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A30977 The genuine remains of that learned prelate Dr. Thomas Barlow, late Lord Bishop of Lincoln containing divers discourses theological, philosophical, historical, &c., in letters to several persons of honour and quality : to which is added the resolution of many abstruse points published from Dr. Barlow's original papers. Barlow, Thomas, 1607-1691. 1693 (1693) Wing B832; ESTC R3532 293,515 707

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certain_a that_o a_o sine_fw-la cure_n be_v beneficium_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la consist_v of_o tithe_n glebe-land_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o sacred_a patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o it_o be_v confess_v too_o and_o receive_v for_o certain_a on_o this_o side_n and_o beyond_o the_o sea_n by_o our_o own_o and_o the_o canon_n lawyer_n that_o beneficium_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la be_v either_o 1._o 63._o 1._o vide_fw-la duarenum_fw-la de_fw-fr beneficiis_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o card._n tuschum_fw-la conclus_fw-la practicarum_fw-la juris_fw-la tom._n 1._o verbo_fw-la beneficium_fw-la conclus_fw-la 60_o 63._o cum_fw-la dignitate_fw-la as_o a_o bishopric_n arch-deaconry_a etc._n etc._n 2._o cum_fw-la cura_fw-la sine_fw-la dignitate_fw-la ut_fw-la paraecia_n a_o rectory_n or_o vicary_n 3._o sine_fw-la dignitate_fw-la &_o cura_n quae_fw-la beneficia_fw-la nuda_fw-la &_o simplicia_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la ut_fw-la praebendae_fw-la &_o
for_o he_o 8._o he_o panormit_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la ad_fw-la cap._n novimus_fw-la 27._o extra_fw-la de_fw-la verborum_fw-la sig_n §_o 8._o dicendo_fw-la quod_fw-la ille_fw-la est_fw-la imago_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o reducit_fw-la sibi_fw-la ad_fw-la memoriam_fw-la multos_fw-la qui_fw-la post_fw-la delicta_fw-la atrocia_fw-la egerunt_fw-la paenitentiam_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o petro_n apostolo_n mariâ_fw-la magdalenâ_fw-la &_o similibus_fw-la then_o he_o cite_v the_o opinion_n of_o hostiensis_n a_o great_a canonist_n who_o express_o say_v that_o whatever_o intercession_n the_o prelate_n may_v make_v to_o the_o secular_a judge_n for_o the_o malefactor_n deliver_v to_o he_o his_o intention_n be_v that_o he_o must_v execute_v he_o for_o to_o that_o very_a end_n he_o deliver_v he_o 456._o he_o and_o this_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o authentic_a constitution_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o give_v the_o inquisitor_n power_n cogendi_fw-la quoscunque_fw-la magistratus_fw-la ad_fw-la exequendum_fw-la eorum_fw-la sententias_fw-la constit_fw-la 17._o alexandri_fw-la 4._o in_o bullario_fw-la cherubin_n tom_n 1._o p._n 116._o &_o quocunque_fw-la nomine_fw-la censeantur_fw-la ibid._n §_o 1._o p._n 117._o and_o they_o must_v execute_v the_o sentence_n absque_fw-la sententiae_fw-la revisione_n leo_fw-la 10._o constitut_n 43._o ediri_fw-la tom._n 1._o p._n 456._o quicquid_fw-la dicatur_fw-la a_o praelato_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la fit_a ista_fw-la traditio_fw-la ut_fw-la puniatur_fw-la morte_fw-la that_o be_v his_o desire_n and_o purpose_n though_o he_o pretend_v to_o pray_v for_o moderation_n and_o mercy_n and_o then_o he_o add_v that_o the_o common_a opinion_n be_v that_o such_o intercession_n with_o the_o secular_a judge_n have_v no_o reality_n in_o it_o solet_fw-la communiter_fw-la dici_fw-la quod_fw-la ista_fw-la intercessio_fw-la est_fw-la potius_fw-la pefucata_fw-la &_o colorata_fw-la quam_fw-la effectualis_fw-la so_o that_o i_o have_v hostiensis_n and_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o time_n name_n time_n floruit_fw-la circa_fw-la ann_n 1440._o and._n quensted_n de_fw-fr triis_fw-la &_o scriptis_fw-la virorum_fw-la strium_fw-la in_o nicholas_n tudesc_n which_o be_v panormit_n name_n in_o which_o panormitan_n write_v of_o my_o opinion_n that_o such_o intercession_n be_v delusory_a and_o hypocritical_a and_o the_o prelate_n seem_v only_o to_o ask_v that_o which_o he_o desire_v not_o and_o know_v that_o the_o judge_v neither_o dare_n nor_o can_v do_v it_o the_o delinquent_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o secular_a power_n to_o that_o very_a 8._o very_a ad_fw-la quid_fw-la ergo_fw-la tradit_fw-la seculari_fw-la potestati_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsa_fw-la eccle_n p●test_fw-la cum_fw-la punire_fw-la paena_fw-la minors_n pan._n ibid._n §_o 8._o end_n that_o he_o may_v be_v execute_v well_o but_o panormitan_n seem_v not_o to_o approve_v this_o as_o be_v scandalous_a to_o the_o church_n and_o against_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o therefore_o he_o add_v certè_fw-la isti_fw-la non_fw-la bene_fw-la dicunt_fw-la &_o videntur_fw-la dicere_fw-la contra_fw-la textum_fw-la qui_fw-la dicit_fw-la efficaciter_fw-la sig_n efficaciter_fw-la innocentius_n 3_o dicto_fw-la cap._n novimus_fw-la 27._o extra_fw-la de_fw-la verb._n sig_n intercedendum_fw-la ergo_fw-la non_fw-la fuco_fw-la no_o doubt_v they_o do_v speak_v against_o that_o text_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o popish_a prelate_n in_o this_o their_o hypocritical_a intercession_n though_o pope_n innocent_a be_v for_o it_o his_o infallibility_n be_v neither_o believe_v nor_o know_v in_o those_o time_n the_o time_n of_o panormitan_n no_o less_o than_o three_o general_a council_n of_o their_o own_o tudeschio_n own_o council_n pisanum_fw-la ann._n 1409._o sess_n 14._o constantinense_fw-fr council_n anno_o 1414._o sess_n 12._o and_o sess_n 37._o council_n basiliense_n anno_fw-la 1431._o sess_n 34._o panorm_a erat_fw-la 1._o abbess_n 2._o archiepiscopus_fw-la panormitanus_fw-la &_o cardinalis_fw-la obiit_fw-la anno_fw-la 1443._o labbe_n descript_n in_o nicholas_n tudeschio_n have_v depose_v several_a pope_n as_o heretic_n within_o less_o than_o forty_o year_n before_o nor_o have_v panormitan_n any_o thing_n to_o justify_v that_o practice_n or_o to_o free_v they_o from_o deep_a dissimulation_n and_o inexcusable_a hypocrisy_n a_o letter_n to_o mr._n r._n t._n concern_v the_o canon-law_n allow_v the_o whip_n of_o heretic_n as_o practise_v by_o bishop_n bonner_n at_o his_o house_n at_o fulham_n for_o your_o story_n of_o bp._n bonner_n cruelty_n i_o have_v read_v it_o in_o the_o book_n of_o martyr_n such_o punishment_n by_o whip_v cudgel_n etc._n etc._n calumniatoribus_fw-la etc._n cap._n cum_fw-la fortius_fw-la 1._o extra_fw-la de_fw-la calumniatoribus_fw-la the_o canon-law_n allow_v even_o of_o their_o own_o man_n in_o order_n after_o degradation_n when_o they_o be_v high_o peccant_a and_o a_o learned_a popish_a author_n in_o a_o book_n purposely_o write_v to_o prove_v the_o pope_n supreme_a co-ercive_a 209._o co-ercive_a joseph_n stephanus_n valentinus_n de_fw-fr potestate_fw-la coactiuâ_fw-la quam_fw-la romanus_n pontifex_fw-la exercet_fw-la in_o saecularia_fw-la etc._n etc._n romae_fw-la 1586._o p._n 209._o power_n even_o to_o dispose_v king_n and_o emperor_n and_o dedicate_v to_o sixtus_n 5._o or_o size-cinque_a as_o q._n elizabeth_n call_v he_o i_o say_v that_o author_n tell_v of_o a_o rescript_n of_o alexander_n the_o 3d._n quo_fw-la panormitanus_fw-la pontifex_fw-la jubebatur_fw-la loris_fw-la flagrisque_fw-la caedere_fw-la criminis_fw-la peracios_fw-la eo_fw-la solo_fw-la temperamento_fw-la adhibito_fw-la ne_fw-la flagella_fw-la in_o sanguinis_fw-la effusionem_fw-la exirent_fw-la so_o careful_a he_o be_v that_o no_o blood_n shall_v be_v shed_v and_o yet_o that_o very_a pope_n alexander_n the_o 3d._n raise_v army_n and_o murder_v many_o thousand_o of_o the_o poor_a waldenses_n i_o be_o sir_n your_o affectionate_a friend_n and_o servant_n t._n b._n buckden_n nou._n 4._o 1679._o a_o letter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o anglesey_n answer_v two_o question_n whether_o the_o pope_n be_v antichrist_n and_o whether_o salvation_n may_v be_v have_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o have_v have_v the_o honour_n and_o comfort_n to_o receive_v your_o lordship_n very_o kind_a letter_n and_o this_o come_v to_o bring_v with_o my_o humble_a service_n and_o duty_n which_o be_v both_o due_a my_o hearty_a thanks_o for_o your_o continue_a though_o undeserved_a kindness_n for_o the_o two_o query_n your_o lordship_n mention_n they_o be_v at_o this_o time_n and_o in_o those_o circumstance_n we_o and_o our_o church_n now_o be_v most_o considerable_a and_o indeed_o deserve_v and_o require_v our_o timely_a and_o serious_a consideration_n whether_o we_o will_v serve_v god_n or_o baal_n that_o be_v whether_o we_o will_v notwithstanding_o our_o danger_n or_o death_n with_o a_o generous_a and_o christian_a courage_n and_o constancy_n maintain_v and_o profess_v our_o own_o protestant_a religion_n or_o for_o fear_n worldly_a end_n and_o interest_n embrace_v the_o many_o gross_a error_n superstition_n and_o stupid_a idolatry_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n this_o i_o say_v because_o i_o find_v it_o in_o a_o late_a pamphlet_n positive_o affirm_v that_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o rome_n be_v little_a only_o about_o some_o disputable_a question_n which_o do_v not_o hinder_v salvation_n see_v it_o be_v confess_v by_o protestant_a divine_n that_o salvation_n may_v be_v have_v in_o the_o popish_a church_n and_o more_o can_v be_v have_v in_o that_o of_o protestant_n so_o that_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o some_o to_o be_v a_o indifferent_a thing_n whether_o we_o be_v papist_n or_o protestant_n whether_o of_o the_o roman_a or_o reform_a religion_n i_o pray_v god_n forgive_v they_o who_o believe_v and_o propagate_v this_o pernicious_a opinion_n and_o give_v they_o the_o knowledge_n and_o love_n of_o the_o truth_n but_o that_o i_o may_v come_v to_o the_o two_o querir_n the_o first_o be_v whether_o the_o pope_n be_v antichrist_n and_o to_o this_o i_o say_v 1._o that_o though_o it_o be_v not_o much_o material_a what_o my_o judgement_n be_v in_o this_o particular_a yet_o i_o do_v real_o believe_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v antichrist_n some_o reason_n i_o have_v give_v why_o i_o think_v so_o in_o my_o last_o 181._o last_o brutum_fw-la fulmen_fw-la or_o the_o bull_n of_o the_o pius_n 5._o etc._n etc._n observation_n 8._o pag._n 181._o pamphlet_n and_o have_v endeavour_v to_o show_v the_o groundless_a vanity_n of_o grotius_n his_o opinion_n who_o will_v have_v cajus_n caligula_n and_o doctor_n hammonds_n who_o will_v have_v simon_n magus_n to_o be_v antichrist_n 2._o the_o most_o learned_a and_o pious_a divine_n of_o england_n ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n and_o of_o foreign_a church_n too_o have_v be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o judge_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v antichrist_n so_o jewel_n raynolds_n whitaker_n usher_n etc._n etc._n the_o translator_n of_o our_o bible_n into_o english_a in_o king_n james_n his_o time_n call_v the_o translation_n the_o in_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o translator_n of_o the_o bible_n to_o king_n james_n perfix_v to_o our_o english_a bibles_n of_o that_o translation_n pope_n that_o man_z of_o sin_n and_o in_o both_o our_o university_n the_o question_n a_o papa_n
his_o opinion_n have_v neither_o proof_n nor_o probability_n become_v his_o proselyte_n 2._o if_o you_o will_v know_v my_o opinion_n though_o it_o signify_v little_a whether_o the_o pope_n or_o turk_n be_v the_o great_a antichrist_n 1._o it_o be_v grant_v that_o they_o be_v both_o anti-christs_a for_o even_o in_o st._n john_n time_n there_o 2.18_o there_o 1._o john_n 2.18_o be_v and_o ever_o since_o there_o have_v be_v many_o antichrist_n impious_a heretic_n he_o mean_v and_o deserter_n 19_o deserter_n ibidiem_fw-la verse_n 19_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o among_o those_o many_o antichrist_n there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o great_a antichrist_n who_o be_v to_o come_v as_o st._n john_n there_o say_v and_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o turk_n and_o pope_n have_v the_o fair_a plea_n to_o be_v that_o antichrist_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o pope_n be_v certain_o to_o be_v prefer_v and_o he_o shall_v have_v my_o vote_n for_o that_o great_a place_n of_o be_v the_o great_a antichrist_n because_o he_o have_v some_o propriety_n and_o characteristical_a mark_n of_o that_o beast_n which_o the_o turk_n neither_o have_v nor_o can_v pretend_v too_o i_o shall_v only_o name_v one_o or_o two_o 1._o the_o seat_n of_o antichrist_n be_v to_o be_v the_o 17.18_o the_o rev._n 17.18_o great_a city_n which_o reign_v over_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o unquestionable_o be_v rome_n where_o the_o pope_n have_v and_o do_v sit_v and_o even_o the_o jesuit_n confess_v this_o as_o also_o other_o popish_a writer_n now_o the_o turk_n seat_v neither_o be_v nor_o ever_o be_v at_o rome_n 2._o another_o mark_n of_o the_o great_a antichrist_n be_v that_o he_o exalt_v 4._o exalt_v 2_o thess_n 2.3_o 4._o himself_o above_o all_o that_o be_v call_v god_n etc._n etc._n above_o all_o king_n and_o emperor_n who_o in_o scripture_n be_v call_v go_n this_o the_o pope_n do_v who_o take_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o own_o canonist_n and_o council_n say_v he_o may_v do_v it_o to_o depose_v king_n and_o give_v away_o kingdom_n a_o most_o prodigious_a instance_n of_o this_o papal_a pride_n we_o have_v in_o pope_n alexander_n the_o vi_o who_o you_o have_v mention_v who_o give_v 1638._o give_v vide_fw-la constitut_n 2._o alexandrio_fw-la 6._o in_fw-la bullario_fw-la romano_n tom._n 1._o pag._n 347._o editionis_fw-la romae_fw-la 1638._o to_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o all_o the_o west_n indies_n that_o be_v almost_o half_a the_o know_a world_n at_o one_o clap_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o bull_n publish_v at_o rome_n before_o mention_v in_o the_o margin_n but_o the_o turk_n have_v never_o claim_v such_o a_o universal_a monarchy_n over_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o therefore_o have_v not_o so_o good_a a_o plea_n as_o the_o pope_n have_v to_o be_v antichrist_n 3._o it_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o antichrist_n or_o the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n as_o st._n john_n call_v she_o that_o she_o 17.6_o she_o rev._n 17.6_o be_v drink_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o saint_n which_o agree_v not_o to_o the_o turk_n who_o suffer_v christian_n to_o live_v if_o they_o do_v not_o rebel_n and_o pay_v their_o tax_n and_o do_v not_o take_v away_o their_o life_n because_o they_o be_v not_o of_o his_o religion_n but_o the_o pope_n where_o ever_o he_o have_v power_n suffer_v none_o to_o live_v who_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o he_o and_o embrace_v his_o romish_a and_o idolatrous_a way_n of_o worship_n the_o many_o thousand_o nay_o many_o hundred_o thousand_o who_o bare_o on_o this_o account_n have_v in_o these_o last_o 600._o year_n be_v murder_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o party_n either_o by_o open_a war_n inquisition_n or_o otherways_o be_v signal_n evidence_n of_o this_o truth_n and_o among_o other_o the_o french_a massacre_n anno._n 1572._o and_o our_o late_a irish_a massacre_n be_v sad_a and_o signal_n instance_n i_o be_o sir_n your_o affectionate_a friend_n and_o servant_n t._n l._n bugden_n sept._n 9_o 1682._o the_o bishop_n thought_n be_v desire_v about_o two_o thing_n namely_o 1._o when_o the_o famous_a prophetical_a passage_n in_o hooker_n may_v have_v its_o accomplishment_n and_o 2._o about_o the_o modus_fw-la of_o the_o depose_n of_o a_o king_n in_o poland_n the_o circumstance_n of_o which_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o bishop_n be_v well_o inform_v in_o by_o his_o frequent_a conversation_n with_o some_o polonian_a noble_a man_n and_o student_n at_o oxford_n he_o return_v his_o answer_n to_o the_o two_o inquiry_n the_o passage_n inquire_v about_o in_o hooker_n be_v as_o follow_v viz._n by_o these_o or_o the_o like_a suggestion_n receive_v with_o all_o joy_n and_o with_o all_o sedulity_n practise_v in_o certain_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n they_o have_v bring_v to_o pass_v that_o as_o david_n do_v say_v of_o man_n so_o it_o be_v in_o hazard_n to_o be_v verify_v concern_v the_o whole_a religion_n and_o service_n of_o god_n the_o time_n thereof_o may_v peradventure_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v threescore_o and_o ten_o year_n or_o if_o strength_n do_v serve_v unto_o fourscore_o what_o follow_v be_v like_a to_o be_v small_a joy_n to_o they_o whatsoever_o they_o be_v that_o behold_v it_o thus_o have_v the_o best_a thing_n be_v overthrow_v not_o so_o much_o by_o puissance_n and_o might_n of_o adversary_n as_o through_o defect_n of_o council_n in_o they_o that_o shall_v have_v uphold_v and_o defend_v the_o same_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v as_o follow_v viz._n sir_n i_o receive_v you_o and_o though_o i_o have_v hardly_o time_n to_o return_v my_o thanks_o and_o tell_v you_o so_o yet_o in_o obedience_n to_o your_o command_n i_o shall_v crave_v leave_n to_o tell_v you_o 1._o that_o the_o passage_n you_o name_n in_o mr._n hooker_n occur_v in_o his_o five_o book_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 79._o paragraph_n pag._n 432._o of_o the_o london_n the_o the_o year_n when_o it_o be_v print_v be_v not_o mention_v only_o that_o it_o be_v print_v at_o london_n old_a edition_n and_o in_o the_o 1062._o the_o anno._n 1062._o last_o edition_n of_o hooker_n policy_n by_o doctor_n gauden_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n the_o place_n occur_v in_o the_o same_o book_n and_o paragraph_n pag._n 329._o 330._o note_v that_o mr._n hooker_n have_v a_o wife_n and_o if_o any_o be_v bad_a one_o of_o the_o worst_a in_o england_n and_o yet_o bishop_n gauden_n in_o his_o ultimâ_fw-la his_o pag._n 12._o ●incâ_fw-la ultimâ_fw-la life_n before_o hooker_n policy_n tell_v we_o that_o mr._n hooker_n be_v never_o marry_v now_o for_o mr._n hooker_n prophetical_a passage_n the_o time_n of_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v for_o though_o we_o talk_v much_o of_o it_o and_o say_v it_o be_v fulfil_v when_o the_o long_a parliament_n pull_v down_o the_o church_n and_o sell_v church-land_n for_o of_o such_o sacrilege_n hooker_n speak_v yet_o it_o may_v be_v fulfil_v hereafter_o and_o hooker_n prediction_n true_a for_o hooker_n do_v first_o print_v his_o first_o book_n in_o the_o 117._o the_o see_v hooker_n life_n by_o isaac_n walton_n pag._n 117._o year_n 1597._o the_o first_o four_o of_o his_o policy_n be_v before_o print_v 116._o print_v ibid._n pag_n 116._o anno_fw-la 1594._o now_o if_o you_o add_v to_o that_o number_n 80._o which_o be_v the_o utmost_a time_n hooker_n mention_n than_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fulfil_a his_o prediction_n must_v be_v in_o the_o 1677._o the_o ann._n 1597._o add_v 80._o in_o all_o 1677._o year_n 1677._o and_o so_o it_o be_v possible_a you_o and_o i_o may_v live_v to_o see_v the_o issue_n of_o it_o and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o point_n of_o prophecy_n concern_v which_o and_o our_o country_n man_n our_o old_a historian_n gul._n neubrigensis_n so_o they_o print_v his_o name_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v neuburgensis_n tell_v we_o gens_n anglorum_fw-la prophetiis_fw-la semper_fw-la dedita_fw-la for_o your_o other_o query_n about_o poland_n the_o historian_n i_o recommend_v to_o you_o because_o he_o be_v commend_v to_o i_o by_o my_o lord_n goreski_n and_o several_a other_o polish_v gentleman_n be_v mart._n cromerus_n who_o have_v other_o work_n but_o those_o they_o commend_v as_o give_v the_o best_a account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o poland_n be_v 1._o his_o chronicon_fw-la de_fw-la origine_fw-la &_o rebus_fw-la gestis_fw-la poloniae_fw-la basil_n 1582._o 2._o his_o polonia_n seu_fw-la de_fw-la situ_fw-la populis_fw-la moribus_fw-la etc._n etc._n poloniae_fw-la basil_n 2582._o now_o the_o story_n i_o tell_v you_o be_v what_o those_o polonian_a noble_a person_n tell_v i_o for_o i_o have_v not_o read_v much_o in_o cromerus_n that_o poland_n be_v a_o elective_a kingdom_n 2._o that_o there_o be_v pacta_fw-la conventa_fw-la and_o fundamental_a capitulation_n between_o he_o and_o the_o people_n which_o contain_v jura_n regni_n &_o populi_n the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o privilege_n and_o
people_n of_o the_o other_o tribe_n no_o author_n he_o have_v read_v have_v make_v any_o exact_a calculation_n and_o as_o for_o example_n that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o england_n have_v quote_v selden_n about_o the_o large_a revenue_n of_o the_o levite_n and_o their_o being_n not_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n and_o that_o the_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n mention_n the_o father_n of_o that_o council_n as_o say_v that_o though_o god_n give_v the_o ten_o to_o the_o levite_n they_o be_v but_o the_o thirteen_o part_n of_o the_o jew_n he_o know_v bishop_n barlow_n to_o be_v both_o a_o excellent_a text-man_n in_o the_o scripture_n and_o a_o good_a arithmetician_n he_o apply_v to_o the_o bishop_n to_o send_v he_o his_o judgement_n in_o write_v about_o the_o levitical_a revenue_n and_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o number_n with_o the_o people_n of_o the_o other_o tribe_n and_o his_o lordship_n send_v he_o in_o a_o letter_n the_o follow_a paper_n viz._n numb_a 1.46_o the_o number_n of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n reckon_v manasseh_n and_o ephraim_n for_o two_o the_o levite_n leave_v out_o from_o twenty_o year_n and_o upward_o be_v 603550._o 1_o that_o be_v of_o the_o tribe_n of_o reuben_n 46500_o verse_n 21._o another_o number_n numb_a 26._o verse_n 7._o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr verse_n  _fw-fr verse_n 1_o of_o reuben_n 43730._o  _fw-fr 2_o of_o simeon_n 22200._o 14._o 2_o simeon_n 59300._o 23._o 3_o gad_n 40500._o 18._o 3_o gad_n 45650._o 25._o 4_o judath_n 76500._o 22._o 4_o judah_n 74600._o 27._o 5_o issacar_n 64300._o 25._o 5_o issacar_n 54400._o 29._o 6_o zebulon_n 60500._o 27._o 6_o zebulon_n 57400._o 31._o 7_o ephraim_n 32500._o 37._o 7_o ephraim_n 40500._o 33._o 8_o manass_v 52700._o 34._o 8_o manass_v 32200._o 35._o 9_o benjamin_n 45600._o 41._o 9_o benjamin_n 35400._o 37._o 10_o dan_n 64400._o 43._o 10_o dan_n 62700._o 39_o 11_o asher_n 53400._o 47._o 11_o asher_n 41500._o 41._o 12_o napthali_n 45400._o 50._o 12_o napthali_n 53400._o 43._o summa_fw-la totalis_fw-la 601730_o less_o than_o the_o former_a number_n 603550._o by_o 1820._o all_o the_o former_a number_n be_v dead_a save_v caleb_n and_o joshua_n verse_n 64_o 65._o in_o all_o 603550._o the_o levite_n be_v number_v from_o a_o month_n old_a and_o upward_o numb_a 3.39_o and_o their_o number_n be_v 22000._o so_o that_o the_o levite_n number_v from_o a_o month_n old_a and_o upward_a be_v not_o a_o twenty_o seven_o part_n of_o the_o israelite_n though_o number_v only_o from_o 20_o year_n old_a and_o upward_a who_o number_n contain_v the_o number_n of_o the_o levite_n 27._o time_n and_o 9550_o over_o and_o although_o the_o levite_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o ten_o that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o 27_o part_n of_o israel_n yet_o they_o have_v 1._o a_o ten_o the_o of_o the_o whole_a land_n etc._n etc._n 2._o and_o very_o many_o other_o thing_n more_o a_o catalogue_n we_o of_o they_o we_o have_v particular_o numb_a 18.8_o 9_o 10._o etc._n etc._n 3._o they_o have_v 48._o city_n with_o their_o suburb_n numb_a 35.7_o josh_n 21.41_o more_o city_n than_o any_o tribe_n have_v save_v the_o royal_a tribe_n of_o judah_n sir_n p.p._n have_v receive_v from_o the_o bishop_n the_o above_o account_n of_o this_o matter_n so_o elaborate_o draw_v and_o withal_o so_o satisfactory_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o levite_n be_v not_o the_o 27_o part_n of_o israel_n he_o have_v be_v much_o conversant_a with_o the_o calculation_n of_o the_o curious_a observator_fw-la of_o the_o bill_n of_o mortality_n as_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n hales_n in_o his_o origination_n of_o mankind_n call_v he_o he_o return_v the_o bishop_n another_o paper_n about_o that_o subject_a after_o have_v first_o show_v it_o to_o dr._n robert_n wood_n a_o acute_a mathematician_n and_o find_v his_o approbation_n thereof_o that_o so_o he_o may_v have_v the_o bishop_n further_o and_o final_a thought_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o that_o paper_n be_v as_o follow_v viz._n the_o number_n of_o the_o israelite_n from_o 20_o year_n old_a and_o upward_o the_o levite_n be_v leave_v out_o numb_a c._n 1._o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr c._n 26._o v._o 21._o 46500._o reuben_n 43730._o v._o 7._o 23._o 59300._o simeon_n 22200._o 14._o 25._o 45650._o gad_n 40500._o 18._o 27._o 74600._o judah_n 76500._o 22._o 29._o 54400._o issachar_n 64300._o 25._o 31._o 57400._o zebulon_n 60500._o 27._o 33._o 40500._o ephraim_n 32500._o 37._o 35._o 32200._o manass_v 52700._o 34._o 37._o 35400._o benjamin_n 45600._o 41._o 39_o 62700._o dan_n 64400._o 43._o 41._o 41500._o asher_n 53400._o 47._o 43._o 53400._o napthali_n 45400._o 50._o 46._o 603550._o sum_n 601730._o 51._o c._n 3._o 39_o 22000._o levite_n 23000._o 62._o  _fw-fr from_o a_o month_n old_a and_o upward_o  _fw-fr but_o the_o number_n of_o the_o people_n of_o any_o nation_n from_o a_o month_n old_a and_o upward_o be_v more_o than_o double_a their_o number_n from_o 20_o year_n old_a and_o upward_o wherefore_o divide_v the_o number_n of_o the_o israelite_n from_o 20._o year_n old_a and_o upward_o by_o half_a the_o number_n of_o the_o levite_n from_o a_o month_n old_a and_o upward_o and_o it_o will_v appear_v by_o any_o reckon_n that_o the_o levite_n be_v not_o 1_o 52th_o part_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o other_o tribe_n perhaps_o not_o 1_o 60th_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o number_n of_o the_o other_o tribe_n contain_v the_o number_n of_o the_o levite_n 52._o time_n perhaps_o 60._o time_n and_o yet_o the_o levite_n have_v 1._o the_o ten_o or_o tithe_v of_o the_o whole_a land_n together_o with_o its_o culture_n etc._n etc._n 2._o many_o other_o profit_n and_o advantage_n enumerate_v numb_a 18._o v._n 8_o 9_o 10._o etc._n etc._n 3._o they_o have_v 48_o city_n with_o their_o suburb_n or_o territory_n for_o their_o cattle_n numb_a 3●_n 7_o josh_n 21.4_o viz._n more_o than_o any_o tribe_n save_o the_o royal_a tribe_n of_o judah_n be_v please_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o levites_n not_o be_v a_o 52._o part_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o other_o tribe_n be_v certain_a and_o their_o not_o be_v a_o 60th_o part_n be_v conjectural_a because_o 16_o be_v the_o middle_a year_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o live_n that_o be_v to_o say_v there_o be_v as_o many_o under_o the_o age_n of_o 16._o as_o above_o it_o and_o consequent_o there_o be_v more_o under_o 20._o than_o above_o it_o because_o some_o dye_n between_o 16_o and_o 20._o so_o much_o as_o to_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o israelite_n be_v reckon_v from_o 20._o year_n old_a and_o upward_o and_o the_o levite_n from_o a_o month_n old_a and_o upward_o now_o as_o to_o the_o levite_n have_v the_o ten_o or_o tithe_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n together_o with_o its_o culture_n that_o may_v very_o rational_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v as_o much_o more_o in_o ireland_n the_o charge_n of_o the_o culture_n be_v four_o time_n at_o least_o as_o much_o as_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o best_a part_n of_o england_n as_o essex_z etc._n etc._n near_a london_n the_o culture_n be_v about_o double_a the_o rent_n of_o the_o land_n as_o suppose_v arable_a at_o a_o medium_n in_o essex_n 10_o shilling_n a_o acre_n the_o charge_n of_o the_o culture_n be_v at_o least_o as_o much_o communibus_fw-la annis_n so_o that_o then_o the_o levite_n have_v a_o double_a ten_o that_o be_v they_o have_v a_o five_o and_o yet_o perhaps_o be_v but_o the_o 60._o part_n of_o the_o people_n and_o they_o have_v a_o five_o and_o there_o be_v twelve_o time_n five_o in_o sixty_o therefore_o every_o levite_n at_o a_o medium_n or_o one_o with_o another_o have_v twelve_o time_n as_o much_o as_o other_o people_n one_o with_o another_o have_v there_o be_v in_o england_n 10000_o parish_n and_o every_o parish_n may_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v a_o curate_n beside_o the_o minister_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o some_o parish_n reverâ_fw-la have_v not_o curate_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o supernumerary_n expectant_a clergy_n may_v balance_v that_o it_o may_v further_o be_v rational_o suppose_v that_o each_o of_o our_o 10000_o minister_n have_v a_o wife_n and_o four_o child_n it_o have_v be_v make_v out_o by_o the_o observation_n on_o the_o bill_n of_o mortality_n that_o one_o marriage_n with_o another_o first_o and_o second_o produce_v four_a child_n it_o appear_v out_o of_o those_o bill_n that_o there_o be_v four_o christen_n for_o one_o marriage_n thus_o then_o at_o this_o rate_n we_o may_v suppose_v 10000_o time_n six_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n in_o england_n that_o be_v 60000._o in_o henry_n the_o viii_o '_o s._n time_n the_o church_n have_v a_o three_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o kingdom_n a_o four_o of_o this_o three_o or_o a_o twelve_o of_o the_o whole_a suppose_v the_o whole_a be_v a_o
shilling_n the_o three_o must_v be_v a_o groat_n and_o a_o four_o of_o that_o three_o penny_n namely_o the_o groat_n must_v be_v a_o penny_n which_o be_v the_o twelve_o of_o a_o shilling_n be_v in_o abbey_n land_n suppress_v and_o consequent_o the_o unsuppressed_a abbey_n land_n be_v a_o four_o of_o the_o whole_a by_o the_o former_a computation_n that_o be_v to_o say_v three_o penny_n in_o the_o shilling_n which_o according_a to_o sir_n william_n pettys_n calculation_n be_v t●o_fw-la million_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o whole_a revenue_n of_o the_o land_n be_v reckon_v by_o he_o to_o be_v per_fw-la annum_fw-la 8_o million_o the_o number_n now_o of_o the_o english_a levite_n i._n e._n our_o levite_n and_o their_o wife_n and_n child_n be_v 60000._o and_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v according_a to_o his_o calculation_n six_o million_o they_o be_v but_o the_o one_o hundred_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n so_o than_o a_o hundred_o part_n of_o the_o people_n have_v a_o four_o and_o then_o every_o one_o with_o another_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v the_o twenty_o five_o i._o e._n twenty_o five_o time_n one_o with_o another_o as_o much_o as_o the_o laity_n have_v one_o with_o another_o that_o be_v to_o say_v more_o than_o double_v what_o they_o have_v in_o israel_n but_o then_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o forty_o eight_o city_n the_o israelitish_n levites_n have_v with_o other_o emolument_n the_o balance_n between_o their_o levite_n and_o we_o may_v perhaps_o be_v equal_a if_o popery_n be_v here_o in_o england_n the_o levite_n will_v be_v but_o 10000_o as_o be_v hinder_v from_o marry_v which_o minister_n now_o general_o do_v and_o suppose_v they_o have_v none_o of_o the_o abbey_n land_n back_o again_o the_o 10000_o will_v have_v to_o live_v upon_o now_o what_o now_o maintain_v 60000._o and_o consequent_o one_o priest_n will_v have_v as_o much_o as_o 150._o now_o have_v the_o king_n 10th_n here_o will_v then_o be_v 200000l_o a_o year_n pondere_fw-la mensurâ_fw-la numero_fw-la deus_fw-la omne_fw-la fecit_fw-la mensuram_fw-la &_o pondus_fw-la numeres_fw-la numero_fw-la omne_fw-la fecit_fw-la facile_fw-la est_fw-la inventis_fw-la addere_fw-la the_o bishop_n be_v not_o more_o ready_a to_o teach_v than_o to_o receive_v information_n in_o any_o thing_n and_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o measure_n of_o calculation_n take_v in_o this_o paper_n be_v willing_a that_o the_o world_n abroad_o as_o well_o as_o here_o at_o home_n shall_v be_v illuminate_v in_o this_o matter_n and_o thereupon_o send_v to_o sir_n p._n p._n his_o final_a thought_n draw_v up_o in_o latin_a the_o which_o so_o accurate_o set_v forth_o what_o proportion_n the_o number_n of_o the_o levite_n hold_v with_o the_o number_n of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o other_o tribe_n be_v as_o follow_v viz._n 1._o numerus_fw-la populi_n israelitici_fw-la ab_fw-la anno_fw-la aetatis_fw-la 20_o juxta_fw-la mosis_fw-la computum_fw-la num._n 1.20.46_o erat_fw-la 603550_o 2._o numerus_fw-la 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before_o he_o die_v he_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o thought_n in_o opposition_n to_o papist_n and_o puritan_n and_o this_o sermon_n be_v the_o last_o which_o the_o bishop_n write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n at_o the_o importunity_n of_o mr._n roswel_o dr._n sanderson_n permit_v it_o to_o be_v print_v to_o vindicate_v his_o father_n honour_n and_o judgement_n and_o to_o confute_v that_o lie_a report_n and_o so_o that_o lie_v occasion_v the_o publish_n this_o truth_n a●iquisque_fw-la malo_fw-la fuit_fw-la usus_fw-la in_o illo_fw-la ita_fw-la est_fw-la tho._n barlow_n collegii_fw-la reginalis_fw-la praeses_fw-la but_o partly_o because_o it_o may_v sufficient_o confound_v the_o before_o mention_v calumny_n against_o bishop_n sanderson_n and_o partly_o because_o his_o religionary_a profession_n in_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n contain_v somewhat_o like_o prophetical_a matter_n in_o his_o mention_v his_o belief_n of_o the_o happy_a future_a state_n of_o our_o church_n in_o a_o conditional_a manner_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o print_v that_o part_n of_o his_o will_n that_o concern_v the_o same_o as_o the_o same_o be_v late_o faithful_o transcribe_v out_o of_o his_o will_n now_o remain_v in_o the_o registry_n of_o the_o prerogative_n court_n in_o london_n viz._n and_o here_o i_o do_v profess_v that_o as_o i_o have_v live_v so_o i_o do_v desire_n and_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n resolve_v to_o die_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o true_a son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o as_o it_o stand_v by_o law_n establish_v to_o be_v both_o in_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v in_o the_o most_o material_a point_n of_o both_o conformable_a to_o the_o faith_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o godly_a church_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o primitive_a and_o pure_a time_n i_o do_v firm_o believe_v this_o lead_v so_o to_o do_v not_o so_o much_o from_o the_o force_n of_o custom_n and_o education_n to_o which_o the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n owe_v their_o particular_a different_a persuasion_n in_o point_n of_o religion_n as_o upon_o the_o clear_a evidence_n of_o truth_n and_o reason_n after_o a_o serious_a and_o impartial_a examination_n of_o the_o ground_n as_o well_o of_o popery_n as_o puritanism_n according_a to_o that_o measure_n of_o understanding_n and_o those_o opportunity_n which_o god_n have_v afford_v i_o and_o herein_o i_o be_o abundant_o satisfy_v that_o the_o schism_n which_o the_o papist_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o superstition_n which_o the_o puritan_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n lie_v to_o our_o charge_n be_v very_o just_o chargeable_a upon_o themselves_o respective_o wherefore_o i_o humble_o beseech_v almighty_a god_n the_o father_n of_o mercy_n to_o preserve_v this_o church_n by_o his_o power_n and_o providence_n in_o truth_n peace_n and_o godliness_n evermore_o unto_o the_o world_n end_n which_o doubtless_o he_o will_v do_v if_o the_o wickedness_n and_o security_n of_o a_o sinful_a people_n and_o particular_o those_o sin_n that_o be_v so_o rife_a and_o seem_v daily_a to_o increase_v among_o we_o of_o unthankfulness_n riot_n and_o sacrilege_n do_v not_o tempt_v his_o patience_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o i_o also_o humble_o further_a beseech_v he_o that_o it_o will_v please_v he_o to_o give_v unto_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n the_o reverend_a bishop_n and_o the_o parliament_n timely_o to_o consider_v the_o great_a danger_n that_o visible_o threaten_v this_o church_n in_o point_n of_o religion_n by_o the_o late_a great_a increase_n of_o popery_n and_o in_o point_n of_o revenue_n by_o sacrilegious_a enclosure_n and_o to_o provide_v such_o wholesome_a and_o effectual_a remedy_n as_o may_v prevent_v the_o same_o before_o it_o be_v too_o late_o the_o substance_n of_o a_o letter_n write_v by_o the_o same_o late_a pious_a and_o learned_a prelate_n bishop_n barlow_n to_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o di●cess_n upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o order_n of_o the_o quarter_n session_n for_o the_o county_n of_o bedford_n hold_v at_o ampthill_n in_o the_o say_a county_n in_o the_o 36th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n the_o second_o annoque_fw-la dom._n 1684._o for_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o law_n against_o dissenter_n all_o the_o compliance_n our_o moderate_a spirit_v prelate_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o in_o reference_n to_o that_o sharp_a order_n be_v only_o in_o this_o letter_n to_o represent_v to_o his_o clergy_n that_o since_o it_o be_v a_o evident_a truth_n that_o all_o subject_n both_o by_o the_o indispensable_a law_n of_o nature_n and_o scripture_n be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v the_o power_n establish_v over_o they_o by_o god_n and_o that_o most_o particular_o in_o thing_n more_o immediate_o relate_v to_o the_o great_a and_o important_a concern_v of_o god_n glory_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o their_o own_o soul_n and_o that_o by_o the_o prudent_a and_o pious_a care_n of_o our_o government_n a_o godly_a form_n and_o liturgy_n of_o god_n public_a worship_n have_v be_v provide_v and_o establish_v both_o by_o our_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a law_n which_o according_o require_v all_o people_n to_o resort_v to_o their_o respective_a parish_n church_n and_o to_o communicate_v there_o with_o the_o congregation_n in_o prayer_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o hear_v the_o word_n and_o since_o the_o say_a liturgy_n have_v not_o only_o be_v for_o many_o year_n receive_v by_o our_o church_n with_o little_a or_o no_o opposition_n till_o the_o late_a unfortunate_a time_n of_o rebellion_n and_o confusion_n but_o have_v be_v likewise_o approve_v and_o commend_v by_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o pious_a divine_n in_o foreign_a protestant_a church_n and_o so_o religious_o prize_v and_o esteem_v by_o the_o renown_a protestant_a martyr_n in_o queen_n mary_n day_n that_o one_o of_o their_o great_a complaint_n be_v that_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o benefit_n of_o that_o liturgy-book_n and_o that_o since_o the_o rejection_n of_o it_o and_o the_o disobey_v the_o law_n that_o enjoin_v it_o make_v our_o dissenter_n evident_o schismatical_a in_o their_o separation_n from_o our_o church-communion_n as_o shall_v say_v he_o if_o god_n please_v be_v in_o convenient_a time_n make_v further_a to_o appear_v and_o that_o for_o those_o reason_n it_o be_v not_o only_o convenient_a but_o necessary_a that_o our_o good_a law_n shall_v be_v execute_v both_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o unity_n and_o the_o benefit_n even_o of_o the_o dissenter_n themselves_o for_o that_o afflictio_fw-la that_fw-mi intellectum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v probable_a their_o suffering_n by_o the_o execution_n of_o our_o just_a law_n and_o the_o bl●ssing_n of_o god_n upon_o they_o may_v bring_v they_o to_o a_o sense_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o a_o desire_n to_o perform_v it_o therefore_o for_o the_o attain_n of_o those_o good_a end_n he_o require_v all_o his_o say_a clergy_n of_o his_o diocese_n within_o the_o abovesaid_a county_n to_o publish_v the_o above_o mention_v order_n the_o next_o sunday_n after_o it_o shall_v be_v tender_v they_o and_o diligent_o to_o advance_v the_o design_n of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o several_a particular_a direction_n in_o the_o say_a order_n prescribe_v and_o both_o by_o preach_v and_o catechise_v to_o take_v away_o all_o excuse_n for_o their_o ignorance_n to_o instruct_v their_o people_n in_o their_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o their_o king_n with_o his_o prayer_n for_o a_o blessing_n upon_o their_o endeavour_n in_o which_o he_o conclude_v this_o letter_n sign_v himself_o their_o affectionate_a friend_n brother_n and_o diocesan_n thomas_n lincoln_n finis_fw-la book_n new_o publish_v print_v for_o john_n dunton_n at_o the_o raven_n in_o the_o poultry_n the_o history_n of_o the_o famous_a edist_n of_o nantes_n contain_v a_o account_n of_o all_o the_o persecution_n which_o in_o france_n have_v befall_v those_o protestant_n who_o