Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n france_n great_a lord_n 3,523 5 3.2381 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34949 To the Right Honourable and Honourable the Lords Commissioners of His Majesties treasury Sir William Creagh ... Creagh, William, Sir. 1687 (1687) Wing C6866; ESTC R7705 12,418 32

There are 3 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

servir_fw-fr qu'il_fw-fr appartiendra_fw-fr fait_fw-fr &_o passé_fw-fr à_fw-fr roven_n le_fw-fr 5._o janvier_n 1685._o pierre_n locquet_n jean_n boucher_n rob._n nouflard_n eustache_n le_fw-fr canu_n jaques_n de_fw-fr lamare_fw-la thomas_n fulgent_n loüis_n bouffier_n jean_n le_fw-fr testu_fw-ge anthoine_fw-mi mallet_n notaires_o royea●●●_n gruchett_n le_fw-fr peletier_n c_o mr._n george_n robinson_n answer_n to_o the_o forego_n present_v state_n the_o commissioner_n of_o his_o majesty_n custom_n may_v please_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v suggest_v a_o sort_n of_o coal_n be_v late_o find_v in_o scotland_n not_o much_o inferior_a to_o the_o coal_n of_o england_n and_o from_o thence_o export_v to_o france_n in_o french_a vessel_n pay_v little_a or_o no_o custom_n for_o the_o same_o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v also_o allege_v by_o letter_n from_o france_n and_o holland_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o foreign_a market_n be_v of_o late_a year_n extraordinary_o supply_v with_o coal_n from_o scotland_n in_o stranger_n ship_n to_o the_o great_a prejudiee_n of_o the_o english_a navigation_n and_o damage_n to_o his_o majesty_n custom_n here_o upon_o which_o allegation_n some_o of_o the_o trader_n his_o majesty_n subject_n of_o england_n in_o that_o commodity_n humble_o desire_v by_o proper_a application_n a_o seasonable_a remedy_n for_o such_o a_o evil_a either_o by_o a_o equality_n of_o duty_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o stranger_n in_o scotland_n or_o by_o some_o encouragement_n or_o favour_n to_o rhe_n english_a in_o the_o duty_n here_o which_o suggestion_n and_o seem_a good_a reason_n make_v not_o only_o deep_a impression_n but_o great_a inclination_n to_o endeavour_v a_o present_a abatement_n of_o the_o custom_n on_o coal_n export_v from_o england_n in_o english_a ship_n for_o a_o short_a temporary_a experiment_n till_o the_o duty_n in_o scotland_n can_v be_v raise_v high_a if_o the_o king_n shall_v so_o please_v now_o have_v since_o far_o well_o examine_v the_o premise_n there_o seem_v nothing_o more_o certain_a therein_o than_o i._n that_o the_o custom_n in_o scotland_n be_v indeed_o next_o to_o nothing_o and_o the_o defect_n such_o as_o it_o be_v there_o ii_o that_o there_o be_v no_o better_a coal_n in_o scotland_n now_o than_o in_o former_a and_o late_a year_n in_o which_o the_o duty_n in_o both_o kingdom_n have_v be_v as_o now_o they_o be_v and_o yet_o the_o exportation_n from_o england_n far_o great_a than_o that_o of_o the_o last_o year_n from_o whence_o it_o seem_v evident_a that_o the_o great_a or_o lesser_a annual_a exportation_n of_o this_o commodity_n have_v not_o be_v occasion_v by_o any_o extraordinary_a coal_n find_v in_o scotland_n or_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o custom_n but_o peace_n war_n plague_n &c_n &c_n do_v influence_n the_o same_o and_o some_o year_n the_o foreign_a market_n as_o well_o as_o london_n market_n be_v over_o stock_v with_o this_o commodity_n the_o custom_n of_o anno_fw-la 1679._o be_v better_a than_o 1678._o about_o 5000_o l._n the_o year_n follow_v be_v worse_o than_o that_o by_o about_o 2000_o l._n 1681._o be_v near_o as_o good_a as_o 1679._o 1682._o be_v somewhat_o better_a than_o 1680._o 1683._o be_v about_o 1500_o l._n better_a than_o 1682._o and_o anno_fw-la 1684._o be_v not_o so_o bad_a as_o 1678._o by_o near_o 2000_o l._n neither_o be_v the_o year_n before_o 1678._o though_o not_o altogether_o so_o good_a as_o since_o less_o subject_a to_o variation_n and_o yet_o the_o coal_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o both_o kingdom_n the_o same_o as_o now_o for_o any_o thing_n yet_o prove_v to_o the_o contrary_n iii_o that_o the_o advice_n from_o holland_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o this_o scotch_a trade_n now_o want_v confirmation_n and_o the_o abatement_n from_o 8_o to_o 6_o s._n per_fw-la chalder_n be_v chief_o project_v by_o the_o factor_n or_o trader_n of_o france_n and_o that_o for_o account_n of_o the_o gross_a farmer_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o kingdom_n who_o as_o stranger_n ought_v by_o the_o book_n of_o rate_n here_o to_o pay_v 14_o s._n per_fw-la chalder_n for_o coal_n export_v in_o english_a ship_n so_o that_o instead_o of_o 2_o s._n this_o project_n will_v abate_v they_o 8_o s._n per_fw-la chalder_n iv._o that_o by_o that_o sensible_a letter_n to_o sir_n john_n buckworth_n of_o the_o ½_o 2_o 2_o instant_a from_o roven_n touch_v this_o matter_n it_o seem_v apparent_a that_o if_o the_o french_a can_v be_v without_o our_o english_a coal_n or_o the_o scotch_a coal_n be_v so_o good_a as_o be_v allege_v and_o can_v be_v bring_v from_o scotland_n in_o french_a ship_n within_o 2_o s._n per_fw-la chalder_n as_o cheap_a as_o english_a coal_n the_o french_a will_v not_o be_v so_o kind_a to_o our_o navigation_n as_o to_o employ_v they_o in_o this_o trade_n to_o the_o neglect_n of_o their_o own_o ship_n or_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n in_o the_o same_o letter_n it_o will_v rational_o be_v propose_v that_o if_o french_a ship_n may_v be_v permit_v to_o fetch_v out_o coal_n at_o english_a custom_n they_o will_v be_v willing_a to_o pay_v the_o french_a tonnage_n of_o 5_o s._n which_o will_v amount_v to_o 18_o s._n per_fw-la chalder_n a_o newcastle_n chalder_n being_n more_o than_o two_o tun_n now_o if_o the_o market_n at_o roven_n will_v afford_v to_o pay_v that_o 18_o s._n per_fw-la chalder_n and_o produce_v good_a profit_n to_o the_o merchant_n as_o the_o say_a letter_n set_v forth_o it_o seem_v not_o necessary_a to_o abate_v the_o custom_n and_o to_o let_v they_o have_v a_o commodity_n from_o we_o which_o they_o can_v be_v without_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a at_o 6_o s._n per_fw-la chalder_n v._o if_o it_o be_v say_v in_o favour_n of_o all_o foreign_a market_n as_o well_o as_o france_n that_o the_o cheapness_n of_o a_o commodity_n suppose_v a_o increase_n of_o consumption_n it_o will_v also_o be_v remember_v that_o the_o supposition_n will_v utter_o fail_v in_o commodity_n not_o subject_a to_o luxury_n if_o salt_n be_v at_o a_o penny_n a_o bushel_n it_o will_v not_o for_o its_o cheapness_n augment_v the_o consumption_n and_o if_o all_o the_o english_a custom_n on_o coal_n be_v take_v off_o it_o will_v not_o amount_v to_o above_o 1_o d._n ½_o a_o bushel_n in_o the_o price_n of_o coal_n can_v make_v 6_o d._n difference_n in_o 5_o l._n worth_n of_o manufacture_n and_o the_o dear_a we_o sell_v a_o commodity_n abroad_o which_o the_o stranger_n can_v be_v without_o as_o aforesaid_a the_o more_o we_o bring_v back_o to_o enrich_v our_o own_o nation_n vi_o and_o as_o to_o the_o english_a navigation_n the_o same_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v very_o little_o advantage_v by_o the_o desire_a abatement_n to_o 6_o s._n per_fw-la chalder_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v compute_v that_o the_o whole_a foreign_a coal-trade_n be_v not_o ⅕_n part_v of_o the_o annual_a quantity_n bring_v only_o into_o london_n of_o which_o the_o bare_a duty_n first_o and_o last_o amount_v to_o 6_o s._n 6_o d._n per_fw-la chalder_n and_o if_o the_o say_a abatement_n shall_v take_v effect_n the_o french_a shall_v not_o pay_v so_o much_o duty_n as_o we_o the_o parent_n be_v not_o kind_a to_o stranger_n than_o to_o his_o own_o child_n vii_o therefore_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o if_o any_o advantage_n can_v accrue_v by_o the_o desire_a abatement_n it_o will_v be_v to_o the_o coal_n owner_n who_o know_v the_o necessity_n the_o french_a have_v of_o the_o commodity_n will_v at_o least_o share_n by_o the_o raise_n the_o price_n of_o the_o coal_n in_o the_o profit_n of_o what_o the_o king_n shall_v please_v to_o abate_v of_o the_o custom_n so_o prudent_o establish_v by_o his_o law_n viii_o and_o for_o these_o reason_n and_o much_o more_o which_o may_v be_v say_v on_o this_o subject_n as_o i_o humble_o conceive_v the_o say_a abatement_n not_o to_o be_v for_o his_o majesty_n service_n or_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o english_a navigation_n so_o i_o find_v all_o my_o partner_n with_o who_o i_o be_o in_o covenant_n now_o unwilling_a to_o join_v with_o i_o in_o any_o consent_n thereunto_o for_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o lord_n townsends_fw-ge interest_n in_o the_o premise_n all_o which_o be_v humble_o submit_v date_v the_o 20_o of_o decemb._n 1684._o george_n robinson_n d_o a_o reply_n to_o mr._n george_n robinson_n groundless_a answer_n to_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o foreign_a coal-trade_n i._o that_o the_o custom_n in_o scotland_n be_v next_o to_o nothing_o as_o by_o the_o say_v present_a state_n be_v set_v forth_o be_v own_v by_o the_o answerer_n so_o need_v no_o further_a proof_n nor_o enlargement_n ii_o to_o say_v there_o be_v no_o better_a coal_n now_o in_o scotland_n than_o in_o former_a year_n be_v not_o deny_v though_o a_o cunning_a insinuation_n but_o the_o best_a and_o rich_a coal_n both_o in_o englond_n and_o scotland_n be_v the_o most_o fit_a for_o
to_o the_o right_n honourable_a and_o honourable_a the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o his_o majesty_n treasury_n sir_n william_n creagh_n of_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n most_o humble_o show_v that_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o great_a inequality_n of_o the_o custom_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n on_o coal_n transport_v beyond_o the_o sea_n by_o which_o his_o majesty_n revenue_n as_o to_o that_o branch_n be_v much_o impair_v the_o english_a navigation_n in_o a_o great_a measure_n discourage_v and_o that_o ancient_a corporation_n of_o newcastle_n in_o danger_n of_o be_v ruin_v he_o think_v it_o his_o duty_n to_o let_v slip_v no_o opportunity_n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v instrumental_a to_o stop_v the_o current_n of_o so_o great_a evil_n and_o though_o the_o fatigue_n of_o a_o long_a troublesome_a journey_n from_o newcastle_n hither_o may_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o his_o say_a undertake_v yet_o he_o value_v his_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o public_a above_o all_o and_o come_v from_o newcastle_n to_o london_n now_o the_o three_o time_n upon_o the_o same_o errand_n the_o first_o time_n be_v in_o october_n 1684._o and_o in_o november_n follow_v he_o present_v the_o commissioner_n of_o his_o majesty_n custom_n with_o a_o state_n of_o the_o foreign_a coal-trade_n herewith_o follow_v the_o letter_n a_o together_o with_o the_o ensue_a authentic_a certificate_n from_o france_n follow_v the_o letter_n b_o both_o which_o be_v debate_v before_o the_o say_a commissioner_n be_v afterward_o send_v up_o to_o the_o then_o lord_n of_o the_o treasury_n and_o make_v know_v to_o his_o late_a majesty_n of_o bless_a memory_n who_o together_o with_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o commissioner_n seem_v inclinable_a to_o grant_v the_o abatement_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o say_a state_n till_o one_o mr._n george_n robinson_n one_o of_o the_o sub-farmers_n of_o the_o 4_n per_fw-la chalder_n under_o my_o lord_n townsend_n obstruct_v the_o same_o by_o dissuade_v his_o partner_n from_o consent_v thereto_o and_o for_o his_o so_o do_v he_o give_v the_o commissioner_n a_o paper_n of_o groundless_a reason_n herewith_o follow_v the_o letter_n c_z which_o be_v full_o refute_v by_o the_o say_v creagh_n answer_n thereto_o follow_v the_o letter_n d_o however_o since_o the_o say_v sub-farmers_n will_v not_o bear_v their_o share_n of_o the_o abatement_n the_o say_a lord_n of_o the_o treasury_n and_o commissioner_n think_v it_o not_o reasonable_a the_o king_n shall_v bear_v the_o whole_a and_o they_o reap_v half_a the_o benefit_n and_o thus_o the_o business_n fall_v till_o february_n 1685_o 6._o that_o the_o say_v creagh_n see_v those_o evil_n like_v to_o increase_v and_o have_v a_o opportunity_n by_o proposal_n make_v to_o he_o from_o france_n upon_o encouragement_n to_o improve_v that_o branch_n of_o his_o majesty_n revenue_n very_o considerable_o he_o come_v the_o second_o time_n to_o london_n and_o present_v his_o present_a majesty_n with_o a_o second_o state_n of_o that_o affair_n a_o copy_n whereof_o be_v here_o annex_v and_o follow_v the_o letter_n e_z and_o of_o which_o another_o copy_n be_v likewise_o deliver_v to_o my_o lord_n rochester_n than_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o the_o say_v creagh_n be_v call_v out_o of_o town_n before_o any_o reference_n can_v be_v have_v upon_o it_o he_o leave_v a_o friend_n to_o solicit_v the_o matter_n and_o though_o it_o be_v send_v to_o the_o commissioner_n after_o he_o be_v go_v yet_o his_o friend_n can_v get_v no_o other_o answer_n to_o it_o than_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o say_v robinson_n groundless_a reason_n this_o put_v he_o the_o say_v creagh_n upon_o procure_v strong_a proof_n for_o what_o he_o assert_v and_o after_o the_o expense_n of_o time_n and_o money_n he_o at_o last_o get_v a_o authentic_a certificate_n from_o scotland_n a_o copy_n whereof_o follow_v the_o letter_n f_o which_o he_o hope_n will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v what_o prejudice_n the_o say_a robinson_n and_o partner_n obstinacy_n have_v do_v the_o king_n the_o navigation_n and_o the_o town_n of_o newcastle_n which_o i_o doubt_v so_o small_a a_o abatement_n will_v not_o now_o prevent_v after_o the_o trade_n be_v almost_o settle_a in_o scotland_n as_o it_o will_v do_v in_o the_o beginning_n when_o there_o be_v not_o much_o of_o that_o insomuch_o that_o raise_v the_o custom_n in_o scotland_n to_o some_o equality_n with_o the_o custom_n in_o england_n will_v prove_v more_o effectual_a and_o this_o be_v conceive_v may_v be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o the_o exchequer_n in_o scotland_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n to_o the_o scotch_a book_n of_o rate_n whereof_o a_o copy_n be_v also_o herewith_o follow_v the_o letter_n g_z especial_o in_o a_o matter_n that_o occasion_n so_o national_a a_o prejudice_n but_o till_o that_o be_v do_v some_o course_n be_v requisite_a to_o be_v take_v to_o prevent_v the_o aforesaid_a apparent_a evil_n and_o as_o a_o addition_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o ancient_a and_o considerable_a corporation_n of_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n there_o be_v one_o of_o its_o own_o member_n call_v sunderland_n that_o contribute_v thereto_o in_o a_o high_a degree_n and_o that_o in_o the_o custom_n save_v in_o the_o difference_n of_o measure_n by_o which_o his_o majesty_n lose_v 30_o per_n cent_n of_o his_o custom_n which_o the_o say_v creagh_n be_v ready_a to_o make_v out_o of_o his_o own_o certain_a knowledge_n have_v load_v ship_n there_o and_o find_v that_o every_o 7_o chalder_n in_o sunderland_n make_v out_o 10_o newcastle_n chalder_n and_o pay_v the_o king_n custom_n but_o for_o 7_o chalder_n and_o as_o a_o further_a demonstration_n they_o sell_v their_o sunderland_n chalder_n of_o coal_n most_o common_o for_o 14_o s._n and_o 14_o s._n 6_o d._n per_fw-la chalder_n when_o newcastle_n can_v sell_v for_o above_o 8_o or_o 9_o s._n per_fw-la chalder_n though_o as_o good_a or_o better_a coal_n so_o that_o the_o measure_n be_v apparent_a to_o be_v the_o cause_n by_o which_o a_o great_a share_n of_o that_o little_a foreign_a coal_n trade_n in_o england_n which_o otherwise_o will_v come_v to_o newcastle_n come_v to_o that_o port_n which_o be_v like_o wise_a a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o navigation_n by_o reason_n none_o but_o small_a vessel_n come_v there_o whereas_o in_o newcastle_n ship_n of_o any_o burden_n may_v fit_v there_o be_v one_o thing_n more_o burdensome_a to_o newcastle_n in_o reference_n to_o its_o member_n whereof_o no_o mention_n will_v be_v make_v if_o the_o say_a member_n be_v not_o like_a to_o destroy_v the_o head_n and_o that_o be_v the_o 12_o d._n per_fw-la chalder_n which_o come_v to_o a_o considerable_a yearly_a sum_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o grudge_v provide_v the_o say_v member_n pay_v the_o like_a and_o not_o have_v 30_o per_fw-la cent_n abate_v in_o the_o custom_n more_o than_o the_o head_n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n mr._n anthony_n isaacson_n collector_n of_o the_o custom_n in_o newcastle_n and_o one_o who_o have_v have_v above_o twenty_o year_n experience_n in_o that_o port_n be_v now_o in_o london_n who_o may_v if_o your_o lordship_n please_v be_v interrogated_a as_o to_o the_o premise_n to_o who_o testimony_n and_o your_o lordship_n consideration_n be_v refer_v what_o be_v here_o set_v forth_o by_o may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n your_o lordship_n most_o humble_a most_o obedient_a and_o most_o faithful_a servant_n w._n creagh_n london_n april_n the_o 1687._o a_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o foreign_a coal-trade_n humble_o offer_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o his_o majesty_n commissioner_n of_o the_o custom_n by_o william_n creagh_n of_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n merchant_n the_o say_v william_n creagh_n say_v that_o a_o company_n of_o french_a merchant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o roven_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n about_o three_o month_n ago_o write_v he_o that_o they_o make_v a_o contract_n with_o the_o french_a farmer_n to_o import_v great_a quantity_n of_o coal_n into_o the_o river_n of_o roven_n by_o english_a ship_n and_o thereupon_o give_v the_o say_a creagh_n order_n to_o freight_n with_o all_o possible_a speed_n as_o many_o english_a ship_n as_o can_v take_v in_o 800_o chalder_n of_o coal_n declare_v that_o the_o next_o spring_n and_o summer_n they_o will_v import_v as_o many_o coal_n to_o the_o say_a river_n of_o roven_n and_o continue_v yearly_a so_o to_o do_v as_o will_v supply_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o france_n whereupon_o and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o say_a order_n the_o say_a creagh_n freight_v nine_o ship_n of_o considerable_a burden_n and_o load_v they_o off_o but_o before_o he_o can_v complete_a ship_n the_o say_v number_n of_o 800_o chalder_n of_o coal_n he_o receive_v a_o letter_n from_o the_o say_a company_n acquaint_v he_o that_o the_o truce_n be_v then_o as_o good_a as_o ratify_v betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n their_o french_a ship_n
domestic_a use_n be_v the_o worse_a for_o foreign_a consumption_n where_o no_o other_o use_n be_v make_v of_o that_o commodity_n but_o for_o the_o forge_n and_o furnace_n therefore_o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o they_o be_v better_a or_o worse_o in_o the_o general_n but_o that_o a_o better_a sort_n of_o coal_n for_o foreign_a use_n viz._n a_o small_a cakeing_n coal_n and_o of_o less_o value_n than_o that_o call_v the_o best_a which_o be_v a_o large_a open_a burn_a coal_n that_o will_v not_o cake_n have_v be_v of_o late_a year_n find_v in_o scotland_n purchase_v there_o on_o easy_a term_n plentiful_o transport_v from_o thence_o to_o foreign_a part_n and_o there_o sell_v at_o as_o high_a a_o rate_n as_o newcastle_n coal_n to_o the_o lessen_v his_o majesty_n custom_n and_o the_o english_a navigation_n be_v what_o have_v be_v offer_v and_o prove_v by_o as_o authentic_a a_o certificate_n as_o can_v be_v devise_v whereof_o the_o copy_n follow_v the_o letter_n b._n and_o as_o to_o the_o answerer_n promiscuous_a way_n of_o jumble_v the_o increase_n and_o decrease_v of_o several_a year_n product_v after_o the_o rule_n of_o false_a position_n it_o be_v no_o way_n pertinent_a but_o rather_o a_o blind_a to_o hinder_v man_n from_o discern_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o case_n which_o be_v this_o 1._o his_o majesty_n revenue_n be_v diminish_v notwithstanding_o that_o late_a year_n have_v produce_v more_o than_o former_n this_o may_v seem_v paradoxical_a but_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v out_o for_o what_o his_o majesty_n may_v have_v by_o good_a management_n and_o lose_v by_o bad_a be_v a_o lessen_v of_o his_o revenue_n good_a management_n may_v hinder_v so_o many_o fleet_n to_o pass_v by_o for_o scotland_n to_o fetch_v a_o commodity_n which_o they_o may_v take_v up_o half_a way_n and_o thereby_o considerable_o increase_v his_o majesty_n revenue_n therefore_o the_o want_n of_o that_o good_a management_n have_v diminish_v it_o ii_o as_o to_o the_o english_a navigation_n the_o prejudice_n be_v apparent_a for_o instead_o of_o 30_o s._n that_o use_v former_o to_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o freight_n of_o a_o chalder_n of_o coal_n from_o newcastle_n to_o haure_n the_o grace_n in_o france_n ship_n may_v now_o be_v plentiful_o have_v for_o 16_o s._n per_fw-la chalder_n for_o the_o say_a voyage_n occasion_v pure_o for_o want_n of_o employment_n since_o scotland_n be_v able_a to_o furnish_v foreign_a ship_n with_o coal_n fit_a for_o their_o purpose_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n custom_n free_a iii_o that_o the_o advice_n from_o holland_n want_v no_o confirmation_n if_o letter_n may_v be_v credit_v whence_o likewise_o authentic_a certificate_n may_v be_v have_v be_v it_o worth_a the_o charge_n or_o that_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n be_v put_v upon_o that_o issue_n and_o as_o to_o the_o abatement_n it_o be_v all_o one_o by_o who_o it_o be_v project_v if_o it_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n iv._o that_o the_o sensible_a letter_n to_o sir_n john_n buckworth_n of_o the_o ½_o 2_o 2_o december_n 1684._o from_o roven_n confirm_v the_o certificate_n aforemention_v as_o to_o the_o quantity_n of_o scotch_a coal_n import_v to_o the_o river_n of_o roven_n and_o nothing_o be_v more_o clear_a than_o that_o the_o french_a can_v be_v without_o english_a coal_n since_o they_o may_v be_v furnish_v from_o scotland_n upon_o such_o easy_a term_n as_o be_v allege_v and_o if_o so_o great_a a_o work_n as_o the_o cut_n of_o the_o river_n eure_fw-ge be_v not_o set_v on_o foot_n which_o require_v a_o speedy_a supply_n and_o which_o of_o necessity_n in_o the_o beginning_n must_v employ_v some_o english_a ship_n to_o fetch_v english_a coal_n the_o say_a ship_n be_v of_o great_a burden_n and_o the_o say_a coal_n near_a hand_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n their_o own_o ship_n go_v for_o scotland_n and_o that_o when_o they_o have_v once_o a_o stock_n by_o they_o to_o keep_v the_o man_n at_o work_n then_o will_v they_o supply_v themselves_o from_o scotland_n so_o as_o newcastle_n shall_v hardly_o see_v any_o more_o of_o they_o or_o receive_v any_o further_a order_n to_o send_v they_o any_o more_o coal_n in_o english_a ship_n as_o to_o the_o french_a ship_n be_v willing_a to_o pay_v 10_o s._n per_fw-la chalder_n tonage_n provide_v they_o may_v pay_v no_o more_o than_o 8_o s._n per_fw-la chalder_n english_a custom_n which_o will_v make_v in_o all_o 18_o s._n per_fw-la chalder_n it_o be_v confess_v they_o will_v gain_v very_o well_o by_o it_o and_o four_o time_n more_o than_o by_o pay_v only_o 6_o s._n of_o the_o english_a custom_n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o a_o french_a ship_n pay_v in_o all_o 30_o s._n per_fw-la chalder_n whereof_o 10_o s._n be_v for_o tonage_n they_o pay_v no_o fifty_a solx_n per_fw-la tun_n at_o home_n which_o english_a ship_n must_v do_v in_o france_n so_o the_o tonage_n must_v be_v pay_v either_o in_o french_a ship_n in_o england_n or_o english_a ship_n in_o france_n therefore_o no_o benefit_n to_o the_o merchant_n by_o that_o article_n now_o i_o leave_v any_o body_n to_o judge_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o better_o for_o the_o french_a to_o pay_v the_o full_a english_a custom_n be_v 8_o s._n and_o the_o say_a tonage_n than_o to_o pay_v the_o 20_o s._n remain_v of_o the_o 30_o s._n though_o the_o desire_v 2_o s._n be_v abate_v of_o it_o and_o how_o mr._n robinson_n can_v make_v it_o out_o otherwise_o be_v not_o understand_v v._o how_o absurd_a it_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o stranger_n can_v be_v without_o our_o commodity_n when_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o may_v have_v it_o as_o good_a and_o a_o great_a deal_n cheap_a from_o another_o place_n be_v obvious_a to_o the_o mean_a capacity_n vi_o as_o to_o the_o english_a navigation_n his_o argument_n bear_v as_o little_a weight_n as_o the_o former_a for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o encouragement_n to_o trade_n there_o will_v be_v as_o little_a to_o build_v ship_n and_o if_o that_o encouragement_n fail_v navigation_n in_o a_o small_a process_n of_o time_n must_v fall_v in_o course_n which_o already_o appear_v in_o that_o ancient_a nursery_n of_o navigation_n newcastle_n where_o of_o ten_o ship_n that_o use_v to_o be_v build_v there_o be_v hardly_o one_o now_o there_o appear_v no_o less_o decrease_n in_o the_o buy_n of_o foreign_a bottom_n even_o before_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n so_o that_o this_o and_o the_o fall_n of_o freight_n be_v a_o plain_a demonstration_n and_o though_o it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o it_o be_v the_o london_n market_n that_o most_o govern_v our_o english_a coal-trade_n yet_o when_o that_o be_v at_o a_o ebb_n it_o be_v no_o policy_n to_o knock_v down_o all_o other_o help_v for_o company_n and_o therefore_o mr._n robinson_n witty_a home_n charity_n be_v not_o so_o meritorious_a when_o the_o parent_n starve_v himself_o and_o his_o child_n by_o shut_v out_o the_o strange_a that_o bring_v they_o bread_n vii_o as_o to_o mr._n robinson_n conception_n of_o the_o abatement_n desire_v to_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o coal-owner_n it_o will_v be_v make_v appear_v to_o be_v a_o very_a false_a conception_n and_o so_o incapable_a of_o bring_v forth_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a that_o it_o will_v prove_v abortive_a for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o himself_o own_v that_o the_o coal-trade_n be_v govern_v by_o london_n if_o so_o it_o must_v be_v the_o london_n market_n that_o cause_v a_o rise_n or_o fall_v in_o the_o price_n of_o coal_n therefore_o the_o foreign_a trade_n be_v so_o inconsiderable_a as_o he_o make_v it_o can_v be_v the_o cause_n it_o may_v be_v consider_v likewise_o that_o none_o that_o come_v to_o buy_v will_v give_v more_o than_o the_o current_a price_n which_o be_v public_o know_v but_o very_o often_o may_v buy_v under_o the_o current_a price_n from_o necessitous_a man_n who_o will_v undersell_n rather_o than_o want_v money_n though_o contrary_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o hostmen_n company_n whereof_o they_o be_v member_n and_o which_o by_o their_o freedom_n oath_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o observe_v that_o the_o company_n may_v enjoy_v a_o equal_a benefit_n of_o the_o trade_n and_o further_o that_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n creagh_n who_o deal_v most_o in_o the_o say_v foreign_a coal-trade_n may_v clear_v himself_o of_o this_o false_a suggestion_n he_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v not_o nor_o ever_o be_v owner_n of_o any_o coal_n that_o go_v over_o sea_n otherwise_o than_o by_o pay_v other_o his_o ready_a money_n for_o they_o after_o they_o be_v ship_v off_o and_o send_v away_o so_o there_o be_v no_o room_n leave_v to_o think_v he_o guilty_a of_o so_o foul_a a_o practice_n if_o any_o of_o mr._n robinson_n acquaintance_n be_v it_o be_v fit_a he_o be_v