magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la foreste_n forty_o part_n of_o every_o man_n good_n towards_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o a_o thirty_o part_n afterward_o grant_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n much_o of_o his_o forest_n and_o wood_n convert_v to_o errable_a land_n his_o park_n of_o woodstock_n and_o gillingham_n plough_v many_o grant_v make_v in_o his_o minority_n revoke_v his_o great_a officer_n as_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n earl_n of_o kent_n chief_z justice_z of_o england_n and_o other_o call_v to_o account_v ranulph_n britton_n treasurer_n of_o his_o chamber_n fine_v in_o one_o thousand_o mark_n a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n give_v by_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o be_v make_v toll-free_a every_o one_o that_o can_v dispend_v in_o land_n fifteen_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la order_v to_o be_v knight_v or_o pay_v a_o fine_a great_a sum_n of_o money_n gain_v by_o composition_n with_o delinquent_n at_o seven_o year_n value_n of_o their_o land_n by_o the_o 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canterbury_n for_o three_o year_n two_o fifteenth_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o two_o dime_n of_o the_o city_n and_o town_n to_o be_v levy_v in_o such_o wise_a as_o the_o last_o in_o a_o 20._o two_o fifteen_o to_o be_v pay_v in_o two_o year_n anno_fw-la 21._o two_o shilling_n upon_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n grant_v by_o the_o lord_n without_o the_o commons_o in_o anno_fw-la 22._o three_o fifteen_o to_o be_v pay_v in_o three_o year_n all_o such_o treasure_n as_o be_v commit_v to_o church_n throughout_o england_n for_o the_o holy_a war_n all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o cluniacques_n cistercian_n and_o some_o other_o order_n of_o monk_n half_o the_o wool_n of_o the_o laity_n and_o the_o whole_a of_o the_o clergy_n the_o jewel_n of_o the_o crown_n pawn_v imprisonment_n of_o his_o treasurer_n abase_v some_o of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d and_o ordain_v some_o of_o his_o exchange_n of_o money_n to_o be_v at_o london_n canterbury_n and_o york_n money_n abate_v in_o weight_n and_o make_v to_o pass_v according_a to_o former_a value_n and_o the_o profit_n which_o the_o foreign_a cardinal_n enjoy_v in_o england_n during_o their_o life_n take_v into_o his_o hand_n one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n receive_v for_o the_o ransom_n of_o john_n king_n of_o france_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o ransome_v of_o david_n king_n of_o scotland_n philip_n afterward_o duke_n of_o burgogne_n jaques_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n and_o many_o of_o the_o french_a nobility_n fifty_o shilling_n grant_v by_o parliament_n in_o anno_fw-la 43._o for_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n for_o six_o year_n by_o which_o imposition_n only_o as_o the_o trade_n of_o wool_n and_o clothing_n then_o flourish_v the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v compute_v may_v dispend_v one_o thousand_o mark_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la fifty_o thousand_o pound_n by_o the_o laity_n and_o as_o much_o by_o the_o clergy_n grant_v he_o by_o the_o parliament_n in_o anno_fw-la 45._o to_o resume_v his_o right_n in_o france_n a_o poll-money_n by_o act_n of_o 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of_o the_o revenue_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a charge_n and_o expense_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v at_o through_o their_o several_a generation_n to_o protect_v and_o defend_v themselves_o and_o their_o people_n though_o some_o of_o they_o as_o in_o all_o other_o condition_n and_o sort_n of_o man_n be_v sound_a to_o be_v less_o provident_a than_o other_o and_o more_o easy_a to_o the_o flattery_n of_o courtier_n or_o the_o necessity_n or_o importunity_n of_o favourite_n or_o follower_n as_o king_n edward_z the_o second_o and_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o sixty_o thousand_o knight_n fee_n or_o maintenance_n for_o they_o give_v away_o by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n of_o which_o the_o religious_a house_n then_o or_o in_o the_o near_o succeed_a time_n come_v to_o be_v possess_v of_o 28115._o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o which_o number_n of_o knight_n fee_n if_o now_o they_o shall_v be_v estimate_v but_o at_o ten_o thousand_o and_o value_v but_o at_o the_o rate_n 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stephen_n to_o purchase_v love_n and_o fidelity_n the_o great_a estate_n in_o land_n which_o maud_n the_o empress_n be_v enforce_v to_o grant_v and_o her_o son_n king_n henry_n the_o second_o afterward_o to_o confirm_v to_o divers_a of_o the_o great_a man_n and_o nobility_n as_o the_o earldom_n of_o oxford_n to_o awbrey_n de_fw-mi veer_fw-mi earldom_n of_o arundel_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr albeney_n earldom_n of_o hereford_n to_o miles_n of_o gloucester_n and_o of_o essex_n to_o jeofrey_n magnavile_n to_o forsake_v the_o usurp_a king_n stephen_n and_o the_o great_a charge_n which_o those_o twenty_o year_n war_n expend_v the_o war_n of_o king_n h._n 2._o in_o france_n and_o with_o his_o own_o son_n there_o and_o at_o home_n and_o of_o seven_o and_o forty_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o thirty_o three_o pound_n six_o shilling_n &_o eight_o penny_n expend_v and_o give_v towards_o the_o war_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n great_a sum_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n send_v to_o the_o pope_n charge_n of_o the_o voyage_n or_o expedition_n which_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o make_v in_o person_n into_o asia_n and_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o his_o ransom_n the_o earldom_n of_o mortaigne_a cornwall_n dorse_n somerset_n nottingham_n derby_n and_o lancaster_n with_o all_o their_o great_a possession_n be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o crown_n revenue_n give_v to_o his_o brother_n john_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o remainder_n sell_v the_o trouble_n of_o king_n john_n with_o his_o boisterous_a baron_n the_o stannery_n castle_n and_o honour_n of_o barkhamstead_n and_o county_n of_o cornwall_n grant_v by_o king_n hen._n 3._o to_o his_o brother_n richard_n his_o great_a war_n and_o turmoil_n in_o the_o baron_n war_n which_o drive_v he_o to_o such_o want_n and_o perplexity_n as_o he_o and_o his_o queen_n as_o matthew_n paris_n tell_v we_o be_v sometime_o enforce_v to_o seek_v their_o daily_a and_o necessary_a sustenance_n from_o monastery_n charge_v of_o endeavour_v at_o a_o 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salisbury_n isle_n of_o man_n castle_n and_o barony_n of_o denbigh_n give_v to_o montacute_n and_o one_o thousand_o mark_n land_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la beside_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o take_v roger_n mortimer_n prisoner_n at_o nottingham_n castle_n one_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la with_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o cambridge_n to_z william_n marquess_z of_o juliers_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n honour_n of_o wallingford_n and_o earldom_n of_o cornwall_n escheat_v give_v to_o john_n of_o eltham_n his_o brother_n the_o penalty_n and_o fine_n of_o labourer_n artificer_n and_o servant_n in_o anno_fw-la 36._o of_o his_o reign_n give_v to_o the_o commons_o for_o three_o year_n to_o be_v distribute_v among_o they_o the_o maintain_n and_o humour_v of_o several_a faction_n of_o the_o great_a nobility_n by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o his_o voyage_n into_o ireland_n and_o after_o misfortune_n raise_v of_o john_n beaufort_n earl_n of_o somerset_n and_o john_n holland_n his_o half-brother_n to_o be_v earl_n of_o kent_n and_o duke_n of_o exeter_n dissension_n and_o trouble_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o prefer_v another_o of_o the_o beaufort_n to_o be_v earl_n of_o dorset_n and_o his_o establishment_n as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v in_o his_o own_o usurpation_n chirk_n and_o chirk_n land_n in_o wales_n give_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o to_o edmond_n beaufort_n second_o son_n of_o john_n beaufort_n earl_n of_o somerset_n the_o charge_n of_o his_o conquest_n of_o france_n the_o seek_v to_o preserve_v and_o keep_v it_o by_o henry_n the_o six_o long_o and_o bloody_a faction_n and_o war_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n kendal_n and_o other_o great_a possession_n give_v to_o john_n de_fw-fr foix_n a_o frenchman_n in_o marriage_n with_o margaret_n the_o sister_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poole_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n the_o earldom_n of_o shrowsbury_n to_o the_o high_a deserve_a talbot_n the_o isle_n of_o guarnsay_n and_o jersey_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o bristol_n to_o henry_n beauchamp_n duke_n of_o warwick_n the_o charge_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o in_o his_o get_v the_o crown_n the_o earldom_n of_o pembroke_n give_v by_o he_o to_o william_n lord_n herbert_n the_o make_n of_o friend_n and_o party_n by_o king_n r._n 3._o pacify_v of_o interest_n by_o king_n hen._n 7._o his_o gift_n and_o grant_n to_o stanley_n earl_n of_o derby_n and_o the_o die_a the_o white_a rose_n into_o the_o red_a or_o unite_n of_o they_o the_o voyage_n and_o war_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o in_o france_n prefer_v of_o charles_n brandon_n to_o be_v duke_n of_o suffolk_n seymour_n to_o be_v earl_n of_o hertford_n ratcliff_n earl_n of_o sussex_n thomas_n manor_n earl_n of_o rutland_n sir_n thomas_n bolein_n to_o be_v viscount_n rochfort_n and_o earl_n of_o wiltshire_n he_o contest_v with_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o great_a prince_n large_a and_o great_a quantity_n of_o religious_a and_o ecclesiastical_a land_n give_v away_o to_o divers_a of_o his_o nobility_n many_o of_o who_o have_v be_v the_o former_a donor_n thereof_o and_o to_o divers_a of_o the_o gentry_n to_o corroborate_v what_o he_o have_v do_v bring_v they_o into_o a_o better_a like_n of_o that_o action_n and_o to_o be_v the_o more_o unwilling_a to_o leave_v those_o land_n which_o he_o have_v give_v they_o a_o remission_n of_o all_o debt_n without_o schedule_n or_o limitation_n in_o anno_fw-la 21._o of_o his_o reign_n endow_v six_o bishopric_n and_o cathedral_n church_n pension_n for_o life_n to_o many_o which_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o their_o cloister_n a_o perpetual_a maintenance_n to_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o greek_a and_o hebrew_n tongue_n civil_a law_n divinity_n and_o physic_n in_o both_o the_o university_n and_o to_o twelve_o poor_a knight_n at_o windsor_n the_o war_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o in_o scotland_n create_v of_o john_n dudley_n earl_n of_o warwick_n duke_n of_o
the_o memory_n of_o man_n upon_o a_o mere_a supposition_n that_o there_o may_v possible_o have_v be_v a_o loyal_a or_o good_a grant_n or_o commencement_n for_o they_o every_o little_a manor_n of_o those_o multitude_n of_o manor_n and_o franchise_n which_o the_o commons_o in_o a_o parliament_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o complain_v off_o and_o proportion_n of_o land_n in_o england_n many_o of_o which_o be_v call_v manor_n by_o suppose_a title_n or_o reputation_n only_o as_o so_o many_o little_a signory_n jurisdiction_n or_o royality_n as_o they_o be_v improper_o call_v have_v court_n leet_n and_o baron_n and_o free_a warren_n some_o of_o who_o enjoy_v the_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n in_o try_v and_o execute_v felon_n and_o many_o use_v all_o manner_n of_o inferior_a justice_n upon_o the_o tenant_n correction_n of_o the_o affize_v of_o bread_n and_o beer_n have_v tolles_n fair_n market_n fishing_n waive_n estray_v felon_n good_n and_o of_o person_n outlaw_v and_o waive_v issue_n fine_n and_o amerciament_n wreck_n of_o sea_n deodand_n mortuary_n treasure_n trove_v and_o punishment_n of_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n etc._n etc._n grant_v or_o claim_v as_o belong_v to_o they_o the_o not_o have_v a_o clerk_n for_o the_o king_n beside_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n 2._o to_o keep_v a_o roll_n of_o all_o fine_n amerciament_n and_o profit_n due_a to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o iter_n or_o circuit_n to_o estreat_v and_o certify_v they_o into_o the_o exchequer_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o reign_v of_o henry_n the_o three_o edward_z the_o first_o and_o the_o elder_a king_n and_o many_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n not_o due_o certify_v their_o recognizance_n the_o let_v the_o greenwax_n to_o farm_n with_o defalcation_n of_o such_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v grant_v away_o 3._o which_o breed_v no_o small_a neglect_n in_o the_o payment_n or_o gather_v of_o it_o the_o not_o due_o make_v or_o send_v the_o original_a roll_n of_o the_o chancery_n into_o the_o exchequer_n the_o post_v off_o many_o of_o the_o king_n farm_n and_o debt_n de_fw-fr anno_fw-la in_o annum_fw-la by_o some_o of_o the_o former_a clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n not_o hold_v the_o sheriff_n to_o a_o strict_a opposal_n nor_o enforce_v they_o to_o pay_v the_o money_n levy_v of_o the_o king_n before_o their_o discharge_n or_o departure_n out_o of_o the_o court_n not_o draw_v of_o debt_n down_o into_o the_o cedule_n pipae_n be_v a_o more_o forcible_a process_n the_o heretofore_o steward_n and_o bailiff_n of_o manor_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n not_o just_o account_v in_o the_o exchequer_n as_o they_o ought_v the_o not_o award_v as_o there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n commission_n to_o worthy_a gentleman_n of_o every_o county_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o king_n debt_n not_o levy_v and_o of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o his_o officer_n false_a account_n ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o e._n 1._o c._n 19_o and_o 6_o h._n 4._o cap._n 3._o neglect_n of_o the_o former_a clerk_n of_o the_o estreat_v and_o many_o other_o abuse_v creep_v into_o evil_a custom_n by_o some_o officer_n or_o clerk_n of_o that_o court_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 1641._o discover_v and_o publish_v by_o mr._n vernon_n the_o superfluous_a number_n and_o charge_n of_o many_o steward_n bailiff_n and_o other_o officer_n employ_v which_o beside_o the_o many_o deceit_n use_v by_o some_o of_o they_o to_o the_o king_n and_o exaction_n upon_o the_o people_n do_v as_o be_v inform_v in_o their_o annual_a fee_n pay_v and_o allow_v by_o the_o king_n yearly_o exceed_v three_o thousand_o pound_n more_o than_o what_o they_o account_v for_o the_o sell_v or_o grant_v away_o and_o dismember_n many_o hundred_o wapentake_n and_o liberty_n from_o the_o crown_n and_o body_n of_o the_o county_n which_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o and_o 14_o ed._n 3._o do_v prohibit_v to_o be_v alien_v the_o falsehood_n of_o such_o as_o do_v former_o make_v kind_a and_o easy_a particular_n to_o such_o as_o be_v to_o buy_v or_o have_v any_o of_o the_o king_n land_n give_v they_o 4._o knavery_n and_o abuse_n of_o under_o sheriff_n carelessness_n and_o covetousness_n of_o the_o high_a sheriff_n in_o appoint_v they_o and_o not_o look_v better_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o own_o oath_n as_o well_o as_o they_o the_o not_o due_o account_v for_o prize_n take_v at_o sea_n 5._o and_o other_o maritime_a profit_n the_o heretofore_o sleepiness_n or_o slugishness_n of_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o all_o or_o most_o county_n and_o city_n who_o be_v entrust_v by_o the_o law_n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o some_o score_n of_o statute_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n will_v though_o their_o eye_n and_o ear_n may_v almost_o every_o day_n persuade_v they_o to_o a_o great_a care_n of_o their_o oath_n and_o the_o good_a of_o their_o country_n too_o often_o suffer_v gross_a and_o numberless_a offence_n to_o increase_v and_o multiply_v and_o neither_o punish_v molest_v or_o trouble_v they_o or_o so_o much_o as_o give_v any_o information_n of_o they_o and_o too_o many_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n clerk_n of_o the_o market_n and_o other_o not_o due_o record_v or_o certify_v their_o estreate_n the_o custom_n which_o in_o all_o civilise_a nation_n and_o even_o among_o the_o heathen_a be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la 6._o to_o be_v pay_v to_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o parliament_n assent_v be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o sovereign_n of_o the_o sea_n keep_v the_o key_n of_o his_o port_n give_v safe_a conduct_n to_o foreign_a merchant_n to_o come_v hither_o and_o by_o his_o power_n friendship_n and_o treaty_n with_o his_o ally_n neighbour_n and_o other_o prince_n obtain_v the_o like_a with_o many_o privilege_n for_o his_o own_o merchant_n to_o go_v and_o trade_n thither_o prevent_v with_o no_o small_a charge_n by_o his_o ambassador_n keep_v in_o their_o dominion_n all_o injury_n procure_v they_o right_a and_o justice_n and_o in_o case_n of_o denial_n force_v it_o be_v now_o so_o daily_o cozen_v and_o put_v up_o into_o other_o pocket_n as_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o care_n take_v in_o the_o farm_a or_o collect_v of_o they_o though_o the_o people_n upon_o the_o retail_v be_v sure_a to_o pay_v they_o to_o the_o full_a the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v believe_v do_v not_o receive_v above_o a_o three_o part_n thereof_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o treachery_n and_o connivance_n of_o the_o former_a searcher_n or_o waiter_n and_o the_o merchant_n defray_v as_o they_o can_v sometime_o confess_v the_o pompous_a charge_n of_o their_o city_n and_o country_n house_n wife_n and_o coach_n with_o their_o purloin_v custom_n and_o that_o the_o cosen_n of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o excise_n yield_v they_o many_o time_n more_o than_o their_o merchandise_n and_o their_o apprentice_n now_o not_o take_v under_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o pound_n a_o piece_n can_v live_v more_o like_a gentleman_n then_o servant_n and_o purchase_v all_o kind_n of_o vanity_n vice_n and_o pride_n with_o what_o they_o likewise_o filch_v and_o take_v from_o he_o and_o when_o the_o custom_n be_v let_v to_o farm_n though_o the_o farmer_n take_v they_o as_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o such_o kind_n of_o loss_n can_v abuse_v their_o conscience_n and_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o they_o do_v no_o wrong_n to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v to_o have_v only_o his_o farm_n or_o rent_n and_o that_o howsoever_o the_o more_o they_o cozen_v he_o the_o better_a they_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o trade_n and_o the_o more_o they_o trade_v the_o more_o may_v be_v his_o custom_n the_o not_o improve_n of_o their_o land_n &_o other_o revenue_n by_o raise_v of_o their_o rent_n and_o rate_n according_a to_o the_o rise_n of_o money_n and_o provision_n which_o the_o subject_n have_v exceed_o 7._o and_o to_o their_o great_a advantage_n do_v in_o their_o own_o estate_n and_o revenue_n and_o ten_o to_o one_o more_o than_o what_o be_v former_o the_o heretofore_o demise_v and_o let_v to_o farm_v very_o many_o of_o the_o king_n manor_n and_o land_n at_o the_o old_a 8._o and_o small_a rent_n for_o three_o life_n 21._o 31._o or_o 40._o year_n in_o reversion_n bespeak_v a_o continual_a waste_n and_o weaken_v of_o his_o revenue_n before_o hand_n discovery_n of_o information_n of_o deceit_n or_o wrong_n do_v to_o his_o revenue_n seldom_o make_v 9_o and_o then_o not_o without_o a_o allowance_n or_o gratification_n crave_v of_o three_o part_n in_o four_o or_o a_o great_a share_n to_o begve_v to_o the_o discoverer_n or_o prosecutor_n many_o man_n pretend_v service_n to_o the_o king_n 10._o but_o do_v all_o they_o can_v to_o enrich_v themselves_o and_o deceive_v and_o lessen_v he_o and_o have_v by_o indulgence_n or_o cunning_a escape_n from_o punishment_n make_v vice_n
to_o the_o damage_n do_v by_o such_o attempt_n and_o rebellion_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o suppress_v they_o and_o defend_v themselves_o and_o their_o people_n to_o reconcile_v the_o heir_n posterity_n and_o ally_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v attaint_v and_o induce_v they_o to_o a_o better_a obedience_n and_o love_n of_o their_o country_n the_o no_o small_a charge_n sustain_v heretofore_o 19_o by_o grant_v yearly_a pension_n or_o annuity_n to_o several_a of_o the_o nobility_n to_o serve_v extraordinary_a beside_o the_o ordinary_a duty_n of_o their_o tenor_n with_o certain_a number_n of_o gens_fw-fr d'_fw-fr arm_n and_o bowman_n in_o time_n of_o war_n or_o upon_o necessity_n the_o building_n and_o endow_v of_o many_o college_n and_o hall_n in_o the_o university_n eton_n and_o winchester_n school_n and_o endow_v with_o great_a yearly_a revenue_n the_o famous_a hospital_n of_o bridewell_n and_o christ-church_n in_o london_n and_o st._n thomas_n in_o southwark_n building_n and_o endow_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o cathedral_n in_o england_n the_o castle_n and_o chapel_n of_o windsor_n and_o palace_n of_o sheen_n woodstock_n richmond_n repair_v of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n castle_n of_o dover_n etc._n etc._n charge_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n in_o make_v and_o instalment_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n 20._o and_o the_o costly_a ceremony_n thereof_o and_o not_o seldom_o send_v ambassador_n with_o it_o to_o foreign_a prince_n expense_n in_o make_v of_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o more_o ancient_a king_n for_o fur_n and_o rich_a vestment_n in_o make_v knight_n bachelor_n charge_v of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o circuit_n 21._o to_o preserve_v the_o people_n right_n property_n and_o liberty_n protect_v they_o from_o injury_n and_o punish_v the_o transgressor_n now_o take_v away_o yearly_o from_o the_o regal_a revenue_n fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o thousand_o pound_n per_n ann_n which_o in_o honest_a and_o cheap_a time_n be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o as_o much_o as_o worshipful_o defray_v as_o the_o record_n say_v the_o expense_n of_o his_o then_o no_o small_a retinue_n and_o household_n with_o the_o great_a charge_n now_o more_o than_o former_o in_o all_o other_o the_o necessary_n and_o affair_n belong_v to_o the_o kingly_a office_n a_o daily_a and_o almost_o hourly_a distribution_n and_o give_v of_o royal_a favour_n and_o munificence_n 22._o and_o necessity_n of_o much_o of_o it_o when_o as_o that_o which_o among_o private_a man_n be_v account_v providence_n thrift_n and_o good_a husbandry_n will_v be_v a_o unbecoming_a spare_v in_o prince_n and_o a_o avarice_n and_o temptation_n to_o oppress_v the_o people_n and_o that_o which_o in_o other_o will_v be_v prodigality_n or_o a_o waist_n and_o consumption_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o reckon_v as_o a_o folly_n be_v in_o king_n and_o prince_n most_o necessary_a in_o their_o bounty_n and_o favour_n wherewith_o to_o satisfy_v and_o keep_v in_o quiet_a as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v multitude_n of_o people_n who_o numberless_a passion_n iniquity_n ill_a humour_n design_n necessity_n and_o interest_n be_v by_o the_o sword_n of_o justice_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o royal_a sceptre_n of_o grace_n and_o benevolence_n in_o the_o other_o to_o be_v keep_v in_o order_n by_o love_n honour_n obedience_n and_o loyalty_n the_o best_a increaser_n maintainer_n and_o preserver_n of_o public_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n which_o those_o who_o have_v suffer_v in_o the_o want_n of_o it_o but_o some_o day_n or_o month_n or_o a_o year_n or_o few_o year_n or_o our_o last_o twenty_o year_n folly_n and_o misery_n may_v know_v how_o to_o esteem_v and_o value_n a_o daily_a or_o very_a often_o crave_v and_o petition_v of_o some_o or_o many_o of_o his_o subject_n 23._o and_o the_o largeness_n of_o a_o royal_a heart_n and_o hand_n like_o a_o over_o indulgent_a parent_n take_v a_o pleasure_n and_o content_a to_o divest_v himself_o to_o enrich_v and_o give_v they_o content_a the_o vast_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o charge_n of_o navy_n and_o army_n now_o more_o than_o former_o when_o a_o hobbler_n or_o dragoon_n horseman_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v heretofore_o hire_v at_o three_o penny_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la now_o have_v no_o less_o than_o two_o shilling_n six_o penny_n a_o footman_n eight_o penny_n the_o pay_n of_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n can_v be_v under_o four_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o of_o one_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o man_n in_o a_o garrison_n three_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o course_n of_o war_n iâ—_n the_o late_a age_n grow_v more_o and_o more_o tedious_a and_o chargeable_a 25._o and_o so_o immense_a as_o the_o dutch_a notwithstanding_o their_o sout_fw-mi geld_fw-mi or_o tax_n upon_o salt_n their_o vectigal_a frumenti_fw-la for_o corn_n grind_v at_o their_o mill_n the_o eight_o part_n of_o the_o price_n of_o pear_n and_o apple_n a_o seven_o of_o all_o cattle_n sell_v to_o the_o butcher_n a_o eight_o for_o wood_n a_o tax_n upon_o candle_n and_o a_o ezcise_n upon_o all_o thing_n eat_v drink_v or_o wear_v upon_o law_n suit_n servant_n wage_n ship_n coach_n and_o cart_n a_o six_o penny_n upon_o all_o lease_n land_n assessment_n upon_o demean_n land_n garden_n and_o plant_v ground_n a_o eight_o upon_o house_n demise_v or_o let_v hoof_v geld_v be_v a_o dutch_a floren_n for_o every_o poll_n or_o head_n scoorsâ—engelt_v a_o like_a payment_n for_o chimney_n money_n with_o many_o other_o great_a tax_n beside_o their_o many_o profitable_a and_o successful_a depredation_n in_o the_o east_n and_o west_n indies_n etc._n etc._n great_a aide_n from_o france_n and_o england_n of_o man_n and_o money_n for_o many_o year_n during_o their_o war_n great_a riches_n get_v by_o the_o great_a commerce_n of_o christendom_n and_o ransack_v sea_n and_o land_n for_o it_o have_v be_v in_o sixty_o year_n war_n with_o spain_n leave_v very_o much_o in_o debt_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n and_o be_v yet_o notwithstanding_o since_o the_o war_n end_v some_o million_o of_o money_n in_o debt_n and_o so_o much_o as_o they_o be_v for_o many_o year_n after_o and_o be_v yet_o enforce_v to_o continue_v their_o excise_n and_o most_o of_o their_o assessment_n and_o tax_n upon_o the_o people_n when_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n notwithstanding_o his_o vast_a dominion_n twenty_o million_o of_o ducat_n which_o be_v above_o six_o million_o of_o our_o sterling_a money_n yearly_a revenue_n great_a exaction_n and_o impoverish_n of_o his_o people_n by_o yearly_a tax_n and_o assessment_n the_o golden_a mine_n of_o peru_n mexico_n and_o potozi_n and_o other_o inestimable_a treasure_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n which_o pâ—â—hero_n a_o spanish_a ambassador_n in_o a_o brag_n or_o vie_v with_o the_o treasury_n of_o venice_n can_v say_v have_v no_o bottom_n and_o have_v the_o sun_n for_o its_o lord_n treasurer_n daily_o to_o generate_v and_o increase_v its_o gold_n have_v yearly_a for_o many_o year_n yield_v the_o crown_n of_o spain_n by_o and_o out_o of_o the_o fifths_o sometime_o ten_o and_o sometime_o fifteen_o million_o of_o gold_n and_o so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o year_n 1638._o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o million_o of_o gold_n do_v by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o customhouse_n of_o seville_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v in_o seventy_o four_o year_n than_o last_o pass_v bring_v from_o the_o west_n indies_n into_o spain_n and_o from_o potozi_n in_o nine_o year_n inclusiuè_n from_o 1574._o to_o 1585._o one_o hundred_o and_o eleven_o million_o of_o silver_n have_v notwithstanding_o with_o his_o war_n with_o the_o dutch_a and_o a_o war_n of_o late_a year_n with_o france_n chargeable_a bribe_n and_o intelligence_n and_o a_o thirst_n after_o a_o universal_a monarchy_n consume_v that_o and_o all_o that_o he_o can_v borrow_v beside_o from_o the_o banker_n of_o genoa_n and_o france_n with_o all_o 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and_o other_o vanity_n import_v shall_v not_o deter_v he_o and_o his_o great_a council_n from_o attempt_v when_o the_o prevention_n of_o the_o great_a waist_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o make_v lace_n and_o habiliment_n for_o such_o as_o ought_v not_o to_o wear_v they_o the_o vent_n of_o our_o cloth_n and_o other_o english_a manufacture_n in_o stead_n of_o they_o suppress_v of_o a_o universal_a pride_n and_o sin_n which_o the_o land_n groan_v under_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v the_o cause_v of_o a_o great_a duty_n and_o obedience_n to_o superior_n which_o be_v now_o too_o much_o want_v and_o the_o pacify_v of_o god_n wrath_n and_o judgement_n which_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v upon_o the_o nation_n for_o it_o will_v abundant_o recompense_v that_o see_v the_o excise_n of_o beer_n 4._o ale_n perry_n and_o cider_n great_o discontent_v and_o lie_v heavy_a upon_o the_o people_n and_o the_o management_n and_o way_n of_o gather_v it_o add_v to_o their_o affliction_n and_o make_v they_o 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the_o remedy_n of_o the_o great_a deceit_n and_o sophistication_n use_v by_o brewer_n brewer_n of_o ale_n and_o beer_n as_o their_o false_a gauging_n and_o measure_n not_o half_a or_o not_o enough_o boil_v it_o to_o spare_v fuel_n and_o fire_n put_v in_o broom_n coriander-seed_n wormwood_n and_o many_o other_o new_o devise_v and_o noxious_a ingredient_n instead_o of_o hop_n or_o to_o make_v it_o taste_v the_o strong_a which_o may_v much_o endanger_v the_o life_n and_o health_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o abuse_n of_o merchant_n wine-coopers_n and_o vintner_n vintner_n in_o conjure_v their_o wine_n as_o they_o call_v it_o mingle_v it_o with_o stum_n molosse_n or_o scum_n of_o sugar_n perry_n cider_n lime_n milk_n whites_n of_o egg_n elderberry_n put_v in_o raw_a flesh_n and_o use_v so_o many_o adulteration_n and_o mixture_n as_o the_o tavern_n and_o place_n of_o retail_n do_v too_o common_o vent_v intoxicate_v and_o unwholesome_a drink_n by_o the_o name_n of_o wine_n whereby_o the_o 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purchase_v to_o the_o merchant_n wine-coopers_n and_o vintner_n filthy_a and_o wicked_a gain_n and_o lucre_n many_o time_n entice_v into_o the_o confine_n of_o death_n and_o their_o own_o destruction_n and_o the_o many_o deceit_n and_o abuse_n of_o baker_n baker_n who_o weight_n of_o bread_n and_o honest_a gain_n of_o their_o trade_n be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o assisa_n panis_n &_o cervisiae_fw-la in_fw-la anno_fw-la 51_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o to_o be_v yearly_o regulate_v by_o the_o king_n baker_n of_o his_o household_n and_o the_o bread_n of_o his_o court_n according_a to_o the_o several_a yearly_a rate_n and_o price_n of_o corn_n and_o their_o transgression_n contrary_a thereunto_o by_o many_o other_o law_n to_o be_v severe_o punish_v and_o the_o offender_n put_v upon_o the_o pillory_n which_o this_o last_o century_n or_o age_n by_o a_o non-execution_n of_o law_n have_v not_o be_v so_o happy_a to_o see_v but_o the_o baker_n be_v now_o so_o disuse_v to_o these_o ancient_a good_a law_n and_o regulation_n and_o so_o use_v to_o a_o custom_n and_o cunning_n of_o blind_a the_o magistrate_n or_o such_o officer_n as_o they_o entrust_v therewith_o or_o by_o evade_n or_o diminish_v their_o punishment_n as_o they_o can_v by_o a_o custom_n or_o necessity_n of_o sin_v which_o their_o delude_a conscience_n do_v persuade_v they_o to_o be_v lawful_a and_o warrantable_a enough_o make_v their_o bread_n 5_o or_o 6_o ounce_n too_o light_a or_o short_a of_o the_o legal_a proportion_n nor_o assize_n when_o corn_n be_v very_o dear_a and_o a_o great_a deal_n to_o light_v when_o it_o be_v cheap_a and_o to_o add_v to_o their_o wickedness_n as_o if_o otherwise_o it_o will_v not_o be_v enough_o be_v suspect_v to_o mingle_v chalk_n and_o lime_n among_o their_o meal_n which_o make_v the_o white_a bread_n and_o do_v by_o combination_n with_o the_o vintner_n innkeeper_n and_o chandler_n who_o be_v the_o belly-broker_n to_o the_o poor_a make_v their_o white_a bread_n so_o little_a as_o to_o afford_v they_o 16._o or_o 18._o to_o the_o dozen_o and_o if_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n of_o london_n or_o the_o magistrate_n of_o other_o city_n or_o great_a town_n do_v sometime_o go_v about_o to_o try_v and_o weigh_v their_o bread_n and_o find_v any_o basket_n or_o small_a parcel_n of_o bread_n to_o be_v faulty_a which_o by_o the_o sergeant_n and_o under_o officer_n too_o often_o give_v notice_n over_o night_n or_o before_o hand_n what_o day_n or_o way_n the_o scrutiny_n go_v make_v their_o care_n and_o diligence_n to_o be_v most_o common_o ineffectual_a or_o to_o little_a purpose_n or_o may_v be_v easy_o prevent_v by_o some_o bread_n honest_o make_v when_o all_o the_o rest_n do_v want_v weight_n lay_v in_o their_o passage_n and_o seize_v and_o send_v to_o prison_n the_o next_o day_n or_o week_n bread_n shall_v be_v sure_a to_o be_v make_v the_o light_a to_o recompense_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o former_a and_o lesser_a corporation_n be_v most_o common_o govern_v by_o retail_v tradesman_n and_o such_o as_o have_v a_o fellow_n feel_v of_o one_o another_o mystery_n or_o that_o which_o they_o suppose_v to_o be_v their_o calling_n but_o be_v usual_o attend_v with_o fraud_n and_o cheat_n do_v take_v no_o care_n at_o all_o to_o obstruct_v discover_v or_o punish_v one_o another_o knavery_n by_o which_o the_o poor_a and_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n who_o daily_a hard_a labour_n can_v scarce_o bring_v they_o to_o other_o diet_n then_o brown_a bread_n and_o skummed_a cheese_n and_o a_o cup_n of_o good_a beer_n when_o they_o can_v get_v it_o be_v daily_o and_o very_a much_o oppress_v and_o their_o poverty_n make_v to_o increase_v the_o riches_n of_o those_o who_o be_v so_o far_o from_o relieve_v their_o misery_n &_o hardship_n as_o they_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o increase_v of_o it_o by_o which_o great_a and_o