england_n in_o some_o difficult_a case_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o give_v judgement_n until_o they_o have_v first_o consult_v the_o king_n or_o his_o privy_a council_n moreover_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n have_v ofttimes_o transmit_v matter_n of_o high_a moment_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o privy_a council_n as_o by_o long_a experience_n and_o wisdom_n better_o able_a to_o judge_v of_o and_o by_o secrecy_n and_o expedition_n better_o able_a to_o transact_v some_o state_n affair_n than_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o together_o at_o present_a the_o king_n and_o his_o privy_a council_n take_v cognisance_n of_o few_o matter_n that_o may_v well_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o know_a law_n and_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n but_o only_o as_o aforesaid_a consult_v for_o the_o public_a good_a honour_n defence_n safety_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o realm_n not_o meddle_v with_o matter_n that_o concern_v freehold_n but_o matter_n of_o appeal_n and_o sudden_a emergency_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o king_n incorporate_a with_o he_o and_o his_o care_n bear_v upon_o their_o shoulder_n that_o great_a weight_n that_o otherwise_o will_v lie_v whole_o upon_o his_o majesty_n wherefore_o of_o such_o high_a value_n and_o esteem_v they_o have_v always_o be_v that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v but_o strike_v in_o the_o house_n of_o a_o privy_a counsellor_n or_o elsewhere_o in_o his_o presence_n he_o be_v grievous_o fine_v for_o the_o same_o and_o to_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o any_o of_o they_o be_v make_v felony_n in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n within_o the_o check_n roll_n and_o to_o kill_v one_o of_o they_o be_v high_a treason_n a_o privy_a councillor_n though_o but_o a_o gentleman_n shall_v have_v precedence_n of_o all_o knight_n baronet_n and_o young_a son_n of_o all_o baron_n and_o viscount_n the_o substance_n of_o their_o oath_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v according_a to_o their_o power_n and_o discretion_n true_o just_o and_o even_o counsel_n and_o advise_v the_o king_n in_o all_o matter_n to_o be_v treat_v in_o his_o majesty_n council_n that_o they_o shall_v keep_v secret_a the_o king_n counsel_n etc._n etc._n by_o force_n of_o this_o oath_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n a_o privy_a counsellor_n be_v make_v without_o any_o patent_n or_o grant_v and_o to_o continue_v only_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o king_n that_o make_v he_o nor_o so_o long_o unless_o the_o king_n please_v heretofore_o there_o have_v be_v usual_o a_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n a_o dignity_n of_o so_o high_a repute_n that_o by_o a_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o he_o be_v to_o take_v place_n in_o public_a next_o to_o the_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n his_o office_n be_v to_o speak_v first_o to_o business_n to_o report_v to_o his_o majesty_n the_o passage_n and_o state_n of_o business_n transact_v at_o council_n table_n the_o last_o lord_n president_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n father_n of_o the_o present_a lord_n chamberlain_n to_o his_o privy_a councillor_n the_o king_n of_o england_n may_v declare_v or_o conceal_v from_o they_o whatsoever_o he_o alone_o judge_v fit_a and_o expedient_a qua_fw-la in_o re_fw-la say_v the_o excellent_a sir_n tho._n smith_n absolutissimum_fw-la est_fw-la hoc_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la prae_fw-la venetorum_fw-la ducatu_fw-la aut_fw-la lacedaemoniorum_fw-la principatu_fw-la the_o king_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n do_v publish_v proclamation_n bind_v to_o the_o subject_a provide_v that_o they_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o statute_n or_o common_a law_n in_o case_n where_o the_o public_a peace_n honour_n or_o profit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v be_v endanger_v for_o want_n of_o speedy_a redress_n there_o the_o king_n with_o his_o privy_a council_n usual_o make_v use_n of_o a_o absolute_a power_n if_o need_v be_v the_o member_n of_o this_o most_o honourable_a council_n be_v such_o as_o his_o own_o free_a will_n and_o mere_a motion_n shall_v please_v to_o choose_v and_o be_v common_o man_n of_o the_o high_a rank_n eminent_a for_o estate_n wisdom_n courage_n integrity_n etc._n etc._n and_o because_o there_o be_v few_o case_n of_o moment_n so_o temporal_a but_o that_o they_o may_v some_o way_n relate_v to_o spiritual_a affair_n therefore_o according_a to_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o policy_n and_o government_n which_o god_n himself_o ordain_v among_o his_o choose_a people_n the_o jew_n the_o privy_a council_n as_o well_o as_o the_o great_a council_n of_o parliament_n be_v compose_v of_o spiritual_a as_o well_o as_o temporal_a person_n some_o of_o the_o principal_a bishop_n of_o england_n have_v in_o all_o time_n be_v choose_v by_o his_o majesty_n to_o be_v of_o his_o privy_a council_n the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n be_v at_o present_a these_o that_o follow_v his_o royal_a highness_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n his_o highness_n prince_n rupert_n gilbert_n lord-archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n sir_n orlando_n bridgman_n knight_n and_o baronet_n lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n john_n lord_n robert_n lord_n privy_a seal_n george_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n mr._n of_o the_o horse_n to_o his_o majesty_n james_n duke_n of_o monmouth_n james_n duke_n of_o ormond_n lord_n great_a steward_n of_o his_o majesty_n household_n henry_n marquis_n of_o dorchester_n henry_n earl_n of_o ogle_n thomas_n earl_n of_o ossory_n robert_n earl_n of_o lindsey_n lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n edward_n earl_n of_o manchester_n lord_n chamberlain_n of_o his_o majesty_n houshold·_v awbrey_n earl_n of_o oxford_n john_n earl_n of_o bridgwater_n robert_n earl_n of_o leceister_n henry_n earl_n of_o s._n alban_n edward_n earl_n of_o sandwich_n arthur_n earl_n of_o anglesey_n john_n earl_n of_o bath_n groom_n of_o the_o steal_v to_o his_o majesty_n charles_n earl_n of_o carlisle_z william_n earl_n of_o craven_n john_n earl_n of_o rothes_n his_o majesty_n commissioner_n in_o scotland_n john_n earl_n of_o lotherdale_n secretary_n of_o state_n in_o scotland_n john_n earl_n of_o tweedale_n john_n earl_n of_o middleton_n richard_z earl_n of_o carbury_n lord_n precedent_n of_o wales_n roger_n earl_n of_o orrery_n humphrey_z lord_z bishop_n of_o london_n henry_n lord_n arlington_n one_o of_o his_o majesty_n principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n francis_n lord_n newport_n comptroler_n of_o his_o majesty_n household_n john_n lord_n berkley_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n densel_n lord_n holles_n anthony_n lord_n ashley_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n sir_n thomas_n clifford_n knight_n treasurer_n of_o his_o majesty_n household_n sir_n george_n carteret_n knight_n vice-chamberlain_n to_o his_o majesty_n sir_n john_n trevor_n knight_n one_o of_o his_o majesty_n principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n sir_n thomas_n ingram_n knight_n chancellor_z of_o the_o duchy_n sir_n william_n morice_n knight_n sir_n john_n duncom_n knight_n sir_n thomas_n chicheley_n knight_n master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n these_o be_v all_o to_o wait_v on_o his_o majesty_n and_o at_o council_n board_n sit_v in_o their_o order_n bareheaded_a when_o his_o majesty_n preside_v at_o all_o debate_n the_o low_a deliver_v his_o opinion_n first_o that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v the_o more_o free_a and_o the_o king_n last_o of_o all_o declare_v his_o judgement_n and_o thereby_o determine_v the_o matter_n in_o debate_n the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o hold_v this_o council_n be_v whole_o at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n but_o it_o be_v most_o common_o hold_v in_o the_o morning_n on_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n out_o of_o parliament_n time_n and_o term_n time_n and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n in_o time_n of_o parliament_n and_o term._n a_o council_n be_v seldom_o or_o never_o hold_v without_o the_o presence_n of_o one_o of_o the_o secretary_n of_o state_n of_o who_o office_n and_o dignity_n much_o more_o considerable_a in_o england_n than_o in_o other_o nation_n take_v here_o this_o brief_a account_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v ancient_o but_o one_o secretary_n of_o state_n until_o about_o the_o end_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a that_o weighty_a and_o important_a office_n shall_v be_v discharge_v by_o two_o person_n both_o of_o equal_a authority_n and_o both_o style_v principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n in_o those_o day_n and_o some_o while_n after_o they_o sit_v not_o at_o council_n board_n but_o have_v prepare_v their_o business_n in_o a_o room_n adjoin_v to_o the_o council-chamber_n they_o come_v in_o and_o stand_v on_o either_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n and_o nothing_o be_v debate_v at_o the_o table_n until_o the_o secretary_n have_v go_v through_o with_o their_o proposal_n but_o queen_n elizabeth_n seldom_o come_v to_o council_n that_o method_n be_v alter_v and_o the_o two_o secretary_n take_v their_o place_n as_o privy_a counsellor_n which_o dignity_n they_o have_v retain_v and_o enjoy_v ever_o since_o and_o a_o
moreover_o every_o archdeacon_n have_v his_o court_n and_o jurisdiction_n where_o small_a difference_n arise_v within_o his_o limit_n be_v plead_v also_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n have_v a_o court_n and_o take_v cognizance_n of_o cause_n happen_v in_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o cathedral_n last_o there_o be_v certain_a peculiar_a jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o some_o certain_a parish_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v exempt_a sometime_o from_o the_o archdeacon_n jurisdiction_n and_o sometime_o from_o the_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n cause_n belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v blasphemy_n apostasy_n from_o christianity_n heresy_n schism_n ordination_n institution_n of_o clerk_n to_o benefice_n celebration_n of_o divine_a service_n right_n of_o matrimony_n divorce_n general_a bastardy_n tithe_n oblation_n obvention_n mortuary_n dilapidation_n reparation_n of_o church_n probate_a of_o will_n administration_n simony_n incest_n fornication_n adultery_n solicitation_n of_o chastity_n pension_n procuration_n commutation_n of_o penance_n etc._n etc._n the_o cognizance_n whereof_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n the_o law_n and_o constitution_n whereby_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n do_v stand_v and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v govern_v be_v first_o general_a canon_n make_v by_o general_a counsel_n also_o the_o arbitria_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la patrum_fw-la the_o opinion_n of_o father_n the_o grave_a decree_n of_o several_a holy_a bishop_n of_o rome_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o time_n to_o time_n have_v admit_v next_o our_o own_o constitution_n make_v ancient_o in_o several_a provincial_a synod_n either_o by_o the_o legate_n otho_n and_o othobon_n send_v from_o rome_n or_o by_o several_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n all_o which_o be_v by_o 25_o h._n 8._o of_o force_n in_o england_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n or_o the_o king_n prerogative_n then_o the_o canon_n make_v in_o convocation_n of_o late_a time_n as_o primo_fw-la jacobi_n and_o confirm_v by_o his_o royal_a authority_n also_o some_o statute_n enact_v by_o parliament_n touch_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o last_o divers_a custom_n not_o write_v but_o yet_o in_o use_n beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n and_o where_o these_o fail_n the_o civil_a law_n take_v place_n the_o manner_n of_o trial_n by_o these_o law_n and_o custom_n be_v different_a from_o the_o trial_n at_o common_a law_n and_o be_v brief_o thus_o first_o go_v forth_o a_o citation_n than_o bill_n and_o answer_n then_o by_o proof_n witness_n and_o presumption_n the_o matter_n be_v argue_v pro_fw-la and_o con_v and_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n quote_v then_o without_o any_o jury_n the_o definitive_a sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n passs_v and_o upon_o that_o execution_n and_o this_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o try_v ecclesiastical_a civil_a cause_n but_o ecclesiastical_a criminal_a cause_n be_v try_v by_o way_n of_o accusation_n denunciation_n or_o inquisition_n the_o first_o when_o some_o one_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o prove_v the_o crime_n the_o second_o when_o the_o churchwarden_n present_a and_o be_v nor_o bind_v to_o prove_v because_o it_o be_v presume_v they_o do_v it_o without_o any_o malice_n and_o that_o the_o crime_n be_v notorious_a last_o by_o inquisition_n when_o by_o reason_n of_o common_a fame_n inquiry_n be_v make_v by_o the_o bishop_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la svo_fw-la by_o call_v some_o of_o the_o neighbourhood_n to_o their_o oath_n or_o the_o party_n accuse_v to_o his_o oath_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la so_o call_v because_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n do_v it_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la svo_fw-la which_o be_v very_o ancient_a and_o be_v usual_a among_o the_o jew_n so_o joshua_n to_o acan_a fili_fw-la mi_fw-mi tribue_fw-la gloriam_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o god_n himself_o to_o adam_n upon_o his_o first_o transgression_n and_o likewise_o afterward_o to_o sodom_n but_o by_o the_o prevail_a faction_n in_o the_o long_a parliament_n this_o power_n be_v extort_a from_o the_o church_n the_o want_n whereof_o be_v one_o main_a cause_n of_o the_o great_a libertinism_n and_o debauchery_n of_o the_o nation_n now_o the_o punishment_n inflict_v by_o these_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a court_n according_a to_o these_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a law_n proceed_v in_o this_o manner_n first_o the_o party_n delinquent_a be_v admonish_v next_o go_v forth_o minor_fw-la excommunicatio_fw-la whereby_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v or_o exclude_v from_o the_o church_n or_o if_o not_o from_o the_o church_n yet_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v disenable_v to_o be_v plaintiff_n in_o a_o law_n suit_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o common_o for_o stubborness_n show_v by_o not_o appear_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n upon_o summons_n or_o not_o obey_v the_o order_n of_o the_o court_n which_o though_o in_o small_a matter_n yet_o may_v be_v a_o very_a great_a crime_n for_o res_fw-la praecepta_fw-la quo_fw-la facilior_fw-la est_fw-la observatu_fw-la eo_fw-la praecepti_fw-la violatio_fw-la est_fw-la gravior_n cum_fw-la fit_a magis_fw-la spontanea_fw-la as_o s._n austin_n observe_v of_o the_o first_o sin_n of_o adam_n any_o command_n by_o how_o much_o the_o easy_a it_o may_v be_v observe_v by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o grievous_a be_v the_o breach_n thereof_o because_o it_o be_v the_o more_o voluntary_a beside_o in_o contempt_n it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n as_o of_o the_o authority_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v resent_v and_o herein_o the_o church_n of_o england_n proceed_v not_o otherwise_o than_o the_o state_n of_o england_n for_o so_o odious_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o enland_n be_v the_o contempt_n thereof_o that_o not_o only_o for_o felony_n but_o even_o in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n in_o a_o action_n of_o a_o small_a debt_n account_v or_o detinue_n if_o a_o man_n will_v not_o appear_v and_o submit_v himself_o to_o a_o trial_n at_o law_n a_o process_n of_o outlawry_n be_v ground_v against_o he_o and_o he_o be_v once_o outlaw_v he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n caput_fw-la gerit_fw-la lupinum_fw-la say_v bracton_n a_o outlawed_a be_v ancient_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o wolf_n lawful_o to_o be_v kill_v by_o any_o man_n that_o shall_v meet_v he_o as_o most_o just_a that_o he_o who_o contemn_v the_o law_n and_o therein_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v benefit_n by_o the_o law_n nor_o protection_n from_o the_o king_n and_o at_o this_o day_n he_o be_v to_o loose_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n the_o reader_n will_v easy_o pardon_v this_o digression_n when_o he_o consider_v the_o general_a cry_n against_o excommunication_n at_o this_o day_n this_o power_n of_o lesser_a excommunication_n the_o bishop_n may_v delegate_v to_o any_o grave_a priest_n with_o the_o chancellor_n excommunicato_fw-la major_n be_v not_o only_o a_o exclusion_n from_o the_o company_n of_o christian_n in_o spiritual_a duty_n but_o also_o in_o temporal_a affair_n and_o this_o common_o for_o heresy_n schism_n perjury_n incest_n and_o such_o grievous_a crime_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v with_o the_o more_o solemnity_n and_o terror_n it_o be_v to_o be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o bishop_n himself_o in_o his_o proper_a person_n and_o be_v so_o excommunicate_v a_o man_n can_v in_o any_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v plaintiff_n or_o witness_n and_o in_o case_n any_o man_n be_v so_o stubborn_a as_o to_o continue_v 40_o day_n excommunicate_v the_o king_n writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la be_v grant_v forth_o of_o the_o chancery_n against_o he_o whereupon_o he_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n without_o bail_n there_o to_o lie_v till_o he_o have_v satisfy_v for_o his_o offence_n next_o there_o be_v anathematismus_fw-la to_o be_v inflict_v only_o upon_o a_o obstinate_a heretic_n whereby_o he_o be_v declare_v a_o public_a enemy_n of_o god_n and_o reject_v and_o curse_a and_o deliver_v over_o to_o eternal_a damnation_n and_o this_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o bishop_n also_o in_o his_o own_o person_n assist_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o twelve_o other_o grave_a priest_n last_o there_o be_v interdictum_fw-la whereby_o be_v prohibit_v all_o divine_a office_n as_o christian_n a_o burial_n administration_n of_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n in_o such_o a_o place_n or_o to_o such_o a_o people_n and_o if_o this_o be_v against_o a_o people_n it_o follow_v they_o wheresoever_o they_o go_v but_o if_o against_o a_o place_n only_o than_o the_o people_n of_o that_o place_n may_v go_v to_o divine_a office_n elsewhere_o beside_o these_o general_a censure_n of_o the_o church_n which_o respect_n church_n communion_n there_o be_v another_o which_o touch_v the_o body_n of_o the_o delinquent_n call_v public_a penance_n when_o any_o one_o be_v compel_v to_o confess_v in_o public_a his_o fault_n and_o to_o bewail_v it_o before_o the_o whole_a congregation_n in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v do_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o
it_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o civility_n of_o the_o nation_n though_o perhaps_o by_o another_o name_n this_o court_n proceed_v either_o ordinary_o according_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o in_o latin_a grant_v out_o writ_n mandatory_a and_o remedial_a writ_n of_o grace_n or_o else_o according_a to_o equity_n and_o conscience_n and_o by_o english_a bill_n so_o that_o the_o chancery_n have_v two_o court_n in_o one_o the_o equitable_a part_n be_v by_o bill_n answer_n and_o decree_n to_o examine_v fraud_n combination_n trust_n secret_a use_n etc._n etc._n to_o moderate_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n and_o rescue_v man_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o oppressor_n to_o relieve_v a_o man_n especial_o in_o three_o thing_n viz._n against_o cheat_n unfortunate_a accident_n and_o breach_n of_o trust_n out_o of_o this_o court_n issue_n out_o writ_n or_o summon_n for_o parliament_n edict_n proclamation_n charter_n protection_n safe_a conduct_n writ_n of_o moderata_fw-la misericordia_fw-la when_o any_o person_n have_v be_v amerce_v too_o high_a and_o for_o a_o reasonable_a part_n of_o good_n for_o widow_n and_o orphan_n patent_n for_o sheriff_n writ_n of_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v record_n and_o false_a judgement_n in_o inferior_a court_n writ_n of_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la here_o be_v seal_v and_o enrol_v letter_n patent_n treaty_n and_o league_n with_o foreign_a prince_n deed_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n touch_v their_o land_n and_o estate_n or_o purchaser_n take_v recognizance_n and_o make_v of_o extent_n upon_o statute_n and_o recognizance_n for_o payment_n of_o money_n or_o secure_v of_o contract_n writ_n remedial_a or_o magisterial_a commission_n of_o appeal_n oyer_n and_o terminer_n etc._n etc._n the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n which_o be_v betwixt_o subject_a and_o subject_a have_v its_o original_a and_o commission_n from_o the_o chancery_n and_o can_v hold_v plea_n without_o it_o for_o the_o latin_a part_n of_o this_o court_n be_v the_o 24_o cursitor_n and_o for_o the_o english_a part_n be_v the_o six_o clerk_n the_o court_n of_o equity_n that_o proceed_v not_o according_a to_o law_n be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n and_o therefore_o bind_v only_o the_o person_n not_o his_o land_n or_o good_n the_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n be_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n he_o be_v here_o the_o sole_a judge_n whereas_o in_o other_o court_n there_o be_v three_o or_o four_o judge_n but_o he_o may_v and_o do_v often_o in_o case_n of_o great_a weight_n and_o difficulty_n in_o case_n of_o law_n call_v some_o of_o the_o other_o judge_n to_o his_o assistance_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v this_o office_n may_v be_v discharge_v by_o one_o that_o be_v no_o profess_a lawyer_n as_o it_o be_v almost_o always_o ancient_o and_o so_o of_o late_a time_n by_o sir_n christopher_n hatton_n and_o after_o by_o doctor_n william_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n to_o their_o great_a praise_n and_o commendation_n it_o be_v the_o high_a dignity_n in_o england_n that_o a_o layman_n be_v capable_a of_o it_o be_v summum_fw-la ambientis_fw-la animi_fw-la quasi_fw-la solstitium_fw-la and_o the_o chancellor_n be_v magistratuum_fw-la omnium_fw-la antistes_fw-la ancient_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n have_v sometime_o his_o vicechancellor_n common_o call_v keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n but_o of_o late_a time_n they_o differ_v only_o in_o name_n in_o france_n he_o that_o be_v make_v chancellor_n be_v durante_fw-la vita_fw-la his_o place_n can_v be_v take_v away_o although_o the_o seal_n may_v it_o be_v say_v there_o that_o he_o be_v so_o to_o attend_v to_o the_o sole_a interest_n of_o the_o king_n and_o people_n that_o he_o must_v not_o be_v sensible_a of_o any_o relation_n or_o other_o consideration_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v not_o put_v himself_o in_o mourning_n neither_o for_o his_o own_o father_n nor_o for_o the_o king_n himself_o chancellor_n have_v be_v in_o england_n as_o the_o learned_a dugdale_n find_v as_o soon_o as_o christianity_n be_v embrace_v by_o the_o saxon_n the_o chancellor_n be_v say_v to_o be_v keeper_n of_o the_o king_n conscience_n to_o judge_v secundum_fw-la aequum_fw-la &_o bonum_fw-la according_a to_o equity_n and_o conscience_n he_o be_v to_o moderate_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o exact_a rigour_n and_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n whereunto_o other_o judge_n be_v strict_o tie_v for_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o king_n govern_v the_o world_n by_o justice_n and_o mercy_n have_v erect_v two_o supreme_a tribunal_n together_o at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o westminster-hall_n one_o of_o justice_n wherein_o nothing_o but_o the_o strict_a letter_n of_o the_o law_n be_v observe_v and_o the_o other_o of_o mercy_n wherein_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n be_v temper_v with_o the_o sweetness_n of_o equity_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o mercy_n qualify_a the_o sharpness_n of_o justice_n this_o court_n be_v a_o court_n of_o conscience_n the_o less_o it_o be_v perplex_v with_o the_o quirk_n of_o lawyer_n the_o more_o it_o be_v guide_v by_o conscience_n and_o equity_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n of_o england_n will_v have_v this_o court_n superior_a to_o the_o other_o tribunal_n that_o so_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v amiss_o by_o those_o follow_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n here_o good_a by_o conscience_n and_o equity_n it_o may_v be_v amend_v wherein_o they_o follow_v the_o noble_a pattern_n of_o the_o great_a constantine_n qui_fw-la omnes_fw-la svas_fw-la leges_fw-la imperfectas_fw-la esse_fw-la voluit_fw-la ut_fw-la inde_fw-la subditi_fw-la svi_fw-la appellarent_fw-la ad_fw-la episcopos_fw-la and_o therefore_o in_o all_o former_a time_n the_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o clergy_n able_a divine_n who_o by_o their_o skill_n in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o nation_n be_v best_a able_a to_o judge_v according_a to_o moderation_n and_o equity_n and_o most_o willing_a to_o execute_v according_o also_o fit_a to_o dispose_n of_o the_o king_n spiritual_a benefice_n beside_o when_o this_o high_a office_n be_v give_v to_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n man_n in_o who_o wealth_n and_o a_o public_a spirit_n be_v usual_o conjoin_v what_o great_a public_a act_n of_o piety_n and_o charity_n be_v do_v by_o they_o for_o this_o nation_n to_o mention_v only_o in_o oxford_n what_o noble_a and_o rich_a foundation_n be_v christchurch_n magdalen_n new_a college_n and_o merton_n college_n all_o found_v by_o bishop_n that_o be_v chancellor_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a since_o the_o place_n of_o chancellor_n treasurer_n privy_a seal_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v usual_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o layman_n what_o one_o great_a work_n have_v be_v do_v for_o the_o public_a but_o only_a wealth_n heap_v up_o for_o their_o own_o private_a family_n the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o this_o court_n be_v much_o like_o that_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o action_n by_o bill_n or_o plaint_n the_o witness_n examine_v in_o private_a the_o decree_n in_o engliâ—h_n or_o latin_a not_o in_o french_a no_o jury_n of_o twelve_o man_n but_o all_o sentence_n give_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court._n the_o chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n have_v twelve_o assistant_n ancient_o call_v clerici_fw-la or_o magistri_fw-la cancellariae_fw-la because_o they_o be_v usual_o in_o holy_a order_n and_o all_o doctor_n of_o law_n for_o master_n and_o doctor_n be_v ancient_o the_o same_o as_o at_o this_o day_n a_o doctor_n in_o the_o art_n be_v call_v magister_n in_o artibus_fw-la the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v call_v master_n of_o the_o roll_n a_o place_n of_o great_a dignity_n and_o be_v in_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n either_o for_o life_n or_o during_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n and_o this_o officer_n have_v jure_fw-la officii_fw-la the_o gift_n of_o those_o considerable_a office_n of_o the_o six_o clerk_n in_o chancery_n have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o roll_n have_v the_o house_n of_o the_o convert_a jew_n now_o call_v the_o roll_n and_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o chancellor_n hear_v cause_n and_o make_v order_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n with_o two_o master_n and_o not_o jure_fw-la officii_fw-la one_o reason_n why_o the_o master_n of_o chancery_n be_v ever_o civilian_n may_v be_v because_o for_o all_o case_n almost_o imaginable_a some_o law_n or_o case_n conformable_a thereunto_o may_v be_v fetch_v by_o a_o good_a civilian_n out_o of_o that_o law_n of_o law_n call_v the_o civil_a law_n another_o may_v be_v because_o the_o chancery_n more_o ancient_a then_o in_o any_o other_o court_n of_o england_n for_o all_o original_a writ_n and_o comission_n whereupon_o the_o other_o court_n do_v ground_n all_o their_o proceed_n do_v come_v from_o thence_o have_v probable_o be_v take_v from_o the_o civil_a law_n divers_a point_n
delinquent_n be_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o church_n porch_n upon_o some_o sunday_n bare_a head_n and_o foot_n in_o a_o white_a sheet_n and_o a_o white_a rod_n in_o his_o hand_n there_o bewail_v himself_o and_o bege_v every_o one_o that_o pass_v by_o to_o pray_v for_o he_o then_o to_o enter_v the_o church_n fall_v down_o and_o kiss_v the_o ground_n then_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o church_n place_v in_o a_o high_a place_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o over_o against_o the_o minister_n who_o declare_v the_o foulness_n of_o his_o crime_n odious_a to_o god_n and_o scandalous_a to_o the_o congregation_n that_o god_n can_v no_o way_n be_v satisfy_v but_o by_o apply_v christ_n suffering_n nor_o the_o congregation_n but_o by_o a_o humble_a acknowledge_v of_o his_o sin_n and_o testify_v his_o sincere_a repentance_n and_o sorrow_n not_o in_o word_n only_o but_o with_o tear_n and_o promise_v there_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o his_o holy_a angel_n that_o by_o god_n assistance_n and_o by_o prayer_n meditation_n and_o daily_a work_n of_o piety_n he_o will_v endeavour_v hereafter_o more_o careful_o to_o watch_v against_o the_o temptation_n of_o the_o world_n the_o allurement_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o snare_n of_o the_o devil_n which_o be_v do_v and_o the_o priest_n in_o christ_n name_n pronounce_v the_o remission_n of_o sin_n the_o penitent_a humble_o beseech_v the_o congregation_n to_o pardon_v he_o that_o great_a scandal_n against_o they_o and_o receive_v he_o into_o their_o holy_a communion_n and_o to_o account_v he_o again_o a_o member_n of_o their_o church_n and_o in_o testimony_n hereof_o out_o of_o their_o christian_a charity_n to_o vouchsafe_v to_o say_v with_o he_o aloud_o the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o this_o way_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n appear_v by_o divers_a writer_n to_o be_v the_o ancient_a way_n use_v by_o the_o primitive_a church_n note_v that_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o in_o case_n the_o crime_n be_v not_o notorious_a and_o public_a the_o forename_a penance_n may_v at_o the_o party_n request_v be_v commute_v into_o a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n for_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n or_o some_o pious_a use_n provide_v that_o for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o delinquent_n that_o way_n appear_v to_o be_v the_o more_o probable_a way_n for_o some_o man_n will_v be_v thereby_o reclaim_v who_o by_o publication_n of_o their_o offence_n will_v become_v more_o impudent_a and_o harden_v when_o they_o perceive_v their_o reputation_n to_o be_v lose_v there_o remain_v one_o more_o punishment_n or_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n which_o touch_v the_o body_n and_o that_o be_v denial_n of_o christian_a burial_n which_o be_v inflict_v not_o in_o poenam_fw-la mortuorum_fw-la but_o in_o terrorem_fw-la viventium_fw-la who_o natural_o desire_v that_o after_o their_o death_n their_o body_n may_v be_v decent_o inter_v and_o christian_a burial_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o person_n die_v excommunicate_a to_o perjure_a person_n to_o such_o as_o be_v hang_v for_o felony_n or_o that_o wilful_o kill_v themselves_o and_o to_o apostate_n heretic_n and_o extortioner_n to_o these_o forename_a censure_n and_o punishment_n both_o laity_n and_o clergy_n be_v subject_a but_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v punishment_n whereunto_o the_o clergy_n only_o be_v liable_a as_o first_o suspensio_fw-la ab_fw-la officio_fw-la when_o a_o minister_n for_o a_o time_n be_v declare_v unfit_a to_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o a_o minister_n then_o suspensio_fw-la a_o beneficio_fw-la when_o a_o minister_n for_o a_o time_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o benefice_n and_o these_o two_o censure_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v for_o small_a crime_n three_o deprivatio_n a_o beneficio_fw-la when_o for_o a_o great_a crime_n a_o minister_n be_v whole_o and_o for_o ever_o deprive_v of_o his_o live_n and_o fourthly_a deprivatio_fw-la ab_fw-la officio_fw-la when_o a_o minister_n be_v whole_o and_o for_o ever_o deprive_v of_o his_o order_n and_o this_o be_v call_v depositio_fw-la or_o degradatio_fw-la and_o be_v common_o for_o some_o heinous_a crime_n merit_v death_n and_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o a_o solemn_a manner_n pull_v off_o from_o the_o criminal_a his_o vestment_n and_o other_o ensign_n of_o his_o order_n and_o this_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o who_o he_o be_v then_o deliver_v to_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o lay_v man_n for_o the_o like_a offence_n and_o herein_o bishop_n be_v to_o take_v special_a care_n to_o behave_v themselves_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o as_o lord_v over_o god_n heritage_n not_o as_o absolute_a master_n over_o servant_n to_o gain_v by_o their_o punishment_n but_o as_o father_n over_o child_n for_o their_o amendment_n and_o as_o be_v minister_n in_o spiritual_a affair_n to_o use_v their_o power_n for_o the_o good_a of_o christian_n and_o to_o conduct_v that_o power_n by_o moderation_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o therein_o of_o the_o person_n summon_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o summons_n the_o person_n summon_v their_o privilege_n the_o place_n and_o manner_n of_o sit_v the_o pass_v of_o bill_n in_o either_o house_n the_o pass_v of_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o adjourn_v prorogue_a and_o dissolve_v of_o parliament_n a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n have_v be_v give_v next_o follow_v the_o civil_a government_n towards_o which_o the_o first_o great_a wheel_n that_o move_v be_v the_o parliament_n of_o england_n before_o the_o conquest_n the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o king_n consist_v only_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v call_v magnatum_fw-la conventus_fw-la or_o else_o praelatorum_fw-la procerumque_fw-la concilium_fw-la and_o by_o the_o saxon_n in_o their_o own_o tongue_n micel_n gemot_n the_o great_a assembly_n after_o the_o conquest_n it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o french_a word_n parlementum_fw-la from_o parlour_n to_o talk_v together_o still_o consist_v only_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o nation_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 3._o the_o commons_o also_o be_v call_v to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n for_o the_o first_o writ_n send_v forth_o to_o summon_v they_o bear_v date_n 49._o h._n 3._o about_o 400_o year_n ago_o none_o but_o the_o king_n have_v authority_n to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n in_o the_o king_n absence_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n the_o custos_fw-la regni_fw-la in_o the_o king_n name_n do_v summon_v a_o parliament_n and_o during_o the_o king_n minority_n within_o the_o realm_n the_o protector_n regni_n do_v the_o same_o no_o parliament_n can_v begin_v without_o the_o king_n presence_n either_o in_o person_n or_o by_o representation_n by_o commissioner_n when_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v with_o his_o parliament_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n he_o be_v then_o say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o royal_a dignity_n as_o well_o as_o when_o he_o be_v at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n in_o time_n of_o war._n there_o be_v then_o scarce_o any_o thing_n that_o the_o king_n can_v do_v his_o power_n can_v be_v confine_v for_o cause_n or_o person_n within_o any_o bound_n he_o can_v with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o commons_o legitimate_a one_o that_o be_v bear_v illegitimate_a bastardize_v one_o that_o be_v bear_v legitimate_a that_o be_v to_o say_v one_o beget_v in_o adultery_n the_o husband_n be_v then_o within_o the_o four_o sea_n he_o can_v make_v a_o infant_n of_o full_a age_n make_v a_o alien_a or_o forreigner_n a_o englishman_n can_v attaint_v a_o man_n of_o treason_n when_o he_o be_v dead_a when_o he_o be_v no_o more_o a_o man_n etc._n etc._n a_o parliament_n be_v summon_v in_o manner_n follow_v about_o 40_o day_n before_o the_o parliament_n do_v assemble_v the_o king_n issue_v out_o his_o writ_n cum_fw-la advisamento_fw-la concilii_fw-la svi_fw-la and_o the_o warrant_n be_v per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la the_o king_n writ_n which_o be_v a_o short_a letter_n or_o epistle_n be_v direct_v and_o send_v to_o every_o particular_a person_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a command_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a in_o fide_fw-la &_o dilectione_n and_o the_o lord_n temporal_a per_fw-la fidem_fw-la &_o allegiantiam_fw-la to_o appear_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n to_o treat_v and_o give_v their_o advice_n in_o some_o certain_a important_a affair_n concern_v the_o church_n and_o state_n etc._n etc._n other_o writ_n be_v send_v to_o the_o high_a sheriff_n of_o each_o county_n to_o summon_v the_o people_n to_o elect_v two_o knight_n for_o each_o county_n two_o citizen_n for_o each_o city_n and_o one_o or_o two_o burgess_n for_o each_o burrow_n according_a to_o statute_n charter_n or_o custom_n in_o these_o election_n ancient_o all_o the_o people_n have_v their_o vote_n and_o most_o vote_n carry_v it_o
arch_n found_v in_o a_o deep_a broad_a river_n and_o some_o say_v on_o a_o soft_a ozy_a ground_n be_v eight_o hundred_o foot_n in_o length_n sixty_o high_a and_o thirty_o broad_a have_v a_o drawer_n bridge_n almost_o in_o the_o middle_n and_o twenty_o foot_n between_o each_o arch_n it_o be_v build_v anno_fw-la 1209._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n the_o first_o stone-bridge_n in_o england_n have_v be_v build_v above_o one_o hundred_o year_n before_o by_o queen_n maud_n wife_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o at_o stratford_n on_o the_o river_n lee_n three_o mile_n from_o london_n so_o call_v from_o the_o highway_n there_o pass_v over_o a_o ford_n and_o since_o call_v stratford_n bow_n from_o the_o arch_a bridge_n a_o piece_n of_o architecture_n then_o new_a to_o the_o english_a nation_n the_o building_n of_o this_o bridge_n of_o london_n be_v a_o exceed_a difficult_a and_o costly_a piece_n of_o work_n and_o to_o those_o that_o consider_v the_o constant_a great_a flux_n and_o reflux_n at_o that_o place_n it_o seem_v almost_o impossible_a to_o be_v do_v again_o the_o charge_n of_o keep_v it_o in_o repair_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o have_v be_v think_v fit_a by_o our_o ancestor_n to_o have_v a_o large_a house_n a_o vast_a revenue_n in_o land_n and_o house_n divers_a considerable_a officer_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o the_o constant_a care_n and_o repair_v thereof_o concern_v this_o bridge_n and_o the_o stupendous_a site_n and_o structure_n thereof_o take_v here_o the_o fancy_n of_o a_o ingenious_a person_n decease_v when_o neptune_n from_o his_o billow_n london_n spy_v bring_v proud_o thither_o by_o a_o high_a springtide_n as_o through_o a_o float_v wood_n he_o steer_v along_o and_o move_a castle_n cluster_v in_o a_o throng_n when_o he_o behold_v a_o mighty_a bridge_n give_v law_n unto_o his_o surge_n and_o their_o fury_n awe_n when_o such_o a_o shelf_n of_o cataract_n do_v roar_v as_o if_o the_o thames_n with_o nile_n have_v change_v her_o shore_n when_o he_o such_o massy_a wall_n such_o tower_n do_v eye_n such_o post_n such_o iron_n upon_o his_o back_n to_o â—ie_v when_o such_o vast_a arch_n he_o observe_v that_o may_v nineteen_o rialto_n make_v for_o depth_n and_o height_n when_o the_o cerulean_a god_n these_o thing_n survey_v he_o shake_v his_o trident_n and_o astonish_v say_v let_v the_o whole_a earth_n now_o all_o her_o wonder_n count_v this_o bridge_n of_o wonder_n be_v the_o paramount_n not_o far_o below_o this_o famous_a bridge_n be_v place_v the_o custom_n house_n where_o be_v receive_v and_o manage_v all_o the_o imposition_n lay_v on_o merchandise_n import_v or_o export_v from_o this_o city_n which_o be_v so_o considerable_a that_o of_o all_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o port_n of_o london_n pay_v two_o three_o that_o be_v above_o 330000_o l._n yearly_a in_o this_o office_n there_o be_v employ_v many_o person_n of_o great_a ability_n and_o worth_n collector_n customer_n comptroller_n surveyor_n register_n whereof_o some_o have_v salary_n of_o 500_o l._n yearly_a beside_o many_o perquisites_n the_o house_n where_o this_o great_a office_n be_v keep_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o late_a fire_n be_v now_o rebuilt_a in_o a_o very_a much_o more_o magnificent_a uniform_a and_o commodious_a manner_n by_o the_o king_n and_o will_v cost_v his_o majesty_n 10000_o l._n the_o building_n there_o be_v at_o present_a within_o this_o city_n of_o london_n divers_a other_o very_o considerable_a office_n whereof_o take_v the_o account_n follow_v of_o the_o office_n of_o postmaster_n general_n the_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a office_n be_v settle_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n on_o his_o royal_a highness_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n but_o his_o majesty_n do_v constitute_v his_o postmaster_n general_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o according_o have_v confer_v that_o office_n upon_o the_o right_n honourable_a henry_n lord_n arlington_n his_o principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n the_o present_a postmaster_n general_n keep_v one_o grand_a or_o general_a office_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n from_o whence_o letter_n and_o pacquet_n be_v dispatch_v every_o monday_n to_o france_n italy_n spain_n flanders_n germany_n sweden_n danemark_n &c_n &c_n and_o to_o kent_n every_o tuesday_n to_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o germany_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o all_o part_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n every_o wednesday_n to_o kent_n only_o and_o the_o down_n every_o thursday_n to_o france_n spain_n italy_n and_o all_o part_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n every_o friday_n to_o the_o spanish_a and_o united_n netherlands_o germany_n sweden_n danemark_n and_o to_o kent_n every_o saturday_n to_o all_o part_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n and_o pacquet_n be_v receive_v in_o the_o say_a office_n in_o due_a course_n and_o from_o thence_o disperse_v and_o deliver_v according_a to_o their_o respective_a direction_n with_o all_o expedition_n the_o say_a office_n be_v manage_v by_o a_o deputy_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o the_o number_n of_o seventy_o seven_o person_n who_o give_v their_o actual_a attendance_n respective_o in_o the_o dispatch_n of_o the_o business_n upon_o this_o grand_a office_n depend_v one_o hundred_o eighty_o two_o deputy_n post-master_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n most_o of_o which_o keep_v regular_a office_n in_o their_o stage_n and_o sub_fw-la post-master_n in_o their_o branch_n and_o also_o in_o ireland_n another_o general_a office_n for_o that_o kingdom_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o dublin_n consist_v of_o eighteen_o like_a officer_n and_o forty_o five_o deputy_n post-master_n the_o present_a postmaster_n general_n keep_v constant_o for_o the_o transport_v of_o the_o say_a letter_n and_o pacquet_n between_o england_n and_o france_n two_o pacquet-boat_n flanders_n two_o pacquet-boat_n holland_n three_o pacquet-boat_n ireland_n three_o pacquet-boat_n and_o at_o deal_n two_o pacquet-boat_n for_o the_o down_n all_o which_o officer_n post-master_n pacquet-boat_n be_v maintain_v at_o his_o own_o proper_a charge_n and_o as_o the_o master_n piece_n of_o all_o those_o good_a regulation_n establish_v by_o the_o present_a postmaster_n general_n for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o say_a office_n he_o have_v annex_v and_o apropriate_v the_o market_n town_n of_o england_n so_o well_o to_o the_o respective_a post-stage_n that_o there_o be_v no_o considerable_a market-town_n but_o have_v a_o easy_a and_o certain_a conveyance_n for_o the_o letter_n thereof_o to_o and_o from_o the_o say_v grand_a office_n in_o the_o due_a course_n of_o the_o mailes_n every_o post_n note_v also_o that_o all_o letter_n be_v convey_v with_o more_o expedition_n and_o less_o charge_n then_o in_o any_o foreign_a country_n a_o letter_n contain_v a_o whole_a sheet_n of_o paper_n be_v convey_v 80_o mile_n for_o 2_o d._n 2_o sheet_n 4_o d._n and_o a_o ounce_n of_o letter_n but_o 8_o d._n and_o that_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n by_o night_n as_o well_o as_o by_o day_n that_o every_o 24_o hour_n the_o post_n go_v 120_o mile_n and_o in_o 5_o day_n a_o answer_n of_o a_o letter_n may_v be_v have_v from_o a_o place_n 300_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o writer_n moreover_o if_o any_o gentleman_n desire_v to_o ride_v post_n to_o any_o principal_a town_n of_o england_n post-horse_n be_v always_o in_o readiness_n take_v no_o horse_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o owner_n which_o in_o other_o king_n reign_n be_v not_o due_o observe_v and_o only_o 3_o d._n be_v demand_v for_o every_o english_a mile_n and_o for_o every_o stage_n to_o the_o post_n boy_n 4_o d._n for_o conduct_v beside_o this_o excellent_a convenience_n of_o convey_v letter_n and_o man_n on_o horseback_n there_o be_v of_o late_a such_o a_o admirable_a commodiousness_n both_o for_o man_n and_o woman_n of_o better_a rank_n to_o travel_v from_o london_n to_o almost_o any_o great_a town_n of_o england_n and_o to_o almost_o all_o the_o village_n near_o this_o great_a city_n that_o the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v know_v in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o be_v by_o stage_n coach_n wherein_o one_o may_v be_v transport_v to_o any_o place_n shelter_v from_o foul_a weather_n and_o foul_a way_n free_a from_o endamage_v one_o health_n or_o body_n by_o hard_a jog_v or_o over_o violent_a motion_n and_o this_o not_o only_o at_o a_o low_a price_n as_o about_o a_o shilling_n for_o every_o 5_o mile_n but_o with_o such_o velocity_n and_o speed_n as_o that_o the_o post_n in_o some_o foreign_a country_n make_v not_o more_o mile_n in_o a_o day_n for_o the_o stage_n coach_n call_v fly_v coach_n make_v forty_o or_o fifty_o mile_n in_o a_o day_n as_o from_o london_n to_o oxford_n or_o cambridge_n and_o that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o hour_n not_o count_v the_o time_n for_o dine_a set_v forth_o not_o too_o early_o and_o