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they_o fear_v which_o be_v the_o principal_a argument_n that_o persuade_v man_n to_o expose_v themselves_o to_o labour_n or_o danger_n it_o be_v a_o folly_n to_o say_v that_o the_o vigilance_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o monarch_n supply_v the_o desect_v of_o care_n in_o other_o for_o we_o know_v that_o no_o man_n under_o the_o sun_n be_v ever_o more_o void_a of_o both_o and_o all_o manner_n of_o virtue_n require_v to_o such_o a_o work_n than_o very_o many_o monarch_n have_v be_v and_o which_o be_v yet_o worse_o the_o strength_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o people_n be_v frequent_o dangerous_a to_o they_o they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o will_v to_o promote_v it_o nay_o sometime_o set_v themselves_o to_o destroy_v it_o ancient_a monarchy_n afford_v we_o frequent_a example_n of_o this_o kind_n and_o if_o we_o consider_v those_o of_o france_n and_o turkey_n which_o seem_v most_o to_o flourish_v in_o our_o age_n the_o people_n will_v appear_v to_o be_v so_o miserable_a under_o 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say_v saisit_v le_fw-fr vif_fw-mi there_o can_v be_v therefore_o no_o such_o law_n or_o it_o serve_v for_o nothing_o if_o there_o be_v judge_n to_o interpret_v the_o law_n no_o man_n be_v a_o king_n till_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o his_o favour_n and_o he_o be_v not_o king_n by_o his_o own_o title_n but_o by_o the_o sentence_n give_v by_o they_o if_o there_o be_v none_o the_o law_n be_v mere_o imaginary_a and_o every_o man_n may_v in_o his_o own_o case_n make_v it_o what_o he_o please_v he_o who_o have_v a_o crown_n in_o his_o view_n and_o arm_n in_o his_o hand_n want_v nothing_o but_o success_n to_o make_v he_o a_o king_n and_o if_o he_o prosper_v all_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v he_o it_o be_v a_o folly_n to_o say_v the_o matter_n be_v clear_a and_o needs_o no_o decision_n for_o every_o man_n know_v that_o no_o law_n concern_v private_a inheritance_n can_v be_v so_o exact_o draw_v but_o many_o controversy_n will_v arise_v upon_o it_o that_o must_v be_v decide_v by_o a_o 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against_o they_o and_o place_v the_o only_a hope_n of_o their_o safety_n in_o the_o public_a calamity_n and_o lawful_a king_n when_o they_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o madness_n so_o as_o to_o assume_v a_o power_n above_o that_o which_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o law_n have_v in_o fury_n prove_v equal_a to_o the_o worst_a usurper_n clonymus_fw-la of_o sparta_n be_v of_o this_o sort_n he_o become_v say_v plutarch_n a_o enemy_n to_o the_o city_n pyrrh_n because_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v he_o the_o absolute_a power_n he_o affect_v and_o bring_v pyrrhus_n the_o fierce_a of_o their_o enemy_n with_o a_o mighty_a and_o excellent_o well_o discipline_v army_n to_o destroy_v they_o vortigern_n the_o britan_n call_v in_o the_o saxon_n with_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o own_o people_n who_o westm._n be_v incense_v against_o he_o for_o his_o lewdness_n cruelty_n and_o baseness_n king_n john_n for_o the_o like_a reason_n offer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o the_o moor_n 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in_o past_a age_n tacitus_n do_v not_o fix_v this_o upon_o one_o prince_n but_o upon_o all_o that_o he_o write_v of_o and_o to_o give_v his_o reader_n a_o taste_n of_o what_o he_o be_v to_o write_v he_o say_v that_o nobility_n and_o honour_n be_v dangerous_a but_o 1._o that_o virtue_n bring_v most_o certain_a destruction_n and_o in_o another_o place_n that_o after_o the_o slaughter_n of_o many_o excellent_a man_n nero_n resolve_v to_o cut_v down_o 4._o virtue_n itself_o and_o therefore_o kill_v thraseas_n patus_fw-la and_o bareas_n soranus_n and_o whosoever_o examine_v the_o christian_a or_o ecclesiastical_a history_n will_v find_v those_o prince_n to_o have_v be_v no_o less_o enemy_n to_o virtue_n and_o religion_n than_o their_o predecessor_n and_o consequent_o enemy_n to_o the_o nation_n under_o they_o unless_o religion_n and_o virtue_n be_v thing_n prejudicial_a or_o indifferent_a to_o mankind_n but_o our_o author_n may_v say_v these_o be_v particular_a case_n and_o so_o be_v the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n the_o crucifixion_n of_o christ_n and_o all_o the_o villainy_n that_o have_v ever_o be_v commit_v yet_o they_o proceed_v from_o a_o universal_a principle_n of_o hatred_n to_o all_o that_o be_v good_a exert_v itself_o as_o far_o as_o it_o can_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o mankind_n and_o nothing_o but_o the_o overrule_a power_n of_o god_n who_o resolve_v to_o preserve_v to_o himself_o a_o people_n can_v set_v bound_n to_o their_o rage_n which_o in_o other_o respect_n have_v as_o full_a success_n as_o our_o author_n or_o the_o devil_n can_v have_v wish_v dionysius_n his_o other_o example_n of_o justice_n deserve_v observation_n more_o falsehood_n lewdness_n treachery_n ingratitude_n cruelty_n baseness_n avarice_n impudence_n and_o hatred_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o good_a be_v hardly_o ever_o know_v in_o a_o mortal_a creature_n for_o this_o reason_n
if_o there_o be_v any_o inconvenience_n in_o this_o it_o be_v because_o they_o do_v not_o meet_v so_o frequent_o as_o the_o law_n require_v or_o by_o sinister_a mean_n be_v interrupt_v in_o their_o sit_v but_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a than_o to_o say_v that_o because_o the_o king_n do_v not_o call_v parliament_n as_o the_o law_n and_o his_o oath_n require_v that_o power_n shall_v accrue_v to_o he_o which_o the_o law_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nation_n have_v place_v in_o they_o there_o be_v also_o such_o a_o thing_n in_o the_o law_n as_o a_o general_a or_o particular_a pardon_n and_o the_o king_n may_v in_o some_o degree_n be_v entrust_v with_o the_o power_n of_o give_v it_o especial_o for_o such_o crime_n as_o mere_o relate_v to_o himself_o as_o every_o man_n may_v remit_v the_o injury_n do_v to_o himself_o but_o the_o confession_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o that_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o crown_n have_v not_o be_v keep_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o pardon_n contrary_a to_o statute_n and_o a_o 15._o new_a act_n make_v that_o all_o such_o charter_n of_o pardon_n from_o henceforth_o grant_v against_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o say_a statute_n shall_v be_v hold_v for_o none_o demonstrate_v that_o this_o power_n be_v not_o in_o himself_o but_o grant_v by_o the_o nation_n and_o to_o be_v execute_v according_a to_o such_o rule_n as_o the_o law_n prescribe_v and_o the_o parliament_n approve_v moreover_o there_o have_v be_v many_o and_o sometime_o bloody_a contest_v for_o the_o crown_n upon_o which_o the_o nation_n be_v almost_o equal_o divide_v and_o it_o be_v difficult_a for_o they_o to_o know_v or_o even_o for_o we_o who_o have_v all_o the_o party_n before_o we_o to_o judge_v which_o be_v the_o better_a side_n it_o be_v understand_v that_o he_o who_o come_v to_o be_v crown_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n be_v acceptable_a to_o all_o and_o the_o question_n be_v determine_v it_o be_v no_o way_n fit_a that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o liberty_n to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o public_a authority_n then_o in_o his_o hand_n to_o revenge_v such_o personal_a injury_n as_o he_o have_v or_o may_v suppose_v to_o have_v receive_v which_o may_v raise_v new_a and_o perhaps_o more_o dangerous_a trouble_n if_o the_o author_n of_o they_o be_v still_o keep_v in_o fear_n of_o be_v prosecute_v and_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o unreasonable_a than_o that_o he_o shall_v emplov_v his_o power_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o those_o who_o have_v consent_v to_o make_v he_o king_n this_o make_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o course_n for_o a_o king_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v crown_v to_o issue_v out_o a_o general_a pardon_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o declare_v that_o be_v now_o what_o he_o be_v not_o before_o he_o have_v no_o enemy_n upon_o any_o former_a account_n for_o this_o reason_n lewis_n the_o twelve_o of_o france_n when_o he_o be_v incite_v to_o revenge_v himself_o against_o those_o who_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o predecessor_n charles_n the_o eight_o have_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v imprison_v with_o great_a danger_n of_o his_o life_n make_v this_o answer_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n do_v not_o care_n to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o the_o last_o king_n of_o sweden_n seem_v no_o otherwise_o to_o remember_v who_o have_v oppose_v the_o queen_n abdication_n and_o his_o election_n than_o by_o confer_v honour_n upon_o they_o because_o he_o know_v they_o be_v the_o best_a man_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o such_o as_o will_v be_v his_o friend_n when_o they_o shall_v see_v how_o he_o will_v govern_v in_o which_o he_o be_v not_o deceive_v but_o lest_o all_o those_o who_o may_v come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o same_o prudence_n and_o generosity_n the_o king_n be_v oblige_v by_o a_o custom_n of_o no_o less_o force_n than_o a_o law_n immediate_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o dispute_n and_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v arise_v from_o they_o this_o do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o prerogative_n which_o i_o think_v be_v nonsense_n for_o though_o he_o that_o enjoy_v the_o prerogative_n may_v have_v bounty_n the_o prerogative_n can_v have_v none_o but_o from_o common_a sense_n from_o his_o obligation_n and_o the_o care_n of_o his_o own_o safety_n and_o can_v have_v no_o other_o effect_n in_o law_n than_o what_o relate_v to_o his_o person_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o forementioned_a statute_n pardon_n be_v grant_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v of_o another_o nature_n for_o as_o the_o king_n who_o have_v no_o other_o power_n than_o by_o law_n can_v no_o otherwise_o dispense_v with_o the_o crime_n commit_v against_o the_o law_n than_o the_o law_n do_v enable_v he_o the_o parliament_n that_o have_v the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n may_v entire_o abolish_v the_o crime_n and_o unquestionable_o remit_v the_o punishment_n as_o they_o please_v though_o some_o word_n of_o aristotle_n ethic_n be_v without_o any_o coherence_n shuffle_v together_o by_o our_o author_n with_o other_o take_v out_o of_o his_o politic_n i_o do_v not_o much_o except_o against_o they_o no_o law_n make_v by_o man_n can_v be_v perfect_a and_o there_o must_v be_v in_o every_o nation_n a_o power_n of_o correct_v such_o defect_n as_o in_o time_n may_v arise_v or_o be_v discover_v this_o power_n can_v never_o be_v so_o right_o place_v as_o in_o the_o same_o hand_n that_o have_v the_o right_a of_o make_v law_n whether_o in_o one_o person_n or_o in_o many_o if_o filmer_n therefore_o can_v tell_v we_o of_o a_o place_n where_o one_o man_n woman_n or_o child_n however_o he_o or_o she_o be_v qualify_v have_v the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n i_o will_v acknowledge_v that_o not_o only_o the_o hard_a case_n but_o as_o many_o other_o as_o he_o please_v be_v refer_v to_o his_o or_o her_o judgement_n and_o that_o they_o may_v give_v it_o whether_o they_o have_v any_o understanding_n of_o what_o they_o do_v or_o not_o whether_o they_o be_v drink_v or_o sober_a in_o their_o sense_n or_o stark_o mad_a but_o as_o i_o know_v no_o such_o place_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v much_o concern_v for_o the_o suffering_n of_o a_o people_n that_o shall_v bring_v such_o misery_n upon_o themselves_o as_o must_v accompany_v a_o absolute_a dependence_n upon_o the_o unruly_a will_n of_o such_o a_o creature_n i_o may_v leave_v he_o to_o seek_v it_o and_o rest_n in_o a_o perfect_a assurance_n that_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o england_n which_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o law_n than_o its_o own_o and_o instead_o of_o receive_v any_o from_o king_n do_v to_o this_o day_n obey_v none_o but_o such_o as_o have_v be_v make_v by_o our_o ancestor_n or_o ourselves_o and_o never_o admit_v any_o king_n that_o do_v not_o swear_v to_o observe_v they_o and_o if_o aristotle_n deserve_v credit_n the_o power_n of_o alter_v mitigate_a explain_v or_o correct_v the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v only_o in_o the_o parliament_n because_o none_o but_o the_o parliament_n can_v make_v they_o sect_n xxiii_o aristotle_n prove_v that_o no_o man_n be_v to_o be_v entrust_v with_o a_o absolute_a power_n by_o show_v that_o no_o one_o know_v how_o to_o execute_v it_o but_o such_o a_o man_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v our_o author_n have_v false_o cite_v and_o pervert_v the_o sense_n of_o aristotle_n now_o bring_v he_o in_o say_v that_o a_o perfect_a kingdom_n be_v that_o wherein_o the_o king_n rule_v all_o according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n but_o though_o i_o have_v read_v his_o book_n of_o government_n with_o some_o attention_n i_o can_v find_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o they_o unless_o the_o word_n which_o signify_v mere_a or_o absolute_a may_v be_v just_o translate_v into_o perfect_a which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o aristotle_n meaning_n that_o he_o distinguish_v the_o absolute_a or_o despotical_a kingdom_n from_o the_o legitimate_a and_o commend_v the_o latter_a give_v no_o better_a name_n than_o that_o of_o barbarous_a to_o the_o first_o which_o he_o say_v can_v agree_v only_o with_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o nation_n as_o be_v base_a and_o stupid_a little_o differ_v from_o beast_n and_o have_v no_o skill_n to_o govern_v or_o courage_n to_o defend_v themselves_o must_v resign_v all_o to_o the_o will_n of_o one_o that_o will_v take_v care_n of_o they_o yet_o even_o this_o can_v be_v do_v unless_o he_o that_o shall_v take_v that_o care_n be_v whole_o exempt_v from_o the_o vice_n which_o oblige_v the_o other_o to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o it_o for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v no_o better_o than_o if_o a_o sheep_n shall_v undertake_v to_o govern_v sheep_n or_o a_o hog_n to_o command_v swine_n aristotle_n plain_o say_v that_o as_o man_n be_v by_o nature_n
to_o their_o country_n i_o say_v that_o all_o nation_n among_o who_o virtue_n have_v be_v esteem_v have_v have_v a_o great_a regard_n to_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n and_o though_o king_n when_o they_o be_v make_v have_v be_v entrust_v by_o the_o saxon_n and_o other_o nation_n with_o a_o power_n of_o ennoble_v those_o who_o by_o service_n render_v to_o their_o country_n may_v deserve_v that_o honour_n yet_o the_o body_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o such_o for_o it_o have_v be_v equal_o impossible_a to_o take_v sumere_fw-la king_n according_a to_o tacitus_n out_o of_o the_o nobility_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o nobility_n as_o to_o take_v captain_n for_o their_o virtue_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o virtue_n and_o prince_n can_v not_o without_o breach_n of_o that_o trust_n confer_v honour_n upon_o those_o that_o do_v not_o deserve_v they_o which_o be_v so_o true_a that_o this_o practice_n be_v object_v as_o the_o great_a crime_n against_o 446._o vortigern_n the_o last_o and_o the_o worst_a of_o the_o british_a king_n and_o though_o he_o may_v pretend_v according_a to_o such_o cavil_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o our_o time_n that_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o matter_n be_v reser_v to_o he_o yet_o the_o world_n judge_v of_o his_o crime_n and_o when_o he_o have_v render_v himself_o odious_a to_o god_n and_o man_n by_o they_o he_o perish_v in_o they_o and_o bring_v destruction_n upon_o his_o country_n that_o have_v suffer_v they_o too_o long_o as_o among_o the_o turk_n and_o most_o of_o the_o eastern_a tyranny_n there_o be_v no_o nobility_n and_o no_o man_n have_v any_o considerable_a advantage_n above_o the_o common_a people_n unless_o by_o the_o immediate_a favour_n of_o the_o prince_n so_o in_o all_o the_o legal_a kingdom_n of_o the_o north_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o government_n have_v always_o be_v place_v in_o the_o nobility_n and_o no_o better_a defence_n have_v be_v find_v against_o the_o encroachment_n of_o ill_a king_n than_o by_o set_v up_o a_o order_n of_o man_n who_o by_o hold_v large_a territory_n and_o have_v great_a number_n of_o tenant_n and_o dependent_n may_v be_v able_a to_o restrain_v the_o exorbitance_n that_o either_o the_o king_n or_o the_o commons_o may_v run_v into_o for_o this_o end_n spain_n germany_n france_n poland_n denmark_n sweeden_n scotland_n and_o england_n be_v almost_o whole_o divide_v into_o lordship_n under_o several_a name_n by_o which_o every_o particular_a possessor_n owe_v allegiance_n that_o be_v such_o a_o obedience_n as_o the_o law_n require_v to_o the_o king_n and_o he_o reciprocal_o swear_v to_o perform_v that_o which_o the_o same_o law_n exact_v from_o he_o when_o these_o nation_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a religion_n they_o have_v a_o great_a veneration_n for_o the_o clergy_n and_o not_o doubt_v that_o the_o man_n who_o they_o esteem_v holy_a will_v be_v just_a think_v their_o liberty_n can_v not_o be_v better_o secure_v than_o by_o join_v those_o who_o have_v the_o direction_n of_o their_o conscience_n to_o the_o nobleman_n who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o their_o force_n this_o succeed_v so_o well_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o public_a right_n that_o in_o all_o the_o forementioned_a state_n the_o bishop_n abbot_n etc._n etc._n be_v no_o less_o zealous_a or_o bold_a in_o defend_v the_o public_a liberty_n than_o the_o best_a and_o great_a of_o the_o lord_n and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o thing_n be_v thus_o establish_v the_o commons_o do_v neither_o personal_o nor_o by_o their_o representative_n enter_v into_o the_o general_a assembly_n it_o can_v be_v of_o no_o advantage_n to_o king_n for_o such_o a_o power_n as_o be_v abovementioned_a be_v equal_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o absolute_a sovereignty_n of_o king_n if_o place_v in_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n as_o if_o the_o commons_o have_v a_o part_n if_o the_o king_n have_v all_o no_o other_o man_n nor_o number_n of_o man_n can_v have_v any_o if_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n have_v the_o power_n the_o commons_o may_v have_v their_o share_n also_o but_o i_o affirm_v that_o those_o who_o we_o now_o call_v commons_o have_v always_o have_v a_o part_n in_o the_o government_n and_o their_o place_n in_o the_o council_n that_o manage_v it_o for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o distinction_n it_o must_v have_v be_v by_o patent_n birth_n or_o tenure_n as_o for_o patent_n we_o know_v they_o begin_v long_o after_o the_o come_n of_o the_o norman_n and_o those_o that_o now_o have_v they_o can_v pretend_v to_o any_o advantage_n on_o account_n of_o birth_n or_o tenure_n beyond_o many_o of_o those_o who_o have_v they_o not_o nay_o beside_o the_o several_a branch_n of_o the_o family_n that_o now_o enjoy_v the_o most_o ancient_a honour_n which_o consequent_o be_v as_o noble_a as_o they_o and_o some_o of_o they_o of_o the_o elder_a house_n we_o know_v many_o that_o be_v now_o call_v commoner_n who_o in_o antiquity_n and_o eminency_n be_v no_o way_n inferior_a to_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o titular_a nobility_n and_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a than_o to_o give_v a_o prerogative_n of_o birth_n to_o crun_a t-ft-n_a ha'_a b-nn-t_a osb-rn_a and_o other_o before_o the_o clifton_n hampden_n courtney_n pelham_n st._n john_n baintons_n wilbrahams_n hungerford_n and_o many_o other_o and_o if_o the_o tenor_n of_o their_o estate_n be_v consider_v they_o have_v the_o same_o and_o as_o ancient_a as_o any_o of_o those_o who_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o duke_n or_o marquis_n i_o forbear_v to_o mention_v the_o sordid_a way_n of_o attain_v to_o title_n in_o our_o day_n but_o whoever_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o examine_v they_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o rather_o defile_v than_o ennoble_v the_o possessor_n and_o whereas_o man_n be_v true_o ennoble_v only_o by_o virtue_n and_o respect_n be_v due_a to_o such_o as_o be_v descend_v from_o those_o who_o have_v brave_o serve_v their_o country_n because_o it_o be_v presume_v till_o they_o show_v the_o contrary_a that_o they_o will_v resemble_v their_o ancestor_n these_o modern_a courtier_n by_o their_o name_n and_o title_n frequent_o oblige_v we_o to_o call_v to_o mind_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v mention_v without_o blush_v whatever_o the_o ancient_a nobleman_n of_o england_n be_v we_o be_v sure_o they_o be_v not_o such_o as_o these_o and_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v confess_v that_o no_o other_o than_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n have_v their_o place_n in_o the_o council_n mention_v by_o cesar_n and_o tacitus_n or_o in_o the_o great_a assembly_n of_o the_o saxon_n it_o can_v be_v of_o no_o advantage_n to_o such_o as_o now_o be_v call_v by_o those_o name_n they_o be_v the_o title_n of_o office_n conser_v upon_o those_o who_o do_v and_o can_v best_o conduct_v the_o people_n in_o time_n of_o war_n give_v counsel_n to_o the_o king_n administer_v justice_n and_o perform_v other_o public_a duty_n but_o be_v never_o make_v hereditary_a except_o by_o abuse_n much_o less_o be_v they_o sell_v for_o money_n or_o give_v as_o recompense_n of_o the_o vile_a service_n if_o the_o ancient_a order_n be_v total_o invert_v and_o the_o end_n of_o its_o institution_n pervert_v they_o who_o from_o thence_o pretend_v to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o man_n must_v build_v their_o claim_n upon_o something_o very_o different_a from_o antiquity_n this_o be_v sufficient_a if_o i_o mistake_v not_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o ancient_a council_n of_o our_o nation_n do_v not_o consist_v of_o such_o as_o we_o now_o call_v nobleman_n it_o may_v be_v worth_a our_o pain_n to_o examine_v of_o what_o sort_n of_o man_n they_o do_v consist_v and_o though_o i_o can_v much_o rely_v upon_o the_o credit_n of_o camden_n which_o he_o have_v forfeit_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o untruth_n i_o will_v begin_v with_o he_o because_o he_o be_v cite_v by_o our_o author_n if_o we_o will_v believe_v he_o 63._o that_o which_o the_o 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be_v as_o soon_o compose_v as_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o county_n of_o vaux_n against_o the_o canton_n of_o bern_n and_o those_o few_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n that_o have_v happen_v among_o they_o have_v have_v the_o like_a success_n so_o that_o thuanus_n in_o the_o history_n of_o his_o time_n comprehend_v about_o fifty_o year_n and_o relate_v the_o horrid_a domestic_a and_o foreign_a war_n that_o distract_a germany_n france_n spain_n italy_n flanders_n england_n scotland_n poland_n denmark_n sweden_n hungary_n transilvania_n muscovy_n turkey_n africa_n and_o other_o place_n have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v of_o they_o than_o to_o show_v what_o art_n have_v be_v in_o vain_a use_v to_o disturb_v their_o so_o much_o envy_v quiet_a but_o if_o the_o modest_a temper_n of_o the_o people_n together_o with_o the_o wisdom_n justice_n and_o strength_n of_o their_o government_n can_v not_o be_v discompose_v by_o the_o measure_n of_o spain_n and_o france_n by_o the_o industry_n of_o their_o ambassador_n or_o the_o malicious_a craft_n of_o the_o jesuit_n we_o may_v safe_o conclude_v that_o their_o state_n be_v as_o well_o settle_v as_o any_o thing_n among_o man_n can_v be_v and_o can_v hardly_o comprehend_v what_o be_v like_a to_o interrupt_v it_o as_o much_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o hanseatick_a society_n if_o they_o have_v a_o entire_a sovereignty_n in_o themselves_o but_o the_o city_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o the_o low_a country_n be_v every_o one_o of_o they_o sovereign_a within_o themselves_o and_o many_o in_o number_n still_o continue_v in_o their_o union_n in_o spite_n of_o all_o the_o endeavour_n that_o have_v be_v use_v to_o divide_v they_o give_v we_o a_o example_n of_o such_o steddiness_n in_o practice_n and_o principle_n as_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v parallel_v in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o undeniable_o prove_v a_o temper_n in_o their_o constitution_n direct_o opposite_a to_o that_o which_o our_o author_n impute_v to_o all_o 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have_v not_o be_v and_o be_v more_o regular_a and_o quiet_a than_o any_o principality_n and_o as_o to_o foreign_a war_n they_o seek_v or_o avoid_v they_o according_a to_o their_o various_a constitution_n sect_n xxiii_o that_o be_v the_o best_a government_n which_o best_o provide_v for_o war._n our_o author_n have_v huddle_v up_o all_o popular_a and_o mix_v government_n into_o one_o have_v in_o some_o measure_n force_v i_o to_o explain_v the_o various_a constitution_n and_o principle_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v ground_v but_o as_o the_o wisdom_n of_o a_o father_n be_v see_v not_o only_o in_o provide_v bread_n for_o his_o family_n or_o increase_a his_o patrimonial_a estate_n but_o in_o make_v all_o possible_a provision_n for_o the_o security_n of_o it_o so_o that_o government_n be_v evident_o the_o best_a which_o not_o rely_v upon_o what_o it_o do_v at_o first_o enjoy_v seek_v to_o increase_v the_o number_n strength_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o people_n and_o by_o the_o best_a discipline_n to_o bring_v the_o power_n so_o improve_v into_o such_o order_n as_o may_v be_v of_o most_o use_n to_o the_o public_a this_o comprehend_v all_o thing_n conduce_v to_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n the_o preservation_n of_o domestic_a peace_n and_o the_o increase_n of_o commerce_n that_o the_o people_n be_v please_v with_o their_o present_a condition_n may_v be_v fill_v with_o love_n to_o their_o country_n encourage_v to_o fight_v bold_o for_o the_o public_a cause_n which_o be_v their_o own_o and_o as_o man_n do_v willing_o join_v with_o that_o which_o prosper_v that_o stranger_n may_v be_v invite_v to_o fix_v their_o habitation_n in_o such_o a_o city_n and_o to_o espouse_v the_o principle_n that_o reign_v in_o it_o this_o be_v necessary_a for_o several_a reason_n but_o i_o shall_v principal_o insist_v upon_o one_o which_o be_v that_o all_o thing_n in_o their_o beginning_n be_v weak_a the_o whelp_n of_o a_o lion_n new_o bear_v have_v neither_o strength_n nor_o fierceness_n he_o that_o build_v a_o city_n and_o do_v not_o intend_v it_o shall_v increase_v commit_v as_o great_a a_o absurdity_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v desire_v his_o child_n may_v ever_o continue_v under_o the_o same_o weakness_n in_o which_o he_o be_v bear_v if_o it_o do_v not_o grow_v it_o must_v pine_v and_o perish_v for_o in_o this_o world_n nothing_o be_v permanent_a that_o which_o do_v not_o grow_v better_a will_v grow_v worse_o this_o increase_n also_o be_v useless_a or_o perhaps_o hurtful_a if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o strength_n as_o well_o as_o in_o riches_n or_o number_n for_o every_o one_o be_v apt_a to_o seize_v upon_o ill_o guard_v treasure_n and_o the_o terror_n that_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v possess_v with_o when_o a_o few_o dutch_a ship_n come_v to_o chatham_n show_v that_o no_o number_n of_o man_n though_o natural_o valiant_a be_v able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o unless_o they_o be_v well_o arm_v discipline_v and_o conduct_v their_o multitude_n bring_v consusion_n their_o wealth_n when_o it_o be_v like_a to_o be_v make_v a_o prey_n increase_v the_o fear_n of_o the_o owner_n and_o they_o who_o if_o they_o be_v bring_v into_o good_a order_n may_v conquer_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v destitute_a of_o it_o dare_v not_o think_v of_o defend_v themselves_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o wise_a father_n mention_v by_o i_o endeavour_n to_o secure_v his_o patrimony_n by_o law_n not_o by_o force_n i_o answer_v that_o all_o defence_n terminate_v in_o force_n and_o if_o a_o private_a man_n do_v not_o prepare_v to_o defend_v his_o estate_n with_o his_o own_o force_n it_o be_v because_o he_o live_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n and_o expect_v the_o force_n of_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v be_v a_o security_n to_o he_o but_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n acknowledge_v no_o superior_a except_o god_n alone_o can_v reasonable_o hope_v to_o be_v protect_v
they_o who_o seem_v to_o intend_v nothing_o less_o than_o the_o extirpation_n of_o all_o the_o patrician_n family_n grow_v quiet_a menenius_z agrippa_z appease_v one_o of_o the_o most_o violent_a sedition_n that_o ever_o happen_v among_o they_o till_o civil_a interest_n be_v pursue_v by_o arm_a troop_n with_o a_o fable_n of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o body_n that_o murmur_v against_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o most_o dangerous_a of_o all_o be_v compose_v by_o create_a tribune_n to_o protect_v they_o some_o of_o the_o patrician_n young_a man_n have_v favour_v the_o decemviri_fw-la and_o other_o be_v unwilling_a to_o appear_v against_o they_o the_o people_n believe_v they_o have_v all_o conspire_v with_o those_o new_a tyrant_n but_o valerius_n and_o horatius_n put_v themselves_o at_o the_o head_n of_o those_o who_o seek_v their_o destruction_n they_o perceive_v their_o error_n and_o look_v upon_o the_o patrician_n as_o the_o best_a defender_n of_o their_o liberty_n et_fw-la inde_fw-la say_v livy_n auram_fw-la libertatis_fw-la captare_fw-la unde_fw-la servitutem_fw-la timuissent_fw-la democratical_a government_n be_v most_o liable_a to_o these_o mistake_n in_o aristocracy_n they_o be_v seldom_o see_v and_o we_o hear_v of_o none_o in_o sparta_n after_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o law_n by_o lycurgus_n but_o absolute_a monarchy_n seem_v to_o be_v total_o exempt_v from_o they_o the_o mischief_n design_v be_v often_o dissemble_v or_o deny_v till_o they_o be_v pass_v all_o possibililty_a of_o be_v cure_v by_o any_o other_o way_n than_o force_v and_o such_o as_o be_v by_o necessity_n drive_v to_o use_v that_o remedy_n know_v they_o must_v perfect_v their_o work_n or_o perish_v he_o that_o draw_v his_o sword_n against_o the_o prince_n say_v the_o french_a aught_o to_o throw_v away_o the_o scabbard_n for_o though_o the_o design_n be_v never_o so_o just_a yet_o the_o author_n be_v sure_a to_o be_v ruin_v if_o it_o miscarry_v peace_n be_v seldom_o make_v and_o never_o keep_v unless_o the_o subject_n retain_v such_o a_o power_n in_o his_o hand_n as_o may_v oblige_v the_o prince_n to_o stand_v to_o what_o be_v agree_v and_o in_o time_n some_o trick_n be_v find_v to_o deprive_v they_o of_o that_o benefit_n sedition_n proceed_v from_o malice_n be_v seldom_o or_o never_o see_v in_o popular_a government_n for_o they_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o people_n and_o none_o have_v ever_o willing_o and_o know_o hurt_v themselves_o there_o may_v be_v and_o often_o be_v malice_n in_o those_o who_o excite_v they_o but_o the_o people_n be_v ever_o deceive_v and_o whatsoever_o be_v thereupon_o do_v aught_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o error_n as_o i_o say_v before_o if_o this_o be_v discover_v in_o time_n it_o usual_o turn_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o contriver_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o manlius_n capitolinus_n spurius_n melius_n and_o sp._n cassius_n if_o not_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o produce_v a_o tyranny_n as_o in_o those_o of_o agathocles_n dionysius_n pisistratus_n and_o cesar_n but_o in_o absolute_a monarchy_n almost_o all_o the_o trouble_n that_o arise_v proceed_v from_o malice_n they_o can_v be_v reform_v the_o extinction_n of_o they_o be_v exceed_o difficult_a if_o they_o have_v continue_v long_o enough_o to_o corrupt_v the_o people_n and_o those_o who_o appear_v against_o they_o seek_v only_o to_o set_v up_o themselves_o or_o their_o friend_n thus_o we_o see_v that_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o the_o east_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o artaxerxes_n or_o cyrus_n phraarte_n or_o bardanes_n shall_v reign_v over_o the_o persian_n and_o parthian_n the_o people_n suffer_v equal_o from_o both_o whilst_o the_o contest_v last_v and_o the_o decision_n leave_v they_o under_o the_o power_n of_o a_o proud_a and_o cruel_a master_n the_o like_a be_v see_v in_o all_o place_n after_o the_o death_n of_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n no_o war_n be_v ever_o undertake_v in_o the_o roman_a empire_n upon_o a_o better_a account_n than_o one_o man_n private_a concernment_n the_o province_n suffer_v under_o all_o and_o he_o who_o they_o have_v assist_v to_o overthrow_v one_o wicked_a tyrant_n very_o often_o prove_v worse_o than_o his_o predecessor_n and_o the_o only_a ground_n of_o all_o the_o dissension_n with_o which_o france_n be_v vex_v under_o the_o prince_n of_o meroveus_n and_o pepin_n race_n be_v which_o of_o they_o shall_v reign_v the_o people_n remain_v miserable_a under_o they_o all_o the_o case_n be_v not_o much_o different_a in_o mix_a monarchy_n some_o war_n may_v be_v undertake_v upon_o a_o just_a and_o public_a account_n but_o the_o pretence_n be_v common_o false_a a_o last_a reformation_n be_v hardly_o introduce_v a_o entire_a change_n often_o dislike_v and_o though_o such_o kingdom_n be_v frequent_o and_o terrible_o distract_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o beforementioned_a example_n of_o england_n spain_n etc._n etc._n the_o quarrel_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n begin_v upon_o personal_a title_n as_o between_o henry_n the_o first_o and_o robert_n stephen_n and_o maud_n or_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n and_o the_o people_n who_o get_v nothing_o by_o the_o victory_n which_o way_n soever_o it_o fall_v and_o may_v therefore_o prudent_o leave_v the_o competitor_n to_o decide_v their_o own_o quarrel_n like_o theorestes_n and_o polynices_n with_o their_o own_o sword_n become_v cruel_o engage_v in_o they_o it_o may_v seem_v strange_a to_o some_o that_o i_o mention_v sedition_n tumult_n and_o war_n upon_o just_a occasion_n but_o i_o can_v find_v no_o reason_n to_o retract_v the_o term_n god_n intend_v that_o man_n shall_v live_v just_o with_o one_o another_o do_v certain_o intend_v that_o he_o or_o they_o who_o do_v no_o wrong_n shall_v suffer_v none_o and_o the_o law_n that_o forbid_v injury_n be_v of_o no_o use_n if_o no_o penalty_n may_v be_v inflict_v on_o those_o that_o will_v not_o obey_v it_o if_o injustice_n therefore_o be_v evil_a and_o injury_n forbid_v they_o be_v also_o to_o be_v punish_v and_o the_o law_n institute_v for_o their_o prevention_n must_v necessary_o intend_v the_o avenge_a of_o such_o as_o can_v be_v prevent_v the_o work_n of_o the_o magistracy_n be_v to_o execute_v this_o law_n the_o sword_n of_o justice_n be_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n to_o restrain_v the_o fury_n of_o those_o within_o the_o society_n who_o will_v not_o be_v a_o law_n to_o themselves_o and_o the_o sword_n of_o war_n to_o protect_v the_o people_n against_o the_o violence_n of_o foreigner_n this_o be_v without_o exception_n and_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a if_o it_o be_v not_o but_o the_o magistrate_n who_o be_v to_o protect_v the_o people_n from_o injury_n may_v and_o be_v often_o know_v not_o to_o have_v do_v it_o he_o sometime_o render_v his_o office_n useless_a by_o neglect_v to_o do_v justice_n sometime_o mischievous_a by_o overthrow_v it_o this_o strike_v at_o the_o root_n of_o god_n general_a ordinance_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v law_n and_o the_o 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submit_v to_o the_o law_n and_o all_o be_v just_a when_o he_o will_v not_o be_v keep_v in_o order_n by_o the_o legal_a the_o word_n sedition_n be_v general_o apply_v to_o all_o numerous_a assembly_n without_o or_o against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n or_o of_o those_o who_o assume_v that_o power_n athaliah_n and_o jezabel_n be_v more_o ready_a to_o cry_v out_o treason_n than_o david_n and_o example_n of_o that_o sort_n be_v so_o frequent_a that_o i_o need_v not_o allege_v they_o tumult_n be_v from_o the_o disorderly_a manner_n of_o those_o assembly_n where_o thing_n can_v seldom_o be_v do_v regular_o and_o war_n be_v that_o decertatio_n per_fw-la vim_o or_o trial_n by_o force_n to_o which_o man_n come_v when_o other_o way_n be_v ineffectual_a if_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n be_v therefore_o of_o no_o effect_n when_o the_o magistracy_n be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o break_v they_o and_o if_o the_o lust_n
de_fw-fr moret_z and_o other_o bastard_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n follow_v their_o example_n the_o house_n of_o guise_n de_fw-fr elbeuf_n bovillon_n nemours_n rochefocault_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o most_o eminent_a in_o france_n with_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n bourdeaux_n and_o some_o other_o join_v with_o they_o i_o may_v allege_v many_o more_o example_n to_o show_v that_o this_o monarchy_n as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o have_v from_o the_o first_o establishment_n be_v full_a of_o blood_n and_o slaughter_n through_o the_o violence_n of_o those_o who_o possess_v the_o crown_n and_o the_o ambition_n of_o such_o as_o aspire_v to_o it_o and_o that_o the_o end_n of_o one_o civil_a war_n have_v be_v the_o beginning_n of_o another_o but_o i_o presume_v upon_o the_o whole_a these_o will_v be_v think_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v that_o it_o never_o enjoy_v any_o permanent_a domestic_a quiet_n the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n have_v be_v no_o less_o disturb_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n but_o especial_o that_o of_o castille_n where_o the_o king_n have_v more_o power_n than_o in_o other_o place_n to_o cite_v all_o the_o example_n be_v to_o transcribe_v their_o history_n but_o whoever_o have_v leisure_n to_o examine_v they_o will_v find_v that_o after_o many_o trouble_n alphonso_n the_o two_o notwithstanding_o his_o glorious_a surname_n of_o wise_a be_v depose_v by_o mean_n of_o his_o ambitious_a son_n don_n alonso_n surname_v el_n desheredado_n supplant_v by_o his_o uncle_n don_n sancho_n el_fw-es bravo_n peter_n the_o cruel_a cast_n from_o the_o throne_n and_o kill_v by_o his_o bastard_n brother_n the_o conde_n de_fw-fr trastamara_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o abovenamed_a alphonso_n to_o that_o of_o ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n contain_v about_o two_o hundred_o year_n so_o few_o of_o they_o pass_v without_o civil_a war_n that_o i_o hardly_o remember_v two_o together_o that_o be_v free_a from_o they_o and_o whosoever_o pretend_v that_o of_o late_a year_n that_o monarchy_n have_v be_v more_o quiet_a must_v if_o he_o be_v ingenuous_a confess_v their_o peace_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o dexterity_n of_o remove_v such_o person_n as_o have_v be_v most_o likely_a to_o raise_v disturbance_n of_o which_o number_n be_v don_n john_n of_o austria_n don_n carlos_n son_n to_o philip_n the_o second_o another_o of_o the_o same_o name_n son_n to_o philip_n the_o three_o and_o don_z balthazar_z son_n to_z philip_z the_o sourth_fw-mi than_o to_o the_o rectitude_n of_o their_o constitution_n he_o that_o be_v not_o convince_v of_o these_o truth_n by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v may_v come_v near_a home_n and_o see_v what_o mischief_n be_v bring_v upon_o scotland_n by_o the_o contest_v between_o balliol_n and_o bruce_n with_o their_o consequence_n scot._n till_o the_o crown_n come_v to_o the_o stuart_n family_n the_o quiet_a reign_n and_o happy_a death_n of_o the_o five_o james_n together_o with_o the_o admirable_a drummond_n stability_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o government_n under_o queen_n mary_n and_o the_o perfect_a union_n in_o which_o she_o live_v with_o her_o husband_n son_n and_o people_n melvil_n as_o well_o as_o the_o happiness_n of_o the_o nation_n whilst_o it_o last_v but_o the_o misery_n of_o england_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n surpass_v all_o william_n the_o norman_a be_v no_o soon_o dead_a but_o the_o nation_n be_v rend_v in_o piece_n by_o his_o son_n robert_n contest_v with_o his_o son_n william_n and_o henry_n for_o the_o crown_n they_o be_v all_o dead_a and_o their_o son_n the_o like_a happen_v between_o stephen_n and_o maud_n henry_n the_o second_o be_v make_v king_n to_o terminate_v all_o dispute_n but_o it_o prove_v a_o fruitless_a expedient_a such_o as_o be_v more_o scandalous_a and_o not_o less_o dangerous_a do_v soon_o arise_v between_o he_o and_o his_o son_n who_o beside_o the_o evil_n bring_v upon_o the_o nation_n vex_v he_o to_o death_n by_o their_o rebellion_n the_o reign_v of_o john_n and_o 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by_o dangerous_a civil_a war_n and_o the_o victory_n obtain_v at_o shrewsbury_n have_v not_o perhaps_o secure_v he_o in_o the_o throne_n if_o his_o death_n have_v not_o prevent_v new_a trouble_n henry_n the_o five_o require_v such_o reputation_n by_o his_o virtue_n and_o victory_n that_o none_o dare_v to_o invade_v the_o crown_n during_o his_o life_n but_o immediate_o after_o his_o death_n the_o storm_n prepare_v against_o his_o family_n break_v out_o with_o the_o utmost_a violence_n his_o son_n weakness_n encourage_v richard_n duke_n of_o york_n to_o set_v up_o a_o new_a title_n which_o produce_v such_o mischief_n as_o hardly_o any_o people_n have_v suffer_v unless_o upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n for_o beside_o the_o slaughter_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o the_o people_n and_o especial_o of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v accustom_a to_o arm_n the_o devastation_n of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o that_o our_o king_n have_v inherit_v in_o france_n or_o gain_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o subject_n fourscore_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n as_o philip_n de_fw-fr commines_n call_v they_o die_v in_o battle_n or_o under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o hangman_n many_o of_o the_o most_o noble_a family_n be_v extinguish_v other_o lose_v their_o most_o eminent_a men._n three_o king_n and_o two_o presumptive_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v murder_v and_o the_o nation_n bring_v to_o that_o shameful_a exigence_n to_o set_v up_o a_o young_a man_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o who_o have_v no_o better_o cover_v for_o his_o sordid_a extraction_n than_o a_o welsh_a pedigree_n that_o may_v show_v how_o a_o tailor_n be_v descend_v from_o prince_n arthur_n cadwallader_n and_o brutus_n but_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v heal_v with_o such_o a_o plaster_n he_o can_v not_o rely_v upon_o a_o title_n make_v up_o of_o such_o stuff_n and_o patch_v with_o a_o marriage_n to_o a_o princess_n of_o a_o very_a questionable_a birth_n his_o own_o meanness_n incline_v he_o to_o hate_v the_o nobility_n and_o think_v it_o to_o be_v as_o easy_a for_o they_o to_o take_v the_o crown_n from_o he_o as_o to_o give_v it_o to_o he_o he_o industrious_o apply_v himself_o to_o glean_v up_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n from_o whence_o a_o competitor_n may_v arise_v and_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o crush_v those_o who_o be_v most_o able_a to_o oppose_v he_o this_o exceed_o weaken_v the_o nobility_n who_o hold_v the_o balance_n between_o he_o and_o the_o commons_o and_o be_v the_o first_o step_n towards_o the_o dissolution_n of_o our_o ancient_a government_n but_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n in_o peace_n that_o such_o rascal_n as_o perkin_n warbeck_n and_o simnel_n be_v able_a to_o disturb_v it_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o be_v turbulent_a and_o bloody_a that_o of_o marry_o furious_a and_o such_o as_o have_v bring_v we_o into_o subjection_n to_o the_o most_o powerful_a proud_a and_o 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monarchy_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o some_o prince_n and_o the_o baseness_n folly_n and_o cowardice_n of_o other_o together_o with_o what_o they_o have_v suffer_v in_o contest_v for_o the_o several_a crown_n whilst_o man_n divide_v into_o divers_a faction_n ftrive_v with_o as_o much_o vehemency_n to_o advance_v the_o person_n they_o favour_v as_o if_o they_o or_o their_o country_n be_v interest_v in_o the_o quarrel_n and_o fight_v as_o fierce_o for_o a_o master_n as_o they_o may_v reasonable_o do_v to_o have_v none_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o determine_v which_o of_o the_o two_o evil_n be_v the_o most_o mortal_a it_o be_v evident_a the_o vice_n of_o prince_n result_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o people_n but_o whether_o pride_n and_o cruelty_n or_o stupidity_n and_o sloth_n be_v the_o worst_a i_o can_v tell_v all_o monarchy_n be_v subject_a to_o be_v afflict_v with_o civil_a war_n but_o whether_o the_o most_o frequent_a and_o bloody_a do_v arise_v from_o the_o quarrel_n of_o 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any_o great_a damage_n by_o the_o incapacity_n of_o one_o who_o be_v not_o to_o continue_v in_o office_n above_o a_o year_n and_o be_v usual_o encompass_v with_o those_o who_o have_v bear_v or_o be_v aspire_v to_o the_o same_o be_v by_o their_o virtue_n able_a to_o supply_v his_o defect_n can_v hope_v for_o a_o reward_n from_o one_o unable_a to_o corrupt_v they_o and_o be_v sure_a of_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n to_o support_v they_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o public_a interest_n as_o long_o as_o this_o good_a order_n continue_v private_a quarrel_n be_v suppress_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n or_o prove_v to_o be_v of_o little_a effect_n such_o as_o arise_v between_o the_o noble_n and_o commons_o frequent_o produce_v good_a law_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o liberty_n as_o they_o do_v in_o rome_n for_o above_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o tarquin_n and_o almost_o ever_o terminate_v with_o little_a or_o no_o blood_n sometime_o the_o error_n of_o one_o or_o both_o party_n be_v discover_v by_o the_o discourse_n of_o a_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n and_o those_o who_o have_v most_o violent_o oppose_v one_o another_o become_v the_o best_a friend_n every_o one_o join_v to_o remove_v the_o evil_a that_o cause_v the_o division_n when_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n seem_v to_o be_v most_o furious_o incense_v against_o each_o other_o the_o creation_n of_o tribune_n communication_n of_o honour_n and_o marriage_n between_o the_o patrician_n and_o plebeian_n family_n or_o the_o mitigation_n of_o usury_n compose_v all_o and_o these_o be_v not_o only_o harmless_a thing_n but_o such_o as_o give_v opportunity_n of_o correct_v the_o defect_n that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n without_o which_o they_o can_v never_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o greatness_n glory_n and_o happiness_n they_o afterward_o enjoy_v such_o as_o have_v see_v that_o people_n meet_v in_o tumult_n run_v through_o the_o city_n cry_v out_o against_o the_o king_n consul_n senate_n or_o decemviri_fw-la may_v have_v think_v they_o will_v have_v fill_v all_o with_o blood_n and_o slaughter_n but_o no_o such_o thing_n happen_v they_o desire_v no_o more_o than_o to_o take_v away_o the_o kingdom_n which_o tarquin_n have_v wicked_o usurp_v and_o never_o go_v about_o so_o much_o as_o to_o punish_v one_o minister_n of_o the_o mischief_n he_o have_v do_v or_o to_o take_v away_o his_o good_n till_o upon_o pretence_n of_o treat_v his_o ambassador_n by_o a_o new_a treachery_n have_v cast_v the_o city_n into_o great_a danger_n than_o ever_o though_o the_o decemviri_fw-la have_v by_o the_o like_a villainy_n equal_o provoke_v the_o people_n they_o be_v use_v with_o the_o like_a gentleness_n appius_n claudius_n and_o opius_n have_v by_o voluntary_a death_n 3._o substract_v themselves_o from_o public_a punishment_n their_o colleague_n be_v only_o banish_v and_o the_o magistracy_n of_o the_o city_n reduce_v to_o the_o former_a order_n without_o the_o effusion_n of_o more_o blood_n they_o who_o contend_v for_o their_o just_a right_n be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o recovery_n of_o they_o whereas_o such_o as_o follow_v the_o impulse_n of_o a_o unruly_a ambition_n never_o think_v themselves_o safe_a till_o they_o have_v destroy_v all_o that_o seem_v able_a to_o disturb_v they_o and_o satiate_v their_o rage_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o adversary_n this_o make_v as_o well_o as_o show_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o tumult_n of_o rome_n or_o the_o secession_n of_o the_o common_a people_n to_o mount_n aventine_n and_o the_o battle_n of_o towton_n teuxbury_n eveshal_n lewes_n hexham_n barnet_n st._n alban_n and_o bosworth_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o say_v these_o ought_v rather_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o those_o of_o pharsalia_n actium_n or_o philippi_n for_o when_o the_o law_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v abolish_v the_o name_n also_o cease_v whatever_o be_v do_v by_o force_n or_o fraud_n to_o set_v up_o the_o interest_n and_o lust_n of_o one_o man_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o law_n of_o his_o country_n be_v pure_o and_o absolute_o monarchical_a whatsoever_o pass_v between_o marius_n sylla_n cinna_n catiline_n caesar_n pompey_n crassus_n augustus_n antonius_n and_o lepidus_n be_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o contest_v that_o arise_v between_o competitor_n for_o monarchy_n as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o in_o the_o next_o age_n happen_v between_o galba_n otho_n vitellius_n and_o vespasian_n or_o which_o be_v worse_o whereas_o those_o in_o commonwealth_n fight_v for_o themselves_o when_o there_o be_v occasion_n and_o if_o they_o succeed_v enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o victory_n so_o as_o even_o those_o who_o remain_v of_o the_o vanquish_a party_n partake_v of_o the_o liberty_n thereby_o establish_v or_o the_o good_a law_n thereupon_o make_v such_o as_o follow_v the_o ensign_n of_o these_o man_n who_o seek_v to_o set_v up_o themselves_o do_v rather_o like_o beast_n than_o man_n hazard_n and_o suffer_v many_o unspeakable_a evil_n to_o purchase_v misery_n to_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n and_o to_o make_v he_o their_o master_n who_o increase_v in_o pride_n avarice_n and_o cruelty_n be_v to_o be_v throw_v down_o again_o with_o as_o much_o blood_n as_o he_o have_v be_v set_v up_o these_o thing_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o be_v in_o the_o last_o degree_n evident_a i_o may_v leave_v to_o our_o author_n all_o the_o advantage_n he_o can_v gain_v by_o his_o rhetorical_a description_n of_o the_o tumult_n of_o rome_n when_o blood_n be_v in_o the_o marketplace_n suck_v up_o with_o sponge_n and_o the_o jakes_n stuff_v with_o carcase_n to_o which_o he_o may_v add_v the_o crime_n of_o sylla_n life_n and_o the_o misery_n of_o his_o death_n but_o withal_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o number_n of_o sponge_n be_v sufficient_a to_o suck_v up_o the_o blood_n of_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n slay_v in_o one_o day_n when_o the_o house_n of_o david_n and_o jeroboam_n contend_v for_o the_o crown_n of_o israel_n or_o of_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o who_o fall_v in_o one_o battle_n between_o joash_n and_o amaziah_n on_o the_o same_o occasion_n what_o jakes_n be_v capacious_a enough_o to_o contain_v the_o carcase_n of_o those_o that_o perish_v in_o the_o quarrel_n between_o the_o successor_n of_o alexander_n the_o several_a competitor_n for_o the_o roman_a empire_n or_o those_o which_o have_v happen_v in_o france_n spain_n england_n and_o other_o place_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n if_o sylla_n for_o some_o time_n act_v as_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o he_o die_v like_o one_o or_o that_o god_n punish_v he_o as_o herod_n philip_n the_o second_o of_o spain_n and_o some_o other_o because_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o fellow-citizen_n have_v unjust_o spare_v he_o if_o when_o he_o be_v become_v detestable_a to_o god_n
in_o commonwealth_n have_v never_o produce_v such_o slaughter_n as_o be_v bring_v upon_o the_o empire_n of_o maecedon_n and_o rome_n or_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n judah_n france_n spain_n scotland_n or_o england_n by_o contest_v between_o several_a competitor_n for_o those_o crown_n if_o tumult_n war_n and_o slaughter_n be_v the_o point_n in_o question_n those_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o all_o government_n where_o they_o have_v be_v most_o frequent_a and_o cruel_a but_o though_o these_o be_v terrible_a scourge_v i_o deny_v that_o government_n to_o be_v simple_o the_o worst_a that_o have_v most_o of_o they_o it_o be_v ill_a that_o man_n shall_v kill_v one_o another_o in_o sedition_n tumult_n and_o war_n but_o it_o be_v worse_a to_o bring_v nation_n to_o such_o misery_n weakness_n and_o baseness_n as_o to_o have_v neither_o strength_n nor_o courage_n to_o contend_v for_o any_o thing_n to_o have_v nothing_o leave_v worth_a defend_n and_o to_o give_v the_o name_n of_o peace_n to_o desolation_n i_o take_v greece_n to_o have_v be_v happy_a and_o glorious_a when_o it_o be_v full_a of_o populous_a city_n flourish_v in_o all_o the_o art_n that_o deserve_v praise_n among_o man_n when_o they_o be_v court_v and_o fear_v by_o the_o great_a king_n and_o never_o assault_v by_o any_o but_o to_o his_o own_o loss_n and_o confusion_n when_o babylon_n and_o susa_n tremble_v at_o the_o motion_n of_o their_o arm_n and_o their_o valour_n exercise_v in_o these_o war_n and_o tumult_n which_o our_o author_n look_v upon_o as_o the_o great_a evil_n be_v raise_v to_o such_o a_o power_n that_o nothing_o upon_o earth_n be_v find_v able_a to_o resist_v they_o and_o i_o think_v it_o now_o miserable_a when_o peace_n reign_v within_o their_o empty_a wall_n and_o the_o poor_a remain_v of_o those_o exhaust_a nation_n shelter_v themselves_o under_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o desolate_v city_n have_v neither_o any_o thing_n that_o deserve_v to_o be_v dispute_v among_o they_o nor_o spirit_n or_o force_v to_o repel_v the_o injury_n they_o daily_o suffer_v from_o a_o proud_a and_o insupportable_a master_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o italy_n whilst_o it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o nation_n govern_v themselves_o by_o their_o own_o will_n they_o fall_v sometime_o into_o domestic_a sedition_n and_o have_v frequent_a war_n with_o their_o neighbour_n when_o they_o be_v free_a they_o love_v their_o country_n and_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o fight_v in_o its_o defence_n such_o as_o succeed_v well_o increase_v in_o vigour_n and_o power_n and_o even_o those_o that_o be_v the_o most_o unfortunate_a in_o one_o age_n find_v mean_n to_o repair_v their_o great_a loss_n if_o their_o government_n continue_v whilst_o they_o have_v a_o propriety_n in_o their_o good_n they_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o country_n to_o be_v invade_v since_o they_o know_v they_o can_v have_v none_o if_o it_o be_v lose_v this_o give_v occasion_n to_o war_n and_o tumult_n but_o it_o sharpen_v their_o courage_n keep_v up_o a_o good_a discipline_n and_o the_o nation_n that_o be_v most_o exercise_v by_o they_o always_o increase_v in_o power_n and_o number_n so_o that_o no_o country_n seem_v ever_o to_o have_v be_v of_o great_a strength_n than_o italy_n be_v when_o hannibal_n invade_v it_o and_o after_o his_o defeat_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o able_a to_o resist_v their_o valour_n and_o power_n they_o sometime_o kill_v one_o another_o but_o their_o enemy_n never_o get_v any_o thing_n but_o burying-place_n within_o their_o territory_n all_o thing_n be_v now_o bring_v into_o a_o very_a different_a method_n by_o the_o bless_a government_n they_o be_v under_o the_o fatherly_a care_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o pope_n and_o other_o prince_n have_v establish_v peace_n among_o they_o we_o have_v not_o in_o many_o age_n hear_v of_o any_o sedition_n among_o the_o latin_n sabine_n volsci_n equi_fw-la samnite_n or_o other_o the_o thin_a half-starved_a inhabitant_n of_o wall_n support_v by_o ivy_n fear_v neither_o popular_a tumult_n nor_o foreign_a alarm_n and_o their_o sleep_n be_v only_o interrupt_v by_o hunger_n the_o cry_n of_o their_o child_n or_o the_o howl_n of_o wolf_n instead_o of_o many_o turbulent_a contentious_a city_n they_o have_v a_o few_o scatter_a silent_a cottage_n and_o the_o fierceness_n of_o those_o nation_n be_v so_o temper_a that_o every_o rafcally_a collector_n of_o tax_n extort_v without_o fear_n from_o every_o man_n that_o which_o shall_v be_v the_o nourishment_n of_o his_o family_n and_o if_o any_o of_o those_o country_n be_v free_a from_o that_o pernicious_a vermin_n it_o be_v through_o the_o extremity_n of_o their_o poverty_n even_o in_o rome_n a_o man_n may_v be_v circumvent_v by_o the_o fraud_n of_o a_o priest_n or_o poison_v by_o one_o who_o will_v have_v his_o estate_n wife_n whore_n or_o child_n but_o nothing_o be_v do_v that_o look_n like_o tumult_n or_o violence_n the_o governor_n do_v as_o little_a fear_n gracchus_n as_o hannibal_n and_o instead_o of_o weary_v their_o subject_n in_o war_n they_o only_o seek_v by_o pervert_v law_n corrupt_a judge_n false_a witness_n and_o vexatious_a suit_n to_o cheat_v they_o of_o their_o money_n and_o inheritance_n this_o be_v the_o best_a part_n of_o their_o condition_n where_o these_o art_n be_v use_v there_o be_v man_n and_o they_o have_v something_o to_o lose_v but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o land_n lie_v waste_v and_o they_o who_o be_v former_o trouble_v with_o the_o disorder_n incident_a to_o populous_a city_n now_o enjoy_v the_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a estate_n of_o a_o wilderness_n again_o there_o be_v a_o way_n of_o kill_v worse_o than_o that_o of_o the_o sword_n for_o as_o tertullian_n say_v upon_o a_o different_a occasion_n prohibere_fw-la nasci_fw-la est_fw-la occidere_fw-la those_o government_n be_v in_o the_o high_a degree_n guilty_a of_o blood_n which_o by_o take_v from_o man_n the_o mean_n of_o live_v bring_v some_o to_o perish_v through_o want_n drive_v other_o out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o general_o dissuade_v man_n from_o marriage_n by_o take_v from_o they_o all_o way_n of_o subsist_v their_o family_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o sedition_n of_o florence_n and_o other_o city_n of_o tuscany_n the_o horrid_a faction_n of_o guelph_n and_o ghibelin_n neri_n and_o bianchi_n noble_n and_o commons_o they_o continue_v populous_a strong_a and_o exceed_v rich_a but_o in_o the_o space_n of_o less_o than_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n the_o peaceable_a reign_n of_o the_o medici_n be_v think_v to_o have_v destroy_v nine_o part_n in_o ten_o of_o the_o people_n of_o that_o province_n among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o when_o philip_n the_o second_o of_o spain_n give_v sienna_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n his_o ambassador_n then_o at_o rome_n send_v he_o word_n that_o he_o have_v give_v away_o more_o than_o six_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o subject_n and_o it_o be_v not_o believe_v there_o be_v now_o twenty_o thousand_o soul_n inhabit_v that_o city_n and_o territory_n pisa_n pistoia_n arezzo_n cortona_n and_o other_o town_n that_o be_v then_o good_a and_o populous_a be_v in_o the_o like_a proportion_n diminish_v and_o florence_n more_o than_o any_o when_o that_o city_n have_v be_v long_o trouble_v with_o sedition_n tumult_n and_o war_n for_o the_o most_o part_n unprosperous_a they_o still_o retain_v such_o strength_n that_o when_o charles_n the_o eight_o of_o france_n be_v admit_v as_o a_o friend_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n which_o soon_o after_o conquer_v guicciard_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n think_v to_o master_v they_o the_o people_n take_v arm_n strike_v such_o a_o terror_n into_o he_o that_o he_o be_v glad_a to_o depart_v upon_o such_o condition_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o impose_v machiavelli_n report_v that_o in_o that_o time_n florence_n alone_o with_o the_o val_n d'arno_fw-it a_o small_a territory_n belong_v to_o that_o city_n can_v in_o a_o few_o hour_n by_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o bell_n bring_v together_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o five_o thousand_o well_o arm_v man_n whereas_o now_o that_o city_n with_o all_o the_o other_o in_o that_o province_n be_v bring_v to_o such_o despicable_a weakness_n emptiness_n poverty_n and_o baseness_n that_o they_o can_v neither_o resist_v the_o oppression_n of_o their_o own_o prince_n nor_o defend_v he_o or_o themselves_o if_o they_o be_v assault_v by_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n the_o people_n be_v disperse_v or_o destroy_v and_o the_o best_a family_n send_v to_o seek_v habitation_n in_o venice_n genoa_n rome_n naples_n and_o lucca_n this_o be_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o war_n or_o pestilence_n they_o enjoy_v a_o perfect_a peace_n and_o suffer_v no_o other_o plague_n than_o the_o government_n they_o be_v under_o but_o he_o who_o have_v thus_o cure_v they_o of_o disorder_n and_o tumult_n do_v in_o my_o opinion_n deserve_v no_o great_a praise_n than_o a_o
kill_v his_o child_n and_o not_o long_o after_o his_o own_o son_n rhadamistus_n also_o lovis_z the_o eleven_o of_o france_n james_n the_o three_o of_o scotland_n henry_n the_o seven_o of_o england_n be_v great_a master_n of_o these_o art_n and_o those_o who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o history_n will_v easy_o judge_v how_o happy_a nation_n will_v be_v if_o all_o king_n do_v in_o time_n certain_o learn_v they_o our_o author_n as_o a_o far_a testimony_n of_o his_o judgement_n have_v say_v that_o king_n must_v needs_o excel_v other_o in_o understanding_n and_o ground_v his_o doctrine_n upon_o their_o profound_a wisdom_n impute_v to_o they_o those_o base_a and_o panic_n fear_n which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o it_o or_o any_o royal_a virtue_n and_o to_o carry_v the_o point_n high_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v no_o tyrant_n so_o barbarous_o wicked_a but_o his_o own_o reason_n and_o sense_n will_v tell_v he_o that_o though_o he_o be_v a_o god_n yet_o he_o must_v die_v like_o a_o man_n and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o mean_a of_o his_o sabject_n but_o may_v find_v a_o mean_n to_o revenge_v himself_o of_o the_o injury_n offer_v he_o and_o from_o thence_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o tyranny_n as_o that_o of_o a_o multitude_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o no_o such_o fear_n but_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n as_o a_o barbarous_a and_o wicked_a tyrant_n he_o be_v something_o different_a from_o a_o king_n or_o the_o same_o and_o his_o wisdom_n be_v consistent_a or_o inconsistent_a with_o barbarity_n wickedness_n and_o tyranny_n if_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n the_o praise_n he_o give_v and_o the_o right_n he_o ascribe_v to_o the_o one_o belong_v also_o to_o the_o other_o and_o the_o excellency_n of_o wisdom_n may_v consist_v with_o barbarity_n wickedness_n tyranny_n and_o the_o panic_n fear_n that_o accompany_v they_o which_o hitherto_o have_v be_v think_v to_o comprehend_v the_o utmost_a excess_n of_o folly_n and_o madness_n and_o i_o know_v no_o better_a testimony_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o opinion_n than_o that_o wisdom_n always_o distinguish_v good_a from_o evil_n and_o be_v see_v only_o in_o the_o rectitude_n of_o that_o distinction_n in_o follow_v and_o adhere_v to_o the_o good_a reject_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a prefer_v safety_n before_o danger_n happiness_n before_o misery_n and_o in_o know_v right_o how_o to_o use_v the_o mean_n of_o attain_v or_o preserve_v the_o one_o and_o prevent_v or_o avoid_v the_o other_o there_o can_v be_v a_o more_o extravagant_a deviation_n from_o reason_n than_o for_o a_o man_n who_o in_o a_o private_a condition_n may_v live_v safe_o and_o happy_o to_o invade_v a_o principality_n or_o if_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n who_o by_o govern_v with_o justice_n and_o clemency_n may_v obtain_v the_o inward_a satisfaction_n of_o his_o own_o mind_n hope_v for_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n upon_o his_o just_a and_o virtuous_a action_n acquire_v the_o love_n and_o praise_n of_o man_n and_o live_v in_o safety_n and_o happiness_n among_o his_o safe_a and_o happy_a subject_n to_o fall_v into_o that_o barbarity_n wickedness_n and_o tyranny_n which_o bring_v upon_o he_o the_o displeasure_n of_o god_n and_o detestation_n of_o man_n and_o which_o be_v always_o attend_v with_o those_o base_a and_o panic_n fear_n that_o comprehend_v all_o that_o be_v shameful_a and_o miserable_a this_o be_v perceive_v by_o machiavelli_n he_o can_v not_o 10._o think_v that_o any_o man_n in_o his_o sense_n will_v not_o rather_o be_v a_o scipio_n than_o a_o cesar_n or_o if_o he_o come_v to_o be_v a_o prince_n will_v not_o rather_o choose_v to_o imitate_v agesilaus_n timoleon_n or_o dion_n than_o nabis_n phalaris_n or_o dionysius_n and_o impute_v the_o contrary_a choice_n to_o madness_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v too_o well_o know_v that_o many_o of_o our_o author_n be_v profound_a wise_a man_n in_o the_o depth_n of_o their_o judgement_n make_v perfect_a by_o use_n and_o experience_n have_v fall_v into_o it_o if_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o this_o barbarous_a wicked_a tyrant_n and_o a_o king_n we_o be_v to_o examine_v who_o be_v the_o tyrant_n and_o who_o the_o king_n for_o the_o name_n confer_v or_o assume_v can_v make_v a_o king_n unless_o he_o be_v one_o he_o who_o be_v not_o a_o king_n can_v have_v no_o title_n to_o the_o right_n belong_v to_o he_o who_o be_v true_o a_o king_n so_o that_o a_o people_n who_o find_v themselves_o wicked_o and_o barbarous_o oppress_v by_o a_o tyrant_n may_v destroy_v he_o and_o his_o tyranny_n without_o give_v offence_n to_o any_o king_n but_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o filmer_n shall_v speak_v of_o the_o barbarity_n and_o wickedness_n of_o a_o tyrant_n who_o look_v upon_o the_o world_n to_o be_v the_o patrimony_n of_o one_o man_n and_o for_o the_o foundation_n of_o his_o doctrine_n affert_v such_o a_o power_n in_o every_o one_o that_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o any_o part_n as_o can_v be_v limit_v by_o any_o law_n his_o title_n be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v usurpation_n and_o violence_n confer_v a_o incontestable_a right_n the_o exercise_n of_o his_o power_n be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v dispute_v than_o the_o acquisition_n his_o will_n be_v a_o law_n to_o his_o subject_n and_o no_o law_n can_v be_v impose_v by_o they_o upon_o his_o conduct_n for_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v true_a i_o know_v not_o how_o any_o man_n can_v ever_o be_v call_v a_o tyrant_n that_o name_n have_v never_o be_v give_v to_o any_o unless_o for_o usurp_a a_o power_n that_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o he_o or_o a_o unjust_a exercise_n of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v confer_v upon_o he_o and_o violate_v the_o law_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o rule_n to_o he_o it_o be_v also_o hard_a to_o imagine_v how_o any_o man_n can_v be_v call_v barbarous_a and_o wicked_a if_o he_o be_v oblige_v by_o no_o law_n but_o that_o of_o his_o own_o pleasure_n for_o we_o have_v no_o other_o notion_n of_o wrong_n than_o that_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n which_o determine_v what_o be_v right_a if_o the_o life_n and_o good_n of_o subject_n depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o he_o in_o his_o profound_a wisdom_n preserve_v they_o only_o to_o be_v beneficial_a to_o himself_o they_o can_v have_v no_o other_o right_n than_o what_o he_o give_v and_o without_o injustice_n may_v retain_v when_o he_o think_v fit_a if_o there_o be_v no_o wrong_n there_o can_v be_v no_o just_a revenge_n and_o he_o that_o pretend_v to_o seek_v it_o be_v not_o a_o free_a man_n vindicate_v his_o right_n but_o a_o perverse_a slave_n rise_v up_o against_o his_o master_n but_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o barbarous_a and_o wicked_a tyrant_n there_o must_v be_v a_o rule_n relate_v to_o the_o acquisition_n and_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n by_o which_o he_o may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o a_o just_a king_n and_o a_o law_n superior_a to_o his_o will_n by_o the_o violation_n of_o which_o he_o become_v barbarous_a and_o wicked_a 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as_o he_o yet_o filmer_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o renew_v it_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o these_o extreme_a and_o barbarous_a error_n of_o our_o author_n be_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o wickedness_n or_o madness_n or_o whither_o to_o save_v the_o pain_n of_o a_o distinction_n they_o may_v not_o right_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o nothing_o less_o than_o the_o excess_n of_o both_o can_v induce_v he_o to_o attribute_v any_o thing_n of_o good_a to_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o tyrant_n since_o they_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o mischief_n he_o do_v tertullian_n say_v they_o be_v metu_fw-la quam_fw-la furore_fw-la saeviores_fw-la and_o tacitus_n speak_v of_o a_o most_o
have_v a_o power_n like_o to_o that_o of_o the_o sanhedrin_n and_o by_o they_o king_n be_v condemn_v to_o fine_n imprisonment_n banishment_n and_o death_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o example_n of_o pausanias_n clonymus_fw-la leonidas_n agis_n and_o other_o the_o hebrew_n discipline_n be_v the_o same_o reges_a davidicae_n stirpis_fw-la say_v maimonides_n nevochim_n judicabant_fw-la &_o judicabantur_fw-la they_o give_v testimony_n in_o judgement_n when_o they_o be_v call_v and_o testimony_n be_v give_v against_o they_o whereas_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n as_o the_o same_o author_n say_v be_v superbi_fw-la cord_n elati_fw-la &_o spretores_fw-la legis_fw-la nec_fw-la judicabant_fw-la nec_fw-la judicabantur_fw-la proud_a insolent_a ibid._n and_o contemner_n of_o the_o law_n who_o will_v neither_o judge_n nor_o submit_v to_o judgement_n as_o the_o law_n command_v the_o fruit_n they_o gather_v be_v suitable_a to_o the_o seed_n they_o have_v sow_v their_o crime_n be_v not_o leave_v unpunished_a they_o who_o despise_v the_o law_n be_v destroy_v without_o law_n and_o when_o no_o ordinary_a course_n can_v be_v take_v against_o they_o for_o their_o excess_n they_o be_v overthrow_v by_o force_n and_o the_o crown_n within_o the_o space_n of_o sew_v year_n transport_v into_o nine_o several_a family_n with_o the_o utter_a extirpation_n of_o those_o that_o have_v possess_v it_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n there_o never_o be_v any_o sedition_n against_o the_o spartan_a king_n and_o after_o the_o moderate_a discipline_n according_a to_o which_o they_o live_v be_v establish_v none_o of_o they_o die_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o subject_n except_o only_o two_o who_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o a_o way_n of_o justice_n the_o kingdom_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o raze_n till_o cleomenes_n be_v defeat_v by_o antigonus_n and_o the_o government_n overthrow_v by_o the_o insolence_n of_o the_o macedonian_n this_o give_v occasion_n to_o those_o bestial_a tyrant_n nabis_n and_o machanidas_n to_o set_v up_o such_o a_o government_n as_o our_o author_n recommend_v to_o the_o world_n which_o immediate_o bring_v destruction_n upon_o themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a city_n the_o german_n who_o pretend_v to_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o spartan_n have_v the_o like_a government_n their_o prince_n according_a to_o their_o merit_n have_v the_o credit_n of_o persuade_v not_o the_o power_n of_o command_v germ._n and_o the_o question_n be_v not_o what_o part_n of_o the_o government_n their_o king_n will_v allow_v to_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n but_o what_o they_o will_v give_v to_o their_o king_n and_o it_o be_v not_o much_o material_a to_o our_o present_a dispute_n whether_o they_o learn_v this_o from_o some_o obscure_a knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n which_o god_n give_v to_o his_o people_n or_o whether_o lead_v by_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n which_o be_v also_o from_o god_n they_o discover_v what_o be_v altogether_o conformable_a to_o that_o law_n whoever_o understand_v the_o affair_n of_o germany_n know_v that_o the_o present_a emperor_n notwithstanding_o their_o haughty_a title_n have_v a_o power_n limit_v as_o in_o the_o day_n of_o tacitus_n if_o they_o be_v good_a and_o wise_a they_o may_v persuade_v but_o they_o can_v command_v no_o far_o than_o the_o law_n allow_v they_o do_v not_o admit_v the_o prince_n nobleman_n and_o city_n to_o the_o power_n which_o they_o all_o exercise_n in_o their_o general_a diet_n and_o each_o of_o they_o within_o their_o own_o precinct_n but_o they_o exercise_v that_o which_o have_v be_v by_o public_a consent_n bestow_v upon_o they_o all_o the_o kingdom_n people_v from_o the_o north_n observe_v the_o same_o rule_n in_o all_o of_o they_o the_o power_n be_v divide_v between_o the_o king_n the_o nobility_n clergy_n and_o commons_o and_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o council_n diet_n parliament_n cortes_n and_o assembly_n of_o estate_n authority_n and_o liberty_n be_v so_o balance_v that_o such_o prince_n as_o assume_v to_o 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abject_a condition_n that_o the_o corruption_n of_o those_o time_n and_o the_o ill_a example_n of_o neighbour_a prince_n be_v considerable_a motive_n to_o pervert_v he_o for_o edward_n the_o four_o of_o england_n charles_n of_o burgundy_n lewis_n the_o 11_o of_o france_n and_o john_n the_o second_o of_o portugal_n have_v already_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o tyranny_n in_o those_o country_n and_o richard_n the_o three_o be_v then_o most_o cruel_o exercise_v the_o same_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n this_o can_v not_o have_v be_v if_o all_o the_o power_n have_v always_o be_v in_o king_n and_o neither_o the_o people_n nor_o the_o nobility_n have_v ever_o have_v any_o for_o no_o man_n can_v be_v say_v to_o gain_v that_o which_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n always_o possess_v or_o to_o take_v from_o other_o that_o which_o they_o never_o have_v nor_o to_o set_v up_o any_o sort_n of_o government_n if_o it_o have_v be_v always_o the_o same_o but_o the_o foresay_a lewis_n the_o 11_o do_v assume_v to_o himself_o a_o power_n above_o that_o of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o philip_n de_fw-fr commines_n show_v the_o way_n by_o which_o he_o acquire_v it_o with_o the_o miserable_a effect_n of_o his_o acquisition_n both_o to_o himself_o and_o to_o his_o people_n modern_a author_n observe_v that_o the_o change_n be_v make_v by_o he_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o be_v say_v by_o mezeray_n and_o other_o to_o have_v bring_v those_o king_n out_o of_o page_n guardianship_n they_o be_v not_o therefore_o so_o till_o he_o do_v emancipate_v they_o nevertheless_o this_o emancipation_n have_v no_o resemblance_n to_o the_o unlimited_a power_n of_o which_o our_o author_n dream_n the_o general_a assembly_n of_o estate_n be_v often_o hold_v long_o after_o his_o death_n and_o continue_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n davila_n speak_v of_o the_o general_n assembly_n civ_o hold_v at_o orleans_n in_o the_o time_n of_o francis_n the_o second_o assert_n the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o have_v be_v in_o they_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-mi thou_o 1._o say_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o add_v that_o the_o king_n die_v sudden_o the_o assembly_n continue_v even_o at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o council_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n till_o they_o have_v settle_v the_o regency_n and_o other_o affair_n of_o the_o high_a importance_n according_a to_o their_o own_o judgement_n hottoman_n a_o lawyer_n of_o that_o time_n and_o nation_n famous_a for_o his_o learning_n franco-gallia_n judgement_n and_o integrity_n have_v diligent_o examine_v the_o ancient_a law_n and_o history_n of_o that_o kingdom_n distinct_o prove_v that_o the_o french_a nation_n never_o have_v any_o king_n but_o of_o their_o own_o choose_n that_o their_o king_n have_v no_o power_n except_o what_o be_v confer_v upon_o they_o and_o that_o they_o have_v be_v remove_v when_o they_o excessive_o abuse_v or_o readr_v themselves_o unworthy_a of_o that_o 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from_o a_o foreign_a country_n be_v immediate_o make_v king_n of_o a_o fierce_a people_n that_o have_v already_o conquer_v many_o of_o their_o neighbour_n and_o be_v grow_v too_o boisterous_a even_o for_o romulus_n himself_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o first_o tarquin_n and_o of_o servius_n they_o be_v stranger_n and_o though_o tullus_n hostilius_n and_o ancus_n martius_n be_v roman_n they_o have_v as_o little_a title_n to_o a_o dominion_n over_o their_o fellow-citizen_n or_o mean_n of_o attain_v to_o it_o as_o if_o they_o have_v come_v from_o the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n this_o must_v be_v in_o all_o place_n unless_o one_o man_n can_v prove_v by_o a_o perfect_a and_o uninterrupted_a genealogy_n that_o he_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o elder_a line_n of_o noah_n and_o that_o line_n to_o have_v continue_v perpetual_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n for_o if_o the_o power_n have_v be_v divide_v it_o may_v be_v subdivide_v into_o infinity_n if_o interrupt_v the_o chain_n be_v break_v and_o can_v never_o be_v make_v whole_a but_o if_o our_o author_n can_v perform_v this_o for_o the_o service_n of_o any_o man_n i_o willing_o surrender_v my_o arm_n and_o yield_v up_o the_o cause_n i_o defend_v if_o he_o fail_v it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o pretend_v a_o right_n that_o belong_v to_o no_o man_n or_o to_o go_v about_o to_o retrieve_v a_o right_n which_o for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o thousand_o year_n have_v lie_v dorment_n and_o much_o more_o to_o create_v that_o which_o never_o have_v a_o subsistence_n this_o lead_v we_o necessary_o to_o a_o conclusion_n that_o all_o kingdom_n be_v at_o the_o first_o erect_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o nation_n and_o give_v to_o who_o they_o please_v or_o else_o all_o be_v set_v up_o by_o force_n or_o some_o by_o force_n and_o some_o by_o consent_n if_o any_o be_v set_v up_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o nation_n those_o king_n do_v not_o confer_v liberty_n upon_o those_o nation_n but_o receive_v all_o from_o they_o and_o the_o general_a proposition_n be_v false_a if_o our_o author_n therefore_o or_o his_o follower_n will_v confute_v i_o they_o must_v prove_v that_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n have_v their_o beginning_n from_o force_n and_o that_o force_n do_v always_o create_v a_o right_n or_o if_o they_o recede_v from_o the_o general_a proposition_n and_o attribute_v a_o peculiar_a right_n to_o one_o or_o more_o prince_n who_o be_v so_o absolute_a lord_n of_o their_o people_n that_o those_o under_o they_o have_v neither_o liberty_n privilege_n property_n or_o part_n in_o the_o government_n but_o by_o their_o concession_n they_o must_v prove_v that_o those_o prince_n do_v by_o force_n gain_v the_o power_n they_o have_v and_o that_o their_o right_n be_v derive_v from_o it_o this_o force_n also_o must_v have_v be_v perpetual_o continue_v for_o if_o that_o force_n be_v the_o root_n of_o the_o right_n that_o be_v pretend_v another_o force_n by_o the_o same_o rule_n may_v 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to_o their_o constitution_n the_o regular_a kingdom_n of_o england_n france_n spain_n poland_n bohemia_n denmark_n sweden_n and_o other_o whether_o elective_a or_o hereditary_a have_v have_v high_a steward_n constable_n mayor_n of_o the_o palace_n rixhofmeisters_n parliament_n diet_n assembly_n of_o estate_n cortes_n and_o the_o like_a by_o which_o those_o have_v be_v admit_v to_o succeed_v who_o seem_v most_o fit_a for_o the_o public_a service_n the_o unworthy_a have_v be_v reject_v the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o weak_a supply_v the_o malice_n of_o the_o unjust_a restrain_v and_o when_o necessity_n require_v the_o crown_n transfer_v from_o one_o line_n or_o family_n to_o another_o but_o in_o the_o furious_a tyranny_n that_o have_v be_v set_v up_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o a_o corrupt_a soldiery_n as_o in_o the_o ancient_a roman_a empire_n the_o
kingdom_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o arabian_n the_o tyranny_n of_o ezzelino_n of_o padua_n those_o of_o the_o visconti_n and_o sforzeschi_n of_o milan_n castruccio_n castracani_n of_o lucca_n cesar_n borgia_n and_o other_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o all_o this_o the_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v a_o law_n all_o power_n be_v in_o he_o and_o he_o keep_v it_o till_o another_o step_v up_o and_o take_v it_o from_o he_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n that_o he_o have_v gain_v it_o this_o fall_v out_o so_o frequent_o that_o though_o all_o the_o roman_a emperor_n endeavour_v to_o make_v their_o power_n hereditary_a it_o hardly_o continue_v three_o generation_n in_o one_o line_n from_o augustus_n to_o augustulus_n unless_o in_o that_o of_o constantine_n and_o that_o with_o extreme_a confusion_n and_o disorder_n they_o who_o have_v mad_o set_v up_o a_o man_n to_o be_v their_o head_n and_o expose_v so_o much_o of_o the_o world_n as_o be_v under_o their_o power_n to_o be_v destroy_v by_o he_o do_v by_o the_o like_a fury_n throw_v he_o down_o and_o never_o cease_v till_o they_o have_v bring_v the_o empire_n to_o utter_v ruin_n but_o if_o this_o paternal_a sovereignty_n be_v a_o mere_a fiction_n that_o never_o have_v any_o effect_n that_o no_o nation_n be_v ever_o command_v by_o god_n to_o make_v it_o their_o rule_n nor_o any_o reprove_v for_o the_o neglect_n of_o it_o none_o ever_o learn_v it_o from_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n nor_o be_v by_o wise_a man_n teach_v to_o regard_v it_o the_o first_o father_n claim_v no_o privilege_n from_o it_o when_o every_o man_n genealogy_n be_v know_v and_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n in_o nature_n it_o can_v be_v of_o no_o use_n at_o this_o day_n when_o the_o several_a race_n of_o man_n be_v so_o confuse_v that_o not_o one_o in_o the_o world_n can_v prove_v his_o own_o original_a and_o that_o the_o first_o kingdom_n whether_o well_o or_o ill_o constitute_v according_a to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n or_o the_o invention_n of_o man_n be_v contrary_a to_o and_o incompatible_a with_o it_o there_o can_v have_v be_v no_o justice_n in_o any_o if_o such_o a_o rule_n be_v to_o have_v be_v observe_v the_o continuance_n of_o a_o unjust_a usurpation_n can_v never_o have_v create_v a_o right_n but_o aggravate_v the_o injustice_n of_o overthrow_v it_o no_o man_n can_v ever_o by_o his_o own_o strength_n and_o courage_n subdue_v a_o multitude_n nor_o gain_v any_o other_o right_o over_o they_o if_o he_o do_v than_o they_o may_v have_v to_o tear_v it_o from_o he_o whoever_o deny_v kingdom_n or_o other_o magistracy_n to_o have_v be_v set_v up_o by_o man_n according_a to_o their_o own_o will_n and_o from_o a_o opinion_n of_o receive_v benefit_n by_o they_o accuse_v all_o the_o government_n that_o be_v or_o ever_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n of_o that_o outrageous_a injustice_n in_o their_o foundation_n which_o can_v never_o be_v repair_v if_o there_o be_v therefore_o or_o ever_o be_v any_o just_a government_n among_o man_n it_o be_v constitute_v by_o they_o and_o whether_o their_o proceed_n be_v regular_a or_o violent_a just_a or_o unjust_a the_o power_n annex_v to_o it_o be_v their_o donation_n the_o magistracy_n erect_v by_o they_o whether_o in_o one_o or_o more_o man_n temporary_a or_o perpetual_a elective_a or_o hereditary_a be_v their_o creature_n and_o receive_v all_o from_o they_o can_v conser_fw-fr nothing_o upon_o they_o sect_n xxxii_o the_o contract_v make_v between_o magistrate_n and_o the_o nation_n that_o create_v they_o be_v real_a solemn_a and_o obligatory_a our_o author_n have_v with_o big_a word_n and_o little_a sense_n inveigh_v against_o popular_a and_o mix_v government_n proceed_v as_o if_o he_o have_v prove_v they_o can_v not_o or_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v if_o it_o be_v say_v he_o unnatural_a for_o the_o multitude_n to_o choose_v their_o governor_n or_o to_o govern_v or_o to_o partake_v in_o the_o government_n what_o can_v be_v think_v of_o that_o damnable_a conclusion_n which_o be_v make_v by_o too_o many_o that_o the_o multitude_n may_v correct_v or_o depose_v their_o prince_n if_o need_v be_v sure_o the_o unnaturalness_n and_o injustice_n of_o this_o position_n can_v sufficient_o be_v express_v for_o admit_v that_o a_o king_n make_v a_o contract_n or_o paction_n with_o his_o people_n original_o in_o his_o ancestor_n or_o personal_o at_o his_o coronation_n for_o both_o these_o paction_n some_o dream_n of_o but_o can_v offer_v any_o proof_n of_o either_o yet_o by_o no_o law_n of_o any_o nation_n can_v a_o contract_n be_v think_v break_v except_o first_o a_o lawful_a trial_n be_v have_v by_o the_o ordinary_a judge_n of_o the_o breaker_n thereof_o or_o else_o every_o man_n may_v be_v both_o party_n and_o judge_n in_o his_o own_o case_n which_o be_v absurd_a once_o to_o be_v think_v for_o than_o it_o will_v lie_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o headless_a multitude_n when_o they_o please_v to_o cast_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o government_n that_o god_n have_v lay_v upon_o they_o and_o to_o judge_n and_o punish_v he_o by_o who_o they_o shall_v be_v judge_v and_o punish_v themselves_o to_o this_o i_o first_o answer_v brief_o that_o if_o it_o be_v natural_a for_o the_o multitude_n to_o choose_v their_o governor_n or_o to_o govern_v or_o to_o participate_v of_o the_o government_n as_o best_o please_v themselves_o or_o that_o there_o never_o be_v a_o government_n in_o the_o world_n that_o be_v not_o so_o set_v up_o by_o they_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o power_n natural_o inherent_a in_o themselves_o what_o can_v be_v think_v of_o that_o damnable_a conclusion_n which_o have_v be_v make_v by_o fool_n or_o knave_n that_o the_o multitude_n may_v not_o if_o need_v be_v correct_v or_o depose_v their_o own_o magistrate_n sure_o the_o unnaturalness_n and_o injustice_n of_o such_o a_o position_n can_v be_v sufficient_o express_v if_o that_o be_v admit_v all_o the_o most_o solemn_a pact_n and_o contract_n make_v between_o nation_n and_o their_o magistrate_n original_o or_o personal_o and_o confirm_v by_o law_n and_o mutual_a oath_n will_v be_v of_o no_o value_n he_o that_o will_v break_v the_o most_o sacred_a bond_n that_o can_v be_v among_o man_n shall_v by_o perjury_n and_o wickedness_n become_v judge_n of_o his_o own_o case_n and_o by_o the_o worst_a of_o crime_n procure_v impunity_n for_o all_o it_o will_v be_v in_o his_o power_n by_o folly_n wickedness_n and_o madness_n to_o destroy_v the_o multitude_n which_o he_o be_v create_v and_o swear_v to_o preserve_v though_o wise_a virtuous_a and_o just_a and_o head_v by_o the_o wise_a and_o just_a of_o man_n or_o to_o lay_v a_o yoke_n upon_o those_o who_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n ought_v to_o be_v free_a he_o may_v in_o his_o own_o case_n judge_v that_o body_n by_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v judge_v and_o who_o in_o consideration_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o own_o good_a make_v he_o to_o be_v whatsoever_o he_o be_v more_o than_o every_o one_o of_o they_o the_o government_n institute_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o nation_n will_v turn_v to_o their_o destruction_n it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o check_v the_o fury_n of_o a_o corrupt_a and_o perfidious_a magistrate_n the_o worst_a of_o man_n will_v be_v raise_v to_o a_o height_n that_o be_v never_o deserve_v by_o the_o best_a and_o the_o assurance_n of_o indemnity_n will_v by_o increase_v their_o insolence_n turn_v their_o other_o vice_n into_o madness_n as_o have_v be_v too_o often_o see_v in_o those_o who_o have_v have_v more_o power_n than_o they_o deserve_v and_o be_v more_o hardly_o bring_v to_o account_v for_o their_o action_n than_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v though_o i_o never_o hear_v of_o any_o who_o have_v so_o much_o as_o our_o author_n assert_n to_o be_v in_o all_o nor_o that_o any_o be_v absolute_o assure_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v question_v for_o the_o abuse_n of_o what_o he_o have_v beside_o if_o every_o people_n may_v govern_v or_o constitute_v and_o choose_v one_o or_o more_o governor_n they_o may_v divide_v the_o power_n between_o several_a man_n or_o rank_n of_o man_n allot_v to_o every_o one_o so_o much_o as_o they_o please_v or_o retain_v so_o much_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a this_o have_v be_v practise_v in_o all_o the_o government_n which_o under_o several_a form_n have_v flourish_v in_o palestine_n greece_n italy_n germany_n france_n england_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n the_o law_n of_o every_o place_n show_v what_o the_o power_n of_o the_o respective_a magistrate_n be_v and_o by_o declare_v how_o much_o be_v allow_v to_o he_o declare_v what_o be_v deny_v for_o he_o have_v not_o that_o which_o he_o have_v not_o and_o be_v to_o be_v account_v a_o magistrate_n while_o he_o exercise_n that_o which_o he_o have_v if_o any_o doubt_n do_v hereupon_o arise_v i_o
better_a or_o worse_a one_o than_o another_o can_v spring_v from_o any_o other_o root_n than_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o several_a nation_n where_o they_o be_v in_o force_n and_o their_o opinion_n that_o such_o method_n be_v best_o for_o they_o but_o if_o god_n have_v make_v a_o discrimination_n of_o people_n he_o that_o will_v thereupon_o ground_v a_o title_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o any_o one_o must_v prove_v that_o nation_n to_o be_v under_o the_o curse_n of_o slavery_n which_o for_o any_o thing_n i_o know_v be_v only_o denounce_v against_o cham_n and_o it_o be_v as_o hard_a to_o determine_v whether_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o be_v temporal_a spiritual_a or_o both_o as_o to_o tell_v preeise_o what_o nation_n by_o be_v only_o descend_v from_o he_o fall_v under_o the_o penalty_n threaten_v if_o these_o therefore_o be_v either_o entire_o false_a or_o impossible_a to_o be_v prove_v true_a there_o be_v no_o discrimination_n or_o not_o know_v to_o we_o and_o every_o people_n have_v a_o right_a of_o dispose_v of_o their_o government_n as_o well_o as_o the_o polander_n dane_n swede_n german_n and_o such_o as_o be_v or_o be_v under_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o if_o any_o nation_n have_v a_o natural_a lord_n before_o he_o be_v admit_v by_o their_o consent_n it_o must_v be_v by_o a_o peculiar_a act_n of_o their_o own_o as_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n by_o a_o act_n of_o that_o nation_n which_o they_o call_v the_o salic_a law_n be_v make_v hereditary_a to_o male_n in_o a_o direct_a line_n or_o the_o near_a to_o the_o direct_a and_o other_o in_o other_o place_n be_v otherwise_o dispose_v i_o may_v rest_v here_o with_o full_a assurance_n that_o no_o disciple_n of_o filmer_n can_v prove_v this_o of_o any_o people_n in_o the_o world_n nor_o give_v so_o much_o as_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o reason_n to_o persuade_v we_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n in_o any_o nation_n or_o at_o least_o in_o those_o where_o we_o be_v concern_v and_o presume_v little_a regard_n will_v be_v have_v to_o what_o he_o have_v say_v since_o he_o can_v prove_v of_o any_o that_o which_o he_o so_o bold_o affirm_v of_o all_o but_o because_o good_a man_n ought_v to_o have_v no_o other_o object_n than_o truth_n which_o in_o matter_n of_o this_o importance_n can_v never_o be_v make_v too_o evident_a i_o will_v venture_v to_o go_v far_o and_o assert_v that_o as_o the_o various_a way_n by_o which_o several_a nation_n dispose_v of_o the_o succession_n to_o their_o respective_a crown_n show_v they_o be_v subject_a to_o no_o other_o law_n than_o their_o own_o which_o they_o may_v have_v make_v different_a by_o the_o same_o right_n they_o make_v it_o to_o be_v what_o it_o be_v even_o those_o who_o have_v the_o great_a veneration_n for_o the_o reign_a family_n and_o the_o high_a regard_n for_o proximity_n of_o blood_n have_v always_o prefer_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n before_o the_o concernment_n of_o any_o person_n or_o family_n and_o have_v not_o only_o lay_v aside_o the_o near_a in_o blood_n when_o they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v notorious_o vicious_a and_o wicked_a but_o when_o they_o have_v think_v it_o more_o convenient_a to_o take_v other_o and_o to_o prove_v this_o i_o intend_v to_o make_v use_n of_o no_o other_o example_n than_o those_o i_o find_v in_o the_o history_n of_o spain_n france_n and_o england_n whilst_o the_o goth_n govern_v spain_n not_o above_o four_o person_n in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hundred_o year_n be_v the_o immediate_a successor_n of_o their_o father_n but_o the_o brother_n cousin_n german_n or_o some_o other_o man_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o balthei_n or_o amalthei_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o child_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n and_o if_o it_o be_v say_v this_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v therefore_o in_o the_o power_n of_o that_o nation_n to_o make_v law_n for_o themselves_o and_o consequent_o other_o have_v the_o same_o right_n one_o of_o their_o king_n call_v wamba_n be_v depose_v and_o make_v a_o monk_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v well_o many_o year_n but_o fall_v into_o goth._n a_o swoon_n and_o his_o friend_n think_v he_o past_o recovery_n cut_v off_o his_o hair_n and_o put_v a_o monk_n frock_n upon_o he_o that_o according_a to_o the_o superstition_n of_o those_o time_n he_o may_v die_v in_o it_o and_o the_o cut_n off_o the_o hair_n be_v a_o most_o disgraceful_a thing_n among_o the_o goth_n they_o will_v not_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o authority_n suintila_fw-la another_o of_o 6._o their_o king_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o crown_n for_o his_o ill_a government_n his_o child_n and_o brother_n be_v exclude_v and_o sisinandus_n crown_v in_o his_o goth._n room_n this_o kingdom_n be_v not_o long_o after_o overthrow_v by_o the_o moor_n a_o new_a one_o arise_v from_o its_o ash_n in_o the_o person_n of_o don_n pelayo_n first_o king_n of_o the_o asturia_n which_o increase_v by_o degree_n at_o last_o come_v to_o comprehend_v all_o spain_n and_o so_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n but_o not_o trouble_v myself_o with_o all_o the_o deviation_n from_o the_o common_a rule_n in_o the_o collateral_a line_n of_o navarr_n arragon_n and_o portugal_n i_o find_v that_o by_o fifteen_o several_a instance_n in_o that_o one_o series_n of_o king_n in_o the_o asturia_n and_o leon_n who_o afterward_o come_v to_o be_v king_n of_o castille_n it_o be_v full_o prove_v that_o what_o respect_n soever_o they_o show_v to_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n who_o by_o the_o law_n be_v to_o succeed_v they_o prefer_v some_o other_o person_n as_o often_o as_o the_o supreme_a law_n of_o take_v care_n that_o the_o nation_n may_v receive_v no_o detriment_n persuade_v they_o to_o it_o don_n pelayo_n enjoy_v for_o his_o life_n the_o kingdom_n confer_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o spaniard_n who_o with_o he_o retire_a into_o the_o mountain_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o moor_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n favila_n but_o though_o favila_n leave_v many_o son_n when_o he_o die_v alphonso_n surname_v the_o chaste_a be_v advance_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o they_o all_o lay_v aside_o fruela_fw-mi son_n to_o alphonso_n the_o catholic_n be_v for_o his_o cruelty_n depose_v put_v to_o death_n and_o his_o son_n exclude_v aurelio_n his_o cousin_n german_n succeed_v 13._o he_o and_o at_o his_o death_n silo_n who_o marry_v his_o wife_n sister_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o male_n of_o the_o blood_n royal._n alphonso_n surname_v el_n casto_n be_v first_o violent_o dispossess_v of_o the_o crown_n by_o a_o bastard_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n but_o he_o be_v dead_a the_o nobility_n and_o people_n think_v alphonso_n more_o fit_a to_o be_v a_o monk_n than_o a_o king_n give_v the_o crown_n to_o bermudo_n call_v el_n diacono_fw-la but_o bermudo_n after_o several_a year_n resign_v the_o kingdom_n they_o conceive_v a_o better_a opinion_n of_o alphonso_n and_o make_v he_o king_n alphonso_n die_v without_o issue_n don_n ramiro_n son_n to_o bermudo_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o nephew_n of_o alphonso_n don_n ordonno_n four_o from_o ramiro_n leave_v four_o legitimate_a son_n but_o they_o be_v young_a the_o estate_n lay_v they_o aside_o and_o make_v his_o brother_n fruela_n king_n fruela_n have_v many_o child_n but_o the_o same_o estate_n give_v the_o crown_n to_o alphonso_n the_o four_o who_o be_v his_o nephew_n alphonso_n turn_v monk_n recommend_v his_o son_n ordonno_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o they_o resuse_v he_o and_o make_v his_o brother_n ramiro_n king_n ordonno_n three_o son_n to_o ramiro_n die_v leave_v a_o son_n call_v bermudo_fw-la but_o the_o estate_n take_v his_o brother_n sancho_n and_o advance_v he_o to_o the_o throne_n henry_n the_o first_o be_v accidental_o kill_v in_o his_o youth_n leave_v only_o two_o sister_n blanch_n marry_v to_o lewis_n son_n to_o philip_n august_n king_n of_o france_n and_o berenguela_n marry_v to_o alphonso_n king_n of_o leon._n the_o estate_n make_v ferdinand_n son_n 7._o of_o berenguela_fw-mi the_o young_a sister_n king_n exclude_v blanch_n with_o her_o husband_n and_o child_n for_o be_v stranger_n and_o berenguela_n herself_o because_o they_o think_v not_o fit_a that_o her_o husband_n shall_v have_v any_o part_n in_o the_o government_n alphonso_n el_n savio_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o very_a good_a prince_n but_o apply_v himself_o more_o to_o the_o study_n of_o astrology_n than_o to_o affair_n of_o government_n his_o elder_a son_n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n die_v and_o leave_v his_o son_n alphonso_n and_o ferdinand_n very_o young_a the_o nobility_n clergy_n and_o people_n depose_v he_o exclude_v his_o grandchild_n and_o give_v the_o crown_n to_o don_n sancho_n his_o young_a son_n surname_v el_n bravo_n think_v he_o more_o fit_a to_o command_v they_o against_o
ready_a to_o use_v it_o and_o their_o extravagance_n have_v be_v often_o chastise_v by_o law_n sufficient_o prove_v that_o their_o power_n be_v not_o derive_v from_o a_o high_a original_n than_o the_o law_n of_o their_o own_o country_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o answer_n sometime_o give_v by_o king_n to_o bill_n present_v for_o their_o assent_n do_v as_o our_o author_n say_v amount_v to_o a_o denial_n it_o can_v only_o show_v that_o they_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n upon_o that_o which_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o be_v far_o from_o a_o power_n of_o act_v by_o themselves_o be_v only_o a_o check_n upon_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o government_n but_o indeed_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o elusion_n and_o he_o that_o do_v by_o art_n oblique_o elude_v confess_v he_o have_v not_o a_o right_a absolute_o to_o refuse_v it_o be_v natural_a to_o king_n especial_o to_o the_o worst_a to_o serve_v up_o their_o authority_n to_o the_o height_n and_o nothing_o can_v more_o evident_o prove_v the_o defect_n of_o it_o than_o the_o necessity_n of_o have_v recourse_n to_o such_o pitiful_a evasion_n when_o they_o be_v unwilling_a to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v require_v but_o if_o i_o shall_v grant_v that_o the_o word_n import_v a_o denial_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o those_o of_o the_o coronation_n oath_n quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la they_o may_v deny_v no_o more_o can_v be_v infer_v from_o thence_o than_o that_o they_o be_v entrust_v with_o a_o power_n equal_a in_o that_o point_n to_o that_o of_o either_o house_n and_o can_v be_v supreme_a in_o our_o author_n sense_n unless_o there_o be_v in_o the_o same_o state_n at_o the_o same_o time_n three_o distinct_a supreme_a and_o absolute_a power_n which_o be_v absurd_a his_o case_n relate_v to_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o council-table_n do_v only_o prove_v that_o some_o king_n have_v encroach_v upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o be_v suffer_v till_o their_o excess_n grow_v to_o be_v extreme_a they_o turn_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o minister_n that_o advise_v they_o and_o sometime_o of_o the_o king_n themselves_o but_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o council_n have_v be_v regulate_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 17_o car._n 1._o and_o the_o star-chamber_n more_o late_o abolish_v they_o be_v nothing_o to_o our_o dispute_n such_o as_o our_o author_n usual_o impute_v to_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n the_o change_n that_o upon_o such_o occasion_n have_v ensue_v but_o all_o impartial_a man_n do_v not_o only_o justify_v they_o but_o acknowledge_v that_o all_o the_o crown_n of_o europe_n be_v at_o this_o day_n enjoy_v by_o no_o other_o title_n than_o such_o act_n solemn_o perform_v by_o the_o respective_a nation_n who_o either_o dislike_n the_o person_n that_o pretend_v to_o the_o crown_n tho_o next_o in_o blood_n or_o the_o government_n of_o the_o present_a possessor_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o prefer_v another_o person_n or_o family_n they_o also_o say_v that_o as_o no_o government_n can_v be_v so_o perfect_a but_o some_o defect_n may_v be_v original_o in_o it_o or_o afterward_o introduce_v none_o can_v subsist_v unless_o they_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n reduce_v to_o their_o first_o integrity_n by_o such_o a_o exertion_n of_o the_o power_n of_o those_o for_o who_o sake_n they_o be_v institute_v as_o may_v plain_o show_v they_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o no_o power_n under_o heaven_n but_o may_v do_v whatever_o appear_v to_o be_v for_o their_o own_o good_a and_o as_o the_o safety_n of_o all_o nation_n consist_v in_o right_o place_v and_o measure_v this_o power_n such_o have_v be_v find_v always_o to_o prosper_v who_o have_v give_v it_o to_o those_o from_o who_o usurpation_n be_v least_o to_o be_v fear_v who_o have_v be_v least_o subject_a to_o be_v awe_v cheat_v or_o corrupt_v and_o who_o have_v the_o great_a interest_n in_o the_o nation_n be_v most_o concern_v to_o preserve_v its_o power_n liberty_n and_o welfare_n this_o be_v the_o great_a trust_n that_o can_v be_v repose_v in_o man_n this_o power_n be_v by_o the_o spartan_n give_v to_o the_o ephori_fw-la and_o the_o senate_n of_o twenty_o eight_o in_o venice_n to_o that_o which_o they_o call_v concilio_n de_fw-fr pregadi_n in_o germany_n spain_n france_n sweedland_n denmark_n poland_n hungary_n bohemia_n scotland_n england_n and_o general_o all_o the_o nation_n that_o have_v live_v under_o the_o gothick_n polity_n it_o have_v be_v in_o their_o general_n assembly_n under_o the_o name_n of_o diet_n cortes_n parliament_n senate_n and_o the_o like_a but_o in_o what_o hand_n soever_o it_o be_v the_o power_n of_o make_v abrogate_a change_a correct_v and_o interpret_n law_n have_v be_v in_o the_o same_o king_n have_v be_v reject_v or_o depose_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n settle_v regulate_v or_o change_v and_o i_o defy_v any_o man_n to_o show_v i_o one_o king_n among_o all_o the_o nation_n abovemention_v that_o have_v any_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n he_o wear_v unless_o such_o act_n be_v good_a if_o this_o power_n be_v not_o well_o place_v or_o right_o proportion_v to_o that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o other_o magistrate_n the_o state_n must_v necessary_o fall_v into_o great_a disorder_n or_o the_o most_o violent_a and_o dangerous_a mean_n must_v be_v frequent_o use_v to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n sparta_n and_o venice_n have_v rare_o be_v put_v to_o that_o trouble_n because_o the_o senate_n be_v so_o much_o above_o the_o king_n and_o duke_n in_o power_n that_o they_o can_v without_o difficulty_n bring_v they_o to_o reason_n the_o gothick_n king_n in_o spain_n never_o venture_v to_o dispute_v with_o the_o nobility_n and_o witza_n and_o rodrigo_n expose_v the_o kingdom_n as_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o moor_n rather_o by_o weaken_v it_o through_o the_o neglect_n of_o military_a discipline_n join_v to_o their_o own_o ignorance_n and_o cowardice_n and_o by_o evil_a example_n bring_v the_o youth_n to_o resemble_v they_o in_o lewdness_n and_o baseness_n than_o by_o establish_v in_o themselves_o a_o power_n above_o the_o law_n but_o in_o england_n our_o ancestor_n who_o seem_v to_o have_v have_v some_o such_o thing_n in_o their_o eye_n as_o balance_v the_o power_n by_o a_o fatal_a mistake_n place_v usual_o so_o much_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n that_o whensoever_o he_o happen_v to_o be_v bad_a his_o extravagance_n can_v not_o be_v repress_v without_o great_a danger_n and_o as_o this_o have_v in_o several_a age_n cost_v the_o nation_n a_o vast_a proportion_n of_o generous_a blood_n so_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o present_a difficulty_n and_o threaten_v we_o with_o more_o but_o can_v never_o deprive_v we_o of_o the_o right_n we_o inherit_v from_o our_o father_n sect_n xxviii_o the_o english_a nation_n have_v always_o be_v govern_v by_o itself_o or_o its_o representative_n have_v prove_v that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n have_v never_o acknowledge_v any_o other_o human_a law_n than_o their_o own_o and_o that_o our_o parliament_n have_v the_o power_n of_o make_v and_o abrogate_a law_n they_o only_o can_v interpret_v they_o and_o decide_v hard_a case_n it_o plain_o appear_v there_o can_v be_v no_o truth_n in_o our_o author_n assertion_n that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o author_n corrector_n and_o moderator_n of_o both_o statute_n and_o common_a law_n and_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o frivolous_a than_o what_o he_o add_v that_o neither_o of_o they_o can_v be_v a_o diminution_n of_o that_o natural_a power_n which_o king_n have_v over_o their_o people_n as_o father_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o difference_n between_o paternal_a and_o monarchical_a power_n as_o he_o assert_v it_o be_v vast_a and_o irreconcilable_a in_o principle_n and_o practice_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v at_o large_a in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o work_n but_o lest_o we_o shall_v be_v too_o proud_a of_o the_o honour_n he_o be_v please_v to_o do_v to_o our_o parliament_n by_o make_v use_n of_o their_o authority_n he_o say_v we_o be_v first_o to_o remember_v that_o till_o the_o conquest_n which_o name_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o our_o nation_n he_o give_v to_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n there_o can_v be_v no_o parliament_n assemble_v of_o the_o general_a state_n because_o we_o can_v learn_v that_o until_o those_o day_n it_o be_v entire_o unite_v in_o one_o second_o he_o doubt_n whether_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n be_v compose_v of_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n or_o whether_o the_o commons_o be_v also_o call_v but_o conclude_v there_o can_v be_v no_o knight_n of_o any_o shire_n because_o there_o be_v no_o shire_n three_o that_o henry_n the_o first_o cause_v the_o commons_o first_o to_o assemble_v knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o their_o own_o choose_n and_o will_v make_v this_o to_o be_v a_o act_n
constitution_n than_o that_o they_o who_o make_v they_o will_v have_v it_o so_o which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v appoint_v one_o general_a rule_n for_o all_o nation_n for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n must_v be_v elective_a as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o poland_n and_o the_o empire_n or_o the_o empire_n and_o poland_n hereditary_a as_o that_o of_o france_n daughter_n must_v succeed_v in_o france_n as_o well_o as_o in_o england_n or_o be_v exclude_v in_o england_n as_o in_o france_n and_o he_o that_o will_v establish_v one_o as_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n must_v necessary_o overthrow_v all_o the_o rest_n a_o far_a exercise_n of_o the_o natural_a liberty_n of_o nation_n be_v discover_v in_o the_o several_a limitation_n put_v upon_o the_o sovereign_a power_n some_o king_n say_v grotius_n have_v the_o summum_fw-la imperium_fw-la summo_fw-la modo_fw-la other_o pac_n modo_fw-la non_fw-la summo_fw-la and_o among_o those_o that_o be_v under_o limitation_n the_o degree_n as_o to_o more_o or_o less_o be_v almost_o infinite_a as_o i_o have_v prove_v already_o by_o the_o example_n of_o arragon_n ancient_a germany_n the_o saxon_a king_n the_o norman_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o present_a empire_n with_o divers_a other_o and_o i_o may_v safe_o say_v that_o the_o ancient_a government_n of_o france_n be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n to_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o seven_o and_o lewis_n the_o 11_o but_o the_o work_n of_o emancipate_v themselves_o as_o they_o call_v it_o begin_v by_o they_o be_v now_o bring_v to_o perfection_n in_o a_o boundless_a elevation_n of_o the_o king_n greatness_n and_o riches_n to_o the_o unspeakable_a misery_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v a_o folly_n to_o think_v this_o variety_n proceed_v from_o the_o concession_n of_o king_n who_o natural_o delight_v in_o power_n and_o hate_v that_o which_o cross_v their_o will_n it_o may_v with_o more_o reason_n be_v imagine_v that_o 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