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england_n edward_n king_n realm_n 6,334 5 8.5019 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A28864 Master Geree's Case of conscience sifted Wherein is enquired, vvhether the King (considering his oath at coronation to protect the clergy and their priviledges) can with a safe conscience consent to the abrogation of episcopacy. By Edward Boughen. D.D.; Mr. Gerees Case of conscience sifted. Boughen, Edward, 1587?-1660? 1650 (1650) Wing B3814; ESTC R216288 143,130 162

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answer_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n 26._o may._n 1642._o sir_n will_v you_o grant_v and_o keep_v and_o by_o your_o oath_n confirm_v to_o episcopus_fw-la the_o people_n of_o england_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n to_o they_o grant_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n you_o lawful_a and_o religious_a predecessor_n and_o namely_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n and_o franchise_n grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o glorious_a king_n s._n edward_n your_o predecessor_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o true_a profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n establish_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n thereof_o and_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o this_o realm_n rex_fw-la i_o grant_v and_o promise_v to_o keep_v they_o episcopus_fw-la sir_n will_v you_o keep_v peace_n and_o godly_a agreement_n entire_o according_a to_o your_o power_n both_o to_o god_n and_o the_o holy_a church_n the_o clergy_n and_o the_o people_n rex_fw-la i_o will_v keep_v it_o episcopus_fw-la sir_n will_v you_o to_o your_o power_n cause_n law_n justice_n and_o discretion_n in_o mercy_n and_o truth_n to_o be_v execute_v in_o all_o your_o judgement_n rex_fw-la i_o will_v episcopus_fw-la will_v you_o grant_v to_o hold_v and_o keep_v the_o law_n and_o rightful_a custom_n which_o the_o commonalty_n of_o this_o your_o kingdom_n have_v and_o will_v you_o defend_v and_o uphold_v they_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n so_o much_o as_o in_o you_o lie_v rex_fw-la i_o grant_v and_o promise_v so_o to_o do_v then_o one_o of_o the_o bishop_n read_v this_o admonition_n to_o the_o king_n before_o the_o people_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n our_o lord_n and_o king_n we_o beseech_v you_o to_o pardon_n &_o grant_v and_o to_o preserve_v unto_o we_o and_o to_o the_o church_n commit_v to_o our_o charge_n all_o canonical_a privilege_n and_o due_a law_n and_o justice_n and_o that_o you_o will_v protect_v and_o defend_v we_o as_o every_o
sir_n edward_n coke_n because_o a_o lawyer_n and_o a_o statesman_n this_o great_a learned_a man_n assure_v we_o that_o 44._o it_o be_v a_o more_o grievous_a and_o dangerous_a persecution_n to_o destroy_v the_o priesthood_n than_o the_o priest_n for_o by_o rob_v the_o church_n and_o spoil_v spiritual_a person_n of_o their_o revenue_n in_o short_a time_n ensue_v great_a ignorance_n of_o true_a religion_n and_o of_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o thereby_o great_a decay_n of_o christian_a profession_n for_o none_o will_v apply_v themselves_o or_o their_o son_n or_o any_o other_o they_o have_v in_o charge_n to_o the_o study_n of_o divinity_n when_o after_o long_a and_o painful_a study_n they_o shall_v have_v nothing_o whereupon_o to_o live_v will_v not_o our_o church_n then_o come_v to_o a_o sweet_a pass_n and_o yet_o to_o this_o pass_n we_o be_v almost_o bring_v 16._o all_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o mr._n geree_n press_v be_v this_o that_o 7._o we_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v whip_v and_o strip_v as_o they_o please_v if_o we_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o they_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o have_v make_v we_o so_o but_o how_o far_o forth_o and_o wherein_o we_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o parliament_n and_o what_o parliament_n shall_v speedy_o be_v take_v into_o consideration_n chap._n 9_o 17._o you_o speak_v much_o of_o ib._n a_o former_a and_o a_o latter_a oath_n the_o former_a to_o the_o people_n the_o latter_a to_o the_o clergy_n as_o if_o his_o majesty_n take_v two_o several_a oath_n at_o two_o several_a time_n whereas_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v but_o one_o oath_n 1._o as_o you_o acknowledge_v p._n 1._o take_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o breath_n indeed_o there_o be_v several_a privilege_n propose_v to_o the_o king_n which_o he_o first_o promise_v and_o afterward_o swear_v to_o maintain_v as_o for_o the_o promise_n it_o be_v first_o make_v in_o gross_a to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n &_o afterward_o to_o the_o several_a state_n of_o this_o realm_n but_o first_o to_o the_o clergy_n by_o name_n in_o general_a to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n the_o king_n promise_v to_o keep_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n to_o they_o grant_v by_o his_o lawful_a and_o religious_a predecessor_n under_o this_o word_n people_n be_v comprehend_v the_o nobility_n clergy_n and_o commons_o of_o this_o kingdom_n afterward_o distinguish_v they_o into_o several_a rank_n he_o begin_v with_o the_o clergy_n promise_v that_o he_o will_v keep_v to_o they_o the_o law_n custom_n and_o franchise_n grant_v to_o they_o by_o the_o glorious_a king_n s._n edward_n his_o predecessor_n second_o he_o promise_v to_o keep_v peace_n and_o godly_a agreement_n entire_o to_o his_o power_n both_o to_o god_n the_o holy_a church_n the_o clergy_n and_o the_o people_n here_o also_o you_o see_v his_o promise_n to_o the_o church_n and_o clergy_n go_v before_o that_o to_o the_o people_n in_o the_o three_o branch_n his_o majesty_n promise_v to_o his_o power_n to_o cause_v law_n justice_n and_o discretion_n in_o mercy_n and_o truth_n to_o be_v execute_v in_o all_o his_o judgement_n to_o all_o before_o name_v next_o he_o grant_v to_o h●ld_v and_o keep_v to_o the_o commonalty_n of_o this_o his_o kingdom_n the_o law_n and_o rightful_a custom_n which_o they_o have_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n mark_v that_o so_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v the_o commonalty_n you_o see_v be_v not_o mention_v till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o four_o clause_n and_o last_o of_o all_o lest_o the_o bishop_n though_o imply_v in_o church_n and_o clergy_n shall_v seem_v to_o be_v omit_v and_o a_o evasion_n leave_v to_o some_o malignant_a spirit_n to_o work_v their_o ruin_n and_o yet_o seem_v to_o continue_v a_o clergy_n the_o king_n promise_v to_o the_o bishop_n in_o particular_a that_o he_o will_v preserve_v and_o maintain_v to_o they_o all_o canonical_a privilege_n and_o due_a law_n and_o justice_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v their_o protector_n and_o defender_n how_o then_o can_v he_o desert_v they_o or_o leave_v they_o out_o of_o his_o protection_n 18._o these_o promise_n make_v the_o king_n arise_v be_v lead_v to_o the_o communion_n table_n where_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n he_o make_v this_o solemn_a oath_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o the_o people_n the_o thing_n that_o i_o have_v promise_v i_o shall_v perform_v and_o keep_v so_o help_v m●_n god_n and_o the_o content_n of_o this_o book_n though_o then_o the_o promise_n be_v several_a the_o oath_n be_v but_o one_o and_o so_o no_o former_a no_o latter_a oath_n not_o two_o but_o one_o oath_n 7._o the_o king_n oath_n to_o the_o people_n be_v not_o first_o take_v but_o you_o be_v whole_o mistake_v 19_o if_o any_o man_n desire_v to_o know_v who_o the_o people_n and_o commonalty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v let_v he_o look_v into_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la where_o he_o shall_v find_v they_o marshal_v into_o several_a estate_n corporation_n and_o condition_n there_o you_o shall_v also_o see_v the_o several_a law_n custom_n and_o franchise_n which_o the_o king_n and_o his_o religious_a predecessor_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n promise_v and_o swear_v to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v that_o great_a charter_n begin_v with_o the_o church_n loc_n inprimis_fw-la concessimus_fw-la deo_fw-la first_o we_o have_v grant_v to_o god_n and_o by_o this_o our_o present_a charter_n have_v confirm_v f_o in_o behalf_n of_o ourselves_o and_o our_o heir_n for_o ever_o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v free_a and_o that_o she_o have_v her_o right_n entire_a and_o her_o liberty_n unmaimed_a now_o sir_n edw_n coke_n that_o oracle_n of_o the_o law_n tell_v we_o that_o charta_fw-la this_o charter_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v but_o declaratory_a of_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o england_n to_o the_o observation_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v and_o swear_v and_o not_o only_o the_o king_n but_o ib._n the_o noble_n and_o great_a officer_n be_v to_o be_v swear_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la ib._n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o thirty_o and_o two_o act_n of_o parliament_n 20._o the_o liberty_n of_o this_o church_n as_o i_o have_v glean_v they_o from_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o sir_n edw_n coke_n be_v these_o first_o that_o 1._o the_o possession_n and_o good_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v free_v from_o all_o unjust_a exaction_n and_o oppression_n second_o that_o 14._o no_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v amerce_v or_o fine_v according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n but_o according_a to_o his_o lay_n tenement_n and_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o offence_n three_o that_o 1._o the_o king_n will_v neither_o sell_v nor_o to_o farm_v set_v nor_o take_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o demean_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o vacancy_n four_o that_o bunt_fw-la all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n shall_v enjoy_v all_o their_o lawful_a jurisdiction_n and_o other_o right_n whole_o without_o any_o diminution_n or_o subtraction_n whatsoever_o five_o 201._o a_o bishop_n be_v regular_o the_o king_n immediate_a officer_z to_o the_o king_n court_n of_o justice_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a six_o 136_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o where_o the_o right_n be_v spiritual_a and_o the_o remedy_n therefore_o only_o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o conusans_a thereof_o do_v appertain_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n seven_o 201._o sir_n edw_n coke_n tell_v we_o from_o bracton_n that_o 100l_n no_o other_o but_o the_o king_n can_v demand_v or_o command_n the_o bishop_n to_o make_v inquisition_n eight_o habeat_fw-la every_o archbishopric_n and_o bishopric_n in_o england_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la by_o baronry_n and_o in_o this_o right_n they_o that_o be_v call_v by_o writ_n to_o the_o parliament_n be_v lord_n of_o parliament_n person_n and_o every_o one_o of_o these_o when_o any_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v aught_o ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la by_o due_a of_o justice_n to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o summons_n and_o this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o any_o temporal_a lord_n can_v challenge_v the_o conclusion_n of_o all_o be_v this_o that_o 38._o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o his_o heir_n or_o successor_n will_v ever_o endeavour_v to_o infringe_v or_o weaken_v these_o liberty_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o any_o other_o nihil_fw-la valeat_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la nullo_n habeatur_fw-la let_v it_o be_v of_o no_o force_n and_o pass_v for_o nothing_o hence_o chart._n it_o be_v provide_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o if_o any_o judgement_n be_v give_v contrary_a to_o any_o of_o the_o point_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n by_o the_o justice_n or_o by_o any_o other_o of_o the_o king_n minister_n whatsoever_o it_o shall_v be_v undo_v and_o hold_v for_o nought_o let_v all_o true_a
to_o slip_v in_o the_o presbyter_n they_o be_v not_o the_o man_n they_o be_v not_o call_v for_o person_n these_o be_v episcopal_a privilege_n 38._o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v to_o be_v content_v with_o those_o liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n quas_fw-la priùs_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la which_o they_o enjoy_v heretofore_o 8._o the_o writ_n summon_v this_o parliament_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n herein_o you_o have_v also_o make_v the_o writ_n void_a for_o you_o have_v destroy_v the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o in_o destroy_v the_o church_n you_o have_v destroy_v the_o writ_n the_o commission_n be_v for_o defence_n they_o then_o that_o destroy_v what_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o defend_v overthrow_v their_o commission_n 12._o our_o saviour_n send_v his_o apostle_n to_o preach_v peace_n 14._o to_o bless_v and_o not_o to_o curse_v 10._o to_o please_v god_n and_o not_o man_n if_o then_o we_o preach_v war_n and_o not_o peace_n if_o we_o curse_v when_o we_o ought_v to_o bless_v if_o we_o please_v man_n and_o not_o god_n we_o forfeit_v our_o commission_n s._n paul_n be_v plain_a ib._n if_o we_o please_v man_n we_o be_v none_o of_o christ_n servant_n much_o less_o apostle_n for_o 16._o his_o servant_n we_o be_v who_o we_o obey_v who_o we_o please_v if_o then_o we_o prove_v 30._o faithless_a and_o unprofitable_a servant_n we_o shall_v be_v turn_v out_o of_o our_o master_n house_n even_o out_o of_o door_n and_o cast_v into_o outer_a darkness_n upon_o these_o ground_n i_o argue_v thus_o he_o that_o overthrow_v the_o prime_a intention_n of_o the_o writ_n overthrow_v the_o writ_n but_o you_o have_v overthrow_v the_o prime_a intention_n of_o the_o writ_n therefore_o you_o have_v overthrow_v the_o writ_n that_o you_o have_v overthrow_v the_o prime_a intention_n of_o the_o writ_n i_o prove_v thus_o the_o prime_a intention_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v for_o the_o state_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o you_o have_v 5._o overthrow_v the_o state_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n you_o have_v therefore_o overthrow_v the_o prime_a intention_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o second_o proposition_n can_v be_v deny_v it_o be_v so_o palpable_o true_a the_o former_a be_v sir_n edw_n coke_n his_o word_n be_v these_o matter_n the_o state_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v first_o in_o intention_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o 5._o if_o the_o writ_n be_v make_v void_a all_o the_o process_n be_v void_a and_o so_o farewell_n parliament_n 9_o beside_o i_o have_v learn_v that_o 4._o the_o assembly_n of_o parliament_n be_v for_o three_o purpose_n first_o for_o weighty_a affair_n that_o concern_v the_o king_n second_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o three_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o the_o king_n no_o question_n but_o the_o bishop_n be_v faithful_a to_o he_o we_o see_v they_o have_v constant_o adhere_v to_o he_o in_o these_o time_n of_o trial_n in_o god_n and_o the_o king_n cause_n they_o have_v all_o suffer_v and_o some_o die_v commendable_o if_o not_o glorious_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n none_o more_o forward_o with_o their_o advice_n purse_n and_o prayer_n and_o for_o the_o church_n who_o so_o fit_a who_o so_o able_a to_o speak_v as_o bishop_n verse_v they_o be_v in_o the_o divine_a law_n in_o church_n history_n and_o in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n they_o full_o understand_v not_o only_o the_o present_a but_o the_o ancient_a state_n of_o the_o church_n they_o know_v what_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o church_n what_o necessary_a and_o what_o convenient_a only_a what_o be_v liable_a to_o alteration_n and_o what_o not_o these_o thing_n be_v within_o the_o verge_n of_o their_o profession_n and_o most_o proper_a for_o they_o to_o speak_v to_o 10._o when_o king_n david_n first_o resolve_v to_o bring_v up_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o lord_n from_o kiriath-jearim_a into_o his_o own_o city_n 1._o he_o consult_v with_o the_o captain_n of_o thousand_o &_o hundred_o &_o cum_fw-la universis_fw-la principibus_fw-la and_o with_o all_o his_o prince_n about_o this_o business_n 7._o by_o their_o advice_n he_o order_n that_o the_o ark_n shall_v be_v carry_v in_o a_o new_a cart_n and_o vzzah_n and_o ahio_n be_v to_o drive_v it_o but_o what_o become_v of_o this_o consultation_n 10._o a_o error_n be_v commit_v clean_o through_o and_o vzzah_n suffer_v for_o it_o though_o david_n be_v a_o marvellous_a holy_a man_n and_o a_o good_a king_n and_o have_v a_o company_n of_o wise_a religious_a councillor_n about_o he_o in_o the_o removal_n and_o order_v of_o the_o ark_n they_o be_v mistake_v because_o they_o do_v not_o advise_v with_o the_o priest_n about_o it_o for_o 7._o the_o priest_n lip_n preserve_v knowledge_n &_o they_o shall_v inquire_v of_o the_o law_n at_o his_o mouth_n and_o 15._o the_o law_n will_v not_o have_v a_o cart_n to_o carry_v the_o ark_n nor_o layman_n to_o meddle_v with_o it_o david_n see_v his_o mistake_n with_o sorrow_n and_o confess_v to_o the_o priest_n that_o 13._o he_o and_o his_o councillor_n have_v not_o seek_v god_n after_o the_o due_a order_n and_o why_o so_o ib._n quia_fw-la non_fw-la eratis_fw-la praesentes_fw-la so_o the_o father_n read_v because_o the_o priest_n be_v not_o present_a &_o he_o have_v not_o consult_v with_o they_o about_o this_o sacred_a business_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o ib._n they_o do_v illicitum_fw-la quid_fw-la something_o that_o be_v unlawful_a that_o then_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o unlawful_a we_o must_v consider_v not_o only_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v but_o the_o order_n and_o manner_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v how_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v lest_o fail_v of_o the_o due_a order_n it_o prove_v unlawful_a most_o christian_n know_v bonum_fw-la what_o be_v good_a but_o few_o be_v skill_v in_o the_o bene_fw-la how_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v and_o that_o be_v it_o that_o make_v so_o many_o rupture_n so_o many_o breach_n and_o faction_n in_o the_o world_n because_o every_o man_n will_v prescribe_v the_o order_n and_o manner_n which_o god_n know_v they_o ttle_o understand_v 11._o when_o therefore_o david_n have_v once_o more_o resolve_v to_o fetch_v up_o the_o ark_n from_o the_o house_n of_o obed_n edom_n he_o call_v for_o the_o priest_n and_o acknowledge_v that_o 2._o none_o ought_v to_o carry_v the_o ark_n of_o god_n but_o they_o and_o that_o 13._o therefore_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v a_o breach_n upon_o he_o and_o he_o because_o the_o priest_n have_v not_o bring_v it_o up_o at_o first_o that_o this_o fault_n may_v be_v due_o and_o true_o mend_v 12._o david_n command_v the_o priest_n to_o sanctify_v themselves_o and_o to_o bring_v up_o the_o ark_n they_o do_v so_o 1●_n they_o bring_v it_o up_o upon_o their_o shoulder_n 15._o according_a to_o their_o duty_n and_o 26._o god_n help_v the_o levite_n that_o bear_v the_o ark_n because_o it_o be_v now_o do_v in_o due_a order_n it_o be_v no_o shame_n then_o for_o we_o to_o acknowledge_v our_o error_n with_o david_n and_o with_o he_o to_o amend_v what_o be_v amiss_o yea_o this_o be_v such_o a_o warning_n to_o he_o that_o 1._o he_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o resolve_v to_o build_v a_o house_n for_o the_o lord_n till_o he_o have_v acquaint_v the_o prophet_n nathan_n with_o it_o in_o matter_n therefore_o that_o concern_v the_o ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n the_o church_n of_o the_o live_a god_n it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o priest_n advice_n if_o then_o the_o chief_n and_o main_a end_n of_o call_v a_o parliament_n be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v most_o necessary_a to_o have_v the_o chief_n father_n of_o the_o priest_n present_a but_o sir_n edward_n coke_n assure_v i_o that_o this_o be_v the_o main_a end_n of_o call_v a_o parliament_n his_o word_n be_v these_o matter_n though_o the_o state_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v last_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n yet_o be_v it_o first_o in_o intention_n and_o what_o be_v first_o in_o intention_n be_v chief_o aim_v at_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v handle_v be_v but_o as_o mean_n to_o effect_v that_o it_o be_v not_o then_o incongruous_a but_o most_o consonant_a to_o the_o call_n of_o bishop_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n 12._o beside_o ib._n if_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o of_o holy_a church_n be_v first_o in_o intention_n how_o shall_v the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o church_n be_v provide_v for_o how_o defend_v when_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n be_v discard_v who_o know_v best_a what_o belong_v to_o god_n honour_n who_o be_v most_o able_a to_o speak_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n &_o to_o show_v how_o she_o ought_v to_o be_v