Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
england_n	great_a	king_n	richard_n	6,168	5	8.6609	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A43804	England's weal & prosperity proposed, or, Reasons for erecting publick vvork-houses in every county for the speedy promoting of industry and the woollen manufactory, shewing how the wealth of the nation may be encreased, many hundred thousand pounds per annum, and also that many thousand persons may be so reformed, to their own and the whole kingdoms present and future wealth and glory, that there may no more be a beggar bred up in the nation : humbly offered to the consideration of the great wisdom of the nation, and presented to the Honourable House of Commons / by R. Haines ; to which is added a model of government for such works houses prepared by the same author, and printed in the year (79) ; intended to have been presented to the last Parliament, pursuant to a breviate of proposals for the promoting of industry, and speedy restoring the woollen manufactory, by him formerly published.	Haines, Richard, 1633-1685.	1681 (1681)	Wing H201; ESTC R6472	9,662	17

england_n weal_n &_o prosperity_n propose_v or_o reason_n for_o erect_v public_a uuork-house_n in_o every_o county_n for_o the_o speedy_a promote_a of_o industry_n and_o the_o woollen_a manufactory_a show_v how_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o nation_n may_v be_v increase_v many_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o also_o that_o many_o thousand_o person_n may_v be_v so_o reform_v to_o their_o own_o and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n present_a and_o future_a wealth_n and_o glory_n that_o there_o may_v no_o more_o be_v a_o beggar_n breed_v up_o in_o the_o nation_n humble_o offer_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o great_a wisdom_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o present_v to_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_z by_o r._n haines_n to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o model_n of_o government_n for_o such_o work_n house_n prepare_v by_o the_o same_o author_n and_o print_v in_o the_o year_n 79_o intend_v to_o have_v be_v present_v to_o the_o last_o parliament_n pursuant_n to_o a_o breviate_v of_o proposal_n for_o the_o promote_a of_o industry_n and_o speedy_a restore_v the_o woollen_a manufactory_a by_o he_o former_o publish_v london_n print_v for_o langley_n curtis_n in_o goat_n court_n on_o ludgate-hill_n 1681._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n patience_z ward_n knt._n lord_n mayor_z of_o london_n my_o lord_n though_o the_o ensue_a reason_n by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v address_v to_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o whereof_o you_o be_v so_o valuable_a a_o member_n it_o be_v that_o great_a council_n who_o unite_a vote_n can_v alone_o promote_v with_o effect_n what_o be_v herein_o humble_o offer_v yet_o my_o lord_n by_o reason_n this_o work_n be_v of_o very_o great_a import_n and_o as_o in_o all_o such_o case_n require_v the_o more_o time_n to_o demonstrate_v the_o value_n vsefulness_n necessity_n and_o feaseableness_n thereof_o or_o otherwise_o be_v apt_a to_o be_v neglect_v or_o throw_v by_o therefore_o i_o have_v take_v the_o boldness_n to_o dedicate_v the_o same_o in_o particular_a to_o your_o honour_n as_o a_o most_o proper_a advocate_n and_o patron_n humble_o entreat_v that_o as_o you_o be_v a_o know_v public_a spirit_v promoter_n and_o encourager_n of_o all_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o weal_n safety_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n so_o your_o honour_n will_v be_v please_v to_o recommend_v these_o reason_n and_o the_o matter_n propose_v to_o that_o honourable_a house_n and_o to_o improve_v your_o interest_n to_o have_v the_o same_o read_v before_o they_o if_o after_o your_o perusal_n your_o honour_n shall_v find_v they_o worthy_a of_o such_o your_o countenance_n and_o approbation_n wherein_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v do_v your_o king_n city_n and_o country_n no_o inconsiderable_a service_n as_o well_o as_o a_o very_a great_a honour_n to_o my_o lord_n your_o lordship_n be_v most_o humble_a servant_n richard_n haines_n england_n be_v weal_n and_o prosperity_n propose_v or_o reason_n for_o the_o erect_v public_a work-house_n in_o every_o county_n etc._n etc._n forasmuch_o as_o our_o wool_n be_v the_o main_a support_n of_o that_o trade_n which_o maintain_v and_o increase_v the_o wealth_n strength_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n therefore_o of_o all_o commodity_n of_o our_o own_o growth_n this_o aught_o to_o be_v most_o careful_o maintain_v and_o encourage_v in_o that_o way_n it_o be_v thus_o serviceable_a which_o consist_v not_o in_o the_o exportation_n of_o unwrought_a wool_n nor_o in_o the_o consumption_n of_o our_o woollen-drapery_n at_o home_n but_o in_o the_o exportation_n of_o and_o quick_a market_n for_o our_o woollen-drapery_n abroad_o as_o fast_o as_o they_o can_v be_v make_v and_o spare_v at_o home_n that_o this_o may_v be_v do_v and_o that_o for_o the_o do_v thereof_o public_a work-house_n to_o be_v erect_v in_o every_o county_n will_v be_v a_o most_o certain_a and_o effectual_a expedient_a these_o follow_a reason_n be_v prepare_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o concern_v therein_o reason_n i._n because_o such_o work-house_n be_v not_o new_a project_n but_o have_v already_o in_o fact_n prove_v the_o best_a expedient_n to_o bring_v all_o idle_a poor_a people_n beggar_n vagrant_n etc._n etc._n into_o such_o a_o habit_n of_o industry_n that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o beggar_n etc._n etc._n breed_v up_o or_o suffer_v in_o those_o country_n where_o such_o house_n be_v erect_v and_o well-governed_a reason_n ii_o because_o without_o such_o house_n in_o which_o such_o poor_a and_o now_o idle_a people_n may_v be_v keep_v to_o labour_v under_o good_a government_n it_o be_v altogether_o improbable_a to_o convert_v they_o to_o such_o habit_n of_o industry_n and_o keep_v they_o employ_v in_o such_o profitable_a manufacture_n by_o which_o the_o trade_n wealth_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v be_v promote_v reason_n iii_o because_o as_o by_o these_o expedient_n there_o may_v not_o be_v any_o beggar_n in_o the_o nation_n so_o shall_v not_o they_o or_o any_o poor_a people_n have_v occasion_n to_o complain_v for_o want_v of_o a_o honest_a employment_n food_n raiment_n or_o habitation_n reason_n iu._n because_o by_o these_o expedient_n a_o hundred_o or_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o people_n may_v be_v sudden_o convert_v to_o their_o own_o and_o the_o nation_n present_a and_o future_a happiness_n and_o as_o it_o have_v be_v the_o fatal_a practice_n of_o this_o nation_n to_o breed_v up_o 30_o or_o 40000_o person_n every_o year_n to_o be_v maintain_v for_o beg_v etc._n etc._n so_o by_o these_o expedient_n they_o may_v breed_v up_o every_o year_n successive_o 30_o or_o 40000_o ingenious_a cloth-maker_n who_o may_v convert_v wool_n enough_o to_o make_v as_o much_o cloth_n as_o may_v increase_v the_o wealth_n of_o the_o nation_n many_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la reason_n v._n because_o for_o want_v of_o such_o expedient_n whereby_o industry_n and_o the_o woollen_a manufactory_a may_v be_v effectual_o promote_v our_o wool_n be_v fall_v from_o 12_o d._n to_o 6_o d._n per_fw-la pound_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o people_n at_o present_a employ_v therein_o be_v not_o able_a to_o convert_v our_o wool_n half_o so_o fast_o as_o it_o grow_v so_o that_o it_o seem_v very_o unreasonable_a to_o prohibit_v the_o exportation_n of_o unwrought_a wool_n whilst_o the_o expedient_n by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v convert_v at_o home_n be_v reject_v reason_n vi._n because_o that_o as_o our_o clothier_n and_o merchant_n do_v infallible_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o exportation_n of_o unwrought_a wool_n have_v destroy_v our_o foreign_a market_n for_o the_o sale_n of_o our_o cloth_n so_o it_o be_v as_o easy_a to_o be_v demonstrate_v that_o have_v not_o such_o quantity_n of_o english_a and_o irish_a wool_n be_v export_v as_o at_o present_a there_o be_v in_o abundance_n it_o will_v have_v fall_v from_o 12_o d._n to_o 3_o d._n per_fw-la pound_n because_o as_o the_o stock_n of_o wool_n increase_v the_o price_n must_v decrease_v so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o raise_v the_o price_n of_o wool_n nor_o yet_o to_o keep_v it_o up_o where_o it_o be_v but_o either_o the_o nation_n will_v be_v bring_v to_o extreme_a poverty_n or_o make_v to_o increase_v mighty_o in_o wealth_n and_o power_n viz._n either_o we_o must_v export_v our_o wool_n as_o daily_o especial_o within_o these_o last_o nine_o month_n we_o do_v to_o those_o that_o destroy_v our_o trade_n thereby_o or_o bring_v all_o idle_a poor_a people_n to_o industry_n to_o convert_v it_o at_o home_o as_o fast_o as_o it_o grow_v by_o which_o mean_v only_o our_o wool_n will_v soon_o mount_v to_o 12_o d._n yea_o 18_o d._n per_fw-la pound_n which_o will_v also_o quick_o remove_v the_o occasion_n for_o the_o exportation_n thereof_o this_o be_v do_v the_o woollen_a manufacture_n of_o france_n flanders_n etc._n etc._n will_v soon_o be_v destroy_v to_o that_o degree_n as_o not_o to_o hinder_v the_o sale_n of_o we_o see_v they_o can_v make_v cloth_n without_o a_o mixture_n of_o our_o wool_n but_o on_o very_o unequal_a term_n as_o our_o clothier_n have_v affirm_v before_o a_o committee_n of_o the_o last_o long_a parliament_n wherefore_o as_o the_o ready_a way_n to_o destroy_v the_o wealth_n and_o trade_n of_o our_o nation_n be_v to_o export_v our_o wool_n and_o maintain_v our_o many_o thousand_o of_o poor_a in_o idleness_n and_o debauchery_n so_o the_o most_o certain_a expedient_a by_o which_o we_o may_v revive_v and_o regain_v the_o woollen_a manufactory_a be_v to_o prosecute_v these_o expedient_n that_o will_v bring_v all_o the_o people_n aforesaid_a to_o industry_n by_o which_o we_o may_v raise_v the_o price_n of_o wool_n at_o home_n and_o afford_v our_o cloth_n and_o drapery_n cheap_a than_o our_o supplanter_n in_o market_n abroad_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v but_o by_o the_o expedient_n propose_v obj._n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o if_o our_o

wool_n shall_v be_v raise_v to_o 18_o d._n etc._n etc._n per_fw-la pound_n than_o other_o nation_n will_v under-sell_a we_o with_o cloth_n they_o make_v of_o french_a and_o spanish_a wool_n answ_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v this_o can_v be_v because_o the_o spanish_a wool_n be_v so_o short_a and_o fine_a and_o the_o french_a so_o short_a and_o course_n that_o they_o will_v neither_o work_v together_o nor_o yet_o apart_o without_o a_o mixture_n of_o we_o but_o upon_o very_o unequal_a term_n the_o truth_n of_o this_o be_v well_o know_v and_o affirm_v by_o person_n of_o good_a judgement_n and_o experience_n reason_n vii_o that_o without_o these_o expedient_n for_o promote_a industry_n all_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n now_o in_o be_v can_v never_o raise_v the_o price_n of_o our_o wool_n nor_o keep_v it_o up_o at_o the_o price_n it_o now_o yield_v nor_o yet_o have_v it_o convert_v at_o home_o because_o all_o the_o wool_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v as_o it_o be_v monopolise_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o clothier_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n notwithstanding_o they_o can_v by_o their_o present_a course_n of_o trade_n convert_v it_o half_o so_o fast_o as_o it_o grow_v which_o be_v so_o they_o may_v keep_v down_o the_o price_n at_o their_o pleasure_n they_o have_v power_n to_o hang_v etc._n etc._n those_o that_o export_v it_o from_o they_o if_o they_o can_v catch_v they_o which_o intolerable_a grievance_n by_o the_o expedient_n propose_v will_v most_o happy_o be_v remove_v to_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o that_o wish_v well_o to_o the_o interest_n of_o england_n reason_n viii_o because_o by_o these_o expedient_n many_o hundred_o of_o well-skilled_a but_o poor_a decay_a clothier_n who_o have_v little_a or_o no_o stock_n of_o their_o own_o may_v promote_v this_o manufactory_a in_o every_o county_n where_o every_o one_o of_o they_o may_v as_o easy_o employ_v 200_o people_n in_o work_n in_o such_o a_o public_a house_n as_o he_o can_v ten_o elsewhere_o reason_n ix_o because_o in_o such_o house_n a_o multitude_n may_v be_v instruct_v in_o art_n and_o skill_n in_o short_a time_n without_o difficulty_n or_o charge_n for_o begin_v upon_o the_o very_a course_v wool_n there_o can_v be_v no_o loss_n but_o rather_o advantage_n because_o as_o the_o course_v cloth_n be_v as_o ready_a money_n as_o the_o fine_a so_o the_o great_a quantity_n be_v make_v the_o great_a will_v be_v the_o consumption_n of_o our_o wool_n but_o if_o it_o be_v doubt_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o our_o double_a increase_n of_o clothe_v there_o will_v be_v want_n of_o market_n for_o our_o cloth_n my_o answer_n in_o short_a be_v that_o if_o all_o the_o wool_n in_o europe_n be_v convert_v in_o england_n there_o will_v no_o more_o cloth_n be_v make_v than_o what_o be_v before_o for_o what_o wool_n be_v not_o convert_v here_o be_v convert_v elsewhere_o therefore_o the_o trade_n for_o our_o drapery_n will_v be_v as_o good_a as_o ever_o and_o much_o better_a see_v by_o the_o expedient_n and_o method_n propose_v we_o may_v make_v and_o sell_v our_o cloth_n cheap_a than_o our_o supplanter_n that_o we_o may_v under-sell_a they_o be_v plain_a because_o we_o have_v great_a advantage_n than_o any_o of_o they_o we_o have_v fullar_n earth_n they_o have_v none_o our_o wool_n be_v the_o kind_a in_o the_o world_n to_o be_v convert_v without_o mixture_n of_o other_o but_o they_o can_v convert_v they_o without_o some_o mixture_n of_o we_o unless_o upon_o costly_a and_o unequal_a term_n for_o the_o reason_n beforementioned_a therefore_o as_o by_o the_o expedient_n propose_v we_o may_v double_v our_o quantity_n so_o we_o may_v under-sell_a they_o and_o increase_v and_o double_v our_o market_n proportionable_o as_o for_o the_o charge_n it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o as_o if_o every_o parish_n be_v oblige_v to_o that_o which_o law_n and_o reason_n already_o require_v viz._n to_o provide_v habitation_n and_o employment_n for_o their_o chargeable_a poor_a only_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o in_o these_o house_n far_o great_a number_n will_v be_v employ_v and_o to_o far_o great_a advantage_n when_o under_o such_o government_n as_o will_v teach_v they_o skill_n and_o art_n administer_a council_n encouragement_n and_o correction_n so_o that_o twice_o the_o work_n will_v be_v do_v and_o less_o time_n spend_v idle_o than_o where_o they_o be_v apart_o reason_n x._o because_o without_o these_o expedient_n the_o wealth_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o nation_n will_v unavoidable_o be_v invade_v and_o destroy_v at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o those_o that_o be_v our_o supplanter_n because_o the_o woollen_a manufactory_a be_v the_o grand_a support_n of_o our_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n for_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o some_o of_o very_a good_a knowledge_n and_o judgement_n that_o if_o all_o the_o manufacture_n of_o england_n that_o be_v export_v be_v divide_v into_o thirteen_o part_n the_o woollen_a manufacture_n will_v make_v ten_o of_o the_o thirteen_o so_o that_o if_o the_o expedient_n which_o may_v promote_v and_o uphold_v the_o woollen_a manufactory_a be_v reject_v and_o our_o supplanter_n increase_v in_o trade_n as_o of_o late_a year_n they_o very_o much_o have_v do_v then_o of_o necessity_n our_o flourish_a trade_n of_o merchandise_n which_o alone_o increase_v our_o wealth_n and_o treasure_n must_v be_v destroy_v together_o with_o our_o seaman_n and_o navy_n of_o ship_n to_o the_o hazard_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o be_v it_o so_o that_o we_o be_v upon_o equal_a term_n with_o the_o dutch_a in_o respect_n of_o industry_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v demonstrate_v that_o england_n will_v excel_v all_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n in_o that_o trade_n which_o be_v the_o only_a mother_n and_o nurse_n to_o bring_v forth_o and_o increase_v riches_n seaman_n and_o navy_n of_o ship_n etc._n etc._n as_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o notwithstanding_o their_o provision_n for_o bread_n beer_n flesh_n clothe_v timber_n iron_n material_n for_o manufacture_n etc._n etc._n together_o with_o their_o vast_a expense_n to_o maintain_v their_o land_n against_o the_o water_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o cost_v they_o as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v at_o least_o ten_o time_n more_o than_o the_o natural_a product_n of_o their_o land_n isworth_n yet_o we_o know_v that_o for_o trade_n fullness_n of_o people_n money_n treasure_n seaman_n and_o ship_n they_o be_v more_o famous_a than_o any_o nation_n in_o europe_n but_o now_o put_v case_n their_o industry_n be_v as_o little_a as_o we_o and_o that_o they_o also_o be_v to_o breed_v up_o and_o maintain_v their_o poor_a for_o beg_v etc._n etc._n as_o we_o do_v in_o england_n may_v we_o not_o then_o infallible_o conclude_v that_o within_o one_o age_n nay_o in_o twenty_o year_n they_o will_v be_v the_o poor_a miserable_a and_o most_o despicable_a people_n in_o all_o the_o world_n wherefore_o we_o have_v all_o sort_n of_o provision_n for_o food_n and_o raiment_n as_o it_o be_v for_o nothing_o several_a hundred_o thousand_o of_o people_n to_o be_v employ_v and_o material_n enough_o of_o our_o own_o likewise_o for_o nothing_o to_o make_v the_o rich_a manufacture_n our_o industry_n be_v it_o but_o proportionable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o dutch_a must_v needs_o increase_v our_o wealth_n three_o time_n more_o and_o fast_o than_o they_o so_o that_o most_o plain_a it_o be_v that_o industry_n not_o money_n be_v the_o life_n of_o that_o trade_n which_o increase_v both_o money_n treasure_n seaman_n and_o ship_n furthermore_o as_o these_o house_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o industry_n so_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o for_o want_v of_o the_o same_o expedient_n in_o every_o 100_o l._n worth_n of_o wool_n export_v unwrought_a there_o be_v 1000_o l._n loss_n to_o the_o nation_n our_o wool_n be_v at_o 6_o d._n or_o 8_o d._n per_fw-la pound_n as_o now_o it_o be_v of_o which_o if_o any_o be_v not_o satisfy_v they_o may_v thus_o demonstrate_v it_o to_o themselves_o a_o yard_n of_o fine_a broadcloth_n of_o 16_o s._n or_o 18_o s._n price_n will_v not_o exceed_v a_o pound_n in_o weight_n and_o the_o like_a for_o fine_a worsted_n stocking_n of_o 6_o s._n price_n will_v not_o weigh_v six_o ounce_n so_o that_o put_v case_n two_o pound_n of_o wool_n shall_v be_v allow_v for_o one_o pound_n yet_o still_o every_o shilling_n in_o wool_n will_v amount_v to_o more_o than_o 10_o s._n in_o cloth_n and_o stocking_n which_o be_v what_o be_v to_o be_v demonstrate_v thus_o all_o this_o which_o may_v so_o have_v be_v get_v by_o workmanship_n etc._n etc._n be_v ten_o time_n the_o value_n of_o the_o wool_n be_v clear_o lose_v to_o the_o nation_n while_o those_o that_o may_v do_v it_o be_v maintain_v for_o beg_v etc._n etc._n reason_n xi_o because_o as_o by_o these_o expedient_n industry_n trade_n treasure_n seaman_n and_o navy_n will_v increase_v so_o