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mere_a letter_n of_o it_o for_o no_o man_n be_v more_o skilful_a in_o the_o get_n of_o money_n than_o they_o be_v if_o they_o do_v but_o keep_v themselves_o from_o finger_v of_o it_o they_o think_v they_o observe_v that_o part_n of_o his_o rule_n at_o least_o whatever_o become_v of_o their_o perfect_a poverty_n which_o he_o set_v forth_o 12â—3_n when_o he_o say_v that_o within_o 24_o year_n after_o their_o first_o come_v into_o england_n their_o mansion_n house_n be_v like_o royal_a palace_n wherein_o they_o have_v unvaluable_a treasure_n most_o impudent_o transgress_v the_o rule_n of_o poverty_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o profession_n and_o then_o describe_v their_o hang_n about_o
direction_n that_o no_o man_n can_v observe_v they_o as_o every_o one_o swear_v to_o do_v and_o perform_v the_o necessary_a duty_n of_o the_o priestly_a office_n together_o the_o testimony_n of_o johannes_n diaconus_fw-la have_v be_v long_o since_o answer_v by_o gallonius_n 〈…〉_z who_o have_v show_v he_o to_o be_v a_o very_a incompetent_a witness_n in_o this_o matter_n but_o they_o have_v not_o at_o all_o take_a notice_n of_o the_o testimony_n of_o malmsbury_n who_o say_v that_o the_o benedictin_a order_n come_v into_o england_n from_o the_o abbey_n of_o fleury_n 〈…〉_z be_v bring_v hither_o by_o oswald_n who_o have_v be_v a_o monk_n there_o not_o long_o before_o the_o council_n of_o winchester_n which_o first_o make_v any_o establishment_n of_o it_o here_o i_o do_v not_o then_o deny_v that_o this_o order_n be_v introduce_v by_o a_o particular_a devotion_n of_o some_o person_n in_o some_o few_o place_n before_o to_o which_o the_o testimony_n of_o wilfrid_n benedict_n biscop_n and_o aldelmus_fw-la refer_v but_o the_o general_a reception_n of_o it_o be_v not_o before_o the_o time_n of_o dunstan_n and_o with_o what_o confusion_n and_o disorder_n with_o what_o severity_n and_o injustice_n to_o the_o canonical_a and_o secular_a clergy_n it_o be_v then_o establish_v may_v be_v easy_o see_v in_o our_o history_n for_o dunstan_n oswald_n and_o ethelwald_n set_v themselves_o with_o all_o their_o power_n which_o be_v great_a by_o the_o favour_n of_o king_n edgar_n to_o drive_v out_o the_o canon_n out_o of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n belong_v to_o they_o and_o to_o bring_v in_o the_o monk_n in_o their_o room_n and_o other_o bishop_n think_v it_o a_o good_a way_n to_o preferment_n to_o follow_v their_o example_n and_o from_o hence_o forward_a the_o benedictin_a monk_n keep_v the_o possession_n not_o only_o of_o the_o great_a monastery_n but_o of_o several_a of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n contrary_a to_o the_o design_n of_o their_o rule_n if_o the_o cistertian_n abbot_n may_v be_v believe_v 1._o who_o declare_v their_o resolution_n to_o keep_v to_o the_o benedictin_a rule_n and_o therefore_o will_v whole_o withdraw_v from_o city_n and_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o church_n that_o so_o they_o may_v live_v retire_v not_o upon_o the_o profit_n of_o church_n but_o upon_o their_o own_o stock_n and_o industry_n according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o their_o rule_n and_o that_o this_o resolution_n of_o the_o cistertian_n be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o benedictin_a rule_n heariquez_n be_v declare_v by_o the_o many_o bull_n of_o pope_n which_o be_v extant_a for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o cistertian_n order_n or_o rather_o reformation_n of_o the_o benedictin_n according_a to_o the_o first_o design_n and_o letter_n of_o their_o rule_n §_o 7._o thus_o far_o mr._n cressy_n resolution_n to_o stand_v to_o it_o that_o christianity_n be_v establish_v in_o england_n by_o the_o disciple_n of_o s._n benedict_n have_v draw_v i_o to_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o mean_n and_o person_n by_o which_o england_n be_v convert_v but_o it_o may_v be_v after_o all_o this_o he_o may_v find_v out_o a_o reserve_n to_o himself_o viz._n that_o he_o do_v not_o mean_v it_o of_o the_o first_o knowledge_n of_o christianity_n but_o of_o the_o firm_a settlement_n of_o it_o but_o neither_o can_v this_o be_v his_o meaning_n nor_o if_o it_o be_v be_v it_o any_o true_a than_o the_o former_a it_o can_v be_v his_o meaning_n for_o his_o word_n be_v that_o the_o english_a saxon_n be_v indeed_o convert_v by_o the_o disciple_n of_o s._n benedict_n by_o which_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o speak_v of_o the_o first_o conversion_n but_o suppose_v he_o do_v not_o the_o establishment_n or_o settlement_n of_o christianity_n be_v no_o more_o owe_v to_o the_o benedictin_n than_o the_o first_o conversion_n of_o the_o nation_n for_o which_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o a_o sudden_a apostasy_n soon_o happen_v to_o paganism_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o prince_n who_o profess_v christianity_n for_o eadbald_a king_n of_o kent_n 6._o son_n to_o ethelbert_n revolt_v from_o it_o but_o he_o soon_o repent_v his_o apostasy_n and_o send_v for_o mellitus_n and_o justus_n out_o of_o france_n again_o but_o the_o state_n of_o christianity_n remain_v more_o desperate_a in_o the_o eastern_a part_n after_o the_o death_n of_o sebert_n and_o the_o apostasy_n of_o his_o son_n and_o although_o some_o hope_n appear_v by_o the_o conversion_n of_o erpenwald_n 15._o yet_o his_o death_n happen_v soon_o after_o thing_n be_v as_o bad_a as_o ever_o 18._o till_o the_o return_n of_o sigebert_n out_o of_o france_n who_o bring_v felix_n a_o burgundian_n priest_n with_o he_o who_o be_v the_o great_a instrument_n of_o restore_a christianity_n in_o those_o part_n 7._o among_o the_o west_n saxon_n birinus_fw-la be_v the_o first_o preacher_n of_o christianity_n but_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o benedictin_n that_o mr._n cressy_n himself_o confess_v 1._o that_o he_o be_v not_o by_o profession_n a_o monk_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n after_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o son_n of_o edwin_n christianity_n be_v whole_o restore_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n oswald_n by_o the_o scottish_a christian_n among_o who_o himself_o be_v convert_v and_o baptise_a 3._o bede_n at_o large_a relate_v the_o come_n of_o aidâ—nus_n and_o his_o excellent_a piety_n zeal_n and_o charity_n who_o good_a example_n many_o other_o follow_v till_o by_o great_a diligence_n in_o preach_v and_o a_o excellent_a conversation_n they_o have_v settle_v christianity_n much_o more_o firm_o than_o ever_o and_o from_o thence_o christianity_n be_v convey_v into_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o peada_n by_o finanus_fw-la 21._o who_o carry_v with_o he_o four_o priest_n cedda_n and_o adda_n and_o betti_n and_o diuma_n whereof_o the_o last_o be_v a_o scot_n and_o the_o other_o english_a this_o diuma_n be_v make_v bishop_n and_o consecrate_v by_o finanus_fw-la after_o he_o succeed_v ceolla_o a_o scot_n too_o after_o he_o trumâ—ere_o consecrate_v by_o the_o scot_n after_o he_o jaruman_n after_o he_o ceadda_fw-mi at_o the_o same_o time_n 22._o say_v bede_n the_o east_n saxon_n recover_v the_o christian_a faith_n by_o the_o endeavour_n of_o king_n oâ—wi_n of_o northumberland_n with_o their_o king_n sigbert_n who_o be_v likewise_o baptise_a by_o finanus_fw-la and_o he_o consecrate_v cedda_n to_o be_v their_o bishop_n by_o which_o we_o see_v that_o when_o christianity_n be_v settle_v and_o establish_v in_o england_n how_o much_o more_o it_o be_v owe_v to_o the_o piety_n and_o care_n of_o the_o scottish_a christian_n than_o to_o the_o roman_a missionary_n for_o all_o the_o northern_a part_n the_o midland_n and_o east_n saxon_n be_v thorough_o convert_v by_o they_o the_o east_n angle_n by_o felix_n a_o burgundian_n the_o west_n saxon_n by_o birinus_fw-la one_o send_v from_o rome_n but_o no_o monk_n and_o only_o the_o part_n of_o kent_n by_o the_o roman_a monk_n but_o not_o benedictin_n and_o have_v not_o mr._n cr._n now_o very_o great_a reason_n to_o stand_v to_o this_o assertion_n that_o the_o english_a saxon_n be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n by_o benedictin_a monk_n §_o 8._o but_o it_o may_v be_v yet_o mr._n cressy_n think_v they_o be_v never_o true_a christian_n till_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o roman_a custom_n and_o that_o the_o honour_n of_o make_v they_o good_a catholic_n christian_n belong_v to_o the_o benedictin_n or_o at_o least_o to_o the_o roman_a missionary_n for_o all_o that_o i_o can_v find_v they_o be_v very_o good_a christian_n in_o mr._n cressy_n esteem_n but_o only_o in_o the_o custom_n wherein_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o roman_a church_n for_o mr._n cressy_n confess_v that_o the_o scot_n pict_n 12._o and_o britain_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o faith_n agree_v with_o the_o saxon_a that_o be_v the_o roman_a church_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a withal_o that_o the_o great_a zealot_n for_o the_o church_n of_o râ—me_n wilfrid_n refuse_v to_o receive_v order_n among_o they_o and_o give_v this_o as_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o because_o the_o apostolical_a see_v do_v not_o allow_v thâ—â—_n 〈…〉_z on_o with_o it_o for_o speak_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d scottish_a bishop_n 12._o he_o say_v 〈…〉_z apostolica_fw-la sedes_fw-la in_o communiâ—â—_n 〈…〉_z neceos_fw-la qui_fw-la schismatâ—cis_fw-la consenâ—â—â—â—_n it_o seem_v then_o the_o british_a and_o sâ—â—â—â—â—sh_a church_n stand_v excommunicate_v at_o that_o time_n by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o therefore_o he_o desire_v to_o go_v into_o france_n ut_fw-la sine_fw-la controversia_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la licet_fw-la indignus_fw-la gradum_fw-la episcopalem_fw-la merear_fw-la accipere_fw-la so_o that_o the_o pope_n will_v neither_o allow_v their_o church_n nor_o their_o ordination_n so_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n say_v 3._o that_o he_o will_v neither_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o scottish_a bishop_n nor_o by_o any_o ordain_v by_o they_o because_o the_o
place_n our_o saviour_n and_o s._n john_n baptist_n do_v express_v great_a zeal_n against_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n but_o let_v mr._n cressy_n consider_v they_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o sour_a ill-natured_a hypocrite_n that_o will_v allow_v none_o a_o good_a word_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o hope_n of_o salvation_n that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o way_n that_o be_v full_a of_o malice_n and_o envy_n and_o all_o evil_a passion_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n pretend_v high_o to_o mortification_n and_o more_o devotion_n than_o other_o i_o find_v nothing_o like_o invective_n in_o all_o the_o write_n of_o the_o holy_a apostle_n unless_o it_o be_v against_o the_o opposer_n or_o corrupter_n of_o christianity_n and_o when_o mr._n cressy_n prove_v i_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o either_o of_o those_o i_o will_v lay_v myself_o open_a to_o the_o dart_n of_o the_o most_o venomous_a tongue_n among_o they_o but_o instead_o of_o that_o i_o know_v no_o other_o cause_n in_o any_o book_n i_o have_v write_v that_o shall_v expose_v i_o to_o the_o rage_n of_o these_o man_n beside_o the_o zeal_n i_o have_v therein_o discover_v for_o the_o honour_n and_o purity_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n against_o the_o foppery_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o for_o such_o a_o cause_n as_o this_o i_o be_o prepare_v to_o suffer_v whatever_o their_o fury_n and_o malice_n can_v raise_v up_o against_o i_o this_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n which_o i_o hope_v i_o shall_v not_o be_v ashamed_a nor_o afraid_a to_o own_o and_o defend_v although_o mr._n cressy_n power_n be_v as_o great_a as_o his_o charity_n the_o church_n of_o england_n i_o do_v from_o my_o heart_n honour_n and_o esteem_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o base_a suggestion_n of_o mr._n cressy_n to_o the_o contrary_a even_o in_o this_o epistle_n apologetical_a but_o i_o do_v therefore_o so_o much_o esteem_v it_o because_o in_o it_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v preserve_v free_a from_o the_o frantic_a heat_n of_o enthusiasm_n and_o the_o dotage_n of_o superstition_n if_o they_o will_v undertake_v to_o convince_v i_o that_o the_o thing_n i_o condemn_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n deliver_v by_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n i_o shall_v diligent_o weigh_v and_o consider_v what_o ever_o they_o have_v to_o say_v but_o if_o they_o only_o give_v hard_a word_n and_o betray_v impotent_a passion_n if_o they_o shuffle_v and_o show_v trick_n instead_o of_o reason_v if_o all_o their_o charity_n towards_o i_o lie_v only_o in_o bitter_a invective_n they_o will_v do_v but_o little_a good_a upon_o i_o and_o i_o think_v not_o much_o to_o their_o own_o cause_n §_o 3._o but_o i_o be_o mistake_v all_o this_o while_n mr._n cressy_n do_v not_o write_v this_o apology_n to_o give_v i_o satisfaction_n 7._o but_o the_o person_n of_o honour_n and_o the_o genuine_a learned_a protestant_a clergy_n of_o the_o english_a church_n and_o if_o these_o he_o say_v after_o impartial_a consider_v the_o motive_n and_o ground_n of_o his_o invective_n shall_v determine_v that_o in_o his_o late_a to_o he_o alas_o unusual_a manner_n of_o treat_v with_o i_o he_o have_v offend_v against_o christian_a charity_n or_o purposely_o intend_v to_o fix_v any_o dishonourable_a brand_n on_o the_o english_a protestant_a church_n or_o discipline_n of_o it_o establish_v by_o law_n he_o will_v be_v ready_a without_o any_o reply_n to_o suffer_v whatsoever_o censure_n or_o punishment_n they_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o inflict_v upon_o he_o dedicat._n what!_o no_o offence_n against_o christian_a charity_n to_o charge_v i_o with_o deride_v and_o blaspheme_v the_o saint_n in_o glory_n with_o have_v a_o hatred_n horrible_o poisonous_a against_o the_o catholic_n church_n militant_a and_o that_o will_v not_o spare_v the_o church_n triumphant_a 35._o no_o offence_n at_o all_o to_o call_v i_o theological_a scarron_n and_o to_o say_v that_o i_o act_v the_o theological_a zany_n 52._o that_o all_o my_o book_n except_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o page_n consist_v of_o scurrilous_a buffoonry_n petulant_a revile_n of_o god_n saint_n and_o in_o effect_n by_o his_o epigram_n out_o of_o martial_a to_o charge_v i_o with_o downright_a atheism_n â—2_n and_o twice_o in_o the_o same_o passage_n with_o impious_o and_o profane_o employ_v wit_n none_o at_o all_o to_o say_v that_o i_o have_v a_o heart_n brimful_a of_o the_o gall_n of_o bitterness_n 3._o that_o i_o write_v with_o ink_n full_a of_o gall_n and_o poison_n that_o i_o give_v free_a scope_n to_o all_o unchristian_a and_o even_o inhuman_a passion_n that_o my_o book_n whole_o compose_v of_o malignant_a passion_n and_o new-invented_n calumny_n against_o god_n church_n dedic_n be_v only_o the_o private_a design_n of_o a_o malicious_a brain_n on_o purpose_n to_o feed_v the_o exulcerate_v mind_n of_o a_o malevolent_a party_n among_o we_o reaâ—der_n that_o all_o the_o weapon_n i_o make_v use_n of_o pierce_v into_o the_o very_a bowel_n of_o the_o person_n fortune_n and_o condition_n of_o english_a catholic_n who_o destruction_n i_o seem_v to_o design_n what!_o none_o at_o all_o to_o charge_v i_o so_o often_o with_o prevaricate_a with_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o design_v to_o destroy_v she_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o defend_v she_o these_o be_v some_o of_o the_o flower_n of_o mr._n cressy_n '_o s_o charity_n towards_o i_o which_o i_o have_v pick_v out_o of_o some_o few_o page_n of_o his_o book_n and_o he_o have_v take_v abundant_a care_n to_o prevent_v any_o unlikeness_n in_o the_o part_n of_o it_o and_o do_v mr._n cressy_n in_o good_a earnest_n think_v it_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o christian_a charity_n to_o charge_v i_o upon_o such_o pitiful_a ground_n with_o no_o less_o than_o carry_v on_o blasphemous_a atheistical_a treacherous_a and_o cruel_a design_n but_o if_o this_o be_v his_o christian_a charity_n what_o will_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o malice_n be_v let_v now_o any_o indifferent_a person_n judge_n whether_o the_o person_n of_o honour_n have_v not_o reason_n to_o say_v that_o he_o never_o observe_v so_o many_o personal_a reflection_n and_o invective_n 63._o full_a of_o causeless_a passion_n and_o of_o bitterness_n and_o virulence_n in_o so_o little_a room_n in_o any_o book_n but_o whatever_o the_o person_n of_o honour_n think_v mr._n cressy_n make_v his_o appeal_n to_o the_o genuine_a learned_a protestant_a english_a clergy_n if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o clergyman_n who_o have_v do_v i_o that_o great_a kindness_n than_o mr._n cressy_n will_v have_v appeal_v to_o person_n of_o honour_n and_o sure_o such_o be_v the_o most_o competent_a judge_n in_o case_n of_o affront_n and_o injury_n but_o herein_o lie_v mr._n cressy_n art_n which_o run_v throughout_o his_o epistle_n that_o he_o will_v fain_o separate_v i_o from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o make_v my_o cause_n distinct_a from_o she_o i_o do_v not_o wonder_v that_o they_o will_v part_v i_o from_o my_o company_n and_o deprive_v i_o of_o my_o shelter_n when_o they_o have_v such_o a_o mind_n to_o run_v i_o down_o but_o these_o art_n be_v easy_o understand_v and_o the_o design_n be_v too_o fine_a to_o hold_v and_o too_o apparent_a not_o to_o be_v see_v through_o mr._n cressy_n know_v very_o well_o the_o use_n that_o be_v make_v at_o athens_n of_o the_o fable_n of_o the_o dog_n and_o the_o sheep_n and_o what_o good_a word_n and_o fair_a promise_n the_o wolf_n make_v to_o the_o sheep_n if_o they_o will_v but_o consent_v that_o the_o dog_n may_v be_v give_v up_o to_o be_v destroy_v and_o no_o doubt_n the_o crafty_a wolf_n will_v have_v make_v a_o very_a fine_a speech_n to_o the_o sheep_n to_o have_v persuade_v they_o that_o he_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o ill_a will_n to_o they_o for_o he_o have_v know_v they_o long_o and_o love_v they_o well_o and_o always_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o a_o company_n of_o very_o innocent_a and_o harmless_a creature_n but_o for_o those_o dog_n that_o be_v set_v to_o watch_v they_o he_o know_v how_o different_a their_o principle_n be_v and_o how_o destructive_a to_o they_o if_o occasion_n serve_v and_o for_o all_o that_o he_o know_v these_o dog_n may_v have_v covenant_v together_o to_o worry_v they_o upon_o a_o fair_a opportunity_n and_o therefore_o for_o his_o part_n he_o can_v not_o but_o wonder_n at_o their_o patience_n that_o some_o of_o the_o stout_a ram_n among_o they_o do_v not_o set_v upon_o those_o pestilent_a cur_n or_o at_o least_o he_o hope_v they_o will_v not_o be_v so_o regardless_o of_o their_o own_o safety_n as_o not_o to_o suffer_v some_o wellwisher_n to_o the_o flock_n to_o take_v they_o quiet_o and_o destroy_v they_o for_o alas_o at_o the_o best_a they_o do_v but_o make_v a_o noise_n and_o disturb_v the_o repose_n of_o the_o sheep_n and_o if_o they_o be_v go_v there_o will_v be_v nothing_o but_o unity_n and_o
love_n leave_v i_o need_v make_v no_o application_n of_o this_o to_o mr._n cressy_n and_o i_o be_o far_o from_o the_o vanity_n of_o suppose_v this_o capable_a of_o be_v apply_v to_o my_o case_n any_o far_a than_o as_o i_o be_o one_o of_o those_o who_o be_v at_o present_a engage_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o our_o church_n against_o that_o of_o rome_n it_o be_v the_o happiness_n and_o honour_n of_o our_o church_n of_o england_n that_o it_o have_v in_o it_o at_o this_o day_n such_o store_n of_o person_n both_o able_a and_o willing_a to_o defend_v her_o cause_n as_o it_o may_v be_v no_o church_n in_o the_o world_n have_v ever_o have_v together_o more_o person_n of_o excellent_a ability_n great_a learning_n and_o unaffected_a piety_n and_o i_o look_v on_o myself_o as_o one_o of_o the_o mean_a of_o they_o but_o it_o have_v be_v my_o lot_n to_o be_v engage_v more_o early_a and_o more_o frequent_o in_o this_o cause_n than_o other_o which_o have_v draw_v so_o great_a a_o hatred_n of_o my_o adversary_n upon_o i_o but_o i_o thank_v god_n i_o have_v a_o good_a cause_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n in_o the_o management_n of_o it_o and_o so_o long_o i_o neither_o fear_v the_o waspishness_n of_o some_o nor_o the_o rage_n of_o other_o §_o 4._o but_o this_o be_v their_o present_a design_n to_o represent_v i_o as_o one_o of_o different_a principle_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o not_o only_o different_a but_o such_o as_o if_o well_o understand_v be_v destructive_a to_o it_o and_o therefore_o they_o very_o grave_o advise_v our_o reverend_a bishop_n to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o i_o if_o they_o hope_v to_o preserve_v the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o can_v we_o think_v it_o be_v any_o thing_n else_o but_o mere_a kindness_n and_o good_a will_n to_o our_o church_n that_o make_v they_o so_o solicitous_a for_o its_o welfare_n it_o be_v a_o sad_a thing_n faâ—at_n say_v mr._n cressy_n that_o not_o one_o protestant_a will_v open_v his_o eye_n and_o give_v warning_n of_o the_o dangerous_a proceed_n of_o their_o champion_n nay_o it_o be_v no_o doubt_n a_o very_a sad_a thing_n to_o they_o to_o see_v that_o we_o do_v not_o fall_v out_o among_o ourselves_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v no_o fault_n of_o they_o that_o we_o do_v not_o for_o they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o most_o invidious_a and_o reproachful_a term_n together_o concern_v i_o that_o if_o they_o can_v fasten_v on_o one_o passion_n they_o may_v upon_o another_o but_o these_o poor_a design_n have_v hitherto_o have_v but_o little_a success_n and_o i_o hope_v will_v never_o meet_v with_o great_a and_o yet_o if_o nothing_o else_o will_v do_v 〈◊〉_d mr._n cressy_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o â—hame_n that_o hitherto_o not_o one_o true_a prelatical_a protestant_n have_v appear_v as_o a_o defender_n of_o the_o english_a church_n and_o state_n against_o i_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a even_o some_o english_a prelate_n themselves_o have_v congratulate_v and_o boast_v of_o my_o suppose_a successful_a endeavour_n against_o the_o catholic_n church_n though_o ruinous_a only_o to_o themselves_o alas_o good_a man_n his_o heart_n be_v even_o break_v for_o grief_n that_o our_o bishop_n take_v no_o more_o care_n to_o preserve_v the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o church_n he_o have_v always_o so_o entire_o love_v and_o venture_v as_o much_o for_o she_o as_o any_o body_n while_o she_o be_v in_o prosperity_n and_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n and_o only_o forsake_v she_o when_o she_o be_v not_o able_a to_o reward_v his_o love_n the_o truth_n be_v he_o give_v she_o for_o go_v at_o that_o time_n and_o than_o it_o be_v the_o late_a church_n of_o england_n with_o he_o and_o no_o wonder_n when_o he_o think_v her_o dead_a that_o he_o make_v court_n to_o a_o rich_a mistress_n but_o it_o be_v but_o a_o swoon_a fit_n she_o be_v come_v to_o herself_o again_o and_o i_o hope_v like_a to_o hold_v out_o much_o long_a than_o that_o which_o he_o have_v choose_v and_o although_o mr._n cressy_n hand_n be_v now_o tie_v and_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o new_a vow_n yet_o he_o can_v for_o his_o heart_n forget_v the_o kindness_n he_o have_v to_o she_o in_o her_o flourish_a condition_n because_o she_o be_v then_o very_a kind_n to_o he_o he_o remember_v the_o mark_n of_o her_o favour_n and_o the_o rich_a present_n she_o make_v he_o and_o therefore_o something_o of_o the_o old_a love_n revive_v in_o he_o towards_o she_o at_o least_o so_o far_o that_o he_o can_v endure_v to_o see_v she_o ill_o use_v when_o her_o guardian_n neglect_v she_o and_o her_o son_n prevaricate_v with_o she_o if_o mr._n cressy_n faith_n have_v be_v as_o great_a as_o his_o charity_n to_o have_v make_v he_o believe_v that_o she_o will_v ever_o have_v come_v to_o herself_o again_o i_o can_v think_v he_o will_v have_v forsake_v she_o so_o unhandsome_o and_o leave_v she_o in_o a_o die_a condition_n but_o who_o can_v ever_o have_v think_v that_o thing_n will_v have_v come_v about_o so_o strange_o but_o what_o if_o all_o this_o present_a show_n of_o kindness_n prove_v mere_a collusion_n and_o prevarication_n in_o he_o what_o if_o it_o be_v only_o to_o divide_v her_o friend_n and_o thereby_o the_o more_o easy_o to_o expose_v she_o to_o the_o malice_n of_o her_o enemy_n for_o as_o long_o as_o the_o church_n of_o england_n stand_v she_o upbraid_v he_o in_o his_o own_o word_n with_o malignant_a ingratitude_n and_o it_o be_v the_o plausibl_a way_n for_o he_o that_o be_v once_o a_o servant_n and_o a_o lover_n to_o compass_v her_o ruin_n with_o a_o pretence_n of_o kindness_n §_o 5._o but_o wherein_o be_v it_o that_o i_o have_v prevaricate_v with_o the_o church_n of_o england_n whilst_o i_o have_v pretend_v to_o defend_v she_o the_o first_o thing_n he_o instance_n in_o be_v my_o charge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o idolatry_n 12._o in_o very_o good_a time_n mr._n cressy_n and_o be_v this_o prevaricate_a with_o the_o church_n of_o england_n when_o i_o have_v already_o idolatry_n in_o two_o set_a discourse_n at_o large_a prove_v answer_n that_o by_o all_o the_o mean_n we_o can_v come_v to_o know_v the_o sense_n of_o a_o church_n this_o charge_n have_v be_v make_v good_a against_o she_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reformation_n to_o 1641._o and_o that_o even_o then_o the_o convocation_n declare_v the_o same_o in_o the_o canon_n then_o make_v but_o what_o must_v i_o do_v with_o such_o kind_n of_o adversary_n that_o will_v never_o answer_v what_o i_o say_v for_o myself_o but_o do_v run_v on_o still_o with_o the_o same_o charge_n as_o though_o they_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v when_o they_o write_v but_o to_o tell_v the_o same_o story_n over_o and_o over_o let_v mr._n cressy_n do_v with_o his_o reader_n as_o he_o please_v for_o my_o part_n 24._o i_o shall_v never_o follow_v he_o in_o that_o kind_n of_o impertinency_n for_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n there_o use_v by_o he_o which_o i_o have_v not_o particular_o answer_v before_o he_o write_v it_o the_o like_a i_o may_v say_v of_o the_o second_o charge_n viz._n that_o by_o the_o principle_n lay_v down_o by_o i_o i_o destroy_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 291._o which_o i_o have_v already_o show_v at_o large_a to_o be_v a_o very_a impertinent_a cavil_v and_o that_o i_o do_v maintain_v as_o much_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o ever_o the_o church_n of_o england_n challenge_v to_o herself_o and_o to_o that_o discourse_n i_o refer_v mr._n cressy_n for_o satisfaction_n if_o he_o will_v not_o read_v it_o i_o can_v help_v that_o but_o i_o can_v help_v the_o not_o write_v the_o same_o thing_n over_o again_o and_o so_o this_o other_o part_n of_o his_o epistle_n apologetical_a be_v whole_o impertinent_a 84._o unless_o he_o have_v take_v off_o what_o i_o have_v say_v for_o myself_o already_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o very_a same_o objection_n but_o all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v never_o satisfy_v mr._n cressy_n that_o i_o aim_v not_o at_o set_v up_o a_o church_n distinct_a from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n if_o it_o be_v any_o i_o assure_v he_o it_o be_v a_o very_a invisible_a church_n for_o it_o be_v a_o church_n without_o either_o head_n or_o member_n i_o declare_v myself_o to_o be_v not_o only_o a_o member_n but_o a_o affectionate_a hearty_a friend_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n i_o persuade_v some_o to_o it_o i_o endeavour_v what_o in_o i_o lie_v to_o keep_v other_o from_o revolt_n from_o it_o but_o where_o lie_v this_o dr._n stillingfleet_n church_n which_o mr._n cressy_n make_v such_o a_o noise_n with_o i_o know_v none_o but_o that_o of_o the_o many_o thousand_o in_o england_n that_o have_v not_o bow_v their_o knee_n to_o baal_n and_o to_o
prevent_v any_o far_a suspicion_n of_o my_o meaning_n i_o do_v declare_v i_o be_o for_o no_o other_o church_n than_o that_o church_n of_o england_n which_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n among_o we_o but_o it_o must_v be_v allow_v to_o those_o who_o plead_v for_o see_v vision_n that_o sometime_o they_o may_v dream_v dream_n have_v therefore_o cut_v off_o so_o much_o impertinency_n i_o shall_v reduce_v the_o matter_n yet_o to_o a_o narrow_a compass_n 72._o by_o cast_v by_o the_o large_a account_n he_o give_v of_o the_o several_a book_n write_v by_o himself_o in_o all_o which_o tedious_a discourse_n the_o wise_a thing_n he_o say_v be_v that_o book_n relate_v to_o personal_a thing_n be_v scarce_o ever_o so_o long-lived_a as_o a_o yearly_a almanac_n and_o serve_v only_a to_o increase_v the_o uncharitableness_n and_o injustice_n of_o the_o present_a age_n in_o which_o man_n will_v be_v sure_a to_o censure_v all_o book_n and_o person_n and_o be_v indifferent_a whether_o they_o condemn_v the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n or_o both_o i_o shall_v not_o therefore_o feed_v so_o bad_a a_o humour_n by_o meddle_v with_o any_o personal_a dispute_n but_o come_v now_o to_o the_o main_a thing_n which_o deserve_v any_o far_a discussion_n in_o the_o passage_n between_o the_o person_n of_o honour_n and_o mr._n cressy_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o charge_n of_o fanaticism_n and_o mystical_a divinity_n §_o 1._o and_o the_o first_o thing_n be_v about_o the_o charge_n of_o fanaticism_n which_o give_v the_o title_n to_o that_o book_n of_o mr._n cressy_n '_o s_z upon_o which_o the_o person_n of_o honour_n bestow_v his_o animadversion_n 10._o this_o mr._n cressy_n say_v he_o will_v begin_v with_o and_o particular_o that_o part_n of_o my_o book_n which_o concern_v the_o life_n and_o prayer_n of_o contemplation_n commend_v and_o practise_v only_o in_o the_o catholic_n church_n it_o be_v a_o state_n he_o say_v which_o from_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v esteem_v the_o near_a approach_v to_o that_o of_o glorify_a saint_n and_o this_o be_v that_o from_o whence_o i_o take_v a_o occasion_n to_o vilify_v he_o but_o add_v that_o he_o be_v very_o well_o content_a to_o receive_v his_o proportion_n of_o scorn_n with_o such_o companion_n as_o thaulerus_n suso_n rusbrochius_n blosius_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o the_o end_n i_o may_v not_o boast_v he_o say_v of_o the_o novelty_n of_o my_o invention_n and_o profane_o employ_v wit_n he_o do_v assure_v i_o that_o he_o hear_v the_o same_o way_n much_o better_o act_v a_o long_a time_n since_o but_o the_o actor_n be_v oblige_v to_o make_v a_o recantation_n sermon_n for_o it_o i_o thank_v mr._n cressy_n for_o more_o of_o his_o charity_n still_o in_o that_o he_o parallel_v the_o represent_v the_o fanaticism_n of_o their_o church_n with_o the_o histrionical_a represent_v the_o life_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o attendants_n it_o seem_v there_o be_v no_o great_a difference_n to_o be_v make_v between_o the_o reverence_n due_a to_o the_o founder_n of_o their_o monastic_a order_n and_o to_o the_o son_n of_o god_n himself_o i_o do_v assure_v he_o if_o i_o have_v no_o better_a opinion_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n as_o to_o his_o wisdom_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o excellency_n than_o as_o yet_o i_o see_v ground_n to_o have_v of_o the_o founder_n of_o their_o order_n i_o shall_v be_v far_o from_o that_o esteem_n i_o now_o have_v of_o the_o christian_a religion_n but_o however_o the_o person_n of_o honour_n have_v better_a inform_v mr._n cressy_n '_o s_o memory_n viz._n 23._o that_o the_o recantation_n sermon_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o state-matter_n and_o therefore_o mr._n cressy_n very_o wise_o pass_v it_o over_o in_o his_o epistle_n apologetical_a to_o this_o the_o person_n of_o honour_n add_v that_o mr._n cressy_n have_v no_o such_o reason_n to_o be_v enrage_v at_o i_o for_o this_o charge_n since_o the_o provocation_n be_v give_v i_o by_o my_o adversary_n by_o who_o the_o beginning_n of_o so_o many_o sect_n &_o fanaticism_n be_v lay_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o unseasonable_a and_o untrue_a reproach_n 26._o make_v it_o necessary_a for_o i_o to_o answer_v and_o refel_v that_o calumny_n and_o as_o reasonable_a to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o their_o own_o church_n be_v much_o more_o liable_a to_o that_o accusation_n than_o the_o other_o and_o why_o this_o provocation_n shall_v be_v so_o innocent_a a_o assault_n for_o the_o one_o and_o the_o defence_n by_o the_o other_o shall_v prove_v so_o heinous_a a_o offence_n will_v require_v a_o impartial_a judge_n to_o determine_v to_o this_o mr._n 26_o cressy_n thus_o answer_v that_o my_o adversary_n chance_v unhappy_o though_o innocent_o to_o let_v drop_n out_o of_o his_o pen_n one_o line_n or_o two_o which_o have_v undo_v we_o all_o i_o know_v no_o design_n of_o undo_v they_o that_o any_o of_o we_o have_v have_v unless_o it_o be_v as_o some_o man_n think_v they_o be_v undo_v when_o they_o be_v keep_v from_o do_v mischief_n but_o i_o hope_v we_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o take_v care_n of_o our_o own_o preservation_n and_o of_o that_o religion_n we_o ought_v to_o value_v above_o our_o life_n but_o suppose_v it_o be_v so_o who_o may_v they_o thank_v for_o it_o he_o that_o give_v the_o provocation_n or_o he_o that_o do_v but_o his_o duty_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o church_n and_o religion_n but_o come_v come_v mr._n cressy_n let_v we_o not_o flatter_v ourselves_o it_o be_v not_o the_o fly_n upon_o the_o wheel_n that_o raise_v the_o dust_n we_o writer_n of_o controversy_n be_v no_o great_a doer_n or_o undoer_n of_o public_a business_n but_o mr._n cressy_n deny_v that_o my_o adversary_n do_v lay_v the_o imputation_n on_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o crave_v leave_v with_o all_o due_a respect_n to_o tell_v the_o person_n of_o honour_n 27._o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n in_o he_o to_o say_v so_o of_o that_o we_o may_v judge_v by_o the_o very_a word_n produce_v by_o mr._n cressy_n viz._n whether_o the_o judgement_n of_o king_n henry_n viz._n in_o forbid_v the_o bible_n to_o be_v read_v in_o english_a ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v follow_v in_o aftertime_n let_v the_o dire_a effect_n of_o so_o many_o new_a sect_n and_o fanaticism_n as_o have_v rise_v in_o england_n from_o the_o read_n of_o the_o scripture_n bear_v witness_n in_o which_o word_n the_o rise_n of_o sect_n and_o fanaticism_n be_v plain_o impute_v to_o the_o read_v the_o scripture_n the_o read_n of_o the_o scripture_n in_o english_a be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o it_o be_v the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o reform_v that_o be_v only_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o dispute_n and_o therefore_o i_o appeal_v to_o any_o indifferent_a person_n whether_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o england_n do_v not_o in_o their_o opinion_n bear_v the_o blame_n of_o all_o the_o sect_n and_o fanaticism_n but_o this_o be_v too_o plain_a a_o thing_n to_o be_v insist_v upon_o no_o say_v mr._n cressy_n the_o very_a name_n of_o fanaticism_n and_o england_n in_o the_o same_o line_n be_v provocation_n enough_o for_o i_o who_o seem_v with_o a_o impatient_a longing_n to_o have_v watch_v for_o such_o a_o advantageous_a opportunity_n to_o empty_v my_o voluminous_a store_n of_o collection_n ib._n how_o strange_o may_v some_o be_v deceive_v by_o a_o overween_a imagination_n i_o be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v a_o voluminous_a store_n of_o collection_n that_o i_o never_o think_v of_o the_o subject_a till_o it_o come_v in_o my_o way_n to_o answer_v it_o and_o then_o i_o remember_v some_o thing_n i_o have_v read_v to_o that_o purpose_n which_o put_v i_o upon_o a_o far_a search_n into_o the_o history_n of_o those_o thing_n and_o since_o mr._n cressy_n will_v have_v it_o out_o this_o be_v the_o true_a account_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o that_o terrible_a mormo_n that_o have_v bring_v so_o many_o reproach_n and_o execration_n upon_o i_o §_o 2._o there_o be_v two_o part_n of_o this_o charge_n of_o fanaticism_n which_o mr._n cressy_n think_v himself_o particular_o concern_v in_o and_o which_o i_o shall_v therefore_o handle_v distinct_o the_o one_o concern_v mystical_a divinity_n and_o the_o other_o the_o honour_n of_o s._n benedict_n and_o his_o rule_n and_o order_n these_o two_o mr._n cressy_n set_v himself_o with_o all_o his_o force_n to_o defend_v and_o i_o hope_v before_o i_o have_v do_v to_o make_v mr._n cressy_n repent_v the_o heat_n he_o have_v show_v about_o they_o i_o begin_v with_o that_o concern_v mystical_a divinity_n of_o which_o mr._n cressy_n still_o speak_v with_o the_o great_a veneration_n imaginable_a he_o have_v before_o call_v it_o 1._o the_o practice_n of_o christian_a virtue_n and_o piety_n in_o the_o great_a perfection_n this_o life_n
favour_n from_o the_o bishop_n because_o its_o constitution_n be_v so_o repugnant_a to_o that_o of_o the_o religious_a order_n which_o place_n their_o great_a perfection_n in_o those_o solemn_a vow_n 7._o which_o the_o oratorian_n make_v nothing_o of_o and_o thus_o we_o have_v bring_v the_o pretence_n of_o divine_a inspiration_n so_o far_o that_o we_o have_v see_v those_o thing_n despise_v and_o reject_v by_o it_o in_o the_o roman_a church_n wherein_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o monastic_a state_n be_v place_v by_o the_o first_o founder_n of_o it_o which_o be_v certain_o sufficient_a to_o discover_v that_o this_o pretence_n must_v be_v counterfeit_a in_o some_o or_o other_o of_o these_o and_o according_a to_o cardinal_n bona_n rule_n in_o such_o case_n we_o have_v reason_n enough_o from_o hence_o to_o suspect_v they_o all_o chap._n iu._n of_o the_o conversion_n of_o england_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o british_a and_o saxon_a christian_n §_o 1._o mr._n cressy_a in_o the_o heat_n of_o his_o zeal_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o s._n benedict_n will_v make_v the_o vindication_n of_o he_o to_o be_v not_o bare_o the_o duty_n of_o those_o of_o his_o own_o order_n 15._o but_o the_o common_a concernment_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o i_o can_v blame_v he_o consider_v the_o weakness_n of_o his_o cause_n that_o he_o call_v in_o so_o many_o to_o his_o assistance_n he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o engage_v the_o whole_a western_a patriarchate_n against_o i_o but_o be_v somewhat_o fearful_a lest_o that_o shall_v not_o obey_v his_o command_n and_o rise_v like_o one_o man_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o founder_n of_o his_o order_n he_o summon_v the_o arrierban_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n as_o most_o especial_o concern_v in_o the_o quarrel_n if_o mr._n cressy_n rhetoric_n have_v be_v equal_a to_o his_o passion_n and_o if_o his_o own_o rage_n can_v have_v inflame_v a_o nation_n what_o cause_n shall_v i_o have_v have_v to_o repent_v the_o attempt_n of_o eclipse_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o order_n by_o charge_v fanaticism_n on_o the_o founder_n of_o it_o but_o he_o comfort_v himself_o with_o the_o hope_n that_o scarce_o any_o one_o hereafter_o will_v be_v willing_a to_o imitate_v my_o malignant_a ingratitude_n malignant_a ingratitude_n methink_v it_o sound_v very_o well_o especial_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n 17._o wherein_o he_o call_v i_o theological_a scarron_n a_o man_n of_o poisonous_a hatred_n not_o only_o against_o the_o church-catholick_n militant_a but_o triumphant_a too_o than_o who_o he_o do_v not_o know_v any_o adversasary_a 35._o that_o can_v with_o all_o his_o study_n have_v show_v himself_o more_o impotent_a in_o his_o passion_n and_o less_o successful_a in_o reason_v and_o after_o such_o oblige_a kindness_n as_o these_o have_v he_o not_o just_a reason_n to_o charge_v i_o with_o malignant_a ingratitude_n which_o be_v the_o utmost_a and_o most_o comprehensive_a term_n of_o reproach_n put_v i_o in_o some_o â—opes_n that_o he_o have_v bring_v up_o all_o that_o which_o lie_v so_o uneasy_a at_o the_o very_a bottom_n of_o his_o stomach_n and_o now_o i_o shall_v reason_v the_o case_n with_o he_o and_o in_o truth_n i_o do_v not_o find_v the_o charge_n of_o ingratitude_n lay_v upon_o i_o any_o further_a than_o as_o i_o be_o a_o native_a of_o england_n in_o which_o he_o say_v christianity_n be_v establish_v by_o the_o disciple_n of_o s._n benedict_n which_o be_v express_v in_o such_o large_a and_o general_a term_n give_v just_a occasion_n to_o the_o person_n of_o honour_n to_o tell_v he_o that_o christianity_n be_v plant_v with_o we_o many_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o s._n benedict_n 29._o and_o that_o we_o may_v reasonable_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v soon_o plant_v in_o britain_n than_o it_o be_v at_o rome_n itself_o since_o the_o last_o year_n of_o tiberius_n be_v before_o s._n peter_n come_v to_o rome_n therefore_o mr._n cressy_n crave_v leave_v to_o explain_v himself_o by_o say_v 35._o that_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v it_o of_o the_o plant_n christianity_n in_o our_o island_n but_o he_o say_v that_o which_o he_o say_v be_v not_o by_o his_o favour_n that_o which_o he_o say_v for_o he_o say_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o that_o which_o he_o now_o tell_v we_o he_o mean_v by_o what_o he_o say_v be_v that_o england_n or_o the_o country_n and_o nation_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n who_o drive_v the_o christian_a britain_n out_o of_o our_o part_n of_o the_o island_n be_v indeed_o convert_v by_o the_o disciple_n of_o s._n benedict_n and_o this_o he_o say_v true_o he_o must_v stand_v to_o some_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o meet_v with_o any_o thing_n which_o a_o man_n of_o so_o uncertain_a a_o humour_n as_o he_o have_v be_v will_v at_o last_o stand_v to_o but_o the_o only_a reason_n be_v because_o he_o must_v i._n e._n because_o he_o be_v a_o benedictin_n and_o therefore_o must_v believe_v and_o defend_v any_o thing_n that_o make_v for_o the_o credit_n of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v very_o unhappy_a to_o mr._n cressy_n that_o when_o he_o have_v truth_n and_o reason_n on_o his_o side_n he_o can_v not_o stand_v to_o it_o then_o but_o there_o be_v some_o troublesome_a infect_v which_o fly_v up_o and_o down_o and_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n buzz_v in_o the_o air_n and_o never_o stand_v to_o it_o till_o they_o at_o last_o fall_n into_o the_o most_o filthy_a place_n but_o since_o mr._n cressy_n think_v this_o a_o great_a aggravation_n of_o my_o crime_n and_o be_v so_o resolve_v to_o stand_v to_o it_o i_o shall_v try_v whether_o he_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o be_v shocked_a even_o in_o this_o fundamental_a point_n of_o the_o honour_n belong_v to_o the_o english_a benedictin_n order_n if_o then_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v either_o that_o christianity_n be_v first_o bring_v among_o the_o english_a saxon_n by_o the_o benedictin_n or_o if_o it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v establish_v in_o england_n by_o their_o mean_n than_o all_o the_o reason_n mr._n cressy_n will_v have_v leave_v to_o stand_v to_o this_o assertion_n will_v be_v only_o because_o he_o must_v §_o 2._o i_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o bring_v of_o christianity_n among_o the_o english_a saxon_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n of_o those_o time_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n deliver_v by_o saxon_a monk_n who_o have_v always_o a_o kindness_n for_o the_o roman_a missionary_n and_o very_o little_a for_o the_o british_a bishop_n as_o may_v be_v easy_o discern_v even_o in_o bede_n himself_n yet_o by_o lay_v several_a circumstance_n together_o we_o may_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o augustin_n and_o his_o companion_n be_v not_o the_o first_o who_o bring_v the_o knowledge_n of_o christianity_n among_o the_o english_a saxon_n the_o first_o settlement_n we_o find_v the_o saxon_n make_v in_o this_o nation_n for_o no_o account_n of_o their_o religion_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v before_o be_v after_o the_o famous_a victory_n of_o aurelius_n ambrose_n wherein_o hengist_n be_v defeat_v and_o afterward_o his_o son_n occa_fw-la eosa_fw-la and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o saxon_n in_o those_o part_n submit_v themselves_o to_o mercy_n upon_o which_o ambrose_n give_v they_o a_o country_n near_o scotland_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o they_o which_o say_v matthew_n westminster_n happen_v a._n d._n 490._o 490._o wherein_o he_o follow_v the_o british_a historian_n for_o the_o saxon_a general_o omit_v any_o victory_n of_o the_o british_a force_n and_o this_o particular_o yet_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n 3._o who_o relate_v it_o somewhat_o different_o say_v that_o hengist_n send_v occa_fw-la and_o ebusa_n into_o the_o northern_a part_n who_o have_v conquer_v those_o which_o oppose_v they_o they_o bring_v the_o rest_n to_o a_o voluntary_a submission_n so_o that_o here_o we_o find_v the_o britain_n and_o saxon_n unite_a together_o so_o early_o under_o the_o saxon_a government_n which_o according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n 2._o be_v but_o forty_o year_n from_o the_o saxon_n first_o come_v in_o england_n and_o that_o these_o britain_n continue_v a_o long_a time_n in_o these_o northern_a part_n 648._o appear_v not_o only_o by_o the_o name_n of_o cumberland_n for_o camden_n show_v that_o the_o cumbri_n and_o cambri_n be_v the_o same_o but_o from_o the_o rise_n of_o caedwalla_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o britain_n in_o those_o part_n against_o edwin_n the_o king_n of_o the_o northumber_n 20._o who_o be_v say_v by_o beda_n to_o have_v reign_v both_o over_o the_o english_a and_o britain_n and_o be_v kill_v a._n d._n 633._o and_o the_o britain_n in_o those_o part_n be_v say_v to_o have_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n for_o forty_o six_o year_n 26._o viz._n to_o the_o time_n of_o beda_n writing_n his_o history_n which_o be_v a._n d._n 731._o and_o after_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o saxon_n 285._o
christian_a faith_n but_o certain_o not_o asleep_o bare_a disposition_n but_o a_o desire_n too_o be_v employ_v in_o they_o and_o the_o latter_a word_n with_o the_o same_o ingenuity_n he_o thus_o express_v the_o sense_n of_o but_o that_o the_o french_a clergy_n and_o bishop_n their_o neighbour_n be_v negligent_a and_o void_a of_o all_o pastoral_n solicitude_n towards_o they_o whereas_o methinks_v desideria_fw-la eorum_fw-la cessare_fw-la suâ_fw-la adhortatione_fw-la succendere_fw-la be_v word_n which_o although_o they_o do_v blame_v they_o for_o present_a negligence_n do_v imply_v withal_o a_o former_a care_n for_o how_o can_v they_o cease_v to_o do_v that_o which_o they_o have_v never_o begin_v and_o pope_n gregory_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o queen_n who_o he_o call_v aldilberga_n attribute_n very_o much_o of_o the_o success_n of_o his_o missionary_n to_o her_o kindness_n and_o prudence_n 59_o although_o consider_v her_o zeal_n and_o learning_n it_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v wonder_v that_o the_o work_n be_v so_o long_o in_o do_v but_o he_o say_v god_n have_v reserve_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n as_o a_o reward_n to_o her_o virtue_n and_o compare_v she_o with_o helena_n 570._o hope_v that_o by_o her_o mean_n the_o conversion_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n will_v be_v make_v much_o more_o easy_a and_o he_o add_v that_o her_o fame_n have_v already_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o constantinople_n by_o which_o we_o see_v how_o much_o the_o knowledge_n and_o establishment_n of_o christianity_n in_o thus_o nation_n be_v owe_v to_o the_o care_n and_o devotion_n of_o this_o good_a queen_n and_o that_o hadrianus_n valesius_fw-la have_v some_o reason_n to_o say_v 19_o that_o the_o christianity_n of_o england_n be_v owe_v rather_o to_o the_o frank_n than_o the_o roman_n §_o 4._o but_o suppose_v we_o shall_v yield_v that_o augustin_n and_o his_o brethren_n be_v the_o first_o who_o bring_v christianity_n among_o the_o english_a saxon_n how_o come_v from_o thence_o such_o a_o mighty_a obligation_n to_o the_o benedictin_a order_n be_v it_o so_o unquestionable_a that_o they_o be_v all_o benedictin_n who_o come_v over_o or_o that_o any_o of_o they_o be_v such_o by_o all_o the_o search_n i_o can_v make_v this_o may_v very_o well_o bear_v a_o dispute_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o side_n that_o augustin_n follow_v the_o same_o rule_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n that_o s._n gregory_n himself_o be_v of_o 1._o and_o no_o mean_a a_o person_n than_o cardinal_n baronius_n have_v utter_o deny_v that_o s._n gregory_n be_v of_o the_o benedictin_a order_n 13._o methinks_v his_o authority_n may_v at_o least_o have_v make_v mr._n cressy_n not_o so_o peremptory_a in_o this_o matter_n and_o not_o so_o resolve_v to_o stand_v to_o it_o especial_o consider_v the_o reason_n which_o he_o give_v for_o he_o plain_o prove_v from_o s._n gregory_n own_o word_n in_o his_o dialogue_n that_o when_o he_o found_v his_o monastery_n in_o rome_n he_o do_v not_o take_v his_o abbot_n from_o the_o benedictin_a monk_n who_o be_v then_o remove_v by_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o lombard_n to_o the_o lâ—teran_n church_n but_o send_v into_o the_o province_n valeria_n for_o one_o valentius_n who_o he_o call_v his_o own_o abbot_n and_o withal_o show_v not_o only_o that_o the_o benedictin_a monastery_n at_o rome_n have_v a_o distinct_a succession_n of_o abbot_n but_o that_o the_o monastery_n of_o that_o province_n from_o whence_o valentius_n be_v take_v be_v not_o under_o the_o benedictin_a rule_n and_o that_o joh._n diaconus_fw-la be_v much_o to_o blame_v for_o make_v s._n gregory_n a_o monk_n under_o one_o hilarion_n when_o himself_o say_v express_o he_o be_v under_o valentius_n the_o freedom_n of_o this_o discourse_n of_o baronius_n bring_v a_o swarm_n of_o benedictin_a monk_n about_o he_o advers._fw-la bellottus_fw-la const._n cajetanus_n and_o other_o but_o antonius_n gallonius_n undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o baronius_n and_o at_o large_a show_n that_o the_o benedictin_n produce_v nothing_o but_o trifle_n ad_fw-la forgery_n and_o lie_n to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o spondanus_n confess_v that_o gallonius_n have_v with_o great_a strength_n overthrow_v the_o benedictin_n argument_n 5._o but_o of_o late_a the_o french_a benedictin_n have_v renew_v the_o quarrel_n against_o baronius_n 7._o who_o yet_o make_v use_v only_o of_o the_o baffle_a argument_n of_o the_o former_a benedictin_n and_o after_o all_o confess_v that_o they_o be_v but_o conjecture_n and_o that_o the_o great_a strength_n they_o have_v lie_v in_o augustin_n the_o monk_n and_o his_o companion_n be_v of_o that_o order_n if_o therefore_o we_o desire_v they_o to_o prove_v augustin_n to_o have_v be_v a_o benedictin_n they_o present_o fly_v to_o s._n gregory_n be_v so_o if_o we_o will_v have_v they_o prove_v gregory_n to_o have_v be_v a_o benedictin_n than_o they_o say_v he_o must_v be_v because_o augustin_n be_v so_o so_o that_o the_o main_a proof_n of_o the_o point_n be_v that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o and_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o and_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o stand_v to_o it_o because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o honour_n and_o advantage_n of_o their_o order_n and_o therefore_o our_o english_a benedictin_n have_v think_v themselves_o more_o than_o a_o little_a concern_v in_o this_o controversy_n for_o what_o will_v open_v the_o purse_n and_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n more_o towards_o they_o than_o for_o they_o to_o be_v account_v the_o apostolical_a order_n of_o england_n alas_o what_o have_v the_o merit_n of_o the_o jesuit_n be_v to_o they_o they_o a_o upstart_n order_n that_o have_v convert_v some_o in_o these_o latter_a time_n to_o treason_n and_o the_o gallow_n but_o the_o benedictin_n the_o ancient_a apostolical_a benedictin_n be_v the_o only_a person_n who_o convert_v england_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o therefore_o they_o deserve_v great_a respect_n than_o the_o jesuit_n however_o the_o other_o have_v be_v too_o cunning_a for_o they_o thus_o we_o see_v upon_o what_o hinge_n the_o controversy_n turn_v and_o i_o can_v say_v the_o benedictin_n have_v be_v want_v to_o themselves_o for_o mr._n cressy_n have_v not_o be_v the_o only_a person_n who_o have_v resolve_v to_o stand_v to_o it_o in_o this_o matter_n reynerius_n have_v publish_v a_o voluminous_a book_n to_o this_o purpose_n which_o he_o call_v 7._o the_o apostleship_n of_o the_o benedictin_n in_o england_n and_o he_o prove_v it_o chief_o from_o the_o common_a tradition_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o what_o demonstration_n can_v be_v great_a than_o the_o infallibility_n of_o oral_a tradition_n this_o be_v prove_v it_o in_o i._o s._n his_o scientifical_a way_n as_o though_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o the_o people_n to_o be_v deceive_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o consequence_n which_o mother_n will_v be_v sure_a to_o teach_v their_o child_n viz_o that_o augustin_n the_o monk_n and_o his_o companion_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n equitian_n or_o of_o any_o other_o order_n but_o right_a and_o true_a benedictin_n i_o confess_v reyner_n have_v lucky_o hit_v on_o the_o right_n mathematical_a way_n the_o very_a same_o mons._n arnauld_n have_v take_v for_o transubstantiation_n for_o 9_o say_v reyner_n i_o will_v instance_n in_o a_o age_n wherein_o all_o the_o monastery_n and_o cathedral_n church_n possess_v by_o monk_n in_o england_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o benedictin_n viz._n in_o the_o age_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n for_o which_o he_o quote_v many_o author_n as_o mons._n arnauld_n do_v to_o prove_v transubstantiation_n to_o have_v be_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o same_o age_n now_o since_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o benedictin_a order_n be_v then_o in_o possession_n and_o no_o time_n can_v be_v instance_a in_o wherein_n the_o benedictin_a order_n be_v bring_v into_o england_n from_o the_o time_n of_o augustin_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o augustin_n and_o his_o companion_n bring_v it_o in_o here_o be_v a_o demonstration_n in_o the_o case_n which_o i_o grant_v to_o be_v altogether_o as_o good_a as_o that_o which_o the_o man_n for_o oral_a tradition_n do_v produce_v for_o their_o article_n of_o faith_n thus_o he_o prove_v it_o from_o testimony_n of_o author_n and_o the_o foundation_n of_o monastery_n and_o the_o particular_a history_n of_o they_o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v at_o such_o a_o time_n of_o the_o benedictin_a order_n and_o no_o account_n be_v give_v of_o any_o change_n of_o the_o order_n he_o think_v it_o sufficient_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v original_o benedictin_n but_o be_v it_o not_o possible_a to_o suppose_v that_o the_o history_n be_v afterward_o write_v by_o benedictin_a monk_n they_o will_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o order_n conceal_v any_o such_o alteration_n if_o it_o have_v happen_v among_o they_o we_o find_v in_o other_o country_n the_o benedictin_n have_v do_v the_o same_o
thing_n and_o why_o shall_v we_o wonder_v if_o they_o have_v do_v it_o in_o england_n trithemius_n who_o be_v no_o fool_n 279._o for_o the_o great_a honour_n of_o the_o benedictin_n reckon_v caprasius_n among_o the_o famous_a man_n of_o that_o order_n but_o the_o mischief_n of_o it_o be_v that_o caprasius_n live_v about_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o s._n benedict_n as_o vincentius_n baralis_fw-la observe_v 193_o so_o likewise_o he_o piace_v s._n câ—â—sarius_n among_o they_o who_o die_v after_o he_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o arles_n forty_o year_n before_o s._n benedict_n and_o therefore_o be_v somewhat_o unlikely_a to_o be_v breed_v up_o a_o monk_n in_o his_o order_n indeed_o in_o one_o of_o his_o homily_n he_o call_v s._n benedict_n our_o father_n 84._o but_o the_o same_o vincentius_n observe_v that_o the_o name_n benedict_n be_v soi_v in_o by_o the_o monk_n no_o such_o name_n appear_v in_o the_o ancient_a ms._n â—61_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o forego_n chapter_n that_o this_o demonstration_n will_v not_o hold_v in_o france_n and_o certain_o there_o be_v as_o little_a reason_n it_o shall_v in_o england_n §_o 5._o for_o mr._n broughton_n have_v take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n to_o prove_v etc._n that_o there_o be_v other_o ancient_a order_n which_o continue_v after_o the_o come_n of_o augustin_n that_o neither_o gregory_n nor_o augustin_n nor_o his_o companion_n can_v be_v benedictin_n that_o the_o monastic_a rule_n introduce_v by_o augustin_n be_v very_o different_a from_o those_o of_o benedict_n both_o in_o habit_n custom_n public_a service_n and_o other_o particular_n 30._o and_o that_o not_o any_o one_o monastery_n till_o about_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o augustin_n be_v come_v into_o england_n be_v or_o can_v be_v of_o s._n benedict_v rule_n or_o order_n and_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o former_a demonstration_n he_o say_v that_o since_o it_o be_v evident_a there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o ethelbert_n and_o s._n augustine_n time_n the_o other_o latter_a time_n be_v produce_v to_o no_o purpose_n all_o man_n grant_v thâ—t_o both_o benedictin_a monk_n and_o many_o latter_a order_n be_v in_o england_n in_o those_o day_n and_o what_o do_v meek_a mr._n cressy_a answer_n to_o angry_a mr._n broughton_n as_o he_o call_v he_o he_o produce_v the_o testimony_n of_o our_o four_o learned_a antiquary_n sr._n r._n c._n sr._n h._n sp._n mr._n selden_n and_o mr._n cambden_n which_o he_o produâ—es_v false_o and_o to_o little_a purpose_n false_o for_o he_o thus_o introduce_v it_o 35._o that_o they_o express_o in_o opposition_n to_o mr._n brougâ—ton_n testify_v that_o whereas_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o fiâ—â—t_a converter_n of_o saxon_n in_o england_n be_v not_o benedictin_n but_o eqâ—itians_n etc._n etc._n who_o affirm_v this_o mr._n broughtâ—n_n i_o with_o mr._n cressy_n will_v learn_v to_o write_v either_o with_o more_o honesty_n or_o more_o care_n foâ—_n mâ—_n broughton_n in_o the_o very_a title_n page_n of_o his_o book_n say_v that_o the_o design_n of_o it_o be_v to_o prove_v that_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o the_o saxon_n there_o be_v no_o rule_n nor_o order_n from_o egypt_n nor_o of_o s._n benedict_n nor_o of_o s._n equitius_n and_o in_o the_o body_n of_o his_o book_n he_o very_o often_o disprove_v their_o opinion_n who_o make_v augustin_n and_o his_o companion_n to_o be_v of_o a_o equitâ—â—n_a order_n and_o mr._n broughton_n write_v since_o their_o testimony_n and_o in_o confutation_n of_o it_o now_o their_o testimony_n as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o by_o mr._n cressy_n be_v thus_o that_o they_o have_v spend_v much_o time_n in_o search_v the_o antiquity_n of_o our_o nation_n do_v affirm_v they_o can_v find_v only_o two_o sort_n of_o monk_n in_o the_o ancient_a saxon_a church_n the_o first_o such_o as_o follow_v the_o egyptian_a form_n of_o monachism_n before_o s._n austin_n be_v arrival_n which_o plain_o make_v against_o mr._n cressy_n be_v a_o express_a acknowledgement_n that_o there_o be_v another_o order_n of_o monk_n among_o the_o saxon_n and_o consequent_o that_o christianity_n be_v entertain_v by_o they_o before_o s._n augustine_n arrival_n in_o england_n and_o the_o other_o benedictin_o compantons_n of_o s._n austin_n and_o as_o for_o equitian_n no_o such_o name_n be_v extant_a in_o any_o ancient_a record_n moreover_o that_o whereas_o they_o can_v exact_o discover_v the_o original_a and_o entrance_n of_o all_o other_o religious_a order_n and_o can_v name_v the_o very_a year_n they_o can_v not_o do_v so_o of_o the_o benedictin_n which_o firm_o argue_v that_o s._n augustin_n and_o his_o associate_n be_v benedictin_n etc._n etc._n i_o can_v hardly_o believe_v that_o person_n of_o so_o much_o understanding_n will_v ever_o draw_v up_o such_o a_o testimony_n as_o this_o which_o at_o least_o seem_v to_o contradict_v itself_o for_o whereas_o they_o say_v they_o can_v not_o name_v the_o year_n when_o the_o benedictin_o come_v in_o and_o yet_o say_v that_o s._n augustin_n and_o his_o companion_n do_v bring_v the_o benedictin_a order_n hither_o the_o time_n of_o who_o come_n they_o as_o certain_o know_v as_o of_o any_o other_o order_n look_v too_o much_o like_o a_o contradiction_n for_o such_o great_a man_n to_o be_v guilty_a of_o but_o we_o must_v suppose_v they_o mean_v any_o year_n after_o augustins_n come_v yet_o i_o can_v hardly_o think_v such_o know_a person_n shall_v not_o at_o least_o be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o very_a probable_a conjecture_n concern_v it_o for_o in_o the_o ms._n life_n of_o wilfrid_a extant_a in_o the_o library_n of_o one_o of_o those_o learned_a person_n and_o write_v by_o one_o that_o live_v in_o the_o same_o time_n with_o he_o and_o who_o name_n be_v mention_v by_o bede_n in_o his_o history_n viz._n steph._n eddius_n or_o heddius_n we_o have_v this_o account_n of_o he_o that_o at_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n 2._o he_o be_v send_v by_o queen_n eanfâ—ed_v to_o attend_v upon_o a_o noble_a man_n call_v cudda_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o lindisfarn_n after_o he_o have_v be_v there_o a_o while_n the_o spirit_n move_v he_o suggerente_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la to_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o visit_v the_o apostolical_a see_v adhuc_fw-la inattritam_fw-la viam_fw-la gentinostrae_fw-la temptare_fw-la in_o cor_fw-la adolescentis_fw-la supradicti_fw-la ascendit_fw-la a_o road_n very_o little_o frequent_v by_o our_o nation_n it_o seem_v then_o pilgrimage_n and_o appeal_v to_o rome_n be_v very_o little_o know_v in_o those_o day_n etc._n the_o queen_n understand_v his_o desire_n send_v he_o to_o erconbert_n king_n of_o kent_n who_o find_v out_o a_o companion_n for_o he_o who_o he_o call_v biscop-baducing_a but_o more_o common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o benedict_n biscop_n who_o life_n be_v write_v by_o bede_n 20._o and_o their_o go_v together_o be_v mention_v in_o his_o history_n wilfrid_n stay_v a_o while_n behind_o in_o france_n but_o afterward_o arrive_v at_o rome_n where_o by_o the_o help_n of_o boniface_n the_o archdeacon_n he_o be_v well_o instruct_v in_o the_o rule_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n 5._o and_o admit_v to_o the_o pope_n favour_n and_o benediction_n after_o which_o he_o ever_o continue_v the_o pope_n most_o humble_a servant_n in_o his_o return_n through_o france_n he_o receive_v the_o tonsure_v of_o s._n peter_n for_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v so_o cunning_a in_o those_o day_n to_o know_v exact_o the_o different_a cut_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n and_o of_o simon_n magus_n as_o we_o may_v see_v afterward_o and_o wilfrid_a be_v guilty_a of_o no_o malignant_a ingratitude_n for_o this_o favour_n for_o he_o stand_v to_o it_o with_o great_a zeal_n against_o the_o scot_n who_o like_v s._n paul_n cut_n better_o upon_o his_o return_n he_o be_v entertain_v with_o great_a kindness_n by_o alchfrid_n the_o son_n of_o oswi_n 7._o by_o who_o he_o be_v draw_v off_o from_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o country_n to_o those_o of_o rome_n from_o who_o wilfrid_n receive_v the_o monastery_n of_o rippon_n and_o soon_o after_o be_v make_v priest_n by_o agilbertus_fw-la 10._o then_o happen_v the_o famous_a conference_n between_o wilfrid_n and_o colman_n archbishop_n of_o york_n about_o the_o time_n of_o easter_n and_o the_o right_n tonsure_v wherein_o wilfrid_a show_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a zeal_n for_o the_o roman_a custom_n insomuch_o that_o when_o upon_o the_o session_n of_o colman_n he_o be_v choose_v bishop_n he_o refuse_v to_o be_v consecrate_v by_o any_o of_o they_o 12._o as_o schismatical_a person_n and_o therefore_o in_o great_a humility_n he_o desire_v leave_v to_o be_v consecrate_v in_o france_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n ceadda_n by_o king_n oswi_n consent_n be_v make_v bishop_n and_o consecrate_v at_o home_n wilfrid_n upon_o his_o return_n find_v the_o see_v â—ull_a be_v employ_v by_o vulpher_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n to_o settle_v monastery_n 14._o and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o deus-dedit_a he_o
be_v send_v for_o by_o eâ—bert_n king_n of_o kent_n where_o he_o go_v up_o and_o down_o through_o his_o country_n and_o then_o add_v &_o cum_fw-la regula_n benedicti_fw-la instituta_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la bene_fw-la melioravit_fw-la he_o improve_v the_o order_n of_o church_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o s._n benedict_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o say_v that_o he_o first_o bring_v this_o order_n among_o they_o for_o how_o can_v he_o better_v their_o order_n by_o it_o if_o they_o have_v it_o among_o they_o before_o and_o he_o present_o add_v tunâ—_n ergo_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la regionibus_fw-la sancto_fw-la episcopo_fw-la sicut_fw-la paulo_n apostolo_n magnum_fw-la estium_fw-la fidei_fw-la deo_fw-la adjuvante_fw-la apertum_fw-la est_fw-la as_o though_o the_o â—eceiving_a the_o order_n of_o s._n benedict_n be_v of_o as_o much_o consequence_n as_o believe_v the_o christian_n faith_n after_o three_o year_n by_o theodore_n mean_n then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n he_o be_v put_v into_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o york_n and_o ceadda_n depose_v he_o have_v not_o be_v long_o there_o but_o refuse_v to_o consent_v to_o the_o make_n of_o three_o bishop_n under_o he_o he_o be_v deprive_v by_o theodore_n wilfrid_n appeal_v to_o rome_n and_o hasten_v thither_o himself_o where_o he_o be_v kind_o receive_v for_o rome_n from_o its_o foundation_n have_v be_v a_o asylum_n for_o fugitive_n especial_o when_o their_o come_n help_v to_o increase_v its_o grandeur_n pope_n agatho_n with_o his_o council_n order_v his_o restitution_n 29._o and_o threaten_v deprivation_n and_o excommunication_n to_o those_o that_o refuse_v he_o wilfrid_n return_v load_v with_o relic_n and_o the_o pope_n bull_n the_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o pope_n command_n and_o instead_o of_o restore_v he_o 31._o the_o king_n commit_v he_o to_o prison_n and_o afterward_o banish_v he_o and_o he_o return_v not_o home_n till_o the_o second_o year_n of_o aldfrid_n 41._o where_o he_o continue_v not_o long_o but_o he_o be_v banish_v again_o for_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o synodical_a constitution_n at_o home_n 42._o then_o a_o synod_n be_v call_v of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n to_o which_o wilfrid_n be_v summon_v where_o he_o upbraid_v the_o bishop_n 43._o that_o they_o have_v oppose_v the_o pope_n command_n for_o twenty_o two_o year_n and_o wonder_v they_o dare_v prefer_v the_o constitution_n of_o theodore_n before_o the_o bull_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o england_n in_o great_a subjection_n to_o rome_n at_o that_o time_n when_o all_o the_o bishop_n one_o factious_a person_n except_v refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o pope_n upon_o a_o appeal_n for_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n together_o and_o govern_v themselves_o by_o their_o own_o constitution_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o pope_n express_a command_n notwithstanding_o the_o bishop_n persist_v in_o their_o resolution_n and_o will_v hearken_v to_o no_o term_n 44._o unless_o wilfrid_n will_v submit_v to_o their_o sentence_n and_o oblige_v himself_o to_o run_v no_o more_o beyond_o sea_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v and_o appeal_v again_o to_o rome_n upon_o which_o wilfrid_n and_o all_o his_o adherent_n be_v solemn_o excommunicate_v but_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o where_o wilfrid_n speak_v the_o most_o in_o his_o own_o vindication_n he_o insist_o on_o these_o thing_n as_o his_o great_a merit_n that_o he_o have_v be_v the_o great_a instrument_n of_o convert_v the_o scot_n and_o english_a follow_v they_o to_o the_o true_a easter_n and_o the_o right_n tonsure_v and_o that_o he_o have_v bring_v the_o monk_n under_o the_o rule_n of_o s._n benedict_n which_o no_o man_n have_v bring_v among_o they_o before_o by_o which_o we_o see_v that_o wilfrid_n at_o least_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n be_v the_o first_o who_o bring_v in_o the_o benedictin_a order_n which_o passage_n eadâ—erus_n a_o benedictin_a monk_n in_o the_o liâ—e_z of_o wilfrid_n cottoâ—_n thoâ—ght_v convenient_a to_o leave_v out_o although_o he_o take_v most_o of_o the_o rest_n out_o of_o heddius_n and_o so_o do_v fredegodus_fw-la in_o the_o rumble_a verse_n of_o his_o life_n 221._o publish_v late_o by_o the_o benedictin_n of_o france_n but_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n have_v the_o very_a same_o word_n in_o effect_n of_o wilfrid_n 3._o that_o â—e_v glory_v that_o he_o have_v be_v the_o first_o who_o bring_v the_o benedictin_a order_n into_o those_o part_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a objection_n of_o reyner_n against_o this_o that_o he_o will_v not_o boast_v of_o do_v it_o there_o unless_o it_o have_v be_v every_o where_o else_o in_o england_n before_o his_o time_n 8._o for_o we_o have_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o this_o rule_n here_o before_o his_o time_n and_o he_o may_v think_v he_o have_v cause_n to_o glory_n to_o begin_v that_o order_n in_o the_o north_n and_o to_o give_v a_o example_n to_o other_o and_o if_o our_o historian_n say_v true_a he_o bring_v it_o into_o the_o midland_n part_n for_o he_o have_v a_o great_a hand_n in_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o evesham_n which_o pope_n constantin_n in_o his_o bull_n 144._o say_v it_o be_v to_o be_v under_o the_o benedictin_a rule_n quae_fw-la minus_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la partibus_fw-la adhuc_fw-la habetur_fw-la which_o be_v yet_o very_o little_o know_v in_o those_o part_n so_o that_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o benedictin_a order_n into_o those_o part_n of_o england_n be_v not_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a obscurity_n as_o those_o learned_a person_n suppose_v and_o that_o some_o time_n after_o the_o death_n of_o augustin_n and_o his_o companion_n but_o it_o have_v be_v therefore_o think_v so_o obscure_a because_o only_o this_o author_n who_o be_v never_o yet_o print_v make_v so_o express_a mention_n of_o it_o the_o benedictin_n afterward_o think_v it_o make_v for_o their_o honour_n to_o conceal_v it_o §_o 6._o the_o great_a difficulty_n seem_v to_o be_v about_o our_o church_n of_o canterbury_n of_o which_o mr._n selden_n say_v 215._o that_o it_o be_v always_o suppose_v to_o be_v of_o the_o benedictin_a order_n from_o its_o first_o foundation_n by_o augustin_n for_o say_v he_o since_o there_o be_v always_o monk_n there_o and_o no_o other_o order_n name_v we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v they_o to_o have_v be_v benedictin_n for_o the_o name_n of_o monk_n be_v set_v without_o addition_n of_o family_n he_o suppose_v in_o the_o western_a part_n to_o have_v employ_v a_o benedictin_n as_o in_o the_o eastern_a one_o of_o s._n basils_n order_n suppose_v this_o be_v grant_v of_o the_o latter_a time_n after_o that_o the_o benedictin_a order_n prevail_v in_o the_o time_n of_o dunsâ—an_n when_o the_o concordia_fw-la regularis_fw-la anglicâ—_fw-la nationis_fw-la be_v general_o receive_v after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o canonical_a and_o secular_a clergy_n out_o of_o most_o cathedral_n yet_o i_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n at_o all_o for_o it_o before_o when_o there_o be_v so_o many_o different_a rule_n of_o monk_n both_o here_o and_o in_o italy_n and_o france_n all_o those_o who_o live_v after_o the_o monastic_a way_n whether_o they_o live_v by_o rule_n or_o only_o unâ—er_v the_o government_n of_o a_o superior_a have_v equal_o the_o name_n of_o monk_n give_v to_o they_o but_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o monk_n of_o that_o time_n those_o who_o augustin_n bring_v with_o he_o and_o be_v settle_v at_o canterbury_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o far_a from_o the_o benedictin_a ruâ—e_n for_o any_o one_o that_o look_v into_o that_o will_v easy_o see_v that_o it_o be_v intend_v for_o illiterate_a person_n who_o be_v to_o employ_v themselves_o in_o work_n when_o the_o office_n of_o the_o â—â—oire_fw-fr be_v over_o and_o for_o such_o who_o live_v at_o a_o distance_n from_o city_n and_o consequent_o be_v to_o have_v all_o conveniency_n within_o themselves_o and_o all_o the_o monk_n in_o their_o course_n be_v to_o go_v through_o the_o office_n of_o the_o kitchen_n and_o such_o like_a but_o those_o who_o s._n gregory_n send_v over_o with_o augustin_n be_v clergyman_n and_o to_o be_v constant_o employ_v in_o preach_v and_o other_o duty_n of_o their_o function_n and_o when_o augustin_n send_v to_o gregory_n for_o direction_n after_o he_o be_v make_v bishop_n how_o he_o shall_v live_v among_o they_o gregory_n take_v not_o the_o least_o notice_n of_o the_o benedictin_a rule_n 27._o which_o on_o such_o a_o occasion_n he_o will_v certain_o have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v be_v of_o that_o order_n but_o only_o tell_v he_o he_o ought_v to_o live_v with_o his_o clergy_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n which_o be_v to_o have_v all_o thing_n in_o common_a from_o which_o it_o be_v very_o plain_a that_o he_o consider_v they_o as_o clergyman_n who_o if_o they_o have_v be_v tie_v to_o the_o benedictin_a rule_n can_v have_v have_v very_o few_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n either_o for_o study_n or_o their_o other_o employment_n only_o
with_o that_o of_o the_o five_o of_o november_n and_o be_v purposely_o intend_v for_o that_o very_a thing_n which_o he_o deny_v to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o we_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n what_o must_v we_o say_v to_o such_o man_n who_o open_o and_o to_o our_o face_n deny_v that_o which_o the_o whole_a nation_n know_v to_o be_v true_a these_o story_n may_v have_v pass_v abroad_o where_o they_o have_v be_v wont_a to_o lie_v for_o the_o catholic_n cause_n but_o to_o have_v the_o impudence_n to_o say_v such_o thing_n here_o which_o every_o boy_n can_v confute_v be_v not_o the_o way_n to_o advance_v the_o reputation_n of_o their_o church_n among_o we_o and_o what_o do_v mr._n cressy_n think_v the_o renuntiation_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v intend_v for_o if_o not_o to_o prevent_v the_o mischief_n of_o the_o former_a rebellion_n and_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o any_o man_n who_o know_v the_o law_n of_o his_o country_n concern_v these_o matter_n to_o dare_v to_o say_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v no_o necessity_n at_o all_o of_o require_v from_o any_o a_o retraction_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o rebellion_n or_o a_o promise_n it_o shall_v never_o be_v renew_v if_o this_o be_v the_o way_n of_o defend_v the_o innocency_n of_o roman_a catholic_n i_o have_v rather_o be_v account_v guilty_a than_o have_v my_o innocency_n thus_o defend_v 3._o he_o say_v 100_o we_o also_o confident_o affirm_v so_o we_o have_v see_v he_o have_v do_v too_o much_o already_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n inherent_a in_o the_o pope_n the_o temporal_a right_n and_o power_n of_o the_o king_n or_o even_o of_o the_o mean_a of_o his_o subject_n be_v not_o at_o all_o abridge_v or_o prejudice_v which_o assertion_n he_o say_v have_v be_v always_o maintain_v in_o france_n the_o pope_n not_o contradict_v it_o from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v agreeable_a too_o catholic_n religion_n after_o this_o i_o expect_v he_o shall_v speak_v home_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o say_v this_o be_v all_o the_o power_n challenge_v by_o the_o pope_n as_o to_o england_n or_o own_v by_o any_o roman_a catholic_n hear_v which_o find_v what_o he_o have_v affirm_v about_o other_o matter_n i_o think_v he_o will_v have_v make_v no_o scruple_n of_o but_o i_o see_v he_o dare_v not_o either_o for_o conscience_n or_o mere_a shame_n but_o how_o then_o do_v he_o get_v over_o this_o difficulty_n why_o english_a catholic_n say_v he_o shall_v be_v suspect_v not_o to_o be_v as_o tender_v of_o the_o just_a right_n and_o precious_a life_n also_o of_o their_o sovereign_n as_o the_o catholic_n subject_n of_o any_o other_o kingdom_n and_o why_o they_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o be_v willing_a to_o acknowledge_v any_o temporal_a power_n director_n indirect_a to_o be_v inherent_a in_o the_o pope_n over_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n to_o which_o not_o any_o catholic_n gentleman_n or_o nobleman_n will_v submit_v i_o can_v imagine_v i_o be_o very_o much_o to_o seek_v for_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o and_o know_v not_o what_o the_o submit_v relate_v to_o but_o i_o suppose_v something_o leave_v out_o or_o strike_v out_o by_o his_o superior_n who_o do_v not_o take_v care_n to_o leave_v sense_n behind_o but_o be_v this_o indeed_o all_o the_o security_n mr._n cressy_n offer_v that_o he_o can_v imagine_v it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o here_o than_o in_o france_n we_o find_v when_o he_o please_v he_o can_v imagine_v strange_a thing_n and_o be_v this_o only_a out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o his_o imagination_n what_o do_v he_o think_v of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v under_o excommunication_n at_o rome_n as_o cardinal_n barbarine_n take_v care_n to_o put_v the_o irish_a nobility_n in_o mind_n for_o some_o good_a end_n doubtless_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n so_o what_o do_v he_o imagine_v of_o bull_n from_o rome_n prohibit_v the_o take_v the_o oath_n require_v be_v there_o any_o such_o thing_n in_o france_n what_o do_v he_o think_v of_o the_o pope_n nuntio_n appear_v in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n and_o absolve_v the_o king_n subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n i_o confess_v it_o be_v not_o much_o better_a in_o france_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o holy_a league_n but_o what_o opinion_n have_v they_o of_o the_o pope_n temporal_a power_n then_o can_v mr._n cressy_n imagine_v that_o there_o be_v such_o people_n in_o england_n as_o jesuit_n and_o it_o be_v not_o many_o year_n since_o their_o reason_n be_v therefore_o show_v to_o be_v unreasonable_a in_o plead_v a_o exemption_n from_o the_o sanguinary_a law_n because_o they_o do_v hold_v the_o pope_n power_n of_o depose_v prince_n and_o absolve_a subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n and_o do_v not_o the_o jesuitical_a party_n still_o plead_v that_o their_o opinion_n be_v the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o their_o church_n confirm_v by_o general_a council_n and_o approve_v by_o multitude_n of_o divine_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o that_o the_o contrary_n be_v only_o assert_v here_o by_o a_o very_a inconsiderable_a party_n whereof_o some_o be_v excommunicate_v at_o rome_n for_o their_o zeal_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o do_v not_o we_o know_v how_o much_o great_a sway_n the_o jesuitical_a party_n have_v among_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n than_o the_o despise_a secular_a priest_n i_o do_v not_o at_o all_o question_n but_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o england_n will_v do_v as_o much_o to_o preserve_v the_o just_a right_n and_o precious_a life_n of_o their_o sovereign_n as_o of_o any_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n and_o have_v as_o great_a a_o sense_n of_o their_o own_o honour_n as_o well_o as_o interest_n and_o of_o the_o duty_n they_o owe_v to_o their_o country_n but_o ought_v not_o the_o law_n to_o take_v so_o much_o the_o more_o care_n to_o keep_v their_o conscience_n untainted_a in_o these_o thing_n they_o be_v such_o person_n who_o loyalty_n can_v be_v corrupt_v but_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o conscience_n and_o their_o conscience_n be_v so_o much_o in_o danger_n by_o be_v under_o the_o direction_n chief_o of_o those_o who_o be_v the_o swear_a servant_n to_o the_o papal_a power_n 4._o he_o offer_v by_o way_n of_o satisfaction_n concern_v their_o fidelity_n 108._o that_o they_o will_v subscribe_v the_o french_a declaration_n late_o make_v by_o the_o sorbon_n or_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o paris_n a._n d._n 1626._o 116._o and_o that_o very_o few_o if_o any_o at_o all_o will_v refuse_v subscription_n to_o that_o form_n prescribe_v by_o the_o state_n 120._o in_o case_n that_o unlucky_a word_n heretical_a be_v leave_v out_o as_o though_o all_o those_o who_o have_v hitherto_o refuse_v to_o take_v that_o oath_n have_v do_v it_o only_o upon_o this_o nicety_n that_o the_o word_n heretical_a be_v to_o be_v take_v not_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o giver_n but_o of_o the_o taker_n of_o the_o oath_n whereas_o mr._n cressy_n himself_o say_v 112._o that_o common_a reason_n teach_v that_o all_o oath_n profession_n and_o promise_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o those_o who_o frame_n and_o require_v they_o and_o not_o of_o those_o upon_o who_o they_o be_v impose_v but_o if_o this_o be_v all_o the_o ground_n of_o refuse_v this_o oath_n among_o any_o of_o they_o mr._n cressy_n therein_o charge_v they_o with_o the_o want_n of_o common_a reason_n whereas_o i_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v in_o the_o progress_n of_o this_o discourse_n that_o this_o be_v far_o from_o be_v the_o true_a and_o only_a reason_n of_o roman_a catholic_n refuse_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n 5._o that_o since_o ordination_n abroad_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o render_v english_a priest_n defective_a in_o their_o duty_n to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n 121._o it_o will_v follow_v that_o whatsoever_o penalty_n be_v inflict_v on_o they_o on_o such_o a_o account_n be_v not_o inflict_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o by_o consequence_n that_o whatsoever_o blood_n shall_v be_v shed_v the_o guilt_n of_o it_o before_o god_n will_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n since_o it_o be_v shed_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n vote_n and_o consent_v give_v long_o since_o upon_o motive_n long_o since_o cease_v and_o therefore_o he_o charge_v it_o deep_o upon_o my_o conscience_n to_o endeavour_v to_o free_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n from_o such_o a_o guilt_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o what_o mr._n cressy_n say_v upon_o this_o very_a important_a subject_n as_o himself_o call_v it_o and_o by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o hope_v 119._o the_o penal_a law_n may_v be_v repeal_v and_o those_o of_o their_o religion_n may_v enjoy_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o all_o the_o right_n of_o freeborn_a subject_n 98._o which_o be_v thing_n too_o important_a to_o be_v debate_v in_o
precarious_a prince_n and_o in_o a_o much_o more_o proper_a sense_n than_o the_o pope_n use_n that_o title_n the_o servant_n of_o servant_n suppose_v then_o the_o legislative_a and_o civil_a power_n to_o be_v equal_a since_o the_o reformation_n and_o before_o our_o work_n be_v to_o compare_v the_o other_o circumstance_n together_o and_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o plea_n of_o conscience_n and_o religion_n do_v equal_o hold_v then_o and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o penalty_n be_v as_o great_a upon_o the_o same_o or_o far_o less_o occasion_n i_o hope_v our_o law_n will_v at_o least_o appear_v as_o just_a and_o reasonable_a as_o those_o be_v §_o 4._o to_o make_v this_o out_o i_o must_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o those_o time_n and_o the_o reason_n and_o occasion_n which_o move_v the_o lawmaker_n to_o enact_v those_o penal_a statute_n in_o which_o i_o shall_v show_v these_o two_o thing_n 1._o that_o they_o begin_v upon_o a_o controversy_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o the_o penal_a law_n be_v make_v against_o those_o person_n who_o plead_v religion_n 2._o that_o the_o reason_n and_o occasion_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n since_o the_o reformation_n be_v at_o least_o as_o great_a as_o those_o 1._o that_o the_o ancient_a penal_a law_n be_v make_v upon_o a_o controversy_n of_o religion_n and_o to_o give_v a_o clear_a account_n of_o the_o rise_n and_o occasion_n of_o they_o i_o must_v begin_v from_o the_o norman_a conquest_n for_o then_o those_o foundation_n be_v lay_v of_o all_o the_o follow_a controversy_n which_o happen_v between_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v the_o plea_n of_o conscience_n and_o religion_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n nothing_o but_o the_o just_a right_n of_o prince_n and_o the_o necessary_a preservation_n of_o their_o own_o and_o the_o public_a safety_n and_o this_o controversy_n between_o the_o two_o power_n be_v manage_v with_o so_o much_o zeal_n and_o such_o pretence_n of_o conscience_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n that_o the_o civil_a power_n notwithstanding_o the_o courage_n of_o some_o prince_n and_o the_o resolution_n of_o parliament_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o stand_v its_o ground_n or_o to_o be_v able_a to_o preserve_v itself_o from_o the_o encroachment_n and_o usurpation_n of_o the_o other_o so_o that_o to_o see_v prince_n give_v any_o countenance_n to_o the_o same_o pretence_n will_v be_v almost_o as_o strange_a as_o to_o see_v they_o turn_v commonwealths-man_n i_o know_v there_o be_v good_a law_n frequent_o make_v to_o strengthen_v the_o civil_a power_n but_o the_o very_a frequency_n of_o they_o show_v how_o ineffectual_a they_o be_v for_o what_o need_v many_o law_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n if_o the_o first_o have_v any_o force_n at_o all_o and_o the_o multiplication_n of_o law_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v a_o certain_a sign_n of_o defect_n in_o the_o government_n to_o undeceive_v therefore_o all_o those_o who_o judge_v of_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n by_o the_o book_n of_o statute_n i_o shall_v deduce_v the_o history_n of_o this_o great_a controversy_n between_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a power_n in_o england_n so_o far_o as_o to_o show_v the_o necessity_n there_o be_v find_v of_o put_v a_o issue_n to_o it_o by_o cast_v out_o the_o pope_n pretend_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o nation_n the_o two_o first_o who_o begin_v this_o dispute_n be_v both_o man_n of_o great_a spirit_n and_o resolute_a in_o their_o undertake_n i_o mean_v william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o gregory_n the_o seven_o who_o be_v the_o first_o pope_n that_o dare_v speak_v out_o and_o he_o very_o free_o declare_v his_o mind_n about_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o the_o exemption_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o thing_n from_o the_o civil_a power_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o herimanus_fw-la bishop_n of_o metz_n about_o the_o excommunication_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o 21._o and_o absolve_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n he_o thus_o express_v himself_o shall_v not_o that_o power_n which_o be_v first_o find_v out_o by_o man_n who_o know_v not_o god_n be_v subject_a to_o that_o which_o god_n himself_o have_v appoint_v for_o his_o own_o honour_n in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o head_n of_o which_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n who_o know_v not_o that_o king_n and_o duke_n have_v their_o beginning_n from_o man_n who_o gain_v their_o authority_n over_o their_o equal_n by_o blind_a ambition_n and_o intolerable_a presumption_n by_o rapine_n and_o murder_n by_o perfidiousness_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o wickedness_n be_v not_o this_o a_o very_a pretty_a account_n of_o the_o original_a of_o civil_a power_n by_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o he_o add_v while_o prince_n make_v god_n priest_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o to_o who_o may_v we_o better_o compare_v they_o than_o to_o he_o who_o be_v the_o head_n over_o all_o the_o son_n of_o pride_n who_o tempt_v the_o son_n of_o god_n with_o promise_v he_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n if_o he_o will_v fall_v down_o and_o worship_v he_o this_o be_v better_a and_o better_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v as_o bad_a as_o the_o sin_n of_o lucifer_n for_o prince_n not_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n and_o it_o be_v like_o the_o devil_n tempt_v christ_n to_o offer_v to_o make_v priest_n subject_a to_o the_o civil_a power_n who_o doubt_n say_v he_o that_o christ_n priest_n be_v to_o be_v account_v the_o father_n and_o master_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o all_o the_o faithful_a now_o say_v he_o be_v it_o not_o a_o lamentable_a madness_n if_o the_o son_n shall_v offer_v to_o make_v the_o father_n subject_n to_o he_o but_o one_o of_o his_o successor_n do_v not_o think_v so_o that_o set_v up_o henry_n the_o five_o against_o his_o own_o father_n or_o the_o scholar_n his_o master_n or_o to_o think_v to_o bind_v he_o on_o earth_n by_o who_o he_o expect_v to_o be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n these_o be_v the_o demonstration_n of_o that_o age_n and_o the_o main_a support_n of_o the_o cause_n 25._o and_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o william_n king_n of_o england_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o god_n have_v appoint_v two_o kind_n of_o government_n for_o mankind_n the_o apostolical_a and_o regal_a that_o be_v much_o that_o the_o same_o government_n shall_v come_v only_o from_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n and_o yet_o be_v from_o the_o appointment_n of_o god_n but_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v he_o write_v this_o to_o a_o king_n who_o he_o hope_v to_o persuade_v and_o therefore_o will_v not_o tell_v he_o the_o worst_a of_o his_o thought_n about_o the_o beginning_n of_o civil_a power_n but_o say_v he_o these_o two_o power_n like_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n have_v that_o inequality_n by_o the_o christian_a religion_n that_o the_o royal_a power_n next_o under_o god_n be_v to_o be_v under_o the_o care_n and_o management_n of_o the_o apostolical_a and_o since_o the_o apostolical_a see_v be_v to_o give_v a_o account_n to_o god_n of_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o prince_n his_o wisdom_n ought_v to_o consider_v whether_o he_o ought_v not_o without_o far_a delay_n take_v a_o oath_n of_o fealty_n to_o he_o for_o no_o less_o than_o that_o will_v content_v he_o but_o william_n be_v not_o so_o meek_a a_o prince_n to_o be_v easy_o bring_v to_o this_o as_o robert_z of_o sicily_n richard_n of_o capua_n bertram_n of_o provence_n rodulphus_fw-la and_o several_a other_o be_v who_o oath_n of_o fealty_n to_o he_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o collection_n or_o register_n of_o his_o epistle_n 21._o but_o william_n give_v he_o a_o resolute_a answer_n 7._o which_o be_v extant_a among_o the_o epistle_n of_o lanfranc_n that_o for_o the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n he_o have_v not_o do_v it_o neither_o will_v he_o because_o he_o never_o promise_v it_o neither_o do_v he_o find_v that_o ever_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v it_o to_o gregory_n predecessor_n the_o pope_n storm_n at_o this_o and_o write_v a_o chide_a letter_n to_o lanfranc_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o like_o a_o better_a subject_n to_o the_o pope_n than_o to_o the_o king_n write_v a_o humble_a excuse_n for_o himself_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o tell_v he_o he_o have_v do_v his_o endeavour_n to_o persuade_v the_o king_n but_o can_v not_o prevail_v with_o he_o 8._o and_o cardinal_n baronius_n say_v 25._o the_o pope_n take_v it_o very_o ill_a at_o his_o hand_n consider_v the_o kindness_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o papal_a see_n for_o alexander_n the_o second_o favour_v his_o cause_n against_o harold_n and_o send_v he_o a_o consecrate_a banner_n and_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v henricus_n de_fw-fr silgrave_n cotton_n the_o pope_n give_v he_o his_o title_n
to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n on_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v hold_v it_o in_o fee_n from_o the_o papal_a see_v but_o i_o find_v no_o such_o thing_n mention_v by_o ingulphus_n or_o gulielmus_fw-la pictaviensis_fw-la who_o understand_v the_o conqueror_n affair_n as_o well_o as_o any_o be_v about_o he_o at_o that_o time_n neither_o will_v gregory_n the_o seven_o have_v omit_v it_o but_o however_o bertholdus_n constantiensis_n 1084._o or_o rather_o bernaldus_n a_o author_n of_o that_o time_n and_o the_o pope_n poenitentiary_n affirm_v confident_o that_o william_n king_n of_o england_n make_v this_o whole_a nation_n tributary_n to_o the_o pope_n which_o there_o be_v no_o pretence_n for_o but_o only_o that_o he_o after_o some_o demur_v cause_v the_o ancient_a eleemâ—synarie_a peter-pence_n to_o be_v send_v to_o rome_n so_o careful_a have_v prince_n need_v to_o be_v of_o the_o continuance_n of_o gift_n to_o rome_n which_o in_o time_n be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o tribute_n and_o that_o tribute_n a_o acknowledgement_n of_o fealty_n and_o that_o fealty_n prove_v a_o subjection_n in_o temporal_n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o only_a dispute_n between_o these_o two_o conqueror_n for_o gregory_n the_o seven_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o send_v hubert_n his_o legate_n to_o england_n about_o the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n he_o send_v hugo_n to_o keep_v a_o council_n in_o france_n against_o the_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n by_o lay-hand_n 3._o and_o afterward_o in_o a_o council_n at_o rome_n solemn_o condemn_v they_o and_o threaten_a deposition_n to_o all_o that_o receive_v they_o 14._o and_o the_o vengeance_n of_o god_n upon_o those_o that_o give_v they_o the_o bottom_n of_o which_o lie_v not_o in_o the_o pretence_n of_o simony_n but_o because_o it_o be_v too_o great_a a_o token_n of_o their_o subjection_n to_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o gregory_n the_o seven_o be_v as_o bertholdus_n say_v 1085._o a_o most_o zealous_a defender_n of_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n i._n e._n the_o total_a exemption_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n from_o subjection_n to_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o eadmerus_n say_v that_o the_o bishop_n make_v their_o homage_n to_o the_o king_n before_o they_o receive_v investiture_n by_o the_o staff_n and_o the_o ring_n 2._o but_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o decree_n and_o threaten_n william_n the_o conqueror_n as_o that_o author_n tell_v we_o will_v never_o part_v with_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v not_o only_o keep_v the_o ancient_a saxon_a custom_n of_o investiture_n 142._o as_o ingulphus_n and_o other_o author_n show_v it_o to_o have_v be_v but_o all_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o his_o predecessor_n in_o normandy_n relate_v to_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n so_o that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o civil_a thing_n 6._o say_v eadmerus_n be_v under_o his_o command_n these_o custom_n be_v 1._o that_o none_o shall_v be_v acknowledge_v pope_n but_o who_o the_o king_n please_v 2._o that_o no_o bull_n shall_v be_v receive_v but_o such_o as_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o king_n 3._o that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v decree_v in_o provincial_a council_n but_o by_o his_o approbation_n 4._o that_o no_o person_n about_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_v without_o his_o knowledge_n but_o beside_o pope_n gregory_n charge_v he_o with_o two_o more_o enormity_n 1._o viz._n 5._o hinder_v all_o appeal_n to_o rome_n of_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n which_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n he_o say_v that_o a_o heathen_a will_v not_o have_v do_v it_o 6._o seize_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o his_o brother_n odo_n be_v a_o bishop_n and_o imprison_v he_o which_o he_o say_v be_v plain_o against_o scripture_n qui_fw-la vos_fw-la tangit_fw-la tangit_fw-la pupillam_fw-la oculi_fw-la mei_fw-la &_o nolite_fw-la tangere_fw-la christos_fw-la meos_fw-la â—_o which_o no_o doubt_n be_v understand_v of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o patriarchal_a and_o jewish_a church_n but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o king_n william_n do_v at_o all_o recede_v from_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n although_o the_o pope_n according_a to_o his_o skill_n quote_v scripture_n against_o they_o and_o although_o the_o bishop_n of_o baieux_n be_v clap_v up_o on_o the_o account_n of_o treason_n as_o our_o historian_n agree_v yet_o in_o pope_n gregory_n opinion_n he_o suffer_v for_o religion_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o divine_a law_n and_o such_o man_n as_o mr._n cressy_n may_v have_v compare_v such_o law_n with_o those_o of_o nero_n and_o domitian_n but_o i_o think_v they_o dare_v not_o have_v do_v it_o in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n who_o at_o the_o council_n of_o illebon_n in_o normandy_n declare_v his_o resolution_n to_o maintain_v the_o custom_n of_o his_o predecessor_n 554._o relate_v to_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n §_o 5._o after_o the_o death_n of_o gregory_n the_o seven_o there_o be_v no_o pope_n acknowledge_v in_o england_n for_o eleven_o year_n 10â—1_n because_o of_o the_o schism_n between_o urban_n and_o clement_n and_o our_o king_n have_v declare_v for_o neither_o of_o they_o and_o william_n rufus_n tell_v anselm_n who_o will_v fain_o have_v go_v to_o urban_n the_o second_o for_o his_o pall_n that_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o pope_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o go_v and_o say_v he_o if_o you_o own_v he_o without_o my_o authority_n 26._o you_o break_v your_o faith_n to_o i_o and_o displease_v i_o as_o much_o as_o if_o you_o do_v endeavour_v to_o take_v away_o my_o crown_n anselm_n however_o stand_v upon_o it_o that_o himself_o have_v own_v he_o for_o pope_n and_o will_v do_v so_o whatever_o come_v of_o it_o and_o will_v not_o depart_v from_o his_o obedience_n for_o a_o hour_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o rockingham_n upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o nobility_n and_o bishop_n all_o advise_v he_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n 27._o anselm_n notwithstanding_o cry_n tue_fw-la petrus_n &_o super_fw-la hanc_fw-la petram_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o qui_fw-la vos_fw-la tangit_fw-la tangit_fw-la pupillam_fw-la oculi_fw-la as_o gregory_n the_o seven_o have_v do_v before_o he_o and_o to_o as_o much_o purpose_n but_o no_o such_o thing_n say_v he_o be_v say_v of_o king_n or_o prince_n or_o duke_n or_o earl_n and_o therefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o adhere_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o king_n be_v acquaint_v with_o his_o answer_n 28._o send_v some_o of_o the_o noble_n and_o bishop_n to_o he_o to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v against_o he_o and_o that_o hereby_o he_o endeavour_v to_o take_v away_o one_o of_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o crown_n from_o he_o by_o deprive_v he_o of_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o it_o and_o withal_o that_o he_o act_v contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n to_o the_o king_n 24._o anselm_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v eadmerus_n who_o live_v in_o his_o time_n and_o be_v his_o constant_a companion_n stand_v upon_o his_o privilege_n that_o a_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n can_v be_v judge_v by_o none_o but_o the_o pope_n and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_n be_v whole_o exempt_a from_o the_o royal_a power_n and_o he_o bear_v all_o the_o affront_v he_o meet_v with_o patient_o out_o of_o his_o firm_a devotion_n to_o the_o papal_a see_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n who_o advice_n the_o king_n ask_v in_o this_o matter_n tell_v he_o that_o anselm_n have_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o authority_n of_o s._n peter_n of_o his_o side_n the_o king_n say_v he_o will_v never_o endure_v one_o equal_a to_o himself_o in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o take_v off_o his_o protection_n from_o he_o and_o command_v the_o nobility_n and_o bishop_n to_o disow_v he_o 31._o and_o banish_v his_o counsellor_n and_o give_v he_o time_n for_o a_o final_a answer_n the_o mean_a while_o the_o king_n try_v by_o several_a art_n to_o gain_v he_o viz._n by_o send_v to_o urban_n secret_o for_o the_o pall_n and_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v pope_n â—_o and_o at_o last_o they_o bring_v it_o to_o this_o issue_n that_o he_o shall_v receive_v the_o pall_n at_o the_o king_n hand_n which_o he_o utter_o refuse_v to_o do_v and_o will_v take_v it_o no_o otherwise_o but_o off_o from_o the_o altar_n of_o canterbury_n 34._o after_o this_o he_o desire_v leave_v to_o go_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o king_n deny_v it_o he_o persist_v in_o his_o entreaty_n 38._o the_o king_n absolute_o deny_v it_o he_o resolve_v to_o go_v however_o because_o say_v he_o it_o be_v better_a to_o obey_v god_n than_o man_n as_o though_o god_n have_v command_v he_o to_o disobey_v the_o king_n in_o this_o matter_n when_o the_o bishop_n have_v dissuade_v he_o from_o it_o and_o tell_v he_o they_o will_v keep_v their_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n go_v say_v he_o then_o to_o your_o lord_n and_o i_o will_v hold_v to_o my_o god_n 39_o do_v he_o mean_v the_o same_o
order_n upon_o any_o crime_n whatsoever_o be_v to_o be_v deliver_v over_o to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o secular_a power_n and_o what_o can_v such_o a_o pretence_n arise_v from_o but_o only_o from_o gregory_n the_o seven_n principle_n of_o government_n viz._n that_o the_o civil_a power_n have_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o do_v with_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o that_o all_o the_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n they_o owe_v be_v only_o to_o the_o pope_n as_o their_o sovereign_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o liberty_n which_o christ_n purchase_v for_o his_o church_n with_o his_o own_o blood_n luâ—or_n as_o paschal_n the_o second_o answer_v the_o emperor_n ambassador_n and_o as_o becket_n very_o frequent_o express_v it_o in_o his_o epistle_n a_o bless_a liberty_n and_o worthy_a the_o purchase_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n viz._n a_o liberty_n to_o sin_n without_o fear_n of_o punishment_n or_o at_o least_o any_o punishment_n which_o such_o person_n will_v be_v afraid_a of_o for_o the_o utmost_a becket_n can_v be_v persuade_v to_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o bedford_n convict_v of_o murder_n be_v only_o to_o confine_v he_o to_o a_o monastery_n for_o a_o time_n which_o be_v a_o very_a easy_a expiation_n of_o murder_n so_o that_o the_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n be_v a_o mighty_a thing_n in_o those_o day_n but_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o give_v any_o tolerable_a account_n of_o becket_n action_n unless_o we_o suppose_v this_o to_o have_v be_v his_o ground_n and_o principle_n that_o god_n have_v exempt_v by_o his_o law_n all_o clergyman_n by_o virtue_n of_o be_v such_o from_o any_o subjection_n to_o civil_a power_n for_o if_o they_o owe_v any_o subjection_n they_o be_v accountable_a for_o their_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n to_o that_o power_n to_o which_o they_o be_v subject_a if_o they_o be_v not_o accountable_a for_o any_o crime_n they_o must_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v whole_o independent_a on_o the_o civil_a government_n §_o 11._o neither_o be_v 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the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n offer_v the_o king_n a_o large_a supply_n if_o he_o will_v consent_v that_o all_o the_o law_n against_o provisor_n may_v be_v repeal_v but_o it_o be_v reject_v by_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n praemunire_n who_o have_v late_o cast_v the_o pope_n bull_n into_o the_o fire_n this_o be_v certain_a that_o card._n beaufort_n then_z bishop_n of_o winchester_n incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n 10_o h._n 6._o for_o which_o he_o be_v question_v in_o parliament_n but_o at_o last_o have_v his_o pardon_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n by_o which_o we_o see_v that_o not_o one_o of_o all_o the_o papal_a encroachment_n be_v ever_o cut_v off_o by_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n as_o long_o as_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n be_v allow_v for_o never_o any_o thing_n be_v more_o vigorous_o attempt_v more_o frequent_o enact_v more_o severe_o threaten_v than_o this_o business_n of_o 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by_o ridolphi_n exciting_a the_o king_n of_o spain_n abroad_o to_o join_v his_o force_n and_o denounce_v a_o bull_n of_o excommunication_n against_o the_o queen_n and_o absolve_v her_o subject_n from_o their_o subjection_n on_o purpose_n to_o foment_n their_o rebellion_n for_o deprive_v she_o of_o her_o kingdom_n which_o they_o prove_v by_o particular_a circumstance_n 3._o that_o they_o can_v hardly_o believe_v these_o thing_n themselves_o till_o they_o see_v they_o express_v and_o own_a in_o the_o life_n of_o pius_fw-la quintus_fw-la print_v and_o allow_v 4._o that_o notwithstanding_o these_o thing_n and_o the_o rebellion_n break_v forth_o 1569._o the_o prisoner_n be_v only_o under_o great_a restraint_n but_o none_o be_v put_v to_o death_n on_o that_o occasion_n but_o only_o such_o who_o be_v in_o actual_a rebellion_n wherein_o they_o confess_v the_o queen_n do_v no_o more_o than_o any_o prince_n in_o christendom_n will_v have_v do_v 5._o that_o upon_o these_o occasion_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v 1571._o and_o a_o law_n make_v against_o the_o bring_v any_o bull_n from_o rome_n agnus_n dei_n cross_n or_o pardon_n and_o against_o all_o person_n that_o shall_v procure_v they_o to_o be_v bring_v hither_o which_o law_n although_o they_o think_v it_o to_o have_v be_v too_o rigorous_a yet_o they_o can_v but_o confess_v that_o the_o state_n can_v not_o without_o the_o imputation_n of_o great_a carelessness_n of_o its_o own_o safety_n have_v omit_v the_o make_v some_o law_n against_o those_o of_o their_o religion_n and_o although_o they_o be_v in_o their_o opinion_n too_o severe_a yet_o they_o acknowledge_v 1._o that_o the_o occasion_n be_v extraordinary_a most_o outrageous_a as_o they_o express_v it_o 2._o that_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o be_v not_o so_o tragical_a as_o be_v represeut_v 6._o they_o believe_v that_o neither_o this_o law_n nor_o any_o other_o will_v have_v be_v
the_o jesuit_n when_o themselves_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o calamity_n any_o of_o they_o have_v endure_v since_o her_o majesty_n reign_n and_o they_o think_v all_o circumstance_n consider_v few_o prince_n live_v of_o her_o judgement_n and_o so_o provoke_v will_v have_v deal_v more_o mild_o with_o such_o their_o subject_n than_o she_o have_v do_v with_o they_o 13._o they_o confess_v the_o spanish_a invasion_n 1588._o to_o be_v a_o everlasting_a monument_n of_o jesuitical_a treason_n and_o cruelty_n for_o it_o be_v apparent_a in_o a_o treatise_n pen_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o father_n parson_n altogether_o as_o they_o do_v very_o think_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v move_v and_o draw_v into_o that_o intend_a mischief_n by_o the_o long_a and_o daily_a solicitation_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o other_o english_a catholic_n beyond_o the_o sea_n affect_v and_o altogether_o give_v to_o jesuitism_n and_o that_o parson_n as_o they_o imagine_v though_o the_o book_n go_v under_o a_o great_a name_n endeavour_v with_o all_o his_o rhetoric_n to_o persuade_v the_o catholic_n in_o england_n to_o join_v with_o the_o spaniard_n but_o caraâ—nal_a aâ—en_o take_v it_o upon_o himself_o and_o say_v the_o pâ—â—â—_n have_v make_v he_o cardinal_n intend_v to_o send_v he_o his_o legate_n for_o the_o sweet_a manage_v this_o forsooth_o godly_a and_o great_a affair_n and_o there_o he_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v divers_a priest_n in_o the_o king_n army_n ready_a to_o serve_v ever_o man_n necessity_n and_o promise_v they_o the_o assistance_n of_o all_o the_o saint_n and_o angel_n and_o of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n himself_o in_o the_o sovereign_a sacrament_n after_o a_o very_a invisible_a manner_n and_o they_o do_v not_o at_o all_o deny_v that_o the_o pope_n do_v join_v and_o contribute_v towards_o this_o intend_a invasion_n 14._o that_o in_o these_o ten_o year_n from_o 1580._o to_o 1590._o the_o prisoner_n at_o wisbich_n live_v together_o without_o any_o trouble_n colledge-like_a without_o any_o wanâ—_n that_o of_o all_o sort_n towards_o the_o number_n of_o fifty_o suffer_v death_n as_o they_o think_v most_o of_o they_o for_o conscience_n but_o as_o their_o adversary_n do_v still_o affirm_v for_o treason_n that_o such_o priest_n as_o upon_o examination_n be_v find_v any_o thing_n moderate_a be_v not_o so_o hardly_o deal_v with_o insomuch_o as_o fifty_o five_o that_o may_v by_o the_o law_n have_v be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o one_o year_n 1585._o and_o in_o a_o dangerous_a time_n be_v only_o banish_v and_o that_o although_o some_o hard_a course_n be_v take_v against_o they_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o by_o many_o degree_n so_o extreme_a as_o the_o jesuit_n and_o that_o crew_n have_v false_o report_v and_o write_v of_o it_o 15._o that_o there_o be_v just_a apprehension_n of_o a_o new_a invasion_n a_o proclamation_n be_v set_v out_o 1591._o against_o seminary_n priest_n as_o be_v suspect_v to_o 〈◊〉_d send_v hither_o to_o pâ—â—pare_v a_o way_n for_o it_o and_o parson_n do_v not_o only_o acknowledge_v such_o a_o design_n but_o say_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v just_a cause_n to_o attempt_v again_o that_o enterprise_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o try_v a_o short_a course_n by_o the_o several_a treason_n of_o heskett_n collen_n both_o set_v on_o by_o jesuit_n lopez_n york_n williams_z and_o squire_n animate_v by_o walpole_n the_o jesuit_n 16._o that_o parson_n at_o last_o set_v up_o the_o title_n of_o the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n and_o endeavour_v to_o get_v subscription_n to_o it_o and_o promise_n to_o persuade_v the_o catholic_n of_o england_n to_o submit_v to_o it_o and_o that_o the_o seminary_n priest_n be_v to_o promote_v her_o title_n against_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o lawful_a successor_n from_o all_o which_o they_o confess_v that_o the_o jesuitical_a design_n abroad_o and_o the_o rebellion_n and_o traitorous_a attempt_n of_o some_o catholic_n at_o home_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o such_o calamity_n and_o trouble_n as_o have_v happen_v unto_o they_o great_a they_o confess_v in_o themselves_o but_o far_o less_o they_o think_v than_o any_o prince_n live_v in_o her_o majesty_n case_n and_o so_o provoke_v will_v have_v inflict_v upon_o we_o and_o what_o more_o need_n to_o be_v say_v for_o the_o vindication_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n from_o the_o charge_n of_o injustice_n and_o cruelty_n than_o be_v here_o so_o ingenuous_o confess_v by_o the_o secular_a priest_n man_n of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o those_o who_o complain_v of_o they_o man_n that_o suffer_v themselves_o in_o some_o measure_n man_n that_o thorough_o understand_v the_o true_a reason_n and_o casion_n of_o the_o several_a law_n that_o be_v then_o make_v and_o yet_o aâ—ter_v all_o this_o can_v mr._n cressy_n have_v the_o impudence_n to_o parallel_v these_o law_n with_o those_o of_o nero_n domitian_n and_o dioclesian_n and_o to_o say_v that_o they_o who_o suffer_v by_o they_o suffer_v only_o on_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n if_o the_o primitive_a christian_n have_v be_v guilty_a of_o so_o many_o horrible_a treason_n and_o conspiracy_n if_o they_o have_v attempt_v to_o deprive_v emperor_n of_o their_o crown_n and_o absolve_v subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o they_o if_o they_o have_v join_v with_o their_o open_a and_o declare_v enemy_n and_o employ_v person_n time_n after_o time_n to_o assassinate_v they_o what_o will_v the_o whole_a world_n have_v say_v of_o their_o suffering_n will_v man_n of_o any_o common_a sense_n have_v say_v that_o they_o be_v martyr_n for_o religion_n no_o but_o that_o they_o die_v just_o and_o deserve_o for_o their_o treason_n and_o for_o all_o that_o i_o can_v see_v all_o such_o as_o suffer_v in_o those_o day_n for_o their_o attempt_n on_o their_o sovereign_n and_o country_n be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v say_v to_o have_v suffer_v for_o religion_n than_o the_o late_a regicide_n who_o plead_v the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o religion_n as_o well_o as_o they_o and_o if_o the_o one_o be_v martyr_n let_v the_o other_o be_v think_v so_o too_o but_o if_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o fair_a pretence_n of_o religion_n and_o conscience_n the_o regicide_n shall_v not_o be_v think_v to_o suffer_v for_o their_o religion_n why_o then_o shall_v those_o in_o q._n elizabeth_n '_o s_o or_o king_n james_n '_o s_o time_n who_o suffer_v on_o the_o account_n of_o actual_a treason_n as_o those_o do_v who_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o gunpowder_n treason_n as_o well_o as_o those_o who_o suffer_v in_o the_o queen_n time_n and_o if_o the_o supposition_n of_o conscience_n or_o religion_n make_v all_o man_n martyr_n the_o regicide_n will_v put_v in_o their_o plea_n for_o martyrdom_n if_o it_o be_v not_o then_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o say_v they_o suffer_v for_o religion_n who_o the_o law_n condemn_v on_o the_o account_n of_o treason_n if_o it_o be_v then_o allow_v that_o the_o law_n must_v determine_v treason_n than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o those_o suffer_v for_o treason_n who_o act_n direct_o against_o those_o law_n which_o determine_v it_o to_o be_v treason_n §_o 22._o but_o suppose_v the_o law_n shall_v make_v it_o treason_n for_o man_n to_o serve_v god_n according_a to_o their_o conscience_n as_o for_o roman_a priest_n to_o officiate_v or_o say_v mass_n can_v such_o man_n be_v say_v to_o suffer_v for_o treason_n if_o they_o be_v take_v in_o the_o fact_n and_o not_o rather_o for_o their_o religion_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o a_o great_a regard_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o occasion_n of_o make_v such_o a_o law_n for_o the_o right_a interpretation_n of_o it_o for_o if_o plain_a and_o evident_a treasonable_a action_n be_v the_o first_o occasion_n of_o make_v it_o as_o it_o be_v confess_v in_o q._n elizabeth_n time_n than_o all_o those_o person_n liable_a to_o the_o suspicion_n of_o the_o state_n may_v be_v seize_v upon_o in_o what_o way_n soever_o they_o discover_v themselves_o and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o perform_a office_n of_o their_o function_n be_v not_o the_o motive_n of_o the_o law_n or_o reason_n of_o the_o penalty_n but_o mere_o the_o mean_n of_o discovery_n of_o the_o person_n for_o by_o reason_n of_o disguise_n and_o equivocation_n and_o mental_a reservation_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n by_o the_o jesuit_n to_o prevent_v discovery_n the_o law_n have_v no_o certain_a way_n of_o find_v they_o out_o but_o by_o the_o office_n of_o their_o function_n in_o which_o the_o magistrate_n be_v sure_a they_o will_v not_o dissemble_v so_o far_o as_o that_o a_o man_n who_o be_v no_o priest_n will_v not_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o say_v mass_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n look_v upon_o the_o office_n of_o religion_n as_o only_o a_o certain_a criterion_n of_o the_o person_n and_o not_o as_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o punishment_n not_o as_o the_o thing_n that_o make_v they_o guilty_a but_o as_o the_o way_n
reservation_n in_o their_o mind_n they_o give_v instead_o of_o real_a satisfaction_n great_a cause_n of_o jealousy_n because_o of_o the_o abuse_n they_o put_v thereby_o upon_o the_o government_n for_o if_o man_n do_v aequivocate_v in_o renounce_v aequivocation_n which_o it_o be_v very_o possible_a for_o man_n that_o hold_v that_o doctrine_n to_o do_v they_o thereby_o forfeit_v their_o credit_n to_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n that_o they_o can_v be_v safe_o trust_v in_o any_o oath_n or_o protestation_n this_o therefore_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v sure_a that_o man_n use_v the_o great_a sincerity_n in_o what_o they_o do_v or_o else_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o grant_v any_o favour_n upon_o their_o offer_n of_o satisfaction_n 3._o where_o there_o be_v sufficient_a ground_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o much_o great_a number_n will_v not_o give_v sufficient_a satisfaction_n as_o to_o the_o renounce_v the_o dangerous_a principle_n to_o civil_a government_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n for_o a_o total_a repeal_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n already_o establish_v for_o if_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n be_v just_a at_o first_o and_o the_o same_o reason_n continue_v it_o become_v not_o the_o wisdom_n of_o a_o nation_n to_o take_v off_o the_o curb_n it_o have_v upon_o a_o dangerous_a and_o grow_a party_n and_o however_o cautious_a and_o reserve_v many_o may_v seem_v while_o the_o law_n be_v in_o force_n no_o man_n know_v how_o much_o those_o principle_n may_v more_o open_o show_v themselves_o and_o what_o practice_n may_v follow_v upon_o they_o when_o impunity_n tempt_v they_o i_o do_v not_o plead_v for_o sanguinary_a law_n towards_o innocent_a and_o peaceable_o mind_a man_n whatever_o their_o opinion_n be_v and_o how_o hardly_o soever_o my_o adversary_n think_v and_o speak_v of_o i_o i_o will_v show_v my_o religion_n to_o be_v better_a than_o they_o by_o have_v more_o charity_n and_o kindness_n towards_o they_o than_o i_o â—ear_v they_o will_v show_v i_o be_v i_o in_o their_o circumstance_n but_o i_o find_v that_o even_o some_o of_o themselves_o think_v fit_a not_o to_o have_v those_o law_n take_v off_o from_o man_n of_o the_o jesuitical_a principle_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o discourse_n write_v to_o that_o purpose_n 1662._o since_o his_o majesty_n return_n by_o one_o of_o their_o own_o religion_n wherein_o he_o show_v 1._o that_o the_o jesuitical_a party_n by_o their_o unjust_a and_o wicked_a practice_n provoke_v the_o magistrate_n to_o enact_v those_o law_n and_o that_o their_o seditious_a principle_n be_v too_o deep_o guilty_a of_o the_o blood_n of_o priest_n and_o catholic_n shed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n ever_o since_o they_o come_v into_o it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v their_o principle_n to_o manage_v religion_n not_o by_o persuasion_n but_o by_o command_n and_o force_n and_o then_o reckon_v up_o the_o several_a treason_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n the_o jesuitical_a design_n of_o exclude_v the_o scottish_a succession_n and_o title_n of_o our_o sovereign_n the_o gunpowder_n treason_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o their_o invention_n he_o confess_v they_o be_v high_o accessary_a to_o it_o by_o prayer_n before_o hand_n and_o public_a testification_n after_o the_o fact_n be_v discover_v nay_o many_o year_n after_o they_o do_v and_o peradventure_o to_o this_o very_a day_n still_o do_v pertinacious_o adhere_v to_o it_o 2._o that_o their_o practice_n of_o usurp_a jurisdiction_n make_v college_n and_o province_n in_o and_o for_o enland_n possess_v themselves_o of_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o such_o end_n be_v against_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o land_n even_o in_o catholic_n time_n it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o no_o ecclesiastical_a community_n may_v settle_v here_o unless_o admit_v by_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o those_o that_o entertain_v they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o penalty_n ordain_v by_o the_o ancient_a law_n 3._o that_o it_o be_v no_o evidence_n of_o their_o loyalty_n that_o any_o of_o they_o have_v be_v of_o the_o king_n side_n it_o be_v a_o maxim_n or_o practice_n of_o their_o society_n in_o quarrel_n of_o prince_n and_o great_a man_n to_o have_v some_o of_o their_o father_n on_o one_o part_n and_o other_o for_o the_o contrary_a which_o be_v a_o manifest_a sign_n they_o be_v faithful_a to_o neither_o 4._o that_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o trust_v they_o because_o of_o their_o doctrine_n of_o probability_n and_o their_o general_n can_v make_v what_o doctrine_n he_o please_v probable_a for_o the_o opinion_n of_o three_o divine_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o doctrine_n probable_a and_o whatever_o be_v so_o must_v be_v do_v by_o they_o when_o command_v by_o their_o superior_n so_o that_o the_o tenderness_n of_o their_o conscience_n be_v only_o about_o do_v or_o do_v what_o their_o superior_n order_v they_o beside_o their_o doctrine_n about_o depose_v prince_n equivocation_n mental_a reservation_n and_o divers_a other_o juggle_v 5._o that_o they_o have_v never_o yet_o renounce_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o pope_n depose_v prince_n that_o their_o general_n order_n against_o teach_v this_o doctrine_n be_v a_o mere_a trick_n and_o never_o pretend_v to_o reach_v england_n that_o santarellus_n his_o book_n be_v print_v ten_o year_n after_o it_o teach_v the_o power_n of_o depose_v in_o all_o latitude_n and_o why_o shall_v the_o peace_n of_o kingdom_n have_v no_o better_a security_n than_o their_o general_n order_n who_o know_v how_o soon_o that_o may_v alter_v when_o good_a circumstance_n happen_v and_o than_o it_o will_v be_v a_o mortal_a sin_n not_o to_o teach_v this_o doctrine_n that_o the_o jesuit_n have_v never_o speak_v one_o unkind_a word_n against_o this_o power_n of_o depose_v prince_n that_o when_o the_o pope_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o attempt_v depose_v a_o king_n of_o england_n no_o doubt_n their_o general_n order_n will_v be_v release_v 6._o that_o by_o their_o particular_a vow_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v whatever_o he_o command_v they_o as_o for_o example_n if_o the_o pope_n shall_v excommunicate_v or_o depose_v the_o prince_n and_o command_v they_o to_o move_v catholic_n too_o take_v up_o arm_n they_o be_v bind_v by_o their_o vow_n to_o do_v it_o 7._o that_o they_o make_v themselves_o sovereign_n over_o the_o king_n subject_n by_o usurp_v a_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o those_o of_o their_o order_n for_o pretend_a crime_n commit_v in_o england_n which_o be_v high_a treason_n for_o their_o subject_n have_v other_o sovereign_n beside_o the_o king_n 8._o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o sufficient_a security_n give_v by_o they_o who_o hold_v the_o pope_n personal_a infallibility_n for_o whatever_o protestation_n or_o renunciation_n they_o may_v make_v at_o present_a they_o will_v be_v oblige_v to_o the_o contrary_a whensoever_o the_o pope_n declare_v his_o judgement_n so_o and_o therefore_o no_o hearty_a allegiance_n can_v be_v expect_v from_o those_o who_o hold_v it_o but_o such_o as_o must_v waver_v with_o every_o blast_n from_o rome_n 9_o that_o they_o not_o only_o renounce_v the_o doctrine_n of_o equivocation_n and_o mental_a reservation_n without_o which_o all_o other_o protestation_n afford_v very_o little_a security_n but_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v assure_v that_o they_o do_v not_o practice_v they_o when_o they_o do_v renounce_v they_o and_o he_o desire_v they_o to_o find_v out_o some_o way_n for_o this_o which_o it_o seem_v come_v not_o into_o his_o head_n 10._o that_o without_o renounce_v those_o doctrine_n which_o be_v dangerous_a to_o the_o civil_a government_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o expect_v favour_n from_o it_o for_o temporal_a subjection_n to_o prince_n be_v the_o main_a ground_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o good_a government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o what_o be_v against_o that_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n §_o 24._o i_o now_o come_v in_o the_o last_o place_n to_o consider_v the_o proposal_n make_v by_o mr._n cressy_n for_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o government_n and_o the_o repeal_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n which_o be_v of_o two_o kind_n 1._o subscribe_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o paris_n 1663._o and_o 1626._o 2._o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n if_o the_o word_n heretical_a be_v turn_v into_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o 1._o it_o be_v worth_a know_v what_o authority_n mr._n cressy_n have_v to_o make_v these_o proposal_n in_o behalf_n of_o all_o the_o roman-catholic_n of_o england_n he_o say_v indeed_o that_o his_o book_n be_v publish_v permissâ—_n superiorum_fw-la and_o what_o he_o write_v be_v not_o the_o inconsiderable_a opinion_n of_o one_o particular_a person_n only_o and_o what_o then_o it_o may_v be_v two_o or_o three_o more_o may_v be_v of_o his_o mind_n it_o may_v be_v his_o superior_n be_v it_o may_v be_v several_a gentleman_n not_o govern_v by_o the_o jesuitical_a party_n aâ—e_v but_o be_v the_o