passage_n in_o that_o chapter_n fit_a for_o these_o present_a time_n by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n these_o glorious_a beginning_n of_o this_o parliament_n will_v have_v as_o a_o auspicious_a and_o happy_a end_n and_o finish_v to_o the_o great_a contentment_n of_o your_o highness_n and_o all_o the_o good_a people_n of_o your_o several_a large_a dominion_n to_o the_o terror_n of_o your_o enemy_n and_o the_o frustrate_v of_o many_o spanish_a design_n that_o be_v and_o be_v hatch_n here_o under_o specious_a pretence_n of_o several_a man_n interest_n and_o discontent_n these_o man_n egg_n be_v bury_v not_o doubt_n in_o india_n gold_n but_o by_o the_o good_a guidance_n of_o god_n the_o spaniard_n egg_n will_v prove_v addle_n he_o be_v so_o subtle_a by_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o jesuit_n cast_v themselves_o into_o all_o shape_n for_o he_o do_v most_o of_o his_o work_n by_o the_o jesuit_n who_o sow_n and_o foment_n new_a doctrine_n among_o we_o that_o have_v bewitch_v and_o crack_v the_o head_n of_o many_o man_n in_o these_o nation_n which_o do_v the_o spaniard_n and_o papist_n work_n and_o know_v it_o not_o when_o your_o highness_n navy_n sail_v to_o the_o west-indies_n you_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v sheathe_v with_o plank_n pitch_n and_o hair_n that_o the_o worm_n which_o breed_v in_o those_o sea_n may_v do_v no_o hurt_n or_o prejudice_n to_o the_o hull_n or_o bulk_n of_o their_o ship_n great_a sir_n england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n may_v well_o be_v compare_v to_o three_o royal_a ship_n and_o the_o dominion_n of_o wales_n to_o a_o most_o princely_a frigate_n your_o highness_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v protector_n general_n and_o admiral_n your_o highness_n have_v now_o a_o war_n with_o he_o that_o style_v himself_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o indies_n this_o prince_n be_v master_n of_o a_o metal_n that_o be_v as_o dangerous_a to_o all_o prince_n in_o christendom_n their_o person_n country_n land_n and_o territory_n as_o the_o worm_n in_o the_o indian_a sea_n be_v to_o the_o merchant_n ship_n no_o iron_n bar_n can_v be_v make_v so_o strong_a but_o this_o metal_n like_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la will_v eat_v through_o it_o be_v call_v gold_n and_o silver_n it_o be_v so_o subtle_a that_o it_o will_v incorporate_v like_o quicksilver_n almost_o with_o all_o metal_n man_n of_o all_o profession_n all_o age_n rich_a and_o poor_a young_a and_o old_a none_o but_o be_v take_v and_o corrupt_v with_o it_o as_o he_o be_v a_o natural_a man_n but_o god_n have_v appoint_v a_o remedy_n against_o this_o poison_n to_o some_o person_n through_o his_o mercy_n the_o precious_a balsom_a of_o his_o restrain_v grace_n but_o this_o he_o grant_v but_o to_o a_o few_o who_o spirit_n be_v elevate_v above_o gold_n and_o silver_n this_o world_n or_o worldly_a thing_n god_n have_v appoint_v another_o balsam_n for_o these_o nation_n against_o the_o poison_n of_o spanish_a gold_n and_o silver_n and_o that_o be_v to_o bless_v these_o nation_n with_o your_o highness_n victorious_a person_n be_v assist_v with_o your_o supreme_a counsel_n the_o parliament_n upon_o my_o knee_n i_o most_o humble_o say_v as_o you_o sheathe_v your_o ship_n you_o send_v to_o india_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o worm_n so_o your_o highness_n must_v sheathe_v the_o cinque-port_n and_o creek_n of_o your_o highness_n dominion_n you_o must_v fortify_v and_o garrison_n the_o seaport_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o the_o people_n be_v always_o ready_a both_o in_o hand_n and_o heart_n all_o as_o one_o man_n to_o fight_v for_o our_o religion_n country_n our_o life_n wife_n and_o child_n land_n and_o estate_n and_o without_o this_o be_v do_v we_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o be_v estate_n or_o propriety_n this_o be_v the_o one_o thing_n necessary_a and_o chief_o to_o be_v look_v after_o to_o fortify_v and_o secure_v the_o nation_n against_o homebred_a traitor_n and_o foreign_a force_n and_o if_o any_o shall_v presume_v to_o assault_v we_o we_o may_v be_v aforehand_o and_o by_o our_o navy_n destroy_v their_o ship_n &_o vessel_n in_o their_o own_o sea_n let_v their_o land_n be_v die_v with_o their_o spanish_a blood_n let_v their_o barren_a country_n be_v fatten_v with_o their_o own_o carcase_n and_o as_o they_o give_v in_o their_o money_n the_o sheaf_n of_o arrow_n as_o a_o remembrance_n of_o the_o great_a victory_n they_o obtain_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o english_a so_o now_o for_o their_o ingratitude_n the_o spaniard_n may_v cry_v as_o they_o do_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n to_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o his_o counsel_n sir_n let_v we_o have_v peace_n with_o england_n and_o war_n with_o all_o the_o world_n and_o if_o they_o do_v so_o when_o this_o nation_n have_v but_o one_o drake_n and_o a_o small_a fleet_n in_o comparison_n of_o what_o your_o highness_n have_v we_o have_v now_o many_o score_n of_o drake_n which_o if_o they_o be_v impower_v with_o your_o highness_n commission_n and_o god_n blessing_n thereupon_o they_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v home_o their_o treasure_n from_o the_o west-indies_n and_o though_o our_o fleet_n wait_v long_o no_o doubt_n the_o vigilancy_n of_o your_o admiral_n will_v make_v the_o spaniard_n pay_v for_o their_o attendance_n about_o sixteen_o year_n ago_o god_n out_o of_o his_o secret_a judgement_n strike_v the_o crown_n of_o spain_n with_o a_o dead_a palsy_n on_o one_o side_n by_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o portugal_n their_o right_a heir_n and_o true_a king_n assume_v the_o crown_n viz._n the_o duke_n of_o bragantza_n so_o that_o now_o your_o highness_n fight_v but_o with_o one_o half_a of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o he_o be_v former_o the_o other_o half_o the_o portugal_n will_v assist_v you_o in_o all_o his_o dominion_n both_o in_o christendom_n africa_n east_n and_o west_n indies_n to_o destroy_v the_o spaniard_n so_o that_o as_o god_n have_v raise_v your_o highness_n to_o this_o greatness_n admirable_o to_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n and_o dominion_n of_o these_o nation_n so_o by_o this_o rent_n and_o division_n of_o portugal_n from_o spain_n god_n have_v facilitated_a and_o make_v the_o way_n easy_a for_o your_o highness_n to_o cut_v down_o and_o pluck_v up_o by_o the_o root_n this_o barren_a tree_n the_o spaniard_n and_o those_o nation_n in_o the_o west-indies_n which_o at_o this_o day_n live_v under_o the_o spanish_a tyranny_n and_o be_v now_o feed_v with_o the_o chaff_n and_o bran_n of_o popish_a superstition_n may_v be_v by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n feed_v with_o the_o pure_a manchet_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o at_o once_o be_v deliver_v from_o bodily_a and_o spiritual_a slavery_n my_o daily_a prayer_n to_o god_n be_v to_o keep_v we_o unanimous_a in_o this_o nation_n of_o england_n as_o we_o and_o our_o predecessor_n be_v in_o famous_a queen_n elizabeth_n day_n that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o study_n of_o every_o good_a protestant_n in_o this_o nation_n with_o heart_n hand_n and_o purse_n to_o destroy_v the_o spaniard_n greatness_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n power_n be_v now_o not_o half_a so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v before_o portugal_n revolt_v from_o he_o and_o his_o power_n be_v now_o far_o more_o in_o show_n then_o substance_n his_o territory_n and_o dominion_n be_v at_o such_o a_o distance_n one_o from_o another_o they_o stand_v like_o the_o hair_n of_o king_n james_n beard_n scatter_o as_o if_o one_o be_v afraid_a of_o another_o the_o charge_n of_o garrison_n and_o to_o keep_v his_o dominion_n under_o his_o obedience_n do_v cost_v he_o in_o some_o country_n far_o more_o to_o keep_v the_o bare_a title_n than_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o country_n amount_v unto_o witness_v our_o next_o neighbour_n flanders_n and_o the_o like_a be_v for_o many_o other_o of_o his_o dominion_n that_o yearly_o cost_v he_o many_o hundred_o thousand_o â—_z he_o hold_v a_o wolf_n by_o the_o ear_n and_o if_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n can_v be_v well_o rid_v of_o they_o both_o he_o and_o his_o counsel_n no_o doubt_n wish_v both_o flanders_n and_o holland_n drown_v in_o the_o sea_n they_o have_v be_v the_o sponge_n that_o have_v suck_v up_o all_o his_o treasure_n yearly_o there_o be_v wont_v of_o old_a to_o be_v a_o say_n no_o fish_n like_o the_o fish_n in_o the_o sea_n no_o service_n like_o a_o king_n so_o i_o humble_o say_v no_o war_n like_o a_o war_n with_o spain_n no_o service_n like_o a_o protector_n service_n if_o we_o can_v but_o light_a on_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n indian_a fleet_n &_o stop_v that_o course_n your_o highness_n and_o these_o nation_n by_o god_n assistance_n will_v turn_v the_o scale_n of_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o christendom_n and_o make_v your_o highness_n appear_v the_o true_a defender_n of_o the_o faith_n in_o these_o imperial_a dominion_n and_o the_o sword_n and_o buckler_n of_o all_o the_o protestant_a church_n
ostend_n 5_o the_o steersman_n peter_n naut_n hear_v what_o i_o have_v declare_v in_o fling_v the_o writing_n overboard_o ask_v i_o whether_o or_o no_o i_o have_v give_v in_o such_o testimony_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v i_o have_v and_o will_v justify_v it_o whereupon_o the_o say_a steersman_n peter_n naut_n strike_v i_o on_o the_o face_n that_o i_o bleed_v and_o so_o the_o say_a steersman_n go_v out_o of_o the_o room_n without_o further_a deny_v the_o truth_n thereof_o 6._o peter_n naut_n the_o steersman_n bring_v on_o shore_n from_o the_o samson_n a_o parcel_n of_o silver_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o sugar-loaf_n which_o he_o know_v belong_v to_o daniel_n ferrine_n a_o master_n of_o a_o ship_n in_o amsterdam_n i._o d._n jacob_n eliares_n date_v march_v 21._o 1652._o we_o underwritten_a do_v witness_n that_o the_o above_o article_n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v true_a by_o the_o say_v jacob_n eliares_n who_o subscribe_v the_o same_o in_o our_o presence_n i._o carleton_n will._n reymes_n jonathan_n symonds_n tho._n violet_n a_o true_a copy_n there_o be_v many_o score_n of_o thousand_o pound_n steal_v out_o of_o these_o ship_n while_o the_o silver_n lie_v in_o the_o river_n by_o dutch_a and_o other_o and_o have_v it_o not_o be_v unlade_v but_o by_o the_o state_n leave_v on_o shipboard_n before_o this_o time_n it_o will_v all_o have_v be_v in_o all_o likelihood_n steal_v away_o the_o testimony_n of_o richard_n scot_n take_v this_o 15_o of_o december_n 1652._o who_o say_v that_o in_o september_n last_o there_o lay_v a_o ship_n call_v the_o prophet_n elias_n belong_v to_o horn_n in_o amsterdam_n and_o to_o his_o best_a knowledge_n bind_v for_o holland_n the_o skipper_n of_o the_o same_o ship_n die_v at_o cales_n and_o be_v dead_a the_o deponent_a say_v that_o the_o owner_n of_o this_o ship_n be_v part_n owner_n of_o the_o samson_n do_v sell_v the_o say_a ship_n to_o some_o spanish_a merchant_n at_o cales_n at_o which_o time_n here_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o ship_n the_o elias_n by_o the_o man_n and_o boat_n of_o the_o samson_n a_o parcel_n of_o money_n contain_v fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o bag_n and_o four_o or_o five_o bag_n of_o cocheneel_v and_o bring_v it_o on_o board_n the_o samson_n where_o so_o far_o as_o this_o deponent_a know_v it_o be_v still_o remain_v richard_n scot._n witness_v james_n reynolds_n jonathan_n symmond_n i._n d._n tho._n violet_n a_o true_a copy_n barnard_n claeson_n of_o groeningen_n in_o westfreyzland_n say_v that_o he_o be_v 20_o year_n old_a and_o that_o he_o have_v be_v aboard_o the_o samson_n nine_o month_n and_o ninteen_o day_n and_o that_o he_o come_v first_o aboard_o at_o talloon_n she_o be_v take_v by_o frenchman_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o genoa_n where_o she_o take_v in_o most_o part_n of_o her_o lade_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v to_o lighorn_n where_o they_o take_v in_o a_o small_a parcel_n of_o good_n more_o and_o that_o their_o end_n in_o go_v to_o lighorn_n be_v to_o look_v for_o two_o holland_n man_n of_o war_n there_o to_o conduct_v they_o to_o cales_n where_o they_o lie_v three_o or_o four_o month_n for_o the_o silver_n fleet_n and_o that_o at_o cales_n he_o know_v there_o be_v take_v in_o dutch_a good_n by_o the_o skipper_n acknowledgement_n but_o after_o the_o â—umor_n of_o the_o war_n between_o england_n and_o holland_n the_o skipper_n say_v that_o he_o have_v send_v a_o shore_n all_o the_o dutch_a good_n but_o to_o this_o deponent_n best_o knowledge_n there_o go_v not_o above_o three_o or_o four_o parcel_n on_o shore_n and_o say_v that_o he_o suppose_v these_o good_n be_v pretend_a to_o be_v send_v on_o shore_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o our_o difference_n and_o he_o further_o say_v that_o when_o they_o be_v in_o cales_n before_o they_o be_v lade_v they_o say_v they_o shall_v go_v for_o holland_n but_o after_o they_o have_v take_v in_o the_o silver_n then_o they_o give_v out_o that_o they_o be_v bind_v for_o ostend_n and_o he_o further_o say_v that_o most_o part_n of_o this_o silver_n be_v take_v in_o by_o night_n in_o small_a parcel_n and_o say_v that_o the_o good_n they_o take_v in_o at_o genoa_n be_v deliver_v at_o cales_n and_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a quantity_n of_o good_n aboard_o the_o say_a ship_n when_o they_o be_v report_v to_o go_v for_o holland_n and_o that_o he_o know_v not_o that_o the_o say_v good_n be_v lay_v on_o shore_n again_o december_n 20._o 1652._o bernard_n clason_n thomas_n angel_n the_o substance_n abovesaid_a be_v verbatim_o acknowledge_v by_o tho._n angel_n in_o presence_n of_o we_o james_n reynolds_n jonathan_n symmond_n tho._n violet_n a_o true_a copy_n april_n 18._o 1653._o the_o testimony_n of_o barnard_n clason_n about_o the_o age_n of_o 22_o year_n say_v he_o be_v take_v aboard_o the_o samson_n otto_n george_n master_n at_o tolloon_n in_o france_n and_o sail_v with_o he_o from_o thence_o to_o genoa_n and_o to_o allicant_n so_o to_o malaga_n then_o to_o cales_n where_o at_o first_o he_o give_v it_o out_o he_o go_v for_o amsterdam_n and_o not_o only_o the_o captain_n but_o the_o steersman_n say_v the_o same_o he_o further_o say_v that_o he_o hear_v a_o merchant_n man_n say_v to_o the_o steersman_n he_o have_v two_o bark_n of_o ox_n or_o cow_n hide_v that_o be_v to_o go_v for_o amsterdam_n and_o ask_v the_o steersman_n if_o their_o ship_n be_v bind_v for_o amsterdaam_n to_o which_o the_o steersman_n answer_v yes_o they_o be_v bind_v for_o amsterdam_n but_o after_o hear_v of_o the_o war_n between_o england_n and_o holland_n than_o they_o give_v it_o out_o they_o be_v bind_v for_o ostend_n i._o d._n barnard_n clason_n tho._n violet_n a_o true_a copy_n the_o certification_n or_o information_n of_o john_n perrin_n one_o of_o the_o ship_n company_n of_o the_o vice-admiral_n of_o the_o ship_n now_o under_o arrest_n which_o pretend_v to_o be_v of_o hamborough_n call_v the_o salvador_n as_o follow_v imprimis_fw-la the_o say_v john_n perrin_n be_v about_o 32_o year_n of_o age_n do_v certify_v that_o he_o be_v a_o english_a man_n bear_v at_o tonge_n near_o sittingbourn_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n that_o he_o be_v about_o his_o occasion_n at_o cade_n in_o spain_n where_o the_o aforesaid_a ship_n jade_v he_o be_v entertain_v by_o â—he_n master_n of_o the_o say_v salvador_n for_o wage_n as_o they_o pretend_v â—o_o go_v for_o ostend_n and_o come_v homeward_o as_o the_o ship_n company_n be_v at_o prayer_n one_o thomas_n thomason_n a_o italian_a passenger_n in_o the_o say_a ship_n demand_v of_o a_o spanish_a merchant_n whither_o the_o say_a ship_n be_v bind_v to_o which_o the_o â—aid_a merchant_n reply_v that_o they_o intend_v for_o the_o down_n â—here_o to_o take_v in_o a_o pilot_n and_o say_v that_o they_o will_v from_o â—hence_o go_v to_o ostend_n and_o that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o good_n be_v to_o go_v for_o amsterdam_n also_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o say_v salvador_n come_v from_o cade_n there_o be_v seven_o ship_n more_o come_v from_o thence_o with_o she_o and_o that_o â—he_v master_n mate_n of_o the_o great_a samson_n tell_v he_o the_o say_v john_n perrin_n that_o three_o of_o the_o say_a ship_n be_v go_v to_o st_n mallow_n and_o four_o of_o they_o to_o ostend_n whereof_o five_o of_o the_o say_v seven_o ship_n be_v here_o in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n this_o john_n perrin_n live_v at_o feversham_n in_o kent_n when_o he_o be_v in_o england_n per_fw-la i_o john_n perrin_n this_o paper_n be_v deliver_v to_o i_o december_n 14._o 1652._o by_o mr_n richard_n pitts_n of_o the_o tower_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o i._o d._n john_n reynolds_n tho._n violet_n a_o true_a copy_n the_o declaration_n of_o philip_n brown_n concern_v the_o ship_n samson_n say_v to_o be_v of_o lubeck_n nou._n 2d_o 165â—_n say_v that_o he_o be_v ship_v in_o the_o say_a ship_n at_o talloon_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o summer_n from_o whence_o the_o ship_n sail_v to_o genoa_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o lighorn_n where_o they_o expect_v to_o be_v convey_v by_o two_o hollander_n who_o be_v go_v the_o night_n before_o they_o get_v thither_o which_o shall_v have_v conduct_v they_o to_o cales_n where_o when_o they_o arriveâ—_n they_o lie_v seven_o week_n and_o this_o deponent_a say_v that_o in_o that_o time_n he_o take_v in_o by_o night_n for_o 16._o or_o 17._o night_n together_o several_a parcel_n of_o silver_n and_o he_o say_v further_a that_o be_v one_o night_n walk_v upon_o the_o deck_n with_o the_o master_n mate_n the_o say_a brown_n ask_v he_o whither_o or_o no_o the_o say_a ship_n with_o her_o lade_n will_v not_o be_v prize_n to_o this_o state_n in_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o any_o of_o the_o parliament_n fleet_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o
the_o value_n of_o one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o and_o odd_a pound_n beside_o many_o of_o my_o paper_n and_o account_n of_o great_a concernment_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o as_o yet_o i_o can_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n who_o have_v they_o but_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o thing_n in_o they_o that_o can_v have_v make_v against_o i_o there_o have_v then_o use_v be_v make_v of_o they_o 2._o my_o mother_n have_v at_o another_o time_n a_o privy_a seal_n take_v from_o she_o wherein_o the_o late_a king_n acknowledge_v he_o owe_v i_o for_o my_o expense_n in_o discover_v the_o transporter_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n ninteen_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o eight_o pound_n which_o money_n i_o lay_v every_o penny_n out_o of_o my_o own_o purse_n to_o do_v the_o late_a king_n and_o commonwealth_n that_o service_n and_o i_o cause_v the_o transporter_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o be_v fine_v in_o the_o star_n chamber_n at_o twenty_o four_o thousand_o pound_n beside_o several_a merchant_n and_o gold_n and_o silver_n refiner_n viz._n alderman_n wollaston_n and_o alderman_n gibbs_n mr_n peter_n fountain_n and_o other_o upon_o their_o petition_n to_o the_o late_a king_n and_o pay_v well_o for_o it_o have_v their_o pardon_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o several_a abuse_n practise_v by_o they_o in_o their_o trade_n and_o complain_v of_o at_o whitehall_n to_o the_o late_a king_n by_o sir_n henry_n mildemay_n master_n of_o the_o jewel-hous_n and_o by_o some_o of_o the_o warden_n and_o company_n of_o goldsmith_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o counsel-table_n 25_o jan._n 1634._o 3._o the_o committee_n of_o essex_n put_v i_o out_o of_o possession_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o battle_n and_o patan-hall_n in_o essex_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o warrant_n of_o which_o land_n i_o have_v a_o extent_n to_o the_o just_a value_n of_o one_o thousand_o pound_n and_o one_o mr_n elconhead_n receive_v my_o rent_n ever_o since_o 1643_o mr_n philip_n cage_n be_v in_o possession_n for_o my_o use_n 4._o the_o committee_n of_o shropshire_n seize_v in_o my_o sister_n hand_n in_o london_n three_o bond_n due_a to_o i_o in_o two_o thousand_o pound_n for_o the_o payment_n to_o i_o thomas_n violet_n one_o thousand_o pound_n by_o the_o lady_n anne_n waad_n edmond_n lenthal_n philip_n cage_n and_o charles_n mordent_fw-la esqrs_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o bond_n restore_v unto_o i_o back_o from_o john_n corbet_n esq_n r_o 24_o of_o may_v 1656_o by_o virtue_n of_o your_o highness_n and_o your_o counsel_n order_v of_o 21_o of_o march_n 1655._o and_o i_o have_v put_v these_o bond_n in_o suit_n according_a to_o the_o power_n give_v unto_o i_o by_o your_o highness_n and_o your_o most_o honourable_a counsel_n for_o which_o justice_n i_o most_o humble_o be_o bind_v to_o give_v to_o colonel_n syddenham_n my_o lord_n strickland_n and_o col._n jones_n most_o humble_a thanks_o humble_o trust_v in_o god_n that_o they_o will_v be_v honourable_o please_v to_o move_v your_o highness_n and_o the_o council_n to_o take_v that_o order_n the_o rest_n of_o my_o estate_n under_o sequestration_n shall_v be_v just_o restore_v or_o that_o i_o shall_v have_v the_o sum_n to_o be_v make_v up_o eleven_o thousand_o pound_n pay_v i_o according_a to_o the_o faithful_a promise_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n 1652_o for_o stay_v and_o intitul_a the_o state_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n in_o silver_n which_o the_o commonwealth_n only_o by_o my_o mean_n have_v every_o penny_n of_o it_o 5._o i_o have_v the_o lea_n of_o ten_o several_a house_n at_o the_o postern_n in_o little_a moorfield_n and_o the_o tenant_n owe_v i_o when_o i_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n in_o arrear_n for_o rent_n above_o one_o hundred_o pound_n and_o for_o these_o thirteen_o year_n i_o receive_v no_o rent_n of_o they_o but_o one_o mr_n elconhead_n have_v receive_v the_o rent_n of_o they_o ever_o since_o 6._o i_o have_v the_o office_n of_o seal_v and_o survey_v of_o all_o gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n and_o wire_n which_o prevent_v the_o make_n of_o all_o sleight_n and_o adulterate_a gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n and_o wyer_n grant_v to_o i_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o three_o life_n from_o the_o late_a king_n which_o office_n cost_v i_o fifteen_o hundred_o pound_n to_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n juxon_n l._n cottington_n sir_n john_n cook_n secretary_n of_o state_n and_o sr._n john_n bank_n the_o late_a king_n attorney_n the_o necessity_n of_o keep_v up_o that_o office_n to_o prevent_v the_o daily_a cosennage_n and_o fraud_n of_o divers_a silkman_n wyerdrawer_n and_o refiner_n in_o their_o make_a cours_n sleight_n and_o deceitful_a gold_n and_o silver_n wyer_n and_o toread_n i_o shall_v at_o the_o late_a end_n of_o this_o book_n show_v at_o large_a have_v about_o three_o hundred_o assay_n of_o adulterate_a and_o course_n gold_n and_o silver_n wyer_n thread_n spangle_n o_o &c_n &c_n all_o make_v and_o sell_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n these_o assay_n be_v in_o my_o custody_n under_o the_o hand_n and_o attestation_n of_o mr_n alexander_n jackson_n assay-master_n of_o goldsmith_n hall_n and_o the_o several_a silkmens_n name_n and_o shop_n and_o day_n of_o the_o month_n in_o which_o they_o sell_v this_o course_n adulterate_a gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n and_o lace_n spangle_n wyer_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o great_a deceit_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o general_n and_o upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o these_o notorious_a cheat_n the_o late_a king_n and_o his_o counsel_n appoint_v i_o surveyor_n and_o sealer_n of_o the_o say_a manufacture_n i_o cause_v all_o the_o abuse_n to_o be_v lay_v aside_o i_o indict_v some_o offender_n imprison_v some_o cause_v other_o to_o stand_v in_o the_o pillory_n and_o make_v many_o of_o they_o that_o wrought_v adulterate_a course_n silver_n run_v away_o out_o of_o london_n by_o which_o mean_n i_o anger_v many_o cheat_a wyer-drawer_n silkman_n and_o refiner_n and_o the_o late_a king_n council_n and_o commissioner_n settle_v such_o rule_n and_o order_n during_o that_o regulation_n the_o manufacture_n be_v all_o make_v of_o good_a silver_n and_o the_o coin_n and_o bullion_n of_o this_o nation_n preserve_v and_o your_o supplicant_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o late_a king_n to_o warrant_v all_o the_o manufacture_n either_o of_o gold_n or_o silver_n wyer_n or_o thread_n which_o he_o seal_v or_o survey_v in_o the_o office_n to_o be_v good_a silver_n and_o to_o make_v it_o good_a to_o any_o party_n grieve_v in_o the_o nation_n as_o appear_v by_o my_o patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o which_o assurance_n survey_v and_o seal_v i_o be_v allow_v to_o demand_v and_o take_v a_o half_a penny_n for_o every_o once_o troy_n in_o wyer_n spangle_n o_o ctc._o i_o suvey_v and_o 4_o penny_n for_o every_o pound_n weight_n vennice_n for_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n i_o seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o my_o office_n be_v the_o rose_n and_o crown_n 7._o i_o have_v a_o grant_n from_o the_o late_a king_n under_o his_o signet_n to_o be_v master-worker_n of_o the_o mint_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n for_o my_o life_n with_o the_o fee_n of_o five_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n for_o execute_v that_o place_n which_o grant_n be_v take_v from_o my_o mother_n out_o of_o her_o custody_n when_o i_o be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n 8._o i_o have_v one_o quarter_n part_n of_o the_o lady_n willer_n farm_n at_o the_o custom-hous_n for_o the_o importation_n of_o all_o gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n hatband_n lace_n and_o copper_n thread_n throughout_o england_n and_o wales_n which_o costmee_n a_o little_a before_o i_o be_v sequester_v above_o seven_o hundred_o pound_n and_o if_o the_o make_v gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n be_v put_v down_o in_o england_n the_o custom_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n import_v will_v make_v a_o far_o great_a revenue_n than_o now_o it_o do_v by_o the_o excise_n and_o the_o manifacture_n if_o it_o be_v make_v here_o aught_o to_o be_v keep_v to_o a_o strict_a regulation_n 9_o i_o spend_v in_o my_o imprisonment_n in_o the_o tower_n for_o almost_o four_o year_n above_o seven_o hundred_o pound_n and_o can_v never_o get_v to_o be_v hear_v though_o i_o petition_v to_o the_o parliament_n as_o aforesaid_a many_o year_n to_o come_v to_o a_o trial_n know_v myself_o to_o be_v innocent_a both_o by_o god_n law_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o above_o all_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n which_o have_v ever_o support_v i_o in_o and_o through_o all_o these_o trouble_n all_o this_o estate_n be_v and_o be_v sequester_v but_o my_o three_o aforesaid_a bond_n to_o this_o day_n beside_o my_o damage_n for_o my_o four_o year_n imprisonment_n 10._o since_o i_o come_v out_o
of_o the_o tower_n by_o order_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o state_n 1652._o and_o since_o i_o lay_v out_o in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o silver_n ship_n samson_n salvador_n and_o george_n above_o the_o sum_n of_o five_o hundred_o pound_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o several_a person_n which_o i_o employ_v in_o this_o discovery_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o this_o book_n fol._n 50_o 51_o 52_o 53_o 54_o 55._o i_o borrow_v every_o penny_n of_o this_o money_n pay_v interest_n for_o it_o at_o this_o day_n and_o by_o my_o protest_v against_o the_o discharge_n of_o these_o silver_n ship_n samson_n salvador_n and_o george_n and_o my_o discovery_n thereupon_o by_o many_o good_a and_o legal_a witness_n passenger_n and_o other_o in_o these_o ship_n i_o cause_v all_o the_o silver_n to_o become_v the_o state_n all_o which_o service_n i_o do_v upon_o the_o faitfull_a promise_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o state_n in_o december_n 1652_o to_o restore_v i_o to_o all_o my_o estate_n or_o the_o full_a value_n of_o eleven_o thousand_o pound_n be_v require_v to_o do_v this_o service_n by_o several_a warrant_n from_o the_o counsel_n of_o state_n and_o at_o the_o entreaty_n of_o doctor_n walker_n as_o appear_v in_o this_o book_n and_o no_o other_o man_n in_o england_n beside_o myself_o do_v ever_o at_o one_o time_n save_o the_o state_n three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n which_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o i_o the_o state_n have_v be_v cozen_v of_o every_o penny_n of_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o this_o and_o my_o former_a narrative_n here_o follow_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o late_a king_n letter_n to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o our_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_n our_o lord_n may_v or_o and_o alderman_n of_o our_o city_n of_o london_n and_o all_o other_o our_o well-affected_n subject_n of_o that_o city_n charles_n rex_fw-la trusty_a and_o well_o belove_v we_o greet_v you_o well_o when_o we_o remember_v the_o many_o act_n of_o grace_n and_o favor_n we_o and_o our_o royal_a predecessor_n have_v confer_v upon_o that_o our_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o many_o example_n of_o eminent_a duty_n and_o loyalty_n for_o which_o that_o city_n have_v be_v likewise_o famous_a we_o be_v willing_a to_o believe_v notwithstanding_o the_o great_a defection_n we_o have_v find_v in_o that_o place_n that_o all_o man_n be_v not_o so_o far_o degenerate_a from_o their_o affection_n to_o we_o and_o to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o to_o desire_v a_o continuance_n of_o the_o misery_n they_o now_o feel_v and_o therefore_o be_v inform_v that_o there_o be_v a_o desire_n in_o some_o principal_a person_n of_o that_o city_n to_o present_v a_o petition_n to_o we_o which_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o procure_v a_o good_a understanding_n between_o we_o and_o that_o our_o city_n whereby_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n may_v be_v procure_v we_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o let_v you_o know_v that_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o receiv_v any_o such_o petition_n and_o the_o person_n who_o shall_v be_v appoint_v to_o present_v the_o same_o to_o we_o shall_v have_v a_o safe_a conduct_n and_o you_o shall_v assure_v all_o our_o good_a subject_n of_o that_o our_o city_n who_o heart_n be_v touch_v with_o any_o sense_n of_o duty_n to_o we_o or_o of_o love_n to_o the_o religion_n and_o law_n establish_v in_o the_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a fruition_n whereof_o they_o and_o their_o ancestor_n have_v enjoy_v so_o great_a happiness_n that_o we_o have_v neither_o pass_v any_o act_n nor_o make_v any_o profession_n or_o protestation_n for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a which_o we_o will_v not_o most_o strict_o and_o religious_o observe_v and_o for_o the_o which_o 〈◊〉_d will_v not_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o give_v they_o any_o security_n that_o can_v be_v desire_v and_o of_o these_o our_o gracious_a letter_n we_o expect_v a_o speedy_a answer_n from_o you_o and_o so_o we_o bid_v you_o farewell_n give_v at_o our_o court_n at_o oxford_n in_o the_o nineteenth_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n december_n 26._o 1643._o by_o his_o majesty_n command_n george_n digby_n i_o do_v most_o humble_o desire_v the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o certify_v your_o highness_n if_o ever_o among_o all_o their_o record_n since_o the_o foundation_n of_o their_o city_n they_o find_v such_o a_o sad_a precedent_n as_o i_o be_v and_o whether_o that_o any_o messenger_n from_o any_o former_a king_n of_o england_n suffer_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o his_o damage_n above_o eleven_o thousand_o pound_n for_o bring_v they_o or_o any_o their_o ancestor_n the_o like_a letter_n as_o i_o do_v from_o the_o late_a king_n and_o at_o that_o time_n viz._n in_o december_n 1643._o there_o be_v send_v and_o come_v from_o oxford_n the_o writ_n weekly_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n without_o any_o countermand_n my_o hard_a usage_n after-age_n will_v hardly_o believe_v have_v i_o not_o print_v it_o to_o posterity_n i_o suffer_v imprisonment_n in_o the_o tower_n almost_o four_o year_n for_o bring_v up_o the_o aforesaid_a letter_n from_o oxford_n to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o common_a council_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o december_n 1643_o although_o i_o have_v a_o order_n from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o journal_n book_n and_o a_o pass_n from_o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n to_o go_v to_o oxford_n which_o be_v both_o procure_v for_o i_o by_o mr_n theophilus_n ryley_n scout-master_n general_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n who_o be_v authorize_v to_o execute_v that_o place_n by_o the_o then_o parliament_n and_o common_a council_n of_o london_n and_o i_o be_v authorize_v by_o the_o say_v mr_n ryley_n to_o do_v the_o same_o mr_n ryley_n be_v impower_v by_o the_o then_o parliament_n and_o common_a council_n of_o london_n to_o hold_v intelligence_n in_o any_o the_o king_n quarter_n as_o by_o his_o order_n he_o show_v i_o mr_n ryley_n be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o know_a &_o approve_a integrity_n and_o in_o great_a esteem_n with_o the_o then_o parliament_n and_o city_n of_o london_n at_o that_o time_n and_o will_v not_o have_v act_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o be_v just_a and_o for_o the_o parliament_n service_n according_a to_o his_o trust_n if_o he_o have_v think_v it_o otherwise_o and_o he_o may_v have_v get_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n upon_o my_o conscience_n and_o that_o make_v i_o to_o act_v this_o business_n to_o bring_v up_o the_o king_n letter_n upon_o his_o entreaty_n as_o he_o confess_v upon_o his_o examination_n and_o i_o justify_v my_o do_v thereof_o by_o his_o order_n he_o be_v a_o public_a minister_n and_o impower_v to_o do_v it_o as_o he_o tell_v i_o and_o also_o the_o committee_n of_o both_o nation_n be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o my_o go_n to_o oxford_n for_o the_o bring_n up_o the_o say_a letter_n which_o i_o bring_v from_o the_o late_a king_n by_o sir_n david_n watkins_n knight_n i_o desire_v he_o to_o make_v they_o acquaint_v therewith_o before_o ever_o i_o go_v to_o oxford_n and_o to_o have_v their_o approbation_n which_o sir_n david_n watkins_n after_o he_o have_v speak_v with_o they_o tell_v i_o i_o have_v their_o approbation_n to_o go_v to_o oxford_n and_o all_o this_o be_v do_v before_o any_o law_n or_o ordinance_n be_v make_v or_o declare_v to_o forbid_v i_o or_o any_o other_o to_o do_v the_o same_o that_o ever_o i_o hear_v of_o and_o i_o humble_o say_v that_o before_o a_o law_n make_v there_o be_v no_o transgression_n neither_o by_o god_n law_n nor_o man_n law_n and_o i_o be_v not_o to_o question_n mr_n ryleys_n power_n ability_n and_o trust_n consider_v he_o act_v as_o a_o public_a minister_n but_o to_o act_v according_a to_o his_o direction_n so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v in_o the_o say_a office_n of_o scout-master_n i_o have_v his_o warrant_n and_o approbation_n for_o do_v what_o i_o do_v i_o have_v never_o read_v nor_o hear_v of_o so_o heavy_a a_o punishment_n as_o your_o supplicant_n do_v suffer_v under_o before_o a_o law_n make_v to_o give_v a_o man_n warning_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 9_o hen._n 3._o cap._n 29._o 5._o edw._n 3._o cap._n 9_o and_o 28._o edw._n 3._o cap._n 3._o no_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n oâ—_n condition_n soever_o he_o be_v shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n nor_o take_v nor_o imprison_v nor_o disinherited_a without_o be_v bring_v to_o answer_v by_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n which_o i_o have_v petition_v for_o by_o a_o legal_a trial_n many_o year_n but_o can_v never_o obtain_v the_o same_o may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n have_v there_o be_v a_o proclamation_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n at_o that_o time_n to_o have_v
approve_v of_o by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o his_o highness_n treasury_n or_o other_o to_o be_v appoint_v for_o that_o service_n by_o his_o highness_n and_o counsel_n then_o the_o full_a charge_n of_o every_o county_n shall_v be_v put_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o each_o man_n account_n that_o have_v be_v a_o receiver_n and_o every_o receivor_n estate_n and_o person_n to_o lie_v liable_a till_o he_o have_v perfect_v his_o account_v just_o and_o true_o in_o the_o exchequer_n according_a to_o the_o good_a know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n 14._o and_o if_o this_o course_n be_v strict_o look_v after_o and_o take_v whosoever_o have_v any_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n money_n in_o his_o hand_n it_o will_v be_v find_v out_o for_o if_o any_o treasurer_n or_o collector_n have_v a_o charge_n give_v he_o by_o the_o country_n city_n town_n corporation_n or_o hundred_o for_o the_o money_n he_o have_v receive_v every_o receiver_n and_o treasurer_n must_v discharge_v themselves_o by_o know_v legal_a acquittance_n and_o warrant_n from_o such_o as_o be_v legal_o impower_v to_o give_v they_o and_o from_o the_o day_n any_o accountant_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n money_n till_o the_o time_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o just_a and_o legal_a discharge_n upon_o a_o just_a and_o true_a account_n not_o a_o feign_a forge_a or_o averian_n account_v ay_o most_o humble_o say_v every_o receiver_n and_o accountant_n body_n land_n and_o estate_n whatsoever_o their_o heir_n executor_n and_o administrator_n be_v all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o liable_a till_o they_o have_v just_o account_v and_o get_v their_o legal_a quietus_n est_fw-la and_o this_o be_v the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o constant_o have_v in_o all_o age_n be_v practise_v in_o the_o good_a old_a way_n of_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n at_o westminster_n the_o whole_a premise_n upon_o my_o knee_n i_o humble_a tender_a at_o your_o highness_n and_o the_o parliament_n foot_n and_o implore_v your_o gracious_a and_o benign_a acceptance_n of_o your_o supplicant_n loyal_a endeavour_n for_o your_o highness_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n service_n to_o his_o highness_n oliver_z lord_z protector_z of_o england_n scotland_n &_o ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v the_o humble_a petition_n of_o thomas_n violet_n of_o london_n goldsmith_n humble_o show_v that_o great_a quantity_n of_o plate_n bullion_n and_o the_o heavy_a currant_n silver_n coin_n of_o this_o nation_n as_o shilling_n sixpence_n and_o half-crown_n and_o five_o shilling_n piece_n have_v be_v former_o and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n melt_v down_o for_o the_o make_n of_o gild_a and_o silver_n thread_n and_o wire_n spangle_n oas_n pearl_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o great_a waste_n of_o the_o stock_n of_o this_o nation_n by_o which_o evil_a practice_n many_o mischief_n and_o damage_n have_v be_v and_o be_v daily_o put_v on_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o ought_v strict_o to_o be_v prevent_v most_o especial_o in_o this_o conjuncture_n of_o time_n when_o we_o have_v war_n with_o spain_n that_o your_o highness_n will_v be_v gracious_o please_v for_o the_o future_a not_o to_o suffer_v either_o refiner_n goldsmith_n or_o wyer-drawer_n to_o melt_v the_o coin_n or_o plate_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o make_v gold_n or_o silver_n wyer_n or_o thread_n but_o that_o all_o silver_n employ_v or_o spend_v in_o this_o manufacture_n be_v buy_v or_o contract_v for_o beyond_o sea_n upon_o the_o produce_v and_o return_n of_o commodity_n and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o coin_n or_o plate_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v spend_v or_o wrought_v in_o this_o manufacture_n upon_o the_o severe_a penalty_n can_v be_v inflict_v on_o the_o offender_n that_o the_o late_a king_n and_o his_o counsel_n in_o anno_fw-la 1635._o taking_n into_o their_o consideration_n the_o great_a loss_n he_o sustain_v in_o his_o custom_n by_o suffer_v this_o manufacture_n to_o be_v in_o england_n do_v cause_v a_o duty_n to_o be_v impose_v on_o gold_n and_o silver_n wyer_n which_o be_v make_v into_o silver_n thread_n spangle_n purl_n and_o oas_n the_o sum_n of_o six_o penny_n the_o ounce_n troy_n which_o be_v not_o two_o penny_n upon_o the_o ounce_n venice_n upon_o gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n common_o so_o call_v but_o it_o be_v true_o gold_n and_o silver_n silk_n for_o the_o silver_n be_v all_o spin_v on_o silk_n may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n the_o book_n of_o rate_n in_o the_o custom-house_n lay_v eight_o groat_n upon_o one_o pound_n venice_n which_o upon_o account_n be_v above_o six_o penny_n the_o ounce_n troy_n in_o wyer_n as_o upon_o examination_n before_o the_o counsel_n of_o trade_n your_o petitioner_n shall_v make_v it_o clear_o appear_v that_o if_o your_o highness_n do_v continue_v the_o make_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n wire_n and_o thread_n here_o that_o your_o highness_n will_v be_v please_v to_o recommend_v it_o to_o the_o committee_n for_o trade_n to_o take_v especial_a caâ—e_n to_o prevent_v the_o fraud_n and_o damage_n now_o daily_o do_v and_o practise_v in_o this_o manufacture_n and_o to_o make_v such_o order_n and_o rule_n for_o the_o trade_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o thorough_a reformation_n of_o false_a sleight_n and_o deceitful_a stuff_n upon_o very_o strict_a penalty_n and_o for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o same_o the_o committee_n of_o trade_n to_o consider_v and_o settle_v such_o officer_n and_o their_o fee_n for_o their_o pain_n as_o they_o shall_v deem_v fit_v to_o prevent_v the_o bypass_a abuse_n and_o to_o report_v the_o same_o regulation_n to_o your_o highness_n and_o your_o counsel_n for_o confirmation_n that_o if_o your_o highness_n continue_v this_o manufacture_n here_o that_o then_o as_o great_a a_o excize_n be_v lay_v on_o it_o here_o as_o be_v lay_v on_o the_o custom_n and_o impost_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n import_v from_o milan_n venice_n or_o other_o foreign_a part_n for_o the_o make_n of_o silver_n thread_n here_o hinder_v the_o importation_n of_o so_o much_o silver_n as_o will_v be_v bring_v in_o on_o that_o manufacture_n which_o silver_n will_v increase_v the_o stock_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o this_o manufacture_n be_v make_v here_o as_o it_o be_v now_o make_v without_o order_n or_o rule_n both_o for_o fineness_n and_o weight_n of_o silver_n and_o without_o consideration_n have_v what_o your_o highness_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n lose_v in_o the_o custom_n by_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v make_v here_o and_o the_o waste_n of_o the_o coin_n plate_n and_o bullion_n of_o the_o nation_n without_o a_o due_a regulation_n of_o this_o manufacture_n it_o be_v far_o better_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o have_v the_o make_v total_o put_v down_o may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n much_o may_v be_v allege_v and_o plead_v for_o the_o make_v this_o manufacture_n here_o so_o it_o may_v be_v just_o make_v as_o that_o it_o keep_v and_o maintain_v a_o lively_a hood_n for_o many_o thousand_o person_n and_o family_n in_o and_o about_o the_o city_n of_o london_n which_o will_v perish_v if_o this_o manufacture_n be_v put_v down_o a_o just_a and_o strict_a regulation_n will_v be_v better_o for_o the_o workman_n and_o the_o tradesman_n such_o as_o be_v honest_a and_o will_v not_o adulterate_v their_o lace_n ribbon_n spangle_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o manufacture_n and_o be_v great_o advantageous_a to_o the_o wearer_n the_o coin_n and_o bullion_n of_o this_o nation_n will_v be_v preserve_v and_o your_o highness_n revenue_n much_o increase_v if_o the_o draught_n for_o the_o just_a and_o due_a regulation_n of_o the_o manufacture_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n wire_n and_o thread_n which_o your_o petitioner_n herewith_o most_o humble_o present_v to_o you_o highness_n be_v put_v in_o due_a execution_n with_o such_o alteration_n and_o addition_n as_o the_o commit_v for_o trade_n in_o their_o great_a wisdom_n shall_v think_v fit_a for_o your_o highness_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n service_n your_o petitioner_n humble_o pray_v that_o the_o premise_n may_v by_o your_o highness_n be_v recommend_v to_o the_o committee_n for_o trade_n and_o they_o order_v 1._o to_o consider_v whether_o it_o be_v fit_a at_o this_o conjuncture_n of_o time_n to_o continue_v the_o make_n of_o this_o manufacture_n here_o in_o england_n 2._o if_o they_o conceive_v the_o manufacture_n still_o may_v be_v make_v here_o for_o the_o relief_n and_o employment_n of_o the_o poor_a that_o then_o the_o committee_n of_o trade_n be_v order_v by_o your_o highness_n to_o set_v down_o such_o rule_n and_o way_n as_o they_o in_o their_o judgement_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o prevent_v all_o former_a fraud_n and_o abuse_n put_v upon_o the_o coin_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o that_o asmuch_o excize_n may_v be_v lay_v on_o the_o silver_n wyer_n and_o thread_n as_o be_v pay_v to_o your_o highness_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o custom-house_n if_o the_o silver_n thread_n be_v import_v from_o beyond_o sea_n into_o this_o nation_n
they_o be_v pardon_v of_o may_v have_v their_o pardon_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o what_o offence_n and_o abuse_n in_o their_o trade_n they_o have_v do_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o mr_n attournie_n general_n by_o order_n of_o the_o king_n and_o counsel_n to_o stop_v his_o proceed_n against_o they_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o refiner_n both_o in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o starr-chamber_n the_o refiner_n alderman_n wolastone_n and_o alder._n gibbs_n thereupon_o offer_v to_o pay_v his_o majesty_n six_o penny_n the_o ounce_n for_o all_o wire_n that_o shall_v be_v disgross_v and_o spend_v in_o that_o munufacture_n and_o they_o draw_v in_o six_o other_o refiner_n to_o be_v their_o fellow_n partner_n and_o monopolist_n and_o to_o pay_v the_o rent_n of_o a_o fair_a house_n above_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o pound_n a_o year_n to_o pay_v clark_n wage_n and_o other_o incident_a charge_n and_o this_o office_n they_o do_v execute_v several_a month_n in_o the_o year_n 1635._o before_o the_o king_n will_v give_v alderman_n wolaston_n and_o alderman_n gibbs_n their_o pardon_n for_o their_o offence_n and_o much_o ado_n than_o they_o have_v to_o get_v their_o pardon_n for_o when_o their_o pardon_n be_v at_o the_o signet_n office_n sir_n henry_n mildemay_v get_v the_o king_n to_o stop_v their_o pardon_n and_o this_o sir_n john_n cook_n the_o secretary_n of_o state_n tell_v i_o that_o sir_n henry_n mildemay_n have_v present_v to_o the_o late_a king_n how_o gross_o both_o alderman_n gibbs_n and_o alderman_n wolaston_n have_v abuse_v the_o commonwealth_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o how_o they_o have_v surprise_v the_o king_n in_o get_v their_o pardon_n and_o that_o they_o deserve_v to_o be_v make_v exemplar_n i_o be_o sure_a according_a to_o the_o usual_a way_n of_o the_o court_n alderman_n wolaston_n and_o alderman_n gibbs_n can_v not_o remove_v such_o obstruction_n but_o with_o great_a sum_n though_o the_o particular_a sum_n i_o never_o know_v and_o i_o be_v desire_v by_o mr_n secretry_n cook_n at_o oatland_n on_o sunday_n after_o dinner_n to_o go_v present_o to_o london_n to_o alderman_n gibbs_n and_o alderman_n wolaston_n which_o according_o i_o do_v to_o let_v they_o know_v from_o he_o their_o pardon_n be_v stop_v by_o the_o king_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v attend_v he_o about_o it_o which_z according_o alderman_n gibbs_n and_o alderman_n wolaston_n the_o next_o morning_n do_v i_o be_v well_o acquaint_v for_o i_o have_v pay_v for_o it_o what_o the_o meaning_n of_o such_o a_o message_n be_v to_o be_v send_v by_o i_o to_o alderman_n gibbs_n and_o alderman_n wolaston_n and_o i_o do_v believ_n that_o they_o have_v not_o come_v up_o to_o a_o full_a price_n nor_o pay_v so_o much_o as_o be_v expect_v and_o i_o know_v that_o be_v the_o main_a stop_n of_o their_o pardon_n upon_o this_o offer_n of_o the_o refiner_n to_o pay_v the_o king_n six_o penny_n the_o ounce_n be_v asmuch_o again_o as_o the_o gold-wyer-drawer_n have_v offer_v by_o their_o petition_n the_o gold-wyer-drawer_n be_v lay_v aside_o with_o their_o petition_n and_o proposition_n by_o the_o late_a king_n and_o his_o counsel_n as_o inconsiderable_a person_n and_o the_o refiner_n alderman_n gibbs_n and_o alderman_n wollaston_n by_o their_o craft_n get_v to_o be_v great_a with_o the_o attorney_n general_n bank_n secretary_n cook_n sir_n william_n beecher_n and_o other_o courtier_n get_v to_o be_v the_o only_a man_n to_o carry_v on_o this_o project_n for_o be_v the_o king_n agent_n to_o furnish_v one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n for_o this_o manufacture_n and_o the_o late_a king_n to_o gratify_v the_o refiner_n who_o have_v bid_v he_o so_o roundly_o grant_v alderman_n wollaston_n and_o alderman_n gibbs_n their_o pardon_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o refiner_n be_v then_o but_o young_a man_n be_v esteem_v as_o rascal_n deer_n they_o have_v not_o wool_n on_o their_o back_n nor_o have_v commit_v sin_n enough_o for_o to_o have_v their_o pardon_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o so_o get_v dismiss_v by_o order_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n in_o the_o court_n of_o starr-chamber_n and_o the_o king_n appoint_v the_o refiner_n viz._n alderman_n wollaston_n alderman_n gibbs_n henry_n patrickson_n daniel_n stalworthy_n william_n haward_n richard_n gibbs_n thomas_n nowell_n and_o walter_n hill_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o his_o majesty_n agent_n for_o the_o refine_n of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n gold_n and_o silver_n a_o year_n for_o this_o business_n and_o they_o have_v not_o a_o bare_a title_n only_o of_o that_o name_n for_o the_o late_a king_n allow_v they_o to_o share_v with_o he_o and_o to_o tax_v the_o people_n in_o their_o prize_n to_o sell_v their_o gild_a silver_n wyer_n two_o penny_n upon_o every_o ounce_n and_o the_o silver_n wyer_n one_o penny_n upon_o every_o ounce_n more_o than_o divers_a goldsmith_n of_o london_n offer_v to_o sell_v the_o wyer-drawer_n and_o this_o be_v offer_v several_a time_n by_o captain_n williams_n the_o late_a king_n goldsmith_n a_o man_n of_o a_o great_a and_o vast_a estate_n mr_n footer_n mr_n symonds_n and_o divers_a other_o able_a rich_a man_n and_o good_a security_n offer_v to_o the_o late_a king_n commissioner_n and_o at_o the_o counsel_n table_n at_o whitehall_n for_o the_o perform_n of_o covenant_n but_o this_o will_v not_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o late_a king_n or_o his_o counsel_n and_o this_o give_v the_o great_a offence_n in_o parliament_n 16â—0_n it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o parliament_n upon_o examination_n that_o so_o great_a and_o numerous_a a_o company_n as_o the_o company_n of_o goldsmith_n and_o gold-wyer-drawer_n be_v shall_v be_v debar_v so_o great_a a_o branch_n in_o their_o trade_n as_o this_o be_v for_o it_o will_v be_v justify_v and_o credible_o demonstrate_v to_o your_o highness_n and_o the_o parliament_n that_o these_o aforesaid_a eight_o refiner_n whereof_o alderman_n gibbs_n and_o alderman_n wollaston_n have_v one_o half_a of_o the_o trade_n and_o stock_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o monopoly_n get_v more_o for_o their_o own_o particular_a profit_n by_o monopolise_v to_o themselves_o the_o sale_n of_o all_o gold_n and_o silver_n wyer_n for_o this_o manufacture_n be_v one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n than_o all_o the_o goldsmith_n in_o london_n which_o be_v many_o hundred_o family_n do_v get_v at_o that_o time_n by_o sell_v all_o the_o new_a plate_n in_o london_n and_o i_o be_o confident_a all_o know_a goldsmith_n will_v calculate_v it_o so_o which_o be_v and_o be_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o goldsmith_n trade_n the_o duty_n reserve_v to_o the_o king_n in_o lieu_n of_o his_o custom_n be_v nothing_o so_o odious_a to_o the_o wyer-drawer_n in_o comparison_n as_o the_o refiner_n monopoly_n be_v the_o wyer-drawer_n constant_o affirm_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n and_o to_o the_o king_n commissioner_n that_o the_o refiner_n monopoly_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n and_o upon_o a_o dispute_n at_o the_o counsel_n table_n the_o king_n call_v the_o refiner_n alderman_n gibbs_n and_o alderman_n wollaston_n his_o sheep_n and_o the_o wyerdrawer_n he_o call_v his_o goat_n but_o in_o the_o conclusion_n both_o these_o refine_v alderman_n prove_v the_o king_n majesty_n sheep_n biter_n and_o the_o late_a king_n press_v the_o wyer-drawer_n at_o his_o counsel_n table_n to_o conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o regulation_n but_o some_o of_o the_o wyer-drawer_n tell_v the_o say_a king_n they_o will_v submit_v to_o the_o law_n but_o not_o to_o the_o refiner_n monopoly_n and_o that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n that_o freeman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n shall_v be_v restrain_v a_o free_a market_n to_o enrich_v private_a man_n and_o to_o make_v they_o alderman_n beside_o the_o gold-wyer-drawer_n be_v compel_v upon_o great_a penalty_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o bond_n to_o buy_v no_o silver_n wire_n for_o their_o manufacture_n but_o of_o the_o say_a alderman_n wallaston_n alderman_n gibbs_n and_o the_o other_o six_o patâ—ntees_n join_v with_o they_o and_o oftentimes_o the_o refiner_n gibbs_n and_o wollaston_n press_v the_o commissioner_n to_o cause_n search_v and_o complain_v they_o be_v at_o great_a charge_n pay_v clerk_n wage_n and_o hous-rent_a and_o therefore_o desire_a search_n and_o seizure_n of_o such_o wyer-drawer_n silver_n which_o do_v not_o buy_v of_o they_o and_o they_o force_v all_o person_n to_o pay_v they_o two_o penny_n the_o ounce_n for_o all_o gild_a wire_n and_o a_o penny_n the_o ounce_n for_o all_o silver_n wire_n more_o than_o they_o ought_v or_o need_v to_o have_v do_v have_v the_o wyer-drawer_n be_v permit_v to_o have_v have_v a_o free_a market_n and_o the_o goldwyerdrawer_n pay_v this_o for_o divers_a year_n together_o as_o be_v
ounce_n two_o penny_n weight_n fine_a upon_o the_o pound_n the_o assay_n follow_v viz._n the_o particular_a original_a report_n i_o have_v ready_a to_o produce_v to_o the_o counsel_n of_o trade_n wherein_o they_o will_v see_v the_o great_a cheat_n put_v upon_o the_o nation_n by_o some_o refiner_n wyerdrawer_n and_o silkman_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o original_a paper_n this_o follow_v viz._n these_o be_v the_o several_a assay_n of_o the_o silver_n spangle_n plait_a wyer_n and_o silver_n thread_n make_v and_o report_a by_o i_o alexander_n jackson_n they_o be_v all_o under_o starling_n and_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n some_o part_n of_o these_o assay_n i_o make_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o sir_n henry_n mildemay_n knight_n in_o the_o year_n 1635_o and_o some_o part_n of_o which_o falsify_v and_o defective_a silver_n thread_n flat_v wyer_n and_o spangle_n be_v bring_v to_o i_o by_o mr_n though_o violet_n in_o the_o year_n 1638._o by_o i_o alexander_n jackson_n the_o swear_a assay-master_n to_o the_o worshipful_a company_n of_o goldsmith_n london_n by_o order_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n i_o tho._n violet_n pay_v mr_n jackson_n five_o pound_n for_o this_o service_n and_o this_o silver_n thread_n wyer_n spangle_n etc._n etc._n be_v one_o hundred_o and_o odd_a several_a parcel_n make_v contrary_a to_o the_o oath_n of_o every_o goldsmith_n wyerdrawer_n and_o refiner_n when_o they_o be_v make_v free_a at_o goldsmith_n hall_n i_o humble_o leave_v it_o to_o be_v consider_v on_o whether_o this_o manufacture_n ought_v not_o strict_o to_o be_v look_v after_o and_o du_o regulate_v when_o neither_o oath_n nor_o bond_n will_v keep_v they_o to_o work_v good_a â—â—lver_n for_o execute_v of_o my_o office_n just_o and_o strict_o to_o hold_v the_o refiner_n and_o wyerdrawer_n to_o a_o rule_n to_o make_v all_o their_o wire_n and_o thread_n of_o good_a silver_n and_o punish_v the_o offender_n many_o of_o they_o i_o bring_v to_o justice_n and_o i_o show_v the_o king_n how_o he_o be_v cozen_v in_o the_o mint_n of_o three_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n which_o cause_v alderman_n wollaston_n secret_o to_o hate_v i_o mortal_o and_o he_o cause_v i_o to_o be_v clap_v up_o by_o his_o incense_a some_o member_n of_o parliament_n against_o i_o in_o the_o tower_n in_o januarie_n 1643._o when_o he_o be_v lord_n major_a of_o london_n and_o the_o parliament_n keep_v i_o close_a prisoner_n there_o nine_o hundred_o twenty_o eight_o day_n and_o fourteen_o month_n more_o in_o which_o i_o have_v liberty_n to_o go_v at_o large_a in_o the_o tower_n upon_o the_o pretence_n i_o be_v a_o malignant_a when_o the_o truth_n be_v alderman_n wollaston_n vent_v but_o his_o private_a malice_n against_o i_o upon_o this_o occasion_n viz._n alderman_n wollaston_n have_v put_v up_o to_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n 1640_o a_o petition_n slight_v the_o king_n mercy_n and_o goodness_n towards_o he_o in_o give_v he_o his_o pardon_n when_o i_o see_v alderman_n wollaston_n carriage_n in_o that_o petition_n he_o present_v to_o the_o parliament_n i_o then_o tell_v the_o king_n in_o the_o year_n 1640._o that_o alderman_n wollaston_n join_v with_o some_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o mint_n have_v make_v a_o fraudulent_a agreement_n to_o melt_v all_o the_o silver_n in_o the_o mint_n which_o be_v to_o make_v money_n and_o he_o to_o have_v from_o the_o king_n the_o allowance_n of_o 16_o grain_n upon_o the_o pound_n troy_n which_o be_v 2_o penny_n the_o pound_n weight_n troy_n for_o all_o the_o silver_n he_o melt_v in_o the_o mint_n this_o agreement_n be_v make_v without_o either_o the_o king_n be_v or_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n knowledge_n or_o approbation_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o allowance_n or_o power_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o he_o to_o receive_v these_o fee_n or_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o mint_n to_o grant_v they_o to_o he_o by_o which_o fraudulent_a bargain_n the_o king_n be_v defraud_v of_o near_o upon_o three_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n from_o the_o year_n 1630._o to_o the_o year_n 1640._o and_o alderman_n wollaston_n put_v up_o all_o this_o money_n in_o his_o own_o particular_a purse_n the_o king_n nor_o lord_n never_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o blind_a bargain_n alderman_n wollastons_n place_n in_o the_o tower_n be_v so_o inconsiderable_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o state_n and_o in_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o world_n the_o melter_n of_o the_o mint_n be_v but_o the_o master_n worker_n servant_n that_o alderman_n wollaston_n never_o have_v a_o patent_n for_o it_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n whereas_o the_o master_n worker_n of_o the_o mint_n have_v a_o patent_n the_o warden_n the_o assaie-master_n the_o master_n of_o the_o iron_n the_o engraver_n the_o comptroller_n the_o teller_n and_o several_a other_o officer_n of_o the_o mint_n have_v all_o of_o they_o their_o several_a patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o their_o several_a place_n now_o alderman_n wollaston_n place_n be_v worth_a every_o year_n to_o he_o more_o money_n than_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a officer_n of_o the_o mint_n twice_o tell_v for_o every_o year_n he_o clear_v near_o three_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n as_o i_o prove_v to_o the_o late_a king_n and_o i_o can_v prove_v it_o to_o your_o highness_n the_o parliament_n and_o your_o counsel_n whensoever_o you_o plea_n and_o all_o the_o officer_n fee_n in_o the_o mint_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o one_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n a_o strange_a fraudulent_a trick_n that_o a_o servant_n for_o in_o the_o mint_n alderman_n wollaston_n be_v but_o the_o master_n worker_n of_o the_o mint_n servant_n shall_v get_v six_o time_n more_o than_o his_o master_n and_o three_o time_n more_o than_o all_o the_o officer_n in_o the_o mint_n it_o be_v the_o profit_n of_o this_o place_n raise_v he_o principal_o to_o be_v a_o alderman_n but_o this_o be_v no_o great_a wonder_n when_o the_o master_n of_o the_o mint_n for_o many_o year_n be_v and_o have_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o mystery_n and_o perquisites_n of_o their_o place_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o many_o particular_n in_o former_a time_n it_o be_v not_o so_o goldsmith_n and_o artist_n be_v master_n of_o the_o mint_n that_o know_v the_o course_n of_o exchange_n and_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o foreign_a banker_n and_o merchant_n no_o age_n can_v show_v afore_o this_o a_o doctor_n of_o physic_n master_n worker_n of_o the_o mint_n and_o have_v not_o i_o stop_v at_o one_o time_n three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n of_o silver_n the_o iron_n in_o the_o mint_n will_v have_v be_v rusty_a i_o cause_v more_o money_n to_o come_v to_o the_o mint_n at_o one_o time_n 1653_o then_o have_v be_v coin_a this_o seven_o year_n beside_o that_o money_n upon_o this_o my_o information_n to_o the_o king_n he_o present_o send_v for_o mr_n andrew_n palmer_n the_o assay-master_n of_o the_o mint_n and_o mr_n henry_n cogan_n the_o comptroller_n of_o the_o mint_n and_o examine_v the_o business_n about_o alderman_n wollastons_n place_n in_o the_o tower_n and_o command_v i_o to_o be_v by_o and_o to_o declare_v before_o they_o what_o i_o have_v tell_v his_o majesty_n concern_v alderman_n wollastons_n place_n of_o melter_n in_o the_o mint_n and_o when_o they_o hear_v what_o i_o say_v they_o confess_v it_o to_o be_v a_o truth_n that_o alderman_n wollaston_n have_v in_o ten_o year_n be_v esteem_v but_o as_o a_o servant_n by_o the_o condition_n of_o his_o place_n in_o the_o mint_n to_o the_o head-officer_n the_o master_n worker_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o mint_n get_v more_o by_o his_o melt_a of_o the_o silver_n in_o the_o mint_n than_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o mint_n put_v they_o all_o together_o have_v do_v whereupon_o the_o king_n be_v wonderful_a angry_a with_o they_o they_o be_v his_o officer_n in_o the_o mint_n that_o they_o will_v suffer_v such_o a_o thing_n and_o not_o acquaint_v he_o or_o his_o counsel_n with_o it_o and_o ask_v if_o my_o lord_n treasurer_n or_o lord_n cottington_n or_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o counsel_n allow_v he_o to_o have_v such_o fee_n and_o allowance_n or_o know_v that_o wollaston_n make_v such_o gain_n in_o the_o mint_n by_o be_v melter_n of_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n they_o tell_v his_o majesty_n no_o they_o do_v believe_v none_o of_o they_o know_v it_o nor_o any_o other_o but_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o mint_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mystery_n and_o few_o do_v know_v it_o thereupon_o the_o king_n sworâ—_n his_o officer_n of_o his_o mint_n must_v either_o be_v knave_n or_o fooâ—s_n to_o let_v such_o a_o one_o as_o alderman_n wollaston_n gull_v he_o of_o three_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n and_o to_o give_v such_o a_o place_n of_o profit_n to_o any_o without_o his_o consent_n or_o the_o
and_o furious_a career_n of_o alderman_n gibbs_n and_o alderman_n wollaston_n while_o they_o be_v the_o king_n agent_n in_o the_o king_n time_n but_o to_o save_v their_o skin_n when_o the_o time_n alter_v they_o can_v present_o change_v their_o note_n put_v on_o sheepskin_n and_o will_v appear_v as_o lamb_n they_o will_v be_v full_a of_o godly_a expression_n in_o guildhall_n goldsmiths-hall_n and_o many_o other_o place_n in_o the_o city_n and_o be_v high_o for_o the_o covenant_n and_o among_o their_o brethren_n storm_v at_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o time_n and_o at_o projector_n and_o monopolizer_n when_o there_o be_v none_o great_a than_o themselves_o as_o appear_v by_o this_o monopoly_n they_o have_v say_v at_o a_o common_a hall_n in_o guildhall_n when_o i_o be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n that_o i_o be_v the_o monopolist_n and_o pattentee_n for_o this_o manufacture_n when_o true_o i_o neither_o have_v heart_n or_o hand_n in_o it_o nor_o any_o manner_n of_o waâ—â—s_n concern_v in_o the_o buy_n or_o sell_v the_o silver_n wyer_n for_o this_o manufacture_n if_o i_o will_v i_o can_v not_o for_o the_o aforesaid_a indenture_n between_o the_o king_n gibbs_n and_o wollaston_n set_v forth_o that_o only_o eight_o refiner_n be_v the_o pattentee_n and_o none_o other_o enjoy_v notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o hen._n 7_o cap._n 2._o and_o notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 5_o and_o 6_o year_n of_o edw._n 6_o cap._n 19_o entitle_v the_o penalty_n for_o exchange_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 15._o or_o any_o other_o act_n statute_n law_n ordinance_n proclamation_n provision_n or_o restriction_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o his_o majesty_n for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v will_n ordain_v and_o declare_v that_o during_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o his_o grant_n his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n will_v not_o give_v or_o grant_v any_o liberty_n licence_n or_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o any_o person_n whatsoëver_o other_o than_o unto_o such_o as_o have_v already_o serve_v or_o shall_v hereafter_o serve_v as_o apprentice_n whole_o and_o only_o to_o the_o art_n of_o refine_v and_o part_v gold_n and_o silver_n by_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n as_o the_o say_v john_n wollaston_n william_n gibbs_n and_o other_o the_o party_n before_o name_v have_v do_v to_o be_v make_v expend_v and_o employ_v in_o or_o about_o the_o make_n gold_n or_o silver_n thread_n or_o any_o the_o several_a manufacture_n herein_o before_o mention_v and_o the_o aforesaid_a person_n every_o one_o for_o himself_o do_v covenant_n and_o promise_v to_o and_o with_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n that_o from_o time_n to_o time_n during_o the_o term_n grant_v to_o perform_v their_o best_a endeavour_n in_o and_o by_o all_o lawful_a way_n and_o mean_n for_o the_o promote_a and_o advance_v of_o his_o majesty_n benefit_n and_o service_n in_o the_o premise_n and_o his_o majesty_n for_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n during_o the_o term_n thereby_o grant_v do_v covenant_n to_o vouchsafe_v he_o and_o their_o assistance_n to_o the_o say_a agent_n and_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o for_o the_o better_a performance_n and_o discharge_n of_o the_o say_a agencie_n and_o all_o other_o the_o premise_n so_o by_o they_o undertake_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o say_a grant_n in_o witness_n whereof_o to_o the_o one_o part_n of_o this_o indenture_n remain_v with_o the_o say_a agent_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n have_v cause_v the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o be_v put_v and_o the_o other_o part_n remain_v with_o his_o say_a majesty_n the_o say_a john_n wollaston_n william_n gibbs_n henry_n patrickson_n daniel_n stallworthy_n william_n haward_n richard_n gibbs_n thomas_n nowell_n and_o walter_n hâ—ll_v have_v set_v their_o hand_n and_o seal_n the_o day_n and_o year_n first_o above_o write_v anno_fw-la dom._n 1636._o witness_v ourselves_o at_o westminster_n the_o 7_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n i_o have_v the_o copy_n of_o this_o monopoly_n of_o the_o refiner_n verbatim_o at_o large_a swear_v and_o attest_v ready_a to_o be_v produce_v if_o require_v may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a head_n of_o the_o monopoly_n grant_v by_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n 1636._o to_o sir_n john_n wollaston_n alderman_n and_o alderman_n william_n gibbs_n and_o other_o refiner_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n this_o monopoly_n be_v complain_v of_o to_o the_o late_a king_n and_o his_o counsel_n by_o some_o of_o the_o warden_n and_o company_n of_o the_o goldsmith_n in_o anno_fw-la 1636._o and_o since_o oftentimes_o to_o the_o late_a king_n and_o his_o commissioner_n both_o by_o several_a goldsmith_n and_o wyerdrawer_n as_o be_v a_o great_a loss_n and_o abuse_n to_o the_o whole_a company_n of_o goldsmith_n in_o annis_n 1637_o 1638_o and_o 1639_o and_o be_v against_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o jac._n cap._n 3._o and_o several_a other_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o against_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n by_o this_o monopoly_n they_o engross_a into_o a_o few_o particular_a man_n hand_n for_o their_o private_a lucre_n and_o gain_n under_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o the_o king_n service_n which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a mask_n use_v by_o pattentees_n and_o monopolist_n of_o that_o time_n the_o livelihood_n and_o subsistence_n of_o many_o hundred_o goldsmith_n and_o wyerdrawer_n which_o by_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o company_n of_o goldsmith_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v debar_v and_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v legal_o impower_v to_o refine_v silver_n and_o gold_n aswell_o as_o the_o say_a refiner_n be_v and_o though_o this_o be_v oftentimes_o offer_v it_o be_v always_o deny_v and_o oppose_v by_o the_o refiner_n who_o have_v get_v this_o monopoly_n in_o their_o iron_n clutch_n and_o will_v not_o let_v go_v their_o hold_n till_o their_o monopoly_n be_v put_v down_o by_o the_o parliament_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o gold-wyer-drawer_n as_o aforesaid_a i_o have_v leave_v with_o the_o honourable_a committee_n for_o trade_n in_o aug._n 1656._o several_a humble_a proposal_n for_o the_o just_a and_o due_a regulation_n of_o this_o trade_n of_o refine_v and_o gold_n and_o silver-wyer-drawing_a if_o they_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n the_o manufacture_n will_v be_v again_o just_o and_o true_o make_v the_o coin_n and_o bullion_n of_o the_o nation_n preserve_v and_o your_o highness_n revenue_n augment_v but_o as_o the_o manufacture_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n etc._n etc._n be_v now_o make_v the_o wearer_n thereof_o be_v many_o of_o they_o cozen_v and_o the_o coin_n and_o plate_n of_o the_o nation_n melt_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o every_o day_n new_a cheat_n be_v invent_v to_o deceive_v the_o wearer_n by_o wheel_n or_o engine_n therefore_o i_o most_o humble_o pray_v for_o either_o a_o due_a regulation_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n and_o wire_n etc._n etc._n or_o the_o make_n to_o be_v put_v down_o in_o england_n especial_o at_o this_o time_n now_o we_o have_v a_o war_n with_o spain_n strict_o to_o look_v that_o none_o of_o the_o coin_n of_o the_o nation_n or_o plate_n be_v melt_v down_o for_o any_o of_o these_o manufacture_n 8._o that_o within_o these_o three_o month_n in_o june_n last_o mr_n alexander_n jackson_n the_o assaie-master_n of_o goldsmiths-hall_n be_v desire_v to_o go_v to_o the_o excize-office_n to_o make_v a_o assay_n of_o some_o silver_n that_o be_v make_v into_o wyer_n for_o this_o manufacture_n seize_v on_o a_o ingott_n of_o course_n silver_n about_o 30l._o which_o be_v thirteen_o penny_n weight_n worse_o than_o the_o standard_n and_o weekly_o upon_o strict_a examination_n it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o great_a quantity_n of_o course_n silver_n have_v be_v make_v into_o these_o manufacture_n this_o silver_n as_o i_o be_o inform_v belong_v to_o a_o refiner_n and_o it_o be_v both_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o a_o breach_n of_o his_o oath_n to_o prepare_v any_o such_o silver_n for_o any_o manufacture_n i_o have_v many_o assay_n under_o mr_n jackson_n hand_n the_o assay-master_n of_o goldsmiths-hall_n where_o four_o ounce_n of_o copper_n have_v be_v mix_v and_o put_v into_o eight_o ounce_n of_o silver_n and_o sell_v for_o good_a silver_n by_o some_o silkman_n and_o wyer-drawer_n to_o the_o intolerable_a deceit_n of_o the_o wearer_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n lace_n and_o whereas_o all_o person_n shall_v make_v gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n to_o hold_v six_o ounce_n silver_n to_o three_o ounce_n of_o silk_n it_o have_v be_v ordinary_a and_o at_o this_o day_n
be_v make_v to_o six_o ounce_n of_o silk_n but_o three_o ounce_n of_o silver_n the_o silk_n many_o time_n heavy_a die_v the_o wearer_n many_o of_o they_o be_v cozen_v and_o their_o garment_n spoil_v and_o many_o other_o cheat_n and_o fraud_n i_o can_v particularize_v 9_o when_o i_o deliver_v a_o account_n of_o these_o gross_a deceit_n to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n and_o upon_o examination_n they_o find_v these_o abuse_n to_o be_v so_o frequent_a both_o among_o refiner_n silkman_n and_o wyer-drawer_n the_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o his_o council_n have_v often_o employ_v i_o in_o these_o discoverics_n of_o the_o fraud_n of_o the_o wyerdrawer_n they_o order_v i_o thoms_n violet_n anno_fw-la 1635._o to_o be_v surveyer_n and_o sealer_n of_o all_o these_o manufacture_n for_o three_o life_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o to_o have_v and_o receiv_v to_o my_o own_o use_n one_o halfpenny_n the_o ounce_n for_o wyer_n and_o 4_o penny_n the_o pound_n venice_n for_o all_o gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n i_o seal_v and_o survey_v and_o prohibit_v all_o person_n to_o put_v silver_n or_o gold_n thread_n to_o sale_n before_o it_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o seal_n of_o my_o office_n be_v the_o rose_n and_o crown_n in_o consideration_n of_o this_o fee_n aforesaid_a i_o covenant_v and_o put_v in_o security_n to_o the_o late_a king_n in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o if_o any_o gold_n or_o silver_n thread_n spangle_n purl_n o_o or_o wyer_n shall_v be_v survey_v and_o seal_v or_o pass_v out_o of_o my_o office_n either_o by_o i_o or_o my_o deputy_n which_o be_v course_n or_o adulterate_a silver_n under_o sterling_a or_o not_o just_o make_v the_o thread_n with_o a_o due_a proportion_n of_o silver_n at_o the_o least_o five_o ounce_n silver_n to_o three_o ounce_n silk_n i_o be_v bind_v and_o be_o bind_v to_o this_o day_n to_o answer_v and_o pay_v all_o damage_n to_o any_o person_n grieve_v or_o wrong_v in_o the_o nation_n concern_v the_o premise_n and_o neither_o the_o wyerdrawer_n nor_o silkman_n can_v in_o parliament_n produce_v one_o parcel_n of_o silver_n thread_n that_o i_o seal_v in_o the_o office_n or_o that_o be_v seal_v by_o my_o officer_n to_o be_v course_n silver_n or_o under_o the_o standard_n and_o for_o five_o year_n i_o cause_v this_o manufacture_n to_o be_v make_v so_o exact_o as_o the_o money_n and_o plate_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v now_o make_v and_o the_o best_a gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n in_o the_o world_n without_o my_o fee_n which_o be_v allow_v i_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n i_o can_v not_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o search_v and_o seal_v and_o without_o my_o seal_v and_o survey_v i_o can_v warrant_v this_o manufacture_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n and_o wire_n &c._n &c._n to_o be_v good_a and_o true_o make_v both_o for_o the_o fineness_n of_o the_o silver_n and_o a_o due_a proportion_n of_o silver_n to_o a_o due_a proportion_n of_o silk_n and_o without_o this_o regulation_n every_o workman_n be_v leave_v to_o do_v what_o he_o listen_v both_o for_o the_o fineness_n of_o the_o silver_n and_o the_o due_a proportion_n of_o silver_n to_o silk_n and_o at_o this_o day_n for_o want_n of_o my_o office_n many_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n be_v put_v on_o the_o nation_n and_o all_o they_o that_o wear_v this_o manufacture_n which_o i_o be_o bind_v to_o prevent_v or_o make_v good_a the_o damage_n to_o the_o nation_n or_o to_o any_o that_o shall_v be_v deceive_v which_o can_v be_v expect_a from_o i_o unless_o i_o receiv_v my_o fee_n to_o defray_v my_o charge_n and_o hazard_v i_o run_v in_o warrant_v all_o this_o manufacture_n to_o be_v good_a and_o just_o make_v and_o of_o the_o justice_n and_o equity_n of_o this_o i_o conceiv_v there_o can_v be_v no_o dispute_n may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n now_o at_o this_o day_n the_o manufacture_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n wyer_n spangle_n o_o etc._n etc._n be_v under_o no_o rule_n nor_o regulation_n either_o for_o the_o fineness_n of_o the_o silver_n or_o the_o just_a and_o due_a make_v the_o silver_n thread_n with_o a_o due_a proportion_n of_o silver_n to_o a_o due_a proportion_n of_o true_a die_v silk_n but_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o every_o one_o to_o do_v what_o he_o list_v and_o to_o cozen_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o to_o cull_v and_o melt_v down_o the_o coin_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o if_o the_o refiner_n can_v get_v but_o the_o goldsmith_n to_o melt_v down_o the_o heavy_a coin_n as_o shilling_n sixpence_n and_o halfcrown_n which_o they_o do_v at_o this_o day_n and_o as_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o do_v ever_o when_o silver_n be_v above_o the_o price_n of_o the_o mint_n or_o when_o we_o have_v war_n with_o spain_n then_o general_o silver_n be_v dear_a than_o the_o price_n of_o the_o mint_n the_o refiner_n think_v themselves_o clear_a and_o the_o law_n can_v touch_v they_o if_o they_o buy_v heavy_a shilling_n and_o sixpence_n melt_v into_o ingot_n and_o by_o this_o way_n all_o the_o heavy_a currant_n silver_n money_n and_o coin_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v melt_v down_o this_o heavy_a english_a silver_n money_n for_o the_o great_a part_n be_v call_v and_o weigh_v by_o goldsmith_n in_o lumbardstreet_n who_o keep_v people_n purposely_o to_o cull_v and_o weigh_v the_o heavy_a shilling_n and_o sixpence_n of_o this_o nation_n when_o silver_n be_v dear_a may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n we_o shall_v not_o have_v money_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v nor_o to_o hold_v commerce_n nor_o pay_v rend_v or_o public_a duty_n if_o this_o mischief_n be_v not_o stop_v when_o i_o be_v a_o apprentice_n i_o deliver_v with_o my_o own_o hand_n for_o one_o mr_n eman_n account_n who_o be_v my_o master_n to_o alderm_v gibbs_n above_o thirty_o thousand_o pound_n of_o heavy_a shilling_n sixpence_n and_o halfcrown_n which_o he_o buy_v of_o my_o master_n mr_n timothy_n eman_n a_o goldsmith_n in_o lombard_n street_n the_o say_a mr_n eman_n then_o be_v a_o publiuqe_a cashier_n for_o several_a merchant_n and_o receive_v their_o money_n and_o keep_v their_o cash_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o cull_v and_o cause_v to_o be_v cull_v and_o melt_v every_o year_n in_o heavy_a shilling_n and_o sixpence_n above_o thirty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n from_o the_o year_n 1624._o to_o the_o year_n 1630_o into_o barrs_n or_o ingot_n and_o there_o be_v many_o goldsmith_n in_o lombard_n street_n at_o that_o time_n every_o of_o these_o year_n do_v melt_v as_o much_o heavy_a english_a money_n and_o some_o of_o they_o more_o than_o mr_n eman_n do_v and_o english_a silver_n be_v at_o that_o time_n so_o scarce_o one_o can_v hardly_o get_v white_a money_n anno_fw-la 1629_o for_o gold_n but_o now_o almost_o all_o the_o silver_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o gold_n be_v go_v the_o silver_n melt_v down_o for_o gold_n and_o silver_n lace_n the_o gold_n almost_o all_o transport_v that_o in_o a_o payment_n of_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n one_o shall_v not_o receiv_v ten_o shilling_n in_o gold_n alderman_n gibbs_n will_v never_o have_v these_o shilling_n sixpence_n and_o halfcrow_v from_o mr_n eman_n in_o kind_a but_o the_o propeâ—â—ie_n alter_v and_o melt_v into_o ingot_n though_o he_o know_v and_o bargain_v for_o english_a money_n by_o the_o name_n of_o swarg_n to_o be_v melt_v without_o fraud_n be_v a_o common_a word_n among_o the_o goldsmith_n for_o heavy_a english_a money_n whereupon_o my_o master_n command_v i_o to_o put_v in_o every_o ingot_n so_o much_o copper_n as_o the_o silver_n waste_v which_o be_v about_o a_o farthing_n the_o ounce_n for_o mr_n eman_n sell_v the_o heavy_a shilling_n halfcrow_v and_o sixpense_n to_o other_o refiner_n and_o silversmith_n in_o kind_a without_o melt_v will_v not_o bear_v the_o waste_n of_o melt_a mr_n gibbs_n be_v english_a money_n into_o ingot_n but_o alderman_n gibbs_n find_v my_o master_n silver_n a_o farthing_n in_o five_o shilling_n courser_n then_o other_o goldsmith_n in_o lombard_n street_n silver_n be_v who_o melt_v down_o silver_n mr_n alderman_n gibbs_n have_v a_o pair_n of_o assay_v balance_n in_o his_o closet_n and_o when_o he_o question_v i_o about_o this_o business_n he_o weigh_v above_o sorry_a several_a assay_n of_o my_o master_n eman_n silver_n with_o the_o standard_n piece_n and_o all_o of_o they_o fall_v out_o one_o penny_n weight_n short_a and_o then_o he_o take_v about_o forty_o other_o assay_n of_o one_o mr_n bradshaw_n silver_n as_o he_o tell_v i_o and_o alderman_n gibbs_n say_v to_o i_o this_o be_v heavy_a english_a money_n in_o ingot_n which_o i_o have_v and_o do_v daily_o buy_v of_o mr_n bradshaw_n and_o weigh_v your_o master_n assay_n against_o he_o so_o i_o do_v and_o find_v my_o master_n silver_n all_o one_o penny_n weight_n short_a of_o mr_n bradshaw_n silver_n thereupon_o alderman_n gibbs_n be_v
sure_o next_o to_o god_n gracious_a protection_n her_o safety_n be_v build_v as_o solomon_n throne_n be_v she_o be_v support_v by_o xii_o lion_n a_o grave_n and_o prudent_a counsel_n the_o number_n of_o her_o inward_a privy_a counsellor_n not_o much_o exceed_v that_o number_n by_o her_o prosperous_a conduct_n and_o management_n of_o her_o affair_n all_o christendom_n esteem_v england_n to_o have_v a_o glorious_a prince_n a_o wise_a counsel_n of_o state_n and_o the_o people_n happy_a in_o general_n i_o have_v read_v that_o my_o lord_n chancellor_n bacon_n in_o a_o speech_n of_o he_o in_o parliament_n have_v this_o say_n sure_o i_o be_o say_v that_o golden_a mouth_a orator_n that_o the_o treasure_n that_o come_v from_o the_o commons_o to_o her_o majesty_n be_v but_o as_o a_o vapour_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o earth_n and_o gather_v into_o a_o cloud_n and_o stay_v not_o there_o long_o but_o upon_o the_o same_o earth_n fall_v down_o again_o and_o if_o some_o few_o drop_n fall_v upon_o france_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n it_o be_v as_o a_o sweet_a odor_n of_o honour_n and_o reputation_n to_o the_o english_a nation_n throughout_o the_o world_n elegant_o express_v the_o relief_n that_o the_o english_a afford_v both_o to_o france_n and_o the_o low-countries_n against_o their_o then_o common_a enemy_n the_o spaniard_n in_o her_o glorious_a reign_n the_o counsel_n that_o be_v then_o in_o parliament_n tend_v ever_o to_o the_o individual_a prosperity_n and_o the_o safety_n and_o preservation_n both_o of_o the_o queen_n and_o people_n and_o like_o christ_n coat_n without_o seam_n all_o their_o counsel_n be_v of_o one_o piece_n the_o equal_a prosperity_n of_o both_o and_o after_o 44_o year_n reign_n this_o glorious_a queen_n die_v rich_a in_o jewel_n rich_a in_o money_n and_o plate_n the_o land_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o above_o all_o rich_a in_o the_o love_n and_o estimation_n of_o her_o loyal_a people_n after_o she_o have_v contend_v with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o invade_v he_o in_o spain_n in_o portugal_n in_o the_o indies_n fire_v and_o burn_v his_o ship_n and_o carrake_n in_o our_o narrow_a sea_n and_o make_v her_o commander_n so_o terrible_a on_o the_o spanish_a coast_n that_o the_o child_n when_o they_o cry_v their_o parent_n will_v fright_v they_o with_o garda_fw-mi el_fw-es draco_n which_o be_v be_v quiet_a have_v a_o care_n here_o be_v drake_n i_o pray_v god_n and_o hope_v to_o see_v the_o same_o fear_n fall_v on_o they_o by_o the_o virtue_n and_o valour_n of_o your_o highness_n admiral_n blake_n not_o only_o to_o fright_v their_o child_n but_o their_o native_n when_o they_o be_v man_n make_v they_o to_o cry_v garda_fw-mi el_fw-es blaco_n as_o well_o as_o their_o father_n say_v garda_fw-mi el_fw-es draco_n this_o great_a quarrel_n at_o the_o first_o be_v undertake_v by_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o miserable_a poor_a distress_a dutch_a protestant_n the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o the_o low_a country_n they_o have_v no_o other_o title_n in_o her_o reign_n i_o hope_v they_o will_v for_o ever_o acknowledge_v the_o courtesy_n of_o english_a man_n blood_n and_o money_n that_o have_v make_v they_o now_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a lord_n the_o state_n and_o a_o free_a state_n i_o wish_v it_o be_v not_o now_o in_o their_o greatness_n blot_v out_o of_o their_o remembrance_n queen_n elizabeth_n war_n in_o ireland_n be_v very_o expensive_a and_o also_o her_o relieve_v of_o france_n both_o with_o man_n and_o money_n and_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o account_n for_o all_o these_o great_a undertake_n to_o leave_v her_o successor_n her_o kingdom_n in_o great_a wealth_n peace_n honour_n and_o safety_n and_o her_o people_n happy_a make_v up_o the_o mâ—â—acle_n towards_o the_o set_n of_o this_o glorious_a star_n some_o son_n of_o belial_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o hellish_a powder_n plot_n and_o at_o latter_a end_n of_o her_o glorious_a reign_n the_o anabaptist_n and_o sectary_n begin_v like_o snake_n to_o engender_v but_o her_o successor_n king_n james_n by_o his_o prudence_n shake_v they_o off_o as_o st_n paul_n do_v the_o viper_n by_o several_a way_n and_o mean_n first_o as_o the_o physician_n let_v we_o some_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o body_n to_o preserv_v the_o whole_a second_o as_o seafaring_a man_n in_o a_o storm_n cast_v some_o good_n over_o board_n to_o save_v the_o cargasaon_n three_o as_o a_o good_a husbandman_n that_o will_v afford_v some_o foot_n of_o ground_n for_o hedge_v and_o and_z ditch_v to_o fortify_v and_o secure_v the_o rest_n four_o as_o a_o good_a gardiner_n that_o will_v have_v his_o garden_n plant_v grow_v pluck's_n up_o the_o weed_n by_o the_o root_n so_o king_n james_n use_v all_o these_o remedy_n to_o the_o sectary_n some_o of_o their_o mouth_n he_o stop_v with_o preferment_n some_o he_o commit_v to_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n which_o cost_v they_o their_o life_n other_o to_o prison_n and_o after_o the_o dispute_n at_o hampton-court_n he_o put_v down_o his_o peremptory_a resolution_n by_o proclamation_n which_o i_o humble_o call_v his_o hedge_n to_o keep_v out_o the_o little_a fox_n that_o spoil_v the_o vineyard_n of_o the_o church_n require_v a_o conformity_n to_o the_o same_o by_o all_o person_n upon_o strict_a penalty_n which_o prove_v a_o good_a temporary_a remedy_n may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n to_o read_v but_o one_o touch_n more_o of_o the_o splendour_n and_o glory_n of_o this_o great_a queen_n elizabeth_n she_o be_v not_o without_o her_o eclipse_n with_o trouble_n and_o fear_v many_o way_n to_o show_v the_o uncertainty_n of_o worldly_a glory_n even_o from_o her_o near_a kinswoman_n mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n who_o while_o she_o be_v queen_n of_o france_n by_o her_o husband_n persuasion_n take_v upon_o she_o the_o stile_n and_o title_n of_o queen_n of_o england_n from_o which_o spring_v all_o her_o trouble_n in_o scotland_n when_o she_o return_v a_o widow_n out_o of_o france_n and_o this_o be_v do_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o her_o counsel_v instigation_n these_o trouble_n by_o her_o scotch_a rebel_n drive_v the_o scotch_a queen_n into_o england_n whither_o she_o flee_v for_o refuge_n but_o it_o prove_v otherwise_o for_o upon_o that_o score_n she_o be_v catch_v in_o the_o net_n of_o death_n and_o so_o much_o the_o soon_o by_o reason_n of_o her_o impatience_n not_o brook_v the_o delay_n of_o her_o deliverance_n which_o thrust_v she_o headlong_o into_o so_o many_o treason_n that_o queen_n elizabeth_n can_v not_o let_v she_o live_v and_o be_v in_o safety_n herself_o for_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v often_o time_n hear_v to_o say_v either_o strike_v or_o be_v strike_v and_o so_o she_o strike_v first_o and_o cut_v off_o her_o head_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v remove_v her_o capital_a enemy_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a truth_n it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a thing_n for_o a_o supreme_a magistrate_n to_o have_v the_o patience_n to_o stay_v to_o be_v first_o strike_v but_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o those_o plot_n which_o be_v daily_o plot_v and_o hatch_n against_o her_o crown_n and_o dignity_n for_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n have_v real_a plot_n for_o both_o have_v find_v in_o her_o study_n the_o key_n of_o above_o fifty_o several_a character_n for_o several_a people_n she_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o both_o foreign_a and_o english_a traitor_n queen_n elizabeth_n grave_n and_o wise_a counsel_n will_v not_o let_v she_o play_v a_o after_o game_n they_o have_v the_o queen_n of_o scot_n try_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o english_a nobleman_n many_o of_o they_o be_v catholic_n &_o her_o own_o friend_n and_o near_a relation_n and_o have_v they_o not_o find_v her_o guilty_a many_o of_o their_o head_n have_v go_v off_o for_o which_o very_a reason_n many_o that_o the_o scotch_a queen_n take_v to_o be_v her_o friend_n be_v her_o great_a enemy_n but_o do_v that_o business_n so_o effectual_o the_o queen_n wink_v at_o many_o nobleman_n for_o many_o of_o her_o jury_n that_o have_v be_v hatch_n and_o act_n with_o she_o queen_n elizabeth_n bury_v their_o fault_n in_o oblivion_n but_o abington_n and_o babington_n escape_v not_o so_o well_o be_v both_o hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v and_o their_o estate_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n there_o be_v other_o as_o somervill_a parry_n savage_n and_o many_o more_o that_o seek_v this_o glorious_a queen_n death_n but_o she_o be_v still_o protect_v by_o the_o watchman_n which_o slumber_v not_o and_o die_v glorious_o and_o in_o peace_n may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n when_o king_n james_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n a_o powder_n plot_n be_v lay_v for_o he_o his_o vine_n and_o olive-branch_n be_v to_o be_v about_o he_o attend_v by_o his_o noble_n and_o three_o estate_n in_o parliament_n who_o be_v all_o design_v in_o the_o twinkle_n of_o a_o eye_n to_o have_v be_v bring_v
assistance_n take_v on_o you_o the_o government_n of_o be_v protector_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v you_o ought_v and_o be_v bind_v both_o before_o god_n and_o to_o these_o nation_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o your_o power_n to_o give_v protection_n and_o equal_a justice_n to_o all_o the_o good_a people_n of_o these_o nation_n that_o be_v willing_a to_o live_v under_o your_o protection_n and_o to_o defend_v they_o with_o all_o your_o might_n &_o strength_n and_o to_o use_v the_o power_n god_n have_v put_v into_o your_o hand_n for_o those_o end_n to_o keep_v your_o people_n in_o peace_n and_o safety_n against_o all_o factious_a spirit_n in_o pursuance_n thereof_o you_o be_v asmuch_o as_n in_o you_o lie_v to_o keep_v from_o power_n or_o public_a employment_n all_o such_o as_o you_o and_o your_o counsel_n shall_v know_v to_o be_v public_a or_o secret_a undermine_a enemy_n of_o the_o peace_n &_o welfare_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n by_o what_o pretence_n title_n or_o calling_n soever_o whether_o civil_a military_a or_o ecclesiastical_a you_o and_o your_o great_a counsel_n upon_o my_o bend_a knee_n i_o say_v be_v to_o have_v a_o special_a care_n of_o some_o man_n who_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o privilege_n and_o right_n of_o the_o people_n in_o parliament_n will_v upon_o that_o popular_a score_n vent_v their_o own_o discontent_n and_o put_v all_o again_o into_o a_o confusion_n with_o what_o spirit_n some_o old_a member_n come_v to_o serve_v the_o nation_n in_o this_o parliament_n be_v visible_o see_v to_o all_o man_n that_o wish_v the_o peace_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o some_o county_n upon_o their_o election_n and_o in_o their_o ordinary_a conversation_n and_o deportment_n the_o scope_n and_o drift_n of_o some_o man_n design_n be_v to_o make_v division_n and_o faction_n between_o the_o parliament_n and_o your_o highness_n between_o the_o city_n and_o your_o highness_n and_o put_v all_o thing_n into_o a_o confusion_n this_o present_a day_n to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o public_a enemy_n of_o your_o highness_n and_o this_o nation_n this_o be_v by_o some_o particular_a person_n no_o doubt_n intend_v and_o all_o man_n that_o study_n and_o love_v the_o peace_n of_o their_o country_n may_v see_v it_o under_o such_o cunning_a undermine_a question_n as_o be_v by_o some_o discontent_a spirit_n set_v on_o foot_n the_o last_o parliament_n crafty_o to_o undermine_v the_o very_a body_n and_o be_v of_o the_o government_n and_o sly_o to_o strike_v at_o both_o your_o highness_n and_o your_o posterity_n life_n fame_n and_o fortune_n and_o to_o pluck_v up_o by_o the_o root_n your_o highness_n counsel_n and_o the_o establish_a government_n which_o your_o highness_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o your_o counsel_n have_v settle_v witness_n the_o many_o libel_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o temper_n to_o stir_v up_o commotion_n in_o several_a part_n and_o party_n the_o ingredient_n be_v prepare_v for_o all_o interest_n to_o incense_v and_o infuse_v a_o hatred_n and_o detestation_n of_o the_o present_a government_n and_o without_o god_n mercy_n the_o intention_n of_o some_o will_v have_v before_o this_o time_n burst_v out_o into_o tumult_n and_o insurrection_n my_o hope_n and_o prayer_n be_v that_o god_n by_o your_o highness_n prosperous_a government_n have_v prepare_v better_a thing_n for_o this_o nation_n that_o some_o factious_a cock_n which_o crew_n so_o loud_o in_o the_o country_n now_o they_o be_v keep_v out_o of_o the_o pit_n may_v return_v home_o to_o their_o house_n country_n capon_n and_o sleep_v quiet_o in_o their_o roost_v it_o will_v be_v a_o happiness_n both_o to_o themselves_o their_o country_n their_o wife_n and_o child_n their_o friend_n tenant_n servant_n and_o neighbour_n if_o they_o do_v so_o and_o their_o not_o do_v of_o it_o may_v bring_v disturbance_n on_o the_o nation_n and_o a_o certain_a ruin_n upon_o themselves_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n it_o be_v a_o old_a trick_n divide_v and_o rule_v and_o many_o that_o have_v have_v the_o power_n will_v leave_v no_o stone_n unturned_a to_o get_v again_o into_o play_n so_o they_o laugh_v they_o care_v not_o if_o the_o whole_a nation_n cry_v there_o be_v many_o good_a people_n who_o have_v be_v mislead_v upon_o the_o notion_n of_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n and_o if_o your_o highness_n and_o your_o supreme_a counsel_n the_o parliament_n do_v not_o give_v a_o stop_n by_o your_o power_n and_o vigilancy_n even_o at_o this_o juncture_n of_o time_n without_o god_n mercy_n thing_n may_v run_v into_o great_a disorder_n therefore_o your_o highness_n and_o the_o parliament_n i_o most_o humble_o upon_o my_o knee_n say_v must_v build_v the_o wall_n of_o our_o jerusalem_n england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v as_o nehemiah_n do_v that_o of_o the_o jew_n your_o highness_n and_o the_o parliament_n have_v many_o samballat_n that_o envy_v your_o building_n and_o scorn_v your_o reformation_n there_o be_v many_o of_o the_o child_n of_o separation_n and_o division_n in_o these_o land_n when_o a_o wise_a man_n will_v keep_v his_o house_n from_o fall_v that_o be_v rend_v &_o shake_v with_o great_a tempest_n he_o prop_n it_o up_o with_o timber_n cramp_v it_o with_o iron_n bolt_n and_o bar_n and_o it_o may_v be_v upon_o the_o prop_a of_o it_o to_o set_v it_o upright_o crack_v the_o seiling_n and_o fretwork_n of_o the_o best_a and_o stately_a room_n in_o his_o house_n sure_o if_o either_o the_o wife_n or_o the_o child_n or_o the_o servant_n shall_v come_v and_o complain_v to_o the_o owner_n what_o damage_n this_o beautiful_a room_n have_v receive_v the_o master_n of_o the_o house_n and_o his_o workman_n have_v at_o hand_n a_o ready_a answer_n which_o be_v shall_v he_o not_o have_v prop_v and_o cramp_v the_o house_n with_o iron_n bolt_n and_o bar_n the_o whole_a fabric_n will_v have_v fall_v and_o the_o house_n have_v be_v make_v a_o heap_n of_o rubbish_n both_o he_o and_o they_o will_v have_v have_v no_o place_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o weather_n by_o this_o my_o prop_a and_o cramp_v up_o my_o house_n say_v the_o wise_a master_n and_o his_o workman_n i_o have_v secure_v and_o get_v my_o esse_fw-la i_o have_v keep_v my_o be_v when_o my_o house_n be_v new_o tile_v and_o tyte_n to_o keep_v out_o the_o weather_n you_o shall_v have_v your_o desire_n i_o will_v give_v you_o all_o content_n i_o will_v cause_v plasterer_n to_o repair_v and_o garnish_v that_o seiling_n which_o you_o be_v so_o much_o offend_v with_o the_o crack_n of_o i_o will_v new_o gild_v it_o and_o make_v it_o more_o beautiful_a than_o ever_o it_o be_v provide_v you_o will_v put_v to_o your_o hand_n to_o sweep_v down_o the_o cobwebs_a and_o carry_v away_o the_o rubbish_n and_o so_o cleanse_v and_o clear_v my_o house_n do_v this_o i_o promise_v you_o i_o will_v do_v the_o other_o no_o doubt_n but_o a_o wise_a and_o dutiful_a family_n will_v do_v it_o cheerful_o with_o thanks_o for_o their_o esse_fw-la and_o be_v have_v be_v preserve_v through_o the_o master_n of_o the_o family_n providence_n may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n i_o humble_o say_v the_o good_a people_n of_o these_o nation_n under_o your_o protection_n ought_v at_o this_o juncture_n of_o time_n earnest_o to_o pray_v to_o god_n that_o the_o foundation_n of_o their_o happiness_n may_v be_v so_o lay_v this_o parliament_n as_o to_o secure_v firm_o their_o be_v that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o esse_fw-la and_o then_o come_v the_o be_v that_o it_o may_v be_v as_o firm_o settle_v upon_o as_o sure_a a_o foundation_n as_o a_o rock_n against_o who_o no_o division_n or_o force_n can_v or_o shall_v prevail_v for_o the_o effectual_a security_n of_o these_o nation_n that_o this_o parliament_n will_v be_v please_v to_o erect_v a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n to_o sweep_v down_o the_o cobwebs_a remove_v the_o rubbish_n clear_v the_o house_n and_o by_o justice_n restrain_v and_o if_o incorrigible_a cut_v off_o unruly_a and_o violent_a spirit_n wise_a man_n cut_v their_o coat_n according_a to_o their_o cloth_n and_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o keep_v themselves_o warm_a before_o they_o buy_v lace_n to_o trimm_n they_o upon_o my_o knee_n i_o humble_o desire_v your_o highness_n to_o put_v the_o nation_n in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n against_o homebred_a traitor_n and_o foreign_a force_n and_o then_o be_v please_v to_o garnish_v the_o people_n with_o rich_a and_o stately_a privilege_n security_n ought_v to_o be_v provide_v for_o before_o ornament_n the_o division_n at_o home_n be_v far_o more_o destructive_a and_o dangerous_a than_o any_o foreign_a force_n or_o invasion_n can_v be_v to_o this_o nation_n god_n be_v thank_v the_o sea_n be_v a_o hook_n in_o our_o enemy_n nostril_n they_o may_v be_v numerous_a but_o they_o be_v at_o a_o distance_n i_o hope_v this_o
in_o christendom_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n among_o gamester_n winn_n at_o first_o lose_v at_o last_o and_o great_a undertake_n be_v not_o to_o be_v effect_v but_o with_o great_a difficulty_n if_o it_o please_v god_n to_o put_v it_o into_o your_o highness_n and_o this_o parliament_n heart_n vigorous_o and_o vigilant_o to_o pursue_v the_o war_n in_o the_o west-indies_n all_o the_o protestant_n in_o christendom_n will_v be_v bind_v to_o bless_v god_n and_o pray_v for_o your_o highness_n and_o this_o glorious_a parliament_n and_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n you_o and_o your_o army_n and_o navy_n will_v cut_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o jugular_a vein_n as_o the_o dutch_a man_n say_v kill_v he_o as_o dead_a as_o a_o herring_n which_o must_v be_v do_v by_o the_o unanimous_a power_n of_o these_o three_o nation_n this_o course_n will_v make_v great_a britain_n and_o ireland_n and_o their_o several_a and_o respective_a port_n havens_n and_o harbour_n thereof_o to_o act_v and_o do_v cadis_fw-la and_o st_n lucre_n work_n our_o british_a and_o irish_a seaport_n town_n by_o the_o prosperous_a conduct_n of_o your_o highness_n admiral_n and_o general_n to_o be_v the_o bank_n magazine_n and_o scale_n for_o return_v of_o indian_a treasure_n jewel_n and_o precious_a merchandise_n the_o drum_n and_o trumpet_n encourage_v horse_n and_o man_n to_o battle_n the_o word_n india_n and_o to_o be_v master_n of_o the_o treasure_n as_o gold_n silver_n and_o other_o good_a thing_n of_o that_o new_a world_n no_o doubt_n be_v and_o will_v be_v more_o induce_v to_o many_o noble_a spirit_a gentleman_n merchant_n and_o mariner_n of_o this_o nation_n than_o drumm_n and_o trumpet_n to_o soldier_n but_o when_o the_o land-souldierie_a shall_v be_v likewise_o interest_v in_o the_o purchase_n and_o honour_n of_o this_o noble_a undertake_n and_o the_o prayer_n and_o purse_n of_o the_o good_a people_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o general_n and_o a_o act_n of_o this_o parliament_n for_o settle_v a_o way_n for_o thâ—_n vigorous_a prosecution_n and_o maintenance_n of_o this_o just_a war_n for_o the_o good_a and_o peace_n of_o christendom_n to_o go_v along_o in_o this_o glorious_a action_n then_o sure_o it_o will_v be_v a_o voice_n of_o thunder_n and_o terror_n to_o the_o spaniard_n they_o have_v see_v their_o best_a day_n and_o the_o massacre_n and_o cruelty_n they_o have_v commit_v in_o the_o indies_n confess_v by_o their_o own_o countryman_n now_o call_v they_o to_o a_o strict_a account_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o forefather_n all_o good_a people_n of_o these_o nation_n may_v just_o say_v your_o highness_n be_v send_v by_o god_n as_o a_o blessing_n of_o god_n to_o christendom_n and_o as_o a_o second_o joshua_n to_o our_o israël_n to_o fight_v the_o lord_n battle_n and_o by_o your_o most_o valiant_a general_n admiral_n land_n and_o sea-souldierie_a to_o put_v the_o people_n of_o these_o nation_n into_o possession_n of_o the_o west-indies_n there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o wilful_a people_n in_o these_o nation_n that_o repine_v and_o murmur_v and_o will_v not_o see_v your_o highness_n make_v these_o nation_n happy_a i_o humble_o say_v your_o enemy_n shall_v see_v this_o glorious_a work_n do_v by_o your_o highness_n which_o shall_v cause_v some_o man_n to_o burst_v with_o anger_n god_n have_v appoint_v the_o valour_n of_o this_o nation_n to_o be_v a_o terror_n and_o scourge_n to_o the_o spaniard_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o spanish_a greatness_n will_v go_v out_o like_o the_o snuff_n of_o a_o candle_n and_o all_o christendom_n that_o have_v be_v disturb_v and_o put_v into_o garble_n confusion_n and_o tumult_n by_o their_o ambition_n and_o pride_n to_o the_o slaughter_a and_o murder_v of_o million_o of_o man_n waste_v whole_a kingdom_n and_o nation_n their_o wound_n and_o scar_n lie_v bleed_v at_o this_o day_n in_o several_a place_n may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n the_o west_n indies_n be_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v sting_n as_o samson_n be_v strength_n lie_v in_o his_o hair_n so_o do_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n lie_v in_o his_o indies_n clip_v but_o off_o his_o trade_n of_o return_v from_o the_o indies_n your_o highness_n will_v find_v he_o as_o weak_a as_o water_n and_o so_o poor_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o pay_v for_o a_o poore-john_n or_o a_o pilchard_n you_o will_v hit_v he_o in_o the_o ball_n and_o white_a of_o the_o eye_n if_o you_o take_v the_o indies_n from_o he_o by_o the_o valour_n of_o your_o people_n the_o english_a may_v make_v his_o castilianians_n grind_v sugar_n cane_n in_o the_o barbados_n and_o use_v they_o as_o samson_n be_v use_v in_o the_o prison-hous_n and_o keep_v the_o spaniard_n so_o poor_a that_o the_o hair_n of_o their_o head_n shall_v never_o grow_v again_o to_o disturb_v christendom_n god_n still_o for_o ever_o keep_v the_o spirit_n of_o union_n in_o these_o nation_n in_o general_n that_o every_o man_n in_o his_o call_v may_v have_v a_o heart_n and_o hand_n to_o build_v up_o our_o breach_n that_o both_o your_o highness_n and_o your_o people_n may_v as_o one_o man_n seek_v the_o individual_a prosperity_n the_o one_o of_o the_o other_o even_o as_o it_o be_v the_o study_n and_o care_n of_o every_o gooâ—_n husband_n and_o good_a wife_n to_o please_v and_o content_v one_o another_o and_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o i_o most_o humble_o say_v prudence_n require_v at_o this_o time_n for_o the_o adversary_n of_o our_o peace_n be_v vigilant_a and_o leave_v no_o stone_n unturned_a to_o break_v in_o upon_o we_o and_o to_o make_v a_o division_n either_o in_o heart_n or_o hand_n at_o this_o conjuncture_n of_o time_n may_v hazard_v and_o disturb_v the_o whole_a nation_n now_o the_o god_n of_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n which_o never_o slumber_v nor_o sleep_v direct_v your_o highness_n and_o this_o glorious_a parliament_n counsel_n and_o action_n for_o his_o honour_n and_o the_o safety_n and_o peace_n of_o all_o these_o nation_n over_o who_o your_o highness_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v protector_n that_o as_o your_o highness_n be_v great_a and_o glorious_a in_o this_o world_n you_o may_v be_v also_o great_a and_o glorious_a in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v so_o pray_v your_o highness_n be_v most_o loyal_a dutiful_a and_o obedient_a subject_n thomas_n violet_n london_n sept._n 24._o 1656._o to_o his_o highness_n oliver_z lord_z protector_z of_o england_n scotland_n &_o ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n have_v former_o in_o november_n 1655_o and_o april_n 1650_o last_n most_o humble_o present_v your_o highness_n in_o write_v with_o some_o humble_a proposal_n for_o your_o service_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o call_n to_o a_o true_a and_o just_a account_n all_o person_n that_o have_v direct_o or_o indirect_o in_o their_o custody_n the_o public_a money_n land_n plate_n jewel_n merchandise_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n or_o thing_n of_o value_n and_o also_o the_o statute_n make_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o which_o excellent_a law_n be_v make_v to_o bring_v to_o a_o strict_a account_n all_o such_o as_o have_v defraud_v the_o king_n and_o state_n the_o then_o parliament_n in_o make_v that_o good_a act_n be_v so_o careful_a to_o have_v all_o person_n bring_v to_o account_n that_o have_v receive_v the_o public_a treasure_n and_o all_o such_o as_o have_v defraud_v the_o king_n and_o realm_n that_o they_o make_v it_o a_o praemunire_n and_o loss_n of_o a_o man_n estate_n beside_o imprisonment_n for_o any_o of_o what_o degree_n soever_o that_o persuade_v or_o give_v counsel_n unto_o the_o king_n to_o have_v the_o say_v good_a law_n defeat_v and_o they_o find_v the_o strict_a and_o due_a execution_n of_o that_o law_n to_o be_v the_o only_a balsam_n to_o cure_v the_o great_a distemper_n and_o debt_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o ease_v the_o good_a people_n in_o general_n of_o great_a outrage_n oppression_n and_o insupportable_a charge_n these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o that_o statute_n upon_o the_o delivery_n of_o this_o write_n your_o most_o humble_a subject_n receive_v your_o highness_n gracious_a pleasure_n by_o mr_n kelleway_n that_o your_o highness_n do_v approve_v of_o those_o his_o humble_a and_o loyal_a endeavour_n for_o your_o service_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v into_o consideration_n may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n your_o humble_a subject_n find_v that_o on_o the_o 26_o of_o may_n 1656._o a_o commission_n be_v issue_v our_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o certain_a person_n for_o to_o make_v enquiry_n and_o discovery_n concern_v all_o person_n that_o have_v in_o their_o hand_n or_o possession_n money_n good_n plate_n merchandise_n or_o any_o thing_n of_o value_n appertain_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o
of_o this_o nature_n as_o these_o in_o my_o query_n i_o set_v down_o all_o which_o i_o humble_o present_a unto_o you_o as_o be_v very_o material_a both_o for_o his_o highness_n service_n and_o for_o myself_o as_o for_o my_o part_n i_o intend_v to_o make_v your_o judgement_n thereupon_o to_o be_v my_o rule_n either_o to_o proceed_v or_o desist_v in_o these_o follow_a discovery_n to_o avoid_v unnecessary_a expense_n and_o trouble_n both_o to_o myself_o and_o other_o my_o humble_a query_n be_v these_o follow_v 1._o when_o commissioner_n be_v or_o have_v house_n my_o copy_n be_v not_o perfect_o exactâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d in_o soâ—e_a one_o or_o two_o small_a particular_n it_o may_v â—â—â—fer_v from_o the_o original_a which_o i_o put_v up_o to_o the_o commissioner_n at_o worcester_n house_n be_v appoint_v either_o by_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n or_o order_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n or_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o to_o take_v the_o care_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o sale_n of_o all_o prize_n ship_n and_o merchandise_n bring_v in_o by_o any_o of_o the_o man_n of_o war_n of_o the_o late_a parliament_n or_o of_o his_o highness_n and_o the_o state_n ship_n and_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o say_a commissioner_n have_v allowance_n of_o poundage_n or_o yearly_a fee_n from_o the_o state_n for_o that_o service_n for_o their_o care_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o sale_n of_o all_o or_o any_o merchandise_n gold_n silver_n jewel_n plate_n ship_n and_o all_o other_o good_n whatsoever_o bring_v in_o for_o the_o use_v of_o the_o public_a which_o commissioner_n have_v be_v appoint_v by_o parliament_n counsel_n of_o state_n or_o his_o highness_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o power_n commissioner_n have_v act_v be_v all_o of_o they_o oblige_v and_o tie_v to_o make_v a_o true_a and_o just_a account_n upon_o oath_n unto_o his_o highness_n of_o all_o sum_n of_o money_n they_o receiv_v and_o the_o just_a and_o true_a value_n of_o all_o merchandise_n and_o good_n they_o have_v be_v entrust_v with_o the_o sale_n without_o any_o fraud_n or_o mental_a reservation_n save_v only_o their_o just_a fee_n and_o sallerie_n appoint_v to_o each_o of_o the_o commissioner_n by_o the_o parliament_n or_o his_o highness_n and_o these_o commissioner_n have_v fail_v in_o their_o trust_n whether_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n 6_o hen._n 4._o cap_n 3._o this_o be_v within_o the_o cognizance_n of_o your_o commission_n to_o punish_v the_o offender_n and_o to_o cause_v they_o all_o to_o make_v a_o just_a and_o true_a account_n upon_o oath_n and_o to_o pay_v the_o commonwealth_n what_o they_o have_v defraud_v the_o state_n for_o what_o remain_v in_o their_o hand_n 2._o whether_o these_o commissioner_n when_o they_o have_v their_o commission_n have_v covenant_v joint_o or_o several_o with_o the_o state_n to_o give_v a_o just_a and_o true_a account_n to_o his_o highness_n and_o the_o parliament_n and_o whether_o they_o be_v guilty_a all_o of_o they_o that_o be_v put_v into_o one_o commission_n if_o i_o prove_v the_o offence_n of_o some_o of_o they_o or_o whether_o only_o such_o of_o the_o commissioner_n as_o be_v prove_v guilty_a and_o the_o other_o commissioner_n though_o their_o power_n be_v all_o of_o one_o date_n and_o they_o act_v together_o shall_v not_o be_v accountable_a but_o every_o man_n for_o himself_o several_o to_o answer_v for_o his_o own_o particular_a action_n and_o no_o further_o 3._o that_o if_o i_o shall_v prove_v some_o of_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o state_n prize_v good_n have_v sort_v out_o wine_n sugar_n oil_n wool_n fruit_n silk_n linen_n cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n jewel_n pearl_n civer_n bezer_n stone_n and_o any_o sort_n of_o commodity_n in_o any_o cellar_n ship_n warehouse_n or_o other_o place_n within_o this_o nation_n either_o by_o themselves_o servant_n cooper_n broker_n porter_n or_o any_o other_o skilful_a persot_v in_o merchandise_n and_o when_o this_o sort_n pick_v garble_a be_v one_o to_o reserve_v a_o quantity_n more_o or_o less_o of_o this_o sort_v pick_v and_o garbled_a merchandise_n for_o the_o commissioner_n themselves_o either_o one_o or_o more_o of_o they_o viz._n if_o the_o commissioner_n or_o sub-commissioner_n for_o the_o state_n make_v a_o sale_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o pound_n of_o good_n and_o merchandise_n more_o or_o less_o there_o have_v be_v before_o ten_o thousand_o pond_n of_o this_o merchandise_n sort_v and_o garble_v out_o for_o the_o commissioner_n as_o in_o one_o instance_n suppose_v 300_o ton_n of_o french_a wine_n be_v the_o whole_a parcel_n of_o wine_n the_o state_n have_v by_o their_o commissioner_n to_o sell_v and_o 200_o tunn_n of_o this_o wine_n be_v expose_v to_o sale_n by_o the_o state_n commissioner_n and_o sell_v by_o the_o candle_n as_o the_o usual_a way_n be_v public_o to_o every_o man_n and_o one_o hundred_o tunn_n of_o this_o french_a wine_n be_v pick_v out_o of_o the_o choice_a and_o principal_a of_o the_o whole_a parcel_n be_v reserve_v for_o a_o commissioner_n or_o commissioner_n for_o the_o sale_n of_o prize_n good_n and_o these_o commissioner_n shall_v pretend_v this_o small_a parcel_n of_o 100_o tunn_n of_o wine_n be_v not_o worth_a the_o trouble_n to_o make_v a_o new_a sale_n by_o the_o candle_n and_o thereupon_o these_o commissioner_n or_o sub-commissioner_n be_v entrust_v to_o sell_v these_o wine_n by_o the_o state_n have_v a_o fee_n or_o salary_n for_o the_o same_o do_v contrary_a to_o their_o trust_n either_o by_o themselves_o in_o their_o own_o name_n or_o name_n or_o get_v friend_n and_o use_v the_o name_n of_o other_o to_o buy_v the_o say_v 100_o tunn_n of_o wine_n but_o so_o that_o still_o the_o commissioner_n have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a wine_n so_o sell_v when_o in_o truth_n this_o 100_o tunn_n of_o wine_n pick_v and_o sort_v out_o of_o 300_o tunn_n be_v realy_a worth_n in_o the_o market_n as_o much_o as_o the_o 200_o tunn_n sell_v public_o by_o the_o candle_n for_o 15l_o 16l_o 20l_n the_o tunn_n and_o sometime_o more_o and_o some_o of_o the_o commiseioner_n for_o prize_n good_n have_v buy_v for_o their_o own_o use_n the_o hundred_o ton_n of_o the_o choice_a and_o pick_v wine_n at_o the_o rate_n of_o 15l_o 16l_o 20l_n the_o tun_n and_o sometime_o more_o which_o wine_n have_v be_v by_o the_o say_a commissioner_n sell_v to_o the_o vintner_n and_o other_o at_o 30l_o 35l_o and_o 40l_n a_o tunn_n ready_a money_n when_o the_o state_n have_v have_v but_o 15l_o andâ—0l_n â—0l_z allow_v and_o put_v down_o on_o their_o account_n this_o demonstration_n serve_v for_o all_o their_o wine_n sugar_n tobacco_n silk_n linen_n salt_n civet_n bezer-stone_n pearl_n jewel_n wool_n oil_n fruit_n and_o spice_n and_o all_o other_o commodity_n bring_v in_o any_o the_o state_n prize_n these_o merchandise_n sort_v garbled_a and_o pick_v from_o the_o gross_a bulk_n may_v be_v better_o in_o the_o true_a value_n then_o the_o gross_a quantity_n of_o merchandise_n sell_v usual_o by_o the_o candle_n sometime_o 20l._n 30l_o 40l_n in_o the_o hundred_o and_o sometime_o where_o good_n be_v perishable_a half_a in_o half_n there_o be_v so_o much_o difference_n in_o the_o sort_n and_o whether_o these_o commissioner_n be_v entrust_v to_o sell_v the_o state_n good_n at_o the_o best_a rate_n can_v underhand_o buy_v these_o good_n themselves_o after_o they_o have_v be_v pick_v and_o sort_v or_o go_v partner_n with_o any_o that_o do_v buy_v and_o that_o much_o under_o the_o true_a value_n as_o will_v be_v find_v upon_o examination_n by_o my_o discovery_n 4._o whether_o these_o thing_n be_v due_o prove_v the_o commissioner_n for_o prize-goods_a and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o make_v a_o true_a account_n to_o his_o highness_n and_o to_o stand_v charge_v with_o all_o the_o surplusage_n of_o money_n they_o have_v make_v of_o all_o or_o any_o the_o prize-goods_a belong_v to_o the_o state_n and_o his_o highness_n which_o they_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o due_o and_o true_o account_v for_o and_o to_o be_v order_v to_o deliver_v in_o upon_o their_o several_a oath_n a_o just_a and_o true_a account_n of_o all_o the_o merchandise_n jewel_n diamond_n pearl_n civet_n beazar-stone_n etc._n etc._n that_o have_v come_v into_o their_o custody_n and_o what_o prize_n ship_n or_o good_n they_o sell_v and_o have_v a_o share_n in_o themselves_o &_o of_o the_o true_a value_n of_o all_o merchandise_n that_o have_v come_v to_o their_o hand_n and_o whether_o i_o may_v not_o cause_v to_o be_v view_v all_o book_n and_o paper_n which_o i_o know_v can_v evidence_n the_o same_o and_o thereupon_o produce_v any_o person_n or_o person_n to_o be_v examine_v to_o find_v out_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o fraud_n and_o whether_o any_o person_n or_o person_n nominate_v to_o be_v examine_v as_o witness_n touch_v the_o premise_n shall_v be_v
suit_n for_o debt_n shall_v recover_v his_o cost_v and_o damage_n that_o the_o king_n suit_n shall_v be_v prefer_v and_o his_o debt_n first_o pay_v and_o satisfy_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 18._o that_o land_n entail_v shall_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o king_n debt_n and_o the_o king_n may_v recover_v his_o debt_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o his_o creditor_n how_o the_o king_n debt_n shall_v be_v levy_v when_o his_o debtor_n land_n shall_v come_v to_o several_a man_n hand_n and_o possession_n the_o statute_n of_o 7._o edw._n 6._o cap_n 1._o provide_v several_a penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o all_o officer_n and_o accomptant_n that_o shall_v conceal_v any_o duty_n and_o not_o pay_v the_o same_o in_o due_a time_n and_o that_o officer_n and_o accomptant_n shall_v upon_o notice_n delcare_v what_o money_n they_o have_v receive_v and_o not_o account_v for_o and_o upon_o commandment_n make_v payment_n of_o the_o same_o within_o ten_o day_n next_o after_o notice_n upon_o pain_n or_o forfeiture_n of_o loss_n of_o their_o office_n the_o statute_n of_o 34._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 2._o set_n down_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o high_a collector_n and_o general_a receiver_n of_o fifteen_o and_o subsidy_n and_o all_o other_o loan_n and_o tax_n that_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n by_o they_o receive_v to_o the_o king_n use_n to_o such_o person_n and_o at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v appoint_v and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v at_o his_o pleasure_n charge_v the_o say_a collector_n or_o receiver_n and_o their_o heir_n executor_n and_o administrator_n pay_v a_o proclamation_n from_o his_o highness_n to_o require_v all_o accompatant_n to_o deliver_v in_o a_o perfect_a account_n upon_o their_o oath_n of_o their_o receipt_n and_o payment_n within_o a_o certain_a time_n or_o else_o to_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n and_o select_a person_n to_o be_v nominate_v to_o inspect_v these_o account_n and_o by_o what_o order_n all_o money_n be_v pay_v with_o four_o shilling_n the_o pound_n for_o every_o month_n the_o say_a money_n shall_v be_v lay_v out_o by_o they_o for_o profit_n but_o detain_v and_o not_o pay_v within_o three_o month_n next_o after_o the_o receipt_n the_o statute_n of_o 13._o eliz._n cap._n 4._o and_o 27._o eliz._n cap._n 3_o provide_v that_o treasurer_n receiver_n and_o accomptant_n land_n shall_v be_v liable_a for_o the_o payment_n of_o their_o debt_n to_o the_o queen_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o that_o the_o queen_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n may_v sell_v and_o dispose_v of_o their_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o against_o who_o the_o same_o sale_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o how_o the_o queen_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n may_v use_v the_o land_n of_o the_o treasurer_n receiver_n and_o accomptant_n indebt_v which_o he_o or_o they_o have_v or_o have_v purchase_v in_o the_o name_n of_o other_o person_n etc._n etc._n the_o statute_n of_o 1â—_n eliz_n cap._n 7._o provide_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o eliz._n cap._n 4._o shall_v extend_v to_o under-collector_n receiver_n and_o accomptant_n of_o ten_o and_o subsidy_n of_o the_o clergy_n to_o make_v their_o land_n good_n etc._n etc._n liable_a for_o satisfy_v of_o such_o money_n as_o they_o have_v collect_v and_o receive_v and_o not_o pay_v and_o account_v and_o that_o every_o such_o under-collector_n and_o receiver_n shall_v account_v in_o the_o exchequer_n for_o his_o receipt_n as_o other_o collector_n and_o receiver_n do_v the_o statute_n of_o 52_o hen._n 3._o cap_n 23._o and_o 13_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 11._o provide_v that_o all_o accomptant_n that_o do_v withraw_v themselves_o and_o have_v no_o land_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v distrain_v then_o their_o body_n to_o be_v attach_v and_o imprison_v and_o cause_v to_o make_v their_o account_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o sheriff_n or_o goaler_n that_o let_v a_o accountant_a commit_v escape_n may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o our_o late_a trouble_n some_o man_n have_v design_v unto_o themselves_o to_o make_v themselves_o great_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o common_a calamity_n and_o to_o fish_n in_o trouble_a water_n disturb_v the_o most_o excellent_a course_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o to_o compass_v their_o fraudulent_a design_n which_o they_o have_v crafty_o lay_v erect_v private_a treasury_n as_o goldsmith_n hall_n gourney_n house_n worcester_n house_n haberdashershall_n weaver_n hall_n drury_n house_n custom_n house_n excise_n office_n treasury_n for_o the_o public_a plate_n of_o the_o nation_n at_o guild_n hall_n and_o infinite_a other_o place_n throughout_o this_o nation_n be_v erect_v and_o petty_a exchequer_n where_o the_o public_a money_n be_v keep_v and_o the_o public_a account_n by_o that_o mean_v interwooven_v one_o with_o another_o and_o almost_o all_o of_o they_o manage_v by_o person_n equal_o guilty_a and_o excessive_o covetous_a as_o well_o city_n commissioner_n and_o treasure_n as_o country_n commissioner_n and_o treasurer_n so_o that_o ordinary_a clark_n and_o slight_a fellow_n be_v creep_v into_o employment_n to_o finger_v the_o public_a money_n some_o by_o buy_v of_o the_o goldsmith_n light_n and_o clip_v money_n and_o then_o put_v the_o say_a light_n and_o clip_v money_n among_o the_o public_a treasure_n it_o be_v observe_v by_o all_o that_o pay_v money_n in_o to_o the_o treasurer_n that_o the_o teller_n will_v not_o receiv_v a_o clip_a shilling_n and_o when_o they_o pay_v it_o away_o for_o the_o state_n their_o payment_n be_v full_a of_o clip_a money_n which_o clip_v money_n they_o buy_v of_o goldsmith_n to_o the_o value_n of_o many_o score_n of_o thousand_o pound_n and_o this_o be_v twenty_o time_n cull_v over_o and_o over_o and_o now_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o take_v it_o in_o the_o country_n or_o to_o receiv_v none_o the_o clip_a money_n be_v like_o a_o horse_n in_o a_o mill_n it_o go_v round_o the_o treasurer_n will_v receive_v none_o but_o buy_v it_o of_o the_o goldsmith_n the_o goldsmith_n will_v melt_v no_o clip_a money_n they_o buy_v but_o sell_v it_o to_o the_o treasurer_n and_o cashier_v this_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o army_n they_o pay_v it_o for_o their_o quarter_n the_o farmer_n pay_v it_o to_o his_o landlord_n the_o landlord_n bring_v it_o up_o to_o london_n and_o sell_v it_o to_o the_o goldsmith_n at_o 15l_o 20l_n 25l_o in_o the_o hundred_o loss_n think_v it_o be_v melt_v and_o he_o shall_v never_o more_o be_v tronble_v with_o it_o but_o the_o goldsmith_n sell_v it_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o at_o my_o gentleman_n next_o quarter_n payment_n his_o money_n be_v pay_v he_o again_o so_o that_o the_o nation_n by_o this_o trick_n have_v be_v mighty_o cheat_v by_o public_a cashier_v and_o they_o have_v many_o of_o they_o get_v great_a estate_n some_o five_o thousand_o some_o ten_o thousand_o some_o fifteen_o thousand_o some_o twenty_o thousand_o some_o thirty_o thousand_o some_o forty_o thousand_o pound_n apiece_o and_o if_o these_o petty_a varlet_n which_o be_v but_o servant_n and_o underling_n have_v get_v such_o vast_a and_o great_a estate_n by_o their_o crafty_a and_o fraudulent_a action_n be_v but_o young_a suckling_n in_o comparison_n of_o many_o of_o the_o great_a treasurer_n their_o master_n what_o have_v these_o great_a treasurer_n then_o get_v who_o raven_a paunch_n have_v devour_v the_o wealth_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o nation_n may_v it_o please_v your_o highness_n i_o can_v name_v they_o by_o score_n but_o that_o i_o forbear_v at_o present_a till_o justice_n do_v personal_o single_v they_o out_o for_o in_o every_o county_n city_n corporation_n and_o almost_o in_o every_o parish_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n there_o be_v very_o few_o parish_n in_o the_o nation_n without_o some_o of_o these_o unjust_a steward_n committee-man_n sequestrator_n and_o treasurer_n i_o most_o humble_o beseech_v almighty_a god_n to_o put_v it_o into_o your_o highness_n be_v and_o the_o parliament_n heart_n to_o say_v particular_o to_o every_o unjust_a treasurer_n committee-man_n sequestrator_n excise-man_n commissioner_n of_o the_o custom_n commissioner_n and_o trustee_n for_o the_o sale_n of_o delinquent_n estate_n treasurer_n for_o the_o public_a plate_n and_o every_o other_o person_n that_o shall_v be_v prove_v to_o have_v the_o public_a money_n in_o his_o hand_n as_o be_v say_v to_o the_o unjust_a steward_n in_o the_o gospel_n how_o be_v it_o that_o i_o hear_v this_o of_o thou_o give_v a_o account_n of_o thy_o stewardship_n for_o thou_o may_v be_v no_o long_o steward_n your_o highness_n and_o the_o parliament_n may_v see_v by_o the_o former_a recite_v law_n and_o statute_n what_o care_v all_o former_a age_n have_v to_o see_v the_o king_n debt_n and_o rent_n due_o pay_v and_o account_v for_o and_o that_o no_o fraud_n shall_v be_v put_v upon_o they_o their_o heir_n or_o successor_n to_o prevent_v all_o fraud_n
which_o will_v increase_v your_o highness_n revenue_n some_o thousand_o of_o pound_n yearly_a and_o that_o your_o petitioner_n may_v be_v order_v by_o your_o highness_n to_o attend_v the_o committee_n for_o trade_n with_o his_o draught_n for_o the_o regulation_n of_o this_o manufacture_n and_o as_o in_o duty_n bind_v your_o petitioner_n shall_v pray_v etc._n etc._n tho._n violet_n whitehall_n may_v 8._o 1655._o his_o highness_n refer_v this_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o committee_n and_o counsel_n for_o trade_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o particular_n and_o certify_v their_o opinion_n nath._n bacon_n may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n the_o late_a king_n charles_n and_o his_o privy_a counsel_n will_v never_o suffer_v that_o the_o silver_n courrant_n coin_n or_o plate_n of_o the_o nation_n shall_v be_v waste_v in_o this_o manufacture_n for_o the_o make_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n thread_n what_o the_o refiner_n and_o wyerdrawer_n do_v spend_v of_o the_o plate_n and_o coin_n in_o these_o manufacture_n it_o be_v and_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o by_o the_o very_a monopoly_n that_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o alderman_n wollaston_n and_o aldermam_fw-la gibbs_n an._n 1636._o for_o to_o be_v his_o only_a agent_n for_o refine_n one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n of_o foreign_a silver_n for_o make_v this_o manufacture_n yet_o in_o that_o project_n of_o gibbs_n and_o wollaston_n they_o covenant_n with_o the_o king_n not_o to_o refine_v or_o cause_v to_o be_v melt_v down_o any_o the_o courrant_n coin_n or_o plate_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v melt_v none_o but_o foreign_a bullion_n which_o shall_v be_v import_v for_o the_o make_v this_o aforesaid_a manufacture_n and_o many_o of_o the_o privy_a counsel_n than_o be_v for_o the_o total_a put_v down_o of_o the_o make_n and_o wear_v this_o manufacture_n here_o in_o england_n as_o cause_v a_o excessive_a expense_n to_o all_o sort_n and_o condition_n of_o people_n as_o be_v a_o vanity_n that_o the_o nation_n may_v well_o be_v without_o but_o than_o it_o be_v consider_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n the_o multitude_n of_o woman_n spinster_n and_o other_o people_n that_o have_v their_o subsistence_n out_o of_o it_o and_o in_o that_o regard_n the_o manufacture_n be_v continue_v but_o under_o strict_a rule_n for_o the_o due_a regulation_n and_o that_o all_o the_o worker_n shall_v conform_v to_o the_o same_o and_o they_o do_v promise_v a_o humble_a conformity_n and_o i_o thomas_n violet_n be_v appoint_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o take_v the_o care_n and_o charge_n of_o seal_v and_o survey_v all_o these_o manufacture_n to_o prevent_v the_o former_a cheat_v and_o cosennage_n both_o of_o wyerdrawer_n silkman_n and_o refiner_n the_o several_a fraud_n i_o clear_o prove_v under_o the_o hand_n of_o mr_n jackson_n the_o swear_a assay-master_n of_o goldsmith_n hall_n and_o i_o cut_v and_o deface_v all_o sleight_n course_n and_o deceitful_a gold_n or_o silver_n thread_n spangle_n wire_n etc._n etc._n which_o office_n i_o do_v just_o and_o faithful_o execute_v for_o almost_o five_o year_n and_o prevent_v all_o former_a abuse_n and_o cause_v the_o workman_n to_o work_v their_o silver_n for_o these_o manufacture_n as_o exact_o and_o just_o as_o the_o plate_n or_o money_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v make_v during_o the_o time_n i_o regulate_v the_o manufacture_n by_o my_o seal_n of_o it_o this_o i_o have_v prove_v under_o the_o hand_n of_o many_o hundred_o spinster_n who_o petition_v for_o the_o restore_a i_o to_o my_o office_n again_o your_o petitioner_n most_o humble_a prayer_n to_o your_o highness_n be_v that_o the_o honourable_a committee_n for_o trade_n now_o have_v this_o business_n under_o their_o examination_n and_o have_v the_o particular_n in_o this_o petitition_n in_o consideration_n may_v be_v by_o your_o highness_n order_v to_o make_v their_o report_n and_o to_o take_v care_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o bullion_n and_o coin_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o all_o silver_n make_v for_o this_o manufacture_n be_v melt_v at_o a_o public_a place_n and_o view_v and_o register_v that_o so_o none_o of_o the_o coin_n or_o plate_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v melt_v down_o for_o any_o of_o these_o manufacture_n and_o to_o appoint_v such_o officer_n as_o they_o shall_v conceiv_o may_v be_v fit_a for_o the_o regulate_v of_o all_o abuse_n in_o the_o manufacture_n and_o for_o the_o best_a advantage_n of_o your_o highness_n the_o honourable_a committee_n for_o trade_n have_v give_v the_o wyerdrawer_n and_o refiner_n several_a day_n for_o the_o propound_v of_o way_n for_o regulate_v of_o the_o say_a trade_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o abuse_n bypass_a and_o to_o preserve_v the_o coin_n and_o treasure_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o instead_o of_o that_o the_o wyerdrawer_n have_v present_v the_o draught_n of_o a_o corporation_n to_o the_o committee_n of_o trade_n which_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v unto_o they_o in_o that_o way_n they_o have_v present_v the_o same_o they_o will_v melt_v and_o cause_v the_o goldsmith_n to_o melt_v for_o their_o use_n in_o a_o few_o year_n all_o the_o heavy_a gold_n and_o silver_n coin_n and_o plate_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o indeed_o they_o be_v come_v to_o that_o confidence_n that_o they_o think_v to_o cozen_v all_o people_n that_o wear_v gold_n and_o silver_n and_o to_o get_v a_o charter_n for_o the_o do_v thereof_o that_o so_o they_o may_v work_v iniquity_n by_o a_o law_n may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n there_o be_v a_o complaint_n make_v to_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o privy_a counsel_n january_n 25._o 1634._o and_o a_o information_n give_v by_o some_o of_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o company_n of_o goldsmith_n touch_v the_o detriment_n and_o damage_n which_o arise_v by_o the_o undue_a practice_n of_o some_o refiner_n and_o gold-wyer-drawer_n of_o london_n by_o melt_v the_o currant_n coin_n and_o bullion_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o several_a deposition_n against_o the_o refiner_n of_o london_n be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n at_o whitehall_n of_o very_o high_a and_o heinous_a crime_n by_o some_o of_o the_o warden_n and_o company_n of_o goldsmith_n and_o no_o doubt_n but_o the_o company_n of_o the_o goldsmith_n have_v the_o copy_n of_o these_o paper_n in_o their_o hall_n there-upon_a mr_n attorney_n general_n bank_n receive_v a_o command_n from_o the_o say_a king_n and_o lord_n to_o prosecute_v the_o statute_n of_o 4._o hen._n 7_o against_o such_o refiner_n and_o gold-wyer-drawer_n as_o he_o shall_v find_v to_o be_v offender_n and_o to_o see_v the_o penalty_n may_v be_v recover_v and_o upon_o further_a examination_n of_o these_o most_o heinous_a offence_n a_o information_n be_v put_v into_o the_o starr-chamber_n by_o the_o king_n attorney_n general_n bank_n against_o alderman_n wollaston_n and_o alderman_n gibbs_n for_o melt_v and_o procure_v several_a goldsmith_n to_o cull_v and_o melt_v the_o currant_n silver_n coin_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o for_o the_o unlawful_a buy_n and_o refine_n of_o the_o say_v heavy_a currant_n english_a money_n and_o for_o unlawful_a buy_n and_o refine_n gold_n and_o silver_n and_o for_o several_a other_o abuse_v practise_v by_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o appear_v at_o large_a by_o the_o king_n attorney_n information_n in_o the_o starr-chamber_n against_o they_o some_o of_o the_o wyer-drawer_n of_o london_n see_v the_o wind_n blow_n at_o that_o corner_n to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n approach_v on_o they_o petition_z the_o say_v late_a king_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o and_o divers_a other_o wyer-drawer_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o second_o of_o april_n 1635._o in_o which_o petition_n they_o set_v forth_o that_o there_o be_v many_o abuse_v daily_o practise_v and_o do_v in_o the_o say_a trade_n of_o gold_n and_o silver-wyer-drawing_a and_o the_o manufucture_n thereof_o and_o that_o their_o trade_n be_v under_o no_o government_n that_o they_o desire_v his_o majesty_n most_o gracious_a care_n in_o suppress_v the_o promiscuous_a use_n by_o order_v they_o into_o a_o government_n therefore_o they_o pray_v that_o such_o as_o have_v serve_v for_o the_o trade_n or_o such_o as_o they_o shall_v deem_v fit_a to_o use_v the_o same_o and_o one_o or_o two_o refiner_n that_o may_v refine_v gold_n and_o silver_n to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o trade_n may_v be_v make_v a_o corporation_n with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la of_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o hen._n 7._o or_o any_o other_o statute_n or_o proclamation_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v incorporate_v and_o have_v two_o warden_n and_o twelve_o assistant_n and_o to_o have_v a_o fit_a officer_n for_o their_o company_n and_o raise_v money_n for_o necessary_a charge_n and_o that_o no_o gold_n or_o silver_n thread_n may_v be_v put_v to_o sale_n
well_o know_v to_o many_o hundred_o person_n in_o london_n hereupon_o the_o wyer-drawer_n petition_v against_o this_o monopoly_n of_o alderman_n gibbs_n and_o alderman_n wollaston_n to_o the_o parliament_n in_o 1640._o and_o therein_o set_v forth_o that_o this_o monopoly_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o common_a law_n and_o against_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o jac._n concern_v monopoly_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o that_o this_o monopoly_n be_v for_o the_o excessive_a profit_n of_o the_o refiner_n for_o that_o they_o can_v buy_v their_o silver_n at_o a_o month_n time_n 3_o penny_n a_o ounce_n cheap_a then_o they_o be_v force_v to_o pay_v the_o refiner_n ready_a money_n and_o this_o be_v affirm_v in_o parliament_n by_o thomas_n iole_v robert_n patrickson_n laurence_n whalley_n nathanaenl_n seabourn_n and_o several_a other_o gold-wyer-drawer_n upon_o examination_n of_o this_o business_n by_o the_o parliament_n the_o patentee_n alderman_n wollaston_n alderman_n gibbs_n &c_n &c_n be_v command_v to_o bring_v into_o the_o house_n their_o monopoly_n and_o then_o the_o wyer-drawer_n get_v quite_o free_a from_o it_o by_o parliament_n the_o refiner_n alderman_n wollaston_n and_o alderman_n gibbs_n to_o avoid_v the_o punishment_n which_o may_v just_o have_v be_v impose_v on_o they_o by_o the_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o jac._n cap._n 3._o concern_v monopoly_n when_o they_o see_v they_o can_v hold_v their_o monopoly_n no_o long_o and_o that_o the_o parliament_n be_v call_v they_o petition_v to_o have_v their_o patent_n of_o agencie_n dissolve_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v put_v on_o they_o by_o force_n and_o against_o their_o will_n allege_v that_o they_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o starr-chamber_n and_o that_o to_o avoid_v a_o sentence_n there_o be_v terrify_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o soap-boiler_n and_o the_o vintner_n they_o accept_v of_o be_v his_o majesty_n agent_n when_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o accept_v of_o be_v the_o king_n agent_n for_o the_o sole_a refine_n and_o vend_v of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n silver_n a_o year_n for_o this_o manufacture_n out_o of_o a_o covetous_a desire_n to_o enrich_v themselves_o and_o unjust_o do_v exclude_v all_o goldsmith_n and_o wyer-drawer_n that_o have_v serve_v their_o time_n to_o the_o trade_n and_o by_o their_o undertake_n this_o monopoly_n they_o get_v their_o pardon_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o many_o great_a as_o may_v appear_v upon_o view_n of_o their_o pardon_n that_o they_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o starr-chamber_n it_o be_v very_o true_a for_o such_o crime_n that_o have_v the_o cause_n proceed_v and_o witness_n then_o be_v examine_v and_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n against_o they_o they_o have_v be_v both_o undo_v to_o my_o knowledge_n this_o be_v their_o chief_a plea_n in_o parliament_n and_o so_o they_o fling_v dirt_n in_o the_o king_n face_n for_o his_o mercy_n towards_o they_o by_o their_o petition_n which_o they_o present_v to_o the_o house_n though_o before_o the_o parliament_n they_o will_v neither_o let_v goldsmith_n nor_o the_o wyer-drawer_n to_o have_v a_o free_a market_n but_o stiff_o insist_v on_o it_o ever_o when_o it_o come_v to_o a_o dispute_n that_o the_o refine_v and_o prepare_v gold_n and_o silver_n wire_n do_v absolute_o belong_v to_o the_o refiner_n and_o so_o exclude_v the_o goldsmith_n of_o london_n and_o by_o their_o monopoly_n exclude_v all_o other_o person_n from_o the_o trade_n but_o only_o eight_o person_n the_o king_n agent_n and_o pattentee_n these_o agent_n lay_v out_o of_o their_o own_o purse_n two_o hundred_o eighty_o and_o two_o pound_n three_o shilling_n for_o repair_v the_o office_n which_o they_o give_v i_o a_o bill_n of_o under_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o desire_v i_o to_o move_v secretary_n cook_n to_o get_v the_o king_n to_o allow_v it_o they_o i_o do_v so_o but_o the_o king_n return_v they_o answer_v that_o if_o it_o have_v cost_v they_o ten_o time_n as_o much_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v one_o penny_n for_o he_o have_v order_v alderman_n wollaston_n and_o alderman_n gibbs_n to_o have_v their_o pardon_n and_o that_o in_o that_o he_o have_v give_v they_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n i_o have_v the_o original_a bill_n by_o i_o several_a time_n this_o monopoly_n of_o the_o refiner_n be_v oppose_v and_o argue_v oftentimes_o at_o the_o counsel_n table_n and_o before_o the_o king_n commissioner_n in_o little_a britain_n and_o at_o mr_n attornie_a general_n bank_n chamber_n both_o before_o alderman_n wollaston_n and_o ald._n gibbs_n get_v their_o monopoly_n and_o after_o they_o have_v their_o patent_n some_o of_o the_o wire_n drawer_n and_o some_o of_o the_o goldsmith_n and_o silkman_n chief_o sir_n george_n binion_n a_o silkman_n for_o the_o silkman_n and_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o company_n of_o goldsmith_n for_o the_o goldsmith_n and_o all_o the_o chief_a wyer-drawer_n in_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o fellow_n wyer-drawer_n oppose_v sir_n john_n wollaston_n and_o alderman_n gibbs_n monopoly_n and_o desire_v to_o have_v a_o free_a market_n to_o buy_v their_o silver_n but_o the_o refiner_n still_o make_v such_o potent_a friend_n no_o doubt_n their_o gold_n fly_v plentiful_o among_o the_o courtier_n or_o else_o they_o can_v not_o have_v carry_v it_o that_o neither_o wyer-drawer_n nor_o goldsmith_n can_v buy_v of_o they_o or_o sell_v either_o silver_n or_o wire_n for_o any_o the_o manufacture_n aforesaid_a but_o all_o must_v be_v buy_v of_o alderman_n wollaston_n and_o alderman_n gibbs_n and_o other_o the_o king_n agent_n and_o pattentee_n till_o 1640._o that_o that_o the_o same_o be_v overthrow_v in_o parliament_n may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n during_o the_o prosecution_n and_o contest_v of_o this_o business_n between_o the_o goldsmith_n gold_n wyerdrawer_n refiner_n and_o silkman_n about_o the_o fraud_n and_o abuse_n commit_v in_o their_o trade_n each_o man_n put_v it_o of_o from_o one_o to_o another_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n cast_v about_o how_o to_o be_v true_o inform_v of_o all_o these_o abuse_n and_o to_o search_v into_o the_o bottom_n of_o all_o this_o knavery_n and_o cheat_v several_a way_n be_v propound_v at_o last_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n order_v a_o private_a search_n and_o inspection_n into_o all_o silkmens_n and_o gold_n wyerdrawer_n shop_n and_o afterward_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n impower_v i_o thomas_n violet_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o make_v these_o search_n frequent_o to_o prevent_v sraud_n in_o wyâ—rdrawers_n and_o silkmens_n shop_n and_o in_o any_o other_o place_n where_o i_o conceive_v slight_a and_o bad_a silver_n and_o gold_n thread_n and_o wire_n be_v and_o to_o seize_v the_o same_o and_o if_o i_o find_v it_o bad_a to_o deface_v it_o and_o to_o certify_v their_o name_n to_o the_o king_n counsel_n or_o the_o attorney_n general_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n at_o that_o time_n order_v sir_n henry_n mldemay_v to_o send_v several_a person_n to_o buy_v small_a parcel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n wyer_n and_o thread_n spangle_n purl_n oas_n etc._n etc._n in_o almost_o all_o the_o silkmens_n and_o wyerdrawer_n shop_n in_o and_o about_o london_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v true_o inform_v upon_o a_o assay_v by_o the_o swear_a assay-master_n at_o golsmiths_n hall_n mr_n alexander_n jackson_n what_o manner_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n wyer_n and_o thread_n spangle_n o_o and_o pearl_n and_o the_o standard_n of_o the_o silver_n be_v make_v and_o vent_v for_o good_a silver_n i_o do_v very_o believ_n there_o be_v never_o a_o full_a or_o clear_a discovery_n of_o fraud_n and_o cheat_n in_o the_o world_n than_o be_v discover_v at_o that_o time_n for_o mr_n jackson_n the_o assay-master_n of_o goldsmith_n hall_n have_v report_a every_o particular_a assay_v by_o itself_o and_o master_n humphrey_n worthington_n mr_n thomas_n johnson_n and_o mr_n leonard_n welsted_n have_v set_v down_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n and_o the_o year_n the_o silkman_n and_o wyerdrawer_n shop_n and_o their_o name_n where_o they_o buy_v this_o course_n adulterate_a silver_n thread_n and_o spangle_n and_o that_o they_o buy_v it_o and_o pay_v for_o good_a silver_n i_o have_v both_o the_o original_a certificate_n ready_a to_o be_v produce_v the_o title_n of_o the_o several_a assay_n be_v trial_n make_v by_o i_o alexander_n jackson_n swear_v assay-master_n of_o the_o right_n worshipful_a the_o company_n of_o goldsmith_n for_o his_o majesty_n service_n of_o certain_a quill_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n spangle_n plait_fw-fr and_o wire_n for_o and_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o right_n worshipful_a sir_n henry_n mildemay_n knight_n as_o follow_v be_v first_o burn_v and_o melt_v and_o assay_v bring_v by_o sir_n henry_n mildmay_n the_o 9_o of_o july_n 1635._o to_o goldsmith_n hall_n the_o king_n standard_n for_o starling_n silver_n be_v eleven_o
consent_n of_o his_o privy_a counsel_n or_o any_o of_o his_o great_a officer_n and_o then_o the_o king_n solemn_o protest_v he_o will_v have_v a_o account_n &_o satisfaction_n for_o this_o business_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v alderman_n wollaston_n thirty_o thousand_o pound_n for_o that_o he_o can_v have_v do_v for_o one_o thousand_o pound_n this_o be_v about_o ten_o day_n before_o the_o king_n go_v from_o london_n and_o have_v he_o ever_o come_v again_o in_o peace_n in_o my_o conscience_n this_o business_n have_v be_v call_v to_o a_o strict_a account_n and_o the_o king_n thereupon_o give_v i_o thomas_n violet_n the_o place_n of_o master_n of_o the_o mint_n and_o to_o have_v the_o fee_n of_o five_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n and_o that_o i_o shall_v execute_v alderman_n wollastons_n place_n of_o melter_n without_o any_o fee_n upon_o account_n of_o the_o master_n fee_n and_o no_o more_o i_o be_v to_o melt_v the_o gold_n and_o silver_n upon_o oath_n not_o to_o have_v any_o benefit_n but_o only_o my_o fee_n of_o five_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n as_o master_v worker_n of_o the_o mint_n alderman_n wollaston_n come_v to_o hear_v of_o this_o business_n afterward_o in_o all_o likelihood_n by_o mr._n palmer_n or_o mr._n cogan_n and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o sir_n john_n wollastons_n get_v i_o to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n when_o he_o be_v lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n one_o other_o chief_a reason_n of_o my_o send_n to_o the_o tower_n be_v some_o merchant_n of_o london_n and_o other_o that_o have_v transport_v vast_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n out_o of_o the_o nation_n &_o have_v melt_v down_o many_o score_n thousand_o pound_n of_o heavy_a currant_n english_a money_n for_o gold_n and_o silver_n wire_n and_o plate_n find_v that_o i_o be_v command_v by_o mr_n pym_n and_o mr_n hamden_n and_o other_o honourable_a member_n of_o parliament_n to_o attend_v the_o house_n about_o pass_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o house_n to_o question_v all_o such_o as_o have_v transport_v gold_n or_o silver_n without_o licence_n the_o order_n for_o my_o prosecution_n of_o this_o business_n against_o the_o transporter_n of_o gold_n be_v in_o the_o journal_n book_n of_o the_o parliament_n 18_o of_o march_n 1640._o as_o will_v thereby_o appear_v and_o the_o several_a order_n and_o transaction_n thereupon_o therefore_o the_o transporter_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o the_o colour_n and_o melter_n of_o the_o heavy_a silver_n coin_n of_o the_o nation_n fear_v if_o i_o be_v not_o clap_v up_o in_o the_o tower_n or_o some_o other_o place_n they_o shall_v be_v question_v for_o their_o transport_v gold_n and_o silver_n these_o man_n cry_v i_o up_o in_o the_o city_n and_o to_o the_o parliament_n for_o a_o malignant_a and_o incense_v some_o worthy_a member_n of_o parliament_n against_o i_o that_o do_v not_o know_v these_o man_n true_a reason_n nor_o the_o bottom_n of_o their_o malice_n so_o i_o be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n what_o mischief_n the_o commonwealth_n have_v get_v by_o not_o pass_v the_o act_n against_o the_o transport_v of_o gold_n which_o i_o be_v order_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o prosecute_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o journal_o in_o parliament_n as_o i_o before_o say_v 18_o of_o march_n 1640._o the_o not_o pass_v this_o act_n have_v give_v a_o opportunity_n that_o all_o the_o gold_n be_v send_v out_o of_o the_o nation_n and_o now_o many_o propound_v the_o only_a remedy_n be_v to_o raise_v gold_n not_o consider_v the_o great_a mischief_n and_o loss_n that_o attend_v raise_v gold_n or_o silver_n the_o like_a mischief_n will_v sudden_o fall_v by_o suffer_v goldsmith_n to_o be_v the_o public_a cashier_v they_o by_o that_o mean_n cull_v and_o melt_v down_o the_o heavy_a money_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o when_o all_o be_v cull_v and_o melt_v down_o and_o transport_v as_o i_o have_v often_o time_n say_v then_o there_o will_v be_v a_o proposition_n for_o the_o raise_n of_o silver_n to_o the_o unspeakable_a damage_n of_o all_o land_a gentleman_n and_o the_o nation_n in_o general_n will_v be_v impoverish_v so_o much_o as_o you_o raise_v gold_n or_o silver_n this_o mischief_n have_v come_v by_o suffer_a goldsmith_n to_o become_v exchanger_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o fortaign_a coin_n whereas_o that_o do_v only_o proper_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n belong_v to_o your_o highness_n and_o till_o a_o exchange_n be_v set_v up_o by_o your_o highness_n and_o the_o goldsmith_n upon_o great_a penalty_n restrain_v only_o to_o their_o work_n of_o plate_n and_o gold_n ring_n and_o jewel_n and_o sell_v they_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n impossible_a to_o prevent_v the_o transport_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n as_o i_o have_v former_o show_v which_o the_o counsel_n for_o trade_n will_v find_v upon_o examination_n to_o be_v true_a to_o which_o i_o humble_o refer_v myself_o may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n i_o have_v at_o this_o day_n keep_v these_o trade_n refiner_n gold-wyer-drawer_n silkman_n weaver_n and_o button-maker_n for_o so_o much_o as_o concern_v the_o silver_n in_o that_o good_a order_n by_o my_o office_n of_o surveyer_n and_o sealer_n that_o no_o course_n silver_n shall_v be_v make_v or_o spend_v in_o these_o manufacture_n and_o i_o humble_o say_v i_o doubt_v not_o but_o i_o shall_v receive_v thanks_o from_o this_o parliament_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o trade_n for_o my_o care_n in_o discover_v so_o many_o of_o these_o deceit_n and_o fraud_n in_o these_o trade_n as_o i_o shall_v particular_o make_v appear_v before_o the_o counsel_n of_o trade_n upon_o examination_n of_o this_o business_n it_o will_v save_v the_o nation_n and_o the_o wearer_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n many_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n my_o true_a end_n of_o do_v this_o be_v that_o the_o trade_n may_v be_v regulate_v and_o my_o place_n of_o surveyer_n and_o sealer_n restore_v and_o i_o authorize_v as_o i_o be_v former_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o search_v survey_n and_o seal_v all_o these_o manufacture_n and_o to_o see_v they_o just_o make_v and_o to_o have_v such_o a_o just_a fee_n as_o may_v support_v my_o expense_n and_o in_o some_o reasonable_a proportion_n pay_v for_o my_o pain_n and_o hazard_n i_o undergo_v by_o warrant_v the_o manufacture_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v all_o good_a to_o the_o nation_n and_o make_v according_a to_o the_o standard_n the_o wearer_n will_v have_v this_o benefit_n they_o shall_v be_v secure_v of_o good_a commodity_n that_o do_v last_o as_o long_o again_o as_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o manufacture_n do_v now_o and_o when_o it_o return_v to_o the_o melting-pot_n it_o will_v make_v they_o in_o some_o sort_n of_o lace_n as_o much_o again_o as_o it_o do_v now_o and_o it_o will_v save_v many_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n which_o be_v brush_v and_o rub_v away_o if_o the_o silver_n thread_n be_v due_o make_v with_o a_o due_a proportion_n of_o silk_n according_a to_o the_o just_a rule_n as_o i_o settle_v former_o in_o my_o office_n there_o be_v several_a unlawful_a engine_n call_v wheel_n that_o twist_v the_o silver_n on_o the_o silk_n so_o slight_o that_o all_o those_o that_o wear_v silver_n spin_v by_o these_o wheel_n be_v mere_o deceive_v the_o woman_n spinner_n be_v some_o thousand_o have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n complain_v of_o they_o both_o at_o the_o counsel_n table_n and_o at_o the_o former_a counsel_n of_o trade_n and_o the_o king_n commissioner_n by_o several_a order_n put_v down_o the_o wheel_n i_o most_o humble_o desire_v the_o woman_n spinner_n may_v be_v hear_v at_o the_o counsel_n of_o trade_n concern_v that_o and_o other_o abuse_n in_o this_o manufacture_n they_o will_v acquaint_v they_o that_o whereas_o good_a gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n shall_v hold_v six_o ounce_n of_o silver_n and_o three_o ounce_n of_o silk_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o due_a proportion_n for_o the_o make_v needle_n gold_n and_o silver_n and_o five_o ounce_n of_o silver_n to_o three_o ounce_n of_o silk_n of_o the_o slight_a now_o the_o manufacture_n be_v ordinary_o make_v for_o some_o sort_n of_o silver_n thread_n six_o ounce_n silk_n to_o three_o ounce_n silver_n and_o so_o the_o wearer_n be_v cozen_v half_a in_o half_n beside_o the_o silver_n lace_n be_v so_o slight_o make_v for_o many_o sort_n thereof_o be_v both_o course_n and_o adulterate_a and_o so_o thin_o cover_v that_o it_o lose_v the_o colour_n be_v bruise_v and_o rub_v off_o from_o the_o silk_n and_o little_a return_n to_o the_o melting-pot_n these_o particular_n will_v clear_o be_v prove_v before_o the_o counsel_n of_o trade_n upon_o examination_n by_o hundred_o of_o witness_n when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v examine_v and_o it_o be_v a_o great_a abuse_v put_v on_o
out_o of_o the_o general_a pardon_n in_o anno_fw-la 1651._o and_o all_o the_o offender_n be_v at_o this_o day_n liable_a to_o be_v severe_o punish_v there_o be_v the_o draught_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n against_o all_o these_o offence_n and_o offender_n twice_o read_v in_o the_o house_n and_o amend_v and_o appoint_v by_o the_o house_n to_o be_v report_v by_o mr_n augustine_n garland_n in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n 1â—53_n which_o act_n if_o once_o finish_v as_o it_o be_v now_o draw_v do_v appoint_v commissioner_n to_o examine_v and_o find_v out_o both_o the_o offence_n and_o offender_n according_a to_o former_a precedent_n in_o parliament_n and_o upon_o the_o effectual_a prosecution_n i_o humble_o say_v the_o offender_n may_v find_v the_o old_a proverb_n true_a that_o sweet_a meat_n must_v have_v sour_a sauce_n their_o exemplary_a punishment_n will_v terrify_v other_o for_o the_o future_a from_o practise_v such_o mischief_n against_o the_o commonwealth_n i_o have_v humble_o present_v to_o your_o highness_n a_o further_a narrative_a of_o my_o prosecution_n against_o the_o silver_n ship_n samson_n salvador_n and_o george_n in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n the_o several_a witness_n be_v many_o of_o they_o passenger_n in_o these_o ship_n confess_v the_o silver_n and_o lade_n be_v consign_v for_o amsterdam_n and_o many_o other_o remarkable_a proceed_n for_o to_o vindicate_v the_o honour_n and_o just_a proceed_n of_o the_o then_o counsel_n of_o state_n and_o parliament_n who_o stay_v those_o ship_n and_o silver_n as_o hollander_n silver_n and_o merchandise_n ship_n and_o good_n only_o upon_o your_o supplicant_n information_n and_o prosecution_n against_o they_o the_o hamburger_n spaniard_n and_o lubecker_n have_v their_o ship_n and_o good_n restore_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n i_o have_v more_o trouble_n to_o entitle_v the_o state_n to_o this_o silver_n in_o these_o ship_n and_o to_o disprove_v the_o spanish_a ambassador_n claim_v to_o this_o silver_n than_o i_o shall_v have_v to_o find_v out_o the_o fraud_n of_o the_o accomptant_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o if_o i_o be_v impower_v to_o be_v your_o highness_n remembrancer_n and_o to_o have_v a_o inspection_n into_o the_o account_n of_o this_o nation_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n if_o your_o highness_n and_o the_o parliament_n will_v strict_o and_o effectual_o proceed_v in_o this_o business_n it_o will_v bring_v your_o highness_n in_o million_o of_o money_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o good_a people_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o general_n god_n defend_v the_o commons_o of_o this_o nation_n shall_v pay_v their_o tax_n and_o assessment_n to_o particular_a person_n who_o shall_v not_o give_v a_o just_a account_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o nation_n all_o good_a people_n i_o most_o humble_o say_v ought_v to_o part_n with_o some_o part_n of_o their_o fleece_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o nation_n when_o it_o be_v legal_o assess_v and_o just_o and_o true_o account_v for_o but_o not_o to_o pay_v their_o money_n to_o private_a treasurer_n and_o committee-man_n that_o by_o these_o employment_n many_o of_o they_o have_v get_v vast_a possession_n from_o the_o bottom_n of_o beggary_n and_o baseness_n by_o fraud_n dissimulation_n and_o cozenage_n may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n these_o man_n have_v not_o moderate_o shear_v the_o sheep_n of_o these_o nation_n but_o they_o have_v rend_v and_o tear_v their_o pelt_v and_o skin_n from_o they_o and_o they_o ought_v i_o most_o humble_o say_v to_o pay_v for_o the_o mend_n of_o they_o and_o to_o serve_v some_o of_o these_o man_n as_o dudley_n and_o emson_n be_v serve_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n time_n will_v be_v a_o please_a sight_n and_o acceptable_a to_o the_o good_a people_n of_o the_o nation_n my_o most_o humble_a suit_n to_o your_o highness_n be_v that_o none_o of_o the_o accomptant_n of_o the_o nation_n may_v escape_v in_o the_o crowd_n from_o give_v up_o a_o just_a true_a and_o perfect_a account_n and_o that_o commissioner_n and_o auditor_n of_o approve_a integrity_n and_o trust_n to_o your_o highness_n may_v be_v impower_v to_o view_v and_o inspect_v into_o all_o order_n and_o warrant_n that_o have_v or_o shall_v be_v produce_v by_o any_o treasurer_n or_o accountant_a for_o all_o sum_n of_o money_n they_o pretend_v for_o their_o discharge_n and_o where_o any_o warrant_n have_v be_v pretend_o or_o real_o pay_v and_o not_o legal_o impower_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o any_o sum_n of_o money_n all_o such_o warrant_n may_v be_v suspend_v for_o the_o view_n and_o inspection_n of_o your_o highness_n commissioner_n of_o the_o revenue_n or_o such_o other_o honourable_a person_n your_o highness_n shall_v appoint_v for_o that_o service_n and_o every_o treasurer_n and_o accountant_a of_o this_o nation_n his_o body_n good_n and_o land_n his_o heir_n and_o executor_n to_o be_v liable_a till_o they_o have_v due_o account_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n or_o obtain_v your_o highness_n gracious_a pardon_n and_o discharge_v may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n thus_o far_o i_o proceed_v in_o this_o my_o most_o humble_a epistle_n at_o the_o first_o day_n this_o parliament_n fate_n be_v sept._n 17._o and_o your_o supplicant_n be_v resolve_v to_o wait_v some_o time_n to_o see_v how_o god_n will_v dispose_v of_o the_o counsel_n of_o your_o highness_n supreme_a court_n i_o do_v for_o some_o day_n acquiess_n in_o this_o business_n may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n it_o be_v a_o reverend_a tradition_n and_o privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n that_o many_o thing_n may_v be_v speak_v by_o the_o member_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n within_o the_o house_n which_o be_v not_o communicable_a abroad_o and_o punishable_a for_o themselves_o to_o speak_v out_o of_o that_o place_n there_o be_v some_o thing_n which_o god_n do_v many_o time_n put_v into_o a_o man_n heart_n which_o be_v no_o member_n of_o parliament_n but_o a_o humble_a loyal_a subject_n which_o be_v for_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o one_o man_n know_v and_o peradventure_o another_o man_n that_o be_v far_o wise_a and_o more_o learned_a than_o he_o do_v not_o know_v may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n in_o a_o ship_n a_o ordinary_a boy_n thereof_o be_v asmuch_o bound_n to_o discover_v a_o leak_n or_o a_o conspiracy_n in_o the_o say_a ship_n as_o the_o boatswain_n or_o pilate_n and_o have_v as_o good_a interest_n to_o do_v it_o because_o his_o life_n be_v endanger_v in_o the_o conceal_n of_o it_o and_o a_o poor_a man_n life_n may_v be_v as_o precious_a to_o himself_o as_o a_o rich_a man_n the_o same_o thing_n ought_v every_o man_n to_o do_v that_o be_v a_o faithful_a subject_n on_o land_n in_o any_o nation_n where_o he_o have_v protection_n and_o much_o more_o his_o country_n for_o prevent_v all_o conspiracy_n to_o his_o power_n and_o if_o he_o make_v a_o discovery_n of_o what_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n know_v before_o he_o may_v therein_o show_v want_n of_o judgement_n but_o not_o want_v of_o duty_n or_o affection_n to_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n or_o government_n where_o he_o live_v i_o humble_o say_v that_o man_n sin_v against_o god_n and_o his_o conscience_n if_o it_o be_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n the_o good_a of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n if_o he_o do_v not_o discover_v it_o and_o all_o man_n former_o be_v bind_v by_o their_o oath_n of_o aliegiance_n and_o supremacy_n to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o king_n for_o he_o that_o hide_v and_o conceal_v that_o which_o god_n will_v have_v reveal_v put_v god_n light_n under_o a_o bushel_n most_o especial_o if_o it_o be_v incumbent_a upon_o a_o man_n spirit_n and_o such_o notion_n dictate_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n which_o he_o never_o have_v before_o for_o the_o do_v it_o and_o upon_o resist_v that_o spirit_n may_v never_o have_v hereafter_o this_o be_v my_o present_a condition_n upon_o my_o knee_n i_o beseech_v your_o highness_n to_o be_v gracious_o please_v to_o grant_v your_o favourable_a perusal_n of_o this_o epistle_n and_o book_n be_v far_o large_a than_o at_o first_o i_o intend_v proceed_v from_o a_o most_o humble_a dutiful_a and_o loyal_a heart_n for_o your_o highness_n security_n peace_n honour_n and_o safety_n have_v caesar_n peruse_v what_o be_v write_v to_o he_o before_o he_o go_v into_o the_o capitol_n he_o have_v not_o die_v as_o he_o do_v the_o duke_n of_o guyse_n in_o france_n and_o many_o other_o in_o all_o age_n that_o have_v slight_v information_n and_o intelligence_n have_v have_v the_o same_o sad_a fate_n great_a sir_n i_o most_o humble_o say_v your_o highness_n have_v by_o god_n gracious_a and_o favourable_a
unless_o it_o be_v seal_v with_o silver_n this_o restraint_n ought_v now_o to_o be_v careful_o look_v after_o and_o to_o make_v the_o melt_a down_o of_o shilling_n sixpence_n half_a crown_n and_o five_o shilling_n piece_n felony_n and_o strict_o to_o forbid_v upon_o severe_a penalty_n all_o goldsmith_n not_o to_o presume_v to_o be_v cashier_v and_o receiver_n of_o merchant_n money_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o have_v former_o and_o do_v at_o this_o day_n cull_v and_o melt_v down_o the_o heavy_a english_a money_n the_o goldsmith_n have_n by_o buy_v and_o sell_v english_a gold_n above_o the_o currant_n price_n buy_v and_o sell_v all_o the_o gold_n out_o of_o the_o nation_n to_o the_o unspeakable_a damage_n thereof_o and_o now_o there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n to_o get_v gold_n back_o in_o the_o nation_n but_o by_o raise_v of_o it_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o short_o we_o shall_v have_v no_o silver_n coin_n leave_v in_o the_o nation_n and_o then_o we_o must_v raise_v that_o to_o get_v back_o our_o silver_n again_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v all_o settle_a revenue_n and_o landlord_n will_v lose_v so_o much_o in_o their_o estate_n as_o you_o raise_v gold_n and_o silver_n the_o seal_n of_o the_o company_n and_o upon_o these_o condition_n they_o offer_v to_o pay_v his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o ever_o one_o thousand_o pound_n yearly_a and_o over_z and_z above_z two_o penny_n the_o ounce_n for_o all_o foreign_a bullion_n that_o shall_v be_v use_v in_o their_o trade_n and_o humble_o petition_n that_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o publish_v his_o proclamation_n to_o forbid_v any_o to_o practice_v any_o the_o say_a trade_n or_o manufacture_n or_o draw_v or_o spin_v of_o gold_n or_o silver_n thread_n or_o wire_n other_o than_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v incorporate_v upon_o this_o petition_n his_o majesty_n grant_v this_o follow_a reference_n viz._n 2_o april_n 1635._o his_o majesty_n refer_v this_o petition_n to_o mr_n attourny_n general_n to_o take_v the_o same_o into_o consideration_n together_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n petition_n and_o certify_v his_o opinion_n r._n freeman_n this_o petition_n i_o have_v ready_a to_o be_v produce_v sr_n john_n bank_n attournie_n general_a certify_v back_o to_o the_o late_a king_n to_o this_o effect_n viz._n that_o he_o do_v not_o discern_v any_o inconvenience_n that_o the_o gold_n wyerdrawer_n who_o offer_v his_o majesty_n upon_o their_o voluntary_a petition_n one_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n and_o two_o penny_n for_o every_o ounce_n of_o bullion_n which_o shall_v be_v use_v by_o they_o shall_v be_v incorporate_v for_o their_o better_a government_n according_a to_o their_o petition_n so_o that_o they_o be_v tie_v to_o some_o certain_a condition_n among_o which_o they_o be_v not_o to_o work_v any_o of_o the_o currant_n heavy_a money_n of_o this_o nation_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o plate_n of_o the_o nation_n for_o any_o manufacture_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n thread_n or_o wire_n they_o be_v not_o to_o use_v any_o silver_n in_o their_o trade_n but_o foreign_a bullion_n and_o no_o more_o than_o year_o shall_v be_v import_v by_o their_o mean_n and_o the_o manufacture_n make_v according_a to_o the_o standard_n or_o better_a hereupon_o the_o refiner_n alderman_n wolaston_n and_o alderman_n gibbs_n etc._n etc._n see_v themsellve_n expose_v to_o the_o law_n by_o the_o information_n of_o some_o of_o the_o warden_n and_o company_n of_o the_o goldsmith_n inform_v against_o they_o and_o mr_n attournie_n general_n banks_n by_o order_n of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n prosecute_n they_o in_o the_o star_n chamber_n for_o high_a crime_n and_o misdemeanour_n the_o refiner_n viz._n alderman_n wolaston_n and_o alderman_n gibbs_n etc._n etc._n petition_v the_o late_a king_n in_o an._n 1635._o for_o his_o grace_n and_o mercy_n and_o make_v their_o humble_a application_n to_o the_o then_o attournie_n general_a bank_n and_o sir_n j._n cook_n secretary_n of_o state_n and_o to_o sir_n william_n beecher_n and_o several_a other_o who_o they_o pay_v and_o gratify_v with_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o get_v their_o pardon_n i_o be_v privy_a thereunto_o and_o desire_v and_o request_v by_o they_o to_o use_v all_o my_o endeavour_n to_o keep_v sir_n john_n wolaston_n off_o from_o be_v indite_v upon_o high_a crime_n and_o offence_n which_o alderman_n wolaston_n be_v charge_v with_o by_o sir_n henry_n mildemay_n and_o some_o of_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o company_n of_o goldsmith_n which_o i_o do_v by_o secretary_n cook_n power_n and_o i_o do_v assist_v they_o to_o get_v their_o pardon_n and_o spend_v my_o money_n and_o use_v all_o my_o endeavour_n and_o interest_n free_o and_o at_o the_o earnest_a entreaty_n of_o alderman_n gibbs_n who_o with_o many_o tear_n beseech_v i_o to_o do_v it_o for_o god_n sake_n i_o have_v a_o little_a before_o make_v my_o peace_n and_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n two_o thousand_o pound_n for_o my_o pardon_n for_o transport_v gold_n and_o silver_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n be_v intimate_o acquaint_v with_o sir_n john_n cook_n then_o principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n and_o mr_n attorney_n general_n bank_n and_o sir_n william_n beecher_n clark_n of_o the_o counsel_n i_o can_v and_o do_v get_v for_o alderman_n wolaston_n and_o alderman_n gibbs_n great_a favour_n of_o they_o i_o manage_v their_o business_n so_o among_o they_o that_o the_o edge_n of_o justice_n be_v blunt_v and_o sir_n henry_n mildemay_n commission_n revoke_v and_o all_o his_o endeavour_n to_o undo_v alderman_n wolaston_n and_o alderman_n gibbs_n i_o disappoint_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a person_n and_o i_o be_o confident_a they_o pay_v they_o well_o for_o it_o for_o in_o those_o time_n there_o be_v nothing_o do_v by_o â—_z for_o citizen_n without_o money_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a i_o in_o my_o particular_a find_v it_o so_o but_o i_o never_o will_v accept_v or_o take_v of_o alderman_n wolaston_n or_o alderman_n gibbs_n for_o my_o expense_n and_o pain_n one_o farthing_n though_o they_o often_o time_n than_o offer_v i_o their_o pretend_a great_a acknowledgement_n and_o this_o i_o do_v say_v be_v true_a as_o i_o shall_v answer_v before_o god_n i_o do_v it_o free_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o friendship_n i_o bear_v unto_o alderman_n gibbs_n and_o how_o well_o and_o just_o alderman_n gibbs_n and_o alderman_n wolaston_n requite_v i_o for_o get_v they_o their_o pardon_n of_o the_o king_n in_o 1636._o the_o common_a counsel_n of_o london_n and_o many_o honourable_a member_n of_o parliament_n know_v and_o hear_v at_o a_o common_a hall_n in_o january_n 1643._o when_o alderman_n wolaston_n be_v lord_n major_a and_o alderman_n gibbs_n be_v the_o chief_a informer_n against_o i_o in_o guild_n hall_n and_o incense_v many_o honourable_a member_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n against_o i_o as_o a_o malignant_a and_o vicious_a person_n and_o this_o alderman_n gibbs_n do_v by_o along_o wind_v speech_n open_o at_o guild_n hall_n and_o some_o few_o day_n before_o they_o abuse_v and_o vilify_v i_o before_o a_o committee_n of_o parliament_n at_o goldsmith_n hall_n and_o procure_v i_o to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n through_o their_o unjust_a information_n but_o god_n in_o his_o good_a time_n will_v find_v their_o iniquity_n out_o for_o since_o it_o have_v be_v prove_v what_o alderman_n wolaston_n have_v be_v to_o the_o government_n and_o that_o make_v he_o uncapable_a to_o bear_v office_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n how_o god_n will_v dispose_v of_o alderman_n gibbs_n this_o parliament_n that_o time_n will_v present_v and_o what_o service_n i_o have_v do_v to_o this_o nation_n i_o most_o humble_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o all_o true_a english_a man_n i_o save_v the_o nation_n at_o one_o time_n three_o hundree_v thousand_o pound_n in_o the_o year_n 1652._o a_o sum_n of_o money_n more_o than_o all_o the_o goldsmith_n and_o refiner_n be_v worth_a put_v they_o all_o together_o and_o in_o do_v that_o service_n i_o most_o humble_o say_v i_o clear_o show_v my_o duty_n and_o affection_n to_o this_o nation_n and_o show_v i_o be_v no_o malignant_a when_o alderman_n wolaston_n and_o alderman_n gibbs_n do_v so_o much_o for_o this_o nation_n i_o shall_v take_v they_o to_o be_v better_a man_n than_o now_o i_o do_v after_o many_o day_n attendance_n of_o alderman_n wolaston_n and_o alderman_n gibbs_n at_o the_o counsel-table_n and_o at_o the_o attourny_n general_n sr_n john_n banke'_v chamber_n upon_o condition_n that_o alderman_n wolaston_n and_o alderman_n gibbs_n of_o their_o pardon_n be_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o enland_n will_v show_v the_o offence_n they_o be_v guilty_a of_o for_o man_n need_v not_o take_v a_o pardon_n if_o they_o be_v not_o guilty_a and_o faulty_a i_o refer_v myself_o to_o the_o paticular_o in_o their_o pardon_n what_o offence_n