plead_v and_o be_v implead_v by_o the_o name_n of_o precedent_n only_o and_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v by_o that_o name_n by_o which_o the_o king_n enable_v they_o to_o bring_v their_o action_n and_o to_o plead_v and_o to_o be_v implead_v as_o 11_o h._n 7._o 27_o 28._o be_v so_o that_o here_o be_v a_o good_a action_n and_o well_o ground_v and_o by_o a_o good_a name_n and_o as_o to_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n it_o be_v insufficient_a because_o he_o have_v not_o plead_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n for_o his_o plea_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o statute_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n the_o power_n there_o give_v be_v to_o administer_v to_o outward_a sore_n or_o disease_n any_o ointment_n plaster_n etc._n etc._n and_o other_o like_a and_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o skill_n and_o knowledge_n and_o here_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o have_v knowledge_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o herb_n root_n and_o water_n etc._n etc._n and_o do_v apply_v ointment_n potion_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o stone_n etc._n etc._n and_o such_o other_o disease_n and_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v say_v according_a to_o his_o knowledge_n in_o those_o disease_n and_o not_o in_o other_o like_a etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o administration_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v to_o outward_a tumor_n etc._n etc._n and_o here_o outward_a be_v omit_v and_o he_o have_v plead_v general_o whereby_o his_o plea_n go_v to_o the_o whole_a and_o so_o mistake_v 3._o where_o potion_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o stone_n strangury_n and_o ague_n the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v potion_n pro_fw-la ulceribus_fw-la morbis_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o talibus_fw-la consimilibus_fw-la which_o be_v a_o more_o large_a authority_n than_o the_o statute_n limit_n and_o for_o these_o the_o plea_n be_v ill_a it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o a_o plea_n ought_v to_o be_v issuable_a but_o this_o be_v not_o as_o it_o be_v plead_v for_o the_o defendant_n here_o ought_v to_o have_v distinguish_v his_o plea_n and_o have_v justify_v in_o part_n as_o in_o apply_v outward_a plaster_n etc._n etc._n to_o outward_a disease_n and_o potion_n to_o stone_n strangury_n and_o ague_n as_o to_o the_o replication_n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v a_o departure_n to_o which_o i_o say_v that_o if_o any_o new_a matter_n be_v plead_v it_o be_v a_o departure_n but_o here_o be_v none_o for_o the_o replication_n which_o support_v and_o enforce_v the_o declaration_n be_v by_o the_o statute_n 1_o mariae_fw-la and_o this_o can_v not_o have_v be_v allege_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o show_v the_o statute_n 1_o mariae_fw-la until_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o be_v plead_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n that_o be_v how_o far_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o give_v liberty_n against_o the_o statute_n 14_o h._n 8._o to_o what_o person_n and_o for_o what_o thing_n be_v the_o question_n and_o upon_o consideration_n of_o all_o the_o law_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o statute_n do_v not_o reach_v neither_o in_o word_n nor_o in_o intent_n and_o meaning_n to_o give_v liberty_n to_o any_o person_n that_o practice_n or_o exercise_n for_o lucre_n and_o profit_n and_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o preamble_n and_o the_o statute_n also_o that_o this_o be_v make_v principal_o against_o surgeon_n which_o be_v covetous_a etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n have_v limit_v who_o shall_v practice_v and_o for_o what_o disease_n and_o the_o party_n license_v thereby_o be_v those_o which_o be_v good_a honest_a people_n as_o old_a woman_n and_o such_o as_o will_v give_v neighbourly_a physic_n for_o charity_n and_o piety_n and_o not_o such_o as_o look_v for_o gain_v thereby_o as_o empiric_n that_o do_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n for_o piety_n and_o charity_n so_o that_o this_o statute_n exclude_v all_o those_o that_o take_v any_o money_n or_o gain_n and_o this_o statute_n which_o be_v intend_v against_o surgeon_n in_o truth_n help_v they_o for_o it_o give_v to_o they_o liberty_n to_o give_v pill_n and_o potion_n as_o well_o as_o to_o apply_v outward_a medicine_n to_o outward_a disease_n and_o such_o construction_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o surgery_n be_v only_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v with_o the_o hand_n etc._n etc._n and_o moreover_o we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o this_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o have_v abridge_v the_o statute_n 14_o h._n 8._o yet_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o mariae_fw-la have_v settle_v all_o on_o foot_n again_o of_o 14_o h._n 8._o in_o as_o large_a manner_n as_o it_o ever_o be_v before_o for_o it_o conclude_v any_o act_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o and_o it_o be_v make_v to_o suppress_v unskilful_a man_n but_o this_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o and_o dr._n langton_n case_n mich._n 3_o jac._n b._n r._n rot_v 438._o versus_fw-la gardiner_n be_v express_v in_o this_o point_n yet_o there_o the_o plea_n be_v better_a than_o this_o be_v and_o yet_o after_o it_o have_v depend_v 3_o year_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n with_o this_o he_o conclude_v and_o command_v judgement_n to_o be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o the_o defendant_n college_n of_o physician_n against_o bug_n in_o magno_fw-la rotulo_n de_fw-la anno_fw-la xxiii_o regis_fw-la caroli_n in_o item_n adhuc_fw-la item_n item_n res_n london_n praesidens_fw-la colleg_n '_o &_o communitas_fw-la medicor_fw-la '_o lond_n '_o london_n deb_n '_o 27_o li._n 10_o s._n de_fw-fr medietate_fw-la 55_o li._n versus_fw-la johannem_fw-la bug_n de_fw-la parochia_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la christi_fw-la london_n recuperat_fw-la '_o per_fw-la judicium_fw-la cur_n '_o quia_fw-la exercuit_fw-la facultatem_fw-la medicine_n '_o ibidem_fw-la per_fw-la spatium_fw-la xi_o mens_fw-la integr_fw-fr '_o non_fw-fr existen_v '_o admiss_o ad_fw-la exercend_v '_o &_o occupand_v '_o dict'_fw-it facultat_fw-la '_o medicine_n '_o per_n president_n '_o collegium_fw-la seu_fw-la communitat_fw-la '_o facultat_fw-la '_o medicine_n '_o london_n literis_fw-la sigillo_fw-la svo_fw-la communi_fw-la sigillat_n '_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la in_o hujusmodi_fw-la casu_fw-la edit_n '_o &_o provis_fw-la super_fw-la ipsos_fw-la onerat_fw-la '_o virtute_fw-la ordinis_fw-la huius_fw-la scacc_n '_o dat'_n tertio_fw-la julii_n anno_fw-la 15_o regis_fw-la caroli_n but_o the_o say_a sum_n of_o 27_o li._n 10_o s._n be_v allow_v to_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o physic_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n bear_v date_n the_o eight_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o the_o late_a king_n james_n of_o england_n and_o of_o scotland_n the_o fifty_o first_o and_o by_o judgement_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o this_o court_n of_o public_a exchequer_n enter_v among_o the_o record_n of_o easter_n term_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o first_o remembrancer_n there_o roll_v the_o xxiiii_o and_o they_o be_v quit_v ex._n by_o he._n croke_n clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n d._n termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la caroli_n secundi_fw-la nunc_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n xxvii_o rot_v 530._o memorand_fw-fr '_o quoth_v die_n sabbati_fw-la prox_n '_o posttres_n septimanas_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la isto_fw-la ss_z eodem_fw-la termino_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n '_o when_fw-mi '_o praesidens_fw-la collegium_fw-la seu_fw-la communitas_fw-la facultat_fw-la '_o medicinae_fw-la london_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la seipsis_fw-la sequuntur_fw-la per_fw-la franc_n '_o scot_n attorn_a '_o suum_fw-la &_o protuler_n '_o hic_fw-la in_fw-la cur_n '_o dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la quandam_fw-la billam_fw-la svam_fw-la versus_fw-la adrianum_n huybert_n alias_o hybert_n in_o custod_n '_o marr_n '_o &c._n &c._n de_fw-fr placito_fw-la debiti_fw-la et_fw-la sunt_fw-la pleg_n '_o de_fw-fr prosequend_a '_o scilicet_fw-la johannes_n do_v &_o ricardus_n roe_n quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la billa_fw-la sequitur_fw-la in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la ss_z london_z ss_z presidens_fw-la collegium_fw-la seu_fw-la communitas_fw-la facultat_fw-la '_o medicinae_fw-la london_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la seipsis_fw-la sequuntur_fw-la queruntur_fw-la de_fw-la adriano_n huybert_n alias_o hybert_n in_o custod_n '_o marr_n '_o maresc_n '_o domini_fw-la regis_fw-la coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la rege_fw-la existen_v '_o de_fw-la placito_fw-la quòd_fw-la reddat_fw-la eidem_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la ac_fw-la praefat_fw-la '_o president_n '_o collegio_fw-la seu_fw-la communitati_fw-la qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n centum_fw-la libras_fw-la legalis_fw-la monet_n '_o angl_n '_o quas_fw-la eye_n debet_fw-la &_o injust_a detinet_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la videlicet_fw-la quòd_fw-la cum_fw-la henricus_fw-la octavus_n nuper_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la per_fw-la literas_fw-la
urbe_fw-la quaqua_fw-la versus_fw-la publicae_fw-la exercerent_fw-la instituerit_fw-la &_o incorporaverit_fw-la eos_fw-la in_o corpus_fw-la corporatum_fw-la &_o politicum_fw-la per_fw-la nomen_fw-la precedent_n '_o &_o collegii_fw-la seu_fw-la communitat_fw-la '_o facultatis_fw-la medicine_n londini_fw-la &_o concesserit_fw-la eidem_fw-la presidenti_fw-la communitati_fw-la collegii_fw-la sive_fw-la communitatis_fw-la predicte_n &_o successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la diversas_fw-la libertates_fw-la &_o privilegia_fw-la quas_fw-la litteras_fw-la patentes_fw-la ac_fw-la omne_fw-la in_o eye_n contenta_fw-la idem_fw-la pater_fw-la noster_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la per_fw-la senatus_n consultum_fw-la seu_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la suum_fw-la tentum_fw-la annis_n quartodecimo_fw-la &_o quintodecimo_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la sed_fw-la eciam_fw-la per_fw-la idem_fw-la statutum_fw-la in_o multis_fw-la adauxit_fw-la &_o amplificavit_fw-la quodquidem_fw-la pium_fw-la institutum_fw-la dicti_fw-la patris_fw-la nostri_fw-la quandoquidem_fw-la in_o rei_fw-la publicae_fw-la commoditatem_fw-la cessit_fw-la manifestam_fw-la &_o in_fw-la majorem_fw-la indy_n cessurum_fw-la verosimile_n sit_fw-la si_fw-la nos_fw-la quod_fw-la rem_fw-la medicam_fw-la profitentibus_fw-la maxim_n necessarium_fw-la est_fw-la concesserimus_fw-la predictis_fw-la presidenti_fw-la collegio_fw-la collegii_fw-la sive_fw-la communitati_fw-la predicte_n &_o successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la imperpetuum_fw-la quotannis_fw-la quedam_fw-la humana_fw-la corpora_fw-la ad_fw-la anatomizandum_fw-la ut_fw-la informamur_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la nos_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la preclaram_fw-la institutionem_fw-la dicti_fw-la patris_fw-la nostri_fw-la merito_fw-la recolentes_fw-la verum_fw-la eciam_fw-la regii_fw-la officii_fw-la nostri_fw-la munus_fw-la arbitrantes_fw-la regiminis_fw-la nostri_fw-la subditorum_fw-la incolumitati_fw-la saluti_fw-la &_o securitati_fw-la quantum_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la est_fw-la providere_fw-la de_fw-fr gratia_fw-la nostra_fw-la speciali_fw-la ac_fw-la ex_fw-la certa_fw-la sciencia_fw-la &_o mero_fw-la motu_fw-la nostris_fw-la concessimus_fw-la ac_fw-la per_fw-la present_n pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la heredibus_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la concedimus_fw-la prefato_fw-la presidenti_fw-la collegii_fw-la sive_fw-la communitatis_fw-la communitati_fw-la facultatis_fw-la medicine_n londini_fw-la predict_v '_o &_o successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la sive_fw-la eorum_fw-la assignatis_fw-la quod_fw-la habeant_fw-la &_o accipiant_fw-la annuatim_fw-la temporibus_fw-la futuris_fw-la imperpetuum_fw-la una_fw-la vice_fw-la vel_fw-la diversis_fw-la anni_fw-la vicibus_fw-la ad_fw-la discrecionem_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la &_o libertatem_fw-la predict_v '_o presidentis_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la existen_v '_o &_o successorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la unum_n duo_fw-la tria_fw-la vel_fw-la quatuor_fw-la corpora_fw-la humana_fw-la ad_fw-la discindend_n '_o &_o anatomizand_n '_o quod_fw-la jure_fw-la publico_fw-la huius_fw-la regni_fw-la furti_fw-la homicidii_fw-la vel_fw-la cujuscumque_fw-la felony_n condemnatum_fw-la &_o mortuum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la vel_fw-la que_fw-la jure_fw-la publico_fw-la huius_fw-la regni_fw-la furti_fw-la homicidii_fw-la vel_fw-la cujuscumque_fw-la felony_n condemnat_fw-la '_o &_o mort_fw-fr '_o fuerint_fw-la infra_fw-la comitatum_fw-la mid_a '_o vel_fw-la infra_fw-la civitatem_fw-la london_n '_o predictam_fw-la vel_fw-la alibi_fw-la ubicumque_fw-la infra_fw-la sedecim_fw-la miliaria_fw-la predict_v '_o civitatis_fw-la prox_n '_o in_o quocumque_fw-la comitatu_fw-la sine_fw-la impedimento_fw-la nostri_fw-la heredum_fw-la vel_fw-la successorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la aut_fw-la vicecomitum_fw-la ballivorum_fw-la seruient_fw-fr '_o ad_fw-la clavam_fw-la seu_fw-la aliorum_fw-la officiariorum_n aut_fw-la subditorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la quorumcunque_fw-la sive_fw-la eorum_fw-la alicujus_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la licebit_fw-la eidem_fw-la presidenti_fw-la collegii_fw-la &_o communitatis_fw-la communitati_fw-la predict_v '_o &_o successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la quibuscumque_fw-la eorum_fw-la assignatis_fw-la medicine_n professoribus_fw-la seu_fw-la expertis_fw-la eadem_fw-la corpora_fw-la secare_fw-la dividere_fw-la &_o aliter_fw-la pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la &_o judicio_fw-la svo_fw-la cum_fw-la ea_fw-la reverencia_fw-la que_fw-la humane_a carni_fw-la debetur_fw-la tractare_fw-la ad_fw-la incrementum_fw-la cognicionis_fw-la medicine_n experimentum_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la salutem_fw-la ligeorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la sine_fw-la contradictione_n alicujus_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la absque_fw-la ulla_fw-la pecuniarum_fw-la summa_fw-la vel_fw-la ullis_fw-la pecuniarum_fw-la summis_fw-la pro_fw-la eisdem_fw-la reddend_n '_o seu_fw-la cuicumque_fw-la solvend_n '_o proviso_n semper_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la anatomia_fw-la de_fw-la tempore_fw-la in_o tempus_fw-la transacta_fw-la &_o perfecta_fw-la fuerit_fw-la predicta_fw-la corpora_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la presidentis_fw-la &_o successorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la debitis_fw-la exequiis_fw-la &_o sepulture_n committantur_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la expressa_fw-la mencio_fw-la de_fw-la vero_fw-la valour_n annuo_fw-la aut_fw-la de_fw-la aliquo_fw-la alio_fw-la valour_n vel_fw-la certitudine_fw-la premissorum_fw-la sive_fw-la eorum_fw-la alicujus_fw-la aut_fw-la de_fw-la aliis_fw-la donis_fw-la sive_fw-la concessionibus_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la aliquem_fw-la progenitorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la prefatis_fw-la presidenti_fw-la collegio_fw-la collegii_fw-la sive_fw-la communitati_fw-la facultatis_fw-la medicine_n londini_fw-la ante_fw-la hec_fw-la tempora_fw-la factis_fw-la in_o presentibus_fw-la minime_fw-la fact_n '_o existit_fw-la aut_fw-la aliquo_fw-la statuto_fw-la actu_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la proclamatione_fw-la provisione_n sive_fw-la restrictione_n inde_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la habit_n '_o fact_n '_o edit_n '_o ordinat_fw-la '_o sive_fw-la provis_fw-la aut_fw-la aliqua_fw-la alia_fw-la re_fw-la causa_fw-la vel_fw-la materia_fw-la quacumque_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la have_v litteras_fw-la nostras_fw-la fieri_fw-la fecimus_fw-la patentes_fw-la testae_fw-la i_o ipsa_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la quarto_fw-la die_fw-la februarii_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la septimo_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la privato_fw-la sigillo_fw-la etc._n etc._n nailour_n a_o royal_a charter_n grant_v to_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n 8_o octob._n 15_o jac._n james_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n scotland_n preamble_n france_n and_o ireland_n defendor_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o to_o who_o these_o present_n shall_v come_v greeting_n whereas_o our_o most_o noble_a and_o renown_a predecessor_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o late_a king_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o his_o princely_a wisdom_n deep_o consider_v and_o by_o the_o example_n of_o foreign_a well_o govern_v state_n and_o kingdom_n true_o understand_v how_o profitable_a beneficial_a and_o acceptable_a it_o will_v be_v unto_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o restrain_v and_o suppress_v the_o excessive_a number_n of_o such_o as_o daily_o profess_v themselves_o learned_a and_o profound_a practiser_n in_o the_o faculty_n of_o physic_n whereas_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v man_n illiterate_a and_o unexperienced_a rather_o propound_v unto_o themselves_o their_o private_a gain_n with_o the_o detryment_n of_o this_o kingdom_n than_o to_o give_v relief_n in_o time_n of_o need_n and_o likewise_o due_o consider_v that_o by_o the_o reject_v of_o those_o illiterate_a and_o unskilful_a practiser_n those_o that_o be_v learned_a grave_n and_o profound_a practiser_n in_o that_o faculty_n shall_v receive_v more_o bountiful_a reward_n and_o alsoe_o the_o industrious_a student_n of_o that_o profession_n will_v be_v the_o better_o encourage_v in_o their_o study_n and_o endeavour_n for_o these_o and_o many_o other_o weighty_a motive_n cause_n and_o consideration_n our_o royal_a and_o princely_a predecessor_n incorporation_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n of_o his_o especial_a grace_n and_o princely_a favour_n do_v erect_v find_v and_o establish_v a_o college_n commonalty_n or_o incorporation_n of_o physician_n in_o the_o city_n and_o suburb_n of_o london_n and_o for_o seven_o mile_n every_o way_n in_o distance_n from_o the_o same_o to_o be_v remain_v and_o have_v existence_n for_o ever_o and_o by_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n our_o foresay_a noble_a predecessor_n do_v further_o give_v and_o grant_v unto_o john_n chambre_fw-fr thomas_n linacre_n ferdinando_n 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