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england_n great_a king_n philip_n 3,390 5 9.0449 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A37089 A compendious chronicle of the kingdom of Portugal, from Alfonso, the first King, to Alfonso the Sixth, now reigning together with a cosmographical description of the dominions of Portugal / by John Dauncey. Dauncey, John, fl. 1663. 1661 (1661) Wing D289; ESTC R22503 109,540 240

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and_o every_o member_n of_o it_o be_v behold_v to_o your_o lordship_n great_a wisdom_n but_o shall_v i_o undertake_v to_o praise_v all_o those_o noble_a virtue_n for_o which_o you_o deserve_v their_o love_n that_o justice_n which_o balance_n all_o your_o action_n that_o prudence_n which_o a_o whole_a nation_n have_v admire_v that_o magnanimity_n which_o have_v render_v you_o unalterable_a in_o all_o the_o frown_n and_o smile_n of_o fortune_n that_o liberality_n which_o have_v make_v you_o kinglike_a and_o that_o temperance_n which_o show_v in_o the_o height_n of_o heaven_n and_o heavens-vice-gerents_a favour_n have_v make_v you_o godlike_a i_o shall_v be_v enforce_v to_o unite_v the_o large_a encomium_n and_o lay_v they_o down_o as_o a_o due_a tribute_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o your_o thrice-renowned_a fame_n but_o my_o lord_n i_o dare_v only_a reverence_n your_o virtue_n they_o must_v rather_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o my_o admiration_n than_o description_n let_v it_o suffice_v then_o that_o whilst_o all_o strive_v to_o offer_v up_o their_o labour_n to_o this_o shrine_n it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a excuse_n of_o my_o ambition_n to_o present_v this_o mite_n and_o among_o the_o number_n that_o thus_o sacrifice_v to_o your_o worth_n to_o be_v think_v worthy_a of_o that_o honourable_a style_n of_o be_v esteem_v the_o mean_a of_o your_o lordship_n most_o humble_a servant_n john_n dauncey_n to_o the_o reader_n custom_n rather_o than_o my_o own_o genius_n or_o fancy_n incline_v i_o to_o make_v this_o address_n good_a thing_n be_v but_o make_v worse_o by_o excuse_n bad_a thing_n never_o a_o whit_n the_o better_a it_o be_v base_a and_o disingenuous_a to_o court_v a_o reader_n to_o a_o good_a opinion_n of_o one_o work_n and_o indeed_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o endeavour_n to_o anticipate_v his_o judgement_n which_o to_o the_o wise_a prove_v a_o fruitless_a labour_n and_o to_o the_o fool_n be_v altogether_o needless_a i_o despair_v not_o but_o wise_a man_n may_v read_v this_o book_n the_o truth_n be_v i_o desire_v all_o fool_n will_v let_v it_o alone_o if_o it_o be_v unworthy_a the_o subject_n it_o be_v write_v of_o the_o disgrace_n will_v be_v less_o to_o be_v censure_v by_o a_o understand_a person_n and_o the_o fault_n i_o presume_v few_o for_o those_o of_o less_o judgement_n will_v be_v subject_a to_o attribute_v even_o the_o literal_a error_n of_o the_o ress_n to_o the_o author_n ignorance_n though_o i_o dare_v say_v thus_o much_o in_o vindication_n of_o this_o compendious_a chronicle_n that_o it_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o those_o author_n who_o have_v be_v ●udged_v by_o many_o to_o have_v write_v best_o concer●ing_v the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n yet_o i_o will_v not_o presume_v to_o clear_v it_o of_o all_o error_n ne●o_fw-la nostrum_fw-la non_fw-la peccat_fw-la homines_fw-la sumus_fw-la ●on_n dei_fw-la it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v mortal_a and_o not_o err_v yet_o all_o lapse_n can_v be_v account_v fault_n though_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o meet_v with_o those_o spirit_n which_o will_v make_v ●hem_fw-mi crime_n for_o such_o be_v the_o depravity_n of_o the_o present_a age_n that_o many_o man_n lead_v on_o by_o atheistical_a tenant_n and_o blind_v with_o self-conceit_n dare_v adventure_n to_o censure_v even_o the_o action_n of_o the_o deity_n but_o i_o shall_v run_v into_o that_o error_n i_o promise_v to_o eschew_v and_o though_o i_o beg_v not_o the_o reader_n good_a opinion_n endeavour_v to_o restrain_v or_o affright_v his_o clear_a judgement_n ●et_o every_o man_n say_v or_o think_v his_o pleasure_n of_o the_o work_n for_o therefore_o be_v it_o make_v public_a and_o if_o it_o be_v my_o fortune_n to_o fall_v under_o any_o rigid_a censure_n where_o they_o be_v make_v with_o reason_n i_o shall_v entertain_v they_o with_o ●espect_n where_o without_o cause_n laugh_v at_o ●hem_fw-mi with_o scorn_n the_o present_a affair_n be_v sufficient_a motive_n for_o i_o to_o publish_v it_o both_o to_o clear_v the_o right_a king_n john_n the_o four_o have_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o dominion_n of_o portugal_n and_o justify_v that_o title_n which_o some_o man_n ignorance_n or_o self-will_n will_v make_v deficient_a term_v a_o noble_a redemption_n of_o a_o nation_n liberty_n black_a and_o ignominious_a rebellion_n and_o methinks_v the_o joy_n at_o the_o restoration_n of_o king_n ●ohn_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n do_v so_o apt_o quadrate_n with_o we_o a●_n the_o bless_a return_n of_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_a lord_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o that_o i_o think_v it_o not_o impertinent_a to_o conclude_v with_o a_o wish_n that_o as_o our_o joy_n then_o correspond_v with_o they_o so_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n will_v show_v the_o same_o example_n of_o loyalty_n to_o his_o majesty_n which_o ferdinando_n paceica_fw-la do_v even_o to_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o king_n and_o master_n sancho_n the_o second_o j._n d._n the_o general_a head_n of_o the_o ensue_a history_n i._o henry_n duke_n of_o lorain_n earl_n of_o portugal_n page_n 3_o ii_o alfonso_n the_o first_o first_o king_n of_o portugal_n ibid._n iii_o sancho_n the_o first_o second_o king_n of_o portugal_n 10_o iu._n alfonso_n the_o second_o three_o king_n of_o portugal_n 15_o v._n sancho_n the_o second_o four_o king_n of_o portugal_n 19_o vi._n alfonso_n the_o three_o five_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o algarve_n 25_o vii_o dionisio_n the_o six_o king_n of_o portugal_n etc._n etc._n 29_o viii_o alfonso_n the_o four_o seven_o king_n of_o portugal_n 29_o ix_o pedro_n eight_o king_n of_o portugal_n 40_o x._o ferdinand_n nine_o king_n of_o portugal_n 43_o xi_o john_n the_o first_o ten_o king_n of_o portugal_n 45_o xii_o edward_n the_o eleven_o king_n of_o portugal_n 50_o xiii_o alfonso_n the_o five_o twelve_o king_n of_o portugal_n 52_o fourteen_o john_n the_o second_o thirteen_o king_n of_o portugal_n 54_o xv._n emanuel_n the_o first_o fourteen_o king_n of_o porgal_n 56_o xvi_o
the_o slaughter_n of_o they_o for_o three_o mile_n together_o and_o two_o day_n after_o have_v burn_v and_o pillage_v the_o village_n they_o put_v to_o sea_n steer_v their_o course_n towards_o portugal_n but_o whilst_o they_o labour_v with_o contrary_a wind_n ply_v to_o and_o fro_o at_o sea_n robert_n earl_n of_o essex_n fall_v in_o among_o they_o who_o be_v very_o young_a have_v out_o of_o the_o heat_n of_o military_a glory_n hatred_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o commiseration_n of_o don_n antonio_n decline_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o court_n and_o commit_v himself_o to_o sea_n without_o the_o knowledge_n and_o absolute_o against_o the_o queen_n mind_n in_o hope_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o influence_n he_o have_v over_o most_o of_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o land-force_n to_o be_v make_v their_o general_n two_o day_n after_o his_o be_v join_v with_o they_o they_o with_o much_o trouble_n arrive_v in_o penicha_n a_o town_n of_o portugal_n which_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o 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any_o assistance_n from_o muley_n hamet_n king_n of_o morocco_n but_o that_o instead_o of_o they_o fresh_a force_n flock_v in_o great_a number_n from_o the_o east_n parr_n into_o the_o city_n whilst_o their_o army_n be_v lessen_v by_o a_o violent_a sickness_n their_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n fail_v and_o their_o great_a gun_n for_o battery_n arrive_v not_o they_o raise_v their_o siege_n and_o take_v their_o way_n towards_o cascais_n a_o small_a town_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n the_o spaniard_n follow_v they_o at_o a_o distance_n but_o not_o ever_o dare_v to_o fall_v into_o their_o rear_n the_o town_n of_o cascais_n they_o take_v blow_v up_o the_o castle_n and_o so_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o entreaty_n of_o don_n antonio_n set_v sail_n for_o england_n fire_v in_o their_o way_n vigo_n a_o port-town_n desert_v of_o its_o inhabitant_n this_o and_o some_o small_a bustle_v with_o one_o or_o two_o counterfeit_v sebastian_n not_o worth_a mention_v be_v the_o only_a storm_n that_o happen_v in_o this_o kingdom_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o and_o three_o for_o they_o keep_v their_o word_n in_o most_o thing_n though_o some_o of_o their_o privilege_n they_o infringe_v have_v almost_o bring_v the_o people_n to_o a_o willingness_n to_o be_v their_o slave_n whereas_o philip_n the_o four_o commit_v the_o whole_a charge_n of_o the_o government_n to_o count_n olivares_n who_o though_o without_o doubt_v a_o able_a statesman_n yet_o will_v seem_v to_o have_v a_o way_n in_o policy_n by_o himself_o which_o no_o body_n else_o can_v understand_v the_o reason_n of_o lose_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o all_o its_o territory_n for_o such_o be_v the_o new_a rigorous_a way_n which_o he_o will_v prescribe_v in_o the_o government_n of_o catalonia_n and_o portugal_n both_o people_n very_o tender_a of_o their_o privilege_n the_o least_o breach_n of_o which_o shall_v have_v be_v second_v by_o a_o potent_a force_n to_o have_v suppress_v they_o in_o 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english_a merchant_n ship_n and_o good_n conclude_v that_o they_o must_v have_v reparation_n make_v for_o the_o public_a damage_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o they_o will_v be_v willing_a to_o accept_v of_o in_o any_o honourable_a manner_n and_o be_v willing_a to_o that_o purpose_n if_o the_o ambassador_n have_v sufficient_a power_n to_o treat_v with_o he_o to_o that_o effect_n in_o sum_n after_o sometime_o the_o count_n del_fw-it sa_o lord_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n arrive_v in_o england_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o ambassador_n extraordinary_a who_o after_o many_o conference_n address_n and_o large_a offer_v make_v obtain_v a_o peace_n upon_o condition_n to_o repay_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n towards_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o english_a merchant_n during_o the_o stay_n of_o this_o ambassador_n his_o brother_n d._n pantaleon_n sa_o knight_n of_o malta_n lead_v by_o i_o know_v not_o what_o frantic_a madness_n make_v a_o great_a uproar_n upon_o the_o new_a exchange_n in_o london_n where_o some_o english_a be_v by_o he_o and_o his_o follower_n murder_v for_o which_o several_a of_o his_o retinve_v be_v hang_v and_o himself_o notwithstanding_o the_o earnest_a solicitation_n of_o his_o brother_n afterward_o behead_v upon_o tower-hill_n when_o the_o government_n of_o england_n be_v change_v from_o a_o strange_a kind_n of_o commonwealth_n to_o a_o strange_a kind_n of_o monarchy_n under_o a_o protector_n but_o to_o return_v back_o again_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n the_o earl_n of_o castle_n melhor_v who_o have_v be_v send_v viceroy_n into_o brazile_n have_v so_o good_a success_n that_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o those_o portuguese_n before_o in_o the_o kingdom_n he_o expulse_v the_o hollander_n out_o of_o all_o their_o garrison_n there_o except_o the_o strong_a fortress_n of_o recif_n which_o be_v build_v upon_o a_o rock_n whole_o environ_v by_o the_o sea_n this_o animate_v the_o unite_a state_n of_o the_o netherlands_o to_o endeavour_v a_o revenge_n and_o recovery_n of_o that_o country_n and_o to_o that_o end_n and_o purpose_n a_o potent_a fleet_n be_v set_v out_o and_o notwithstanding_o the_o very_a earnest_a endeavour_n and_o large_a offer_n of_o the_o portuguese_n ambassador_n at_o the_o hagne_n set_v sail_n to_o reconquer_v that_o kingdom_n but_o not_o with_o that_o success_n which_o be_v expect_v for_o the_o expedition_n prove_v whole_o fruitless_a and_o after_o so_o great_a a_o expense_n the_o state_n be_v so_o high_o discontent_v that_o the_o admiral_n wittison_n be_v arrest_v at_o the_o hague_n to_o answer_v such_o thing_n as_o shall_v be_v object_v against_o he_o concern_v that_o voyage_n it_o much_o concern_v that_o king_n who_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o enemy_n too_o potent_a for_o he_o to_o strengthen_v himself_o with_o such_o alliance_n as_o may_v most_o advantage_n he_o and_o endammage_n his_o foe_n this_o consideration_n make_v king_n john_n of_o portugal_n about_o the_o year_n 1652._o send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o the_o young_a duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o his_o country_n have_v good_a and_o frequent_a opportunite_v to_o annoy_v the_o catholic_a king_n and_o divert_v he_o from_o turn_v his_o whole_a force_n upon_o this_o kingdom_n offer_v reciprocal_a marriage_n between_o that_o duke_n and_o his_o daughter_n and_o the_o young_a prince_n theodosio_n and_o savoy_n sister_n but_o this_o his_o intention_n be_v i_o suppose_v divert_v if_o not_o whole_o hinder_v by_o the_o great_a power_n of_o cardinal_n mazarine_n in_o france_n who_o design_v one_o of_o his_o niece_n as_o a_o fit_a match_n for_o eugenius_n young_a duke_n of_o savoy_n it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o safe_a nor_o fit_a for_o a_o subject_a to_o grow_v too_o rich_a at_o least_o not_o to_o exceed_v his_o sovereign_n in_o treasure_n for_o he_o thereby_o lay_v himself_o open_a to_o the_o envy_n and_o suspicion_n of_o his_o prince_n nor_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o any_o who_o have_v manage_v a_o public_a employment_n can_v be_v so_o without_o fault_n as_o that_o somewhat_o can_v be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n to_o render_v he_o at_o a_o king_n mercy_n sufficient_a example_n of_o this_o we_o have_v in_o d._n philip_n de_fw-fr mascarendas_fw-la viceroy_n of_o goa_n in_o the_o east-indies_n who_o have_v for_o many_o year_n officiate_v in_o that_o high_a employment_n have_v gather_v up_o a_o infinite_a mass_n of_o riches_n and_o now_o be_v call_v home_o think_v in_o peace_n and_o quiet_a to_o enjoy_v what_o with_o a_o penurious_a and_o industrious_a hand_n he_o have_v be_v many_o year_n store_v up_o but_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v that_o he_o have_v indeed_o such_o a_o vast_a treasure_n in_o gold_n diamond_n pearl_n and_o other_o jewel_n as_o he_o can_v not_o with_o his_o own_o honour_n or_o safety_n permit_v a_o subject_a to_o enjoy_v easy_o find_v out_o they_o who_o be_v ready_a to_o form_v complaint_n against_o he_o which_o be_v as_o ready_o listen_v to_o by_o the_o king_n council_n who_o present_o draw_v up_o a_o charge_n against_o he_o for_o have_v use_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n oppress_v and_o abuse_v the_o subject_n and_o merchant_n trade_v thither_o etc._n etc._n cause_v the_o ship_n wherein_o he_o come_v with_o all_o the_o riches_n lade_v on_o it_o to_o be_v seize_v on_o for_o the_o king_n use_n and_o himself_o for_o sometime_o imprison_v nor_o have_v it_o be_v a_o wonder_n if_o he_o have_v make_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o life_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o estate_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o hollander_n at_o sea_n have_v be_v the_o great_a obstacle_n to_o the_o portuguese_n not_o whole_o regain_n there_o ancient_a possession_n in_o brazile_n but_o the_o war_n wherein_o the_o hollander_n have_v involve_v themselves_o with_o england_n prove_v so_o powerful_a a_o diversion_n the_o portuguese_n take_v the_o advantage_n to_o reduce_v recif_n which_o with_o several_a fort_n that_o encompass_v it_o and_o some_o few_o other_o be_v the_o only_a place_n that_o hold_v out_o against_o they_o against_o this_o therefore_o with_o a_o sufficient_a land-force_n come_v don_n francisco_n barreto_n governor_n of_o pernambuco_n whilst_o the_o portuguese_n navy_n consist_v of_o 65_o sail_n block_v it_o up_o by_o sea_n and_o first_o by_o storm_n take_v the_o fort_n of_o salines_n and_o thence_o come_v before_o that_o of_o burracco_n find_v it_o already_o abandon_v and_o blow_v up_o be_v the_o defendant_n he_o next_o proceed_v to_o the_o new_a fortress_n the_o next_o and_o strong_a fort_n to_o that_o of_o recif_n and_o well_o man_v and_o munition_v thus_o have_v make_v a_o sturdy_a resistance_n be_v at_o length_n force_v by_o the_o portugal_n which_o so_o amaze_v the_o hollander_n that_o though_o they_o have_v fifteen_o hundred_o man_n and_o six_o month_n provision_n in_o recif_n yet_o they_o agree_v to_o yield_v it_o upon_o honourable_a term_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o january_n 1654._o being_n twenty_o four_o year_n after_o they_o have_v take_v it_o from_o the_o portugal_n the_o condition_n upon_o which_o this_o strong_a fortess_n be_v surrender_v up_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n 1._o that_o d._n francisco_n bareto_o shall_v forget_v all_o act_n of_o hostility_n make_v by_o the_o hollander_n against_o the_o portugal_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n 2._o that_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o even_o the_o jew_n in_o recif_n and_o maurice_n town_n though_o rebel_n against_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n shall_v be_v pardon_v 3._o that_o all_o hollander_n shall_v be_v free_a to_o carry_v away_o those_o good_n they_o actual_o possess_v 4._o that_o they_o shall_v have_v sufficient_a number_n of_o ship_n able_a to_o pass_v the_o equinectial_a line_n with_o iron-gun_n for_o their_o transportation_n 5._o that_o the_o hollander_n marry_v with_o portugal_n woman_n or_o native_n there_o shall_v be_v deal_v so_o withal_o as_o if_o they_o have_v marry_v dutch_a woman_n and_o shall_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o woman_n have_v power_n to_o carry_v they_o away_o with_o they_o 6._o that_o those_o who_o will_v stay_v there_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o portugal_n shall_v be_v use_v as_o well_o as_o if_o they_o be_v native_a portugal_n and_o as_o to_o their_o religion_n shall_v live_v as_o other_o stranger_n do_v in_o portugal_n 7._o that_o all_o fort_n about_o recif_n and_o maurice-town_n viz._n the_o port_n of_o st._n bastion_n boam_o vista_n st._n austin_n convent_n the_o castle_n of_o maurice-town_n that_o of_o the_o three_o bastion_n the_o brum_n with_o its_o redoubt_n the_o castle_n of_o st._n george_n and_o all_o other_o shall_v be_v surrend_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a d._n francisco_n barreto_n governor_n of_o pernambucco_n with_o all_o the_o ordnance_n and_o ammunition_n present_o after_o the_o sign_v of_o these_o article_n 8._o that_o the_o hollander_n shall_v be_v free_a to_o remain_v in_o recif_n and_o
revolt_v from_o they_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n carry_v along_o with_o he_o the_o paper_n of_o his_o embassy_n for_o which_o according_a to_o his_o desert_n his_o effigy_n be_v execute_v at_o lisbon_n as_o a_o traitor_n his_o good_n confiscate_v his_o house_n raze_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o his_o child_n banish_v and_o degrade_v of_o nobility_n his_o brother_n don_n diego_fw-es de_fw-es syl●a_o who_o have_v serve_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o general_n at_o sea_n be_v likewise_o upon_o this_o occasion_n command_v to_o retire_v to_o one_o of_o his_o house_n and_o deprive_v of_o all_o public_a employment_n after_o he_o be_v send_v don_n henry_n de_fw-fr susa_n count_n of_o miranda_n to_o negotiate_v a_o accommodation_n with_o the_o netherlands_n state_n yet_o he_o prevail_v little_a for_o the_o pertinacious_a hollander_n be_v still_o resolute_a in_o their_o unreasonable_a demand_n compute_v their_o loss_n in_o brazile_n where_o they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o be_v to_o amount_v to_o no_o less_o than_o thirty_o million_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v force_v to_o give_v the_o portugal_n some_o respite_n in_o the_o summer_n 1659._o but_o preparation_n be_v make_v to_o assault_v they_o with_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o that_o monarchy_n in_o the_o spring_n 1660._o don_n john_n de_fw-fr austria_n be_v call_v out_o of_o flanders_n to_o be_v generalissimo_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n and_o have_v order_n give_v he_o in_o april_n 1660._o to_o march_v direct_o to_o merida_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o portugal_n though_o he_o go_v not_o that_o summer_n but_o the_o portuguese_n resolve_v not_o to_o be_v behindhand_o with_o their_o enemy_n and_o therefore_o make_v several_a inroad_n into_o the_o spanish_a territory_n depopulate_v all_o before_o they_o which_o make_v the_o spaniard_n to_o be_v revenge_v resolve_v to_o do_v the_o like_a to_o they_o order_n be_v therefore_o give_v to_o fall_v into_o the_o kingdom_n on_o all_o side_n the_o marquis_n of_o viana_n governor_n of_o gallicia_n march_v in_o that_o way_n with_o eight_o thousand_o foot_n and_o eight_o hundred_o horse_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o camara_n invade_v that_o part_n which_o be_v adjacent_a to_o his_o government_n in_o this_o condition_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n when_o his_o majesty_n charles_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n welcome_v by_o his_o subject_n with_o all_o gratulatory_a and_o submissive_a obedience_n the_o news_n of_o which_o be_v no_o soon_o by_o advice_n from_o d._n francisco_n de_fw-fr melo_n ambassador_n for_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n in_o england_n convey_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o his_o master_n but_o he_o cause_v all_o the_o gun_n of_o the_o town_n castle_n and_o ship_n in_o the_o road_n to_o be_v fire_v and_o for_o three_o day_n and_o night_n keep_v solemn_a and_o magnificent_a rejoice_n the_o portuguese_n nation_n as_o well_o as_o by_o this_o their_o joy_n at_o the_o restoration_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o as_o by_o their_o sorrow_n and_o general_a mourning_n at_o the_o death_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o ●irst_n express_v their_o great_a affection_n for_o the_o english_a nation_n but_o because_o their_o joy_n shall_v be_v somewhat_o for_o their_o own_o as_o well_o as_o our_o sake_n there_o at_o the_o same_o time_n arrive_v news_n at_o lisbon_n that_o don_n alfonso_n turtudo_fw-la general_n of_o the_o horse_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o alentejo_n meet_v with_o a_o brigade_n of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n nigh_o to_o badajox_n have_v fight_v and_o defeat_v they_o kill_v and_o take_v four_o hundred_o of_o they_o among_o who_o be_v four_o captain_n of_o horse_n prisoner_n the_o spaniard_n still_o continue_v their_o levy_n against_o portugal_n be_v resolve_v to_o employ_v a_o army_n of_o four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o twelve_o thousand_o foot_n constant_o recruit_v about_o the_o frontier_n of_o estramadura_n and_o another_o of_o three_o thousand_o horse_n and_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n about_o gallicia_n and_o a_o three_o of_o twelve_o thousand_o man_n to_o serve_v as_o a_o reserve_v to_o the_o two_o former_a in_o this_o manner_n be_v they_o resolve_v to_o assault_v they_o by_o land_n while_o the_o prince_n of_o montesarchio_n with_o ten_o man_n of_o war_n be_v appoint_v to_o coast_n up_o and_o down_o before_o their_o port_n and_o do_v they_o what_o mischief_n he_o can_v by_o sea_n thus_o have_v we_o deduce_v a_o compendious_a chronicle_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n from_o its_o first_o original_n under_o alfonso_n the_o first_o to_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o present_a king_n alfonso_n the_o six_o anno_fw-la 1660._o and_o be_v force_v now_o to_o leave_v she_o struggle_v with_o spain_n for_o her_o liberty_n which_o great_a monarch_n by_o the_o prudent_a management_n of_o affair_n by_o that_o sage_a and_o illustrious_a queen_n regent_n she_o have_v hitherto_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v and_o will_v without_o doubt_n still_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v herself_o against_o he_o especial_o if_o the_o match_n with_o england_n take_v effect_n as_o without_o doubt_v it_o will_v our_o nation_n be_v like_a to_o prove_v a_o better_a bulwark_n than_o the_o fickle_a french_a who_o be_v seldom_o or_o never_o constant_a to_o their_o friend_n witness_v their_o desert_v queen_n elizabeth_n when_o she_o wage_v war_n with_o the_o spaniard_n as_o they_o do_v now_o the_o portugal_n finis_fw-la a_o brief_a cosmographical_a description_n of_o all_o the_o dominion_n of_o portugal_n that_o part_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o continent_n of_o europe_n contain_v first_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n and_o second_o the_o kingdom_n of_o algarve_n or_o regnum_fw-la algarbiorum_n the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n minio_n and_o avia_fw-la which_o part_v it_o from_o gallicia_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o algarve_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o two_o castiles_a and_o estramadura_n from_o which_o it_o be_v deduce_v by_o a_o line_n draw_v from_o ribadonia_n stand_v on_o the_o avia_fw-la to_o badayox_n on_o the_o anas_n or_o guadiana_n it_o extend_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n from_o north_n to_o south_n four_o hundred_o mile_n the_o breadth_n of_o it_o in_o the_o broad_a place_n be_v one_o hundred_o mile_n in_o the_o narrow_a eighty_o the_o whole_a circumference_n be_v about_o eight_o hundred_o seventy_o nine_o mile_n in_o which_o compass_n it_o contain_v fourteen_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o parish_n it_o be_v first_o call_v lusitania_n from_o the_o lusitans_fw-la its_o chief_a inhabitant_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o portugal_n either_o from_o the_o port_n of_o cale_n now_o call_v caia_n sometime_o a_o rich_a empory_n or_o mart-town_n or_o more_o likely_a from_o the_o haven_n of_o porto_n a_o town_n stand_v on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n duery_n where_o the_o goll_n or_o french_a use_v to_o land_v their_o merchandise_n and_o so_o be_v call_v portus_n galliorum_fw-la and_o by_o contraction_n portugal_n this_o town_n be_v give_v in_o dower_n to_o henry_n duke_n of_o lorain_n with_o teresa_n base_a daughter_n to_o alphonso_n the_o six_o king_n of_o castille_n with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o portugal_n who_o successor_n come_v to_o be_v king_n call_v all_o those_o country_n they_o gain_v from_o the_o moor_n by_o the_o same_o name_n the_o air_n of_o the_o country_n be_v healthy_a the_o country_n hilly_a and_o bare_a of_o corn_n with_o which_o it_o be_v supply_v from_o france_n and_o other_o northern_a part_n yet_o that_o which_o they_o have_v be_v as_o good_a if_o not_o better_o than_o any_o europe_n afford_v the_o soil_n and_o people_n be_v in_o all_o part_n not_o rich_a alike_o for_o where_o the_o soil_n be_v rich_a the_o people_n be_v poor_a not_o benefit_v by_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o too-far_a distant_a lisbon_n and_o where_o the_o soil_n be_v poor_a the_o people_n be_v rich_a help_v by_o traffic_n and_o manufacture_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v make_v salt_n and_o silk_n which_o they_o export_v in_o great_a abundance_n and_o where_o there_o be_v want_n of_o corn_n that_o defect_n be_v supply_v with_o abundance_n of_o honey_n wine_n oil_n alum_n fruit_n fish_n salt_n white_a marble_n and_o some_o mine_n of_o silver_n etc._n etc._n the_o people_n be_v of_o a_o more_o plain_a simple_a behaviour_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o spain_n and_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o spanish_a proverb_n neither_o numerous_a nor_o wise_a but_o they_o have_v find_v they_o both_o they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o natural_a animosity_n if_o not_o antipathy_n against_o the_o castilian_n for_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o native_a government_n and_o liberties_n although_o they_o have_v now_o recover_v both_o they_o be_v
woman_n go_v stark_o naked_a and_o on_o high_a festival_n day_n hang_v jewel_n in_o their_o lip_n those_o festival_n day_n be_v when_o a_o company_n of_o good_a neighbour_n come_v together_o to_o be_v merry_a over_o the_o roast_a body_n of_o a_o fat_a man_n which_o they_o cut_v in_o collop_n call_v boucon_n and_o eat_v with_o greediness_n and_o delectation_n they_o have_v two_o vile_a quality_n as_o be_v mindful_a of_o injury_n and_o forgetful_a of_o benefit_n they_o can_v pronounce_v the_o letter_n l._n f_o r_o the_o reason_n of_o which_o one_o be_v demand_v make_v answer_v because_o they_o have_v among_o they_o neither_o law_n faith_n nor_o reason_n the_o country_n be_v not_o divide_v into_o province_n or_o county_n as_o in_o other_o place_n but_o into_o prefecture_n or_o captainship_n as_o the_o portuguese_n call_v they_o of_o which_o there_o be_v 13_o in_o all_o from_o the_o province_n rio_n della_fw-it plata_fw-la to_o that_o of_o guiana_n to_o wit_n 1._o the_o captainship_n of_o st._n vincent_n border_v on_o rio_n della_fw-it plata_fw-la inhabit_v by_o the_o most_o civil_a people_n of_o all_o brazil_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o which_o be_v 1._o sancto_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n capable_a of_o good_a ship_n of_o burden_n but_o distant_a from_o the_o main_n three_o league_n a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o no_o more_o than_o 120._o house_n yet_o the_o best_a of_o this_o prefecture_n beautify_v with_o a_o parish_n church_n and_o two_o convent_v of_o friar_n take_v and_o hold_v two_o month_n by_o sir_n thomas_n cavendish_n anno_fw-la 1591._o since_o that_o environ_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o fortify_v with_o two_o castle_n 2._o st._n vincent_n better_o build_v but_o not_o so_o well_o fit_v with_o a_o haven_n of_o about_o 70._o house_n and_o one_o hundred_o inhabitant_n 3._o isange_n 4._o canavea_o two_o open_a burrough_n but_o capable_a of_o lesser_a vessel_n 5._o st._n paul_n upon_o a_o little_a mountain_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o run_v two_o pleasant_a river_n which_o fall_v not_o far_o off_o into_o the_o river_n iniambis_n a_o town_n of_o about_o a_o hundred_o house_n one_o church_n two_o convent_v and_o a_o college_n of_o jesuit_n neighbour_v by_o mine_n of_o gold_n find_v in_o the_o mountain_n call_v pernabiacaba_n 6._o st._n phillips_n a_o small_a town_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o iniambis_n which_o there_o begin_v to_o enlarge_v itself_o and_o pass_v thence_o fall_v at_o last_o into_o the_o river_n parana_n one_o of_o the_o great_a tributary_n to_o rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la 2._o of_o rio_n de_fw-fr janeiro_n or_o the_o river_n of_o january_n so_o call_v because_o enter_v into_o that_o month_n by_o john_n diaz_n de_fw-fr solis_n anno_fw-la 1515._o neglect_v of_o the_o portugal_n it_o be_v seize_v on_o by_o the_o french_a under_o the_o conduct_n of_o villagag●one_n employ_v herein_o by_o admiral_n chastillon_n a_o great_a friend_n of_o the_o hugon●tes_n to_o who_o it_o be_v intend_v as_o a_o place_n of_o refuge_n as_o new_a england_n afterward_o for_o the_o like_a but_o within_o three_o year_n after_o their_o first_o come_v thither_o anno_fw-la 1558_o regain_v by_o the_o portugal_n and_o the_o french_a p●t_n to_o the_o sword_n the_o place_n of_o most_o consideration_n in_o it_o be_v 1._o colignia_fw-la the_o fo●t_n and_o colony_n of_o the_o french_a so_o name_v in_o honour_n of_o gasper_n colligni_n common_o call_v chastillon_n by_o who_o encouragement_n it_o be_v found_v situate_a on_o the_o bay_n of_o the_o river_n ja●iero_n which_o the_o french_a call_v ganabara_n 2._o sr._n sebastian_n build_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o same_o bay_n by_o the_o portugal_n after_o they_o have_v expel_v the_o french_a and_o fortify_v with_o four_o strong_a bulwark_n 3._o angra_n des_fw-fr reyes_n distant_a twelve_o league_n westward_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o bay_n not_o long_o since_o make_v a_o portugal_n colony_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v two_o great_a burrough_n of_o the_o natural_a brazilian_o in_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v two_o thousand_o inhabitant_n 3._o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n del_fw-it spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la one_o of_o the_o most_o fertile_a province_n of_o all_o brazil_n well_o store_v with_o cotton_n wool_n and_o water_v with_o the_o river_n parayba_n large_a and_o full_a of_o fish_n the_o only_a town_n of_o note_n in_o it_o be_v spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la inhabit_v by_o about_o 200_o portugal_n the_o chief_a building_n of_o it_o a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n francis_n a_o monastery_n of_o benedictines_n a_o college_n of_o jesuit_n the_o chief_a conveniency_n a_o safe_a and_o commodious_a haven_n capable_a of_o the_o great_a vessel_n 4._o of_o porto_n seguro_fw-la the_o secure_a haven_n so_o call_v by_o capralis_n who_o first_o discover_v it_o when_o be_v toss_v at_o sea_n by_o a_o terrible_a tempest_n he_o have_v here_o refresh_v himself_o the_o chief_a town_n hereof_o 1._o porto_n seguro_fw-la build_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o white_a cliff_n which_o command_v the_o haven_n of_o more_o antiquity_n than_o fame_n of_o more_o fame_n than_o bigness_n as_o not_o contain_v full_o two_o hundred_o family_n 2._o santa_fw-it cruz_n three_o league_n from_o the_o other_o a_o poor_a town_n with_o as_o poor_a a_o harbour_n the_o patrimony_n and_o inheritance_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o avero_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o portugal_n 3._o santo_n amaro_n or_o st._n omers_n once_o of_o great_a note_n for_o make_v sugar_n for_o which_o use_n here_o be_v five_o ingenios_n or_o sugar_n engine_n desert_v by_o the_o portugal_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o savage_n against_o who_o they_o have_v not_o power_n enough_o to_o make_v good_a the_o place_n and_o the_o sugar_n destroy_v of_o purpose_n that_o they_o may_v not_o come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o barbarous_a people_n 5._o of_o des_n jieos_n or_o the_o isle_n so_o name_v from_o certain_a island_n lie_v against_o the_o bay_n on_o which_o the_o principle_n town_n be_v sea●ed_v call_v also_o ilheos_n or_o the_o isle_n the_o town_n consist_v of_o about_o 150_o or_o 200_o family_n neighbour_v by_o a_o great_a lake_n of_o 12_o league_n in_o compass_n out_o of_o which_o that_o river_n do_v arise_v full_a of_o great_a but_o wholesome_a fish_n which_o they_o call_v monatos_n some_o of_o which_o be_v affirm_v to_o weigh_v twenty_o eight_o pound_n this_o colony_n much_o endanger_v by_o the_o guaymuri_n a_o race_n of_o savage_n more_o savage_a than_o any_o of_o their_o fellow_n who_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n fall_v into_o this_o prefecture_n and_o have_v utter_o destroy_v it_o if_o some_o of_o st._n george_n relic_n as_o the_o jesuit_n say_v send_v by_o their_o general_n from_o rome_n anno_fw-la 1581._o have_v not_o stay_v their_o fury_n and_o give_v the_o portugal_n the_o better_a 6._o of_o todo_fw-es los_fw-es sanctos_fw-la or_o all_o saint_n so_o call_v from_o a_o large_a bay_n of_o that_o name_n upon_o which_o it_o have_v in_o breadth_n two_o league_n and_o a_o half_a eighteen_o fathom_n deep_a and_o full_a of_o many_o little_a island_n but_o flourish_v and_o pleasant_a and_o well_o store_v with_o cotton_n wool_n the_o chief_a town_n hereof_o be_v 1._o san_n salvador_n build_v on_o a_o little_a hill_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o bay_n by_o thomas_n de_fw-fr souza_n adorn_v with_o many_o church_n and_o fortify_v beside_o the_o wall_n with_o three_o strong_a castle_n the_o one_o call_v st._n anthony_n the_o other_o st._n philip_n and_o the_o three_o tapesippe_n 2._o paripe_v more_o within_o the_o land_n four_o league_n from_o s._n saviour_n 3._o seregippe_n del_fw-it rey_n a_o small_a town_n and_o seat_v on_o as_o small_a a_o river_n but_o among_o many_o rich_a pasture_n and_o some_o vein_n of_o silver_n 7._o of_o pernambucco_n one_o of_o the_o rich_a prefecture_n for_o tobacco_n sugar_n and_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o brazile_n wood_n which_o be_v bring_v hence_o yearly_a for_o the_o dyer_n in_o all_o this_o country_n but_o destitute_a of_o corn_n and_o most_o other_o necessary_n with_o which_o it_o be_v supply_v from_o portugal_n chief_a town_n hereof_o 1._o olinda_n the_o large_a and_o best_a people_v of_o all_o brazile_n contain_v above_o two_o thousand_o person_n not_o reckon_v churchman_n nor_o take_v the_o great_a number_n of_o slave_n which_o they_o keep_v for_o their_o sugar-work_n in_o this_o account_n there_o be_v in_o it_o eight_o parochial_a church_n five_o religious_a house_n and_o some_o hospital_n situate_a near_o the_o sea_n but_o on_o so_o uneven_a a_o piece_n of_o ground_n as_o make_v it_o not_o capable_a of_o a_o regular_a fortification_n the_o haven_n be_v little_a and_o not_o very_o commodious_a but_o defend_v at_o the_o entrance_n by_o a_o well_o build_v castle_n and_o that_o well_o plant_v with_o brass_n piece_n 2._o amatta_n di_fw-fr brazile_n ten_o mile_n from_o olinda_n the_o inhabitant_n