la aut_fw-la nundinis_fw-la non_fw-la ab_fw-la aliquo_fw-la fit_a priusquam_fw-la minister_n regis_fw-la ea_fw-la ceperit_fw-la quae_fw-la regi_fw-la fuerint_fw-la necessaria_fw-la the_o take_n or_o buy_v of_o household_n provision_n by_o other_o in_o fair_n or_o market_n before_o the_o king_n minister_n or_o pourveyor_n shall_v take_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o king_n and_o be_v not_o then_o any_o novel_a constitution_n or_o acquire_v right_o or_o prerogative_n or_o without_o a_o divine_a pattern_n but_o so_o inhaerent_a in_o monarchy_n and_o kingly_a government_n and_o so_o become_v the_o duty_n and_o gratitude_n of_o subject_n as_o we_o may_v find_v the_o vestigia_fw-la or_o trac_n of_o it_o in_o the_o morning_n of_o the_o restore_v 41._o not_o long_o before_o drown_v and_o wash_v world_n when_o joseph_n that_o great_a and_o happy_a minister_n of_o state_n under_o pharaoh_n king_n of_o egypt_n do_v by_o the_o help_n of_o that_o royal_a right_n of_o praeemption_n keep_v the_o lean_a cow_n from_o eat_v up_o the_o fat_a and_o save_v that_o kingdom_n and_o many_o other_o neighbour_a nation_n from_o a_o irresistible_a famine_n and_o ruin_n and_o how_o contrary_a it_o will_v be_v unto_o the_o duty_n of_o subject_n to_o refuse_v he_o their_o cart_n to_o convey_v his_o carriage_n unless_o they_o may_v have_v two_o part_n in_o three_o more_o then_o former_o when_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n and_o countess_z dowager_z of_o pembroke_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n have_v not_o only_o their_o pourveyance_n but_o can_v have_v their_o tenant_n boon_n cart_n upon_o any_o of_o their_o occasion_n for_o nothing_o and_o every_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o parson_n of_o a_o parish_n do_v seldom_o fail_v of_o as_o much_o or_o great_a courtesy_n or_o respect_n from_o their_o tenant_n or_o parishioner_n or_o that_o the_o king_n harbinger_n shall_v from_o some_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o naball_n receive_v uncivil_a and_o churlish_a answer_n that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o loose_v the_o advantage_n of_o six_o penny_n more_o which_o may_v be_v give_v by_o any_o other_o or_o that_o his_o pourveyor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o praeemption_n as_o one_o of_o they_o late_o be_v refuse_v in_o the_o buy_n of_o a_o salmon_n or_o be_v wrangle_v with_o and_o have_v fowl_n take_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n as_o one_o late_o do_v and_o when_o he_o be_v tell_v it_o be_v for_o the_o king_n can_v say_v he_o care_v not_o a_o turd_n for_o he_o or_o that_o his_o officer_n shall_v be_v expose_v to_o the_o humour_n or_o incivility_n of_o clown_n quaker_n or_o disaffect_v person_n and_o that_o stranger_n who_o have_v common_o and_o usual_o see_v foreign_a prince_n travail_v in_o any_o part_n of_o christendom_n out_o of_o their_o own_o territory_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o be_v by_o a_o general_a and_o never_o intermit_v custom_n honourable_o and_o respectful_o receive_v in_o all_o city_n and_o place_n of_o note_n and_o present_v with_o wine_n fish_n and_o other_o provision_n such_o as_o the_o place_n and_o season_n of_o the_o year_n afford_v which_o even_o those_o commonwealth_n state_n and_o place_n of_o incivility_n trade_n and_o selfishness_n such_o as_o holland_n and_o hamborough_n do_v never_o omit_v shall_v see_v the_o king_n of_o england_n servant_n and_o officer_n so_o little_o respect_v in_o their_o attendance_n upon_o he_o in_o his_o journey_n or_o progress_n as_o not_o to_o be_v trust_v with_o a_o small_a hire_n of_o a_o cart_n unless_o like_o some_o beggar_n in_o the_o street_n buy_v a_o halfpenny_n or_o a_o farthing_n worth_a of_o pottage_n at_o a_o cook_n shop_n they_o do_v first_o
germany_n and_o other_o kingdom_n and_o principality_n of_o christendom_n the_o republic_n of_o venice_n and_o that_o corporation_n of_o king_n the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n great_a improvement_n of_o land_n and_o price_n for_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n then_o former_a age_n ever_o see_v or_o attain_v unto_o ten_o to_o one_o more_o cattle_n sheep_n swine_n and_o poultry_n feed_v and_o sell_v in_o england_n then_o former_o a_o freedom_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o rome_n former_a and_o many_o &_o daily_a heavy_a taxation_n carry_v away_o much_o of_o the_o revenue_n thereof_o the_o universality_n of_o the_o people_n 10_o or_o 20_o time_n rich_a in_o moveable_n and_o household_n furniture_n then_o ever_o their_o forefather_n be_v every_o man_n of_o 10_o or_o 20_o l._n land_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la now_o have_v one_o if_o not_o many_o piece_n of_o plate_n in_o his_o house_n heretofore_o not_o to_o be_v find_v but_o in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o nobility_n or_o person_n of_o great_a quality_n many_o alehouse-keeper_n a_o piece_n of_o plate_n if_o not_o as_o many_o as_o his_o occasion_n call_v for_o instead_o of_o black_a poâ—s_n every_o artisan_n a_o piece_n or_o more_o of_o plate_n and_o many_o of_o the_o rich_a sort_n of_o citizen_n merchant_n and_o retayloâ—s_n do_v take_v themselves_o to_o be_v disparage_v &_o the_o son_n of_o contempt_n if_o they_o have_v not_o half_a and_o other_o almost_o all_o their_o table-service_n in_o silver_n plate_n their_o dine_a room_n and_o lodging_n chamber_n rich_o hang_v with_o tapestry_n of_o 30_o 40_o or_o 60_o l._n a_o suit_n too_o many_o of_o their_o wife_n hang_v with_o pearl_n necklace_n diamond_n locket_n and_o the_o most_o costly_a sort_n of_o jewel_n and_o little_a tablet_n of_o their_o husband_n picture_n rich_o enamel_v or_o set_v in_o gold_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o 25_o or_o 20_o l._n a_o piece_n to_o hang_v at_o the_o outside_n of_o their_o heart_n and_o some_o of_o the_o retail_v part_n of_o they_o think_v they_o come_v to_o far_o behind_o their_o better_n if_o they_o have_v not_o a_o kind_n of_o sâ—ate_n or_o carpet_n to_o spread_v within_o their_o chamber_n or_o apartment_n or_o shall_v not_o be_v enough_o talk_v of_o or_o look_v upon_o if_o they_o have_v not_o a_o indian_a footboy_n with_o a_o choler_n of_o silver_n about_o his_o neck_n to_o attend_v they_o and_o their_o delicacy_n and_o wantonness_n better_o attend_v then_o the_o afterward_o destroy_v and_o vagabond_n jew_n ever_o have_v when_o the_o almighty_a send_v his_o prophet_n to_o preach_v and_o inveigh_v against_o their_o excessive_a pride_n and_o wickedness_n a_o great_a by_o many_o degree_n more_o than_o heretofore_o increase_v of_o trade_n until_o our_o long_a and_o accurse_a rebellion_n spoil_v it_o more_o money_n put_v by_o countryman_n and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o trader_n to_o interest_n and_o usury_n which_o may_v show_v how_o great_a a_o overplus_n many_o have_v beyond_o their_o necessary_a expense_n then_o former_a age_n be_v acquaint_v with_o as_o much_o wood_n and_o timber_n sell_v in_o our_o late_a time_n of_o prodigality_n as_o will_v have_v buy_v the_o fee-simple_n and_o inheritance_n of_o all_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o kingdom_n many_o river_n make_v navigable_a and_o havens_n repair_v the_o loss_n of_o cattle_n and_o damage_n by_o inundation_n and_o some_o unruly_a river_n prevent_v by_o several_a statute_n oâ—_n commission_n of_o sewer_n depopulation_n prohibit_v many_o a_o unjust_a title_n in_o conceal_a land_n make_v good_a after_o sixty_o year_n quiet_a possession_n interest_n for_o money_n lend_v reduce_v to_o a_o low_a rate_n then_o former_o and_o brocage_n forbid_v divers_a statute_n restrain_v alien_n not_o be_v denâ—zend_v to_o trade_n or_o keep_v shop_n the_o bring_n of_o silver_n bullion_n into_o england_n by_o our_o merchant_n encourage_v transportation_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n prohibit_v merchant_n of_o ireland_n and_o alien_n ordain_v to_o employ_v their_o money_n receive_v in_o england_n upon_o the_o commodity_n thereof_o many_o great_a factory_n and_o trade_n erect_v and_o encourage_v the_o land_n of_o wales_n great_o improve_v and_o freedom_n former_o deny_v have_v of_o trade_n and_o commerce_n with_o they_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n secure_v from_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o welsh_a and_o the_o northern_a county_n from_o those_o of_o the_o scot_n abundance_n of_o market_n and_o fair_n grant_v more_o than_o former_o great_a store_n of_o cattle_n bring_v in_o yearly_a from_o ireland_n and_o scotland_n and_o many_o a_o good_a and_o beneficial_a law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v to_o remedy_v the_o people_n grievance_n and_o better_o enable_v they_o to_o perform_v those_o very_a ancient_a and_o legal_a duty_n of_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o which_o may_v with_o we_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v the_o more_o reasonable_a when_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o in_o england_n if_o they_o do_v yearly_o charge_v the_o people_n or_o amount_v unto_o as_o they_o do_v not_o fifty_o or_o sixty_o five_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la or_o thereabouts_o do_v not_o yearly_o draw_v out_o of_o their_o puâ—ses_n or_o estate_n so_o much_o as_o that_o which_o be_v yearly_o lay_v out_o in_o their_o buy_n of_o baby_n hobby-horse_n and_o toy_n for_o their_o child_n to_o spoil_v as_o well_o as_o to_o play_v withal_o or_o in_o the_o yearly_a charge_n of_o the_o county_n in_o the_o amend_v of_o the_o highway_n treatment_n give_v to_o harvest_n folk_n expense_n of_o a_o harvest_n goose_n or_o seed-cake_n give_v to_o their_o plowman_n and_o keep_v a_o wake_n or_o parish_n feast_v every_o year_n or_o the_o money_n which_o the_o good_a woman_n in_o every_o parish_n and_o county_n do_v glad_o rid_v themselves_o of_o in_o their_o gossip_n at_o the_o birth_n of_o their_o neighbour_n child_n and_o many_o other_o most_o trivial_a cheerful_a and_o please_a disbursement_n and_o nothing_o near_o so_o much_o as_o this_o last_o year_n excess_n in_o the_o wear_n of_o peruke_n or_o periwig_n some_o at_o three_o pound_n other_o at_o five_o or_o ten_o pound_n price_n which_o clerk_n and_o the_o small_a size_n of_o tradesman_n and_o journyman_n apprentice_n barber_n and_o vintner_n boy_n must_v of_o necessity_n have_v to_o hide_v their_o head_n and_o little_a wit_n be_v or_o in_o the_o woman_n long_a &_o needless_a train_n or_o unreasonable_a length_n of_o their_o gown_n every_o lady_n or_o gentlewoman_n or_o many_o ridiculous_a proud_a citizen_n wife_n be_v certain_o not_o duchess_n or_o countess_n or_o allow_v to_o have_v their_o train_n carry_v up_o to_o show_v the_o length_n of_o their_o vanity_n and_o inform_v the_o common_a people_n who_o do_v with_o abhorrence_n behold_v they_o how_o much_o better_o it_o will_v be_v to_o bestow_v that_o ten_o or_o twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la so_o foolish_o expend_v upon_o the_o poor_a in_o charity_n and_o alm_n deed_n then_o to_o make_v their_o tail_n the_o beesom_n or_o deputy-scavenger_n of_o the_o street_n or_o place_n where_o they_o walk_v or_o the_o money_n which_o have_v be_v late_o expend_v in_o alter_v or_o put_v too_o many_o of_o the_o common_a people_n into_o the_o low_a crown_a little_a hat_n or_o flat_a cap_n to_o cover_v the_o folly_n of_o every_o absalon_n or_o inhabitant_n in_o a_o hideous_a bush_n of_o hair_n or_o periwig_n or_o their_o adorn_v they_o with_o as_o many_o ribbon_n as_o the_o vanity_n they_o be_v guilty_a of_o or_o in_o the_o yearly_a or_o never_o murmur_v at_o charge_n or_o expense_n of_o almost_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n as_o well_o in_o the_o country_n as_o city_n in_o the_o exchange_a or_o follow_v of_o fashion_n as_o if_o they_o be_v to_o make_v all_o the_o have_v possible_a they_o can_v to_o purchase_v they_o lest_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v fool_n enough_o in_o the_o nation_n or_o that_o the_o ridiculous_a french_a ape_n shall_v not_o have_v enough_o to_o be_v of_o his_o livery_n or_o retinue_n and_o as_o to_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o all_o those_o several_a particular_n will_v make_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o account_n to_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o than_o that_o of_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o which_o be_v so_o easy_a and_o petit_fw-la as_o in_o most_o of_o the_o county_n of_o england_n it_o be_v many_o time_n not_o single_o rate_v or_o assess_v but_o be_v join_v with_o some_o other_o assess_v and_o in_o kent_n where_o ten_o or_o twenty_o time_n more_o be_v gain_v by_o the_o king_n residence_n at_o westminster_n more_o be_v pay_v then_o in_o any_o one_o county_n of_o england_n be_v so_o little_o feel_v and_o regard_v as_o a_o tenant_n pay_v one_o hundred_o pound_n rend_v per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o his_o land_n do_v not_o think_v it_o worth_a his_o care_n
unworthy_a spare_v and_o avarice_n of_o subject_n in_o withhold_v their_o oblation_n from_o his_o deputy_n and_o disable_n they_o from_o relieve_v the_o stranger_n the_o fatherless_a and_o the_o widow_n and_o that_o the_o rate_n of_o his_o household_n provision_n be_v much_o the_o same_o or_o very_o near_o unto_o those_o which_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o every_o county_n who_o can_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v any_o stranger_n to_o the_o rate_n and_o market_n price_n of_o every_o county_n may_v not_o be_v now_o as_o cheap_a afford_v as_o they_o be_v then_o london_n or_o when_o they_o be_v cheap_a in_o the_o â—3_n year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o now_o not_o much_o above_o 130_o year_n ago_o when_o 24_o great_a beef_n be_v provide_v for_o a_o great_a and_o pompous_a sergeant_n feast_v at_o ely_n house_n in_o london_n where_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n be_v present_a such_o provision_n be_v then_o probable_o at_o a_o great_a price_n then_o ordinary_a for_o 26_o s._n 8_o d._n a_o piece_n from_o the_o shambles_n a_o carcase_n of_o a_o ox_n at_o 24_o aâ—â—_n s._n 10_o d._n a_o piece_n one_o and_o fifty_o great_a veal_n at_o 4_o s._n 8_o d._n a_o piece_n four_o and_o thirty_o pork_n at_o 3_o s_o 8_o d._n a_o piece_n ninety_o one_o pig_n at_o 6_o d._n a_o piece_n capon_n ten_o dozen_o at_o 20_o d._n a_o piece_n kentish_a capon_n nine_o dozen_o and_o a_o half_a at_o 12_o d._n a_o piece_n capon_n course_n nineteen_o dozen_o 6_o d._n a_o piece_n cock_n of_o gross_a seven_o dozen_o &_o nine_o at_o 8_o d._n a_o piece_n cock_n course_n fourteen_o dozen_o and_o eight_o at_o 3_o d._n a_o piece_n pullet_n the_o best_a at_o 2_o d._n ob_fw-la a_o piece_n other_o pullet_n two_o d._n pigeon_n thirty_o seven_o dozen_o at_o 10_o d._n a_o dozen_o and_o lark_n three_o hundred_o and_o forty_o dozen_o at_o 5_o d_o a_o dozen_o if_o the_o magistrate_n of_o england_n who_o be_v trust_v by_o the_o law_n with_o the_o assiâ—e_n and_o correction_n of_o the_o rate_n and_o price_n of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o engrosser_n forestaller_n and_o regrator_n do_v not_o sleep_v over_o their_o duty_n or_o too_o many_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o lord_n of_o leet_n do_v not_o find_v it_o to_o be_v more_o for_o their_o own_o advantage_n to_o improve_v and_o raise_v their_o land_n to_o the_o high_a rack_n rather_o than_o reduce_v those_o now_o exorbitant_a rate_n and_o price_n into_o that_o order_n which_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o england_n do_v intend_v they_o shall_v be_v there_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n to_o complain_v of_o our_o payment_n to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o pourveyance_n or_o any_o other_o of_o his_o necessary_a affair_n when_o the_o cry_n and_o daily_a complaint_n of_o our_o want_n of_o money_n be_v not_o so_o much_o by_o reason_n of_o our_o want_n of_o trade_n as_o our_o want_n of_o wit_n by_o mispend_v that_o which_o shall_v regular_o and_o orderly_o maintain_v we_o and_o our_o family_n and_o it_o be_v not_o our_o want_n of_o trade_n but_o our_o too_o much_o trade_n in_o pride_n excess_n and_o superfluity_n which_o have_v bring_v the_o nation_n into_o that_o hectic_a fever_n and_o almost_o incurable_a consumption_n which_o have_v now_o seize_v upon_o the_o vital_n of_o it_o and_o will_v be_v very_o evident_a if_o a_o strict_a account_n and_o view_n be_v take_v of_o what_o have_v be_v needless_o and_o vicious_o spend_v within_o these_o last_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o year_n more_o than_o former_o in_o apparel_n diet_n wine_n tobacco_n jewel_n coach_n new_a fashion_n great_a portion_n give_v with_o daughter_n than_o our_o forefather_n can_v either_o have_v give_v or_o think_v fit_v increase_v of_o servant_n artificer_n and_o labourer_n wage_n game_n by_o woman_n as_o well_o as_o man_n great_a interest_n and_o brocage_n pay_v for_o money_n and_o buy_v upon_o trust_n to_o support_v their_o vanity_n and_o twenty_o million_o sterling_a late_o spend_v in_o the_o entertainment_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o a_o most_o horrid_a rebellion_n and_o seek_v for_o a_o liberty_n to_o loose_v all_o our_o own_o liberty_n and_o may_v give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o if_o we_o have_v that_o money_n again_o which_o be_v so_o foolish_o mispend_v those_o that_o can_v then_o lay_v it_o out_o and_o now_o want_v it_o may_v subscribe_v unto_o this_o undeniable_a truth_n that_o there_o will_v be_v great_a riches_n and_o less_o necessity_n see_v in_o england_n then_o in_o any_o other_o nation_n and_o enough_o and_o more_o then_o enough_o to_o drive_v the_o trade_n thereof_o and_o that_o whilst_o the_o back_n and_o belly_n have_v vied_z who_o shall_v be_v most_o inordinate_a and_o profuse_a the_o improvement_n of_o rent_n wages_n and_o commoditâ—â—s_n have_v be_v to_o no_o better_a a_o purpose_n then_o to_o improve_v our_o vice_n and_o the_o nationaâ—l_n as_o well_o as_o particular_a misery_n and_o damage_n which_o be_v and_o will_v be_v the_o never_o â—aâ—ling_a concomitant_n and_o consequent_n of_o it_o for_o no_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v why_o we_o shall_v not_o as_o cheerful_o submit_v to_o any_o thing_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o support_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o honour_n 〈…〉_z nation_n as_o every_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o man_n of_o trade_n will_v do_v to_o the_o furnish_n of_o pageant_n or_o public_a 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o honour_n and_o reputation_n of_o their_o city_n or_o company_n or_o as_o the_o university_n sometime_o do_v in_o a_o entertainment_n of_o the_o king_n or_o their_o chancellor_n though_o they_o do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n contribute_v to_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o as_o the_o people_n of_o england_n do_v in_o the_o 5_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 6_o when_o the_o queen_n regent_n of_o scotlandâ—n_n â—n_z she_o return_v out_o of_o france_n thither_o desire_v to_o take_v her_o journey_n through_o england_n be_v by_o the_o city_n of_o london_n present_v at_o her_o fiâ—st_n come_v with_o mutton_n beef_n veal_n poultry_n wine_n and_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o provision_n necessary_a for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o she_o and_o she_o no_o small_a train_n 114._o even_o to_o bread_n and_o fâ—well_n and_o when_o she_o depart_v to_o go_v for_o scotland_n be_v after_o great_a and_o princely_a entertainment_n by_o the_o king_n at_o whitchall_n conduct_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o who_o care_n the_o king_n have_v commit_v it_o as_o far_o as_o waltham_n and_o by_o all_o the_o sheriff_n of_o all_o the_o county_n through_o which_o she_o pass_v until_o she_o come_v unto_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n her_o entertainment_n be_v provide_v by_o the_o king_n appointment_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o county_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n to_o come_v behind_o the_o jew_n that_o stiff_o neck_a and_o rebellious_a race_n of_o mankind_n in_o their_o kindness_n and_o return_n unto_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n who_o notwithstanding_o that_o pedagoguy_a and_o hard_a hand_n of_o government_n which_o the_o almighty_a in_o his_o eternal_a wisdom_n find_v necessary_a to_o put_v upon_o they_o in_o their_o release_n of_o servant_n and_o let_v their_o land_n lie_v untilled_a every_o seven_o year_n permit_v their_o debtor_n and_o mortgagor_n or_o venâ—ors_n in_o every_o jubilee_n or_o 50_o year_n to_o enjoy_v their_o land_n and_o estate_n and_o to_o be_v at_o liberty_n their_o many_o and_o many_o time_n freewill_n and_o thanksgiving_n offering_n 29_o peace-offering_n sin-offering_n costly_a sacrifice_n feast_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o journey_n to_o jerusalem_n the_o offering_n which_o be_v bring_v and_o prepare_v for_o the_o build_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n in_o such_o abundance_n a_o readiness_n and_o zeal_n not_o now_o to_o be_v find_v among_o we_o as_o former_o in_o the_o 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the_o prince_n shall_v often_o appear_v unto_o his_o people_n in_o majesty_n and_o that_o the_o courtier_n shall_v keep_v good_a house_n and_o if_o they_o will_v do_v no_o more_o to_o do_v but_o as_o much_o as_o the_o beast_n and_o bird_n be_v irrational_a creature_n do_v by_o their_o body_n natural_a make_v it_o their_o great_a care_n to_o protect_v and_o preserve_v the_o head_n of_o our_o body_n politic_n and_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o it_o and_o keep_v it_o above_o water_n and_o now_o that_o by_o his_o gracious_a government_n and_o return_v to_o we_o like_o the_o sun_n to_o dispel_v the_o cold_a and_o uncomfortableness_n which_o the_o winter_n of_o his_o absence_n have_v almost_o for_o ever_o fasten_v upon_o we_o cum_fw-la fixa_fw-la manet_fw-la reverentia_fw-la patrum_fw-la honour_n firmatur_fw-la seâ—ium_fw-la juris_fw-la priscamquè_fw-fr resumunt_fw-la canitiem_fw-la leges_fw-la when_o our_o parliament_n and_o our_o just_a and_o ancient_a law_n be_v again_o restore_v claustrisque_fw-la solutis_fw-la tristibus_fw-la exsanguâ—s_fw-la andent_fw-la procedere_fw-la leges_fw-la and_o release_v from_o their_o former_a affright_n and_o terror_n not_o endeavour_v to_o abridge_v or_o endanger_v the_o hope_n of_o our_o future_a happiness_n by_o be_v to_o spare_v unto_o he_o that_o be_v not_o so_o unto_o we_o jam_fw-la captae_fw-la vindex_fw-la patriae_fw-la geticoâ—_n ut_fw-la seize_v pariter_fw-la diffudit_fw-la in_o omne_fw-la regni_fw-la membra_fw-la vigour_n vivusquè_fw-fr redit_fw-la colour_n urbibus_fw-la aegris_fw-la and_o redeem_v our_o happiness_n from_o its_o captivity_n but_o rather_o imitate_v the_o clergy_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o gloucester_n reformatae_fw-la chester_n oxford_n peterborough_n and_o bristol_n who_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n find_v those_o bishopric_n to_o be_v much_o impoverish_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o some_o other_o who_o in_o their_o vacancy_n have_v get_v away_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o revenue_n thereof_o do_v by_o their_o benevolence_n for_o some_o year_n after_o enable_v the_o bishop_n thereof_o in_o some_o tolerable_a degree_n to_o maintain_v their_o hospitality_n england_n and_o our_o long_a ago_o depart_v ancestor_n who_o take_v it_o ill_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n with_o who_o they_o have_v so_o much_o and_o more_o than_o they_o shall_v contend_v for_o their_o liberty_n that_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n shall_v keep_v a_o better_a house_n and_o feast_n at_o easter_n then_o the_o king_n and_o that_o cardinal_n woolsey_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o shall_v keep_v as_o great_a a_o state_n at_o court_n as_o the_o king_n exercise_v as_o great_a a_o authority_n in_o the_o country_n for_o pourveyance_n as_o the_o king_n and_o forbid_v pourveyance_n to_o be_v make_v in_o his_o own_o jurisdiction_n which_o make_v a_o addition_n to_o the_o article_n of_o high_a treason_n or_o great_a misdemeanour_n charge_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n bring_v up_o to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n by_o sir_n anthony_n fitz-herbert_n afterward_o a_o learned_a judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n so_o that_o our_o king_n may_v not_o for_o want_v of_o his_o ancient_a right_n of_o pourveyance_n or_o a_o allowance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o the_o late_a of_o which_o as_o a_o mean_n to_o make_v so_o unquestionable_a a_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o be_v always_o grateful_a and_o welcome_a to_o they_o be_v fiâ—st_o design_v militis_fw-la set_v on_o foot_n &_o contrive_v by_o sir_n david_n brook_n sergeant_n at_o law_n unto_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n and_o happy_o effect_v or_o bring_v to_o perfection_n in_o or_o about_o the_o 4_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v necessitate_v to_o retrench_v or_o lay_v down_o his_o royal_a housekeep_n and_o hospitality_n or_o deprive_v of_o his_o mean_n of_o charity_n and_o magnificence_n which_o jacob_n almansor_n the_o learned_a arabian_a king_n who_o live_v in_o anno_fw-la 654._o and_o conquer_v spain_n c._n be_v in_o his_o swart_a dominion_n so_o careful_a to_o preserve_v as_o after_o that_o he_o have_v give_v audience_n unto_o suitor_n which_o be_v some_o day_n in_o every_o week_n he_o usual_o cause_v a_o public_a cry_n to_o be_v make_v that_o all_o of_o they_o as_o well_o rich_a as_o poor_a shall_v stay_v and_o take_v their_o refection_n and_o to_o that_o end_n furnish_v table_n for_o they_o with_o such_o abundance_n of_o provision_n as_o become_v the_o house_n of_o so_o mighty_a a_o king_n and_o that_o if_o any_o foreign_a king_n or_o prince_n shall_v as_o cecily_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o wife_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o baden_n do_v by_o a_o far_o &_o a_o long_a voyage_n come_v from_o the_o north_n into_o england_n to_o visit_v our_o queen_n elizabeth_n reformatae_fw-la and_o see_v the_o splendour_n of_o her_o court_n which_o as_o to_o her_o charity_n splendour_n and_o hospitality_n though_o so_o over-sparing_a in_o other_o thing_n and_o so_o unwilling_a to_o draw_v money_n out_o of_o her_o subject_n purse_n as_o she_o lose_v the_o fair_a hope_n and_o opportunity_n of_o regain_n calais_n which_o be_v so_o much_o desire_v by_o she_o be_v very_o plentiful_o and_o magnificent_a and_o with_o the_o allowance_n of_o many_o more_o table_n than_o have_v be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o her_o successor_n they_o may_v return_v into_o their_o country_n as_o that_o princess_n do_v with_o a_o wonder_n at_o it_o and_o not_o be_v constrain_v to_o say_v as_o be_v once_o say_v of_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o be_v leave_v among_o you_o that_o see_v this_o house_n in_o her_o first_o glory_n haggaiâ—_n and_o how_o do_v you_o see_v it_o now_o and_o that_o return_v into_o the_o 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institutes_n 12_o ed._n 4._o c._n 8._o 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 2._o epist._n rom._n 6._o speed_v hist._n of_o england_n heylin_n hist._n ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n dome_n reformatae_fw-la waler_n max._n lib._n 8._o cap._n 5._o &_o cicero_n in_o oratione_fw-la pro_fw-la muroena_fw-la gervasius_n tilburiensis_n assisa_fw-la panis_fw-la &_o cervisiae_fw-la and_o a_o statute_n for_o punish_v the_o breach_n thereof_o by_o pillory_n and_o tumbril_n anno_fw-la 51_o h._n 3._o rot._n fin._n 11_o e._n 2._o coke_n 1._o part_n institutes_n 70_o rot._n parl_n 25_o â—_o 3._o m._n 56._o inter_fw-la recorda_fw-la in_o recept_n scaccarii_fw-la inter_fw-la fines_n de_fw-la tempore_fw-la h._n 3._o speed_v hist._n of_o great_a britain_n m._n s._n in_o custodia_fw-la gulielmi_n dugdale_n spelman_n annotat._n ad_fw-la concilia_fw-la decreta_fw-la &_o leges_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la 349._o asser_n menevensis_fw-la de_fw-la gestis_fw-la alfredi_n 19_o &_o 23._o henry_n huntingdon_n and_o william_n malmesbury_n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la speed_z history_n of_o england_n stow_n survey_n
mainteyn_v it_o and_o forsake_v the_o old_a and_o good_a way_n and_o seek_v gain_n do_v sacrifice_n unto_o their_o net_n and_o burn_v incense_n unto_o their_o drag_n may_v have_v that_o say_v unto_o they_o which_o the_o apostle_n st._n paul_n do_v â—n_v another_o case_n to_o the_o roman_n what_o fruit_n have_v the_o intolerable_a pride_n and_o excess_n of_o the_o nation_n 6._o and_o the_o high_a rack_a of_o rent_n to_o mainteyn_fw-mi it_o bring_v unto_o those_o that_o have_v take_v pleasure_n in_o it_o and_o they_o that_o have_v so_o much_o delight_v in_o it_o may_v now_o if_o they_o please_v or_o at_o one_o time_n or_o another_o understand_v whether_o they_o will_v or_o no_o that_o the_o overmuch_o raise_v and_o stretch_v of_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o land_n and_o house_n in_o england_n since_o a_o excessive_a pride_n and_o folly_n of_o the_o people_n be_v come_v to_o be_v so_o much_o in_o fashion_n among_o we_o have_v be_v no_o gain_n to_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n but_o will_v be_v a_o great_a loss_n and_o damage_n unto_o they_o by_o that_o time_n that_o the_o wasteful_a and_o prodigal_a part_n of_o they_o have_v buy_v and_o furnish_v their_o household_n provision_n at_o the_o dear_a rate_n of_o their_o tenant_n and_o other_o of_o who_o they_o do_v buy_v they_o and_o their_o apparel_n and_o other_o the_o merchandise_n of_o their_o folly_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o tradesman_n and_o not_o only_o therein_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o their_o own_o but_o of_o the_o intolerable_a pride_n and_o gallantry_n of_o the_o citizen_n tradesman_n mechanic_n artificer_n and_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o in_o all_o that_o they_o do_v buy_v of_o they_o do_v contribute_v to_o the_o costly_a pearl_n necklace_n diamond_n locket_n and_o other_o jewel_n satin_n and_o cloth_n of_o silver_n petticoat_n plush_n gown_n embroidery_n goldlace_n gorget_n of_o threescore_o pound_n a_o piece_n and_o lace_n of_o twenty_o or_o forty_o pound_n a_o yard_n wear_v by_o the_o merchant_n draper_n and_o mercer_n wife_n and_o the_o silk-gown_n hood_n lace_n and_o over-cost_o apparel_n of_o the_o mechanic_n and_o artificer_n wife_n in_o their_o desire_n and_o ambition_n to_o live_v like_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n when_o no_o man_n can_v tell_v they_o be_v any_o or_o aught_o to_o be_v that_o the_o enhance_v of_o all_o provision_n of_o victual_n bring_v to_o london_n out_o of_o the_o country_n have_v make_v the_o country_n people_n proâ—der_a than_o they_o shall_v be_v and_o the_o city_n ware_n and_o commodity_n dear_a than_o otherwise_o they_o will_v be_v and_o make_v the_o citizen_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o pride_n and_o luxury_n run_v out_o of_o their_o wit_n and_o estate_n to_o purchase_v it_o that_o it_o be_v better_a in_o former_a time_n for_o the_o artificer_n and_o day-labourer_n who_o more_o moderate_a expense_n in_o their_o â—â—veral_a condition_n and_o quality_n make_v they_o heretofore_o with_o a_o four_o or_o five_o part_n of_o what_o they_o do_v now_o earn_v great_a gainer_n by_o their_o labour_n then_o now_o they_o be_v and_o better_a for_o servant_n who_o far_o lesser_a wage_n than_o now_o they_o will_v be_v content_v with_o do_v amount_v unto_o more_o or_o as_o much_o as_o they_o do_v now_o gain_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o former_a small_a expense_n in_o clothes_n and_o apparel_n the_o tenant_n and_o farmer_n live_v better_a when_o they_o plough_v their_o landlord_n land_n mow_v reap_v and_o help_v in_o with_o their_o harvest_n carry_v home_o their_o wood_n and_o pay_v small_a rent_n than_o they_o have_v or_o can_v do_v now_o that_o they_o be_v strain_v to_o the_o high_a those_o labour_n and_o service_n come_v far_o short_a if_o they_o be_v at_o the_o now_o rate_v to_o be_v hire_v or_o pay_v for_o of_o the_o addition_n which_o time_n and_o change_n of_o manner_n and_o custom_n have_v since_o make_v to_o their_o ancient_a and_o unimproved_a rent_n that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o other_o ground_n or_o reason_n for_o it_o may_v well_o have_v afford_v to_o have_v give_v the_o king_n so_o much_o as_o they_o be_v yearly_o charge_v with_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o for_o a_o acquital_n of_o more_o than_o twenty_o year_n arrear_n of_o it_o by_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n that_o if_o a_o estimate_n can_v be_v make_v of_o those_o million_o or_o sum_n of_o money_n sterling_a which_o the_o enâ—hanced_v price_n and_o rate_n of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n do_v amount_v unto_o yearly_a since_o the_o 24_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o what_o the_o rise_v of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n have_v come_v unto_o yearly_a since_o the_o pourveyance_n and_o composition_n for_o they_o be_v lay_v down_o and_o what_o it_o may_v more_o be_v stretch_v unto_o if_o pride_n and_o price_n not_o like_o castor_n and_o pollux_n to_o bring_v our_o ship_n into_o the_o port_n but_o to_o ruin_v it_o shall_v go_v on_o in_o that_o career_n it_o be_v now_o in_o and_o private_a and_o particular_a interest_n more_o mighty_a and_o prevalent_a than_o all_o those_o imaginary_a monster_n which_o hercules_n be_v saâ—â—_n to_o have_v subdue_v and_o of_o a_o great_a force_n than_o that_o devil_n and_o he_o hear_v call_v legion_n which_o our_o bless_a saviour_n do_v dislodge_v out_o of_o the_o man_n possess_v with_o they_o shall_v be_v aider_n and_o abetter_n of_o it_o there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o have_v not_o bid_v defiance_n to_o his_o reason_n and_o understanding_n but_o will_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n have_v better_o give_v ten_o time_n or_o more_o the_o yearly_a rate_n or_o value_n of_o the_o pourveyancee_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o then_o endure_v the_o imposition_n which_o they_o have_v or_o shall_v put_v one_o upon_o another_o while_o every_o man_n will_v seek_v to_o save_v himself_o and_o make_v his_o labour_n or_o commodity_n afford_v he_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v to_o 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enervate_a and_o destroy_v monarchy_n join_v with_o thâ—â—ll_a manner_n and_o custom_n of_o some_o neighbour_n nation_n may_v not_o likewise_o by_o some_o that_o may_v be_v better_a englishman_n and_o his_o majesty_n better_a subject_n be_v more_o than_o shall_v be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v plant_v among_o we_o which_o being_n abundant_o and_o sufficient_o triâ—d_v to_o be_v evil_a do_v never_o nor_o will_v ever_o attain_v unto_o the_o reason_n right_a use_n goodness_n and_o perfection_n of_o our_o good_a old_a english_a custom_n among_o which_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v more_o especial_o rank_v the_o honour_n and_o support_v of_o the_o royal_a court_n of_o england_n majesty_n and_o honour_n of_o our_o king_n and_o sovereign_a which_o the_o roman_n who_o will_v not_o endure_v any_o commonwealth_n competitor_n nor_o think_v themselves_o to_o be_v in_o any_o condition_n of_o safety_n until_o they_o have_v ruin_v and_o destroy_v carthage_n and_o those_o commonwealth_n of_o achaia_n 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bless_a and_o everlasting_o happy_a in_o the_o heavenly_a jerusalem_n in_o the_o way_n whereunto_o will_v be_v no_o small_a helper_n and_o assistant_n the_o render_n to_o caesar_n all_o his_o due_n and_o right_n who_o be_v the_o protector_n of_o we_o a_o more_o exact_a and_o careful_a observance_n of_o religion_n law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n right_a reason_n our_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n and_o the_o love_n and_o honour_n of_o our_o king_n and_o country_n the_o nâ—w_n almost_o forsake_v virtue_n of_o our_o ancestor_n and_o the_o good_a old_a custom_n of_o england_n which_o shall_v not_o like_o some_o rusty_a piece_n of_o old_a neglect_a arm_n be_v hang_v up_o in_o our_o hall_n and_o now_o and_o then_o only_o talk_v of_o or_o like_v as_o if_o they_o be_v some_o race_n of_o wolf_n come_v again_o to_o infested_a we_o or_o our_o profit_n be_v hunt_v and_o persecute_v but_o recall_v revive_v and_o practise_v in_o which_o as_o a_o fidus_fw-la achatâ—s_fw-la shall_v never_o be_v want_v the_o wel-wish_n and_o endeavour_n of_o fabian_z philipps_n by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n as_o well_o as_o of_o other_o nation_n where_o monarchy_n or_o the_o right_a way_n and_o order_n of_o government_n have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v the_o king_n have_v a_o controll_n of_o market_n may_v regulate_v &_o order_v the_o price_n &_o rate_n of_o victual_n &_o household_n provision_n and_o hinder_v it_o from_o be_v excessive_a as_o likewise_o may_v the_o lord_n of_o manor_n in_o their_o leet_n the_o sheriff_n in_o their_o turn_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n justice_n of_o peace_n and_o justice_n of_o assize_n at_o the_o quarter-session_n and_o assize_n by_o a_o authority_n derive_v from_o he_o which_o when_o it_o be_v better_o observe_v then_o now_o make_v the_o market_n rate_n about_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o be_v if_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o but_o little_a different_a from_o her_o price_n or_o 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the_o world_n and_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o nation_n have_v dwell_v here_o among_o we_o above_o the_o age_n of_o methusaelah_n and_o as_o retribution_n and_o gratitude_n in_o sign_n of_o subjection_n pay_v and_o allow_v in_o other_o nation_n by_o the_o heathen_a and_o savage_n as_o well_o as_o christian_n be_v not_o in_o the_o right_a use_n of_o they_o until_o our_o late_a time_n of_o rebellion_n and_o confusion_n take_v to_o be_v either_o a_o grievance_n or_o burden_n unto_o the_o people_n for_o that_o which_o beside_o the_o design_n of_o the_o level_a party_n and_o such_o as_o be_v the_o profess_a enemy_n of_o monarchy_n and_o majesty_n and_o the_o ill_a impression_n which_o they_o have_v cast_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o such_o who_o have_v too_o much_o believe_v they_o have_v make_v they_o to_o seem_v that_o which_o they_o be_v not_o have_v be_v the_o rack_n and_o enhance_v of_o the_o rent_n of_o land_n by_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o landlord_n the_o increase_n of_o servant_n and_o labourer_n wage_n and_o the_o high_a rate_n impose_v by_o tenant_n and_o farmer_n upon_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o pursuit_n of_o pride_n and_o vanity_n and_o the_o people_n rack_a of_o one_o another_o to_o maintain_v it_o may_v be_v afford_v cheap_a than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o 4_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o as_o they_o be_v now_o raise_v to_o immoderate_a rate_n and_o price_n do_v make_v a_o desert_n in_o our_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o a_o general_n enhance_v of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o plenty_n wherein_o every_o one_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v a_o gainer_n or_o saver_n but_o the_o king_n who_o by_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o praeemption_n and_o pourveyance_n be_v make_v to_o be_v the_o only_a sufferer_n and_o as_o to_o the_o market_n rate_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n
of_o his_o burden_n as_o he_o and_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n have_v do_v unto_o they_o in_o any_o of_o the_o complain_v of_o burden_n of_o they_o and_o their_o forefather_n by_o many_o time_n lay_v to_o sleep_v some_o good_a law_n &_o constitution_n which_o though_o at_o the_o make_v thereof_o they_o be_v most_o just_a and_o rational_a will_v now_o by_o the_o rise_n of_o silver_n two_o to_o one_o more_o than_o former_o tilburiensis_n &_o the_o change_n of_o time_n and_o custom_n be_v very_o prejudicial_a and_o burdensome_a unto_o they_o as_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o do_v by_o no_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o his_o own_o good_a will_n and_o promise_n calculate_v only_o for_o that_o present_a age_n or_o reign_n but_o since_o observe_v by_o all_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o change_n of_o his_o rend_a provision_n into_o rent_n of_o money_n many_o of_o which_o be_v now_o and_o ever_o since_o pay_v in_o small_a quitrent_n make_v that_o part_n of_o the_o people_n very_o great_a gainer_n 3._o and_o that_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o be_v loser_n more_o than_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la or_o the_o great_a extent_n of_o the_o nation_n yearly_a charge_n for_o the_o royal_a pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o do_v ever_o amount_v unto_o and_o as_o the_o asise_n of_o bread_n bear_v and_o ale_n in_o 51_o h._n tertii_fw-la which_o hold_v no_o proportion_n with_o the_o now_o assize_n or_o rule_n for_o baker_n and_o brewer_n but_o very_o much_o differ_v from_o it_o and_o exceed_v it_o be_v not_o for_o many_o age_n past_a and_o in_o some_o plentiful_a year_n in_o our_o memory_n keep_v when_o corn_n wheat_n and_o malt_n do_v fall_v within_o the_o virge_z or_o direction_n of_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o ordinance_n rather_o of_o the_o king_n without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n nor_o do_v hold_v those_o kind_n of_o trade_n to_o the_o assize_n make_v and_o appoint_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 7_o the_o nor_o by_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v the_o shoemaker_n to_o the_o price_n appoint_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o ed._n 3._o repeal_v in_o the_o 5_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n when_o there_o be_v a_o allow_a transportation_n of_o leather_n and_o scarce_o half_a so_o many_o cattle_n breed_v in_o england_n and_o bring_v from_o ireland_n and_o scotland_n nor_o any_o leather_n at_o all_o import_v from_o russia_n as_o it_o be_v now_o in_o great_a quantity_n when_o they_o do_v now_o by_o their_o own_o and_o the_o tanner_n knavery_n and_o enhaunce_n take_v for_o a_o pair_n of_o shoe_n which_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 2_o d._n may_v be_v buy_v for_o the_o use_n of_o a_o good_a knight_n or_o gentleman_n for_o a_o groat_n 70_o and_o in_o yorkshire_n for_o some_o of_o the_o best_a gentry_n of_o that_o county_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n but_o for_o little_a more_o where_o also_o a_o pair_n of_o shoe_n for_o a_o lady_n of_o a_o good_a extraction_n and_o quality_n be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n sell_v for_o sixteen_o penny_n and_o a_o pair_n of_o shoe_n for_o a_o man_n in_o the_o memory_n of_o middle_a age_a man_n be_v make_v and_o sell_v in_o london_n for_o two_o shilling_n six_o penny_n and_o eight_o groat_n a_o pair_n no_o less_o than_o four_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n at_o the_o low_a and_o many_o time_n five_o shilling_n and_o six_o penny_n or_o six_o shilling_n a_o pair_n which_o as_o mr._n richard_n ferrour_n have_v judicious_o and_o ingenious_o observe_v do_v yearly_o cheat_v and_o cozen_v the_o people_n beside_o the_o inconvenience_n by_o ill_a wrought_v and_o half_a tan_a leather_n six_o or_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n or_o a_o million_o sterling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o may_v well_o have_v be_v spare_v or_o better_o employ_v and_o be_v as_o willing_a to_o ease_v his_o burden_n and_o grievance_n as_o queen_n elizabeth_n that_o mirror_n of_o woman_n and_o prince_n be_v in_o they_o by_o the_o repeal_n of_o so_o much_o of_o the_o statute_n for_o limit_v the_o wage_n of_o labourer_n in_o the_o 25_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o when_o church_n castle_n and_o abbey_n weâ—e_v wont_a to_o be_v build_v as_o concern_v the_o wage_n of_o labourer_n that_o master_n mason_n carpenter_n and_o tiler_n shall_v take_v but_o three_o penny_n a_o day_n and_o other_o of_o that_o trade_n but_o two_o penny_n a_o day_n a_o tiler_n boy_n a_o penny_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la 56._o that_o none_o other_o shall_v take_v above_o a_o penny_n for_o a_o day_n work_v for_o mow_v five_o penny_n for_o reap_v of_o corn_n in_o the_o first_o week_n of_o august_n two_o penny_n and_o in_o the_o second_o week_n and_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o that_o month_n not_o above_o three_o penny_n and_o by_o the_o make_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o the_o wage_n of_o artificer_n and_o labourer_n than_o six_o time_n more_o than_o they_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o 25_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o shall_v be_v yearly_o assess_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o magistrate_n in_o every_o county_n city_n and_o town_n corporate_a at_o their_o quarter-session_n with_o respect_n unto_o the_o plenty_n and_o scarcity_n of_o the_o time_n and_o other_o circumstance_n necessary_a to_o be_v consider_v for_o that_o as_o the_o preamble_n thereof_o declare_v the_o wage_n and_o allowance_n limit_v and_o rate_v in_o former_a statute_n be_v in_o divers_a place_n too_o small_a and_o not_o answerable_a to_o that_o time_n respect_v the_o advancement_n of_o the_o price_n of_o all_o thing_n belong_v unto_o artificer_n and_o labourer_n that_o the_o law_n can_v not_o convenient_o without_o the_o great_a grief_n and_o burden_n of_o the_o poor_a labourer_n and_o hire_a man_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o convenient_a proportion_n of_o wage_n in_o the_o time_n of_o scarcity_n and_o plenty_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o king_n james_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n upon_o compleynt_a that_o their_o wage_n be_v not_o rate_v and_o proportion_v according_a to_o the_o plenty_n necessity_n and_o scarcity_n and_o respect_n of_o the_o time_n as_o be_v politic_o intend_v by_o the_o say_a queen_n elizabeth_n do_v among_o other_o provision_n give_v a_o further_a power_n &_o authority_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o every_o county_n at_o their_o quarter_n session_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o limit_v and_o regulate_v the_o wage_n and_o hire_n of_o labourer_n and_o artificer_n although_o their_o wage_n and_o hire_n be_v then_o much_o increase_v and_o be_v since_o very_o excessive_a and_o immoderate_a which_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n be_v continue_v until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o session_n of_o the_o then_o next_o parliament_n be_v for_o want_v of_o continuance_n expire_v and_o do_v repeal_v as_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o other_o of_o our_o king_n also_o do_v many_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o regard_n of_o inconvenience_n or_o damage_n arise_v to_o the_o people_n or_o because_o they_o do_v not_o answer_v the_o expectation_n of_o the_o maker_n thereof_o and_o may_v as_o little_o grudge_v the_o king_n his_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o though_o the_o rich_a part_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v only_o contributory_a to_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o may_v by_o their_o own_o excessive_a raise_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o price_n of_o household_n provision_n and_o their_o unreasonable_a gain_n by_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v something_o more_o than_o former_o burden_v with_o it_o as_o they_o do_v the_o late_a king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n his_o indulgence_n to_o they_o and_o dispense_n with_o a_o decree_n make_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n in_o the_o 11_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n and_o other_o the_o judge_n of_o that_o court_n after_o consultation_n have_v with_o judge_n hutton_n and_o judge_n croke_n who_o be_v well_o know_v to_o be_v very_o great_a wellwisher_n to_o the_o people_n just_a and_o legal_a liberty_n and_o the_o other_o reverend_a judge_n and_o divers_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n confirm_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n which_o do_v forbid_v the_o vintner_n to_o dress_v any_o meat_n for_o their_o guest_n or_o stranger_n and_o limit_v the_o innkeeper_n of_o london_n and_o
westminster_n and_o within_o ten_o mile_n distance_n thereof_o unto_o six_o penny_n for_o a_o day_n and_o night_n for_o hey_n for_o a_o horse_n now_o â—â—shamefully_o and_o unconscionable_o raise_v by_o themselves_o unto_o eight_o penny_n and_o six_o penny_n for_o a_o peck_n of_o oat_n not_o measure_v by_o winchester_n measure_n but_o the_o knavish_a peck_n of_o the_o ostler_n to_o who_o the_o die_a horse_n may_v well_o bequeath_v their_o halter_n at_o the_o rate_n of_o eight_o groat_n a_o bushel_n when_o they_o have_v many_o time_n buy_v they_o in_o the_o market_n at_o twelve_o penny_n a_o bushel_n or_o less_o and_o direct_v that_o that_o ordinance_n shall_v continue_v in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n until_o it_o shall_v appear_v unto_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o in_o other_o county_n and_o place_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n that_o because_o of_o the_o increase_n of_o price_n in_o the_o part_n adjoin_v great_a rate_n shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o be_v permit_v and_o that_o thereupon_o other_o rate_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v set_v and_o be_v set_v be_v command_v and_o enjoin_v to_o be_v strict_o and_o due_o observe_v until_o they_o by_o the_o like_a authority_n shall_v be_v alter_v and_o may_v be_v as_o little_o trouble_v at_o his_o pourveyance_n as_o they_o be_v with_o his_o royal_a father_n remission_n or_o not_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o assize_n in_o imitation_n of_o one_o which_o be_v make_v in_o anno_fw-la 12_o h._n 7._o make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n burghley_n and_o other_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o her_o privy_a counsel_n of_o flesh_n fish_n poultry_n butter_n and_o most_o sort_n of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n as_o also_o of_o hey_n and_o provender_n and_o another_o likewise_o set_v and_o make_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o or_o about_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o other_o judge_n of_o england_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o mr_n noy_n his_o atturney-generall_n which_o may_v persuade_v we_o to_o be_v something_o kind_a to_o ourselves_o and_o our_o posterity_n in_o be_v kind_a unto_o he_o for_o that_o the_o loss_n and_o damage_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n without_o the_o addition_n of_o their_o loss_n by_o the_o take_n away_o of_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v and_o will_v be_v so_o very_o great_a and_o evident_a and_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o king_n may_v by_o a_o necessity_n of_o their_o supply_n of_o it_o be_v in_o the_o end_n a_o mean_n of_o double_v or_o treble_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o people_n and_o shall_v therefore_o deter_v we_o from_o any_o endeavour_n to_o eclipse_v our_o sun_n and_o bereave_v ourselves_o of_o the_o light_n and_o comfort_n of_o it_o and_o dissuade_v we_o from_o the_o purchase_n of_o so_o many_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n as_o have_v already_o happen_v and_o be_v like_a to_o multiply_v upon_o we_o by_o make_v ourselves_o the_o most_o unhappy_a instrument_n of_o the_o dishonour_n of_o our_o king_n and_o country_n in_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o accustom_a grandeur_n and_o magnificence_n of_o his_o court_n and_o hospitality_n wherein_o plenty_n and_o frugality_n largess_n and_o providence_n satiety_n and_o sobriety_n honour_n and_o hospitality_n be_v so_o excellent_o and_o rational_o combine_v and_o confederated_a as_o the_o best_a of_o oeconomy_n and_o the_o great_a vigilance_n daily_a care_n and_o inspection_n in_o the_o most_o methodical_a and_o best_a order_a house_n and_o family_n of_o england_n or_o any_o other_o the_o king_n dominion_n consist_v of_o 10_o or_o 20_o person_n or_o a_o lesser_a number_n a_o few_o be_v common_o the_o easy_a govern_v can_v never_o arrive_v unto_o 〈◊〉_d perfection_n of_o government_n and_o good_a order_n of_o the_o king_n household_n consist_v of_o a_o numerous_a retinue_n of_o above_o one_o thousand_o or_o twelve_o hundred_o person_n and_o many_o of_o they_o of_o the_o best_a extraction_n and_o noble_a house_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o beside_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o most_o pious_a and_o devout_a yearly_a maundy_n or_o wash_v as_o many_o poor_a man_n foot_n every_o year_n upon_o the_o thursday_n before_o easter_n as_o he_o be_v year_n old_a &_o give_v unto_o each_o of_o they_o a_o jowl_n of_o salmon_n a_o poll_n of_o ling_n 30_o red_a herring_n and_o as_o many_o white_a 4_o six_o penny_n loau_v of_o bread_n cloth_n for_o a_o gown_n and_o a_o shirt_n a_o pair_n of_o new_a shoe_n &_o stocking_n a_o single_a penny_n and_o a_o 20_o shilling_n piece_n of_o gold_n two_o penny_n a_o piece_n be_v give_v to_o poor_a people_n every_o day_n at_o the_o gate_n beside_o the_o king_n alms-dish_n every_o meal_n from_o of_o his_o table_n and_o the_o fragment_n careful_o gather_v up_o from_o the_o many_o table_n of_o his_o servant_n put_v into_o a_o almsbasket_n and_o daily_o distribute_v unto_o they_o by_o two_o officer_n yearly_o keep_v in_o pay_n and_o pension_n for_o that_o purpose_n six_o mess_n of_o meat_n 240_o gallon_n of_o beer_n and_o as_o many_o of_o loaf_n of_o bread_n with_o a_o liberal_a proportion_n of_o sack_n and_o claret_n as_o waste_v and_o entertainment_n for_o all_o comer_n for_o the_o king_n honour_n where_o be_v great_a yearly_a festival_n the_o lord_n steward_n table_n complete_o and_o more_o than_o ordinary_o furnish_v during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n to_o entertain_v such_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o as_o will_v come_v thither_o to_o dinner_n and_o where_o when_o the_o nobility_n and_o person_n of_o quality_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o parliament_n come_v either_o to_o attend_v the_o king_n or_o petition_v he_o in_o any_o of_o their_o affair_n they_o be_v make_v the_o guest_n at_o some_o of_o the_o table_n of_o his_o great_a officer_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o mean_a rank_n be_v at_o the_o table_n of_o the_o lesser_a and_o the_o chamber_n and_o gallery_n search_v for_o 〈◊〉_d stranger_n and_o fit_a person_n as_o may_v deserve_v to_o be_v invite_v to_o the_o table_n and_o diet_n of_o his_o servant_n to_o the_o end_n that_o any_o that_o be_v fit_v to_o partake_v of_o his_o hospitality_n may_v not_o be_v omit_v ambassador_n which_o come_v sometime_o two_o at_o once_o from_o several_a foreign_a prince_n find_v themselves_o royal_o enterteyn_v for_o certain_a day_n out_o of_o the_o diet_n and_o provision_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o nothing_o of_o state_n or_o provision_n want_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o king_n own_o court_n or_o house_n and_o attend_v with_o as_o great_a or_o more_o plenty_n &_o solemnity_n than_o many_o of_o their_o king_n &_o prince_n have_v at_o home_n &_o where_o no_o country_n gentleman_n or_o yeoman_n which_o have_v contribute_v to_o the_o pourveyance_n but_o at_o one_o time_n of_o the_o year_n or_o other_o have_v upon_o all_o occasion_n of_o business_n at_o the_o court_n either_o with_o the_o king_n or_o his_o servant_n a_o large_a part_n or_o share_v of_o what_o he_o have_v contribute_v and_o be_v so_o grateful_o and_o well_o accept_v as_o some_o have_v ancient_o when_o gratitude_n and_o thankful_a respect_n be_v more_o in_o fashion_n than_o now_o they_o be_v so_o high_o esteem_v the_o respect_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n and_o officer_n when_o they_o have_v occasion_n of_o business_n to_o his_o court_n as_o robert_z the_o arsic_a a_o man_n of_o great_a note_n and_o eminency_n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n do_v give_v land_n in_o newton_n by_o a_o fine_a levy_v thereof_o unto_o one_o robert_n purcell_n and_o his_o heir_n who_o be_v then_o one_o of_o the_o porter_n at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o king_n house_n or_o court_n by_o inheritance_n upon_o condition_n that_o whensoever_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v come_v unto_o the_o court_n the_o say_a robert_n purcell_n and_o his_o heir_n whilst_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o king_n porter_n shall_v attend_v their_o come_n come_v out_o of_o the_o gate_n to_o meet_v they_o and_o walk_v before_o they_o with_o his_o rod_n or_o staff_n unto_o the_o king_n hall_n and_o at_o their_o return_n or_o go_v out_o of_o the_o gate_n call_v for_o their_o horse_n or_o palfrey_n and_o hold_v their_o stirrup_n whilst_o they_o get_v up_o or_o mount_v and_o if_o the_o say_v robert_n arsic_a or_o his_o heir_n shall_v send_v any_o messenger_n to_o the_o court_n shall_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v and_o according_a to_o their_o ability_n with_o their_o good_a word_n and_o well_o wish_n faithful_o assist_v he_o and_o be_v so_o unwilling_a to_o loose_v that_o service_n or_o duty_n as_o upon_o the_o refusal_n or_o omission_n thereof_o by_o the_o say_v robert_n purcell_n he_o do_v in_o the_o 11_o the_o year_n of_o
the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o bring_v a_o assize_n or_o action_n against_o he_o for_o it_o 3._o for_o as_o for_o our_o industrious_a speed_n set_v forth_o in_o his_o history_n of_o england_n that_o rhese_fw-mi ap_fw-mi gruffith_n prince_n of_o wales_n come_v out_o of_o wales_n as_o far_o as_o oxford_n to_o treat_v of_o a_o peace_n with_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o britain_n do_v take_v it_o in_o so_o high_a a_o scorn_n and_o indignation_n that_o the_o king_n come_v not_o in_o person_n to_o meet_v he_o as_o he_o return_v home_o into_o his_o own_o country_n without_o salute_v the_o king_n though_o earl_n john_n the_o king_n only_a brother_n have_v with_o much_o honour_n conduct_v he_o from_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n thither_o and_o that_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o hope_n of_o the_o expect_a peace_n vanish_v and_o come_v unto_o nothing_o have_v observe_v that_o the_o mean_a from_o who_o love_n or_o service_n be_v expect_v will_v again_o expect_v regard_n and_o therefore_o the_o care_n of_o our_o king_n be_v not_o a_o little_a employ_v in_o that_o way_n of_o impart_v of_o their_o favour_n and_o increase_v and_o cherish_v the_o love_n and_o good_a will_n of_o their_o people_n when_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o who_o trouble_n and_o toss_v of_o fortune_n before_o he_o come_v unto_o the_o crown_n have_v together_o with_o his_o learning_n and_o princely_a education_n make_v he_o a_o great_a master_n in_o policy_n and_o good_a government_n and_o one_o of_o the_o wise_a king_n that_o ever_o sway_v the_o english_a sceptre_n do_v in_o his_o prudent_a order_n concern_v his_o court_n and_o household_n and_o the_o state_n and_o magnificence_n which_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v observe_v therein_o communicate_v unto_o i_o by_o my_o worthy_a and_o learned_a friend_n william_n dugdale_n esquire_n norroy_n dugdale_n king_n at_o arm_n out_o of_o a_o ancient_a manuscript_n sometime_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o charles_n de_fw-fr somerset_n knight_n lord_n herbert_z and_o gower_z chamberlain_z unto_o that_o king_n among_o many_o other_o order_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o house_n ordain_v that_o if_o any_o stranger_n shall_v come_v from_o any_o nobleman_n or_o other_o the_o gentleman_n huyssher_n ought_v to_o set_v he_o in_o such_o place_n convenient_a within_o the_o kings_n chamber_n as_o be_v mete_v for_o he_o by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o chamberlain_n and_o huyssher_n and_o to_o comaunde_v service_n for_o he_o after_o his_o degree_n and_o the_o say_a huyssher_n ought_v to_o speak_v to_o the_o king_n almoigner_n kerver_n and_o sewer_n to_o reward_v he_o from_o the_o king_n board_n this_o be_v to_o say_v if_o the_o say_a stranger_n happen_v to_o come_v when_o the_o king_n be_v at_o dinner_n item_n the_o gentleman_n huyssher_n if_o there_o come_v any_o honourable_a person_n to_o the_o king_n at_o any_o other_o time_n they_o ought_v to_o call_v with_o thaym_v the_o say_a person_n to_o the_o seller_n pantry_n and_o buttery_n and_o there_o to_o command_v forth_o such_o breed_n meet_v and_o drink_v as_o by_o his_o discretion_n shall_v be_v think_v meet_o for_o thaym_n and_o this_o in_o no_o wise_a not_o to_o be_v with_o say_v in_o noon_n of_o thigh_n office_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v to_o the_o king_n honour_n item_n that_o no_o gentleman_n huyssher_n be_v so_o hardy_a to_o take_v any_o commandment_n upon_o he_o but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v with_o the_o king_n honour_n by_o his_o discretion_n in_o these_o matier_n to_o myspende_v the_o king_n vitail_n but_o where_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o if_o he_o do_v he_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o occupy_v that_o room_n but_o for_o to_o abide_v the_o punishment_n of_o my_o lord_n chamberlain_n item_n a_o gentleman_n huyssher_n ought_v to_o command_v yeoman_n huyssher_n and_o yeoman_n to_o fetch_v breed_v ale_n and_o wine_n at_o afternoon_n for_o lord_n and_o other_o gentleman_n be_v in_o the_o king_n chamber_n when_o the_o caa_v soâ—_n shall_v require_v which_o and_o the_o like_a magnificence_n of_o hospitality_n in_o the_o house_n and_o court_n of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n support_v by_o the_o pourveyance_n without_o which_o the_o elder_a king_n of_o england_n before_o the_o conquest_n can_v not_o have_v be_v able_a to_o susteyn_a the_o charge_n of_o their_o great_a and_o yearly_o solemn_a festival_n at_o christmas_n easter_n and_o pentecost_n when_o ex_fw-la more_o &_o obsequii_fw-la vinculo_fw-la antiquissimo_fw-la as_o that_o great_a and_o learned_a antiquary_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n have_v observe_v by_o duty_n and_o ancient_a custom_n the_o lord_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n do_v never_o fail_v to_o come_v to_o the_o king_n palace_n where_o the_o magna_fw-la concilia_fw-la &_o wittena_fw-la gemote_n &_o conventus_fw-la sapientum_fw-la now_o call_v parliament_n be_v at_o those_o time_n to_o be_v hold_v and_o keep_v cum_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la &_o personam_fw-la ejus_fw-la exornandum_fw-la 349._o tum_fw-la ad_fw-la consulendum_fw-la de_fw-la negotiis_fw-la regni_fw-la statuendumque_fw-la prout_fw-la fuerat_fw-la necessarium_fw-la &_o providere_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la illis_fw-la rex_fw-la solebat_fw-la corona_fw-la redimitus_fw-la &_o profastu_fw-ge regio_fw-la se_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la exhibere_fw-la for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n who_o then_o with_o his_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o other_o princely_a habiliment_n do_v use_v to_o show_v himself_o unto_o the_o people_n and_o advise_v what_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v such_o a_o attendant_n upon_o the_o grandeur_n and_o honour_n of_o their_o monarchy_n as_o it_o begin_v with_o it_o and_o continue_v here_o among_o we_o till_o the_o council_n of_o some_o foolish_a and_o factious_a shrub_n have_v by_o a_o fire_n kindle_v in_o our_o then_o unhappy_a kingdom_n overturn_v our_o cedar_n of_o libanon_n and_o make_v a_o accurse_a and_o wicked_a bramble_n their_o protector_n and_o be_v so_o necessary_a to_o the_o government_n and_o authority_n of_o our_o king_n 23._o and_o the_o increase_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o love_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o people_n as_o we_o find_v it_o neither_o repine_v nor_o murmur_v at_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n alfred_n who_o be_v of_o a_o almost_o unimitable_a piety_n and_o prudence_n and_o to_o who_o this_o nation_n owe_v a_o grateful_a memory_n for_o his_o division_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o shire_n and_o hundred_o and_o for_o many_o a_o politic_a constitution_n do_v now_o almost_o 800_o year_n ago_o keep_v a_o most_o princely_a and_o magnificent_a house_n and_o a_o numerous_a company_n of_o servant_n give_v entertainment_n of_o diet_n and_o lodging_n to_o many_o of_o the_o son_n of_o his_o nobility_n who_o be_v therein_o train_v up_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o courtly_a and_o honourable_a exercise_n have_v three_o cohort_n or_o band_n of_o life-guard_n every_o cohort_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a computation_n consist_v if_o they_o be_v horse_n of_o 132_o and_o of_o foot_n of_o a_o great_a many_o more_o the_o first_o company_n attend_v in_o or_o about_o his_o court_n or_o house_n night_n and_o day_n for_o a_o month_n and_o return_v afteward_n home_o to_o their_o own_o occasion_n tarry_v there_o by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n the_o second_o cohort_n do_v likewise_o as_o the_o first_o and_o the_o three_o as_o the_o second_o by_o their_o turn_n and_o course_n and_o have_v a_o good_a allowance_n of_o money_n and_o victual_n in_o the_o house_n or_o court_n of_o the_o king_n who_o have_v his_o ministros_fw-la nobiles_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o curio_fw-la regio_fw-la vicissim_fw-la commorabantur_fw-la in_o pluribus_fw-la ministrantes_fw-la ministeriis_fw-la noble_a and_o great_a officer_n in_o his_o court_n which_o attend_v in_o their_o course_n and_o take_v so_o much_o care_n also_o for_o they_o as_o in_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n he_o give_v cuilibet_fw-la armigerorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la to_o every_o one_o of_o his_o esquire_n 100_o mark_n angliae_fw-la or_o that_o king_n hardi_n canutus_n cause_v his_o table_n to_o be_v spread_v four_o time_n every_o day_n and_o plenteous_o furnish_v with_o cate_n and_o command_v that_o his_o courtier_n servant_n and_o guest_n shall_v rather_o have_v superfluity_n than_o want_v any_o thing_n that_o william_n rufus_n when_o he_o have_v build_v westminster_n hall_n 270_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o 74_o in_o breadth_n england_n think_v it_o not_o large_a enough_o for_o a_o dine_a room_n king_n richard_n the_o second_o keep_v a_o most_o royal_a christmas_n where_o be_v every_o day_n spend_v 26_o or_o 28_o ox_n 300_o sheep_n with_o fowl_n beyond_o number_n and_o to_o his_o household_n come_v every_o day_n to_o meat_n ten_o thousand_o people_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o mess_n tell_v out_o from_o the_o kitchen_n unto_o three_o hundred_o servitor_n london_n and_o be_v able_a about_o two_o year_n before_o when_o the_o time_n begin_v to_o be_v
his_o crown_n land_n turn_v from_o small_a and_o easy_a old-fashioned_a reserve_v rent_n upon_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n into_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n and_o very_o many_o liberty_n as_o fishing_n free-warren_n court-leet_n court-baron_n eschete_n felon_n fugitive_n and_o outlaw_n good_n deodand_n forfeiture_n waiss_n estray_v fine_n &_o amerciament_n retorn_a and_o execution_n of_o writ_n and_o in_o some_o manor_n a_o liberty_n of_o receive_v to_o their_o own_o use_n fines_n for_o licenses_fw-la of_o concord_n or_o agreement_n upon_o the_o make_n of_o conveyance_n and_o post-fine_n upon_o fine_n levy_v in_o the_o king_n court_n profit_v of_o the_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v and_o all_o fine_n issue_n amerciament_n return_v set_v or_o impose_v upon_o any_o of_o their_o tenant_n in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n 6._o or_o by_o any_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o of_o the_o peace_n with_o many_o other_o franchise_n liberty_n and_o participation_n of_o his_o regality_n which_o they_o do_v now_o enjoy_v tanquam_fw-la reguli_fw-la as_o little_a king_n in_o their_o several_a estate_n and_o dominion_n in_o many_o of_o they_o more_o by_o claim_n and_o prescription_n allow_v by_o the_o favour_n and_o indulgence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n and_o predecessor_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o of_o this_o nation_n unto_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n then_o by_o any_o any_o grant_n they_o can_v show_v for_o it_o very_o much_o exceed_v in_o yearly_a profit_n and_o conâ—ent_n the_o small_a charge_n which_o they_o have_v use_v to_o have_v be_v at_o for_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o provision_n for_o the_o king_n household_n take_v his_o fee-farm_n rent_n which_o do_v amount_v unto_o above_o threescore_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la but_o according_a to_o their_o first_o and_o primitive_a small_a reservation_n though_o the_o land_n thereof_o be_v now_o improve_v and_o raise_v in_o some_o a_o ten_o and_o in_o other_o a_o twelve_o to_o one_o moâ—e_n than_o they_o be_v then_o account_v to_o be_v either_o in_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o donor_n or_o donee_n and_o many_o other_o his_o fee-farme_n of_o some_o casual_a profit_n and_o revenue_n grant_v to_o city_n and_o corporation_n which_o do_v now_o ten_o to_o one_o exceed_v what_o they_o be_v when_o they_o be_v first_o grant_v grant_v and_o confirm_v to_o the_o vulgus_fw-la or_o common_a people_n many_o great_a immunity_n and_o privilege_n as_o assart_n land_n and_o permit_v they_o to_o enjoy_v in_o his_o own_o land_n and_o revenue_n large_a common_a of_o pasture_n and_o common_a of_o estover_n and_o turbary_n in_o his_o forest_n and_o chase_n and_o protect_v from_o oppression_n in_o that_o which_o be_v hold_v of_o their_o mesne_n lord_n their_o copyhold_n land_n custom_n and_o estate_n which_o be_v at_o first_o but_o temporary_o permit_v and_o allow_v &_o patientia_fw-la &_o charitate_fw-la in_o quoddam_fw-la jus_o transierunt_fw-la be_v now_o by_o a_o accustom_a and_o continue_a charity_n take_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o tenant_n right_o and_o inheritance_n grant_n and_o permit_v many_o charter_n of_o liberty_n privilege_n and_o freedom_n to_o the_o city_n borough_n and_o town_n corporate_a of_o england_n and_o wales_n and_o to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n all_o issue_n fine_n secundi_fw-la and_o amerciament_n return_v and_o impose_v upon_o they_o in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n cours_n freedom_n from_o payment_n of_o toll_n and_o lastage_n in_o their_o way_n of_o a_o universal_a and_o diffuse_a trade_n in_o all_o place_n of_o england_n and_o for_o a_o small_a fee_n farm_n rend_v of_o fifty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o the_o king_n toll_v at_o queen-hithe_a billingsgate_n and_o other_o place_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n accept_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o suffer_v they_o to_o have_v and_o receive_v in_o specie_fw-la or_o money_n towards_o their_o own_o pourveyance_n as_o much_o as_o will_v go_v a_o good_a way_n in_o he_o allow_v the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesn_a their_o exemption_n from_o the_o payment_n of_o toll_n for_o their_o household_n provision_n 543._o which_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o sir_n edward_n coke_n be_v at_o the_o first_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o help_a to_o furnish_v the_o king_n household_n provision_n and_o suffer_v the_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o cambridge_n and_o the_o college_n and_o hall_n therein_o college_n of_o winchester_n and_o eton_n and_o the_o reâ—ients_n in_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n primi_fw-la and_o rumney_n marsh_n to_o enjoy_v a_o freedom_n from_o subsidy_n who_o together_o with_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n may_v by_o the_o account_n of_o benefit_n receive_v by_o and_o from_o he_o and_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n and_o predecessor_n know_v better_o how_o to_o value_v they_o if_o they_o have_v not_o receive_v they_o and_o if_o he_o shall_v but_o retire_v himself_o into_o himself_o and_o withdraw_v his_o bounty_n from_o we_o or_o take_v his_o custom_n and_o impost_n inward_a and_o outward_a relief_n aid_n subsidy_n fifteen_o ten_o and_o first-fruit_n profit_n of_o his_o seal_n pâ—ae-fines_n post-fine_n licence_n and_o pardon_n for_o alienation_n of_o land_n fine_n upon_o foâ—medons_n and_o real_a action_n at_o the_o full_a value_n and_o rate_n which_o the_o law_n will_v allow_v and_o the_o rise_v of_o money_n may_v persuade_v he_o unto_o or_o take_v all_o occasion_n to_o invade_v or_o clip_v the_o people_n liberty_n and_o privilege_n as_o they_o do_v he_o seigneury_n or_o seize_v and_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o our_o sufficient_o misuse_v fair_n and_o market_n which_o without_o the_o many_o inconvenience_n of_o barrage_n billet_n peage_n or_o toll_v take_v at_o many_o place_n as_o they_o pass_v thither_o as_o the_o people_n of_o france_n and_o our_o fashion_n maker_n be_v torment_v with_o do_v yield_v and_o save_v the_o people_n yearly_a in_o that_o which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v lose_v some_o hundred_o of_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la or_o shall_v withdraw_v his_o favour_n and_o countenance_n from_o the_o trade_n which_o our_o merchant_n have_v into_o foreign_a part_n since_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n by_o the_o benefit_n and_o blessing_n of_o the_o league_n and_o alliance_n of_o he_o &_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n make_v with_o foreign_a prince_n continue_v with_o a_o great_a yearly_a charge_n of_o ambassador_n ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_n send_v and_o receive_v and_o render_v it_o to_o be_v no_o no_o more_o than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n when_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o gain_n of_o foreign_a trade_n and_o merchandise_n betwixt_o the_o little_a which_o be_v then_o and_o that_o which_o be_v now_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o east-indie_n turkey_n muscovie_n leghorn_n and_o east-land_n trade_n and_o our_o many_o flourish_a american_n plantation_n will_v appear_v to_o be_v some_o million_o sterling_a money_n in_o a_o year_n and_o be_v notwithstanding_o never_o so_o grateful_a to_o our_o king_n for_o it_o as_o the_o english_a merchant_n of_o calais_n be_v whilst_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o cause_v the_o staple_n of_o wool_n to_o be_v keep_v there_o who_o so_o order_v the_o matter_n as_o the_o king_n spend_v nothing_o upon_o soldier_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o cost_v he_o eight_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o the_o mayor_n of_o that_o town_n can_v in_o anno_fw-la 51_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o king_n furnish_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o town_n upon_o any_o road_n to_o be_v make_v with_o one_o hundred_o billman_n london_n and_o two_o hundred_o archer_n of_o merchant_n and_o their_o servant_n without_o any_o wage_n or_o if_o the_o people_n liberty_n acquire_v by_o the_o munificence_n and_o indulgence_n of_o our_o king_n since_o the_o make_n and_o confirm_v of_o our_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o 3._o now_o 437_o year_n ago_o when_o they_o take_v it_o to_o be_v for_o their_o good_a as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n to_o give_v he_o a_o fifteen_o part_n of_o all_o their_o movable_n not_o by_o a_o connive_n and_o unequal_a but_o a_o more_o real_a and_o impartial_a taxation_n in_o recompense_n and_o as_o a_o thankful_a retribution_n for_o their_o liberty_n then_o grant_v and_o confirm_v which_o be_v now_o as_o many_o again_o or_o do_v far_o exce_v they_o be_v buâ—_n just_o valueâ—_n or_o if_o the_o benefit_n accrue_v unto_o foreign_a merchant_n or_o those_o of_o our_o own_o nation_n by_o the_o charâ—a_fw-la mercatoria_fw-la grant_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o the_o 31_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o the_o merchant_n stranger_n and_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o paâ—liament_n in_o anno_fw-la 27_o ed._n 3._o for_o the_o release_n of_o a_o ancient_a custom_n and_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n
of_o england_n of_o permit_v their_o officer_n and_o servant_n to_o take_v what_o the_o king_n please_v out_o of_o foreign_a commodity_n and_o merchandise_n bring_v into_o england_n upon_o payment_n of_o such_o rate_n as_o he_o please_v which_o amount_v unto_o no_o small_a yearly_a profit_n for_o a_o exchange_n and_o grant_v by_o the_o merchant_n stranger_n of_o three_o penny_n per_fw-la pound_n now_o call_v the_o petit_fw-fr custom_n of_o all_o foreign_a merchandise_n import_v except_o wine_n for_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n forty_o penny_n for_o every_o 300_o wolfel_n forty_o penny_n and_o for_o every_o last_o of_o leather_n to_o be_v export_v half_o a_o mark_n over_o and_o above_o the_o duty_n payable_a by_o denizen_n be_v but_o right_o estimate_v or_o the_o benefit_n which_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n have_v have_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o anno_fw-la 14_o ed._n 3._o grant_v that_o all_o merchant_n denizen_n and_o alien_n may_v free_o and_o safe_o come_v into_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n which_o before_o they_o can_v not_o or_o dare_v not_o adventure_v to_o do_v without_o special_a licence_n and_o safe_a conduct_n under_o the_o great_a or_o some_o part_n of_o the_o seal_n of_o england_n with_o their_o good_n and_o merchandise_n and_o safe_o tarry_v and_o return_v pay_v the_o subsidy_n and_o custom_n reasonable_o due_a together_o with_o the_o ease_n and_o benefit_n but_o to_o the_o great_a loss_n and_o damage_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o the_o merchant_n of_o england_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o foreign_a part_n have_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o calais_n since_o queen_n mary_n time_n and_o the_o remove_n of_o the_o staple_n from_o thence_o whither_o all_o good_n export_v out_o of_o england_n be_v to_o be_v first_o bring_v &_o a_o custom_n inward_a the_o second_o time_n pay_v and_o for_o so_o much_o which_o may_v be_v believe_v to_o be_v the_o great_a part_n as_o be_v again_o from_o thence_o export_v into_o other_o 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be_v upon_o the_o score_n one_o to_o another_o in_o their_o reciprocation_n retribution_n and_o retorn_n of_o gratitude_n and_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o disparagement_n not_o to_o outvie_v or_o undo_v one_o another_o therein_o how_o willing_o they_o can_v part_v with_o their_o money_n to_o their_o child_n at_o school_n to_o make_v oblation_n or_o present_v to_o their_o schoolmaster_n at_o their_o intermission_n or_o break_v up_o of_o school_n at_o christmas_n easter_n or_o whitsontyde_n a_o course_n new_o invent_v by_o schoolmaster_n to_o better_v their_o allowance_n and_o income_n and_o chargeable_a enough_o to_o the_o parent_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o offering_n at_o a_o christmas_n make_v unto_o some_o capital_a schoolmaster_n which_o have_v single_o amount_v unto_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o pound_n which_o with_o the_o bed_n and_o furniture_n and_o silver_n spoon_n to_o be_v bring_v thither_o by_o the_o boarder_n and_o leave_v behind_o they_o at_o their_o departure_n do_v make_v as_o great_a or_o a_o great_a charge_n to_o many_o parent_n than_o what_o they_o be_v ever_o rate_v for_o the_o pourveyance_n and_o how_o accustom_v and_o willing_a a_o expense_n all_o people_n be_v desirous_a to_o put_v themselves_o unto_o pro_fw-la honestate_fw-la domus_fw-la for_o the_o good_a and_o content_a of_o any_o inn_n tavern_n or_o alehouse_n to_o make_v they_o some_o recompense_n for_o but_o come_v into_o those_o house_n upon_o any_o occasion_n or_o necessity_n of_o business_n and_o can_v notwithstanding_o so_o ready_o find_v the_o way_n to_o that_o unchristian_a river_n of_o lethe_n and_o sin_n of_o unthankfulness_n which_o god_n and_o all_o good_a man_n do_v abhor_v and_o the_o most_o fierce_a and_o savage_a of_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n &_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n do_v scorn_n to_o be_v guilty_a of_o and_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o forego_v his_o pourveyance_n and_o take_v a_o seem_a recompense_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o it_o of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o excise_n to_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o moan_n and_o lament_n of_o the_o multitude_n which_o be_v the_o labour_a and_o poor_a sort_n of_o the_o people_n to_o free_v rich_a and_o better_o able_a from_o their_o heretofore_o small_a payment_n or_o contribution_n in_o cattle_n and_o other_o provision_n for_o the_o royal_a pourveyance_n now_o that_o england_n enjoy_v a_o great_a plenty_n than_o ever_o it_o do_v by_o some_o hundred_o thousand_o acre_n of_o fen_n land_n drain_v many_o forest_n and_o chase_n deafforre_v mâ—ny_a park_n convert_v unto_o tillage_n or_o pasture_n great_a quantity_n of_o other_o land_n enclose_v and_o as_o much_o or_o more_o of_o abbey_n and_o religious_a land_n return_v into_o lay-hand_n few_o tax_n and_o public_a assessment_n by_o one_o to_o ten_o then_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n of_o spain_n france_n empire_n of_o
his_o man_n wear_v the_o same_o colour_n of_o livery_n that_o the_o king_n servant_n do_v or_o that_o it_o be_v ill_o do_v by_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o 14_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o king_n when_o they_o petition_v he_o that_o the_o prerogative_n of_o he_o and_o his_o crown_n may_v be_v keep_v and_o that_o all_o thing_n do_v to_o the_o contrary_n may_v be_v redress_v or_o that_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v in_o the_o 16_o the_o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n reign_v do_v not_o well_o understand_v the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n when_o upon_o a_o debate_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o pope_n usurpation_n and_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o king_n regality_n and_o his_o holiness_n provision_n make_v for_o alien_n and_o stranger_n by_o the_o benefice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 2._o they_o do_v unanimous_o declare_v that_o they_o and_o all_o the_o liege_n commons_o of_o the_o realm_n will_v stand_v with_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n and_o regality_n in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a and_o in_o all_o other_o case_n attempt_v against_o he_o his_o crown_n and_o regality_n in_o all_o point_n to_o live_v and_o to_o die_v or_o that_o our_o forefather_n be_v not_o to_o be_v imitate_v in_o their_o stout_a assertion_n of_o the_o right_n of_o their_o king_n and_o their_o regality_n 26_o when_o in_o their_o zeal_n thereunto_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n when_o the_o pope_n have_v write_v letter_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o in_o derogation_n of_o the_o king_n &_o his_o regality_n and_o the_o churchman_n dare_v not_o speak_v against_o they_o he_o do_v throw_v his_o letter_n and_o missive_n into_o the_o fire_n and_o burn_v they_o or_o that_o it_o can_v be_v well_o do_v by_o we_o to_o withhold_v from_o he_o that_o small_a retribution_n of_o pourveyance_n which_o be_v a_o duty_n establish_v by_o a_o fourfold_a obligation_n compose_v of_o a_o right_n or_o duty_n a_o very_a ancient_a custom_n back_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o nation_n the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n and_o a_o contract_n make_v and_o continue_v by_o the_o people_n to_o their_o king_n build_v upon_o the_o best_a and_o great_a of_o consideration_n which_o the_o prophet_n david_n in_o the_o 15_o the_o psalm_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v as_o it_o be_v beneficial_a to_o the_o people_n but_o to_o some_o loss_n or_o damage_n advise_v not_o to_o be_v break_v and_o enforce_v he_o for_o want_n of_o it_o to_o give_v over_o his_o housekeep_n and_o deprive_v he_o of_o that_o loadstone_n which_o may_v among_o many_o other_o of_o his_o daily_a grace_n and_o favour_n attract_v and_o draw_v unto_o he_o the_o love_n and_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n &_o the_o most_o iron_n &_o rusty_a heart_a clown_n or_o leave_v our_o trajan_n no_o wall_n for_o his_o â—erba_fw-la parietaria_fw-la sweet_a smell_a flower_n to_o grow_v upon_o or_o that_o it_o can_v be_v any_o honour_n for_o our_o lord_n and_o lady_n who_o receive_v their_o honour_n from_o the_o king_n and_o his_o progenitor_n lady_n and_o be_v in_o the_o saxon_a time_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lord_n and_o lady_n from_o their_o hospitality_n and_o give_v of_o bread_n to_o see_v and_o not_o seek_v or_o help_v to_o remedy_v the_o great_a dishonour_n which_o in_o the_o consequence_n of_o it_o be_v ever_o put_v upon_o the_o fountain_n of_o honour_n and_o a_o king_n of_o england_n in_o solio_fw-la in_o his_o throne_n and_o full_a possession_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o and_o without_o a_o example_n because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o rebellion_n but_o a_o happy_a restauration_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n after_o a_o end_n or_o conclusion_n of_o a_o intestine_a and_o barbarous_a war_n and_o so_o notorious_a as_o it_o have_v be_v tell_v in_o the_o street_n of_o gath_n and_o askalon_n and_o stir_v up_o some_o unmannerly_a fancy_n and_o picture_n make_v by_o some_o of_o our_o envious_a neighbour_n in_o reproach_n of_o it_o or_o that_o there_o can_v be_v any_o reason_n that_o those_o that_o think_v it_o reason_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v recompense_v they_o for_o their_o loss_n and_o damage_n sustain_v in_o his_o service_n in_o do_v their_o duty_n unto_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v as_o willing_a to_o give_v he_o a_o ease_n in_o his_o loss_n by_o any_o agreement_n make_v with_o they_o which_o prove_v to_o be_v prejudicial_a or_o a_o damage_n unto_o he_o or_o that_o we_o may_v not_o give_v ourselves_o in_o assurance_n that_o the_o baronage_n of_o england_n 6._o who_o in_o a_o parliament_n in_o the_o 20_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o refuse_v to_o consent_v to_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o legitimation_n of_o such_o child_n as_o be_v botâ—_n before_o marriage_n to_o parent_n afterward_o marry_v and_o clap_v their_o hand_n upon_o their_o sword_n cry_v una_fw-la voce_fw-mi with_o one_o voice_n nolumus_fw-la mutare_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la we_o will_v never_o consent_v to_o change_v the_o law_n of_o england_n will_v now_o if_o they_o be_v live_v say_v more_o and_o bewail_v the_o downfall_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o king_n and_o country_n and_o not_o only_o they_o but_o all_o the_o then_o hospitable_a gentry_n and_o commonalty_n of_o england_n lament_v to_o see_v so_o good_a and_o gracious_a a_o king_n ally_v to_o all_o the_o great_a house_n and_o princely_a family_n of_o christendom_n by_o a_o descent_n far_o beyond_o the_o most_o ancient_a of_o they_o and_o a_o extraction_n of_o blood_n equal_v if_o not_o surpass_v the_o great_a of_o they_o and_o as_o well_o deserve_v of_o his_o people_n want_v the_o mean_n to_o support_v a_o magnificence_n as_o high_a and_o illustrious_a as_o any_o of_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n and_o not_o to_o be_v able_a for_o want_v of_o his_o pourveyance_n to_o give_v his_o servant_n diet_n or_o wages_n and_o that_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a of_o they_o house_n as_o the_o treasurer_n and_o comptroller_n be_v swear_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o house_n that_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o king_n house_n be_v guide_v to_o the_o king_n most_o worship_n and_o that_o they_o search_v the_o good_a old_a rule_n worshipful_a and_o profitable_a of_o the_o king_n court_n use_v before_o time_n and_o they_o to_o keep_v and_o better_a if_o they_o can_v shall_v have_v so_o much_o cause_n as_o they_o have_v to_o weep_v as_o the_o priest_n do_v at_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o complain_v that_o the_o beauty_n be_v depart_v from_o the_o king_n house_n his_o servant_n be_v become_v like_o heart_n that_o find_v no_o pasture_n and_o they_o that_o do_v feed_v plentiful_o be_v desolate_a in_o the_o street_n wonder_v what_o wild_a boar_n out_o of_o the_o forest_n or_o fox_n out_o of_o the_o wood_n have_v so_o destroy_v and_o lay_v waste_v the_o vineyard_n and_o the_o garden_n the_o bed_n of_o spice_n the_o rose_n of_o sharon_n and_o the_o lily_n of_o the_o valley_n that_o some_o of_o our_o temple_n shall_v be_v glorious_o re-edify_v and_o our_o zion_n repair_v and_o yet_o the_o glory_n of_o our_o solomon_n and_o his_o housekeeping_n not_o restore_v but_o his_o servant_n ruin_v and_o their_o name_n as_o to_o their_o pay_n and_o maintenance_n blot_v out_o of_o the_o register_n 2._o that_o the_o winter_n shall_v be_v pass_v the_o rain_n over_o and_o go_v the_o flower_n appear_v on_o the_o earth_n the_o time_n of_o the_o sing_n of_o the_o bird_n come_v and_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o turtle_n hear_v in_o our_o land_n and_o the_o state_n and_o magnificence_n of_o our_o solomon_n and_o his_o royal_a housekeeping_n which_o will_v have_v heretofore_o astonish_v a_o queen_n of_o sheba_n shall_v be_v now_o most_o needless_o exchange_v for_o a_o desolation_n and_o bear_v all_o the_o mark_n upon_o it_o of_o a_o languish_a honour_n that_o the_o court_n and_o palace_n of_o our_o most_o gracious_a king_n charles_n the_o second_o by_o a_o mischance_n of_o quit_v his_o right_n of_o praeemption_a and_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o shall_v as_o to_o many_o of_o its_o attendant_n have_v all_o the_o year_n turn_v into_o a_o ember_n week_n and_o be_v about_o noon_n or_o dinner_n time_n like_o the_o silence_n and_o want_v of_o company_n at_o midnight_n or_o a_o representation_n of_o the_o middle_a isle_n of_o the_o cathedral_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o london_n destitute_a of_o all_o its_o walker_n or_o company_n but_o such_o as_o have_v nothing_o to_o buy_v their_o dinner_n withal_o which_o heretofore_o beget_v the_o reproachful_a adage_n or_o say_v usual_o cast_v upon_o such_o man_n of_o distress_n
and_o if_o that_o and_o such_o late_o or_o more_o than_o ever_o practise_v course_n shall_v not_o be_v enough_o to_o raise_v and_o swell_v the_o rate_n and_o price_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n and_o commodity_n in_o london_n and_o the_o county_n within_o 100_o mile_n or_o more_o of_o the_o circumference_n of_o it_o the_o unreasonable_a and_o extort_v reckon_n and_o item_n of_o the_o cook_n and_o vintner_n in_o london_n and_o westminster_n and_o their_o suburb_n to_o their_o prodigal_a and_o unthrive_a guest_n who_o in_o a_o custom_n near_o of_o kin_n to_o madness_n or_o the_o big_a sort_n of_o folly_n which_o other_o nation_n do_v never_o or_o so_o little_a use_n as_o they_o wonder_v at_o it_o do_v first_o eat_v their_o meat_n and_o delicacy_n and_o leave_v themselves_o afterward_o to_o the_o courtesy_n and_o as_o little_a conscience_n of_o the_o cook_n and_o vintner_n what_o they_o shall_v pay_v for_o it_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o raise_v the_o rate_n and_o price_n of_o victual_n and_o by_o their_o example_n impose_v it_o upon_o other_o as_o high_a as_o the_o shark_a of_o those_o that_o ask_v it_o and_o the_o easiness_n and_o carelessness_n of_o those_o that_o yield_v unâ—o_o it_o can_v lift_v it_o and_o whilst_o they_o can_v pay_v their_o duty_n and_o rent_n of_o blackmail_n and_o cornage_n in_o many_o of_o the_o northern_a county_n which_o be_v at_o the_o first_o only_o yearly_a pay_v unto_o their_o landlord_n for_o their_o protection_n against_o the_o scottish_a incursion_n now_o not_o at_o all_o either_o fear_v or_o endure_v mail_n and_o there_o and_o in_o other_o place_n pay_v tithe_n though_o many_o time_n more_o in_o valuation_n than_o they_o be_v one_o hundred_o year_n ago_o three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o respite_n of_o suit_n of_o court_n when_o there_o be_v not_o any_o court_v keep_v for_o many_o year_n together_o or_o not_o all_o and_o toll_n in_o many_o city_n and_o corporation_n which_o be_v grant_v for_o some_o few_o year_n for_o murage_n or_o the_o repair_n or_o build_v of_o the_o wall_n of_o some_o city_n or_o town_n be_v as_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v yet_o continue_v and_o take_v though_o the_o wall_n be_v almost_o ruin_v and_o in_o their_o rubbish_n do_v now_o only_o serve_v to_o build_v house_n upon_o can_v willing_o take_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o small_a quitrent_n for_o mannopera_n and_o carropera_fw-la precaria_fw-la and_o harvest_n work_v to_o some_o landlord_n who_o for_o many_o year_n have_v neither_o have_v corn_n nor_o hay_n to_o cut_v or_o carry_v and_o for_o other_o service_n ancient_o due_a unto_o the_o lord_n of_o leet_n and_o manor_n which_o may_v now_o be_v believe_v to_o have_v be_v compound_v for_o at_o easy_a and_o small_a rate_n when_o as_o some_o of_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o church_n revenue_n of_o canterbury_n do_v pay_v but_o a_o penny_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o that_o which_o be_v a_o rent_n of_o twenty_o egg_n 212_o now_o sell_v in_o london_n for_o a_o penny_n a_o egg_n and_o for_o hen_n and_o benerth_n which_o be_v a_o service_n of_o the_o cart_n and_o plough_v but_o sixteen_o penny_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o do_v yet_o notwithstanding_o as_o many_o service_n perhaps_o as_o be_v buy_v or_o compound_v for_o by_o their_o quitrent_n though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n their_o lord_n if_o they_o will_v true_o execute_v the_o power_n entrust_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o law_n may_v in_o their_o court_n leet_n hinder_v and_o restrain_v their_o unreasonable_a and_o excessive_a rate_n and_o price_n in_o the_o sale_n of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n pay_v the_o hundred_o penny_n scot._n which_o be_v a_o penny_n give_v to_o the_o support_n of_o the_o bailiff_n and_o officer_n of_o hundrâ—ds_n though_o in_o many_o of_o they_o no_o hundred_o court_n at_o all_o aâ—e_n keep_v a_o scot_n or_o tax_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o his_o officer_n who_o by_o their_o many_o illegal_a course_n and_o exaction_n be_v not_o to_o seek_v the_o way_n to_o provide_v for_o themselves_o ward-peny_n and_o brigbote_n for_o watch_v and_o ward_n and_o amend_v of_o bridge_n romescot_n although_o they_o be_v yearly_o assess_v in_o their_o parish_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n much_o of_o the_o romescot_n or_o popish_a chimney-money_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o a_o penny_n for_o every_o chimney_n which_o when_o it_o be_v ancien_o pay_v in_o england_n notwithstanding_o some_o opinion_n that_o it_o amount_v unto_o a_o far_o great_a sum_n be_v but_o 300_o mark_n though_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz_n it_o be_v forbid_v and_o for_o ride_v knight_n rode-knight_n or_o the_o service_n of_o be_v retain_v and_o and_o tie_v by_o their_o service_n or_o custom_n to_o attend_v their_o lord_n or_o his_o lady_n or_o wife_n in_o their_o journey_n or_o to_o church_n though_o many_o of_o they_o will_v notwithstanding_o for_o good_a will_n and_o in_o hope_n of_o favour_n or_o benefit_n from_o their_o landlord_n if_o they_o be_v justice_n of_o peace_n deputy-lieutenant_n of_o the_o county_n or_o of_o such_o eminence_n and_o power_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o do_v they_o good_a or_o harm_n be_v offer_v those_o or_o many_o other_o service_n and_o glad_a when_o they_o be_v accept_v the_o merchant_n in_o london_n can_v pay_v scavage_a or_o shewage_n scavage_a which_o amount_v unto_o some_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la profit_n to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o leave_v to_o show_v or_o expose_v their_o ware_n or_o merchandâ—zes_n to_o sale_n though_o they_o do_v private_o sell_v their_o ware_n and_o commodity_n in_o their_o dwelling-house_n or_o warehouse_n and_o every_o petty_a tradesman_n and_o retailer_n have_v as_o a_o freeman_n of_o the_o city_n as_o much_o liberty_n at_o all_o time_n to_o expose_v to_o sale_n in_o his_o shop_n or_o in_o his_o house_n any_o commodity_n or_o ware_n belong_v to_o his_o trade_n the_o people_n of_o most_o parish_n can_v pay_v ten_o time_n more_o to_o the_o poor_a than_o they_o do_v but_o forty_o year_n ago_o and_o willing_o contribute_v and_o it_o be_v very_o well_o do_v to_o ease_v their_o minister_n who_o be_v but_o seldom_o trouble_v with_o a_o great_a benefice_n to_o the_o provide_v of_o surplice_n church-bibles_n and_o service-book_n though_o the_o parson_n or_o impropriator_n have_v the_o tithe_n and_o glebe_n and_o can_v every_o where_o without_o any_o complaint_n or_o murmur_a allow_v and_o rest_v content_v with_o the_o pigeon-house_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o manor_n and_o of_o other_o private_a man_n though_o they_o do_v yearly_o eat_v and_o devour_v as_o much_o wheat_n barley_n bean_n peace_n and_o oatâ—_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n as_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o it_o for_o the_o king_n house_n and_o provender_n for_o his_o horse_n do_v yearly_o chaâ—ge_v the_o people_n and_o whilst_o they_o can_v endure_v to_o pay_v more_o for_o their_o victual_n apparel_n and_o necessary_n servant_n and_o artificer_n wage_n and_o all_o that_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o use_v through_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o humane_a life_n and_o occasion_n only_o because_o they_o that_o demand_v it_o will_v not_o or_o say_v they_o can_v afford_v it_o cheap_a and_o be_v cheat_v and_o cozen_v yearly_a as_o much_o as_o will_v amount_v unto_o some_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o pound_n sterling_a by_o false_a measure_n and_o weight_n by_o the_o sleepiness_n and_o fellow_n feel_v of_o the_o guild_v or_o fraternity_n of_o company_n of_o trade_n &_o the_o carelessness_n and_o connivance_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n will_v notwithstanding_o murmur_v and_o repine_v at_o every_o little_a oblation_n payment_n and_o duty_n to_o their_o king_n be_v as_o unwilling_a as_o they_o can_v to_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o but_o make_v hue_n and_o cry_n after_o they_o and_o when_o as_o a_o learned_a gentleman_n have_v well_o observe_v that_o the_o great_a care_n of_o good_a subject_n and_o christian_n shall_v be_v to_o fear_n god_n and_o honour_v the_o king_n do_v make_v it_o their_o business_n &_o best_a of_o their_o gain_n to_o cozen_v the_o king_n and_o the_o church_n and_o when_o shame_n have_v not_o yet_o so_o leave_v the_o world_n as_o to_o leave_v it_o without_o some_o little_a startle_a or_o blush_v at_o the_o be_v know_v or_o discover_v to_o have_v cozen_v any_o body_n will_v never_o at_o all_o be_v ashamed_a to_o have_v cozen_v the_o king_n all_o they_o can_v which_o kind_n of_o publâ—que_a villainy_n the_o civilâ—_n law_n so_o detest_v and_o desire_v to_o punish_v as_o they_o reckon_v but_o a_o debtor_n to_o the_o exchequer_n or_o emperor_n treasury_n be_v far_o more_o innocent_a than_o those_o that_o cousin_n or_o defraud_v it_o among_o the_o number_n of_o the_o most_o heinous_a offender_n tanquam_fw-la
minxerit_fw-la in_o patrios_fw-la â—ineres_fw-la 1._o as_o one_o who_o have_v pisss_v upon_o his_o father_n or_o country_n ash_n and_o as_o murderer_n or_o adulterer_n deny_v they_o the_o sanctuary_n if_o they_o seek_v it_o of_o the_o church_n and_o when_o the_o king_n royal_a progenitor_n have_v take_v so_o much_o care_n to_o prevent_v the_o decay_n of_o tillage_n as_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o to_o ordain_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v keep_v more_o than_o two_o hundred_o sheep_n upon_o any_o land_n take_v to_o farm_n and_o for_o the_o increase_n of_o tillage_n plenty_n and_o cheapness_n of_o corn_n do_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 13._o ordain_v that_o no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o waist_n or_o heath_n ground_n improve_v unto_o tillage_n until_o seven_o year_n after_o the_o improvement_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o jac._n cap._n 11._o make_v a_o provision_n for_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n and_o the_o necessary_a maintenance_n of_o husbandry_n and_o tillage_n in_o the_o manor_n lordship_n and_o parish_n of_o merden_n alias_o mawerden_n boddenham_n wellington_n sutton_n st._n michael_n sutton_n st._n nicholas_n marton_n upon_o lugg_n and_o the_o parish_n of_o pipe_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o jac._n cap._n 11._o that_o none_o shall_v spoil_v corn_n and_o grain_n by_o untimely_a hawk_n and_o by_o another_o statute_n in_o the_o same_o parliament_n that_o seâ—-sands_n may_v in_o devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n be_v fetch_v from_o the_o sea_n to_o manure_v land_n pay_v reasonable_a duty_n for_o the_o passage_n through_o or_o by_o other_o man_n land_n with_o boat_n and_o barge_n and_o the_o assize_n of_o bread_n throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n of_o 51_o h._n 8._o to_o be_v yearly_o make_v and_o regulate_v by_o the_o baker_n of_o the_o king_n house_n do_v take_v all_o the_o care_n they_o can_v that_o the_o bread_n for_o his_o household_n and_o oat_n and_o provender_n for_o his_o horse_n may_v be_v at_o the_o dear_a rate_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o than_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n do_v pay_v and_o although_o he_o and_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n and_o predecessor_n have_v make_v the_o best_a provision_n they_o can_v for_o the_o breed_n of_o cattle_n and_o cheapness_n of_o meat_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 24_o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o forbid_v the_o kill_n of_o weanling_n calf_n under_o the_o age_n of_o two_o year_n that_o a_o milch_n cow_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o &_o 3_o philip_n and_o mary_n shall_v be_v keep_v for_o every_o sixty_o sheep_n and_o a_o calf_n rear_v for_o every_o 120_o sheep_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o 8_o eliz._n cap._n 3._o that_o no_o sheep_n shall_v be_v transport_v and_o by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o otherwise_o encourage_v the_o drayn_n of_o huge_a quantity_n of_o fen_n land_n and_o the_o imbank_v of_o marsh_n and_o land_n gain_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o his_o now_o majesty_n have_v of_o late_a to_o help_v the_o breeder_n and_o seller_n of_o cattle_n in_o their_o reasonable_a price_n thereof_o prohibit_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o bring_n in_o of_o any_o cattle_n which_o be_v heretofore_o usual_o and_o yearly_o bring_v into_o england_n in_o great_a herd_n out_o of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o do_v yearly_a by_o his_o royal_a edict_n and_o proclamation_n as_o many_o of_o his_o noble_a progenitor_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n have_v usual_o do_v enjoin_v the_o strict_a observation_n of_o the_o lent_n will_v notwithstanding_o for_o want_n of_o his_o pourveyance_n or_o much_o of_o his_o household_n provision_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v serve_v in_o kind_n constrain_v he_o to_o pay_v in_o ready_a money_n intolerable_a dear_a rate_n and_o price_n for_o that_o which_o his_o officer_n have_v occasion_n to_o buy_v for_o the_o provision_n of_o his_o household_n who_o speed_v no_o better_o when_o they_o buy_v or_o provide_v his_o fish_n of_o those_o who_o may_v have_v have_v so_o much_o duty_n and_o honesty_n as_o to_o afford_v it_o cheap_a when_o his_o royal_a predecessor_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o e._n 1._o cap._n 47._o and_o 13_o r._n 2._o cap._n 19_o ordain_v severe_a penalty_n upon_o those_o that_o do_v take_v and_o destroy_v salmon_n lamprey_n or_o any_o other_o fish_n at_o unseasonable_a time_n or_o destroy_v the_o spawn_n of_o fish_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 22_o ed._n 4._o cap._n 2._o that_o salmon_n herring_n and_o eâ—les_n be_v due_o pack_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o cap._n 23._o that_o englishman_n may_v import_v and_o bring_v into_o england_n fish_n take_v by_o foreigner_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 6._o that_o no_o officer_n of_o the_o admiralty_n shall_v exact_v any_o thing_n of_o they_o which_o travail_v for_o fish_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o ellz._n cap._n 6._o fisherman_n and_o mariner_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o serve_v as_o soldier_n upon_o the_o land_n or_o upon_o the_o sea_n but_o as_o mariner_n except_o in_o case_n of_o enemy_n or_o to_o subdue_v rebellion_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 10._o allow_v sea-fish_n and_o herring_n to_o be_v transport_v in_o english_a ship_n with_o cross_a sail_n without_o payment_n of_o custom_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 39_o eliz._n cap._n 10._o ordain_v alien_n to_o pay_v for_o salt_v fish_n and_o salt_v herring_n to_o be_v bring_v by_o they_o into_o england_n such_o custom_n as_o shall_v be_v impose_v in_o foreign_a part_n upon_o the_o salt_v fish_n and_o herring_n bring_v thither_o by_o englishman_n and_o our_o now_o gracious_a sovereign_a mainteyn_n a_o great_a navy_n to_o assert_v and_o defend_v his_o dominion_n and_o his_o subject_n sole_a right_n of_o fish_v in_o the_o british_a sea_n and_o have_v of_o late_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o own_o want_n for_o the_o better_a encouragement_n of_o his_o people_n to_o seek_v their_o own_o good_a and_o that_o which_o our_o british_a sea_n will_v plentiful_o afford_v they_o give_v all_o his_o custom_n inward_a and_o outward_a for_o any_o the_o retorn_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o sale_n of_o fish_n in_o france_n denmark_n and_o the_o baltic_a sea_n for_o seven_o year_n from_o the_o first_o entrance_n into_o the_o intend_a trade_n of_o fish_v and_o when_o the_o mayor_n of_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n or_o his_o officer_n can_v at_o the_o same_o time_n obteyn_a of_o they_o better_o pennyworth_n and_o according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o cap._n 33._o have_v so_o good_a a_o pourveyance_n allow_v they_o as_o they_o can_v take_v of_o all_o fisherman_n privilege_v for_o every_o last_o of_o herring_n xxd._n for_o every_o hundred_o of_o salt_n fish_n iiii_o d._n for_o every_o last_o of_o sprat_n viij_o d._n of_o every_o person_n not_o privilege_v for_o every_o last_o of_o herring_n iâ—_n s._n iiii_o d._n for_o every_o hundred_o of_o saltfish_n iiii_o d._n and_o for_o every_o last_o of_o sprat_n viij_o d._n as_o they_o do_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o when_o our_o law_n which_o have_v their_o life_n and_o be_v from_o the_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n have_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o and_o 4_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 22._o and_o 2_o and_o 3_o philip_n and_o mary_n cap._n 5._o provide_v that_o the_o price_n of_o butter_n and_o cheese_n be_v not_o enhance_a nor_o any_o transport_v without_o licence_n that_o the_o price_n of_o ale_n and_o beer_n shall_v bâ—â—he_v statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o be_v assess_v at_o reasonable_a rate_n and_o the_o barrel_n and_o kilderkin_n gage_v that_o spice_n and_o grocery_n ware_n shall_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jac._n cap._n 19_o be_v garble_v and_o not_o mingle_v that_o wood_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 35_o h_n cap._n 17._o &_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o shall_v not_o be_v convert_v into_o tillage_n or_o pasture_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 7._o &_o 47._o cap._n 14._o that_o a_o assize_n shall_v be_v keep_v as_o to_o the_o measure_n only_o of_o coal_n tallwood_n billet_n and_o faggot_n and_o some_o of_o our_o prince_n have_v give_v by_o their_o charter_n many_o &_o great_a liberty_n &_o immunity_n to_o the_o company_n of_o brewer_n and_o woodmonger_n and_o king_n james_n do_v in_o or_o about_o the_o 11_o the_o year_n of_o hâ—s_n râ—ign_n upon_o his_o grant_n of_o some_o privilege_n to_o the_o town_n and_o collery_n of_o nâ—wcastle_n upon_o tyne_n cause_n the_o host-man_n or_o oast-man_n of_o newcastle_n to_o covenant_n to_o and_o with_o the_o king_n which_o they_o have_v seldom_o or_o never_o at_o all_o observe_v yearly_a to_o serve_v the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o place_n adjacent_a with_o sea-coal_n
winter_n and_o summer_n at_o less_o than_o 20_o shilling_n a_o cauldron_n and_o it_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8_o cap._n 8._o ordain_v that_o none_o do_v sell_v pheasant_n or_o partridge_n unto_o any_o but_o unto_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n or_o prince_n house_n upon_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n for_o every_o pheasant_n and_o 4_o s._n 4_o d._n for_o every_o partridge_n and_o do_v by_o their_o charter_n or_o allowance_n of_o prescription_n grant_v free-warren_n and_o divers_a other_o franchise_n unto_o divers_a lord_n of_o manor_n yet_o matter_n must_v be_v so_o order_v as_o the_o king_n though_o he_o buy_v with_o ready_a money_n must_v be_v sure_a to_o pay_v dear_a for_o his_o butter_n cheese_n coal_n beer_n ale_n billet_v tallwood_n faggot_n grocery-ware_n rabbit_n pheasant_n and_o partridge_n than_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n the_o severity_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o ed._n 3._o enjoin_v small_a wage_n to_o labourer_n and_o artificer_n and_o ordain_v that_o the_o justice_n in_o every_o county_n shall_v by_o their_o discretion_n according_a to_o the_o dearth_n or_o plenty_n of_o victual_n yearly_o at_o the_o session_n hold_v at_o easteâ—_n assess_v how_o much_o every_o mason_n carpenter_n tyler_n &_o other_o craft_n man_n workman_n and_o labourer_n shall_v have_v by_o the_o day_n or_o year_n and_o limit_v proportion_n of_o wage_n according_a to_o plenty_n or_o scarcity_n and_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n do_v among_o other_o thing_n give_v a_o further_a power_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o every_o county_n to_o limit_v and_o regulate_v the_o wage_n and_o hire_n of_o labourer_n and_o artificer_n according_a to_o plenty_n and_o scarcity_n that_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v since_o expire_v for_o want_n of_o continuance_n yet_o the_o king_n in_o all_o his_o occasion_n and_o affair_n for_o workman_n and_o artificer_n shall_v be_v sure_a to_o pay_v they_o rate_n and_o wage_n at_o the_o high_a do_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 6._o provide_v that_o butcher_n fishmonger_n brewer_n baker_n poulterer_n and_o other_o seller_n of_o victual_n shall_v sell_v they_o at_o reasonable_a price_n and_o be_v content_a with_o moderate_a gain_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o ca._n 8._o that_o all_o major_n bailiff_n steward_n of_o franchise_n and_o all_o other_o that_o have_v the_o order_n and_o survey_v of_o victual_n in_o city_n borough_n and_o market_n town_n where_o victual_n shall_v be_v sell_v in_o the_o realm_n shall_v inquire_v of_o the_o same_o and_o if_o any_o sell_v any_o victual_n in_o other_o manner_n he_o shall_v pay_v the_o treble_a of_o the_o value_n which_o he_o so_o receive_v to_o the_o party_n damnify_v or_o in_o default_n thereof_o to_o any_o other_o that_o will_v pursue_v for_o the_o same_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 2._o when_o but_o a_o year_n before_o beef_n and_o pork_n be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n ordain_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o a_o half_a penny_n the_o pound_n and_o mutton_n and_o veal_n at_o a_o half_a penny_n farthing_n the_o pound_n and_o less_o in_o county_n and_o place_n that_o may_v sell_v it_o cheap_a and_o complaint_n be_v make_v in_o parliament_n that_o the_o price_n of_o victual_n be_v many_o time_n enhance_a and_o raise_v by_o the_o greedy_a avarice_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o such_o victual_n or_o by_o occasion_n of_o engross_a and_o regrate_v the_o same_o more_o than_o upon_o any_o reasonable_a or_o just_a ground_n or_o cause_n ordain_v that_o the_o price_n of_o butter_n cheese_n capon_n hen_n chicken_n and_o other_o victual_n necessary_a for_o man_n sustenance_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o the_o case_n shall_v requireâ—_n be_v set_v and_o tax_v at_o reasonable_a price_n how_o they_o shall_v be_v sell_v in_o gross_a or_o by_o retail_n by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n lord_n privy_a seal_n lord_n steward_n the_o chamberlain_z and_o all_o other_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o king_n council_n treasurer_n and_o comptroller_n of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a house_n chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n the_o king_n justice_n of_o either_o bench_n the_o chancellor_n chamberlain_n under_o treasurer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o any_o seven_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n council_n or_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n to_o be_v one_o and_o command_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o lord_n of_o leet_n to_o take_v a_o care_n that_o the_o price_n and_o rate_n of_o victual_n be_v reasonable_a yet_o the_o king_n must_v not_o have_v so_o much_o favour_n and_o kindness_n as_o the_o tinientes_n or_o magistrate_n in_o the_o canary_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o spanish_a dominion_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o correction_n and_o rate_v of_o the_o price_n of_o victual_n can_v have_v their_o provision_n free_o and_o of_o gift_n present_v unto_o they_o or_o at_o small_a and_o reasonable_a rate_n and_o price_n or_o as_o the_o lord_n of_o leet_n the_o justice_n of_o assize_n justice_n of_o peace_n mayor_n magistrate_n of_o city_n and_o corporation_n may_v have_v they_o if_o they_o will_v but_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o law_n which_o be_v entrust_v to_o their_o care_n and_o charge_n nor_o can_v have_v any_o thing_n at_o reasonable_a rate_n but_o be_v enforce_v to_o pay_v dear_a for_o the_o provision_n of_o his_o house_n then_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n when_o as_o they_o that_o can_v receive_v his_o majesty_n very_o large_a and_o unexampled_a act_n of_o oblivion_n can_v only_o afford_v he_o in_o their_o market_n rate_v a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n for_o his_o protection_n and_o care_n of_o they_o and_o for_o his_o many_o favour_n and_o help_v in_o all_o their_o occasion_n and_o necessity_n and_o for_o forgive_a they_o many_o million_o of_o money_n sterling_a or_o the_o value_n thereof_o and_o as_o unto_o too_o many_o of_o they_o be_v willing_a that_o our_o king_n and_o head_n shall_v in_o the_o rate_n of_o his_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n bear_v the_o burden_n of_o their_o folly_n and_o irregularity_n of_o which_o the_o plenty_n or_o scarcity_n of_o money_n can_v be_v any_o principal_a or_o efficient_a cause_n as_o may_v be_v verify_v by_o a_o instance_n or_o example_n late_o happen_v in_o spain_n where_o the_o call_n down_o of_o money_n to_o the_o half_a value_n to_o assuage_v the_o affliction_n of_o a_o famine_n be_v so_o far_o from_o the_o hope_a for_o effect_n of_o abate_v the_o price_n of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n as_o they_o be_v now_o well_o assure_v that_o the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o seller_n and_o trick_n of_o trade_n have_v add_v more_o to_o the_o heighten_v of_o those_o rate_n and_o price_n than_o any_o want_n or_o abundance_n of_o money_n and_o it_o will_v therefore_o well_o become_v that_o part_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n who_o by_o their_o intemperance_n and_o carelessness_n 31._o as_o iâ—_n they_o be_v that_o nation_n which_o dwell_v without_o care_n against_o who_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n denounce_v god_n heavy_a wrath_n and_o judgement_n have_v bring_v and_o reduce_v themselves_o and_o their_o estate_n into_o a_o languish_a and_o perish_v condition_n and_o turn_v their_o back_n upon_o the_o honour_n of_o hospitality_n to_o take_v into_o their_o more_o than_o ordinary_a consideration_n militis_fw-la that_o sir_n anthony_n brown_n a_o privy_a councillor_n â—â—to_o king_n henry_n eight_o do_v not_o deviate_v either_o from_o truth_n or_o prudence_n when_o he_o say_v that_o other_o apprehension_n of_o the_o king_n greatness_n do_v contribute_v as_o much_o to_o our_o welfare_n militis_fw-la as_o our_o welfare_n itself_o or_o sir_n john_n russel_n a_o uâ—ry_a valiant_a as_o well_o as_o wise_a statesman_n comptroler_n of_o the_o household_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o afterward_o earl_n of_o bedford_n when_o he_o declare_v that_o the_o court_n of_o prince_n be_v those_o epitome_n through_o which_o stranger_n look_n into_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v royal_o set_v out_o with_o utensil_n and_o with_o attendance_n who_o may_v possess_v all_o comer_n with_o reverence_n there_o and_o fear_v elsewhere_o or_o that_o the_o learned_a and_o reverend_a sir_n james_n dier_n militis_fw-la lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n in_o the_o 25_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n commit_v a_o error_n when_o in_o the_o sage_a and_o discreet_a rule_n leave_v behind_o he_o in_o a_o manuscript_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o advise_v that_o