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england_n grace_n ireland_n lord_n 3,218 5 3.2488 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29199 A just vindication of the Church of England, from the unjust aspersion of criminal schisme wherein the nature of criminal schisme, the divers sorts of schismaticks, the liberties and priviledges of national churches, the rights of sovereign magistrates, the tyranny, extortion and schisme of the Roman Communion of old, and at this very day, are manifested to the view of the world / by ... John Bramhall ... Bramhall, John, 1594-1663. 1654 (1654) Wing B4226; ESTC R18816 139,041 290

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church_n may_v be_v restore_v ludovicus_n pius_n convocate_v a_o council_n at_o aquisgrane_fw-la to_o reform_v the_o abuse_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o confirm_v the_o same_o and_o command_v the_o constitution_n thereof_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n 12._o as_o appear_z by_o his_o own_o epistle_n to_o arno_n archbishop_n of_o salzburge_n otho_n the_o first_o call_v a_o council_n at_o rome_n and_o cause_v john_n the_o 12_o to_o be_v depose_v and_o leo_n the_o eight_o to_o be_v choose_v in_o his_o place_n the_o sentence_n of_o the_o council_n be_v petimus_fw-la magnitudinem_fw-la imperii_fw-la vestri_fw-la 34._o etc._n etc._n we_o beseech_v your_o imperial_a majesty_n that_o such_o a_o monster_n may_v be_v thrust_v out_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o the_o emperor_n confirm_v it_o with_o a_o placet_fw-la we_o be_v please_v henry_n the_o four_o call_v a_o german_a synod_n at_o worm_n and_o another_o of_o german_n and_o italian_n at_o brixia_n wherein_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n be_v give_v against_o gregory_n the_o seven_o and_o confirm_v by_o the_o emperor_n quorum_fw-la sententiae_fw-la quòd_fw-la justa_fw-la &_o probabilis_fw-la coram_fw-la deo_fw-la hominibúsque_fw-la 50._o videbatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n ego●quoque_fw-la assentiens_fw-la omne_fw-la tibi_fw-la papatûs_fw-la jus_o quod_fw-la habere_fw-la visus_fw-la es_fw-la abrenuncio_fw-la etc._n etc._n ego_fw-la henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la dei_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la nostris_fw-la tibi_fw-la dicimus_fw-la descend_v descend_v to_o who_o sentence_n because_o it_o seem_v just_a and_o reasonable_a before_o god_n and_o man_n i_o also_o assent_v do_v declare_v thou_o to_o have_v no_o right_n in_o the_o papacy_n as_o thou_o seem_v to_o have_v i_o henry_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n with_o all_o our_o bishop_n do_v say_v unto_o thou_o descend_v from_o thy_o seat_n descend_v so_o frederick_n the_o first_o call_v a_o council_n at_o papia_n to_o settle_v the_o right_a succession_n of_o the_o papacy_n wherein_o roland_n the_o cardinal_n be_v reject_v and_o victor_n declare_v lawful_a bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o all_o this_o be_v do_v with_o due_a submission_n to_o the_o emperor_n 70._o christianissimus_a imperator_n etc._n etc._n the_o most_o christian_a emperor_n in_o the_o last_o place_n after_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o council_n receive_v and_o approve_v the_o election_n of_o victor_n i_o will_v conclude_v this_o first_o part_n of_o the_o parallel_n with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o same_o emperor_n in_o the_o same_o council_n quamvis_fw-la noverim_fw-la officio_fw-la ac_fw-la dignitate_fw-la imperii_fw-la penes_fw-la nos_fw-la esse_fw-la potestatem_fw-la congregandorum_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n although_o i_o know_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o our_o office_n and_o imperial_a dignity_n the_o power_n of_o call_v counsel_n rest_v in_o we_o 56._o especial_o in_o so_o great_a danger_n of_o the_o church_n for_o both_o constantine_n and_o theodosius_n and_o justinian_n and_o of_o fresh_a memory_n charles_n the_o great_a and_o otho_n emperor_n be_v record_v to_o have_v do_v this_o yet_o i_o do_v commit_v the_o authority_n of_o determine_v this_o great_a and_o high_a business_n to_o your_o wisdom_n and_o power_n that_o be_v to_o the_o bishop_n there_o assemble_v but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v schismatical_a that_o the_o emperor_n with_o their_o synod_n never_o make_v any_o such_o schismatical_a reformation_n as_o that_o which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o protestant_n in_o england_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o the_o schism_n between_o the_o roman_a court_n and_o the_o english_a church_n other_o schism_n i_o know_v none_o on_o our_o part_n be_v begin_v long_o before_o that_o reformation_n in_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o and_o the_o breach_n sufficient_o proclaim_v to_o the_o world_n both_o by_o romish_a bull_n and_o english_a statute_n we_o can_v not_o be_v the_o first_o separatour_n of_o ourselves_o from_o they_o who_o have_v former_o thrust_v we_o out_o of_o their_o door_n it_o be_v not_o schismatical_a to_o subtract_v obedience_n from_o they_o to_o who_o it_o be_v not_o due_a who_o have_v extrude_v we_o out_o of_o their_o society_n but_o it_o be_v schismatical_a to_o give_v just_a cause_n of_o substraction_n second_o i_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a necessity_n of_o reformation_n both_o in_o germany_n and_o england_n for_o proof_n whereof_o i_o produce_v two_o witness_n beyond_o exception_n the_o one_o a_o pope_n the_o other_o a_o cardinal_n the_o former_a be_v adrian_n the_o six_o in_o his_o instruction_n to_o his_o legate_n in_o the_o year_n 1522._o which_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n take_v notice_n of_o in_o their_o auswer_n 31._o his_o word_n be_v these_o scimus_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la sancta_fw-la sede_fw-la aliquot_fw-la jam_fw-la annis_fw-la multa_fw-la abhominanda_fw-la fuisse_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o know_v that_o for_o some_o bypass_a year_n many_o thing_n to_o be_v abominate_v have_v be_v in_o this_o holy_a see_v abuse_v in_o spiritual_a matter_n excess_n in_o command_n and_o to_o conclude_v all_o thing_n out_o of_o order_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o for_o so_o much_o as_o concern_v we_o thou_o shall_v promise_v that_o we_o will_v use_v all_o our_o endeavour_n that_o first_o this_o court_n from_o whence_o peradventure_o sure_a enough_o all_o the_o evil_n do_v spring_v may_v be_v reform_v that_o as_o corruption_n do_v flow_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o inferior_a part_n of_o the_o church_n so_o may_v health_n and_o reformation_n to_o procure_v which_o we_o do_v hold_v ourselves_o so_o much_o more_o strict_o oblige_v by_o how_o much_o we_o do_v see_v the_o whole_a world_n greedy_o desire_v such_o a_o reformation_n o_o adriane_n si_fw-la nunc_fw-la viveres_fw-la the_o other_o witness_n be_v cardinal_n pool_n who_o make_v two_o main_a end_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n the_o one_o the_o reconcile_n of_o the_o lutheran_n the_o other_o quo_fw-la pacto_fw-la ipsius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la praecipua_fw-la vel_fw-la potiùs_fw-la omne_fw-la ferè_fw-la membra_fw-la ad_fw-la veterem_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la &_o instituta_fw-la à_fw-la quibus_fw-la non_fw-la parùm_fw-la declinârunt_fw-la revocentur_fw-la to_o consider_v how_o the_o principal_a member_n of_o the_o church_n 86._o or_o rather_o almost_o all_o the_o member_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o their_o ancient_a discipline_n and_o ordinance_n from_o which_o they_o have_v swerve_v much_o yet_o when_o himself_n be_v send_v afterward_o by_o paul_n the_o four_o to_o reform_v the_o church_n of_o england_n 1562._o it_o seem_v that_o he_o have_v forget_v those_o great_a deviation_n of_o the_o principal_a member_n and_o those_o very_a representation_n which_o he_o himself_o with_o eight_o other_o select_v cardinal_n and_o prelate_n have_v make_v upon_o oath_n to_o paul_n the_o three_o then_o he_o see_v that_o this_o lie_a flatter_a principle_n that_o the_o pop●_n be_v the_o lord_n of_o all_o benefice_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v a_o simoniack_a etc._n be_v the_o fountain_n ex_fw-la quo_fw-la tanquam_fw-la ex_fw-la equo_fw-la trojano_n irrupere_fw-la in_o ecclesiam_fw-la dei_fw-la tot_fw-la abusus_fw-la et_fw-la tam_fw-la gravissimi_fw-la morbi_fw-la etc._n etc._n from_o which_o as_o from_o the_o trojan_a horse_n so_o many_o abuse_n and_o so_o grievous_a disease_n have_v break_v into_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o desperate_a condition_n to_o the_o derision_n of_o christian_a religion_n and_o blaspheme_v of_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o the_o cure_n must_v begin_v there_o from_o whence_o the_o disease_n do_v spring_v by_o take_v away_o all_o abuse_n in_o dispensation_n of_o all_o kind_n and_o ordination_n and_o collation_n and_o provision_n and_o pension_n and_o permutation_n and_o reservatition_n and_o coadjutorship_n and_o expectative_a grace_n and_o union_n and_o nonresidence_n and_o exemption_n and_o absolution_n and_o all_o such_o pecuniary_a artifices_fw-la because_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a by_o any_o mean_n to_o reap_v any_o gain_n from_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n tollantur_fw-la say_v they_o hae_fw-la maculae_fw-la etc._n etc._n let_v these_o spot_n be_v take_v away_o to_o which_o if_o any_o entrance_n be_v give_v in_o any_o commonwealth_n or_o kingdom_n whatsoever_o it_o must_v needs_o fall_v headlong_o instant_o or_o very_o short_o to_o ruin_v 140._o three_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o german_a church_n do_v not_o only_o desire_v a_o reformation_n 1415._o as_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o sigismond_n the_o emperor_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n maximo_fw-la deside●io_fw-la jamdudum_fw-la tenebamur_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o have_v long_o desire_v great_o to_o see_v the_o only_a spouse_n of_o christ_n the_o catholic_n church_n happy_o reform_v in_o our_o day_n 146._o but_o after_o we_o be_v assume_v to_o the_o imperial_a government_n our_o desire_n pass_v into_o command_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o advise_v of_o constance_n conceive_v by_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o german_a nation_n in_o
aristocratical_a dignity_n so_o non_fw-la tellus_fw-la cymbam_fw-la tellurem_fw-la cymba_fw-la reliquit_fw-la it_o be_v not_o we_o that_o desert_v our_o pretend_a patriarch_n but_o our_o pretend_a patriarch_n desert_v his_o patriarchal_a office_n so_o long_o as_o the_o pope_n content_v themselves_o with_o patriarchal_a right_n they_o soar_v no_o high_a than_o to_o be_v the_o executour_n of_o the_o canon_n when_o acacius_n complain_v that_o he_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o sole_a authority_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n without_o a_o synodal_n sentence_n gelssius_fw-la the_o pope_n then_o plead_v for_o himself_o that_o acacius_n be_v not_o the_o beginner_n of_o a_o new_a error_n 1._o but_o the_o follower_n of_o a_o old_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o a_o new_a synodal_n sentence_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o he_o but_o that_o the_o old_a shall_v be_v execute_v therefore_o say_v he_o i_o have_v only_o put_v a_o old_a sentence_n in_o execution_n not_o promulge_v a_o n●w_n and_o as_o they_o have_v quit_v their_o title_n so_o likewise_o they_o have_v forfeit_v it_o rebellion_n both_o by_o their_o rebellion_n and_o by_o their_o exorbitant_a abuse_n first_o by_o their_o notorious_a rebellion_n against_o general_a counsel_n the_o authority_n of_o a_o inferior_a cease_v when_o he_o renounce_v his_o loyalty_n to_o his_o superior_a from_o who_o he_o derive_v his_o power_n a_o general_n council_n be_v the_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a power_n to_o which_o patriarchal_a power_n be_v always_o subordinate_a and_o subject_a general_n counsel_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n have_v exempt_v city_n and_o province_n from_o patriarchal_a jurisdiction_n 7._o with_o the_o consent_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n they_o have_v erect_v new_a patriarchates_n as_o at_o jerusalem_n and_o constantinople_n and_o make_v the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n equal_a in_o all_o privilege_n to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o old_a rome_n 25._o against_o this_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a power_n the_o pope_n have_v not_o only_o rebel_v themselves_o but_o have_v compel_v all_o bishop_n under_o their_o jurisdiction_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o maintain_v their_o rebellious_a usurpation_n when_o a_o precedent_n of_o a_o province_n shall_v rebel_v against_o his_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o seek_v to_o usurp_v the_o whole_a empire_n to_o himself_o and_o impose_v new_a oath_n of_o allegiancc_fw-la upon_o his_o fellow-subject_n it_o be_v not_o treason_n but_o loyalty_n in_o they_o to_o thrust_v he_o by_o the_o head_n and_o shoulder_n out_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o their_o city_n when_o a_o steward_n not_o impose_v upon_o the_o family_n by_o the_o master_n but_o choose_v in_o trust_n by_o his_o fellow-servant_n during_o their_o master_n absence_n shall_v so_o far_o violate_v his_o trust_n that_o he_o will_v by_o force_n make_v himself_o the_o master_n of_o the_o family_n and_o usurp_v a_o dominion_n not_o only_o over_o his_o fellow_n but_o over_o his_o master_n wife_n and_o child_n and_o oblige_v his_o fellow_n servant_n to_o acknowledge_v a_o independent_a sovereign_a power_n in_o he_o it_o be_v not_o want_v of_o duty_n but_o fidelity_n to_o subtract_v their_o obedience_n from_o he_o this_o be_v our_o case_n with_o the_o roman_a bishop_n they_o have_v seek_v to_o usurp_v a_o dominion_n over_o the_o catholic_n church_n the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n and_o all_o their_o fellow-servant_n then_o ought_v not_o all_o good_a christian_n to_o adhere_v to_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o desert_n a_o schismatical_a patriarch_n they_o have_v rebel_v against_o the_o representative_a church_n a_o general_a council_n shall_v we_o involve_v ourselves_o in_o their_o rebellion_n and_o perjury_n by_o swear_v to_o maintain_v and_o make_v good_a their_o usurpation_n i_o confess_v inferior_n be_v not_o competent_a judge_n of_o their_o superior_n but_o in_o this_o case_n of_o a_o subordinate_a superior_a and_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o heresy_n or_o schism_n already_o define_v by_o the_o church_n the_o sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v not_o necessary_a the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o notoreity_n of_o the_o fact_n be_v sufficient_a it_o be_v not_o we_o that_o judge_v he_o but_o the_o counsel_n of_o constance_n and_o basile_n neither_o can_v our_o ancestor_n hope_v to_o have_v a_o general_n council_n sudden_o while_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o christendom_n be_v under_o the_o turk_n nor_o a_o free_a occidental_a council_n while_o the_o usurper_n have_v all_o ecclesiastical_a power_n in_o his_o hand_n what_o remain_v then_o but_o to_o reform_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o sage_a advice_n of_o gerson_n constan_n i_o see_v that_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n will_v never_o be_v effect_v by_o a_o council_n without_o the_o presidence_n of_o a_o well_o affect_v wise_a and_o constant_a guide_n let_v the_o member_n therefore_o provide_v for_o themselves_o throughout_o the_o kingdom_n and_o province_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a and_o know_v h●w_o to_o compass_v this_o work_n moreover_o ab●se_n as_o they_o have_v forfeit_v their_o power_n by_o their_o rebellion_n so_o they_o have_v most_o just_o also_o by_o their_o rapine_n extortion_n and_o terrible_a and_o exorbitant_a abuse_n the_o most_o shameful_a abuse_n that_o ever_o be_v commit_v by_o person_n trust_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o hundred_o grievance_n of_o germany_n the_o complaint_n and_o protestation_n and_o pragmatical_a sanction_n of_o france_n the_o memorial_n of_o castille_n the_o sob_n of_o portugal_n and_o to_o confine_v my_o discourse_n to_o the_o suffering_n of_o our_o own_o nation_n which_o have_v be_v more_o particular_o relate_v already_o in_o this_o treatise_n when_o i_o set_v down_o the_o ground_n of_o our_o reformation_n they_o rob_v the_o king_n of_o his_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n 1103._o which_o henry_n the_o first_o protest_v to_o the_o pope_n himself_o by_o his_o proctor_n that_o he_o will_v not_o lose_v for_o his_o kingdom_n and_o add_v threaten_n to_o his_o protestation_n yet_o to_o gratify_v anselm_n who_o though_o otherwise_o most_o deserve_a be_v the_o first_o violater_n of_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o our_o kingdom_n in_o that_o kind_n 1107._o he_o wave_v his_o right_n but_o soon_o after_o resume_v it_o make_v rodolph_n bishop_n of_o london_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 1113._o and_o invest_v he_o by_o a_o crosier_n and_o a_o ring_n the_o like_a he_o do_v to_o many_o other_o they_o rob_v the_o king_n of_o his_o patronage_n by_o their_o collation_n statu_fw-la and_o provision_n and_o expectative_a grace_n two_o or_o three_o or_o ten_o benefice_n be_v not_o account_v sufficient_a for_o a_o roman_a courtier_n in_o those_o day_n but_o a_o hundred_o or_o two_o hundred_o or_o more_o they_o rob_v he_o of_o the_o last_o appeal_n of_o his_o subject_n 1164._o contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n they_o foment_v the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n at_o home_n sometime_o of_o his_o baron_n sometime_o of_o his_o bishop_n play_v fast_o and_o loose_a on_o both_o side_n for_o advantage_n they_o disinherited_a he_o of_o his_o crown_n they_o give_v away_o his_o kingdom_n for_o a_o prey_n to_o a_o foreign_a prince_n they_o incite_v stranger_n to_o make_v war_n against_o he_o and_o they_o themselves_o by_o mere_a collusion_n and_o trick_n have_v well_o near_o thrust_v he_o out_o of_o his_o throne_n they_o rob_v the_o clergy_n in_o a_o manner_n of_o their_o whole_a jurisdiction_n by_o their_o exemption_n and_o reservation_n and_o visitation_n and_o suspension_n and_o appeal_n and_o legantine_n court_v and_o nunciature_n thrust_v their_o sickle_n into_o every_o man_n harvest_n they_o rob_v they_o of_o their_o estate_n and_o livelihood_n by_o their_o provision_n and_o pension_n by_o their_o coadjutorship_n and_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o by_o the_o vast_a charge_n of_o their_o investiture_n and_o palles_fw-la and_o i_o know_v not_o how_o many_o other_o sort_n of_o exaction_n and_o arbitrary_a imposition_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o these_o be_v the_o pall_n 1027._o whereof_o our_o king_n canutus_n complain_v long_o since_o at_o rome_n and_o have_v remedy_n promise_v they_o rob_v the_o nobility_n and_o commonalty_n many_o way_n as_o have_v be_v former_o relate_v if_o all_o these_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o forfeiture_n certain_o abuse_n do_v never_o forfeit_a office_n and_o though_o they_o have_v sometime_o have_v a_o just_a patriarchal_a power_n transfer_v and_o have_v neither_o forfeit_v it_o by_o rebellion_n nor_o abuse_n yet_o the_o king_n and_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o their_o legislative_a power_n substract_v their_o obedience_n from_o they_o and_o erect_v a_o new_a patriarchate_n within_o their_o own_o dominion_n it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o all_o englishman_n to_o suspend_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o one_o and_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o other_o for_o the_o welfare_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n politic_a as_o have_v before_o be_v declare_v three_o canonical_a