Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
england_n	great_a	king_n	person_n	6,552	5	4.7549	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A40703	Agreement betwixt the present and the former government, or, A discourse of this monarchy, whether elective or hereditary? also of abdication, vacancy, interregnum, present possession of the crown, and the reputation of the Church of England ; with an answer to objections thence arising, against taking the new Oath of Allegiance, for the satisfaction of the scrupulous / by a divine of the Church of England, the author of a little tract entituled, Obedience due to the present King, nothwithstanding our oaths to the former.	Fullwood, Francis, d. 1693.	1689 (1689)	Wing F2495; ESTC R40983	47,690	74

and_o we_o find_v a_o evil_a surmise_n and_o groundless_a suspicion_n hereof_o with_o respect_n to_o our_o late_a revolution_n already_o ferment_v among_o we_o and_o spread_v the_o sowrness_n of_o dissatisfaction_n discontent_n and_o i_o fear_v faction_n over_o too_o great_a a_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o prevail_v so_o far_o as_o to_o dishearten_v our_o friend_n to_o animate_v our_o foe_n to_o increase_v our_o fear_n to_o continue_v our_o trouble_n and_o almost_o shake_v the_o establishment_n if_o matter_n be_v thus_o with_o we_o i_o must_v have_v leave_n to_o say_v that_o a_o man_n can_v hardly_o do_v better_a service_n to_o the_o public_a at_o this_o season_n than_o by_o endeavour_v to_o remove_v such_o popular_a mistake_v about_o the_o method_n of_o our_o present_a settlement_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o government_n as_o seem_v to_o have_v such_o malevolent_a influence_n and_o unhappy_a effect_n now_o i_o conceive_v this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o a_o good_a measure_n by_o show_v that_o the_o alteration_n from_o our_o former_a state_n make_v in_o the_o present_a government_n be_v not_o so_o great_a or_o many_o as_o our_o discontent_a man_n imagine_v and_o our_o enemy_n suggest_v but_o if_o it_o be_v make_v evident_a that_o in_o a_o fair_a and_o charitable_a construction_n of_o thing_n we_o stand_v firm_a upon_o the_o same_o basis_n we_o ever_o do_v and_o that_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n found_v in_o our_o ancient_a maxim_n and_o custom_n with_o respect_n to_o our_o government_n be_v not_o alter_v or_o touch_v by_o the_o late_a revolution_n i_o say_v if_o this_o can_v be_v effect_v i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v many_o doubt_n and_o scrupulous_a person_n among_o we_o may_v be_v satisfy_v and_o happy_o reconcile_v to_o a_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o present_a government_n and_o a_o more_o cheerful_a submission_n to_o it_o if_o i_o know_v any_o better_a argument_n to_o justify_v our_o ruler_n to_o vindicate_v the_o government_n to_o establish_v the_o kingdom_n in_o peace_n and_o safety_n and_o to_o defeat_v the_o design_n and_o force_n of_o our_o enemy_n who_o live_v and_o be_v mighty_a than_o this_o before_o we_o i_o will_v certain_o use_v it_o the_o best_a i_o can_v but_o i_o have_v no_o better_o therefore_o i_o crave_v acceptance_n of_o this_o my_o apology_n and_o leave_v to_o adventure_v upon_o my_o task_n chap._n ii_o the_o chief_a maxim_n insist_v upon_o as_o prejudice_v by_o the_o late_a settlement_n it_o may_v run_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o some_o scrupulous_a person_n that_o there_o be_v old_a maxim_n that_o lie_v at_o the_o root_n or_o foundation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o that_o these_o be_v destroy_v or_o subvert_v by_o the_o new_a model_n and_o consequent_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n be_v quite_o alter_v those_o old_a maxim_n may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v such_o as_o these_o 1._o that_o the_o government_n in_o england_n be_v hereditary_a 2._o that_o it_o admit_v not_o of_o a_o interregnum_fw-la 3._o that_o nothing_o bind_v the_o people_n of_o england_n but_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n now_o perhaps_o it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o government_n be_v now_o make_v elective_a and_o therefore_o be_v not_o hereditary_a again_o that_o it_o have_v be_v declare_v that_o by_o the_o late_a king_n abdication_n there_o be_v a_o vacancy_n in_o the_o throne_n therefore_o a_o interregnum_fw-la be_v admit_v last_o that_o this_o new_a change_n be_v make_v by_o a_o convention_n and_o not_o by_o a_o legal_a parliament_n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o own_o it_o such_o kind_n of_o suggestion_n as_o these_o i_o fear_v have_v create_v shyness_n and_o aversion_n in_o many_o good_a man_n from_o a_o due_a recognition_n of_o the_o present_a government_n if_o we_o can_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v vain_a and_o groundless_a i_o hope_v all_o good_a man_n will_v be_v easy_o entreat_v to_o lay_v aside_o that_o aversion_n and_o be_v sweeten_v to_o a_o better_a compliance_n both_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o public_a and_o their_o own_o we_o proceed_v to_o consider_v every_o one_o of_o they_o in_o order_n and_o the_o several_a ground_n or_o reason_n they_o seem_v build_v upon_o and_o whence_o they_o be_v allege_v and_o object_v chap._n iii_o the_o government_n whether_o elective_a or_o hereditary_a and_o how_o it_o may_v be_v think_v by_o some_o that_o by_o the_o late_a change_n the_o government_n be_v make_v elective_a and_o therefore_o be_v alter_v and_o be_v no_o long_o hereditary_a as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o vanity_n of_o this_o argument_n appear_v if_o we_o make_v good_a these_o two_o proposition_n one_a our_o government_n be_v never_o so_o absolute_o hereditary_a as_o to_o exclude_v election_n in_o all_o respect_n 2_o in_o our_o late_a settlement_n there_o be_v nothing_o do_v in_o prejudice_n of_o our_o hereditary_a government_n prop._n 1._o the_o first_o of_o these_o proposition_n viz._n that_o our_o government_n be_v never_o so_o absolute_o hereditary_a as_o to_o exclude_v election_n in_o all_o respect_n appear_v first_o because_o all_o along_o in_o our_o history_n we_o find_v the_o word_n election_n and_o elect_v use_v as_o previous_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o our_o ancient_a king_n some_o of_o they_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n without_o any_o colour_n of_o title_n some_o though_o not_o next_o in_o blood_n by_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o last_o king._n some_o only_a as_o be_v next_o in_o blood_n without_o such_o nomination_n and_o last_o some_o both_o by_o proximity_n of_o blood_n and_o by_o the_o nomination_n or_o testament_n of_o the_o predecessor_n now_o if_o in_o history_n all_o these_o be_v say_v to_o be_v elect_v certain_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v offend_v with_o the_o word_n or_o imagine_v that_o our_o government_n abhor_v all_o kind_n of_o election_n but_o this_o be_v plain_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o industrious_a dr._n bradie_n while_o he_o be_v in_o pursuit_n of_o the_o hereditary_a succession_n the_o saxon_a expression_n say_v he_o concern_v succession_n and_o successor_n be_v always_o the_o same_o feng_n to_o rice_n render_v usual_o successit_fw-la electus_n est_fw-la he_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o succeed_v he_o be_v choose_v etc._n etc._n hist_o of_o success_n p._n 366._o edgar_z leave_v his_o son_n heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o great_a man_n choose_v he_o elegerunt_fw-la as_o his_o father_n command_v harold_n henry_n 1._o and_o k._n stephen_n obtain_v the_o crown_n they_o say_v by_o fraud_n and_o violence_n yet_o by_o several_a old_a monk_n be_v say_v to_o be_v elect_v they_o say_v some_o of_o our_o king_n that_o have_v undoubted_a hereditary_a title_n be_v elect_v so_o k._n henry_n 2._o ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la electus_fw-la 38._o so_o likewise_o k._n john_n and_o richard_n 3._o be_v say_v to_o be_v choose_v as_o he_o observe_v in_o his_o parallel_n p._n 412._o but_o to_o do_v the_o doctor_n right_o i_o confess_v he_o contend_v earnest_o that_o however_o the_o word_n be_v use_v in_o such_o case_n indeed_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o election_n or_o proper_a election_n of_o any_o of_o those_o king_n and_o that_o election_n signify_v only_a recognition_n applause_n or_o proclamation_n and_o sometime_o only_a a_o force_a submission_n at_o least_o they_o be_v never_o choose_v by_o the_o community_n of_o the_o people_n as_o they_o be_v now_o understand_v but_o by_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o that_o controversy_n i_o leave_v betwixt_o the_o doctor_n and_o his_o adversary_n observe_v only_o for_o my_o present_a purpose_n that_o our_o ancient_a king_n both_o saxon_n and_o norman_n be_v in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o england_n frequent_o say_v to_o have_v be_v choose_v or_o elect_v so_o much_o for_o the_o word_n and_o now_o with_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o ingenuous_a and_o laborious_a man_n late_o mention_v i_o will_v modest_o inquire_v whether_o we_o find_v not_o some_o stroke_n in_o our_o history_n of_o a_o real_a election_n of_o our_o king_n in_o some_o instance_n at_o least_o so_o far_o as_o to_o interrupt_v the_o strict_a opinion_n of_o hereditary_a succession_n and_o here_o i_o have_v no_o need_n to_o assert_v the_o election_n of_o the_o people_n or_o go_v off_o from_o the_o doctor_n be_v own_o ground_n or_o concession_n either_o about_o the_o ancient_a practice_n or_o the_o declare_a judgement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 1._o in_o the_o saxon_n time_n the_o doctor_n say_v he_o have_v discover_v a_o sure_a rule_n of_o succession_n but_o this_o be_v double_a either_o right_n of_o blood_n or_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o precede_a king_n it_o be_v confess_v then_o that_o right_n of_o blood_n be_v not_o the_o only_a rule_n hence_o he_o lay_v down_o his_o ordinary_a distinction_n of_o jus_fw-la haereditarium_fw-la and_o jus_fw-la testamentarium_fw-la yea_o he_o tell_v

natural_a allegiance_n yea_o it_o be_v not_o question_v by_o those_o that_o most_o scruple_n about_o the_o present_a settlement_n but_o now_o there_o be_v positive_a law_n require_v those_o oath_n yet_o before_o they_o be_v take_v the_o respective_a duty_n both_o of_o king_n and_o people_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o force_n of_o the_o radical_a nature_n of_o our_o monarchy_n and_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o government_n in_o our_o common_a law._n 2._o for_o a_o further_a answer_n we_o must_v remind_v what_o have_v be_v say_v of_o our_o hereditary_a monarchy_n which_o if_o understand_v in_o no_o other_o sense_n than_o these_o very_a person_n be_v eager_a to_o maintain_v methinks_v supercede_v this_o objection_n for_o if_o the_o government_n in_o their_o own_o sense_n be_v hereditary_a then_o in_o consequence_n of_o it_o when_o the_o throne_n be_v vacant_a of_o the_o predecessor_n it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o instant_n fill_v by_o the_o next_o heir_n as_o to_o right_o and_o title_n in_o analogy_n with_o all_o other_o case_n of_o inheritance_n and_o even_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o inheritance_n we_o need_v not_o here_o speak_v over_o again_o what_o we_o have_v about_o the_o late_a king_n abdication_n and_o leave_v the_o throne_n void_a we_o may_v be_v allow_v here_o to_o suppose_v it_o and_o then_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o upon_o this_o ground_n upon_o that_o avoidance_n without_o any_o intervention_n or_o act_n of_o the_o people_n either_o in_o a_o convention_n or_o parliament_n the_o crown_n immediate_o descend_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n by_o right_a of_o blood_n or_o birthright_n 3._o so_o far_o for_o their_o right_n as_o to_o their_o entry_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o government_n though_o in_o all_o such_o extraordinary_a revolution_n it_o have_v be_v safe_a to_o be_v admit_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n yet_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o same_o concession_n that_o it_o be_v their_o inheritance_n that_o the_o next_o heir_n may_v claim_v and_o take_v possession_n of_o himself_o without_o the_o consent_n or_o act_n of_o the_o people_n that_o be_v he_o have_v right_a to_o do_v so_o and_o if_o he_o be_v hinder_v and_o keep_v by_o force_n from_o his_o lawful_a entry_n without_o just_a cause_n or_o his_o own_o consent_n he_o be_v apparent_o injure_v and_o this_o seem_v to_o follow_v irresistible_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o inheritance_n 4._o according_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n come_v into_o the_o parliament_n and_o claim_v and_o challenge_v the_o crown_n as_o descend_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o right_a line_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o hen._n 3._o and_o his_o claim_n and_o challenge_n without_o any_o dispute_n be_v immediate_o admit_v upon_o the_o resignation_n of_o edw._n 2._o his_o son_n edw._n 3._o as_o the_o hist_o first-born_a and_o heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n declare_v that_o upon_o his_o father_n concession_n by_o the_o counsel_n and_o advisement_n no_o other_o act_n of_o the_o great_a man_n he_o assume_v and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n 5._o but_o i_o need_v instance_n in_o no_o more_o when_o we_o have_v consider_v what_o pass_v in_o parliament_n 1_o edw._n 4._o they_o declare_v the_o king_n be_v in_o right_o from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n his_o father_n very_o just_a king_n and_o that_o they_o take_v and_o repute_v the_o say_v edw._n 4._o according_a to_o his_o say_a right_a and_o title_n declare_v his_o title_n be_v just_a and_o lawful_a as_o ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o also_o upon_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o laudable_a custom_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n agreeable_a hereunto_o be_v the_o recognition_n of_o king_n james_n beforementioned_a 6._o now_o if_o we_o apply_v this_o to_o our_o own_o case_n may_v i_o demand_v what_o be_v there_o leave_v for_o the_o convention_n to_o do_v king_n james_n have_v relinquish_v the_o government_n and_o leave_v the_o throne_n vacant_a thereby_o there_o be_v a_o immediate_a descent_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o inherent_a birthright_n to_o his_o daughter_n if_o willing_a to_o accept_v it_o i_o say_v what_o have_v we_o to_o do_v more_o than_o to_o recognize_v and_o declare_v she_o to_o be_v queen_n of_o england_n indeed_o they_o do_v join_v in_o their_o say_a declaration_n the_o prince_n her_o husband_n with_o she_o but_o they_o seem_v not_o to_o pretend_v to_o make_v either_o he_o or_o she_o king_n or_o queen_n their_o word_n be_v these_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_n assemble_v at_o westminster_n do_v resolve_v that_o william_n and_o mary_n prince_n and_o princess_n of_o orange_n be_v and_o be_v declare_v king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n object_n but_o why_o do_v they_o not_o then_o declare_v the_o princess_n as_o immediate_a heir_n to_o be_v queen_n only_o or_o at_o least_o before_o the_o prince_n sol._n this_o i_o hope_n have_v be_v fair_o account_v for_o before_o consensus_fw-la tollit-errorem_a especial_o consent_v ground_v upon_o invincible_a reason_n of_o state_n in_o that_o juncture_n or_o rather_o confusion_n of_o affair_n and_o if_o we_o look_v back_o upon_o former_a time_n we_o be_v not_o without_o instance_n in_o this_o particular_a not_o much_o unlike_o it_o 2._o edward_n the_o second_o deny_v himself_o of_o his_o right_n and_o actual_o relinquish_v the_o government_n it_o be_v not_o material_a here_o upon_o what_o motive_n and_o his_o son_n with_o the_o father_n like_n and_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o great_a man_n be_v king_n of_o england_n during_o his_o father_n life_n though_o before_o he_o have_v swear_v invito_fw-la patre_fw-la he_o will_v never_o accept_v of_o the_o crown_n yet_o when_o he_o do_v accept_v it_o he_o declare_v he_o take_v it_o not_o as_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o people_n nor_o any_o other_o way_n but_o as_o primogenitus_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o haeres_fw-la 3._o somewhat_o like_o it_o we_o read_v concern_v richard_n duke_n of_o york_n he_o be_v permit_v by_o the_o true_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n though_o his_o own_o title_n to_o it_o be_v upon_o examination_n sound_v defective_a to_o possess_v the_o throne_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o maintain_v peace_n during_o his_o life_n and_o the_o true_a heir_n do_v cedere_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la svo_fw-la with_o assurance_n to_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la 4._o it_o be_v indeed_o enact_v 15_o edw._n 2._o that_o the_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v establish_v for_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o people_n may_v be_v treat_v move_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baerons_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o this_o be_v the_o proper_a course_n in_o ordinary_a case_n 5._o but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o a_o convention_n that_o be_v no_o parliament_n in_o some_o extraordinary_a case_n to_o meddle_v in_o these_o high_a matter_n none_o i_o think_v can_v question_v namely_o if_o we_o can_v suppose_v the_o royal_a family_n extinct_a at_o least_o so_o far_o as_o there_o be_v no_o heir_n appear_v to_o claim_v and_o take_v the_o government_n upon_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o king._n be_v there_o not_o a_o plain_a necessity_n now_o to_o preserve_v all_o from_o confusion_n for_o the_o great_a man_n etc._n etc._n to_o meet_v and_o to_o consider_v where_o to_o place_v the_o government_n according_a to_o right_n or_o merit_v 6._o again_o we_o may_v suppose_v two_o or_o more_o rival_n for_o the_o crown_n case_n upon_o the_o king_n death_n when_o there_o can_v be_v no_o parliament_n that_o if_o in_o be_v before_o die_v with_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o the_o great_a man_n meet_v and_o prevent_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o civil_a war_n by_o acknowledge_v and_o assist_v the_o right_a heir_n as_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o their_o natural_a allegiance_n yea_o i_o may_v add_v if_o a_o pretender_n exclude_v by_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v by_o violence_n invade_v the_o government_n what_o remedy_n if_o the_o people_n may_v not_o meet_v especial_o be_v invite_v thereunto_o by_o the_o next_o heir_n qualify_v by_o the_o law_n to_o keep_v out_o the_o pretender_n and_o admit_v the_o lawful_a heir_n to_o take_v the_o government_n 7._o that_o there_o may_v be_v limitation_n put_v to_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n methinks_v lie_v not_o only_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o government_n but_o have_v be_v the_o declare_a sense_n of_o the_o kingdom_n i._n e._n of_o king_n &_o parliament_n upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o never_o deny_v and_o if_o those_o limitation_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o our_o very_a constitution_n as_o they_o may_v be_v or_o be_v clear_o express_v in_o a_o

populi_n the_o preservation_n of_o three_o kingdom_n be_v concern_v and_o in_o danger_n and_o the_o more_o by_o the_o colour_n of_o our_o pretend_a allegiance_n i_o think_v there_o be_v much_o weight_n in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o late_a author_n i_o can_v be_v sure_a say_v he_o of_o nothing_o if_o i_o be_o out_o in_o this_o notion_n that_o no_o oath_n can_v bind_v any_o long_o than_o the_o obligation_n thereof_o be_v consistent_a and_o reconcileable_a with_o salus_n populi_n the_o welfare_n the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a welfare_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v the_o sole_a end_n of_o all_o government_n and_o see_v the_o safety_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o community_n depend_v upon_o the_o promise_n of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o supreme_a governor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o the_o subject_n be_v under_o a_o plain_a necessity_n either_o to_o hazard_v or_o ruin_v the_o public_a or_o to_o transfer_v their_o allegiance_n they_o may_v certain_o do_v it_o lawful_o yea_o be_v 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debitum_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o ligeantiae_fw-la suae_fw-la against_o the_o duty_n of_o faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n so_o near_o be_v they_o to_o the_o very_a word_n in_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n in_o a_o word_n to_o apply_v it_o be_v not_o william_n and_o mary_n now_o regnant_a and_o in_o full_a possession_n of_o the_o government_n to_o deny_v this_o be_v to_o impose_v upon_o our_o sense_n be_v they_o not_o our_o sovereign_n also_o to_o who_o we_o owe_v allegiance_n this_o to_o question_n be_v against_o all_o kind_n of_o law_n may_v we_o be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n against_o they_o then_o suppose_a allegiance_n to_o their_o enemy_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o degree_n towards_o that_o treason_n and_o to_o be_v a_o treasonable_a principle_n if_o bring_v into_o act_n it_o tend_v apparent_o to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o how_o far_o the_o very_a opinion_n be_v from_o imagination_n and_o consequent_o from_o the_o formality_n of_o treason_n shall_v be_v sober_o consider_v at_o least_o to_o abate_v our_o censure_v of_o the_o government_n that_o with_o some_o severity_n require_v our_o allegiance_n and_o if_o it_o may_v be_v to_o persuade_v we_o to_o timely_a conformity_n therein_o the_o sum_n be_v i_o think_v we_o can_v justify_v our_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o new_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n without_o destroy_v act_n of_o parliament_n change_v the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o raze_v the_o principle_n and_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o word_n of_o two_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 1._o bear_v to_o our_o purpose_n be_v these_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n call_v to_o his_o remembrance_n the_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o his_o realm_n and_o that_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v their_o prince_n

we_o that_o the_o testamentary_a heir_n that_o be_v one_o that_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o last_o king_n will_n though_o not_o next_o in_o blood_n be_v say_v to_o inherit_v but_o to_o apply_v this_o distinction_n methinks_v it_o do_v two_o great_a thing_n it_o first_o plain_o yield_v the_o cause_n so_o far_o as_o to_o the_o necessary_a descent_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o proximity_n of_o blood_n second_o it_o give_v a_o shadow_n at_o least_o of_o election_n if_o not_o in_o the_o people_n yet_o in_o the_o king_n if_o by_o his_o last_o will_v he_o may_v pass_v by_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n and_o name_n that_o be_v proper_o to_o choose_v another_o to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o throne_n beside_o if_o this_o be_v ancient_o do_v both_o frequent_o and_o lawful_o where_o shall_v we_o find_v hereditary_a government_n in_o the_o strict_a sense_n of_o it_o in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o how_o shall_v we_o defend_v it_o from_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a elective_a yea_o 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be_v retain_v and_o never_o contradict_v until_o the_o resignation_n of_o k._n john_n and_o since_o that_o time_n how_o have_v it_o be_v contradict_v or_o deny_v either_o in_o practice_n or_o the_o declare_a judgement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v evident_a enough_o what_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v in_o henry_n 8th_n time_n and_o since_o in_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o since_o that_o in_o our_o late_a parliament_n and_o nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_n can_v i_o think_v be_v fair_o infer_v either_o from_o that_o act_n of_o 7_o hen._n 4._o that_o limit_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o his_o son_n in_o order_n and_o their_o issue_n or_o that_o of_o hen._n 7._o that_o limit_v to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n and_o no_o far_o or_o the_o recognition_n of_o k._n james_n the_o first_o for_o by_o that_o of_o hen._n 7._o it_o be_v plain_a the_o parliament_n think_v they_o have_v power_n to_o limit_v the_o succession_n otherwise_o they_o 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succession_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v not_o account_v to_o be_v fundamental_a to_o our_o government_n before_o for_o than_o it_o will_v have_v be_v perfect_a in_o itself_o without_o the_o king_n consent_n beside_o it_o seem_v evident_o to_o follow_v that_o the_o kingdom_n at_o that_o time_n judge_v that_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v limitable_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n yet_o lest_o after_o all_o this_o i_o shall_v be_v mistake_v i_o make_v this_o observable_a from_o our_o own_o history_n that_o though_o sometime_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n have_v be_v set_v aside_o and_o for_o aught_o i_o find_v to_o the_o contrary_a upon_o reason_n of_o state_n may_v be_v so_o again_o yet_o it_o seem_v the_o royal_a family_n have_v jus_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la and_o have_v right_o thereunto_o before_o any_o other_o if_o any_o member_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n be_v capable_a of_o government_n so_o i_o think_v we_o find_v it_o general_o carry_v that_o be_v when_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n have_v be_v omit_v general_o some_o one_o either_o real_o or_o in_o pretence_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n have_v be_v advance_v to_o the_o throne_n this_o general_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o blood_n have_v be_v sometime_o plead_v by_o our_o king_n and_o allow_v by_o the_o people_n and_o parliament_n but_o never_o deny_v and_o though_o we_o can_v say_v the_o next_o in_o blood_n have_v a_o uncontrollable_a and_o immediate_a right_n beyond_o all_o exception_n to_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n though_o we_o can_v find_v this_o right_n in_o the_o constant_a usage_n as_o common_a law_n and_o a_o fundamental_a of_o our_o government_n yet_o we_o may_v grant_v that_o in_o all_o turn_v and_o temptation_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o right_a of_o the_o royal_a family_n seem_v to_o have_v countenance_n if_o not_o plain_a and_o general_a acknowledgement_n and_o to_o pass_v unquestionable_a with_o the_o silent_a testimony_n of_o many_o age_n i_o be_o sorry_a to_o observe_v with_o daniel_n that_o before_o this_o 1._o last_o age_n seldom_o or_o never_o the_o three_o heir_n in_o a_o right_a descent_n enjoy_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o our_o parliament_n have_v frequent_o concern_v themselves_o about_o the_o succession_n and_o that_o our_o king_n both_o such_o as_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o proximity_n of_o blood_n as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o come_v to_o it_o otherwise_o have_v often_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o parliament_n not_o only_o for_o their_o own_o security_n but_o to_o limit_v and_o qualify_v the_o succession_n after_o they_o yea_o further_o i_o think_v it_o must_v be_v grant_v as_o one_o say_v smart_o enough_o that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o dangerous_a thing_n to_o have_v a_o opinion_n prevail_v that_o the_o king_n in_o concurrence_n with_o his_o parliament_n shall_v not_o have_v power_n to_o change_v the_o direct_a order_n of_o succession_n though_o the_o preservation_n of_o he_o and_o his_o people_n do_v depend_v upon_o it_o yet_o after_o all_o this_o if_o common_a usage_n be_v common_a law_n and_o family_n continue_a practice_n be_v our_o rule_n of_o determine_v this_o great_a point_n i_o think_v the_o royal_a family_n have_v a_o radical_a right_n in_o the_o government_n of_o england_n and_o bid_v fair_a for_o a_o interest_n in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v govern_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o crown_n all_o along_o both_o before_o as_o well_o as_o since_o william_n the_o first_o and_o that_o general_o with_o our_o several_a king_n and_o parliament_n ever_o since_o we_o have_v any_o i_o shall_v leave_v this_o easy_a observation_n only_o take_v notice_n of_o two_o concession_n which_o i_o apprehend_v considerable_a the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o dr._n br._n he_o say_v the_o saxon_a king_n may_v appoint_v a_o brother_n

from_o this_o because_o the_o vacancy_n be_v make_v by_o k._n james_n and_o he_o can_v not_o make_v it_o further_o than_o he_o can_v he_o can_v not_o prejudice_v his_o heir_n or_o leave_v the_o throne_n empty_a in_o all_o respect_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o k._n james_n the_o first_o declare_v agreeable_a to_o all_o time_n the_o imperial_a crown_n by_o inherent_a birthright_n do_v immediate_o descend_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a upon_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o predecessor_n the_o royal_a family_n have_v jus_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la but_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n if_o without_o just_a exception_n have_v jus_n in_o re_n and_o want_v nothing_o but_o livery_n and_o seisin_n 3._o this_o carry_v a_o plain_a analogy_n with_o the_o interest_n of_o other_o and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o privilege_n can_v be_v deny_v to_o our_o prince_n the_o estate_n be_v in_o the_o heir_n immediate_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o possessor_n and_o if_o the_o estate_n be_v forfeit_v it_o be_v immediate_o in_o the_o next_o tenant_n though_o in_o neither_o case_n they_o may_v have_v yet_o get_v possession_n and_o we_o use_v to_o say_v the_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v king_n before_o either_o the_o coronation_n or_o proclamation_n i._n e._n the_o throne_n upon_o demise_n be_v instant_o fill_v and_o there_o be_v no_o vacancy_n in_o that_o sense_n 4._o if_o the_o right_a heir_n before_o entry_n be_v keep_v out_o of_o possession_n the_o estate_n be_v not_o in_o obeyance_n or_o in_o nubes_fw-la but_o as_o the_o lawyer_n law._n say_v in_o abatement_n the_o estate_n be_v real_o in_o the_o heir_n though_o they_o say_v the_o law_n favour_v the_o intruder_n as_o the_o lawful_a possessor_n till_o the_o right_n of_o the_o true_a heir_n be_v prove_v which_o i_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o apply_v 5._o however_o it_o be_v plain_a enough_o that_o the_o convention_n suppose_v the_o late_a king_n by_o abdication_n leave_v the_o throne_n void_a in_o some_o respect_n and_o what_o that_o be_v must_v certain_o respect_v himself_o and_o not_o his_o heir_n he_o leave_v the_o throne_n void_a as_o to_o his_o own_o person_n and_o as_o to_o his_o possession_n and_o as_o to_o his_o own_o right_n by_o relinquish_a the_o government_n 6._o yea_o he_o leave_v it_o void_a as_o to_o any_o present_a administration_n or_o administrator_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v so_o void_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n first_o desire_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n till_o the_o convention_n shall_v meet_v this_o he_o do_v and_o this_o vacancy_n be_v the_o natural_a effect_n or_o consequence_n of_o his_o abdication_n but_o we_o may_v not_o strain_v the_o word_n to_o the_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o our_o government_n neither_o may_v we_o imagine_v a_o papist_n abdication_n shall_v bar_v or_o prejudice_v his_o protestant_a child_n or_o change_v our_o constitution_n 7._o i_o hope_v i_o have_v say_v nothing_o in_o prejudice_n of_o any_o limitation_n or_o condition_n of_o the_o crown_n either_o in_o law_n or_o from_o the_o necessary_a nature_n of_o government_n or_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n if_o according_a to_o such_o condition_n the_o next_o in_o blood_n be_v not_o qualify_v the_o throne_n may_v be_v fill_v by_o the_o right_n or_o the_o next_o when_o the_o throne_n be_v declare_v void_a upon_o the_o deposition_n of_o rich._n the_o second_o his_o son_n be_v instant_o admit_v as_o be_v before_o the_o son_n of_o edw._n 1._o and_o ed._n 2._o upon_o their_o removal_n 8._o we_o be_v tell_v that_o before_o the_o stat._n 25._o edw._n 3._o de_fw-la natis_fw-la ultra_fw-la mare_fw-la it_o be_v a_o receive_a maxim_n that_o york_n the_o next_o in_o blood_n bear_v beyond_o the_o sea_n shall_v not_o be_v king_n and_o by_o that_o of_o eliz._n 23._o c._n 1._o person_n oppose_v the_o execution_n of_o that_o act_n be_v thereby_o disable_v for_o ever_o yet_o we_o still_o conceive_v that_o the_o next_o heir_n after_o they_o better_a capacitate_v and_o not_o guilty_a or_o defective_a as_o they_o may_v claim_v the_o crown_n otherwise_o all_o other_o person_n be_v under_o the_o same_o penalty_n though_o not_o at_o all_o guilty_a and_o the_o penalty_n be_v not_o restrain_v to_o the_o person_n offend_v or_o to_o the_o crime_n mention_v in_o the_o latter_a or_o in_o the_o incapacity_n in_o the_o former_a instance_n the_o statute_n of_o the_o queen_n plain_o suppose_v that_o some_o may_v claim_v which_o can_v consist_v with_o a_o elective_a government_n and_o if_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n be_v disable_v by_o law_n to_o claim_v it_o follow_v the_o right_o be_v some_o where_o else_o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o right_n the_o throne_n be_v so_o far_o fill_v and_o possession_n may_v be_v claim_v quest_n 2._o whether_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o think_v that_o the_o convention_n do_v suppose_v a_o vacancy_n in_o any_o other_o sense_n sol._n we_o may_v receive_v full_a satisfaction_n in_o this_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v upon_o the_o first_o query_n for_o what_o reason_n can_v we_o have_v in_o justice_n or_o charity_n to_o imagine_v the_o constitution_n intend_v any_o further_a vacancy_n than_o be_v or_o can_v be_v make_v by_o the_o late_a king_n abdication_n what_o reason_n be_v leave_v we_o to_o think_v that_o they_o intend_v such_o a_o vacancy_n as_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o ancient_a hereditary_a monarchy_n or_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o person_n that_o be_v now_o advance_v to_o the_o throne_n in_o their_o own_o right_a of_o which_o we_o have_v give_v account_n before_o or_o why_o shall_v we_o impose_v a_o groundless_a and_o a_o unreasonable_a sense_n upon_o the_o proceed_n of_o our_o superior_n as_o may_v forestall_v or_o prejudice_v our_o quiet_a and_o due_a submission_n to_o the_o government_n 2._o for_o our_o further_a satisfaction_n we_o ought_v to_o consider_v first_o the_o person_n who_o they_o admit_v to_o the_o crown_n namely_o such_o as_o upon_o avoidance_n upon_o their_o inherent_a birthright_n may_v have_v claim_v the_o crown_n second_o the_o word_n of_o the_o declaration_n by_o which_o they_o be_v admit_v the_o throne_n be_v thereby_o vacant_a we_o do_v resolve_v that_o william_n and_o mary_n be_v and_o be_v declare_v king_n and_o queen_n they_o do_v not_o say_v they_o make_v they_o so_o but_o resolve_v that_o they_o be_v so_o and_o then_o declare_v they_o to_o be_v what_o indeed_o they_o be_v 3._o and_o now_o i_o must_v have_v leave_n to_o admire_v the_o wisdom_n foresight_n before_o and_o caution_n of_o that_o great_a assembly_n they_o do_v not_o lay_v hold_n of_o a_o forfeiture_n of_o k._n james_n they_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o depose_v he_o they_o do_v not_o insist_v upon_o his_o resignation_n but_o they_o suppose_v and_o allege_v strong_a ground_n of_o that_o supposition_n that_o he_o have_v abdicate_v the_o government_n so_o far_o as_o that_o with_o respect_n to_o he_o to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n the_o throne_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o to_o maintain_v the_o hereditarines_n of_o this_o monarchy_n they_o allow_v the_o right_n of_o the_o next_o heir_n viz._n william_n and_o mary_n and_o according_o upon_o that_o their_o title_n they_o declare_v they_o king_n and_o queen_n quest_n 3._o whether_o the_o sense_n of_o vacancy_n thus_o explain_v imply_v a_o interregnum_fw-la this_o can_v be_v a_o question_n no_o long_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o premise_n for_o such_o a_o vacancy_n we_o have_v upon_o every_o demise_n of_o the_o crown_n yet_o no_o interregnum_fw-la chap._n vii_o of_o the_o convention_n and_o how_o it_o become_v a_o parliament_n the_o three_o maxim_n consider_v obj._n we_o be_v arrive_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o three_o great_a exception_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n that_o nothing_o bind_v the_o people_n of_o england_n but_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o the_o present_a government_n be_v make_v by_o a_o convention_n and_o not_o by_o a_o legal_a parliament_n therefore_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o own_o it_o sol._n 1._o to_o this_o first_o it_o may_v be_v reply_v that_o though_o this_o maxim_n be_v general_o allow_v yet_o not_o without_o some_o exception_n for_o be_v not_o custom_n and_o the_o common_a law_n the_o rule_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n betwixt_o man_n and_o man_n yea_o and_o betwixt_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o people_n be_v there_o no_o statute_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n about_o government_n and_o subjection_n yea_o be_v there_o no_o coronation-oath_n or_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n or_o the_o subject_a yet_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o government_n and_o by_o common_a law_n the_o king_n ought_v to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o we_o ought_v to_o pay_v he_o our_o

be_v make_v by_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la with_o his_o parliament_n but_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o can_v not_o oblige_v be_v take_v from_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o it_o divert_v the_o descent_n and_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n according_a to_o right_o of_o inheritance_n 3._o the_o argument_n that_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v law_n to_o limit_v the_o crown_n because_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n himself_o i_o say_v this_o seem_v not_o cogent_a it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v suppose_v he_o have_v no_o right_n at_o first_o and_o his_o usurpation_n can_v be_v think_v to_o create_v any_o just_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n yet_o when_o he_o have_v it_o have_v not_o he_o right_o or_o rather_o authority_n in_o law_n by_o his_o possession_n to_o use_v it_o that_o be_v to_o make_v law_n if_o not_o than_o all_o the_o law_n he_o make_v even_o those_o for_o peace_n and_o justice_n be_v void_a for_o want_v of_o authority_n which_o this_o very_a law_n against_o the_o entail_v of_o hen._n 4._o deny_v i_o grant_v all_o positive_a law_n make_v by_o a_o rightful_a king_n or_o by_o a_o usurper_n be_v equal_o voidable_a i._n e._n repealable_a but_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o such_o law_n as_o be_v void_a of_o themselves_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o they_o must_v be_v so_o one_o of_o these_o two_o way_n either_o for_o want_v of_o due_a authority_n to_o make_v law_n or_o with_o respect_n to_o something_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o such_o law_n as_o be_v destructive_a of_o they_o for_o the_o first_o way_n it_o be_v grant_v i_o that_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr fact_n only_o have_v authority_n enough_o to_o make_v law_n general_o speak_v if_o his_o law_n therefore_o be_v not_o of_o force_n to_o limit_v the_o succession_n it_o be_v for_o another_o reason_n mention_v before_o take_v from_o that_o special_a matter_n of_o the_o right_n of_o inheritance_n which_o it_o be_v think_v can_v be_v infringe_v by_o any_o law_n of_o man._n hence_o it_o be_v still_o a_o doubt_n with_o i_o whether_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la have_v not_o a_o equal_a power_n with_o the_o most_o rightful_a king_n to_o make_v any_o law_n even_o touch_v the_o crown_n as_o any_o thing_n else_o suppose_v a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la after_o some_o contest_v about_o the_o succession_n settle_v the_o crown_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o go_v be_v not_o such_o a_o law_n a_o good_a law_n wherein_o can_v it_o fail_v neither_o in_o matter_n nor_o do_v authority_n again_o the_o most_o rightful_a king_n in_o and_o by_o his_o law_n limit_n the_o crown_n as_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v be_v that_o law_n a_o good_a law_n no_o power_n can_v make_v a_o law_n that_o be_v malam_fw-la in_o se_fw-la to_o be_v bonam_fw-la i_o confess_v i_o see_v no_o difference_n in_o the_o legislative_a power_n of_o a_o king_n regnant_a whether_o with_o or_o without_o right_n especial_o see_v the_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n choose_v the_o matter_n and_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o law_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king._n but_o this_o nicety_n need_v not_o trouble_v we_o under_o their_o present_a majesty_n who_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n i_o hope_v be_v unquestionable_a as_o well_o as_o their_o possession_n of_o it_o beside_o there_o be_v no_o room_n for_o this_o objection_n among_o all_o our_o scruple_n about_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n for_o in_o our_o private_a capacity_n we_o be_v not_o to_o answer_v for_o error_n in_o government_n if_o the_o succession_n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v limit_v in_o any_o point_n amiss_o how_o can_v we_o help_v it_o what_o be_v that_o to_o our_o duty_n how_o be_v we_o concern_v the_o law_n do_v not_o require_v we_o to_o assert_v or_o swear_v to_o the_o act_n of_o settle_v the_o crown_n for_o the_o future_a it_o require_v only_o our_o obedience_n to_o our_o present_a gracious_a king_n and_o queen_n and_o we_o do_v our_o duty_n if_o we_o look_v no_o further_o chap._n ix_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n no_o just_a objection_n against_o our_o take_v the_o new_a oath_n obj._n i_o have_v hear_v it_o offer_v by_o some_o that_o though_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o submit_v to_o the_o present_a government_n and_o to_o take_v the_o new_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n yet_o by_o our_o do_v it_o the_o church_n of_o england_n suffer_v in_o her_o honour_n and_o her_o distinguish_a character_n of_o loyalty_n sol._n i_o have_v some_o reason_n to_o hope_n that_o with_o several_a person_n not_o perfect_o reconcile_v or_o satisfy_v this_o be_v the_o last_o objection_n that_o remain_v unanswered_a i_o shall_v therefore_o brief_o with_o all_o the_o strength_n i_o have_v at_o present_a set_v myself_o to_o remove_v it_o and_o so_o conclude_v 1._o i_o confess_v loyalty_n have_v be_v reckon_v the_o character_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n very_o deserve_o but_o if_o we_o mean_v such_o loyalty_n as_o do_v distinguish_v she_o from_o all_o other_o church_n of_o christian_n in_o the_o world_n it_o may_v be_v a_o argument_n of_o singularity_n and_o reflection_n upon_o all_o other_o protestant_a church_n as_o well_o as_o popish_a principles_n and_o practice_n as_o some_o late_o have_v make_v manifest_a demonstration_n and_o how_o honourable_a or_o laudable_a that_o be_v i_o determine_v not_o but_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v 2._o i_o perceive_v the_o mover_n of_o this_o objection_n do_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o take_v the_o new_a oath_n and_o indeed_o that_o be_v grant_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o objection_n for_o if_o the_o oath_n be_v refuse_v only_o because_o it_o be_v dishonourable_a to_o take_v it_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v in_o itself_o lawful_a though_o not_o expedient_a and_o indeed_o the_o argument_n will_v have_v force_n enough_o if_o there_o be_v not_o some_o heavy_a thing_n than_o honour_n to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o other_o scale_n 3._o and_o thus_o the_o present_a argument_n be_v not_o direct_o matter_n of_o conscience_n but_o of_o prudence_n for_o the_o matter_n in_o genere_fw-la and_o in_o its_o first_o consideration_n be_v grant_v to_o be_v indifferent_a and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v to_o be_v good_a or_o evil_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o something_o to_o it_o in_o our_o special_a and_o secondary_a consideration_n now_o here_o you_o lay_v honour_n and_o reputation_n in_o the_o scale_n and_o this_o have_v its_o weight_n but_o if_o we_o put_v necessity_n against_o honour_n and_o reputation_n the_o weight_n of_o these_o be_v inconsiderable_a and_o what_o be_v the_o consequence_n why_o that_o which_o we_o think_v be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v because_o it_o be_v dishonourable_a we_o see_v it_o must_v be_v do_v because_o it_o be_v necessary_a this_o be_v the_o law_n of_o prudence_n and_o expediency_n change_v side_n that_o which_o be_v expedient_a not_o to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o reputation_n it_o be_v now_o expedient_a it_o shall_v be_v do_v when_o the_o necessity_n of_o it_o appear_v with_o its_o great_a weight_n 4._o you_o already_o perceive_v how_o easy_o this_o apply_v itself_o to_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n admit_v something_o of_o dishonour_n may_v in_o general_n and_o prima_fw-la fancy_n attend_v the_o action_n for_o the_o very_o grant_v it_o to_o be_v a_o indifferent_a thing_n in_o itself_o whether_o i_o take_v this_o oath_n or_o not_o plain_o determine_v the_o case_n and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o controversy_n 5._o for_o i_o bold_o and_o peremptory_o pronounce_v that_o if_o it_o be_v indifferent_a it_o have_v such_o addition_n and_o circumstance_n as_o can_v but_o make_v it_o a_o indispensible_a duty_n rebus_fw-la sic_fw-la stantibus_fw-la from_o the_o argument_n or_o ground_n of_o necessity_n viz._n both_o precepti_fw-la &_o medii_fw-la 6._o first_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o the_o precept_n or_o law_n that_o pracepti_fw-la make_v it_o to_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o take_v this_o oath_n which_o be_v but_o the_o security_n of_o our_o allegiance_n it_o be_v require_v by_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o constitution_n and_o immemorial_n custom_n which_o be_v our_o common_a law_n it_o be_v require_v from_o the_o paction_n betwixt_o prince_n and_o people_n to_o secure_v each_o other_o by_o their_o respective_a oath_n it_o be_v require_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o hen._n 7._o whereby_o we_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n regnant_a to_o who_o alone_o we_o owe_v allegiance_n and_o must_v secure_v it_o and_o last_o it_o be_v express_o require_v in_o the_o law_n of_o our_o own_o make_n by_o our_o representative_n in_o the_o present_a parliament_n in_o and_o by_o which_o parliament_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n have_v equal_o swear_v and_o plight_v their_o troth_n to_o we_o whence_o protection_n and_o