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death_n it_o turn_v to_o the_o church_n advantage_n the_o succeed_a pope_n seize_v upon_o all_o as_o heir_n of_o borgia_n usurpation_n found_v upon_o blood_n and_o treachery_n after_o this_o pope_n succeed_v julius_n who_o find_v the_o church_n thus_o make_v great_a the_o baron_n of_o â—ome_n quite_o extinct_a and_o their_o party_n wear_v out_o by_o alexander_n persecution_n find_v also_o the_o way_n open_a for_o heap_v up_o money_n never_o practise_v before_o alexander_n time_n wherewith_o acquire_v force_n he_o endeavour_v to_o make_v himself_o master_n also_o of_o bolonia_n to_o extinguish_v the_o venetian_n and_o chase_v the_o french_a out_o of_o italy_n in_o most_o of_o which_o design_n he_o gain_v happy_a success_n and_o thus_o you_o see_v how_o his_o holiness_n himself_o come_v by_o a_o title_n to_o his_o temporal_a possession_n yet_o as_o among_o the_o jew_n none_o but_o the_o high_a priest_n may_v enter_v the_o sanctum_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la so_o the_o roman_a high_a priest_n 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neither_o the_o same_o person_n nor_o thing_n be_v in_o be_v which_o i_o swear_v to_o maintain_v my_o oath_n be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o the_o obligation_n cease_v which_o now_o be_v our_o very_a case_n here_o in_o england_n the_o government_n be_v change_v and_o new_a governor_n set_v over_o we_o for_o this_o the_o learned_a grotius_n have_v one_o instance_n very_o pertinent_a to_o our_o purpose_n magistratus_fw-la a_o oath_n say_v he_o bind_v a_o man_n no_o long_o if_o the_o quality_n or_o condition_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o he_o swear_v be_v alter_v as_o for_o example_n if_o he_o that_o be_v a_o magistrate_n cease_v to_o be_v a_o magistrate_n in_o evidence_n whereof_o the_o same_o author_n allege_v a_o say_n of_o caesar_n to_o the_o soldier_n of_o domitius_n when_o domitius_n be_v a_o prisoner_n they_o be_v unwilling_a to_o serve_v caesar_n because_o of_o the_o military_a oath_n they_o have_v take_v for_o the_o other_o but_o to_o take_v away_o this_o scruple_n 2._o say_v caesar_n to_o they_o sacramento_n quidem_fw-la vos_fw-la tenère_fw-la quî_fw-la potuit_fw-la belli_fw-la quum_fw-la projectis_fw-la fascibus_fw-la et_fw-la deposito_fw-la imperio_fw-la privatus_fw-la et_fw-la captus_fw-la ipse_fw-la in_fw-la alienam_fw-la venisset_fw-la potestatem_fw-la how_o can_v he_o hold_v you_o bind_v by_o oath_n any_o long_o be_v out_v of_o his_o authority_n and_o command_n remain_v a_o private_a man_n and_o a_o prisoner_n under_o the_o power_n of_o another_o alas_o *_o sublatum_fw-la your_o oath_n end_v together_o with_o his_o authority_n thus_o also_o according_a to_o this_o three_o supposition_n of_o the_o doctor_n it_o be_v plain_o to_o be_v infer_v that_o since_o affair_n of_o state_n stand_v not_o now_o in_o england_n ibid._n as_o they_o be_v when_o we_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n or_o the_o covenant_n but_o a_o new_a government_n be_v erect_v therefore_o our_o obligation_n to_o the_o former_a be_v total_o extinguish_v and_o if_o the_o obligation_n be_v extinct_a as_o i_o have_v prove_v in_o the_o several_a particular_n beforementioned_a than_o the_o consequence_n be_v as_o plain_a that_o neither_o of_o those_o oath_n can_v be_v a_o ground_n sufficient_a to_o justify_v any_o royalist_n or_o presbyterian_a in_o deny_v a_o submission_n to_o the_o present_a government_n or_o to_o raise_v a_o new_a war_n within_o the_o nation_n part_n ii_o have_v in_o the_o former_a part_n as_o i_o think_v full_o manifest_v the_o necessity_n and_o equity_n my_o design_n in_o the_o next_o be_v to_o show_v the_o utility_n and_o benefit_n of_o a_o submission_n this_o i_o shall_v do_v by_o state_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o design_n of_o the_o several_a party_n claim_v a_o interest_n in_o this_o nation_n viz_n royalist_n scot_n presbyterian_n leveller_n as_o they_o stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o present_a government_n and_o will_v each_o of_o they_o introduce_v a_o new_a form_n of_o their_o own_o and_o that_o you_o may_v the_o better_o 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of_o necessity_n second_o such_o as_o adhere_v to_o he_o out_o of_o humour_n the_o former_a be_v those_o who_o be_v hopeless_a of_o a_o return_n or_o of_o the_o recovery_n of_o their_o fortune_n by_o way_n of_o reconcilement_n be_v constrain_v to_o run_v any_o hazard_n abroad_o with_o the_o head_n of_o their_o party_n and_o turn_v every_o stone_n to_o over-turn_v the_o present_a power_n here_o in_o england_n that_o they_o may_v set_v up_o themselves_o the_o latter_a sort_n of_o royalist_n be_v such_o as_o though_o they_o serve_v heretofore_o under_o the_o royal_a standard_n yet_o through_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o parliament_n have_v regain_v possession_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o therefore_o be_v reinvest_a with_o their_o fortune_n they_o be_v loath_a as_o yet_o to_o attend_v the_o prince_n in_o person_n though_o they_o follow_v he_o with_o their_o wish_n and_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o embrace_v any_o design_n underhand_o or_o perhaps_o when_o time_n serve_v appear_v here_o again_o in_o the_o field_n to_o make_v way_n for_o his_o advancement_n these_o may_v not_o improper_o be_v call_v humorous_a royalist_n because_o they_o have_v only_o a_o obstinate_a and_o vainglorious_a humour_n for_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o behaviour_n without_o any_o respect_n of_o advantage_n to_o themselves_o but_o be_v ride_v by_o the_o other_o to_o carry_v on_o the_o highroyall_a design_n of_o particular_a person_n and_o run_v a_o new_a hazard_n of_o their_o own_o to_o restore_v the_o single_a family_n of_o a_o prince_n suppress_v by_o the_o almighty_a they_o seem_v willing_a to_o venture_v the_o destruction_n of_o all_o their_o own_o family_n and_o to_o serve_v the_o end_n of_o certain_a person_n about_o he_o man_n who_o fortune_n be_v desperate_a they_o be_v apt_a to_o fool_n themselves_o into_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o own_o as_o they_o must_v needs_o do_v if_o the_o prince_n miscarry_v in_o his_o enterprise_n whereas_o if_o he_o shall_v carry_v it_o with_o success_n they_o 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rise_v upon_o their_o party_n suppose_v the_o golden_a agâ—_n must_v needs_o return_v again_o with_o he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v climb_v up_o to_o the_o meridian_n in_o spite_n of_o all_o opposition_n but_o to_o give_v they_o a_o cool_a for_o these_o conceit_n i_o shall_v more_o particular_o according_a to_o the_o method_n before_o propound_v show_v first_o the_o improbability_n of_o success_n in_o the_o new_a royal_a design_n and_o then_o the_o grand_a inconvenience_n that_o will_v follow_v such_o a_o success_n that_o all_o mistake_a person_n may_v see_v how_o far_o they_o wander_v to_o the_o hazard_n of_o themselves_o out_o of_o that_o way_n which_o lead_v to_o the_o future_a happiness_n of_o this_o nation_n as_o to_o the_o improbability_n of_o the_o prince_n success_n in_o his_o design_n first_o he_o be_v like_a to_o have_v but_o a_o slender_a supply_n of_o foreign_a aid_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o christendom_n be_v at_o this_o time_n so_o dispose_v that_o some_o prince_n want_v leisure_n other_o ability_n to_o assist_v he_o and_o divers_a there_o be_v which_o refrain_n for_o particular_a reason_n of_o state_n the_o spaniard_n have_v other_o fish_n to_o fry_v keep_v a_o serious_a eye_n upon_o france_n and_o lie_v at_o catch_n against_o portugal_n beside_o there_o be_v several_a reason_n not_o fit_a here_o to_o mention_v which_o may_v dispose_v he_o rather_o to_o embrace_v the_o amity_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v and_o whereof_o there_o be_v some_o hope_n be_v there_o no_o other_o ground_n in_o that_o he_o have_v give_v our_o agent_n a_o friendly_a reception_n so_o likewise_o have_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n too_o another_o agent_n and_o how_o far_o he_o be_v from_o neglect_v our_o friendship_n may_v appear_v by_o his_o demeanour_n towards_o our_o fleet_n in_o the_o port_n of_o lisbon_n where_o he_o have_v give_v they_o the_o like_a freedom_n and_o entertainment_n as_o he_o do_v to_o rupert_n carry_v himself_o indifferent_o between_o both_o though_o he_o seem_v a_o little_a to_o incline_v somewhat_o more_o towards_o rupert_n not_o out_o of_o any_o good_a will_n but_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o preingadgment_n to_o that_o party_n the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v his_o hand_n full_a enough_o at_o home_n so_o that_o he_o have_v little_a list_n or_o leisure_n to_o mind_n affair_n abroad_o be_v jealous_a not_o only_o of_o the_o spaniard_n but_o even_o of_o his_o own_o subject_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o regret_n at_o the_o insupporrtable_a tax_n the_o discontent_n and_o bandy_n of_o his_o parliament_n in_o the_o several_a province_n and_o the_o partisan_n of_o the_o imprison_a prince_n all_o which_o seem_v to_o threaten_v if_o not_o the_o monarchy_n itself_o yet_o the_o family_n of_o the_o monarch_n denmark_n have_v hitherto_o give_v but_o a_o cool_a acknowledgement_n of_o so_o near_o a_o alliance_n have_v be_v at_o the_o best_a but_o a_o retiringplace_n for_o montrose_n second_v this_o with_o some_o other_o slight_a superficial_a courtesy_n one_o of_o the_o best_a of_o which_o be_v to_o rid_v their_o hand_n of_o their_o guest_n by_o lend_v he_o a_o few_o bottom_n first_o to_o seek_v his_o better_a fortune_n in_o swethland_n and_o then_o to_o waft_v he_o and_o his_o forlorn_a hope_n towards_o their_o long_a home_n into_o scotland_n some_o such_o trivial_a supply_n likewise_o may_v be_v expect_v from_o the_o swede_n with_o a_o few_o compliment_n from_o the_o emperor_n and_o german_a prince_n their_o jealousy_n of_o each_o other_o not_o permit_v they_o to_o spare_v their_o force_n for_o whosoever_o consider_v the_o delay_n and_o shift_n make_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o party_n in_o perform_v the_o article_n of_o peace_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o resolution_n of_o the_o swede_n and_o that_o party_n to_o have_v they_o full_o perform_v together_o with_o those_o heartburning_n among_o they_o which_o break_v out_o often_o into_o flame_n in_o every_o corner_n may_v easy_o imagine_v the_o peace_n of_o germany_n be_v not_o long-lived_a and_o therefore_o that_o neither_o of_o those_o prince_n will_v part_v with_o many_o of_o their_o soldiery_n the_o hollander_n esteem_v it_o a_o safe_a way_n to_o conform_v themselves_o ever_o to_o the_o prevail_a party_n in_o england_n have_v reason_n above_o all_o other_o to_o prize_v the_o friendship_n and_o amity_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o though_o some_o common_a courtesy_n be_v express_v there_o to_o the_o prince_n by_o way_n of_o entertainment_n yet_o these_o be_v do_v rather_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n than_o out_o of_o any_o inclination_n or_o affection_n to_o the_o royal_a party_n whereas_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o state_n provincial_n and_o in_o they_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n be_v to_o preserve_v a_o strict_a correspondence_n with_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n nor_o do_v they_o relish_v those_o close_a combination_n between_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o his_o brother_n fear_v so_o great_a a_o alliance_n may_v dispose_v orange_n to_o aspire_v and_o establish_v a_o great_a interest_n of_o his_o own_o than_o be_v meet_v for_o a_o member_n of_o a_o republic_n if_o monarchy_n come_v to_o its_o height_n again_o in_o england_n which_o they_o ought_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o desire_v but_o rather_o that_o england_n shall_v continue_v as_o it_o be_v not_o only_o for_o the_o former_a reason_n but_o also_o for_o that_o such_o a_o neighbourhood_n will_v be_v concern_v in_o reason_n to_o admit_v they_o into_o a_o near_a friendship_n and_o complication_n of_o interest_n than_o ever_o they_o can_v hope_v from_o a_o monarchy_n these_o thing_n be_v consider_v the_o prince_n have_v small_a hope_n of_o success_n in_o regard_n of_o any_o considerable_a supply_n from_o foreign_a prince_n second_o put_v case_n he_o can_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o many_o fugitive_a english_a the_o
resolve_v upon_o new_a insurrection_n yet_o what_o can_v be_v do_v by_o unwieldy_a body_n of_o raw_a man_n take_v from_o the_o street_n the_o plow_n or_o the_o harrow_n rude_a and_o unacquainted_a with_o military_a discipline_n against_o a_o well-disciplined_a army_n of_o old_a soldier_n consider_v what_o become_v of_o those_o vast_a number_n in_o kent_n essex_n etc._n etc._n with_o what_o ease_n they_o be_v disperse_v and_o how_o soon_o they_o vanish_v into_o nothing_o four_o it_o be_v not_o like_o that_o the_o gentry_n man_n of_o estate_n will_v stir_v in_o any_o considerable_a number_n to_o hazard_v their_o possession_n be_v yet_o scarce_o warm_a in_o they_o after_o a_o purchase_n make_v upon_o dear_a rate_n of_o composition_n but_o if_o any_o be_v so_o mad_a as_o to_o venture_v on_o new_a design_n they_o may_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v how_o hard_o a_o matter_n it_o be_v to_o carry_v they_o on_o without_o discovery_n see_v the_o state_n have_v a_o party_n and_o friend_n in_o all_o country_n and_o corporation_n beside_o if_o they_o can_v carry_v it_o so_o close_o as_o to_o bring_v any_o petty_a design_n into_o action_n yet_o they_o can_v but_o be_v snap_v and_o nipe_v in_o the_o bud_n the_o militia_n be_v so_o well_o settle_v and_o a_o party_n ready_a in_o arm_n in_o every_o county_n now_o all_o these_o parcel_n of_o discourse_n be_v well_o weigh_v together_o i_o leave_v every_o man_n intellect_n to_o make_v the_o conclusion_n what_o slender_a probability_n of_o success_n there_o be_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o foreigner_n or_o native_n in_o the_o present_a royal_a design_n against_o england_n have_v thus_o in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o chapter_n show_v the_o improbability_n of_o success_n in_o the_o new_a royal_a enterprrize_n which_o be_v enough_o to_o wean_v wise_a man_n from_o engage_v upon_o that_o score_n i_o shall_v according_a to_o the_o method_n propound_v in_o the_o next_o place_n state_n those_o grand_a inconvenience_n which_o will_v unavoidable_o follow_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n in_o case_n the_o royalist_n shall_v proceed_v with_o success_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o this_o government_n the_o very_a consideration_n whereof_o shall_v methinks_v be_v sufficient_a to_o startle_v all_o understand_a man_n from_o wish_v well_o to_o that_o party_n first_o since_o there_o can_v be_v no_o medium_fw-la of_o reconcilement_n betwixt_o our_o present_a governor_n and_o the_o son_n of_o the_o late_a king_n it_o be_v grant_v by_o all_o that_o if_o ever_o he_o come_v into_o possession_n it_o must_v be_v by_o conquest_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n if_o so_o than_o he_o will_v be_v as_o absolute_a as_o be_v william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o we_o all_o must_v be_v in_o the_o same_o slavish_a condition_n as_o our_o forefather_n be_v under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o that_o norman_a bastard_n that_o government_n which_o heretofore_o be_v call_v monarchical_a will_v then_o be_v exact_o tyrannycall_a 5._o according_a to_o that_o say_n of_o prudent_a cicero_n in_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n ex_fw-la victoriâ_fw-la cùm_fw-la multa_fw-la mala_fw-la tum_fw-la certè_fw-la tyrannis_fw-la existit_fw-la as_o many_o other_o mischief_n so_o certain_o a_o tyranny_n ever_o follow_v a_o conquest_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o when_o *_o 2._o henry_n the_o son_n of_o maud_n the_o empress_n contend_v for_o the_o crown_n by_o arm_n against_o king_n stephen_n and_o be_v like_o to_o prevail_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n wrought_v a_o accommodation_n betwixt_o they_o stephen_n upon_o this_o ground_n because_o they_o conceive_v it_o dangerous_a for_o they_o and_o the_o whole_a state_n to_o have_v a_o young_a prince_n get_v the_o mastery_n by_o his_o sword_n for_o prince_n ever_o improve_v such_o kind_n of_o victory_n to_o a_o advantage_n over_o the_o people_n and_o success_n make_v they_o cruel_a witness_n the_o savage_a proceed_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o second_o against_o his_o lord_n after_o he_o have_v overthrow_v they_o in_o battle_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n execute_v their_o person_n and_o confiscate_v their_o estate_n as_o traitor_n so_o that_o he_o be_v note_v in_o our_o chronicle_n to_o be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o our_o king_n after_o the_o conquest_n who_o to_o prosecute_v his_o revenge_n give_v a_o precedent_n of_o butcher_v the_o body_n of_o the_o english_a by_o behead_n and_o quarter_a this_o may_v be_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o to_o bring_v any_o prince_n into_o possession_n by_o the_o sword_n be_v to_o instate_v he_o in_o a_o tyranny_n second_o though_o the_o prince_n of_o himself_o shall_v not_o be_v incline_v to_o tyranny_n yet_o his_o follower_n have_v a_o power_n over_o he_o will_v soon_o persuade_v he_o to_o it_o cap._n nam_fw-la legitimum_fw-la regnum_fw-la convertitur_fw-la in_fw-la tyrannidem_fw-la aut_fw-la dominatum_fw-la 12._o cum_fw-la aulo-politicis_fw-la qui_fw-la plerúnque_fw-la odio_fw-la prosequuntur_fw-la libertatem_fw-la facilè_fw-la aurem_fw-la prabet_fw-la princeps_fw-la for_o say_v one_o a_o well-regulated_a government_n be_v soon_o change_v into_o a_o tyrannycall_a domination_n when_o a_o prince_n give_v ear_n to_o court-politician_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v enemy_n to_o liberty_n and_o as_o to_o our_o present_a case_n machiavel_n speak_v very_o apt_o 16._o that_o a_o nation_n which_o have_v cast_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o tyranny_n or_o kingship_n for_o in_o his_o language_n they_o be_v both_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o new_o obtain_v their_o liberty_n must_v look_v to_o have_v all_o those_o for_o enemy_n that_o be_v familiar_n and_o retainer_n to_o the_o king_n or_o tyrant_n who_o have_v lose_v their_o preferment_n will_v never_o rest_v but_o seek_v all_o occasion_n to_o re-establish_v themselves_o upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o liberty_n and_o to_o aspire_v again_o unto_o a_o tyranny_n that_o exercise_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n they_o may_v take_v the_o more_o sharp_a revenge_n against_o all_o those_o that_o dare_v but_o pretend_v unto_o liberty_n three_o see_v that_o as_o thing_n thus_o stand_v to_o have_v a_o king_n again_o invest_v by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o own_o sword_n be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o have_v a_o tyrant_n erect_v with_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n to_o do_v what_o he_o list_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o effect_n and_o consequence_n of_o tyranny_n as_o first_o a_o *_o fur._n trample_n of_o all_o law_n under_o foot_n second_o use_v all_o sort_n of_o a_o agric._n cruelty_n and_o rapine_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o cato_n call_v a_o king_n b_o catonis_fw-la carnivorum_fw-la animal_n a_o ravenous_a creature_n and_o by_o homer_n in_o the_o first_o of_o his_o iliad_n a_o king_n be_v call_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o a_o devourer_n of_o the_o people_n so_o that_o no_o man_n life_n or_o estate_n be_v in_o safety_n if_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o bereave_v they_o of_o either_o and_o for_o this_o purpose_n tacitus_n say_v they_o always_o c_o 4._o keep_v false_a accusation_n and_o witness_n in_o lavender_n three_o no_o d_o agric_fw-mi good_a man_n can_v live_v safe_a by_o they_o nor_o any_o man_n that_o be_v eminent_a for_o valour_n or_o virtue_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o tragedian_n seneca_n seâ—vare_fw-la cives_fw-la principi_fw-la et_fw-la patriae_fw-la grave_fw-la claro_fw-la tumentes_fw-la genere_fw-la quae_fw-la dementia_fw-la est_fw-la who_o act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o tyrant_n say_v it_o be_v a_o madness_n to_o preserve_v great_a person_n when_o they_o once_o grow_v burdensome_a to_o their_o prince_n and_o country_n thus_o tarquin_n teach_v his_o son_n lucius_n to_o secure_v his_o tyranny_n by_o strike_v off_o the_o head_n of_o those_o poppy_n in_o his_o garden_n which_o grow_v high_a than_o their_o fellow_n whereupon_o his_o ingenious_a son_n give_v the_o world_n to_o understand_v as_o well_o as_o himself_o what_o his_o father_n meaning_n be_v when_o afterward_o he_o destroy_v all_o the_o principal_a man_n among_o the_o gabian_o by_o force_n treachery_n and_o false_a accusation_n no_o matter_n whether_o thing_n be_v just_o do_v or_o not_o for_o a_o tyrant_n maxim_n be_v such_o as_o this_o out_o of_o lucian_n scoptrorum_fw-la ul_fw-la tota_fw-la perit_fw-la si_fw-la peâ—â—ere_fw-la justa_fw-la incipit_fw-la that_o prince_n sceptre_n be_v not_o worth_a a_o rush_n who_o stand_v upon_o justice_n and_o honesty_n caesar_n have_v leave_v it_o upon_o record_n of_o himself_o as_o thâ—â—cydides_n have_v of_o euphemus_n and_o euripidei_n of_o eâ—eocles_n †_o esse_fw-la that_o all_o law_n may_v be_v violate_v to_o make_v way_n to_o a_o domination_n that_o *_o esse_fw-la a_o man_n may_v be_v wicked_a to_o obtain_v or_o maintain_v a_o absolute_a sovereignty_n that_o a_o prince_n a_o fructuosâ—m_fw-la ought_v to_o account_v nothing_o unjust_a which_o be_v profitable_a to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v one_o more_o out_o of_o b_o regnatur_fw-la seneca_n that_o where_o a_o prince_n have_v no_o power_n to_o do_v aught_o
hereditary_a course_n of_o government_n be_v so_o odious_a to_o the_o hungarian_n that_o when_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n lay_v claim_v to_o that_o crown_n as_o heir_n in_o his_o wife_n right_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o turk_n than_o subject_a their_o state_n to_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o a_o hereditary_a succession_n regibus_fw-la est_fw-la aliis_fw-la potiundi_fw-la jure_fw-la paterno_fw-la certa_fw-la fides_fw-la sceptrumque_fw-la patris_fw-la novus_fw-la accipit_fw-la hare_n nos_fw-la 1._o quibus_fw-la est_fw-la melior_fw-la libertas_fw-la jure_fw-la vetusto_fw-la orba_fw-la suo_fw-la quoties_fw-la vacat_fw-la inclyta_fw-la principe_fw-la sedes_fw-la quodlibet_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la statuendi_fw-la regis_fw-la habemus_fw-la the_o german_a poet_n gunther_n who_o reduce_v much_o of_o policy_n into_o poetry_n in_o these_o verse_n commend_v the_o fashion_n of_o his_o own_o country_n that_o since_o they_o have_v accept_v the_o regal_a or_o imperial_a form_n of_o government_n they_o be_v accustom_v to_o trust_v their_o own_o judgement_n in_o make_v choice_n of_o their_o emperor_n rather_o than_o receive_v he_o blind_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o chance_n or_o fortune_n nor_o do_v i_o find_v any_o that_o think_v a_o monarchy_n tolerable_a otherwise_o than_o upon_o term_n of_o election_n except_o it_o be_v lipsius_n and_o such_o partial_a penman_n as_o himself_o who_o be_v hold_v in_o pension_n or_o relation_n by_o hereditary_a tyrant_n for_o beside_o that_o common_a reason_n dissuade_v man_n from_o take_v governor_n at_o adventure_n without_o respect_n of_o wisdom_n or_o virtue_n so_o if_o we_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o miserable_a event_n of_o it_o in_o all_o history_n it_o must_v needs_o deter_v man_n from_o the_o love_n of_o such_o a_o succession_n and_o therefore_o the_o argument_n usual_o bring_v in_o defence_n of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o prevent_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o a_o interregnum_fw-la where_o the_o heir_n be_v uncertain_a be_v of_o no_o validity_n since_o it_o have_v cause_v ten_o thousand_o time_n more_o bloody_a dispute_n between_o pretender_n in_o point_n of_o title_n than_o ever_o happen_v in_o those_o inter-regnal_n controversy_n with_o have_v rise_v betwixt_o competitor_n by_o way_n of_o election_n witness_v the_o tedious_a fatal_a bicker_n which_o happen_v in_o france_n and_o other_o nation_n among_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o here_o in_o england_n between_o the_o two_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n it_o be_v observe_v also_o out_o of_o the_o ancient_a roman_a history_n that_o all_o those_o emperor_n which_o rule_v by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n x._n prove_v most_o of_o they_o no_o better_o than_o savage_a beast_n and_o all_o of_o they_o wicked_a except_o titus_n but_o such_o as_o be_v advance_v by_o election_n approve_v themselves_o noble_a and_o virtuous_a as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o those_o five_o that_o succeed_v nerva_n to_o marcus_n and_o no_o soon_o do_v the_o empire_n return_v again_o into_o a_o course_n of_o inheritance_n but_o it_o run_v to_o a_o loss_n and_o at_o length_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o its_o glory_n and_o greatness_n but_o to_o wave_v this_o digression_n touch_v hereditary_a and_o elective_a monarchy_n i_o affirm_v that_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v compare_v with_o a_o free-state_n nor_o to_o be_v admit_v unless_o it_o be_v the_o latter_a by_o way_n of_o election_n and_o then_o only_o in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n as_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n be_v wont_v now_o and_o then_o to_o create_v their_o temporary_a dictator_n tempore_fw-la into_o who_o single_a hand_n they_o transmit_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o order_v affair_n in_o time_n of_o urgent_a and_o imminent_a danger_n to_o avoid_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o delay_n which_o may_v be_v occasion_v through_o the_o variety_n of_o opinion_n and_o multiplicity_n of_o counsel_n howsoever_o elective_a king_n be_v find_v fault_n with_o because_o they_o usual_o practise_v such_o sleight_n that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o government_n which_o they_o receive_v for_o their_o own_o life_n become_v entail_v upon_o their_o family_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v also_o that_o the_o kingly_a be_v not_o much_o less_o destructive_a than_o the_o level_v popular_a tyranny_n to_o gallant_a and_o worthy_a man_n sors_fw-la ista_fw-la tyrannis_fw-la convenit_fw-la honour_n invideant_fw-la claris_fw-la fortesque_fw-la trucident_n nor_o be_v it_o the_o worse_a sort_n of_o king_n or_o tyrant_n only_o that_o hate_v brave_a and_o deserve_a person_n but_o even_o the_o most_o moderate_a and_o those_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o best_a condition_a become_v jealous_a and_o distasteful_a suppose_v the_o fame_n and_o gallantry_n of_o their_o subject_n detract_v from_o their_o own_o estimation_n and_o therefore_o they_o usual_o consult_v which_o way_n to_o dishonour_v or_o destroy_v they_o by_o which_o mean_n man_n be_v terrify_v from_o the_o love_n of_o glory_n and_o virtue_n *_o philippi_n demosthenes_n tell_v we_o philip_n the_o macedonian_a be_v so_o full_a of_o vainglory_n that_o he_o will_v arrogate_v the_o worthy_a deed_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o other_o man_n to_o himself_o and_o make_v they_o seem_v to_o be_v his_o own_o and_o he_o ever_o hate_v those_o commander_n and_o governor_n which_o be_v victorious_a and_o successful_a more_o than_o such_o as_o be_v either_o careless_a or_o unfortunate_a his_o son_n alexander_n be_v of_o the_o same_o humour_n too_o for_o when_o †_o alienae_fw-la antipater_n have_v gain_v a_o victory_n which_o he_o intend_v himself_o to_o have_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o he_o can_v not_o forbear_v to_o utter_v his_o indignation_n reckon_v himself_o injure_v by_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o subject_a and_o servant_n and_o at_o another_o time_n he_o cause_v parmenio_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o because_o he_o hate_v he_o be_v suspicious_a of_o his_o extraordinary_a merit_n thus_o the_o emperor_n vespasian_n likewise_o behave_v himself_o towards_o the_o general_n antonius_n by_o who_o mean_n rome_n be_v secure_v from_o he_o against_o vitellius_n and_o the_o imperial_a diadem_n place_v on_o his_o head_n which_o be_v no_o soon_o do_v but_o vespasian_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o reward_n cashier_v he_o of_o his_o command_n and_o all_o other_o employment_n whatsoever_o so_o that_o sink_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o his_o own_o despair_n and_o the_o other_o ingratitude_n he_o live_v not_o long_o after_o in_o like_a manner_n alphonsus_n albuquerquius_fw-la after_o he_o have_v bring_v most_o part_n of_o the_o east_n indies_n under_o the_o obedience_n of_o his_o master_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v send_v for_o home_n and_o out_v of_o his_o command_n die_v for_o mere_a grief_n and_o sorrow_n nor_o do_v consaluus_fw-la the_o great_a or_o ferdinando_n cortese_fw-it fare_v any_o better_a for_o all_o their_o service_n *_o 9_o consaluus_fw-la after_o he_o have_v drive_v the_o french_a out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o subdue_v it_o to_o ferdinand_n of_o arragon_n be_v by_o he_o at_o his_o come_n to_o naples_n put_v out_o of_o his_o command_n and_o carry_v into_o spain_n in_o little_a better_a condition_n than_o a_o prisoner_n where_o his_o heart_n break_v for_o grief_n immediate_o how_o miserable_a then_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o most_o generous_a spirit_n under_o tyrannous_a royalty_n wherein_o prince_n count_v themselves_o disoblige_v by_o the_o brave_a action_n of_o their_o subject_n and_o tacitus_n tell_v of_o one_o of_o the_o caesar_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n rebatur_fw-la that_o he_o conceive_v it_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o own_o honour_n and_o fortune_n and_o suppose_v himself_o insufficient_a to_o recompense_v extraordinary_a merit_n for_o good_a turn_v seem_v then_o only_o acceptable_a to_o prince_n when_o they_o may_v be_v easy_o requite_v exolui_fw-la otherwise_o they_o return_v hatred_n in_o stead_n of_o thanks_o cominaeus_n also_o report_v it_o from_o lewis_n of_o france_n his_o own_o mouth_n that_o he_o much_o more_o love_v those_o who_o himself_o have_v oblige_v by_o bounty_n and_o courtesy_n than_o such_o as_o have_v oblige_v he_o by_o their_o desert_n yea_o tacit._n so_o dangerous_a a_o thing_n be_v virtue_n in_o prince_n court_n that_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o man_n life_n be_v worth_a to_o be_v commend_v for_o it_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n we_o have_v a_o story_n in_o polybius_n lib._n 6._o how_o that_o one_o apelles_n be_v enemy_n to_o aratus_n 4._o a_o favourite_n of_o king_n philip_n the_o macedonian_a take_v occasion_n to_o extol_v he_o most_o high_o to_o the_o king_n as_o a_o person_n admire_v by_o all_o for_o his_o many_o rare_a and_o incomparable_a virtue_n know_v this_o be_v the_o way_n to_o bring_v he_o out_o of_o the_o king_n favour_n which_o be_v say_v one_o a_o new_a way_n of_o revenge_n and_o it_o take_v effect_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o aratus_n for_o after_o a_o while_n he_o become_v so_o much_o