Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n edward_n king_n noble_a 2,569 5 7.5827 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26656 Medulla historiæ Scoticæ being a comprehensive history of the lives and reigns of the kings of Scotland, from Fergus the First, to Our Gracious Sovereign Charles the Second : containing the most remarkable transactions, and observable passages, ecclesiastical, civil, and military, with other observations proper for a chronicle, faithfully collected out of authors ancient and modern : to which is added, a brief account of the present state of Scotland, the names of the nobility, and principal ministers of church and state, the laws criminal : a description of that engine with which malefactors are tortured, called the boot. Alexander, William, fl. 1685-1704. 1685 (1685) Wing A917; ESTC R21197 93,143 254

There are 4 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

where_o at_o his_o land_n he_o overthrow_v brennius_fw-la and_o cornellius_fw-la who_o be_v guardian_n to_o the_o young_a king_n of_o ireland_n with_o their_o noble_n take_v several_a fort_n and_o castle_n at_o last_o he_o lay_v siege_n to_o dublin_n where_o their_o young_a king_n be_v which_o after_o some_o resistance_n yield_v the_o king_n return_v conqueror_n from_o ireland_n die_v the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o he_o the_o city_n of_o aberdeen_n be_v build_v 74._o donald_n the_o six_o constantine_n the_o second_o son_n succeed_v a._n d._n 894._o he_o be_v a_o religious_a and_o good_a king_n fit_a for_o either_o war_n or_o peace_n he_o have_v some_o engagement_n with_o the_o dane_n and_o send_v assistance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n against_o they_o towards_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o his_o day_n he_o be_v trouble_v with_o intestine_a broil_n for_o the_o murrays_n and_o ross_n invade_v one_o another_o commit_v great_a insolence_n to_o quench_v this_o fire_n the_o king_n come_v upon_o they_o with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o take_v the_o leader_n of_o the_o faction_n put_v they_o to_o death_n for_o a_o example_n to_o other_o he_o die_v the_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 75._o to_o he_o succeed_v constantine_n the_o three_o ethus_n son_n a._n d._n 905._o a_o valiant_a but_o unfortunate_a prince_n the_o perfidious_a dane_n have_v break_v their_o league_n with_o he_o join_v with_o the_o english_a but_o within_o four_o year_n they_o meet_v with_o such_o measure_n as_o make_v they_o glad_a to_o return_v to_o the_o scot_n whereupon_o follow_v a_o hot_a and_o cruel_a war_n wherein_o constantine_n find_v himself_o so_o unsuccessful_a that_o he_o resign_v his_o crown_n and_o betake_v himself_o to_o a_o monastery_n where_o he_o die_v the_o forty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 76._o malcolm_z the_o first_o donald_n the_o sixths_n son_n succeed_v a._n d._n 943._o a_o valiant_a prince_n and_o severe_a justitiar_n a_o peace_n be_v make_v with_o england_n wherein_o cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n this_o prince_n pass_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o day_n in_o execute_v of_o justice_n which_o he_o do_v with_o such_o strictness_n that_o some_o villain_n in_o murrayland_n conspire_v against_o he_o where_o he_o be_v traitorous_o kill_v the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 77._o indulf_n constantine_n the_o three_o son_n succeed_v a._n d._n 952._o a_o brave_a warrior_n the_o dane_n land_v in_o the_o north_n with_o a_o huge_a army_n he_o go_v against_o they_o there_o in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n he_o rout_v they_o but_o die_v himself_o in_o the_o battle_n the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 78._o to_o he_o succeed_v duff_n malcolm_z the_o first_o be_v son_n a._n d._n 961._o a_o prince_n who_o much_o study_v the_o peace_n of_o his_o country_n he_o go_v about_o his_o northern_a circuit_n where_o he_o keep_v his_o court_n severe_o punish_v malefactor_n come_v at_o last_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o forress_n suspect_v no_o harm_n be_v traitorous_o murder_v by_o the_o captain_n and_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v afterward_o apprehend_v and_o put_v to_o a_o cruel_a death_n 79._o to_o he_o succeed_v culen_n indulf_v son_n a._n d._n 966._o who_o have_v revenge_v the_o late_a king_n death_n soon_o after_o become_v a_o most_o flagitious_a and_o wicked_a prince_n deflower_v his_o own_o daughter_n and_o sister_n he_o be_v kill_v by_o rodard_n a_o noble_a man_n at_o meffen_n this_o daughter_n he_o have_v deflower_v the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 80._o keneth_n the_o three_o duffs_n brother_n succeed_v a._n d._n 970._o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v good_a execute_v of_o justice_n severe_o find_v his_o noble_n averse_a to_o deliver_v up_o their_o friend_n and_o vassal_n who_o trouble_v the_o peace_n to_o justice_n he_o call_v a_o convention_n of_o the_o state_n at_o scone_n where_o have_v clandestine_o convey_v some_o man_n in_o arm_n where_o the_o noble_n be_v convene_v make_v they_o all_o prisoner_n tell_v they_o that_o so_o it_o will_v be_v until_o they_o do_v give_v up_o those_o rebel_n to_o justice_n they_o find_v themselves_o thus_o hook_a send_v to_o their_o friend_n to_o perform_v the_o term_n of_o their_o liberation_n thus_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o have_v five_o hundred_o notable_a thief_n deliver_v up_o they_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v every_o one_o hang_v upon_o gibbet_n close_o by_o the_o castle_n of_o birth_n the_o dane_n with_o a_o great_a fleet_n of_o ship_n land_v in_o angus_n destroy_v all_o before_o they_o till_o they_o come_v to_o birth_n where_o the_o king_n and_o his_o army_n ran-countered_n with_o they_o there_o follow_v a_o most_o bloody_a battle_n the_o scot_n beginning_n to_o give_v ground_n be_v make_v to_o rally_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o one_o hay_n and_o his_o two_o son_n who_o hear_v as_o they_o be_v at_o plough_v not_o far_o from_o the_o field_n that_o the_o scot_n flee_v come_v each_o of_o they_o with_o a_o club_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o renew_v the_o battle_n put_v the_o dane_n to_o flight_n there_o they_o be_v all_o cut_v off_o the_o king_n ample_o reward_v he_o give_v he_o so_o much_o of_o the_o best_a land_n in_o scotland_n as_o a_o falcon_n off_o a_o man_n hand_n fly_v over_o which_o be_v six_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o four_o in_o breadth_n this_o be_v the_o original_a of_o the_o noble_a and_o ancient_a surname_n of_o hay_n but_o that_o which_o darken_v all_o this_o noble_a king_n act_n be_v his_o cause_v malcolm_n prince_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v poison_v make_v a_o law_n that_o the_o elder_a son_n or_o nephew_n of_o the_o decease_a prince_n of_o what_o age_n soever_o he_o be_v shall_v succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n with_o divers_a other_o law_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n at_o last_o come_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o felercarne_n the_o lady_n grof_n have_v the_o king_n image_n in_o brass_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o house_n with_o a_o golden_a apple_n in_o his_o hand_n the_o king_n upon_o the_o lady_n desire_n pull_v the_o apple_n out_o of_o the_o image_n hand_n be_v shoot_v through_o the_o body_n with_o a_o engine_n that_o be_v make_v in_o it_o for_o the_o purpose_n he_o die_v the_o twenty_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 81._o to_o he_o succeed_v constantine_n the_o four_o surname_v the_o bald_a a._n d._n 994._o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o usurpation_n he_o be_v kill_v in_o battle_n at_o cramond_n in_o lonthian_n the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 82._o grimus_fw-la duffs_n son_n usurp_v the_o crown_n a.d._n 996._o malcolm_z who_o right_o it_o be_v send_v to_o the_o noble_n acquaint_v they_o how_o far_o he_o be_v wrong_v which_o grimus_n hear_v of_o cause_v the_o messenger_n to_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n which_o be_v like_a to_o have_v be_v the_o beginning_n of_o a_o war_n yet_o they_o be_v seem_o agree_v for_o that_o time_n by_o one_o horthadus_n a_o bishop_n but_o not_o long_o after_o his_o vice_n be_v intolerable_a malcolm_n be_v bring_v home_o from_o england_n who_o kill_v he_o in_o battle_n the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 83._o malcolm_z succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n a._n d._n 1004._o a_o noble_a and_o valiant_a prince_n in_o his_o time_n sweno_n king_n of_o the_o dane_n be_v banish_v his_o country_n and_o come_v to_o scotland_n be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n and_o supply_v with_o man_n for_o reduce_v his_o kingdom_n yet_o to_o his_o great_a loss_n he_o soon_o after_o make_v war_n against_o malcolm_n who_o utter_o rout_v his_o army_n several_a time_n this_o prince_n be_v kill_v by_o a_o conspiracy_n of_o some_o of_o his_o noble_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o glames_z the_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o conspirator_n fly_v in_o the_o night_n chance_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o pool_n of_o forfar_n upon_o the_o ice_n where_o the_o ice_n break_v they_o all_o miserable_o perish_v 84._o duncan_z the_o first_o malcolm_z the_o second_o grandson_n by_o his_o daughter_n beatrix_n succeed_v a._n d._n 1034._o he_o be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o too_o indulgent_a a_o spirit_n for_o govern_v that_o fierce_a and_o untractable_a people_n bancho_fw-la of_o who_o be_v descend_v the_o ancient_n and_o royal_a name_n of_o stewart_n be_v in_o his_o time_n thane_n or_o earl_n of_o lochaber_n he_o be_v traitorous_o murder_v by_o his_o cousin_n makbeth_n the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 85._o to_o he_o succeed_v macbeth_n malcolm_n the_o second_o daughter_n son_n a._n d._n 1040._o although_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o treachery_n and_o bloodshed_n yet_o he_o govern_v for_o a_o time_n pretty_a moderate_o but_o at_o last_o break_v out_o into_o all_o kind_n of_o tyranny_n and_o cruelty_n force_v his_o noble_n
go_v through_o france_n he_o spend_v it_o all_o and_o tell_v his_o holiness_n when_o he_o come_v to_o rome_n that_o he_o have_v be_v rob_v by_o the_o way_n whereupon_o present_o another_o legate_n be_v send_v to_o britain_n but_o the_o people_n hear_v how_o they_o be_v cheat_v of_o their_o money_n by_o the_o last_o procure_v a_o order_n discharge_v this_o not_o to_o enter_v the_o kingdom_n king_n alexander_n die_v in_o peace_n the_o thirty_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o melross_n 95._o alexander_n the_o three_o succeed_v his_o father_n a._n d._n 249._o be_v nine_o year_n of_o age_n at_o his_o coronation_n ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o england_n demand_v margaret_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n for_o king_n alexander_n which_o be_v grant_v the_o next_o year_n the_o two_o king_n have_v a_o meeting_n at_o york_n where_o the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v during_o his_o minority_n the_o realm_n be_v well_o govern_v by_o his_o noble_n take_v the_o government_n upon_o himself_o his_o first_o work_n be_v to_o summon_v the_o earl_n of_o monterth_n athole_n and_o buchan_n and_o the_o lord_n strabogy_n who_o be_v all_o of_o the_o name_n of_o cumings_n they_o not_o dare_v to_o appear_v be_v denounce_v rebel_n they_o be_v now_o afraid_a think_v nothing_o so_o much_o for_o their_o safety_n as_o the_o have_v the_o king_n in_o their_o power_n which_o they_o get_v and_o confine_v he_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o sterling_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o athel_n who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o party_n die_v their_o heart_n fail_v they_o and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o get_v his_o remission_n they_o set_v the_o king_n at_o liberty_n soon_o after_o the_o dane_n with_o a_o great_a army_n invade_v the_o country_n the_o king_n with_o his_o force_n go_v against_o they_o and_o rout_v they_o kill_v twenty_o four_o thousand_o of_o they_o the_o king_n return_v to_o norway_n with_o only_o four_o ship_n which_o be_v all_o that_o be_v leave_v of_o his_o whole_a fleet._n at_o this_o time_n alexander_n earl_n of_o carrick_n pass_v to_o the_o holy-land_n have_v a_o daughter_n who_o succeed_v to_o his_o estate_n she_o marry_v robert_n rance_n lord_n of_o annaudale_n and_o bare_a to_o he_o that_o noble_a and_o invincible_a champion_n robert_n bruce_n king_n of_o scotland_n king_n alexander_n have_v two_o son_n by_o his_o queen_n viz._n prince_n alexander_n and_o david_n and_o one_o daughter_n margaret_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n she_o bear_v to_o he_o margaret_n call_v the_o maiden_n of_o norway_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n go_v to_o london_n to_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o david_n the_o second_o son_n die_v in_o their_o absence_n within_o a_o few_o year_n after_o the_o prince_n die_v at_o lundores_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o king_n die_v by_o a_o fall_n from_o over_o a_o rock_n at_o kinghorn_n the_o thirty_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n leave_v none_o of_o his_o own_o direct_a line_n to_o succeed_v he_o the_o nobility_n have_v meet_v upon_o this_o so_o important_a occasion_n they_o put_v the_o kingdom_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o six_o regent_n for_o the_o south_n side_n robert_n archbishop_n of_o glasgow_n john_n cumine_fw-la and_o john_n the_o great_a steward_n of_o scotland_n for_o the_o north_n the_o archbishop_n of_o s._n andrews_n macdiff_n earl_n of_o fife_n and_o cumine_fw-la earl_n of_o buchan_n edward_n of_o england_n send_v to_o demand_v the_o daughter_n grandchild_n in_o marriage_n as_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v agree_v too_o but_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lady_n frustrate_v all_o that_o negotiation_n by_o which_o mean_v great_a contention_n arise_v between_o bourn_n and_o john_n baliol._n balliol_n manage_v the_o english_a and_o bruce_n the_o french_a interest_n balliol_n be_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n of_o relation_n and_o bruce_n in_o the_o three_o the_o one_o be_v david_n earl_n of_o huntington_n grand_a child_n the_o other_o his_o great_a grand_a child_n matter_n stand_v thus_o the_o whole_a be_v refer_v to_o king_n edward_n who_o come_v to_o berwick_n and_o call_v lawyer_n to_o his_o assistance_n pretend_v all_o equity_n but_o raise_v up_o eight_o other_o competitor_n the_o better_a to_o weaken_v the_o claim_n of_o the_o other_o two_o and_o so_o handle_v the_o business_n that_o bruce_n have_v refuse_v the_o crown_n in_o homage_n to_o england_n upon_o his_o aceptance_n of_o these_o condition_n 96._o john_n balliol_n be_v declare_v king_n a._n d._n 1293._o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o appeal_n be_v make_v against_o he_o to_o king_n edward_n by_o mac-duff_n and_o he_o refuse_v to_o rise_v from_o his_o seat_n to_o answer_v it_o king_n edward_n enter_v scotland_n master_v the_o country_n takes_z balliol_n and_o send_v he_o prisoner_n to_o london_n and_o afterward_o to_o france_n where_o he_o die_v long_o after_o in_o exile_n about_o this_o time_n sir_n william_n walace_n arise_v who_o to_o his_o honour_n do_v so_o heroical_o defend_v his_o country_n in_o its_o low_a condition_n as_o make_v it_o easy_o appear_v that_o if_o he_o have_v have_v as_o happy_a a_o fortune_n to_o advance_v as_o he_o have_v to_o relieve_v he_o may_v have_v be_v commemorate_a for_o as_o great_a a_o man_n as_o ever_o be_v in_o any_o age_n for_o have_v upon_o a_o quarrel_n slay_v a_o young_a english_a gentleman_n and_o enforce_v to_o lurk_v in_o the_o hill_n for_o safety_n of_o his_o life_n he_o become_v enure_v to_o such_o hardness_n that_o awake_v his_o natural_a courage_n he_o be_v come_v the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o malcontent_n and_o fill_v both_o the_o kingdom_n with_o his_o terror_n so_o that_o have_v glean_v up_o to_o a_o tumultuary_a army_n he_o become_v balliol_n viceroy_n thus_o after_o some_o little_a skirmish_n he_o reduce_v all_o beyond_o the_o fort_n after_o which_o he_o go_v to_o england_n and_o range_v up_o and_o down_o for_o some_o time_n and_o return_v without_o opposition_n after_o which_o the_o english_a enter_v scotland_n with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o find_v the_o scot_n dispose_v under_o three_o leader_n who_o dispute_v among_o themselves_o for_o priority_n quite_o rout_v they_o but_o soon_o after_o they_o make_v a_o general_a insurrection_n to_o oppose_v which_o king_n edward_n send_v ralph_n connier_n with_o a_o great_a army_n who_o a_o by_o triple_a victory_n be_v defeat_v at_o kolkin_n all_o this_o while_n robert_n bruce_n continue_v with_o king_n edward_n who_o weary_a of_o the_o king_n delay_n and_o offput_n at_o last_o strike_v in_o with_o john_n cumin_n balliol_n cousin_n german_a they_o agree_v that_o bruce_n shall_v have_v the_o kingdom_n and_o cumine_fw-la all_o bruce_n land_n cumine_fw-la notwithstanding_o communicate_v this_o agreement_n to_o king_n edward_n bruce_n have_v notice_n and_o by_o shoe_v his_o horse_n backward_o escape_v to_o lockambban_n there_o he_o find_v cumine_v letter_n advise_v to_o cut_v he_o off_o upon_o which_o he_o hasten_v to_o dumforess_n where_o he_o hear_v that_o cumin_n be_v and_o after_o his_o exprobrate_v his_o infidelity_n stab_v he_o dead_a in_o the_o franciscan_a monastery_n about_o the_o same_o time_n walace_n be_v traitorous_o betray_v by_o sir_n john_n monteit_v at_o glasgow_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o english_a and_o be_v bring_v to_o london_n be_v cruel_o execute_v in_o smithfield_n and_o his_o limb_n hang_v up_o in_o the_o most_o eminent_a place_n 97._o robert_n bruce_n be_v after_o he_o have_v stay_v for_o the_o pope_n absolution_n for_o defile_v the_o monastery_n with_o the_o murder_n of_o cumine_fw-la crown_v at_o scone_n 1306._o a_o valiant_a and_o heroic_a prince_n he_o have_v many_o enemy_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o which_o edward_n take_v advantage_n off_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o cumine_v quite_o rout_v he_o force_v he_o to_o the_o hill_n where_o he_o endure_v great_a misery_n to_o the_o great_a ruin_n and_o slaughter_n both_o of_o his_o family_n and_o friend_n but_o make_v to_o gether_o some_o little_a force_n he_o take_v carrick_n and_o innerness_n by_o surprisal_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v augment_v his_o train_n so_o that_o he_o be_v in_o case_n to_o withstand_v edward_n have_v obtain_v a_o considerable_a victory_n though_o sick_a and_o force_v to_o be_v hold_v on_o horse_n back_o this_o give_v he_o time_n to_o take_v in_o the_o remain_a strength_n but_o they_o be_v within_o a_o year_n retake_v from_o he_o which_o encourage_v edward_n the_o second_o to_o enter_v with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o scotland_n but_o have_v a_o great_a defeat_n at_o bannokburn_n which_o occasion_v the_o loss_n of_o berwick_n and_o bruces_n confirmation_n in_o parliament_n some_o few_o year_n after_o be_v spend_v in_o light_a skirmish_n and_o incursion_n robert_n have_v some_o rest_n
all_o mean_n to_o have_v get_v robert_n stewart_n in_o his_o hand_n for_o he_o know_v that_o next_o to_o king_n david_n his_o title_n be_v best_a to_o the_o crown_n soon_o after_o king_n edward_n prepare_v a_o army_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o enter_v into_o scotland_n but_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o ship_n perish_v in_o forth_o the_o king_n return_v with_o balliol_n into_o england_n leave_v cumin_n earl_n of_o athol_n governor_n who_o seize_v upon_o all_o the_o land_n pertain_v to_o robert_n stewart_n and_o his_o friend_n but_o robert_n stewart_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o dunne_n and_o kill_v all_o the_o englishman_n therein_o at_o this_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o murray_n come_v from_o france_n who_o together_o with_o robert_n reduce_v much_o of_o the_o country_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o king_n david_n chase_v the_o governor_n and_o his_o follower_n to_o the_o mountain_n but_o the_o english_a enter_v with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o though_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o army_n be_v rout_v take_v perth_n but_o their_o fleet_n be_v harass_v at_o sea_n be_v force_v to_o retreat_n and_o the_o rather_o in_o design_n of_o a_o french_a war_n but_o some_o of_o the_o noble_n still_o stand_v out_o the_o english_a land_v in_o murray_n and_o reduce_v all_o and_o leave_v balliol_n return_v home_o the_o next_o year_n the_o english_a besiege_a dunbar_n and_o send_v in_o two_o party_n under_o talbot_n and_o monford_n who_o be_v both_o rout_v yet_o the_o siege_n continue_v at_o last_o they_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n also_o have_v receive_v great_a loss_n by_o the_o valour_n of_o robert_n stewart_n murray_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n die_v stewart_n be_v create_v viceroy_n till_o david_n return_n who_o have_v the_o first_o year_n gain_v some_o victory_n do_v the_o next_o year_n take_v perth_n sterling_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n the_o scot_n gain_v all_o their_o ground_n except_o berwick_n in_o the_o year_n 1336._o david_n resolve_v upon_o a_o expedition_n into_o england_n though_o much_o dissuade_v by_o his_o council_n make_v john_n randolph_n general_n himself_o go_v disguise_v soon_o after_o a_o peace_n for_o two_o year_n be_v treat_v of_o which_o david_n will_v not_o accept_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o france_n whereupon_o march_v as_o far_o as_o the_o county_n of_o durham_n have_v his_o army_n quite_o rout_v and_o himself_o take_v prisoner_n his_o kingdom_n also_o in_o a_o manner_n depopulate_v with_o the_o plague_n by_o this_o time_n john_n of_o france_n be_v also_o make_v prisoner_n in_o england_n the_o scot_n after_o eleven_o year_n captivity_n ransom_v their_o king_n who_o at_o his_o return_n punish_v some_o of_o those_o who_o have_v desert_v he_o at_o durham_n and_o endeavour_v to_o remove_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n from_o robert_n stewart_n to_o who_o he_o be_v some_o year_n after_o reconcile_v he_o spend_v the_o last_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o compose_v domestic_a feud_n queen_n jane_n daughter_n to_o edward_n the_o second_o of_o england_n die_v he_o marry_v margaret_n logy_n daughter_n to_o sir_n john_n logy_n than_o he_o purpose_v to_o have_v pass_v to_o jerusalem_n have_v provide_v all_o necessary_n for_o his_o voyage_n but_o he_o fall_v sick_a of_o a_o fever_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n whereof_o he_o die_v in_o the_o fortyth_n year_n of_o his_o reign_n without_o succession_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o holyrood-house_n 100_o robert_n stewart_n the_o first_o king_n of_o that_o name_n succeed_v his_o mother_n brother_n a._n d._n 1378._o a_o valiant_a and_o worthy_a prince_n he_o marry_v eupham_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o ross_n who_o bear_v to_o he_o david_n earl_n of_o strathern_n walter_n earl_n of_o athol_n alexander_n earl_n of_o marr_n with_o several_a daughter_n after_o her_o death_n he_o marry_v elizabeth_n moor_n his_o own_o concubine_n the_o better_a to_o legitimate_a child_n he_o have_v by_o she_o he_o honour_v they_o with_o title_n and_o declare_v they_o his_o successor_n two_o year_n after_o a_o attempt_n be_v make_v upon_o berwick_n and_o sir_n john_n lilbourn_n and_o 〈…〉_z grave_a captain_n of_o it_o take_v 〈…〉_z after_o this_o the_o earl_n of_o douglass_n come_v with_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n to_o the_o fair_a of_o pennire_n within_o england_n spoil_v all_o the_o good_n there_o but_o carry_v away_o the_o pestilence_n with_o he_o whereof_o many_o die_v to_o revenge_v this_o the_o english_a come_v with_o a_o great_a army_n over_o solway_n destroy_v all_o before_o they_o mean_v while_o the_o scot_n gather_v together_o about_o five_o hundred_o men._n and_o lay_v in_o ambush_n till_o the_o english_a return_v back_o then_o with_o a_o sudden_a noise_n and_o clamour_n as_o they_o pass_v by_o they_o set_v upon_o they_o force_v they_o back_o till_o many_o be_v drown_v in_o solway_n not_o long_o after_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n die_v whereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n come_v into_o scotland_n entreat_v to_o have_v a_o peace_n for_o three_o year_n which_o peace_n be_v expire_v my_o lord_n of_o galloway_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o lochmaban_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o defeat_v a_o strong_a party_n of_o english_a who_o be_v come_v from_o carlyle_n to_o its_o relief_n king_n richard_n fear_v of_o it_o send_v the_o baron_n of_o graystock_n with_o a_o body_n of_o man_n to_o fortify_v roxburgh_n who_o be_v within_o a_o mile_n of_o it_o he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n and_o carry_v to_o dunbar_n the_o same_o year_n the_o strength_n of_o teviotdale_n be_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o douglas_n recover_v out_o of_o the_o english_a hand_n soon_o after_o which_o he_o die_v his_o son_n james_n succeed_v to_o he_o go_v by_o the_o king_n order_n with_o a_o army_n into_o england_n whence_o he_o be_v present_o after_o counter-manded_n home_o where_o he_o find_v the_o admiral_n of_o france_n with_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o ship_n well_o mane_v come_v to_o their_o assistance_n with_o they_o they_o pass_v into_o england_n and_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o warkford_n and_o corwal_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o roxburgh_n and_o carlyle_n the_o scot_n and_o french_a can_v not_o agree_v in_o who_o name_n the_o strength_n shall_v be_v keep_v if_o they_o be_v win_v which_o bring_v the_o business_n to_o nothing_o whereupon_o king_n richard_n in_o revenge_n enter_v scotland_n with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o march_v through_o the_o mers_n and_o louthian_n do_v much_o hurt_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o fife_n douglas_z and_o galloway_n follow_v he_o into_o england_n and_o secret_o pass_v the_o water_n of_o solway_n come_v to_o cokermouth_n where_o in_o three_o day_n time_n they_o spoil_v the_o whole_a country_n about_o and_o return_v safe_o with_o great_a booty_n in_o the_o year_n 1388._o the_o king_n past_o again_o into_o england_n with_o a_o army_n at_o which_o time_n the_o irish_a take_v their_o advantage_n enter_v galloway_n destroy_v all_o before_o they_o whereupon_o william_n the_o lord_n of_o galloways_n son_n pursue_v they_o to_o ireland_n and_o burn_v the_o town_n of_o carlingfoord_n and_o find_v sixty_o ship_n in_o several_a harbour_n load_v fifteen_o of_o they_o with_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o town_n and_o burn_v the_o rest_n return_v home_n he_o spoil_v the_o isle_n of_o man._n the_o next_o year_n the_o king_n of_o england_n send_v a_o army_n into_o scotland_n which_o do_v much_o hurt_n in_o the_o mers_n revenge_v this_o affront_n king_n robert_n send_v two_o army_n into_o england_n the_o one_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o fife_n enter_v cumberland_n the_o other_o lead_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o douglass_n and_o march_v enter_v northumberland_n the_o two_o army_n meet_v within_o two_o mile_n of_o newcastle_n the_o earl_n of_o douglass_n choose_v out_o ten_o thousand_o man_n to_o besiege_v newcastle_n wherein_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n with_o his_o two_o son_n henry_n hotspur_n and_o ralph_n henry_n challenge_v the_o earl_n of_o douglass_n to_o fight_v with_o he_o which_o douglass_n accept_v off_o so_o be_v mount_v upon_o two_o starely_a horse_n they_o assault_v one_o another_o desperate_o at_o last_o douglass_n beat_v peircy_n out_o of_o his_o saddle_n but_o he_o be_v present_o rescue_v and_o bring_v into_o the_o town_n immediate_o douglass_n assault_v the_o town_n but_o it_o be_v so_o well_o defend_v by_o the_o english_a that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v and_o encamp_v at_o otterburn_n whither_o henry_n peircy_n immediate_o follow_v there_o they_o fight_v a_o bloody_a battle_n until_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n part_v they_o but_o when_o the_o moon_n begin_v to_o appear_v they_o join_v again_o with_o more_o fierceness_n than_o before_o victory_n incline_v sometime_o to_o one_o side_n and_o sometime_o to_o another_o till_o at_o last_o patrick_n
enough_o neither_o have_v they_o ammunition_n enough_o to_o engage_v with_o so_o strong_a a_o enemy_n in_o his_o own_o country_n that_o they_o think_v it_o enough_o that_o upon_o their_o approach_n they_o make_v the_o english_a retire_n if_o not_o fly_v for_o whether_o they_o do_v fly_v or_o retire_v they_o have_v suffer_v as_o much_o wrong_n as_o they_o have_v do_v the_o king_n find_v they_o thus_o obstinate_a return_v with_o his_o army_n to_o edinburgh_n where_o he_o immediate_o disband_v they_o he_o begin_v most_o bitter_o to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o noble_a man_n refuse_v to_o invade_v england_n which_o be_v aggravate_v and_o abet_v by_o cardinal_n beat●n_n oliver_n sinclave_n and_o other_o the_o lord_n maxnel_n see_v the_o king_n so_o high_o offend_v desire_v his_o majesty_n to_o give_v he_o ten_o thousand_o man_n and_o he_o will_v engage_v his_o honour_n to_o effect_v something_o to_o the_o king_n satisfaction_n the_o king_n thank_v he_o for_o his_o offer_n appoint_v a_o rendezvous_n upon_o the_o west_n march_v no_o proclamation_n be_v divulge_v for_o the_o levy_n of_o man_n but_o close_a letter_n send_v the_o cardinal_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o arran_n march_v towards_o haddingtoun_n and_o the_o east_n border_n and_o several_a earl_n lord_n and_o baron_n accompany_v with_o the_o king_n be_v domestic_a servant_n ride_v to_o the_o west_n border_n the_o night_n before_o they_o ride_v the_o king_n himself_o come_v to_o lochmabban_n to_o attend_v the_o event_n sir_n thomas_n wharton_n warden_n of_o the_o march_n much_o trouble_v at_o such_o a_o frequent_a assembly_n of_o the_o scottish_a rider_n raise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o country_n place_v they_o by_o a_o hill_n where_o he_o may_v take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o force_n the_o scottish_a lord_n behold_v the_o english_a put_v themselves_o in_o a_o fight_a posture_n desire_v to_o know_v the_o king_n lieutenant-general_n whereupon_o oliver_n sinclave_n be_v mount_v upon_o cross_a pike_n and_o the_o commission_n read_v wherein_o he_o be_v design_v to_o be_v lieutenant_n and_o all_o command_a in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o follow_v he_o no_o soon_o begin_v the_o commission_n to_o be_v read_v but_o such_o a_o tumult_n and_o confuse_a clamour_n arise_v in_o the_o army_n that_o there_o be_v no_o order_n keep_v every_o thing_n run_v in_o confusion_n the_o english_a take_v advantage_n of_o the_o disorder_n break_v in_o among_o they_o while_o they_o stand_v in_o amaze_v doubt_v whether_o to_o fly_v or_o stand._n here_o be_v a_o general_a surprise_n most_o part_n willing_o render_v themselves_o to_o the_o english_a without_o any_o show_n of_o defence_n many_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n be_v take_v and_o carry_v prisoner_n to_o london_n where_o they_o remain_v till_o after_o the_o king_n death_n the_o certainty_n of_o this_o voluntary_a defeat_n come_v to_o the_o king_n at_o lockmabban_n so_o stupefy_v and_o astonish_v he_o that_o he_o have_v neither_o council_n nor_o resolution_n what_o to_o follow_v apprehend_v by_o this_o and_o their_o former_a action_n that_o the_o nobility_n have_v conspire_v his_o overthrow_n after_o which_o he_o come_v to_o faulkland_n where_o he_o give_v himself_o over_o to_o sorrow_n now_o be_v his_o thought_n busy_v with_o revenge_n as_o also_o with_o rage_n against_o his_o nobility_n long_a watch_n continual_a care_n and_o passion_n abstinence_n from_o food_n and_o recreation_n have_v so_o extenuate_v his_o body_n that_o pierce_v with_o grief_n anguish_n impatience_n despair_n he_o remain_v affix_v to_o his_o bed_n to_o comfort_v he_o letter_n come_v from_o lithgow_n to_o he_o that_o his_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n when_o he_o hear_v it_o be_v a_o daughter_n he_o turn_v his_o face_n from_o they_o that_o read_v the_o letter_n and_o sigh_v a_o farewell_n to_o the_o world_n it_o will_v end_v as_o it_o begin_v say_v he_o the_o crown_n come_v by_o a_o woman_n and_o it_o will_v go_v with_o one_o the_o cardinal_n put_v some_o blank_a paper_n in_o his_o hand_n of_o which_o they_o compose_v a_o letter-will_a which_o whether_o he_o subscribe_v or_o not_o be_v uncertain_a after_o which_o he_o speak_v not_o many_o word_n that_o can_v be_v understand_v he_o die_v the_o thirteen_o of_o december_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1542._o in_o the_o thirty-third_a year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o thirty-second_a of_o his_o reign_n not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o have_v get_v a_o italian_a posset_n by_o the_o cardinal_n mean_n the_o king_n be_v no_o soon_o dead_a leave_v his_o young_a daughter_n who_o be_v afterward_o call_v mary_n to_o succeed_v then_o the_o cardinal_n proclaim_v his_o last_o will_n wherein_o be_v express_v four_o protector_n or_o regent_n of_o who_o himself_o be_v the_o first_o and_o principal_a and_o with_o he_o be_v join_v the_o earl_n of_o huntly_n argyle_n and_o murry_n but_o within_o a_o week_n after_o the_o chase_n be_v turn_v for_o the_o earl_n of_o arran_n be_v advise_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o grange_n who_o be_v treasurer_n and_o master_n henry_n balneave_v with_o some_o other_o cause_v to_o assemble_v the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n represent_v to_o they_o his_o undoubted_a title_n to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o she_o to_o who_o by_o line_n he_o shall_v succeed_v if_o she_o want_v succession_n of_o her_o own_o body_n the_o cardinal_n oppose_v himself_o and_o all_o his_o interest_n against_o arran_n but_o it_o be_v carry_v by_o many_o voice_n whereupon_o arran_n be_v declare_v governor_n and_o with_o public_a proclamation_n invest_v in_o his_o office_n a_o parliament_n soon_o follow_v wherein_o the_o clergy_n most_o violent_o press_v that_o severe_a edict_n may_v be_v publish_v against_o those_o they_o call_v heretic_n but_o other_o propound_v in_o parliament_n whether_o such_o of_o the_o people_n as_o can_v not_o speak_v latin_a may_v not_o have_v the_o word_n of_o their_o salvation_n in_o the_o language_n they_o understand_v as_o lawful_o as_o they_o that_o understand_v latin_a must_v have_v it_o in_o that_o language_n it_o be_v voted_n affirmative_a and_o at_o last_o after_o much_o debate_n it_o pass_v into_o a_o act_n that_o it_o be_v free_a for_o all_o man_n and_o woman_n to_o read_v the_o scripture_n in_o their_o own_o vulgar_a tongue_n and_o all_o act_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_n be_v rescind_v king_n henry_n before_o the_o parliament_n be_v end_v send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o scotland_n who_o embassage_n be_v to_o contract_v a_o perpetual_a league_n and_o amity_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n and_o that_o all_o occasion_n of_o war_n may_v be_v take_v away_o a_o match_n be_v propose_v by_o the_o ambassador_n between_o young_a prince_n edward_n and_o the_o queen_n of_o scotland_n which_o be_v by_o the_o governor_n and_o parliament_n accept_v whereupon_o they_o send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o england_n where_o thing_n come_v so_o far_o that_o both_o party_n declare_v their_o agreement_n in_o all_o particular_n except_o the_o time_n when_o the_o young_a queen_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o english_a the_o papist_n foresee_v what_o will_v probable_o follow_v if_o the_o queen_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o their_o enemy_n the_o king_n of_o england_n hand_n begin_v with_o all_o their_o might_n to_o oppose_v it_o about_o this_o time_n the_o governor_n base_a brother_n john_n hamilton_n come_v from_o france_n who_o be_v very_o helpful_a to_o his_o brethren_n the_o papist_n in_o carry_v on_o all_o their_o affair_n at_o last_o partly_o by_o few_o promise_n of_o great_a thing_n and_o partly_o by_o threaten_v to_o declare_v he_o a_o enemy_n to_o holy-church_n if_o he_o comply_v not_o they_o make_v he_o condescend_v to_o break_v with_o england_n whereupon_o ensue_v great_a and_o bloody_a war_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n for_o king_n henry_n immediate_o send_v a_o strong_a army_n to_o scotland_n who_o come_v as_o far_o as_o edinburgh_n commit_v great_a hostility_n in_o compensation_n of_o which_o the_o scot_n enter_v england_n burn_v and_o destroy_v all_o before_o they_o return_v again_o with_o great_a spoil_n mr._n george_n wishart_n be_v by_o cardinal_n beaton_n burn_v alive_a for_o the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o say_a cardinal_n be_v surprise_v by_o norman_n loslie_o master_n of_o rothes_n william_n kirkaldie_n of_o grange_n and_o john_n loslie_o of_o park-hill_n in_o his_o castle_n of_o st._n andrews_n and_o put_v to_o death_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o castle_n for_o their_o security_n know_v that_o now_o they_o be_v to_o have_v many_o and_o powerful_a enemy_n which_o according_o fell_v out_o for_o the_o papist_n procure_v a_o army_n from_o france_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr deosel_n who_o besiege_v the_o castle_n and_o soon_o after_o take_v it_o king_n henry_n be_v now_o dead_a his_o son_n king_n edward_n send_v a_o army_n of_o ten_o thousand_o man_n to_o scotland_n the_o popish_a party_n there_o procure_v the_o