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england_n great_a kingdom_n time_n 3,773 5 3.1684 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A08690 The vnmasking of all popish monks, friers, and Iesuits. Or, A treatise of their genealogie, beginnings, proceedings, and present state Together with some briefe obseruations of their treasons, murders, fornications, impostures, blasphemies, and sundry other abominable impieties. Written as a caueat or forewarning for Great Britaine to take heed in time of these romish locusts. By Lewis Owen. Owen, Lewis, 1572-1633. 1628 (1628) STC 18998; ESTC S113782 125,685 175

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nor_o the_o rubric_n yet_o he_o can_v nose_v a_o pipe_n of_o tobacco_n as_o well_o as_o any_o friar_n in_o england_n except_o father_n thomas_n witherhead_n and_o threaten_v one_o day_n or_o other_o to_o be_v dominus_fw-la factotum_n in_o the_o black_a friar_n at_o london_n which_o do_v heretofore_o belong_v to_o this_o holy_a order_n of_o friar_n for_o he_o and_o father_n simons_n do_v claim_v to_o be_v the_o lawful_a successor_n of_o the_o old_a carmelite_n friar_n that_o heretofore_o live_v there_o if_o their_o congregation_n do_v increase_v i_o make_v no_o question_n but_o these_o two_o pillar_n will_v be_v provincial_n here_o in_o england_n and_o share_v the_o kingdom_n between_o they_o as_o the_o benedictin_a monk_n and_o jesuit_n have_v already_o do_v but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o will_v leave_v they_o and_o return_v again_o to_o speak_v a_o word_n or_o two_o of_o their_o order_n there_o be_v heretofore_o great_a discord_n among_o these_o carmelite_n friar_n about_o the_o 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institutor_n of_o the_o grandimontensian_a monk_n be_v one_o stephen_n a_o nobleman_n bear_v in_o auernia_fw-la in_o france_n who_o give_v they_o much_o about_o that_o time_n large_a possession_n and_o revenue_n to_o maintain_v themselves_o withal_o monk_n the_o cistercienses_n or_o bernanardin_n monk_n and_o about_o the_o very_a selfsame_o time_n one_o robert_n abbot_n of_o molismenia_n perceive_v how_o the_o old_a benedictin_a monk_n have_v then_o almost_o quite_o leave_v and_o forsake_v the_o ancient_a rule_n and_o discipline_n that_o benet_n have_v give_v they_o accompany_v with_o more_o than_o twenty_o other_o monk_n repair_v to_o a_o place_n call_v sistercium_fw-la in_o burgundy_n be_v a_o horrible_a stupendous_a place_n and_o not_o inhabit_v and_o there_o erect_v another_o new_a family_n and_o call_v they_o sistercienses_n of_o the_o place_n he_o build_v his_o first_o abbey_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n mxcviii_o monk_n the_o bernardin_n monk_n saint_n bernard_n be_v a_o man_n noble_o descend_v in_o burgundy_n and_o one_o that_o before_o that_o time_n have_v undertake_v this_o monastical_a life_n at_o cistercium_n aforesaid_a become_v very_o famous_a as_o well_o for_o his_o learning_n as_o for_o his_o sanctity_n of_o life_n and_o therefore_o be_v choose_v to_o be_v abbot_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o claranallensis_n which_o abbey_n one_o robert_n a_o nobleman_n of_o that_o country_n have_v then_o late_o build_v and_o then_o begin_v the_o order_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o saint_n bernard_n but_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n the_o cistercensian_a monk_n and_o the_o bernardine_n be_v all_o one_o save_v a_o little_a in_o their_o habit_n for_o the_o bernardin_n wear_v a_o black_a gown_n over_o a_o white_a coat_n and_o the_o cistercian_n all_o white_a and_o yet_o the_o bernardin_n wear_v most_o common_o every_o festival_n day_n the_o habit_n of_o the_o cistercian_n to_o show_v the_o beginning_n of_o their_o order_n as_o seb._n franckin_n witness_v 470._o seb._n fran._n chron._n folio_n 470._o these_o bernardine_n monk_n have_v their_o abbey_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o some_o pleasant_a valley_n near_o to_o some_o river_n side_n accommodate_v with_o wood_n and_o grove_n as_o a_o ancient_a poet_n well_o observe_v in_o these_o verse_n semper_fw-la enim_fw-la valles_fw-la syluestribus_fw-la undique_fw-la cinctos_fw-la arboribus_fw-la diws_o bernardus_n amaenaque_fw-la prata_fw-la et_fw-la flwios_fw-la etc._n etc._n amabat_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o valley_n and_o grove_n near_o some_o river_n side_n the_o bernardine_n monk_n do_v love_n to_o reside_v monk_n the_o celestine_n monk_n about_o some_o fourscore_o and_o four_o year_n after_o one_o petrus_n moronēus_n who_o have_v be_v former_o a_o anchorite_n and_o afterward_o pope_n and_o call_v caelestinus_n the_o five_o erect_v a_o order_n of_o monk_n and_o call_v they_o caelestini_n his_o order_n be_v confirm_v in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o ten_o who_o give_v they_o many_o privilege_n and_o indulgence_n they_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o saint_n benet_n 1294._o an._n dom._n 1294._o this_o sect_n or_o family_n do_v afterward_o increase_v so_o fast_o that_o within_o few_o year_n he_o himself_o do_v consecrate_v six_o and_o thirty_o cloister_n for_o they_o in_o italy_n wherein_o be_v six_o hundred_o monk_n afterward_o they_o come_v to_o inhabit_v all_o christendom_n their_o first_o come_v into_o england_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1414._o sanctorun_n surius_n in_o caelestino_n tom_n 3._o de_fw-la vitis_fw-la sanctorun_n vide_fw-la tho._n walsingham_n george_n lilyus_n and_o balaeus_n centuria_fw-la 7._o cap._n 50._o in_o appendice_fw-la there_o be_v also_o a_o confraternitie_n or_o brotherhood_n of_o this_o order_n their_o institutor_n give_v his_o monk_n among_o other_o thing_n this_o caveat_n tunc_fw-la caelestinus_n eris_fw-la si_fw-la caelestia_fw-la mediteris_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v thou_o shall_v be_v a_o caelestin_n in_o deed_n that_o be_v a_o heavenly_a man_n if_o thou_o will_v always_o meditate_v upon_o heavenly_a thing_n they_o wear_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o sky-coloured_n habit_n over_o a_o white_a coat_n and_o do_v never_o or_o seldom_o eat_v flesh_n and_o have_v their_o monastery_n in_o some_o fertile_a and_o pleasant_a soil_n and_o most_o common_o a_o mile_n or_o two_o from_o any_o town_n or_o city_n of_o the_o gilbertin_n monk_n and_o nun_n the_o institutor_n of_o this_o sect_n be_v one_o gilbert_n of_o sempringham_n a_o knight_n son_n bear_v at_o sempringham_n in_o lincolnshire_n his_o father_n name_n be_v jocelin_n this_o gilbert_n be_v a_o man_n very_o deform_v in_o his_o body_n but_o very_o studious_a and_o learned_a and_o withal_o very_o superstitious_a as_o most_o man_n than_o be_v after_o such_o time_n that_o he_o have_v spend_v some_o certain_a year_n in_o france_n in_o study_n he_o repair_v back_o to_o england_n unto_o who_o many_o people_n resort_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a fame_n of_o his_o holy_a life_n and_o in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n he_o erect_v thirteen_o cloister_n of_o friar_n and_o nun_n whereof_o the_o chief_a be_v at_o sempringham_n 1148._o anno_fw-la 1148._o wherein_o be_v as_o balaeus_n witness_v seven_o hundred_o friar_n and_o eleven_o hundred_o nun_n chron._n capgraws_fw-la &_o scropus_fw-la in_o chron._n and_o about_o the_o year_n 1148._o he_o go_v again_o into_o france_n to_o pope_n eugenius_n the_o three_o who_o then_o live_v at_o auignon_n to_o have_v his_o order_n confirm_v who_o admire_v much_o at_o his_o devotion_n and_o forwardness_n confirm_v his_o order_n from_o thence_o he_o come_v back_o to_o england_n and_o give_v his_o friar_n and_o nun_n a_o rule_n which_o he_o have_v former_o take_v out_o of_o saint_n benet_n and_o saint_n augustine_n rule_n of_o these_o religious_a votary_n chastity_n one_o nigellus_n wireker_n a_o ancient_a poet_n write_v these_o ensue_a verse_n stultorum_fw-la nigellus_n in_o speculo_fw-la stultorum_fw-la quid_fw-la de_fw-fr sempringham_n quantùm_fw-la aut_fw-la qualia_fw-la dicam_fw-la nescio_fw-la nam_fw-la novares_n i_o dubitare_fw-la facit_fw-la hoc_fw-la tamen_fw-la ad_fw-la presen_n nulla_fw-la ratione_fw-la remittam_fw-la nam_fw-la necesse_fw-la nimis_fw-la fratribus_fw-la esse_fw-la reor_fw-la quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la clam_fw-la nulla_fw-la sciente_fw-la sororum_fw-la cum_fw-la quocunque_fw-la svo_fw-la fratre_fw-la manere_fw-la licet_fw-la thus_o i_o find_v these_o verse_n of_o sempringham_n english_v many_o year_n since_o what_o shall_v i_o much_o prate_v a_o order_n it_o be_v begin_v of_o late_a yet_o will_v i_o not_o let_v the_o matter_n so_o pass_v the_o silly_a friar_n and_o nun_n alas_o can_v have_v no_o meeting_n but_o late_o in_o the_o dark_a and_o this_o you_o know_v well_o be_v a_o heavy_a work_n the_o same_o poet_n write_v likewise_o these_o verse_n canonici_fw-la missam_fw-la tantùm_fw-la reliquumque_fw-la sorores_fw-la explent_fw-la officij_fw-la debitajura_fw-la svi_fw-la corpora_fw-la non_fw-la voces_fw-la murus_fw-la distinguit_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la psallant_a directo_fw-la psalmatis_n absque_fw-la mero_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o monk_n sing_v the_o mass_n the_o nun_n sing_v the_o other_o thus_o do_v the_o sister_n take_v part_n with_o the_o brother_n body_n not_o voice_n a_o wall_n do_v dissever_v without_o devotion_n they_o sing_v together_o and_o of_o the_o nun_n he_o write_v thus_o harum_fw-la sunt_fw-la quaedam_fw-la steriles_fw-la quaedam_fw-la parientes_fw-la virgineo_fw-la tamen_fw-la nomine_fw-la cuncta_fw-la tegunt_fw-la quae_fw-la pastoralis_fw-la baculi_fw-la dotatur_fw-la honore_fw-la illa_fw-la quidem_fw-la melius_fw-la fertiliusque_fw-la parit_fw-la vix_fw-la etiam_fw-la quaenis_fw-la sterilis_fw-la reperitur_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la donec_fw-la eius_fw-la aetas_fw-la talia_fw-la posse_fw-la negate_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v some_o nun_n be_v barren_a and_o some_o bear_n best_a yet_o all_o be_v virgin_n at_o principal_a feast_n she_o that_o be_v abbess_n as_o do_v she_o befall_v in_o fruitful_a bear_n be_v best_a of_o they_o all_o scarce_o one_o shall_v you_o find_v among_o the_o whole_a rout_n that_o be_v unfruitful_a till_o age_n come_v about_o but_o now_o adays_o god_n be_v bless_v this_o sect_n among_o other_o be_v quite_o extinguish_v for_o since_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o abbey_n here_o in_o england_n which_o be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o or_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n these_o gilbertin_n be_v never_o hear_v of_o of_o the_o bethlemit_v friar_n appendice_fw-la balaeus_n in_o appendice_fw-la about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1257._o the_o bethlemit_v friar_n begin_v to_o peep_v into_o the_o world_n their_o first_o dwelling_n be_v at_o cambridge_n and_o their_o habit_n be_v like_o the_o dominican_n friar_n save_v that_o these_o do_v wear_v a_o star_n in_o their_o breast_n wrought_v upon_o their_o habit_n in_o memorial_n of_o the_o star_n that_o do_v appear_v at_o the_o time_n that_o our_o saviour_n be_v bear_v in_o bethlem_n there_o be_v so_o many_o sect_n of_o monk_n friar_n and_o nun_n at_o that_o time_n upon_o a_o sudden_a
start_v up_o in_o england_n that_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v so_o oppress_v and_o exhaust_v by_o they_o that_o it_o be_v not_o able_a to_o relieve_v they_o or_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n to_o satisfy_v their_o exorbitant_a and_o greedy_a desire_n ibidem_fw-la idem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la the_o robertin_n friar_n we_o read_v that_o one_o robert_n who_o have_v for_o a_o certain_a time_n be_v a_o eremite_n forsake_v that_o kind_n of_o life_n and_o erect_v a_o order_n of_o monk_n at_o guaresburg_n or_o waresburg_n in_o yorkshire_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1137._o capgraws_fw-la &_o balaeus_n centur._n 2._o cap._n 63._o the_o script_n brit._n in_o apendice_n the_o heremite_n of_o saint_n paul_n this_o order_n of_o heremite_n begin_v in_o hungary_n under_o the_o rule_n of_o s._n austen_n about_o the_o year_n 1215._o their_o first_o institutor_n be_v as_o they_o say_v one_o eusebius_n strigonensis_fw-la chronich_n panuinus_n in_o chronich_n it_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o year_n 1308._o by_o cardinal_n gentilis_fw-la legate_n to_o pope_n clement_n the_o five_o ibidem_fw-la idem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la the_o canon_n regulars_n of_o saint_n mark_v begin_v at_o mantua_n in_o italy_n 1230._o of_o jeromite_n monk_n jerome_n the_o son_n of_o eusebius_n bear_v in_o the_o town_n of_o stidonium_n in_o the_o province_n of_o dalmatia_n after_o such_o time_n that_o he_o have_v spend_v many_o year_n at_o rome_n in_o study_n repair_v to_o the_o province_n of_o judea_n and_o there_o build_v he_o a_o cottage_n near_o bethlem_n where_o he_o live_v many_o year_n in_o fast_v pray_v and_o write_v who_o divine_a work_n be_v still_o extant_a whereupon_o many_o other_o man_n afterward_o by_o imitation_n endeavour_v to_o lead_v that_o kind_n of_o solitary_a life_n call_v themselves_o hieronymiani_fw-la or_o jeronymiti_fw-la but_o alas_o they_o be_v far_o contrary_a to_o he_o either_o in_o life_n discipline_n or_o doctrine_n from_o saint_n jerome_n or_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n from_o these_o hieronymiani_fw-la the_o jeromite_n monk_n do_v borrow_v or_o usurp_v their_o first_o origine_fw-la or_o beginning_n and_o do_v pretend_v though_o most_o false_o that_o this_o great_a doctor_n be_v the_o only_a man_n that_o first_o erect_v their_o order_n and_o give_v they_o their_o rule_n they_o wear_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o sandy_a colour_a habit_n down_o to_o their_o heel_n and_o a_o cloak_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n likewise_o to_o the_o ground_n some_o of_o they_o wear_v shoe_n and_o stocking_n and_o other_o that_o be_v more_o hypocritical_a wear_v sandale_n they_o have_v great_a abbey_n and_o large_a possession_n and_o abound_v in_o wealth_n wheresoever_o they_o live_v and_o their_o chief_a dwelling_n be_v in_o italy_n and_o spain_n for_o in_o other_o country_n they_o have_v but_o a_o few_o or_o no_o monastery_n at_o all_o the_o truth_n be_v one_o carolus_n granellus_fw-la a_o florentine_a be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o this_o sect_n who_o live_v many_o year_n after_o saint_n jerome_n and_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o build_v a_o abbey_n for_o they_o in_o the_o hill_n of_o fessulana_n in_o italy_n howbeit_o there_o be_v other_o that_o attribute_v this_o institution_n to_o redo_n earl_n of_o montegranello_n and_o that_o they_o observe_v at_o the_o first_o the_o rule_n or_o order_n of_o saint_n austen_n of_o fesula_n and_o that_o pope_n gregory_n the_o twelve_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v their_o order_n there_o be_v other_o of_o they_o that_o brag_v that_o saint_n jerome_n institute_v this_o order_n when_o he_o live_v in_o the_o wilderness_n of_o judea_n and_o that_o eusebius_n cremonensis_n do_v increase_v and_o augment_v this_o family_n to_o conclude_v they_o themselves_o can_v tell_v who_o be_v their_o institutor_n they_o be_v now_o divide_v into_o two_o sect_n that_o be_v to_o say_v hieronymiani_fw-la eremitae_fw-la and_o hieronymiani_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la england_n god_n be_v praise_v be_v not_o trouble_v with_o these_o jeromite_n monk_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v proceed_v to_o survey_v the_o rest_n of_o these_o disorder_a order_n make_v as_o much_o speed_n as_o i_o can_v to_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o mendicant_a or_o beg_a friar_n with_o who_o i_o be_o afraid_a i_o shall_v be_v more_o trouble_v than_o with_o these_o rich_a monk_n and_o friar_n of_o the_o canon_n regulars_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n augustine_n there_o be_v diverse_a opinion_n among_o the_o papist_n concern_v the_o first_o original_a or_o beginning_n of_o these_o canon_n regulars_n and_o the_o mendicant_a or_o beg_a augustine_n friar_n and_o therefore_o the_o question_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o decide_v for_o there_o be_v very_o many_o learned_a man_n which_o hold_v that_o saint_n augustine_n be_v never_o the_o author_n or_o founder_n of_o either_o of_o these_o two_o sect_n or_o of_o any_o other_o order_n of_o friar_n nevertheless_o these_o canon_n regulars_n do_v not_o only_o affirm_v that_o saint_n augustine_n when_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o hippo_n in_o africa_n do_v reduce_v all_o the_o canon_n of_o that_o church_n to_o this_o order_n and_o discipline_n that_o they_o now_o profess_v to_o observe_v but_o also_o some_o of_o they_o do_v very_o impudent_o brag_v that_o their_o order_n be_v institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n before_o saint_n augustine_n time_n and_o that_o this_o holy_a man_n do_v but_o renew_v it_o and_o do_v never_o institute_v any_o other_o religious_a order_n beside_o they_o the_o mendican_n augustine_n friar_n do_v stout_o deny_v it_o and_o say_v that_o their_o order_n and_o none_o other_o be_v institute_v by_o this_o great_a doctor_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v declare_v these_o canon_n regulars_n do_v wear_v long_o white_a cloth_n coat_n open_v before_o down_o to_o their_o heel_n underneath_o they_o wear_v doublet_n breech_n shirt_n and_o white_a stocking_n shoe_n or_o slipper_n over_o this_o coat_n which_o be_v bind_v with_o a_o girdle_n they_o do_v wear_v a_o short_a surplice_n to_o their_o knee_n 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sancti_fw-la petri_n confessoris_fw-la de_fw-fr magella_n 18_o
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