oswy_fw-fr egfrid_n alfrid_n osred_a kindred_n osrijc_fw-la kilwulf_n edbert_n offulse_n ethelwold_n elred_n ethelred_n alswold_n osred_a ethelred_n osbald_n eardulf_n aldeswold_n eandr_v edelred_n redwulf_n edelred_n again_o osbright_n ecbert_n ricisiws_fw-la a_o dane_n ecbert_n again_o ¶_o alfride_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n subdue_v this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o 878._o after_o our_o saviour_n christ_n and_o 33._o after_o ida._n deira_n 7._o ¶_o ella_n brother_n to_o adda_n be_v over_o the_o south_n humber_n who_o kingdom_n reched_a from_o humber_n to_o the_o these_o in_o the_o 590._o after_o the_o incarnation_n of_o jesus_n christ_n our_o saviour_n ella_n edwijn_n athelbright_n edwijn_n again_o osrijc_n oswald_n oswijn_n ¶_o of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o saxon_n this_o of_o deira_n which_o grow_v by_o the_o division_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o northumber_n between_o the_o son_n of_o ida_n be_v of_o the_o small_a continuance_n &_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o northumber_n whereof_o it_o have_v be_v i_o say_v in_o time_n past_o a_o member_n by_o oswijn_n in_o the_o 91._o after_o ella_n when_o he_o have_v most_o traitorouslie_o slay_v his_o brother_n oswijn_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 4618._o or_o 651._o after_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n and_o contain_v that_o country_n which_o we_o now_o call_v the_o bishopric_n estanglia_fw-it 8._o ¶_o offa_n or_o vffa_n erect_v a_o kingdom_n over_o the_o estangle_v or_o offling_n in_o the_o 561._o after_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n and_o 114._o after_o the_o delivery_n of_o britain_n offa_n titellius_n redwaldus_n corpenwaldus_n the_o seat_n void_a sigebert_n egricus_n anna._n adeler_n ethelwold_n adwulf_n beorne_n ethelred_n ethelbert_n ¶_o offa_n of_o mercia_n kill_v ethelbert_n and_o unit_v estanglia_fw-it unto_o his_o own_o kingdom_n in_o the_o 793._o of_o christ_n after_o it_o have_v continue_v in_o the_o posterity_n of_o offa_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 228._o yéer_v and_o yet_o of_o that_o short_a space_n it_o enjoy_v only_o 35._o in_o liberty_n the_o rest_n be_v under_o the_o tribute_n of_o the_o king_n of_o mercia_n aforesaid_a mercia_n 9_o ¶_o creodda_n begin_v his_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n in_o the_o 585._o of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n and_o 138._o after_o the_o captivity_n of_o briteine_v end_v creodda_n wibba_n cherlus_n penda_fw-la oswy_fw-fr weada_n wulferus_fw-la ethelred_n kindred_n or_o kindred_n the_o seat_n void_a kilred_n ethebald_a beorred_a offa._n egferth_n kinwulf_n kenelm_n kilwulf_n bernulf_n ludicane_n willaf_n ecbert_n willaf_n again_o bertulf_n butre_v kilwulf_n ¶_o alfride_n unit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n to_o that_o of_o the_o westsaxon_n in_o the_o 291._o after_o creodda_n before_o alfred_n the_o dane_n have_v get_v hold_v thereof_o and_o place_v one_o clcolulphus_n therein_o but_o he_o be_v soon_o expel_v and_o the_o kingdom_n join_v to_o the_o other_o afore_o rehearse_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o william_n bastard_n unto_o the_o first_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n william_n the_o first_o william_n his_o son_n henry_n 1_o stephen_n henry_n 2._o richard_n 1_o john_n henry_n 3_o edward_n 1._o alias_o 4._o edward_n 2._o edward_n 3_o richard_n 2._o henry_n 4._o henry_n 5._o henry_n 6._o edward_n 4._o alias_o 7._o edward_n 5._o richard_n 3_o henry_n 7._o henry_n 8._o edward_n 6._o marry_o his_o sister_n elizabeth_n ¶_o thus_o have_v i_o bring_v the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o britain_n unto_o a_o end_n &_o that_o in_o more_o plain_a and_o certain_a order_n than_o have_v be_v do_v heretofore_o by_o any_o for_o though_o in_o their_o region_n since_o the_o conquest_n few_o man_n have_v err_v that_o have_v use_v any_o diligence_n yet_o in_o the_o time_n before_o the_o same_o few_o have_v go_v any_o thing_n near_o the_o truth_n through_o great_a oversight_n &_o negligence_n their_o several_a year_n also_o do_v appear_v in_o my_o chronologie_n ensue_a of_o the_o ancient_a religion_n use_v in_o albion_n cap._n 9_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o at_o the_o first_o and_o so_o long_o as_o the_o posterity_n of_o japhet_n only_o reign_v in_o this_o island_n samothe_n that_o the_o true_a knowledge_n and_o form_n of_o religion_n bring_v in_o by_o samothe_n and_o publish_v with_o his_o law_n in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o arrival_n be_v exercise_v among_o the_o britan_n and_o although_o peradventure_o in_o process_n of_o time_n either_o through_o curiosity_n or_o negligence_n the_o only_a corruptor_n of_o true_a piety_n and_o godliness_n it_o may_v a_o little_a decay_n yet_o when_o it_o be_v at_o the_o worst_a it_o far_o exceed_v the_o best_a of_o that_o which_o afterward_o come_v in_o with_o albion_n and_o his_o chemminites_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o view_n of_o the_o superstitious_a rite_n which_o cham_n and_o his_o successor_n do_v plant_v in_o other_o country_n yet_o to_o be_v find_v in_o author_n what_o other_o learning_n magus_n the_o son_n of_o samothe_n teach_v after_o his_o father_n death_n when_o he_o also_o come_v to_o the_o kingdom_n beside_o this_o which_o concern_v the_o true_a honour_n of_o god_n i_o can_v easy_o say_v but_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v natural_a philosophy_n and_o astrology_n whereby_o his_o disciple_n gather_v a_o kind_n of_o foreknowledge_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v the_o very_a use_n of_o the_o word_n magus_n or_o magusaeus_n among_o the_o persian_n do_v yield_v no_o uncerteine_a testimony_n in_o like_a manner_n sarron_n it_o shall_v seem_v that_o sarron_n son_n unto_o the_o say_a magus_n diligent_o follow_v the_o step_n of_o his_o father_n and_o thereto_o beside_o his_o own_o practice_n of_o teach_v open_a school_n of_o learning_n in_o sundry_a place_n both_o among_o the_o celts_n and_o britan_n whereby_o such_o as_o be_v his_o auditor_n grow_v to_o be_v call_v sarronides_n notwithstanding_o that_o as_o well_o the_o sarronides_n as_o the_o magi_n and_o druiyde_n be_v general_o call_v samothei_n or_o semnothei_n of_o samothe_n semnothei_n still_o among_o the_o grecian_n as_o aristotle_n in_o his_o de_fw-fr magia_fw-la do_v confess_v and_o furthermore_o call_v they_o gall_n he_o add_v thereunto_o that_o they_o first_o bring_v the_o knowledge_n of_o letter_n and_o good_a learning_n unto_o the_o greek_n druiyus_n druiyus_n the_o son_n of_o sarron_n as_o a_o scholar_n of_o his_o father_n own_o teach_n seem_v to_o be_v exquisite_a in_o all_o thing_n that_o pertein_v unto_o the_o divine_a and_o humane_a knowledge_n and_o therefore_o i_o may_v safe_o pronounce_v that_o he_o excel_v not_o only_o in_o the_o skill_n of_o philosophy_n and_o the_o quadrivials_n but_o also_o in_o the_o true_a theology_n whereby_o the_o right_a service_n of_o god_n be_v keep_v and_o preserve_v in_o purity_n he_o write_v moreover_o sundry_a precept_n and_o rule_n of_o religious_a doctrine_n which_o among_o the_o celts_n be_v reserve_v very_o religious_o and_o have_v in_o great_a estimation_n of_o such_o as_o seek_v unto_o they_o how_o and_o in_o what_o order_n this_o prince_n leave_v the_o state_n of_o religion_n religion_n i_o mean_v touch_v public_a order_n in_o administration_n of_o particular_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n as_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o read_v howbeit_o this_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o after_o he_o die_v the_o purity_n of_o his_o doctrine_n begin_v somewhat_o to_o decay_n for_o such_o be_v man_n nature_n that_o it_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o good_a thing_n long_o to_o remain_v as_o it_o be_v leave_v but_o either_o by_o addition_n or_o subtraction_n of_o this_o or_o that_o to_z or_o from_o the_o same_o so_o to_o chap_v and_o change_v withal_o from_o time_n to_o time_n that_o in_o the_o end_n there_o be_v nothing_o of_o more_o difficulty_n for_o such_o as_o do_v come_v after_o they_o than_o to_o find_v out_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o original_n and_o restore_v the_o same_o again_o unto_o the_o former_a perfection_n in_o the_o beginning_n this_o druiyus_n do_v preach_v unto_o his_o hearer_n caesar._n that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v immortal_a that_o god_n be_v omnipotent_a merciful_a as_o a_o father_n in_o show_v favour_n unto_o the_o godly_a and_o just_a as_o a_o upright_o judge_v in_o punish_v the_o wicked_a that_o the_o secret_n of_o man_n hart_n be_v not_o unknown_a and_o only_o know_v to_o he_o and_o that_o as_o the_o world_n and_o all_o that_o be_v therein_o have_v their_o beginning_n by_o he_o at_o his_o own_o will_n so_o shall_v all_o thing_n likewise_o have_v a_o end_n success_n when_o he_o shall_v see_v his_o time_n he_o teach_v they_o also_o with_o more_o facility_n 1._o how_o to_o observe_v the_o course_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o planet_n by_o arithmetical_a industry_n to_o find_v out_o the_o true_a quantity_n of_o the_o celestial_a body_n by_o geometrical_a demonstration_n and_o thereto_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o hide_a nature_n of_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o same_o by_o
be_v nine_o year_n of_o age_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o edgar_n in_o ward_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o &_o by_o the_o noble_n of_o scotland_n bring_v to_o york_n and_o there_o deliver_v unto_o he_o during_o who_o minority_n king_n henry_n govern_v scotland_n and_o to_o subdue_v a_o commotion_n in_o this_o realm_n use_v the_o aid_n of_o five_o thousand_o scotishman_n but_o king_n henry_n die_v during_o the_o nonage_n of_o this_o alexander_n whereby_o he_o receive_v not_o his_o homage_n which_o by_o reason_n and_o law_n be_v respite_v until_o his_o full_a age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n edward_n the_o first_o after_o the_o conquest_n son_n of_o this_o henry_n be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n immediate_o after_o who_o coronation_n alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n be_v then_o of_o full_a age_n do_v homage_n to_o he_o for_o scotland_n at_o westminster_n swear_v as_o all_o the_o rest_n do_v after_o this_o manner_n i._o d._n n._n king_n of_o scot_n shall_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a unto_o you_o lord_n e._n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n the_o noble_a and_o superior_a lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o unto_o you_o i_o make_v my_o fidelity_n for_o the_o same_o kingdom_n the_o which_o i_o hold_v and_o claim_v to_o hold_v of_o you_o and_o i_o shall_v bear_v you_o my_o faith_n and_o fidelity_n of_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o worldly_a honour_n against_o all_o man_n faithful_o i_o shall_v knowledge_n and_o shall_v do_v you_o service_n due_a unto_o you_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n aforesaid_a as_o god_n i_o so_o help_v and_o these_o holy_a evangely_n this_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n die_v leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n call_v margaret_n for_o his_o heir_n who_o before_o have_v marry_v hanigo_n son_n to_o magnus_n king_n of_o norway_n which_o daughter_n also_o short_o after_o die_v leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n her_o heir_n of_o the_o age_n of_o two_o year_n who_o custody_n and_o marriage_n by_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edgar_n and_z edward_z the_o confessor_n belong_v to_o edward_n the_o first_o whereupon_o the_o noble_n of_o scotland_n be_v command_v by_o our_o king_n edward_n to_o send_v into_o norway_n to_o conveie_v this_o young_a queen_n into_o england_n to_o he_o who_o he_o intend_v to_o have_v marry_v to_o his_o son_n edward_n and_o so_o to_o have_v make_v a_o perfect_a union_n long_o wish_v for_o between_o both_o realm_n hereupon_o their_o noble_n at_o that_o time_n consider_v the_o same_o tranquillity_n that_o many_o of_o they_o have_v since_o refuse_v stand_v not_o upon_o shift_n and_o delay_n of_o minority_n nor_o contempt_n but_o most_o glad_o consent_v and_o thereupon_o send_v two_o noble_a man_n of_o scotland_n into_o norway_n for_o she_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o this_o king_n edward_n but_o she_o die_v before_o their_o come_n thither_o and_o therefore_o they_o require_v nothing_o but_o to_o enjoy_v the_o lawful_a liberty_n that_o they_o have_v quiet_o possess_v in_o the_o last_o king_n alexander_n time_n after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o margaret_n the_o scot_n be_v destitute_a of_o any_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n from_o this_o alexander_n their_o last_o king_n at_o which_o time_n this_o edward_n descend_v from_o the_o body_n of_o maud_n daughter_n of_o malcolme_n sometime_o king_n of_o scot_n be_v then_o in_o the_o great_a broil_n of_o his_o war_n with_o france_n mind_v not_o to_o take_v the_o possession_n of_o that_o kingdom_n in_o his_o own_o right_n but_o be_v content_v to_o establish_v balliol_n to_o be_v king_n thereof_o the_o weak_a title_n between_o he_o bruse_n &_o hastings_n be_v by_o the_o humble_a petition_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n commit_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o king_n edward_n wherein_o by_o autentike_a writing_n they_o confess_v the_o superiority_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o remain_v in_o king_n edward_n seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o four_o bishop_n seven_o earl_n and_o twelve_o baron_n of_o scotland_n and_o which_o short_o after_o be_v by_o the_o whole_a assent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o scotland_n in_o their_o solemn_a parliament_n confess_v and_o enact_v accord_o as_o most_o evident_o do_v appear_v the_o balliol_n in_o this_o wise_a make_v king_n of_o scotland_n do_v immediate_o make_v his_o homage_n and_o fealty_n at_o newcastle_n upon_o saint_n stéeven_n day_n as_o do_v likewise_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o scotland_n each_o one_o set_v his_o hand_n to_o the_o composition_n in_o writing_n to_o king_n edward_n of_o england_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n but_o short_o after_o defraud_v the_o benign_a goodness_n of_o his_o superior_a he_o rebel_v and_o do_v very_o much_o hurt_v in_o england_n hereupon_o king_n edward_n invade_v scotland_n seize_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n and_o take_v all_o the_o strength_n thereof_o whereupon_o balliol_n king_n of_o scot_n come_v unto_o he_o to_o mauntrosse_n in_o scotland_n with_o a_o white_a wand_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o there_o resign_v the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n with_o all_o his_o right_n title_n and_o interest_n to_o the_o same_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o thereof_o make_v his_o charter_n in_o writing_n date_a and_o seal_v the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n all_o the_o noble_n and_o gentleman_n of_o scotland_n also_o repair_v to_o berwick_n and_o do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o king_n edward_n there_o become_v his_o subject_n for_o the_o better_a assurance_n of_o who_o oath_n also_o king_n edward_n keep_v all_o the_o strength_n and_o hold_n of_o scotland_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o hereupon_o all_o their_o law_n process_n all_o judgement_n gift_n of_o assize_n and_o other_o pass_v under_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o king_n edward_n leland_n touch_v the_o same_o rehearsal_n write_v thereof_o in_o this_o manner_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1295_o the_o same_o john_n king_n of_o scot_n contrary_a to_o his_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n rebel_v against_o king_n edward_n and_o come_v into_o england_n and_o burn_v and_o sieve_n without_o all_o modesty_n and_o mercy_n whereupon_o king_n edward_n with_o a_o great_a host_n go_v to_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n pass_v the_o water_n of_o twéed_n besiege_v berwick_n and_o get_v it_o also_o he_o win_v the_o castle_n of_o dunbar_n and_o there_o be_v slay_v at_o this_o brunt_n 15700_o scot_n then_o he_o proceed_v further_o and_o get_v the_o castle_n of_o rokesborow_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o edenborow_n strivelin_n and_o gedworth_n and_o his_o people_n harry_v all_o the_o land_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n the_o say_a king_n john_n of_o scot_n consider_v that_o he_o be_v not_o of_o power_n to_o withstand_v king_n edward_n send_v his_o letter_n and_o beseech_v he_o of_o treaty_n and_o peace_n which_o our_o prince_n benignlie_o grant_v and_o send_v to_o he_o again_o that_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o brechin_n and_o bring_v thither_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o scotland_n with_o he_o the_o king_n of_o england_n send_v thither_o antony_n becke_n bishop_n of_o durham_n with_o his_o royal_a power_n to_o conclude_v the_o say_a treatise_n and_o there_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o say_v john_n and_o all_o the_o scot_n shall_v utterlie_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n will_n and_o to_o the_o end_n the_o submission_n shall_v be_v perform_v accord_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n lay_v his_o son_n in_o hostage_n and_o pledge_n unto_o he_o there_o also_o he_o make_v his_o letter_n seal_v with_o the_o common_a scale_n of_o scotland_n by_o the_o which_o he_o knowledge_v his_o simpleness_n and_o great_a offence_n do_v to_o his_o lord_n king_n edward_n of_o england_n by_o his_o full_a power_n and_o free_a will_n yield_v up_o all_o the_o land_n of_o scotland_n with_o all_o the_o people_n and_o homage_n of_o the_o same_o then_o our_o king_n go_v forth_o to_o see_v the_o mountein_v and_o understand_v that_o all_o be_v in_o quiet_a and_o peace_n he_o turn_v to_o the_o abbeie_fw-la of_o scone_n which_o be_v of_o canon_n regular_a where_o he_o take_v the_o stone_n call_v the_o regal_a of_o scotland_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n of_o that_o nation_n be_v wont_v to_o sit_v at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o coronation_n for_o a_o throne_n mesopotamia_n &_o send_v it_o to_o the_o abbeie_fw-la of_o westminster_n command_v to_o make_v a_o chair_n thereof_o for_o the_o priest_n that_o shall_v sing_v mass_n at_o the_o high_a altar_n which_o chair_n be_v make_v and_o stand_v yet_o there_o at_o this_o day_n to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1296_o the_o king_n hold_v his_o parliament_n at_o berwick_n and_o there_o he_o take_v homage_n singular_o of_o diverse_a of_o the_o lord_n &_o noble_n of_o scotland_n and_o for_o a_o perpetual_a memory_n of_o the_o same_o they_o
by_o edward_n balliol_n whereof_o our_o chronicle_n do_v report_n that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1326_o edward_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n and_o in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n edward_n balliol_n right_a heir_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n come_v in_o and_o claim_v it_o as_o due_a to_o he_o sundry_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n also_o which_o have_v title_n to_o diverse_a land_n there_o either_o by_o themselves_o or_o by_o their_o wife_n do_v the_o like_a whereupon_o the_o say_v balliol_n and_o they_o go_v into_o scotland_n by_o sea_n and_o land_v at_o kinghorn_n with_o 3000_o englishman_n discomfit_v 10000_o scot_n and_o slay_v 1200_o and_o then_o go_v forth_o to_o dunfermeline_n where_o the_o scot_n assemble_v against_o they_o with_o 40000_o man_n and_o in_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n laurence_n at_o a_o place_n call_v gastmore_n or_o otherwise_o gladmore_n be_v slay_v five_o earl_n thirtéene_a baron_n a_o hundred_o and_o three_o score_n knight_n two_o thousand_o man_n of_o arm_n and_o many_o other_o in_o all_o forty_o thousand_o and_o there_o be_v stain_n on_o the_o english_a part_n but_o thirtéene_v person_n only_o if_o the_o number_n be_v not_o corrupt_v in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n he_o assemble_v a_o great_a host_n and_o come_v to_o berwick_n upon_o twéed_n and_o lay_v siege_n thereto_o to_o he_o also_o come_v edward_n balliol_n king_n of_o scot_n with_o a_o great_a power_n to_o strengthen_v &_o aid_v he_o against_o the_o scot_n who_o come_v out_o of_o scotland_n in_o four_o battle_n well_o arm_v &_o array_v edward_n king_n of_o england_n and_z edward_z king_n of_o scot_n apparel_v their_o people_n either_o of_o they_o in_o four_o battle_n and_o upon_o halidon_n hill_n beside_o berwick_n meet_v these_o two_o host_n and_o there_o be_v discomfit_v of_o the_o scot_n five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o and_o seven_o hundred_o whereof_o be_v slay_v eight_o earl_n a_o thousand_o and_o three_o hundred_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n this_o victory_n do_v the_o king_n return_v to_o berwick_n &_o then_o the_o town_n with_o the_o castle_n be_v yield_v up_o unto_o he_o in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n of_o england_n edward_n balliol_n king_n of_o scot_n come_v to_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n and_o do_v homage_n for_o all_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1346_o david_n bruise_v by_o the_o provocation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n rebel_v and_o come_v into_o england_n with_o a_o great_a host_n unto_o nevil_n cross_n but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n with_o diverse_a temporal_a man_n fight_v with_o he_o and_o the_o say_a king_n of_o scot_n be_v take_v and_o william_n earl_n of_o douglas_n with_o morris_n earl_n of_o strathorne_n be_v bring_v to_o london_n and_o many_o other_o lord_n slay_v which_o with_o david_n do_v homage_n to_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n and_o in_o the_o thirtith_n year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n and_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1355_o the_o scot_n win_v the_o town_n of_o berwicke_n but_o not_o the_o castle_n hereupon_o the_o king_n come_v thither_o with_o a_o great_a host_n and_o anon_o the_o town_n be_v yield_v up_o without_o any_o resistance_n edward_n balliol_n consider_v that_o god_n do_v so_o many_o marvelous_a and_o gracious_a thing_n for_o king_n edward_n at_o his_o own_o will_n give_v up_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n to_o king_n edward_n of_o england_n at_o rokesborough_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n and_o anon_o after_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o presence_n of_o all_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a let_v crown_v himself_o king_n there_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n &_o ordain_v all_o thing_n to_o his_o intent_n and_o so_o come_v over_o into_o england_n richard_n the_o son_n of_o edward_n call_v the_o black_a prince_n son_n of_o this_o king_n edward_n be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n who_o for_o that_o the_o say_v jane_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o say_a king_n david_n of_o scotland_n be_v decease_a without_o issue_n and_o be_v inform_v how_o the_o scot_n devise_v to_o their_o uttermost_a power_n to_o break_v the_o limitation_n of_o this_o inheritance_n touch_v the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n make_v forthwith_o war_n against_o they_o wherein_o he_o burn_v edenbrough_n spoil_v all_o their_o country_n take_v all_o their_o hold_n &_o hold_v continual_o war_n against_o they_o until_o his_o death_n which_o be_v anno_fw-la dom._n 1389._o henry_n the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n he_o continue_v these_o war_n begin_v against_o they_o by_o king_n richard_n and_o cease_v not_o until_o robert_n king_n of_o scot_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n resign_v his_o crown_n by_o appointment_n of_o this_o king_n henry_n and_o deliver_v his_o son_n james_n be_v then_o of_o the_o age_n of_o nine_o year_n into_o his_o hand_n to_o remain_v at_o his_o custody_n wardship_n and_o disposition_n as_o of_o his_o superior_a lord_n according_a to_o the_o old_a law_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n all_o this_o be_v do_v anno_fw-la dom._n 1404_o which_o be_v within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n richard_n this_o henry_n the_o four_o reign_v in_o this_o estate_n over_o they_o fouretéene_a year_n henry_n the_o five_o of_o that_o name_n son_n to_o this_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n he_o make_v war_n against_o the_o french_a king_n in_o all_o which_o this_o james_n then_o king_n of_o scot_n attend_v upon_o he_o as_o upon_o his_o superior_a lord_n with_o a_o convenient_a number_n of_o scot_n notwithstanding_o their_o league_n with_o france_n but_o this_o henry_n reign_v but_o nine_o year_n whereby_o the_o homage_n of_o this_o james_n their_o king_n have_v not_o full_o accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o one_o &_o twenty_o year_n be_v by_o reason_n and_o law_n respite_v final_o the_o say_v james_n with_o diverse_a other_o lord_n attend_v upon_o the_o corpse_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n unto_o westminster_n as_o to_o his_o duty_n appertein_v henry_n the_o sixth_o the_o son_n of_o this_o henry_n the_o five_o be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n to_o who_o the_o signiory_n of_o scotland_n &_o custody_n of_o this_o james_n by_o right_a law_n and_o reason_n descend_v marry_v the_o same_o james_n king_n of_o scot_n to_o jane_n daughter_n of_o john_n earl_n of_o summerset_n at_o saint_n marie_n over_o ice_n in_o southwark_n and_o take_v for_o the_o value_n of_o this_o marriage_n the_o sum_n of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o mark_n starling_n this_o james_n king_n of_o scot_n at_o his_o full_a age_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n the_o sixth_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n at_o windsor_n in_o the_o month_n of_o januarie_n since_o which_o time_n until_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o grandfather_n to_o our_o sovereign_a lady_n that_o now_o be_v albeit_o this_o realm_n have_v be_v molest_v with_o diversity_n of_o title_n in_o which_o unmeet_a time_n neither_o law_n nor_o reason_n admit_v prescription_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o any_o right_n yet_o do_v king_n edward_n the_o four_o next_o king_n of_o england_n by_o preparation_n of_o war_n against_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o reign_n sufficient_o by_o all_o law_n induce_v to_o the_o continuance_n of_o his_o claim_n to_o the_o same_o superiority_n over_o they_o after_o who_o death_n unto_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o exceed_v not_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n about_o which_o time_n the_o impediment_n of_o our_o claim_n of_o the_o scot_n part_n chance_v by_o the_o nonage_n of_o james_n their_o last_o king_n which_o so_o continue_v the_o space_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o like_o as_o his_o minority_n be_v by_o all_o law_n and_o reason_n a_o impediment_n to_o himself_o to_o make_v homage_n so_o be_v the_o same_o by_o like_a reason_n a_o impediment_n to_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o demand_v any_o so_o that_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o intermission_n of_o our_o claim_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v deduce_v unto_o the_o number_n of_o thirteen_o year_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o this_o matter_n of_o the_o wall_n sometime_o build_v for_o a_o partition_n between_o england_n and_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n chap._n 23._o have_v hitherto_o discourse_v upon_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n unto_o the_o scotish_n kingdom_n i_o have_v now_o think_v good_a to_o add_v here_o unto_o the_o description_n of_o two_o wall_n that_o be_v in_o time_n past_a limit_n unto_o both_o the_o say_a region_n and_o therefore_o to_o
robert_n but_o follow_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o english_a priest_n then_o live_v in_o the_o court_n the_o english_a peer_n begin_v to_o show_v their_o dislike_n in_o manifest_a manner_n nevertheless_o the_o norman_n so_o bewitch_v the_o king_n with_o their_o lie_v and_o boast_v robert_n the_o archbishop_n be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n of_o their_o practice_n that_o he_o beléeve_v they_o and_o thereupon_o vex_v sundry_a of_o the_o nobility_n among_o who_o earl_n goodwijn_n of_o kent_n be_v the_o chief_a a_o noble_a gentleman_n and_o father_n in_o law_n to_o king_n edward_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n the_o matter_n also_o come_v to_o such_o issue_n against_o he_o that_o he_o be_v exile_v and_o five_o of_o his_o son_n with_o he_o whereupon_o he_o go_v over_o the_o sea_n and_o soon_o after_o return_v with_o his_o say_a son_n they_o invade_v the_o land_n in_o sundry_a place_n the_o father_n himself_o come_v to_o london_n where_o when_o the_o king_n power_n be_v ready_a to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o battle_n it_o utterlie_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v affirm_v plain_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v mere_a folly_n for_o one_o englishman_n to_o fight_v against_o another_o in_o the_o revenge_n of_o frenchman_n quarrel_n which_o answer_n enter_v so_o déeplie_o into_o the_o king_n mind_n that_o he_o be_v content_v to_o have_v the_o matter_n hear_v and_o appoint_v commissioner_n for_o that_o purpose_n they_o conclude_v at_o the_o upshot_n that_o all_o the_o french_a shall_v depart_v out_o of_o england_n by_o a_o day_n few_o except_v who_o the_o king_n shall_v appoint_v and_o nominate_v by_o this_o mean_n therefore_o robert_n the_o archbishop_n french_a &_o of_o secret_a counsel_n with_o the_o king_n be_v first_o exile_v as_o principal_a abuser_n &_o seducer_n of_o the_o king_n who_o go_v to_o rome_n &_o there_o complain_v to_o the_o pope_n of_o his_o injury_n receive_v by_o the_o english_a howbeit_o as_o he_o return_v home_o again_o with_o no_o small_a hope_n of_o the_o readeption_n of_o his_o see_n he_o die_v in_o normandy_n whereby_o he_o save_v a_o kill_n certes_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o tender_v complaint_n out_o of_o england_n unto_o rome_n &_o with_o he_o go_v william_n bishop_n of_o london_n afterward_o revoke_v and_o vlfo_n of_o lincoln_n who_o hardly_o escape_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o english_a nobility_n some_o also_o go_v into_o scotland_n and_o there_o hold_v themselves_o expect_v a_o better_a time_n and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a history_n of_o the_o original_a cause_n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o england_n by_o the_o french_a for_o after_o they_o be_v well_o beat_v at_o dover_n because_o of_o their_o insolent_a demeanour_n there_o show_v their_o heart_n never_o cease_v to_o boil_v with_o a_o desire_n of_o revenge_n that_o break_v out_o into_o a_o flame_n so_o soon_o as_o their_o robert_n possess_v the_o primacy_n which_o be_v once_o obtain_v and_o to_o set_v his_o mischief_n intend_v abroach_o withal_o a_o contention_n be_v quick_o procure_v about_o certain_a kentish_a land_n and_o controversy_n kindle_v whether_o he_o or_o the_o earl_n shall_v have_v most_o right_o unto_o they_o the_o king_n hold_v with_o the_o priest_n as_o with_o the_o church_n the_o nobility_n with_o the_o earl_n in_o process_n also_o of_o this_o business_n writer_n the_o archbishop_n accuse_v the_o earl_n of_o high_a treason_n burden_v he_o with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o alfred_n the_o king_n brother_n which_o be_v altogether_o false_a as_o appear_v by_o a_o treatise_n yet_o extant_a of_o that_o matter_n write_v by_o a_o chaplain_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o john_n stow_n my_o very_a friend_n wherein_o he_o say_v thus_o alfredus_fw-la incautè_fw-la agens_fw-la in_o adventu_fw-la svo_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la a_o danis_n circumuentus_fw-la occiditur_fw-la he_o add_v moreover_o that_o give_v out_o as_o he_o come_v through_o the_o country_n accompany_v with_o his_o few_o proud_a norman_n how_o his_o meaning_n be_v to_o recover_v his_o right_n unto_o the_o kingdom_n and_o suppose_v that_o all_o man_n will_v have_v yield_v unto_o he_o he_o fall_v into_o their_o hand_n who_o harald_n then_o king_n do_v send_v to_o apprehend_v he_o upon_o the_o fame_n only_o of_o this_o report_n bring_v unto_o his_o ear_n so_o that_o to_o be_v short_a after_o the_o king_n have_v make_v his_o pacification_n with_o the_o earl_n the_o french_a i_o say_v be_v exile_v the_o queen_n restore_v to_o his_o favour_n who_o he_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o broil_n have_v imprison_v at_o wilton_n allow_v she_o but_o one_o only_o maid_n to_o wait_v upon_o she_o and_o the_o land_n reduce_v to_o her_o former_a quietness_n which_o continue_v until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n after_o which_o the_o norman_n not_o forget_v their_o old_a grudge_n remember_v still_o their_o quarrel_n that_o in_o the_o end_n turn_v to_o their_o conquest_n of_o this_o island_n after_o which_o obtain_v they_o be_v so_o cruel_o bend_v to_o our_o utter_a subversion_n and_o overthrow_n that_o in_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v less_o reproach_n to_o be_v account_v a_o slave_n than_o a_o englishman_n french_a or_o a_o drudge_n in_o any_o filthy_a business_n than_o a_o britain_n insomuch_o that_o every_o french_a page_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o great_a peer_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o englishmans_fw-mi life_n but_o a_o pastime_n to_o such_o of_o they_o as_o contend_v in_o their_o bravery_n who_o shall_v give_v the_o great_a stroke_n or_o wound_n unto_o their_o body_n when_o their_o toil_a and_o drudgery_n can_v not_o please_v they_o or_o satisfy_v their_o greedy_a humour_n yet_o such_o be_v our_o lot_n in_o those_o day_n by_o the_o divine_a appoint_a order_n that_o we_o must_v needs_o obey_v such_o as_o the_o lord_n do_v set_v over_o we_o and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o all_o power_n to_o resist_v be_v utterlie_o take_v from_o we_o and_o our_o arm_n make_v so_o weak_a and_o feeble_a that_o they_o be_v not_o now_o able_a to_o remove_v the_o importable_a load_n of_o the_o enemy_n from_o our_o surburdened_a shoulder_n and_o this_o only_a i_o say_v again_o misery_n because_o we_o refuse_v grace_n offer_v in_o time_n and_o will_v not_o hear_v when_o god_n by_o his_o preacher_n do_v call_v we_o so_o favourablie_o unto_o he_o oh_o how_o miserable_a be_v the_o estate_n of_o our_o country_n under_o the_o french_a and_o norman_n wherein_o the_o british_a and_o english_a that_o remain_v can_v not_o be_v call_v to_o any_o function_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o be_v constable_n and_o headburowe_n in_o small_a village_n except_o they_o can_v bring_v 2._o or_o 3._o norman_n for_o surety_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n for_o their_o good_a behaviour_n in_o their_o office_n oh_o what_o number_n of_o all_o degree_n of_o english_a and_o british_a be_v make_v slave_n and_o bondman_n and_o buy_v and_o sell_v as_o ox_n in_o open_a market_n in_o so_o much_o that_o at_o the_o first_o come_n the_o french_a bond_n be_v set_v free_a and_o those_o that_o afterward_o become_v bond_n be_v of_o our_o own_o country_n and_o nation_n so_o that_o few_o or_o rather_o none_o of_o we_o remain_v free_a without_o some_o note_n of_o bondage_n and_o servitude_n to_o the_o french_a hereby_o then_o we_o perceive_v how_o from_o time_n to_o time_n this_o island_n have_v not_o only_o be_v a_o prey_n but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o common_a receptacle_n for_o stranger_n the_o natural_a homeling_n or_o briton_n be_v still_o cut_v short_a and_o short_a as_o i_o say_v before_o till_o in_o the_o end_n they_o come_v not_o only_o to_o be_v drive_v into_o a_o corner_n of_o this_o region_n therein_o but_o in_o time_n also_o very_a like_o utterlie_o to_o have_v be_v extinguish_v for_o have_v not_o king_n edward_n surname_v the_o saint_n in_o his_o time_n after_o grievous_a war_n make_v upon_o they_o 1063._o wherein_o harald_n late_o make_v earl_n of_o oxenford_n son_n to_o goodwin_n earl_n of_o kent_n and_o after_o king_n of_o england_n be_v his_o general_n permit_v the_o remnant_n of_o their_o woman_n to_o join_v in_o marriage_n with_o the_o englishman_n when_o the_o most_o part_n of_o their_o husband_n and_o male_a child_n be_v slay_v with_o the_o sword_n it_o can_v not_o have_v be_v otherwise_o choose_v but_o their_o whole_a race_n must_v needs_o have_v sustain_v the_o uttermost_a confusion_n and_o thereby_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o briton_n utterlie_o have_v perish_v among_o us._n thus_o we_o see_v how_o england_n have_v six_o time_n be_v subject_n to_o the_o reproach_n of_o conquest_n and_o whereas_o the_o scot_n seem_v to_o challenge_v many_o famous_a victory_n also_o over_o we_o beside_o gréevous_a imposition_n tribut_n &_o dishonourable_a composition_n it_o shall_v suffice_v for_o answer_v that_o they_o deal_v in_o
after_o the_o flood_n if_o we_o divide_v therefore_o the_o say_v 133._o by_o seven_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o quotient_a 19_o without_o any_o odds_n remain_v from_o hence_o also_o unto_o the_o come_n of_o samothe_n into_o britain_n or_o rather_o his_o law_n give_v unto_o the_o celts_n and_o with_o they_o unto_o the_o briton_n in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o arrival_n in_o this_o land_n we_o find_v by_o exact_a supputation_n 126._o year_n which_o be_v part_v by_o nine_o or_o seven_o show_v such_o a_o conclusion_n as_o make_v much_o for_o this_o purpose_n doubtless_o i_o be_o the_o more_o willing_a to_o touch_v the_o time_n of_o his_o law_n than_o his_o entrance_n since_o alteration_n of_o ordinance_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o principal_a token_n of_o change_n in_o rule_n and_o regiment_n although_o at_o this_o present_a the_o circumstance_n hold_v not_o since_o he_o dispossess_v none_o neither_o encroach_v upon_o any_o from_o samothe_n unto_o the_o tyranny_n of_o albion_n be_v 335._o year_n complete_a so_o that_o he_o arrive_v here_o in_o the_o 335._o or_o 48._o septenarie_a which_o also_o concur_v with_o the_o 590._o after_o the_o flood_n in_o like_a sort_n the_o regiment_n of_o albion_n continue_v but_o seven_o year_n and_o then_o be_v the_o sovereingtie_n of_o this_o i_o will_v restore_v again_o by_o hercules_n unto_o the_o celts_n the_o next_o alteration_n of_o our_o estate_n open_o know_v happen_v by_o brute_n between_o who_o time_n and_o death_n of_o albion_n there_o pass_v full_o 601._o year_n for_o he_o spend_v much_o time_n after_o his_o departure_n out_o of_o grecia_n before_o he_o come_v into_o albion_n so_o that_o if_o you_o account_v he_o to_o come_v hither_o in_o the_o 602._o you_o shall_v have_v 86._o septenaries_n exact_o from_o brute_n to_o the_o extinction_n of_o his_o posterity_n in_o ferrex_n and_o porrex_n and_o pentarchy_n of_o britain_n be_v 630._o year_n or_o 70._o novenaries_n than_o the_o which_o where_o shall_v a_o man_n find_v a_o more_o precise_a period_n after_o this_o method_n or_o prescription_n for_o many_o and_o diverse_a consideration_n the_o time_n of_o the_o pentarchy_n endure_v likewise_o 49._o year_n or_o seven_o septenaries_n which_o be_v expire_v dunwallo_n bring_v all_o the_o prince_n under_o his_o subjection_n and_o rule_v over_o they_o as_o monarch_n of_o this_o i_o will_v after_o the_o pentarchy_n end_v we_o find_v again_o that_o in_o the_o 98._o year_n brennus_n rebel_v against_o beline_n his_o brother_n whereupon_o ensue_v cruel_a bloodshed_n between_o they_o so_o that_o here_o you_o have_v 14._o septenaries_n as_o you_o have_v from_o those_o war_n end_v which_o endure_v a_o full_a year_n &_o more_o before_o brennus_n be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o brother_n to_o the_o come_n of_o caesar_n into_o this_o island_n whereat_o our_o servitude_n and_o miserable_a thraldom_n to_o the_o roman_n may_v worthy_o take_v his_o entrance_n 48._o or_o 336._o year_n than_o the_o which_o concurrence_n i_o know_v not_o how_o a_o man_n shall_v imagine_v a_o more_o exact_a after_o the_o come_n of_o caesar_n we_o have_v 54._o or_o six_o novenaries_n to_o christ_n who_o death_n and_o passion_n redound_v general_o to_o all_o that_o by_o firm_a and_o sure_a faith_n take_v hold_v of_o the_o same_o and_o apply_v it_o unto_o their_o comfort_n from_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n to_o our_o country_n deliver_v from_o the_o roman_a yoke_n be_v 446._o year_n at_o which_o time_n the_o britain_n choose_v they_o a_o king_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o his_o obedience_n but_o neither_o they_o nor_o their_o king_n be_v then_o able_a to_o hold_v out_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n which_o daily_o make_v havoc_n of_o their_o country_n the_o say_v vortiger_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v the_o 63._o septenarie_a after_o christ_n do_v send_v for_o the_o saxon_n who_o arrive_v here_o in_o the_o 449._o and_o 450._o year_n of_o grace_n in_o great_a company_n for_o our_o aid_n and_o succour_n although_o that_o in_o the_o end_n their_o entrance_n turn_v to_o our_o utter_a decay_n and_o ruin_n in_o that_o they_o make_v a_o conquest_n of_o the_o whole_a i_o will_v and_o drive_v we_o out_o of_o our_o live_n hereby_o we_o see_v therefore_o how_o the_o preparative_n begin_v in_o the_o 449._o but_o how_o it_o be_v finish_v in_o the_o ten_o novenarie_a the_o sequel_n be_v too_o too_o plain_a in_o like_a sort_n in_o the_o 43._o novenarie_a or_o 387._o after_o the_o come_n of_o the_o saxon_n the_o dane_n enter_v who_o miserable_o afflict_v this_o i_o will_v by_o the_o space_n of_o 182._o year_n or_o 46._o septenaries_n which_o be_v expire_v they_o establish_v themselves_o in_o the_o kingdom_n by_o canutus_n but_o their_o time_n last_v not_o long_o the_o norman_n follow_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 49._o year_n and_o thus_o you_o see_v how_o these_o number_n do_v hold_v exact_o unto_o the_o conquest_n the_o like_a also_o we_o find_v of_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o norman_n or_o succession_n of_o the_o conqueror_n which_o endure_v but_o 89._o year_n be_v extinguish_v in_o stephen_n and_o that_o of_o the_o saxon_n restore_v in_o henry_n the_o second_o although_o it_o lack_v one_o whole_a year_n of_o ten_o novenaries_n which_o be_v a_o small_a thing_n since_o upon_o diverse_a occasion_n the_o time_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o any_o accident_n may_v be_v prevent_v or_o prorogue_v as_o in_o direction_n and_o progression_n astronomical_a be_v often_o time_n perceive_v from_o hence_o to_o the_o infamous_a excommunication_n of_o england_n in_o king_n johns_n day_n whereupon_o ensue_v the_o resignation_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o dominion_n to_o the_o pope_n be_v eight_o septenaries_n or_o 56._o year_n thence_o again_o to_o the_o deposition_n of_o richard_n 2._o and_o usurpation_n of_o henry_n 4._o be_v 77._o year_n or_o 11._o septenaries_n from_o hence_o to_o the_o conspiracy_n make_v against_o edward_n 2._o after_o which_o he_o be_v depose_v &_o murder_v be_v 117._o year_n or_o 13._o novenaries_n from_o hence_o to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o quarrel_n between_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n wherein_o four_a score_n and_o odd_a person_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a be_v slay_v and_o make_v away_o first_o and_o last_o and_o which_o war_n begin_v in_o the_o 1448._o and_o the_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n who_o murder_n seem_v to_o make_v free_a passage_n to_o the_o say_a broil_n be_v 72._o year_n or_o eight_o novenaries_n from_o hence_o to_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o crown_n from_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n to_o that_o of_o york_n in_o edward_n the_o 4_o be_v 14._o year_n or_o two_o septenaries_n and_o last_o of_o all_o to_o the_o union_n of_o the_o say_a house_n in_o henry_n the_o eight_o be_v a_o exact_a quadrat_fw-la of_o seven_o multiply_v in_o itself_o or_o 49._o year_n whereof_o i_o hope_v this_o may_v in_o part_n suffice_v now_o as_o concern_v religion_n we_o have_v from_o christ_n to_o the_o faith_n first_o preach_v in_o britain_n by_o josephus_n ab_fw-la aramathia_n and_o simon_n zelotes_n as_o some_o write_v 70._o year_n or_o 10._o septenaries_n thence_o also_o to_o the_o baptism_n of_o lucius_n and_o his_o nobility_n in_o the_o year_n after_o their_o conversion_n 12._o novenaries_n or_o 108._o year_n after_o these_o the_o saxon_n enter_v and_o change_v the_o state_n of_o religion_n for_o the_o most_o part_n into_o paganism_n in_o the_o year_n 449._o 39_o novenarie_a and_o 273._o year_n after_o lucius_n have_v be_v baptize_v which_o be_v 39_o septenaries_n if_o i_o be_v not_o deceive_v in_o the_o 147._o or_o 21._o septenarie_a augustine_n come_v who_o bring_v in_o popery_n which_o increase_v and_o continue_v till_o wicklif_n with_o more_o boldness_n than_o any_o other_o begin_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n which_o be_v anno._n 1361._o or_o 765._o year_n after_o the_o come_n of_o augustine_n and_o yield_v 85._o novenaries_n exact_o from_o hence_o again_o to_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o pope_n 175_o year_n 8._o or_o 25._o septenaries_n thence_o to_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o popish_a doctrine_n 21._o marie_n year_n or_o 3._o septenaries_n whereunto_o i_o will_v add_v the_o time_n of_o restore_v the_o gospel_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v it_o not_o that_o it_o want_v one_o full_a year_n of_o 7._o whereby_o we_o may_v well_o gather_v that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o hide_a mystery_n or_o thing_n contain_v in_o these_o number_n yet_o the_o same_o extend_v not_o unto_o the_o divine_a disposition_n of_o thing_n touch_v the_o gift_n of_o grace_n and_o free_a mercy_n unto_o the_o penitent_a unto_o which_o neither_o number_n weight_n nor_o measure_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o aspire_v of_o such_o land_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o britain_n cap._n 10._o there_o be_v near_o
excuse_n to_o avoid_v so_o manifest_a a_o title_n all_o man_n may_v see_v that_o read_v their_o book_n indifferent_o whereunto_o i_o refer_v they_o for_o my_o part_n there_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o of_o i_o herein_o more_o than_o only_a the_o collection_n and_o abridgement_n of_o a_o number_n of_o fragment_n together_o wherein_o chéeflie_o i_o have_v use_v the_o help_n of_o nicholas_n adam_n a_o lawyer_n who_o write_v thereof_o of_o set_a purpose_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_o as_o leland_n do_v the_o like_a to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o john_n harding_n unto_o edward_n the_o four_o beside_o three_o other_o whereof_o the_o first_o dedicate_v his_o treatise_n to_o henry_n the_o four_o the_o second_o to_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o the_o three_o to_o edward_n the_o first_o as_o their_o writing_n yet_o extant_a do_v abundantlie_o bear_v witness_n the_o title_n also_o that_o leland_n give_v his_o book_n which_o i_o have_v have_v write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n begin_v in_o this_o manner_n these_o remembrance_n follow_v be_v find_v in_o chronicle_n authorise_v remain_v in_o diverse_a monastery_n both_o in_o england_n and_o scotland_n by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_o know_v and_o show_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v have_v and_o now_o aught_o to_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n over_o all_o scotland_n with_o the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n of_o the_o king_n there_o reign_v from_o time_n to_o time_n etc._n etc._n hereunto_o you_o have_v hear_v already_o what_o division_n brute_n make_v of_o this_o island_n not_o long_o before_o his_o death_n whereof_o each_o of_o his_o child_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v inter_v take_v seizure_n and_o possession_n howbeit_o after_o two_o year_n it_o happen_v that_o albanact_n be_v slay_v whereupon_o locrine_n and_o camber_n raise_v their_o power_n revenge_v his_o death_n and_o final_o the_o say_v locrine_n make_v a_o entrance_n upon_o albania_n seize_v it_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n as_o excheat_v whole_o unto_o himself_o without_o yield_v any_o part_n thereof_o unto_o his_o brother_n camber_n who_o make_v no_o claim_n nor_o title_n unto_o any_o portion_n of_o the_o same_o hereby_o then_o say_v adam_n it_o evident_o appear_v that_o the_o entire_a signiory_n over_o albania_n consist_v in_o locrine_n according_a to_o which_o example_n like_o law_n among_o brethren_n ever_o since_o have_v continue_v in_o prefer_v the_o elder_a brother_n to_o the_o only_a benefit_n of_o the_o collateral_a ascension_n from_o the_o young_a as_o well_o in_o scotland_n as_o in_o england_n unto_o this_o day_n ebranke_v the_o lineal_a heir_n from_o the_o body_n of_o this_o locrine_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o son_n of_o mempris_n son_n of_o madan_n son_n of_o the_o same_o locrine_n build_v in_o albania_n the_o castle_n of_o maiden_n now_o call_v edinburgh_n so_o call_v of_o aldan_n sometime_o king_n of_o scotland_n but_o at_o the_o first_o name_v cair_a minid_n agnes_n 1._o the_o castle_n on_o mount_n agnes_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o virgin_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o alcluith_n or_o alclude_v now_o call_v dunbriton_n as_o the_o scotish_n hector_n boetius_fw-la confess_v whereby_o it_o most_o evident_o appear_v that_o our_o ebranke_n be_v then_o thereof_o seize_v this_o ebranke_v reign_v in_o the_o say_a state_n over_o they_o a_o long_a time_n after_o who_o death_n albania_n as_o annex_v to_o the_o empire_n of_o britain_n descend_v to_o the_o only_a king_n of_o briton_n until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o two_o sister_n son_n morgan_n and_o conedage_n lineal_a heir_n from_o the_o say_v ebranke_n who_o brotherlie_a at_o the_o first_o divide_v the_o realm_n between_o they_o so_o that_o morgan_n have_v lhoegres_n and_o conedage_n have_v albania_n but_o short_o after_o morgan_z the_o elder_a brother_n ponder_v in_o his_o head_n the_o love_n of_o his_o brother_n with_o the_o affection_n to_o a_o kingdom_n exclude_v nature_n and_o give_v place_n to_o ambition_n and_o thereupon_o denounce_v war_n death_n miserable_o end_v his_o life_n as_o the_o reward_n of_o his_o untruth_n whereby_o conedage_n obtain_v the_o whole_a empire_n of_o all_o britain_n in_o which_o state_n he_o remain_v during_o his_o natural_a life_n from_o he_o the_o same_o lineal_o descend_v to_o the_o only_a king_n of_o briton_n until_o and_o after_o the_o reign_n of_o gorbodian_a who_o have_v issue_v two_o son_n ferrex_n and_o porrex_n this_o porrex_n require_v like_o division_n of_o the_o land_n affirm_v the_o former_a partition_n to_o be_v rather_o of_o law_n than_o favour_n be_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n best_o love_v of_o queen_n mother_n both_o of_o his_o life_n and_o hope_a kingdom_n beereaâ—ed_v at_o once_o whereupon_o their_o unnatural_a mother_n use_v her_o natural_a malice_n for_o the_o death_n of_o her_o one_o son_n without_o regard_n of_o the_o lose_n of_o both_o miserable_o slay_v the_o other_o in_o his_o bed_n mistrust_v no_o such_o treason_n cloten_z by_o all_o writer_n as_o well_o scotish_n as_o other_o be_v the_o next_o inheritor_n to_o the_o whole_a empire_n but_o lack_v power_n the_o only_a mean_a in_o those_o day_n to_o obtain_v right_a he_o be_v content_v to_o divide_v the_o same_o among_o four_o of_o his_o kinsman_n so_o that_o scatter_v have_v albania_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o cloten_n his_o son_n dunwallo_n mulmutius_n make_v war_n upon_o these_o four_o king_n and_o at_o last_o overcome_v they_o and_o so_o recover_v the_o whole_a dominion_n in_o token_n of_o which_o victory_n he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v crown_v with_o a_o crown_n of_o gold_n the_o very_a first_o of_o that_o mettle_n if_o any_o at_o all_o be_v before_o in_o use_n that_o be_v wear_v among_o the_o king_n of_o this_o nation_n this_o dunwallo_n erect_v temple_n wherein_o the_o people_n shall_v assemble_v for_o prayer_n to_o which_o temple_n he_o give_v benefit_n of_o sanctuary_n he_o make_v the_o law_n for_o wager_n of_o battle_n in_o case_n of_o murder_n and_o felony_n whereby_o a_o thief_n that_o live_v and_o make_v his_o art_n of_o fight_v shall_v for_o his_o purgation_n fight_v with_o the_o true_a man_n who_o he_o have_v rob_v beléeve_v assure_o that_o the_o god_n for_o then_o they_o suppose_v many_o will_v by_o miracle_n assign_v victory_n to_o none_o but_o the_o innocent_a party_n certes_o the_o privilege_n of_o this_o law_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o latter_a as_o well_o in_o scotland_n as_o in_o england_n be_v enjoy_v to_o this_o day_n few_o cause_n by_o late_a positive_a law_n among_o we_o except_v wherein_o the_o benefit_n of_o wager_n of_o battle_n be_v restrain_v by_o which_o obedience_n to_o his_o law_n it_o do_v manifest_o appear_v that_o this_o dunwallo_n be_v then_o seize_v of_o albania_n now_o call_v scotland_n this_o dunwallo_n reign_v in_o this_o estate_n over_o they_o many_o year_n beline_n and_o brenne_n the_o son_n also_o of_o dunwallo_n do_v after_o their_o father_n death_n favourablie_o divide_v the_o land_n between_o they_o so_o that_o beline_n have_v lhoegres_n &_o brenne_n have_v albania_n but_o for_o that_o this_o brenne_n a_o subject_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n and_o lord_n adventure_v to_o marry_v with_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n beline_n seize_v albania_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o thereupon_o cause_v the_o notable_a way_n privilege_v by_o dunwallon_n law_n to_o be_v new_o wrought_v by_o man_n hand_n which_o for_o the_o length_n extend_v from_o the_o further_a part_n of_o cornwall_n unto_o the_o sea_n by_o north_n cathnesse_n in_o scotland_n in_o like_a sort_n to_o and_o for_o the_o better_a maintenance_n of_o religion_n in_o those_o day_n he_o constitute_v minister_n call_v archflamine_n in_o sundry_a place_n of_o this_o island_n who_o in_o their_o several_a function_n resemble_v the_o bishop_n of_o our_o time_n the_o one_o of_o which_o remain_v at_o ebranke_n now_o call_v york_n and_o the_o whole_a region_n caerbrantonica_n whereof_o ptolemy_n also_o speak_v but_o not_o without_o wrest_v of_o the_o name_n who_o power_n extend_v to_o the_o uttermost_a bound_n of_o albania_n whereby_o likewise_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v then_o within_o his_o own_o dominion_n after_o his_o death_n the_o whole_a isle_n be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o only_a king_n of_o britain_n until_o the_o time_n of_o uigenius_fw-la &_o peridure_n lineal_a heir_n from_o the_o say_v beline_n who_o favourablie_o make_v partition_n so_o that_o uigenius_fw-la have_v all_o the_o land_n from_o humber_n by_o south_n and_o peridure_n from_o thence_o northwards_o all_o albania_n etc._n etc._n this_o uigenius_fw-la die_v and_o peridure_n suruive_v and_o thereby_o obtain_v the_o whole_a from_o who_o the_o same_o quiet_o descend_v and_o be_v by_o his_o posterity_n accord_o enjoy_v until_o the_o reign_n of_o coell_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n in_o his_o time_n a_o obscure_a nation_n by_o most_o
obeisance_n to_o this_o cadwallo_n during_o eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n thus_o cadwallo_n reign_v in_o the_o whole_a monarchy_n of_o great_a britain_n have_v all_o the_o seven_o king_n thereof_o as_o well_o saxon_n as_o other_o his_o subject_n for_o albeit_o the_o number_n of_o saxon_n from_o time_n to_o time_n great_o increase_v yet_o be_v they_o always_o either_o at_o the_o first_o expel_v or_o else_o make_v tributary_n to_o the_o only_a king_n of_o briton_n for_o the_o time_n be_v as_o all_o their_o own_o writer_n do_v confess_v cadwallader_n be_v next_o king_n of_o the_o whole_a great_a britain_n he_o reign_v twelve_o year_n over_o all_o the_o king_n thereof_o in_o great_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o then_o upon_o the_o lamentable_a death_n of_o his_o subject_n which_o die_v of_o sundry_a disease_n innumerablie_o he_o depart_v into_o little_a britain_n his_o son_n and_o cousin_n juor_fw-la and_o jue_v be_v expel_v out_o of_o england_n also_o by_o the_o saxon_n go_v into_o wales_n where_o among_o the_o briton_n they_o and_o their_o posterity_n remain_v prince_n upon_o this_o great_a alteration_n and_o war_n be_v through_o the_o whole_a dominion_n between_o the_o briton_n and_o saxon_n the_o scot_n think_v time_n to_o slip_v the_o collar_n of_o obedience_n and_o thereupon_o enter_v in_o league_n with_o charles_n then_o king_n of_o france_n establish_v it_o in_o this_o wise_a 1_o the_o injury_n of_o englishman_n do_v to_o any_o of_o these_o people_n shall_v be_v perpetuallie_o hold_v common_a to_o they_o both_o 2_o when_o frenchmen_n be_v invade_v by_o englishman_n the_o scot_n shall_v send_v their_o army_n in_o defence_n of_o france_n so_o that_o they_o be_v support_v with_o money_n and_o victual_n by_o the_o french_a 3_o when_o scot_n be_v invade_v by_o englishman_n the_o frenchman_n shall_v come_v upon_o their_o own_o expense_n to_o their_o support_n and_o succour_v 4_o none_o of_o the_o people_n shall_v take_v peace_n or_o truce_n with_o englishman_n without_o the_o advice_n of_o other_o etc._n etc._n many_o disputable_a opinion_n may_v be_v have_v of_o war_n without_o the_o praise_n of_o it_o adam_n as_o only_o admittable_a by_o enforce_a necessity_n and_o to_o be_v use_v for_o peace_n sake_n only_o where_o here_o the_o scot_n seek_v war_n for_o the_o love_n of_o war_n only_o for_o their_o league_n give_v no_o benefit_n to_o themselves_o either_o in_o free_a traffic_n of_o their_o own_o commodity_n or_o benefit_n of_o the_o french_a or_o other_o privilege_n to_o the_o people_n of_o both_o what_o discommodity_n rise_v by_o lose_v the_o intercourse_n and_o exchange_n of_o our_o commodity_n be_v in_o necessary_n more_o abundant_a than_o france_n the_o scot_n feel_v and_o we_o perfect_o know_v what_o ruin_n of_o their_o town_n destruction_n of_o country_n slaughter_n of_o both_o people_n have_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o bloody_a league_n chance_v the_o history_n be_v lamentable_a to_o read_v and_o horrible_a among_o christian_n man_n to_o be_v remember_v but_o god_n give_v the_o increase_n according_a to_o their_o seed_n for_o as_o they_o do_v hereby_o sow_v dissension_n so_o do_v they_o short_o after_o reap_v a_o bloody_a slaughter_n and_o confusion_n for_o alpine_n their_o king_n possess_v a_o light_a mind_n that_o will_v be_v lose_v with_o a_o little_a wind_n hope_v by_o this_o league_n short_o to_o subdue_v all_o great_a britain_n and_o to_o that_o end_n not_o only_o rebel_v in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n but_o also_o usurp_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pict_n whereupon_o edwine_n king_n of_o england_n make_v one_o brudeus_n king_n of_o pict_n who_o he_o send_v into_o scotland_n with_o a_o great_a power_n where_o in_o battle_n he_o take_v this_o alpine_a king_n of_o scot_n prisoner_n and_o discomfit_v his_o people_n and_o this_o alpine_a be_v their_o king_n find_v subject_a and_o rebel_n his_o head_n be_v strike_v off_o at_o a_o place_n in_o scotland_n which_o thereof_o be_v to_o this_o day_n call_v pasalpine_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o head_n of_o alpine_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o effect_n of_o their_o french_a league_n osbright_n king_n of_o england_n with_o ella_n his_o subject_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o briton_n and_o saxon_n short_o after_o for_o that_o the_o scot_n have_v of_o themselves_o elect_v a_o new_a king_n enter_v scotland_n and_o cease_v not_o his_o war_n against_o they_o until_o their_o king_n and_o people_n flee_v into_o the_o isle_n with_o who_o at_o the_o last_o upon_o their_o submission_n peace_n be_v make_v in_o this_o wise_a the_o water_n of_o frith_n shall_v be_v march_n between_o scot_n and_o englishman_n in_o the_o east_n part_n and_o shall_v be_v name_v the_o scotish_n sea_n the_o water_n of_o cluide_n to_o dunbriton_n shall_v be_v march_n in_o the_o west_n part_n between_o the_o scot_n and_o briton_n this_o castle_n be_v before_o call_v alcluide_n but_o now_o dunbriton_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o castle_n of_o briton_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o dane_n so_o the_o briton_n have_v all_o the_o land_n from_o sterling_a to_o the_o ireland_n sea_n and_o from_o the_o water_n of_o frith_n &_o cluide_n to_o cumber_v with_o all_o the_o strength_n and_o commodity_n thereof_o and_o the_o englishman_n have_v the_o land_n between_o sterling_n and_o northumberland_n thus_o be_v cluide_n march_v between_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o briton_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o water_n of_o frith_n name_v the_o scotish_n sea_n march_v between_o they_o and_o englishman_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o sterling_a common_a march_n to_o three_o people_n briton_n englishman_n and_o scot_n howbeit_o king_n osbright_n have_v the_o castle_n of_o sterling_n where_o first_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v coin_v sterling_a money_n the_o englishman_n also_o build_v a_o bridge_n of_o stone_n for_o passage_n over_o the_o water_n of_o frith_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o they_o make_v a_o cross_n under_o which_o be_v write_v these_o verse_n i_o be_o free_a march_n as_o passenger_n may_v ken_v to_o scot_n to_o briton_n and_o englishman_n not_o many_o year_n after_o this_o hinguar_n and_o hubba_n two_o dane_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n arrive_v in_o scotland_n and_o slay_v constantine_n who_o osbright_n have_v before_o make_v king_n whereupon_o edulfe_n or_o ethelwulfe_n than_o king_n of_o england_n assemble_v his_o power_n against_o hinguar_n and_o hubba_n and_o in_o one_o battle_n slay_v they_o both_o but_o such_o of_o their_o people_n as_o will_v remain_v and_o become_v christian_n he_o suffer_v to_o tarry_v the_o rest_n he_o banish_v or_o put_v to_o death_n etc._n etc._n this_o ethelwulfe_n grant_v the_o peter_n penny_n of_o which_o albeit_o peter_n &_o paul_n have_v little_a need_n and_o less_o right_a yet_o the_o payment_n thereof_o continue_v in_o this_o realm_n ever_o after_o until_o now_o of_o late_a year_n but_o the_o scot_n ever_o since_o unto_o this_o day_n have_v and_o yet_o do_v pay_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o grant_n which_o proove_v they_o to_o be_v then_o under_o his_o obeisance_n alured_n or_o alfred_n succéede_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o reign_v noble_o over_o the_o whole_a monarchy_n of_o great_a britain_n he_o make_v law_n that_o person_n excommunicate_v shall_v be_v disable_v to_o sue_v or_o claim_v any_o property_n which_o law_n gregour_n who_o this_o alured_n have_v make_v king_n of_o scot_n obey_v and_o the_o same_o law_n as_o well_o in_o scotland_n as_o in_o england_n be_v hold_v to_o this_o day_n which_o also_o proove_v he_o to_o be_v high_a lord_n of_o scotland_n this_o alured_n constrain_v gregour_n king_n of_o scot_n also_o to_o break_v the_o league_n with_o france_n for_o general_o he_o conclude_v with_o he_o and_o serve_v he_o in_o all_o his_o war_n as_o well_o against_o dane_n as_o other_o not_o reserve_v or_o make_v any_o exception_n of_o the_o former_a league_n with_o france_n the_o say_v alured_v after_o the_o death_n of_o gregour_n have_v the_o like_a service_n and_o obeisance_n of_o donald_n king_n of_o scot_n with_o five_o thousand_o horseman_n against_o one_o gurmond_n a_o dane_n that_o then_o infest_a the_o realm_n and_o this_o donald_n die_v in_o this_o faith_n and_o obeisance_n with_o alured_n edward_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n call_v chifod_n son_n of_o this_o alured_n succéede_v his_o father_n and_o be_v the_o next_o king_n of_o england_n against_o who_o sithrtic_n a_o dane_n and_o the_o scot_n conspire_v but_o they_o be_v subdue_v and_o constantine_n their_o king_n bring_v to_o obeisance_n he_o hold_v the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n also_o of_o king_n edward_n and_o this_o do_v marian_n their_o own_o countryman_n a_o scot_n confess_v beside_o roger_n hoveden_n and_o william_n of_o malmesberie_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 923_o the_o same_o king_n edward_n be_v precedent_n and_o governor_n of_o
all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n cumberland_n scot_n dane_n and_o briton_n king_n athelstane_n in_o like_a sort_n conquer_v scotland_n and_o as_o he_o lie_v in_o his_o tent_n beside_o york_n while_o the_o war_n last_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n feign_a himself_n to_o be_v a_o minstrel_n and_o harp_v before_o he_o only_o to_o espy_v his_o ordinance_n and_o his_o people_n but_o be_v as_o their_o writer_n confess_v corrupt_v with_o money_n he_o sell_v his_o faith_n and_o false_a heart_n together_o to_o the_o dane_n and_o aid_v they_o against_o king_n athelstane_n at_o sundry_a time_n howbeit_o he_o meet_v with_o all_o their_o untruth_n at_o broningfield_n in_o the_o west_n country_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o nine_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o this_o description_n where_o he_o discomfit_v the_o dane_n and_o slay_v malcolme_n deputy_n in_o that_o behalf_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n in_o which_o battle_n the_o scot_n confess_v themselves_o to_o have_v lose_v more_o people_n than_o be_v remember_v in_o any_o age_n before_o then_o athelstane_n follow_v his_o good_a luck_n go_v throughout_o all_o scotland_n and_o whole_o subdue_v it_o and_o be_v in_o possession_n thereof_o give_v land_n there_o lie_v in_o annandale_n by_o his_o deed_n the_o copy_n whereof_o do_v follow_v i_o king_n athelstane_n give_v unto_o paulam_n oddam_fw-la and_o roddam_n all_o be_v good_a and_o all_o be_v fair_a as_o ever_o they_o mine_v be_v and_o thereto_o witness_n mauld_n my_o wife_n by_o which_o course_n word_n not_o only_o appear_v the_o plain_a simplicity_n of_o man_n do_n in_o those_o day_n but_o also_o a_o full_a proof_n that_o he_o be_v then_o seize_v of_o scotland_n at_o the_o last_o also_o he_o receive_v homage_n of_o malcolme_n king_n of_o scot_n but_o for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n he_o enter_v into_o religion_n and_o there_o short_o after_o die_v then_o athelstane_n for_o his_o better_a assurance_n of_o that_o country_n there_o after_o think_v it_o best_a to_o have_v two_o string_n to_o the_o bow_n of_o their_o obedience_n and_o therefore_o not_o only_o constitute_v on_o malcolme_n to_o be_v their_o king_n but_o also_o appoint_v one_o indulph_n son_n of_o constantine_n the_o three_o to_o be_v call_v prince_n of_o scotland_n to_o who_o he_o give_v much_o of_o scotland_n and_o for_o this_o malcolme_n do_v homage_n to_o athelstane_n edmund_n brother_n of_o athelstane_n succéede_v next_o king_n of_o england_n to_o who_o this_o indulph_n then_o king_n of_o scot_n not_o only_o do_v homage_n but_o also_o serve_v he_o with_o ten_o thousand_o scot_n for_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o dane_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n edred_n or_o eldred_n brother_n to_o this_o edmund_n succéede_v next_o king_n of_o england_n edward_n he_o not_o only_o receive_v the_o homage_n of_o irise_n then_o king_n of_o scot_n but_o also_o the_o homage_n of_o all_o the_o baron_n of_o scotland_n edgar_z the_o son_n of_o edmund_n brother_n of_o athelstane_n be_v now_o of_o full_a age_n be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n he_o reign_v only_o over_o the_o whole_a monarchy_n of_o britain_n and_o receive_v homage_n of_o keneth_n king_n of_o scot_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o make_v malcolme_n prince_n thereof_o this_o edgar_n give_v unto_o the_o same_o keneth_n the_o country_n of_o louthian_n in_o scotland_n which_o be_v before_o seize_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o osbright_n king_n of_o england_n for_o their_o rebellion_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v he_o enjoin_v keneth_n their_o say_a king_n also_o once_o in_o every_o year_n at_o certain_a principal_a feast_n whereat_o the_o king_n do_v use_v to_o wear_v his_o crown_n to_o repair_v unto_o he_o into_o england_n for_o the_o make_n of_o law_n which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v do_v by_o the_o noble_a man_n or_o peer_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o france_n at_o this_o day_n he_o allow_v also_o sundry_a lodging_n in_o england_n to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n whereat_o to_o lie_v and_o refresh_v themselves_o in_o their_o journey_n whensoever_o they_o shall_v come_v up_o to_o do_v their_o homage_v and_o final_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n lie_v beside_o the_o new_a palace_n of_o westminster_n upon_o which_o this_o keneth_n build_v a_o house_n that_o by_o he_o and_o his_o posseritie_n be_v enjoy_v until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o in_o who_o time_n upon_o the_o rebellion_n of_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n it_o be_v resume_v into_o the_o king_n of_o england_n hand_n the_o house_n be_v decay_v but_o the_o ground_n where_o it_o stand_v be_v call_v scotland_n to_o this_o day_n moreover_o heir_n edgar_n make_v this_o law_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v succeed_v to_o his_o patrimony_n or_o inheritance_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n until_o he_o accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n because_o by_o intendment_n under_o that_o age_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a in_o person_n to_o serve_v his_o king_n and_o country_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o his_o deed_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o his_o purchase_n this_o law_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o same_o keneth_n in_o scotland_n and_o as_o well_o there_o as_o in_o england_n be_v observe_v to_o this_o day_n which_o proove_v also_o that_o scotland_n be_v then_o under_o his_o obeisance_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 974_o kinald_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o malcolme_n king_n of_o cumberland_n macon_n king_n of_o man_n and_o the_o isle_n dwenall_n king_n of_o southwales_n siferth_n and_o howell_n king_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o wales_n jacob_n or_o james_n of_o gallowaie_n &_o jukill_n of_o westmoreland_n do_v homage_n to_o king_n edgar_n at_o chester_n and_o on_o the_o morrow_n go_v by_o water_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n johns_n to_o service_n and_o return_v home_o again_o the_o say_v edgar_n sit_v in_o a_o barge_n and_o stir_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o water_n of_o dée_fw-mi make_v the_o say_a king_n to_o row_v the_o barge_n say_v that_o his_o successor_n may_v well_o be_v joyful_a to_o have_v the_o prerogative_n of_o so_o great_a honour_n and_o the_o superiority_n of_o so_o many_o mighty_a prince_n to_o be_v subject_a unto_o their_o monarchy_n edward_n the_o son_n of_o this_o edgar_n be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n in_o who_o time_n this_o keneth_n king_n of_o scot_n cause_v malcolme_n king_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v poison_v whereupon_o king_n edward_n make_v war_n against_o he_o which_o cease_v not_o until_o this_o keneth_n submit_v himself_o and_o offer_v to_o receive_v he_o for_o prince_n of_o scotland_n who_o king_n edward_n will_v appoint_v hereupon_o king_n edward_n proclaim_v one_o malcolme_n to_o be_v prince_n of_o scotland_n who_o immediate_o come_v into_o england_n and_o there_o do_v homage_n unto_o the_o same_o king_n edward_n etheldred_n brother_n of_o this_o edward_n succéede_v next_o over_o england_n against_o who_o swain_n king_n of_o denmark_n conspire_v with_o this_o last_o malcolme_n then_o king_n of_o scot_n but_o short_o after_o this_o malcolme_n sorrowfullie_o submit_v himself_o into_o the_o defence_n of_o etheldred_n who_o consider_v how_o that_o which_o can_v not_o be_v amend_v must_v only_o be_v repent_v benignlie_o receive_v he_o by_o help_v of_o who_o service_n at_o last_o etheldred_n recover_v his_o realm_n again_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o swain_n and_o reign_v over_o the_o whole_a monarchy_n eight_o and_o thirty_o year_n edmund_n surname_v ironside_n son_n of_o this_o etheldred_n be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n in_o who_o time_n canutus_n a_o dane_n invade_v the_o realm_n with_o much_o cruelty_n but_o at_o the_o last_o he_o marry_v with_o emme_n sometime_o wise_a unto_o etheldred_n and_o mother_n of_o this_o edmund_n which_o emme_n as_o arbitratrix_fw-la between_o her_o natural_a love_n to_o the_o one_o and_o matrimonial_a duty_n to_o the_o other_o procure_v such_o amity_n between_o they_o in_o the_o end_n that_o edmund_n be_v content_v to_o divide_v the_o realm_n with_o canutus_n and_o keep_v to_o himself_o all_o england_n on_o this_o side_n humber_n give_v all_o the_o rest_n beyond_o humber_n with_o the_o signiory_n of_o scotland_n to_o this_o canutus_n whereupon_o malcolme_n then_o king_n of_o scot_n after_o a_o little_a accustomable_a resistance_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o same_o canutus_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n thus_o the_o say_a canutus_n hold_v the_o same_o over_o of_o this_o edmund_n king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o like_a service_n so_o long_o as_o they_o live_v together_o this_o canutus_n in_o memory_n of_o this_o victory_n and_o glory_n of_o his_o signiory_n over_o the_o scot_n command_v malcolme_n their_o king_n to_o build_v a_o church_n in_o buchquhan_n in_o scotland_n where_o a_o field_n between_o he_o and_o they_o be_v fight_v to_o be_v dedicate_v to_o olaws_n patron_n
of_o norway_n and_o denmark_n which_o church_n be_v by_o the_o same_o malcolme_n accord_o perform_v edward_n call_v the_o confessor_n son_n of_o etheldred_n and_o brother_n to_o edmund_n ironside_n be_v afterward_o king_n of_o england_n he_o take_v from_o malcolme_n king_n of_o scot_n his_o life_n and_o his_o kingdom_n and_o make_v malcolme_n soon_o to_o the_o king_n of_o cumberland_n and_o northumberland_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o do_v he_o homage_n and_o fealty_n this_o edward_n peruse_v the_o old_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o somewhat_o add_v to_o some_o of_o they_o as_o to_o the_o law_n of_o edgar_n for_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n until_o the_o heir_n shall_v accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n he_o add_v pertain_v that_o the_o marriage_n of_o such_o heir_n shall_v also_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o same_o land_n be_v hold_v also_o that_o every_o woman_n marrieng_v a_o free_a man_n shall_v notwithstanding_o she_o have_v no_o child_n by_o that_o husband_n enjoy_v the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o inheritance_n during_o her_o life_n with_o many_o other_o law_n which_o the_o same_o malcolme_n king_n of_o scot_n obey_v and_o which_o as_o well_o by_o they_o in_o scotland_n as_o by_o we_o in_o england_n be_v observe_v to_o this_o day_n and_o direct_o proove_v the_o whole_a to_o be_v then_o under_o his_o obeisance_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o law_n malcolme_n the_o son_n of_o duncane_n next_o inheritor_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n be_v within_o age_n be_v by_o the_o noble_n of_o scotland_n deliver_v as_o ward_v to_o the_o custody_n also_o of_o king_n edward_n during_o who_o minority_n one_o makebeth_n a_o scot_n traitorouslie_o usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n against_o who_o the_o say_a edward_n make_v war_n in_o which_o the_o say_a macbeth_n be_v overcome_v and_o slay_v whereupon_o the_o say_v malcolme_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o scot_n at_o scone_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n aforesaid_a this_o malcolme_n also_o by_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_v new_a law_n of_o wardship_n be_v marry_v unto_o margaret_n the_o daughter_n of_o edward_n son_n of_o edmund_n ironside_n and_o agatha_n by_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o same_o king_n edward_n and_o at_o his_o full_a age_n do_v homage_n to_o this_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n moreover_o confessor_n edward_n of_o england_n have_v no_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n and_o mistrust_v that_o harald_n the_o son_n of_o goodwin_n descend_v of_o the_o daughter_n of_o harald_n harefoot_n the_o dane_n will_v usurp_v the_o crown_n if_o he_o shall_v leave_v it_o to_o his_o cousin_n edgar_n eatling_a be_v then_o within_o age_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o petition_n of_o his_o subject_n who_o before_o have_v swear_v never_o to_o receive_v any_o king_n over_o they_o of_o the_o danish_a nation_n do_v by_o his_o substantial_a will_n in_o writing_n as_o all_o our_o clergy_n writer_n affirm_v demise_n the_o crown_n of_o great_a britain_n unto_o william_n bastard_n than_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n constitute_v he_o his_o heir_n testamentary_a also_o there_o be_v proximity_n in_o blood_n between_o they_o for_o emme_n daughter_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n be_v wife_n unto_o etheldred_n on_o who_o he_o beget_v alured_v and_o this_o edward_n and_o this_o william_n be_v son_n of_o robert_n son_n of_o richard_n brother_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n to_o the_o same_o emme_n whereby_o appear_v that_o this_o william_n be_v heir_n by_o title_n and_o not_o by_o conquest_n albeit_o that_o partly_o to_o extinguish_v the_o mistrust_n of_o other_o title_n and_o partly_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o victory_n he_o challenge_v in_o the_o end_n the_o name_n of_o a_o conqueror_n and_o have_v be_v so_o write_v ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o his_o arrival_n furthermore_o bastard_z this_o william_n called_z the_o bastard_z and_o the_o conqueror_n suppose_v not_o his_o conquest_n perfect_a till_o he_o have_v likewise_o subdue_v the_o scot_n wherefore_o to_o bring_v the_o scot_n to_o just_a obeisance_n after_o his_o coronation_n as_o heir_n testamentary_a to_o edward_n the_o confessor_n he_o enter_v scotland_n where_o after_o a_o little_a resistance_n make_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o say_a malcolme_n then_o their_o king_n do_v homage_n to_o he_o at_o abirnethie_o in_o scotland_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n as_o to_o his_o superior_a also_o by_o mean_a of_o his_o late_a conquest_n william_n surname_v rufus_n rufus_n son_n to_o this_o william_n call_v the_o conqueror_n succéede_v next_o in_o the_o throne_n of_o england_n to_o who_o the_o say_a malcolme_n king_n of_o scot_n do_v like_o homage_n for_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n but_o afterward_o he_o rebel_v and_o be_v by_o this_o william_n rufus_n slay_v in_o plain_a field_n whereupon_o the_o scotishman_n do_v choose_v one_o donald_n or_o dunwall_n to_o be_v their_o king_n but_o this_o william_n rufus_n depose_v he_o and_o create_v dunkane_n son_n of_o malcolme_n to_o be_v their_o king_n who_o do_v like_o homage_n to_o he_o final_o this_o dunkane_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o dunwall_n restore_v who_o once_o again_o by_o this_o william_n rufus_n be_v depose_v and_o edgar_n son_n of_o malcolme_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o last_o malcolme_n be_v by_o he_o make_v their_o king_n who_o do_v like_o homage_n for_o scotland_n to_o this_o william_n rufus_n henry_n call_v beavelerke_n the_o son_n of_o william_n call_v the_o conqueour_n 1_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n william_n rufus_n succéede_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o who_o the_o same_o edgar_z king_n of_o scot_n do_v homage_n for_o scotland_n this_o henry_n beauclerke_n marry_v maud_n the_o daughter_n of_o malcome_n ii_o of_o scot_n and_o by_o she_o have_v issue_n maud_n afterward_o empress_n alexander_n the_o son_n of_o malcolme_n brother_n to_o this_o maud_n be_v next_o king_n of_o scot_n he_o do_v like_o homage_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n to_o this_o henry_n the_o first_o as_o edgar_z have_v do_v before_o he_o maud_n call_v the_o empress_n mawd._n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o henry_n beauclerke_n and_o maud_n his_o wife_n receive_a homage_n of_o david_n brother_n to_o she_o and_o to_o this_o alexander_n next_o king_n of_o scot_n before_o all_o the_o temporal_a man_n of_o england_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n this_o maud_n the_o empress_n give_v unto_o david_n in_o the_o marriage_n maud_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o uoldosius_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n &_o northumberland_n and_o herein_o their_o evasion_n appear_v by_o which_o they_o allege_v that_o their_o king_n homage_v be_v make_v for_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n for_o this_o david_n be_v the_o first_o that_o of_o their_o king_n be_v earl_n of_o huntingdon_n which_o be_v since_o all_o the_o homage_v of_o their_o king_n before_o recite_v and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o marriage_n &_o long_o after_o the_o say_v alexander_n his_o brother_n be_v king_n of_o scot_n do_v the_o homage_n aforesaid_a to_o henry_n beauclerke_n son_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a lady_n of_o who_o i_o find_v this_o epitaph_n worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v ortu_fw-la magna_fw-la viro_fw-la maior_fw-la sed_fw-la maxima_fw-la partu_fw-la hic_fw-la iacet_fw-la henrici_fw-la filia_fw-la sponsa_fw-la parens_fw-la in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1136_o and_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephan_n the_o say_a david_n king_n of_o scot_n be_v require_v to_o do_v his_o homage_n refuse_v it_o for_o so_o much_o as_o he_o have_v do_v homage_n to_o maud_n the_o empress_n before_o time_n notwithstanding_o the_o son_n of_o the_o say_v david_n do_v homage_n to_o king_n stephan_n henry_n call_v fitz_n empress_n 2._o the_o son_n of_o maud_n the_o empress_n daughter_n of_o maud_n daughter_n of_o malcolme_n king_n of_o scot_n be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n he_o receive_v homage_n for_o scotland_n of_o malcolme_n son_n of_o henry_n son_n of_o the_o say_v david_n their_o last_o king_n which_o malcolme_n after_o this_o homage_n attend_v upon_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n in_o his_o war_n against_o lewis_n then_o king_n of_o france_n whereby_o appear_v that_o their_o french_a league_n be_v never_o renew_v after_o the_o last_o division_n of_o their_o country_n by_o osbright_n king_n of_o england_n but_o after_o these_o war_n finish_v with_o the_o french_a king_n this_o malcolme_n be_v again_o in_o scotland_n rebel_v whereupon_o king_n henry_n immediate_o seize_v huntingdon_n and_o northumberland_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n by_o confiscation_n and_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o in_o scotland_n during_o which_o the_o same_o malcolme_n die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n william_n brother_n of_o this_o malcolme_n be_v next_o king_n of_o scot_n he_o with_o all_o the_o noble_n of_o
scotland_n which_o can_v not_o be_v now_o for_o any_o earldom_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o son_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o before_o with_o a_o reservation_n of_o the_o duty_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o his_o father_n also_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n be_v as_o you_o have_v hear_v before_o this_o forfeit_v by_o malcolme_n his_o brother_n and_o never_o after_o restore_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n this_o william_n do_v afterward_o attend_v upon_o the_o same_o henry_n the_o second_o in_o his_o war_n in_o normandy_n against_o the_o french_a king_n notwithstanding_o their_o french_a league_n and_o then_o be_v licence_v to_o depart_v home_o in_o the_o ten_o of_o this_o prince_n and_o upon_o the_o fiftéenth_n of_o february_n he_o return_v and_o upon_o the_o sixtéenth_n of_o october_n do_v homage_n to_o he_o for_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n in_o token_n also_o of_o his_o perpetual_a subjection_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n he_o offer_v up_o his_o cloak_n his_o faddle_n and_o his_o spear_n at_o the_o high_a altar_n in_o york_n whereupon_o he_o be_v permit_v to_o depart_v home_o into_o scotland_n where_o immediate_o he_o move_v cruel_a war_n in_o northumberland_n against_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n be_v as_o yet_o in_o normandy_n but_o god_n take_v the_o defence_n of_o king_n henry_n part_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o few_o englishman_n who_o bring_v he_o prisoner_n to_o king_n henry_n into_o normandy_n in_o the_o twentieth_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n but_o at_o the_o last_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o david_n his_o brother_n richard_n bishop_n of_o saint_n andrews_n and_o other_o bishop_n and_o lord_n he_o be_v put_v to_o this_o fine_a for_o the_o amendment_n of_o his_o trespass_n to_o wit_n to_o pay_v ten_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a and_o to_o surrender_v all_o his_o title_n to_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n cumberland_n &_o northumberland_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n henry_n which_o he_o do_v in_o all_o thing_n accord_o seal_v his_o charter_n thereof_o with_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o scotland_n and_o signet_n of_o his_o nobility_n yet_o to_o be_v see_v wherein_o it_o be_v also_o comprise_v that_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n shall_v hold_v the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o and_o hereupon_o he_o once_o again_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n which_o now_o can_v not_o be_v for_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n the_o right_a whereof_o be_v already_o by_o he_o surrender_v and_o for_o the_o better_a assurance_n of_o this_o faith_n also_o the_o strength_n of_o berwick_n edinburgh_n roxborough_n and_o strivel_a be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o king_n henry_n of_o england_n which_o their_o own_o writer_n confess_v but_o hector_n boetius_fw-la say_v that_o this_o trespass_n be_v amend_v by_o fine_a of_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a and_o that_o the_o erledome_n of_o huntingdon_n cumberland_n and_o northumberland_n be_v deliver_v as_o mortgage_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n henry_n until_o other_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a shall_v be_v to_o he_o pay_v which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o truth_n as_o hector_n be_v while_o he_o live_v from_o well_o mean_v to_o our_o country_n but_o if_o we_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v true_a yet_o proove_v he_o not_o that_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v nor_o the_o land_n otherwise_o redeem_v or_o ever_o after_o come_v to_o any_o scotish_n king_n hand_n and_o thus_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n be_v never_o occasion_n of_o the_o homage_v of_o the_o scotish_n king_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n either_o before_o this_o time_n or_o after_o this_o be_v do_v 1175._o moreover_o i_o read_v this_o note_n hereof_o gather_v out_o of_o robertus_fw-la montanus_n or_o montensis_fw-la that_fw-mi live_v in_o those_o day_n and_o be_v as_o i_o take_v it_o confessor_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n do_v homage_n to_o king_n henry_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o be_v send_v home_o again_o his_o bishop_n also_o do_v promise_n to_o do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o to_o acknowledge_v themselves_o to_o be_v of_o his_o province_n and_o jurisdiction_n by_o virtue_n also_o of_o this_o composition_n the_o say_a robert_n say_v that_o rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la dabat_fw-la honores_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la abbatias_fw-la &_o alius_fw-la dignitates_fw-la in_o scotia_n vel_fw-la saltem_fw-la eius_fw-la consilio_fw-la dabantur_fw-la that_o be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n give_v honour_n bishoprik_v abbatship_n and_o other_o dignity_n in_o scotland_n or_o at_o the_o leastwise_o they_o be_v not_o give_v without_o his_o advice_n and_o counsel_n at_o this_o time_n alexander_n bishop_n of_o rome_n suppose_v to_o have_v general_a jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a through_o christendom_n establish_v the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o scotland_n according_a to_o the_o old_a law_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1185_o in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n at_o cairleill_n roland_n talmant_n lord_n of_o galwaie_n do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n with_o all_o that_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o the_o two_o and_o twentieth_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o gilbert_n son_n of_o ferguse_n prince_n of_o galwaie_n do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n and_o leave_v dunecan_n his_o son_n in_o hostage_n for_o conservation_n of_o his_o peace_n richard_n surname_v coeur_n de_fw-fr lion_n because_o of_o his_o stoutness_n and_o son_n of_o this_o henry_n be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n to_o who_o the_o same_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n do_v homage_n at_o canturburie_n for_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n this_o king_n richard_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o ostrich_n for_o who_o redemption_n the_o whole_a realm_n be_v tax_v at_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n unto_o the_o which_o this_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n as_o a_o subject_n be_v contributory_a and_o pay_v two_o thousand_o mark_n sterling_a in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1199_o john_n king_n of_o england_n send_v to_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n to_o come_v and_o do_v his_o homage_n which_o william_n come_v to_o lincoln_n in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n the_o same_o year_n and_o do_v his_o homage_n upon_o a_o hill_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n and_o of_o all_o the_o people_n there_o assemble_v and_o thereunto_o take_v his_o oath_n and_o be_v swear_v upon_o the_o cross_n of_o the_o say_v hubert_n also_o he_o grant_v by_o his_o charter_n confirm_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o marriage_n of_o alexander_n his_o son_n as_o his_o liegeman_n always_o to_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n promise_v moreover_o that_o he_o the_o say_a king_n william_n and_o his_o son_n alexander_n shall_v keep_v and_o hold_v faith_n and_o allegiance_n to_o henry_n son_n of_o the_o say_a king_n john_n as_o to_o their_o chief_a lord_n against_o all_o manner_n of_o man_n that_o may_v live_v and_o die_v also_o whereas_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n have_v put_v john_n bishop_n of_o saint_n andrew_n out_o of_o his_o bishopric_n pope_n clement_n write_v to_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n that_o he_o shall_v move_v and_o induce_v the_o same_o william_n and_o if_o need_v require_v by_o his_o royal_a power_n and_o prerogative_n over_o that_o nation_n to_o compel_v he_o to_o leave_v his_o rancour_n against_o the_o say_a bishop_n and_o suffer_v he_o to_o have_v and_o occupy_v his_o say_a bishopric_n again_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1216_o and_o five_o &_o twentieth_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n son_n to_o king_n john_n the_o same_o henry_n and_o the_o queen_n be_v at_o york_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n for_o the_o solemnisation_n of_o a_o marriage_n make_v in_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n stephan_n the_o martyr_n the_o same_o year_n between_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o margaret_n the_o king_n daughter_n and_o there_o the_o say_v alexander_n do_v homage_n to_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n for_o all_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n in_o bull_n of_o diverse_a pope_n be_v admonition_n give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o of_o gregory_n the_o five_o and_o clement_n his_o successor_n that_o they_o shall_v observe_v and_o true_o keep_v all_o such_o appointment_n as_o have_v be_v make_v between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n shall_v still_o hold_v the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n upon_o pain_n of_o curse_n and_o interdiction_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n alexander_n his_o son_n
make_v their_o letter_n patent_n seal_v with_o their_o seal_n and_o then_o the_o king_n of_o england_n make_v william_n warreine_n earl_n of_o surrie_n and_o southsax_n lord_n warden_n of_o scotland_n hugh_n of_o cressingham_n treasurer_n and_o william_n ormesbie_n justice_n of_o scotland_n and_o forthwith_o send_v king_n john_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o john_n come_v and_o the_o earl_n badenauth_n the_o earl_n of_o bohan_n and_o other_o lord_n into_o england_n to_o diverse_a place_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o trent_n and_o after_o that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1297_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n the_o king_n call_v before_o he_o the_o say_v john_n king_n of_o scot_n although_o he_o have_v commit_v he_o to_o ward_v and_o say_v that_o he_o will_v burn_v or_o destroy_v their_o castle_n town_n and_o land_n if_o he_o be_v not_o recompense_v for_o his_o cost_n and_o damage_n sustain_v in_o the_o war_n but_o king_n john_n and_o the_o other_o that_o be_v in_o ward_n answer_v that_o they_o have_v nothing_o since_o their_o life_n their_o death_n and_o good_n be_v in_o his_o hand_n the_o king_n upon_o that_o answer_n move_v with_o pity_n grant_v they_o their_o life_n so_o that_o they_o will_v do_v their_o homage_n and_o make_v their_o oath_n solemn_o at_o the_o high_a altar_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o abbeie_fw-la of_o westminster_n upon_o the_o eucharist_n that_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v hold_v and_o keep_v true_a faith_n obedience_n and_o allegiance_n to_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n for_o ever_o and_o where_o the_o say_a king_n of_o scot_n see_v the_o king_n banner_n of_o england_n display_v he_o and_o all_o his_o power_n shall_v draw_v thereunto_o and_o that_o neither_o he_o or_o any_o of_o he_o from_o thencefoorth_o shall_v bear_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n or_o any_o of_o his_o blood_n final_o the_o king_n reward_v with_o great_a gift_n the_o say_a king_n john_n and_o his_o lord_n suffer_v they_o to_o depart_v but_o they_o go_v into_o scotland_n always_o imagine_v notwithstanding_o this_o their_o submission_n how_o they_o may_v oppress_v king_n edward_n and_o disturb_v his_o realm_n the_o scot_n send_v also_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o succour_n and_o help_v who_o send_v they_o ship_n to_o berwick_n furnish_v with_o man_n of_o arm_n the_o king_n of_o england_n then_o be_v in_o flanders_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1298_o the_o king_n go_v into_o scotland_n with_o a_o great_a host_n and_o the_o scot_n also_o assemble_v in_o great_a number_n but_o the_o king_n fight_v with_o they_o at_o fawkirke_n on_o s._n marie_n magdalen_n day_n where_o be_v slay_v threescore_o thousand_o scot_n &_o willain_n walleis_n that_o be_v their_o capteine_n flee_v who_o be_v take_v afterward_o be_v hang_v draw_v &_o quarter_v at_o london_n for_o his_o trespass_n after_o this_o the_o scot_n rebel_v again_o and_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o scotland_n choose_v robert_n bruse_n to_o be_v king_n except_o only_a john_n commin_n earl_n of_o carrike_n who_o will_v not_o consent_v thereto_o because_o of_o his_o oath_n make_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 1306._o wherefore_o robert_n bruse_n slay_v he_o at_o dumfrise_n and_o then_o be_v crown_v at_o schone_n abbeie_fw-la hereupon_o the_o king_n of_o england_n assemble_v a_o great_a host_n and_o ride_v through_o all_o scotland_n discomfit_v robert_n bruse_n slay_v eight_o thousand_o scot_n &_o take_v the_o most_o part_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o scotland_n put_v the_o temporal_a lord_n to_o death_n because_o they_o be_v forswear_v edward_n bear_v at_o carnarvan_n son_n of_o this_o edward_n be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n who_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n enjoy_v scotland_n peaceable_o do_v in_o all_o thing_n as_o be_v above_o say_v of_o king_n edward_n his_o father_n until_o towards_o the_o late_a end_n of_o his_o reign_n about_o which_o time_n this_o robert_n bruise_v conspire_v against_o he_o and_o with_o the_o help_n of_o a_o few_o forswear_a scot_n forswear_v himself_o king_n of_o scot_n hereupon_o this_o edward_n with_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o many_o other_o lord_n make_v war_n upon_o he_o about_o the_o feast_n of_o marie_n magdalene_n the_o say_a bruse_n and_o his_o partaker_n be_v already_o accurse_v by_o the_o pope_n for_o break_v the_o truce_n that_o he_o have_v establish_v betwixt_o they_o but_o be_v infortunate_a in_o his_o first_o war_n against_o he_o he_o suffer_v edward_n the_o son_n of_o balliol_n to_o proclaim_v himself_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o nevertheless_o hold_v forth_o his_o war_n against_o bruse_n before_o the_o end_n of_o which_o he_o die_v as_o i_o read_v edward_n bear_v at_o windsor_n son_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n at_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n in_o who_o minority_n the_o scot_n practise_v with_o isabella_n mother_n to_o this_o edward_n and_o with_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o the_o march_n to_o have_v their_o homage_v release_v who_o good_a will_v therein_o they_o obtain_v so_o that_o for_o the_o same_o release_n they_o shall_v pay_v to_o this_o king_n edward_n thirty_o thousand_o pound_n starling_n in_o three_o year_n next_o follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v ten_o thousand_o pound_n starling_n yearly_a but_o because_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o of_o this_o realm_n will_v not_o by_o parliament_n consent_n unto_o it_o their_o king_n be_v within_o age_n the_o same_o release_n proceed_v not_o albeit_o the_o scot_n cease_v not_o their_o practice_n with_o this_o queen_n and_o earl_n but_o before_o those_o three_o year_n in_o which_o their_o menie_n if_o the_o bargain_n have_v take_v place_n shall_v have_v be_v pay_v be_v expire_v our_o king_n edward_n invade_v scotland_n and_o cease_v not_o the_o war_n until_o david_n the_o son_n of_o robert_n le_fw-fr bruse_n then_o by_o their_o election_n king_n of_o scotland_n absolute_o submit_v himself_o untohim_v but_o for_o that_o the_o say_v david_n bruse_n have_v before_o by_o practice_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n marry_v jane_n the_o sister_n of_o this_o king_n edward_n he_o move_v by_o natural_a zeal_n to_o his_o sister_n be_v content_v to_o give_v the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n to_o this_o david_n bruse_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n that_o shall_v be_v be_v get_v of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v jane_n save_v the_o reversion_n and_o mean_n homage_v to_o this_o king_n edward_n and_o to_o his_o own_o child_n wherewith_o the_o same_o david_n bruse_n be_v right_a well_o content_v and_o thereupon_o immediate_o make_v his_o homage_n for_o all_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n to_o he_o howbeit_o short_o after_o causeless_a conceive_v cause_n of_o displeasure_n this_o david_n procure_v to_o dissolve_v this_o same_o estate_n tailée_fw-fr and_o thereupon_o not_o only_o rebel_v in_o scotland_n but_o also_o invade_v england_n while_o king_n edward_n be_v occupy_v about_o his_o war_n in_o france_n but_o this_o david_n be_v not_o only_o expel_v england_n in_o the_o end_n but_o also_o think_v no_o place_n a_o sufficient_a defence_n to_o his_o untruth_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n flee_v out_o of_o scotland_n whereby_o the_o country_n of_o annandale_n gallowaie_n mars_n tevidale_n twedale_n and_o ethrike_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n of_o england_n hand_n and_o new_a march_n set_v between_o england_n and_o scotland_n at_o cockbuâ—nes_n path_n &_o sowtrie_n hedge_n which_o when_o this_o david_n go_v about_o to_o recover_v again_o his_o power_n be_v discomfit_v and_o himself_o by_o a_o few_o englishman_n take_v &_o bring_v into_o england_n where_o he_o remain_v prisoner_n eleven_o year_n after_o his_o say_a apprehension_n during_o this_o time_n king_n edward_n enjoy_v scotland_n peaceable_o and_o then_o at_o the_o contemplation_n and_o weary_a suit_n of_o his_o sorrowful_a sister_n wife_n of_o this_o david_n he_o be_v content_v once_o again_o to_o restore_v he_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n whereupon_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o for_o this_o rebellion_n david_n shall_v pay_v to_o king_n edward_n the_o sum_n of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o mark_n starling_n and_o there_o to_o destroy_v all_o his_o hold_n and_o fortress_n stand_v against_o the_o english_a border_n and_o further_o assure_v the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n to_o the_o child_n of_o this_o king_n edward_n for_o lack_n of_o heir_n of_o his_o own_o body_n all_o which_o thing_n he_o do_v accord_o and_o for_o the_o better_a assurance_n of_o his_o obeisance_n also_o he_o afterward_o deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n edward_n sundry_a noble_a man_n of_o scotland_n in_o this_o behalf_n as_o his_o pledge_n this_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o history_n of_o david_n touch_v his_o deling_n now_o let_v we_o see_v what_o be_v do_v
clare_n hall_n richard_n badow_n chancellor_n of_o cambridge_n 1459_o 13_o catharine_n hall_n robert_n woodlarke_n doctor_n of_o divinity_n 1519_o 14_o magdalen_n college_n edw._n duke_n of_o buckingham_n &_o thom._n lord_n awdlie_a 1585._o 15_o emanuel_n college_n sir_n water_n mildmaie_n etc._n etc._n the_o description_n of_o england_n of_o college_n in_o oxford_n year_n college_n  _fw-fr founder_n 1539_o 1_o christ_n church_n by_o king_n henry_n 8._o 1459_o 2_o magdalen_n college_n william_n wainflet_n first_o fellow_n of_o merton_n college_n then_o scholar_n at_o winchester_n bear_v and_o afterward_o bishop_n there_o 1375_o 3_o new_a college_n william_n wickham_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n 1276_o 4_o merton_n college_n walter_n merton_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n 1437_o 5_o all_o soul_n college_n henry_n chicheleie_n archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n 1516_o 6_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la college_n richard_n fox_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n 1430_o 7_o lincoln_n college_n richard_n fleming_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n 1323_o 8_o auriell_n college_n adam_n brown_a almoner_n to_o edward_n 2._o 1340_o 9_o the_o queen_n college_n r._n eglesfeld_n chaplain_n to_o philip_n queen_n of_o england_n wife_n to_o edward_n 3_o 1263_o 10_o balliol_n college_n john_n balliol_n king_n of_o scotland_n 1557_o 11_o s._n johns_n sir_n thomas_n white_a knight_n 1556_o 12_o trinity_n college_n sir_n thomas_n pope_n knight_n 1316_o 13_o excester_n college_n walter_n stapleton_n bishop_n of_o excester_n 1513_o 14_o brazen_a nose_n william_n smith_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n 873_o 15_o university_n college_n william_n archdeacon_n of_o duresine_n  _fw-fr 16_o gloucester_n college_n john_n gifford_n who_o make_v it_o a_o cell_n for_o thirteen_o monk_n  _fw-fr 17_o s._n marry_o college_n  _fw-fr 18_o jesus_n college_n now_o in_o hand_n hugh_n ap_fw-mi rice_n doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n there_o be_v also_o in_o oxford_n certain_a hostel_n or_o hals_fw-ge which_o may_v rightwell_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o college_n if_o it_o be_v not_o that_o there_o be_v more_o liberty_n in_o they_o than_o it_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o other_o i_o my_o opinion_n the_o liver_n in_o these_o be_v very_o like_a to_o those_o that_o be_v of_o ins_n in_o the_o chancery_n their_o name_n also_o be_v these_o so_o far_o as_o i_o now_o remember_v brodegates_n hart_n hall_n magdalen_n hall_n alburne_n hall_n postminster_n hall_n s._n marry_o hall_n white_a hall_n new_a in._n edmond_n hall_n the_o student_n also_o that_o remain_v in_o they_o be_v call_v hosteler_n or_o hallier_n hereof_o it_o come_v of_o late_a to_o pass_v that_o the_o right_n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n thomas_n late_a archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n be_v bring_v up_o in_o such_o a_o house_n at_o cambridge_n be_v of_o the_o ignorant_a sort_n of_o londoner_n call_v a_o hosteler_n suppose_v that_o he_o have_v serve_v with_o some_o inholder_n in_o the_o stable_n and_o therefore_o in_o despite_n diverse_a hang_v up_o bottle_n of_o hay_o at_o his_o gate_n when_o he_o begin_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n whereas_o in_o deed_n he_o be_v a_o gentleman_n bear_v of_o a_o ancient_a house_n &_o in_o the_o end_n a_o faithful_a witness_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o who_o quarrel_n he_o refuse_v not_o to_o shed_v his_o blood_n and_o yield_v up_o his_o life_n unto_o the_o fury_n of_o his_o adversary_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v mention_n and_o record_v of_o diverse_a other_o hals_fw-ge or_o hostel_n that_o have_v be_v there_o in_o time_n past_a as_o beef_n hall_n mutton_n hall_n &c_n &c_n who_o ruin_n yet_o appear_v so_o that_o if_o antiquity_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o show_n of_o ancient_a building_n which_o be_v very_o plentiful_a in_o oxford_n to_o be_v see_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o conclude_v that_o oxford_n be_v the_o elder_a university_n hals_fw-ge therein_o be_v also_o many_o dwell_a house_n of_o stone_n yet_o stand_v that_o have_v be_v hals_fw-ge for_fw-mi student_n of_o very_a antic_a workmanship_n beside_o the_o old_a wall_n of_o sundry_a other_o who_o plot_n have_v be_v convert_v into_o garden_n since_o college_n be_v erect_v in_o london_n also_o the_o house_n of_o student_n at_o the_o commonlaw_n be_v these_o sergeant_n in._n gray_n in._n the_o temple_n lincoln_n in._n david_n in._n staple_n in._n furnivals_n in._n clifford_n in._n clement_n in._n lion_n in._n barnard_n in._n new_a in._n and_o thus_o much_o in_o general_a of_o our_o noble_a university_n who_o land_n some_o greedy_a griper_n do_v gape_v wide_a for_o and_o of_o late_o have_v as_o i_o hear_v propound_v sundry_a reason_n whereby_o they_o suppose_v to_o have_v prevail_v in_o their_o purpose_n but_o who_o be_v those_o that_o have_v attempt_v this_o suit_n other_o than_o such_o as_o either_o hate_n learning_n piety_n and_o wisdom_n or_o else_o have_v spend_v all_o their_o own_o and_o know_v not_o otherwise_o than_o by_o encroach_a upon_o other_o man_n how_o to_o maintain_v themselves_o when_o such_o a_o motion_n be_v make_v by_o some_o unto_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o he_o can_v answer_v they_o in_o this_o manner_n ah_o sirrah_n i_o perceive_v the_o abbeie_v land_n have_v flesh_v you_o and_o set_v your_o tooth_n on_o edge_n to_o ask_v also_o those_o college_n and_o whereas_o we_o have_v a_o regard_n only_o to_o pull_v down_o sin_n by_o deface_v the_o monastery_n you_o have_v a_o desire_n also_o to_o overthrow_v all_o goodness_n by_o subversion_n of_o college_n i_o tell_v you_o sir_n that_o i_o judge_v no_o land_n in_o england_n better_o bestow_v than_o that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o our_o university_n for_o by_o their_o maintenance_n our_o realm_n shall_v be_v well_o govern_v when_o we_o be_v dead_a and_o rot_a as_o you_o love_v your_o welfare_n therefore_o follow_v no_o more_o this_o vein_n but_o content_v yourselves_o with_o that_o you_o have_v already_o or_o else_o seek_v honest_a mean_n whereby_o to_o increase_v your_o livelod_n possession_n for_o i_o love_v not_o learn_v so_o ill_o that_o i_o will_v impair_v the_o revenue_n of_o any_o one_o house_n by_o a_o penny_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v uphold_v in_o king_n edward_n day_n likewise_o the_o same_o suit_n be_v once_o again_o attempt_v as_o i_o have_v hear_v but_o in_o vain_a for_o say_v the_o duke_n of_o summerset_n among_o other_o speech_n tend_v to_o that_o end_n who_o also_o make_v answer_v there_o unto_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n by_o his_o assignation_n i_o flern_v decay_n which_o of_o wild_a man_n make_v civil_a of_o blockish_a and_o rash_a person_n wise_a and_o godly_a counsellor_n of_o obstinate_a rebel_n obedient_a subject_n and_o of_o evil_a man_n good_a and_o godly_a christian_n what_o shall_v we_o look_v for_o else_o but_o barbarism_n and_o tumult_n for_o when_o the_o land_n of_o college_n be_v go_v it_o shall_v be_v hard_a to_o say_v who_o staff_n shall_v stand_v next_o the_o door_n for_o than_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o state_n of_o bishop_n rich_a farmer_n merchant_n and_o the_o nobility_n shall_v be_v assail_v by_o such_o as_o live_v to_o spend_v all_o and_o think_v that_o what_o so_o ever_o another_o man_n have_v be_v more_o meet_a for_o they_o and_o to_o be_v at_o their_o commandment_n than_o for_o the_o proper_a owner_n that_o have_v sweat_n and_o labour_v for_o it_o in_o queen_n mary_n day_n the_o weather_n be_v too_o warm_a for_o any_o such_o course_n to_o be_v take_v in_o hand_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o gracious_a queen_n elizabeth_n i_o hear_v that_o it_o be_v after_o a_o sort_n in_o talk_v the_o three_o time_n but_o without_o success_n as_o move_v also_o out_o of_o season_n and_o so_o i_o hope_v it_o shall_v continue_v for_o ever_o for_o what_o comfort_n shall_v it_o be_v for_o any_o good_a man_n to_o see_v his_o country_n bring_v into_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o old_a goth_n &_o uandal_n who_o make_v law_n against_o learning_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o skilful_a man_n to_o come_v into_o their_o council_n house_n by_o mean_n whereof_o those_o people_n become_v savage_a tyrant_n and_o merciless_a hellhound_n till_o they_o restore_v learn_v again_o and_o thereby_o fall_v to_o civility_n of_o the_o partition_n of_o england_n into_o shire_n and_o county_n chap._n 4._o in_o rede_n of_o ancient_a writer_n as_o caesar_n tacitus_n and_o other_o we_o find_v mention_n of_o sundry_a region_n to_o have_v be_v sometime_o in_o this_o island_n as_o the_o novantae_n selgovae_fw-la dannonij_fw-la gadeni_n oradeni_n epdij_fw-la cerones_n carnonacae_n careni_n cornabij_n caledonij_n decantae_fw-la logi_n mertae_n vacomagi_n venicontes_n texali_n or_o polij_fw-la denani_fw-la elgovi_fw-la brigantes_n parisi_n ordovici_fw-la alias_o ordoluci_n cornavij_fw-la coritavi_fw-la catieuchlani_n simeni_n trinovante_n demetae_n cangi_n silures_n dobuni_n atterbatij_n cantij_fw-la regni_fw-la belgae_n durotriges_n dumnonij_fw-la giruij_fw-la murotriges_n severiani_n iceni_n tegenes_n casij_n caenimagni_n segontiaci_n
root_n also_o as_o grow_v yéerelie_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n of_o seed_n have_v be_v very_o plentiful_a in_o this_o land_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o edward_n and_o after_o his_o day_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n they_o grow_v also_o to_o be_v neglect_v so_o that_o from_o henry_n the_o four_o till_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o &_o beginning_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o use_n of_o they_o in_o england_n but_o they_o remain_v either_o unknown_a or_o suppose_v as_o food_n more_o meet_a for_o hog_n &_o savage_a beast_n to_o feed_v upon_o than_o mankind_n whereas_o in_o my_o time_n their_o use_n be_v not_o only_o resume_v among_o the_o poor_a commons_o i_o mean_v of_o melon_n pompion_n gourd_n cucumber_n radish_n skirets_n parsnep_n carrot_n cabbage_n navewe_v turnip_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o salad_n herb_n but_o also_o feed_v upon_o as_o dainty_a dish_n at_o the_o table_n of_o delicate_a merchant_n gentleman_n and_o the_o nobility_n who_o make_v their_o provision_n yearly_a for_o new_a seed_n out_o of_o strange_a country_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v they_o abundant_o neither_o do_v they_o now_o stay_v with_o such_o of_o these_o fruit_n as_o be_v wholesome_a in_o their_o kind_n but_o adventure_v further_o upon_o such_o as_o be_v very_o dangerous_a and_o hurtful_a as_o the_o verangenes_n mushroom_n &c_n &c_n as_o if_o nature_n have_v ordain_v all_o for_o the_o belly_n or_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v eat_v for_o who_o mischiefous_a operation_n the_o lord_n in_o some_o measure_n have_v give_v and_o provide_v a_o remedy_n hop_n in_o time_n past_o be_v plentiful_a in_o this_o land_n afterward_o also_o their_o maintenance_n do_v cease_v and_o now_o be_v reviue_v where_o be_v any_o better_a to_o be_v find_v where_o any_o great_a commodity_n to_o be_v raise_v by_o they_o only_o pole_n be_v account_v to_o be_v their_o great_a charge_n but_o since_o man_n have_v learn_v of_o late_a to_o sow_v ashen_n key_n in_o ashyard_n by_o themselves_o that_o inconvenience_n in_o short_a time_n will_v be_v redress_v mad_a have_v grow_v abundantlie_o in_o this_o island_n but_o of_o long_a time_n neglect_v and_o now_o a_o little_a reviue_v and_o offer_v itself_o to_o prove_v no_o small_a benefit_n unto_o our_o country_n as_o many_o other_o thing_n else_o which_o be_v now_o fetch_v from_o we_o as_o we_o before_o time_n when_o we_o give_v ourselves_o to_o idleness_n be_v glad_a to_o have_v they_o other_o if_o you_o look_v into_o our_o garden_n annex_v to_o our_o house_n how_o woonderfullie_o be_v their_o beauty_n increase_v not_o only_o with_o flower_n which_o colmella_n call_v terrena_fw-la sydera_fw-la say_v pingit_fw-la &_o in_fw-la varios_fw-la terrestria_fw-la sydera_fw-la flores_fw-la and_o variety_n of_o curious_a and_o costly_a workmanship_n but_o also_o with_o rare_a and_o medicinable_a herb_n seek_v up_o in_o the_o land_n within_o these_o forty_o year_n so_o that_o in_o comparison_n of_o this_o present_a the_o ancient_a garden_n be_v but_o dunghill_n and_o laistowe_v to_o such_o as_o do_v possess_v they_o how_o be_v also_o help_v nature_n in_o the_o daily_a colour_n double_v and_o enlarge_n the_o proportion_n of_o our_o flower_n it_o be_v incredible_a to_o report_v for_o so_o curious_a and_o cunning_a be_v our_o gardener_n now_o in_o these_o day_n that_o they_o presume_v to_o do_v in_o manner_n what_o they_o listen_v with_o nature_n and_o moderate_v her_o course_n in_o thing_n as_o if_o they_o be_v her_o superior_n it_o be_v a_o world_n also_o to_o see_v how_o many_o strange_a herb_n plant_n and_o annual_a fruit_n be_v daily_o bring_v unto_o we_o from_o the_o indies_n american_n taprobane_n canary_n iles_n and_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o which_o albeit_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o body_n they_o do_v not_o grow_v for_o we_o because_o that_o god_n have_v bestow_v sufficient_a commodity_n upon_o every_o country_n for_o her_o own_o necessity_n yet_o for_o delectation_n sake_n unto_o the_o eye_n and_o their_o odoriferous_a savour_n unto_o the_o nose_n they_o be_v to_o be_v cherish_v and_o god_n to_o be_v glorify_v also_o in_o they_o because_o they_o be_v his_o good_a gift_n and_o create_v to_o do_v man_n help_v and_o service_n there_o be_v not_o almost_o one_o noble_a man_n gentleman_n or_o merchant_n that_o have_v not_o great_a store_n of_o these_o flower_n which_o now_o also_o do_v begin_v to_o wax_v so_o well_o acquaint_v with_o our_o soil_n that_o we_o may_v almost_o account_v of_o they_o as_o parcel_n of_o our_o own_o commodity_n they_o have_v no_o less_o regard_n in_o like_a sort_n to_o cherish_v medicinable_a herb_n fetch_v out_o of_o other_o region_n near_a hand_n insomuch_o that_o i_o have_v see_v in_o some_o one_o garden_n to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o hundred_o or_o four_o hundred_o of_o they_o if_o not_o more_o of_o the_o half_a of_o who_o name_n within_o forty_o year_n pass_v we_o have_v no_o manner_n knowledge_n but_o herein_o i_o find_v some_o cause_n of_o just_a complaint_n for_o that_o we_o extol_v their_o use_n so_o far_o that_o we_o fall_v into_o contempt_n of_o our_o own_o which_o be_v in_o truth_n more_o beneficial_a and_o apt_a for_o we_o than_o such_o as_o grow_v elsewhere_o since_o as_o i_o say_v before_o every_o region_n have_v abundantlie_o within_o her_o own_o limit_n whatsoever_o be_v needful_a and_o most_o convenient_a for_o they_o that_o dwell_v therein_o how_o do_v man_n extol_v the_o use_n of_o tobacco_n in_o my_o time_n whereas_o in_o truth_n whether_o the_o cause_n be_v in_o the_o repugnancy_n of_o our_o constitution_n unto_o the_o operation_n thereof_o or_o that_o the_o ground_n do_v alter_v her_o force_n i_o can_v tell_v it_o be_v not_o find_v of_o so_o great_a efficacy_n as_o they_o write_v and_o beside_o this_o our_o common_a germander_n or_o thistle_n benet_n be_v find_v &_o know_v to_o be_v so_o wholesome_a and_o of_o so_o great_a power_n in_o medicine_n as_o any_o other_o herb_n if_o they_o be_v use_v accord_o i_o can_v exemplify_v after_o the_o like_a manner_n in_o sundry_a other_o as_o the_o salsa_n parilla_o mochoacan_a &c_n &c_n but_o i_o forbear_v so_o to_o do_v because_o i_o covet_v to_o be_v brief_a and_o true_o the_o estimation_n and_o credit_n that_o we_o yield_v and_o give_v unto_o compound_a medicine_n make_v with_o foreign_a drug_n be_v one_o great_a cause_n wherefore_o the_o full_a knowledge_n and_o use_n of_o our_o own_o simples_n have_v be_v so_o long_o rake_v up_o in_o the_o embers_n and_o as_o this_o may_v be_v verify_v so_o to_o be_v one_o sound_a conclusion_n for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o simples_n that_o go_v unto_o any_o compound_a medicine_n the_o great_a confusion_n be_v find_v therein_o because_o the_o quality_n and_o operation_n of_o very_a few_o of_o the_o particular_n be_v through_o know_v and_o even_o so_o our_o continual_a desire_n of_o strange_a drug_n whereby_o the_o physician_n and_o apothecary_n only_o have_v the_o benefit_n be_v no_o small_a cause_n that_o the_o use_n of_o our_o simples_n here_o at_o home_n do_v go_v to_o loss_n and_o that_o we_o tread_v those_o herb_n under_o our_o foot_n who_o force_n if_o we_o know_v &_o can_v apply_v they_o to_o our_o necessity_n we_o will_v honour_v &_o have_v in_o reverence_n as_o to_o their_o case_n behoove_v alas_o what_o have_v we_o to_o do_v with_o such_o arabian_a &_o grecian_a stuff_n as_o be_v daily_o bring_v from_o those_o party_n which_o lie_v in_o another_o clime_n and_o therefore_o the_o body_n of_o such_o as_o dwell_v there_o be_v of_o another_o constitution_n than_o we_o be_v here_o at_o home_n certes_o they_o grow_v not_o for_o we_o but_o for_o the_o arabian_n and_o grecian_n and_o albeit_o that_o they_o may_v by_o skill_n be_v apply_v unto_o our_o benefit_n yet_o to_o be_v more_o skilful_a in_o they_o than_o in_o our_o own_o be_v folly_n and_o to_o use_v foreign_a ware_n when_o our_o own_o may_v serve_v the_o turn_n be_v more_o folly_n but_o to_o despise_v our_o own_o and_o magnify_v abouâ—_n measure_v the_o use_n of_o they_o that_o be_v seek_v and_o bring_v from_o far_o be_v most_o folly_n of_o all_o for_o it_o savour_v of_o ignorance_n or_o at_o the_o leastwise_o of_o negligence_n and_o therefore_o worthy_a of_o reproach_n among_o the_o indian_n who_o have_v the_o most_o present_a cure_n for_o every_o disease_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n there_o be_v small_a regard_n of_o compound_a medicine_n &_o less_o of_o foreign_a drug_n because_o they_o neither_o know_v they_o nor_o can_v use_v they_o but_o work_v wonder_n even_o with_o their_o own_o simples_n with_o they_o also_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o clime_n do_v show_v her_o full_a effect_n for_o whereas_o they_o will_v heal_v one_o another_o in_o short_a
view_v and_o wherein_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o very_a wall_n with_o the_o place_n where_o the_o gate_n stand_v be_v easy_a to_o be_v discern_v the_o like_a also_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o a_o place_n within_o two_o mile_n south_n of_o burton_n call_v the_o borrow_v hill_n in_o these_o therefore_o and_o such_o like_a and_o likewise_o at_o euolsburg_n now_o s._n neot_n or_o s._n needs_o and_o sundry_a other_o place_n especial_o upon_o the_o shore_n and_o coast_n of_o kent_n as_o dover_n rye_n romneie_n lid_n &c_n &c_n be_v much_o of_o their_o coin_n also_o to_o be_v find_v and_o some_o piece_n or_o other_o be_v daily_o take_v up_o which_o they_o call_v borrow_v penny_n dwarf_n money_n hegs_n penny_n feirie_a groat_n jew_n money_n &_o by_o other_o foolish_a name_n not_o worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v xsat_fw-la the_o come_n of_o the_o saxon_n the_o briton_n use_v these_o hold_v as_o rescue_v for_o their_o cattle_n in_o the_o day_n and_o night_n when_o their_o enemy_n be_v abroad_o the_o like_a also_o do_v the_o saxon_n against_o the_o dane_n by_o which_o occasion_n and_o now_o and_o then_o by_o carieng_n of_o their_o stone_n to_o help_v forward_o other_o building_n near_o at_o hand_n many_o of_o they_o be_v throw_v down_o and_o deface_v which_o otherwise_o may_v have_v continue_v for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o so_o your_o honour_n will_v say_v if_o you_o shall_v happen_v to_o peruse_v the_o thickness_n and_o manner_n of_o building_n of_o those_o say_a wall_n and_o borowe_n it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o a_o silver_n saucer_n of_o very_a ancient_a make_v be_v find_v near_o to_o saffron_n walden_n in_o the_o open_a field_n among_o the_o sterbirie_a hill_n lie_v and_o ear_v up_o by_o a_o plough_n but_o of_o such_o massy_a greatness_n that_o it_o weigh_v better_a than_o twenty_o ounce_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v report_v but_o if_o i_o shall_v stand_v in_o these_o thing_n until_o i_o have_v say_v all_o that_o may_v be_v speak_v of_o they_o both_o by_o experience_n and_o testimony_n of_o leland_n in_o his_o commentary_n of_o britain_n and_o the_o report_n of_o diverse_a yet_o live_v i_o may_v make_v a_o great_a chapter_n than_o will_v be_v either_o convenient_a or_o profitable_a to_o the_o reader_n wherefore_o so_o much_o only_a shall_v serve_v the_o turn_n for_o this_o time_n as_o i_o have_v say_v already_o of_o antiquity_n find_v within_o our_o island_n especial_o of_o coin_n whereof_o i_o purpose_v chief_o to_o entreat_v of_o the_o coin_n of_o england_n chap._n 25._o the_o saxon_a coin_n before_o the_o conquest_n be_v in_o manner_n utterlie_o unknown_a to_o i_o howbeit_o if_o my_o conjecture_n be_v any_o thing_n i_o suppose_v that_o one_o shilling_n of_o silver_n in_o those_o day_n do_v counterpeise_v our_o common_a ounce_n though_o afterward_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o it_o arise_v to_o twenty_o penny_n and_o so_o continue_v until_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o money_n who_o first_o bring_v it_o to_o three_o shilling_n and_o four_o penny_n &_o afterward_o our_o silver_n coin_n unto_o brass_n &_o copper_n money_n by_o reason_n of_o those_o inestimable_a charge_n which_o diverse_a way_n oppress_v he_o and_o as_o i_o gather_v such_o obscure_a notice_n of_o the_o shilling_n which_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a solidus_fw-la so_o i_o read_v more_o manifest_o of_o another_o which_o be_v the_o 48_o part_n of_o a_o pound_n and_o this_o also_o currant_n among_o the_o saxon_n of_o our_o isle_n so_o well_o in_o gold_n as_o in_o silver_n at_o such_o time_n as_o 240_o of_o their_o peny_n make_v up_o a_o just_a pound_n five_o penny_n go_v to_o the_o shilling_n and_o four_o shilling_n to_o the_o ounce_n but_o to_o proceed_v with_o my_o purpose_n after_o the_o death_n of_o k._n henry_n edward_n his_o son_n begin_v to_o restore_v the_o aforesaid_a coin_n again_o unto_o fine_a silver_n so_o queen_n marie_n his_o successor_n do_v continue_v his_o good_a purpose_n notwithstanding_o that_o in_o her_o time_n the_o spanish_a money_n be_v very_o common_a in_o england_n by_o reason_n of_o her_o marriage_n with_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n after_o her_o decease_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n her_o sister_n restore_v and_o now_o our_o most_o gracious_a queen_n sovereigue_n and_o princess_n do_v finish_v the_o matter_n whole_o utter_o abolish_n the_o use_n of_o copper_n and_o brazen_a coin_n and_o convert_n the_o same_o into_o gun_n and_o great_a ordinance_n she_o restore_v sundry_a coin_n of_o fine_a silver_n as_o piece_n of_o halfpenny_n farthing_n of_o a_o penny_n of_o three_o half_a penny_n piece_n of_o two_o penny_n of_o three_o penny_n of_o four_o penny_n call_v the_o groat_n of_o six_o penny_n usual_o name_v the_o testone_n and_o shilling_n of_o twelve_o penny_n whereon_o she_o have_v imprint_v she_o own_o image_n and_o emphatical_a superscription_n our_o gold_n be_v either_o old_a or_o new_a gash_n the_o old_a be_v that_o which_o have_v remain_v since_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o or_o be_v coin_v by_o such_o other_o prince_n as_o have_v reign_v since_o his_o decease_n without_o any_o abase_v or_o diminution_n of_o the_o finesse_n of_o that_o metal_n thereof_o also_o we_o have_v yet_o remain_v the_o rial_n the_o george_n noble_a the_o henry_n rial_n the_o salut_n the_o angel_n and_o their_o small_a piece_n as_o half_n or_o quarter_n though_o these_o in_o my_o time_n be_v not_o so_o common_a to_o be_v see_v i_o have_v also_o behold_v the_o sovereign_a of_o twenty_o shilling_n and_o the_o piece_n of_o shirtie_a shilling_n i_o have_v hear_v likewise_o of_o piece_n of_o forty_o shilling_n three_o pound_n five_o pound_n and_o ten_o pound_n but_o since_o there_o be_v few_o of_o they_o coin_v and_o those_o only_a at_o the_o commandment_n of_o king_n year_o to_o bestow_v where_o their_o majesty_n thought_n good_a in_o lie_n of_o new_a year_n gift_n and_o reward_n it_o be_v not_o requisite_a that_o i_o shall_v remember_v they_o here_o among_o our_o currant_n money_n the_o new_a gold_n be_v take_v for_o such_o as_o begin_v to_o be_v coin_v in_o the_o latter_a day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o gold_n at_o which_o time_n the_o finesse_n of_o the_o mettle_n begin_v to_o be_v very_o much_o allay_v &_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o be_v restore_v for_o aught_o that_o i_o can_v see_v and_o yet_o be_v it_o such_o as_o have_v be_v coin_v since_o by_o his_o successor_n prince_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o value_n and_o goodness_n equal_a and_o not_o inferior_a to_o the_o coin_n and_o currant_n gold_n of_o other_o nation_n where_o each_o one_o do_v covet_v chief_o to_o gather_v up_o our_o old_a fine_a gold_n so_o that_o the_o angel_n rial_n and_o noble_n be_v more_o plentifullie_o see_v in_o france_n italy_n and_o flanders_n than_o they_o be_v by_o a_o great_a deal_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n if_o you_o regard_v the_o payment_n which_o they_o daily_o make_v in_o those_o kind_n of_o our_o coin_n our_o piece_n now_o currant_n be_v of_o ten_o shilling_n five_o shilling_n and_o two_o shilling_n and_o six_o penny_n only_o and_o those_o of_o sundry_a stamp_n and_o name_n as_o half_a sovereign_n equal_a in_o weight_n with_o our_o currant_n shilling_n whereby_o that_o gold_n be_v value_v at_o ten_o time_n so_o much_o silver_n quarter_v of_o sovereign_n otherwise_o call_v crown_n and_o half_a crown_n likewise_o angel_n half_a angel_n and_o quarter_n of_o angel_n or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o in_o good_a sooth_n i_o know_v they_o not_o as_o one_o scarce_o acquaint_v with_o any_o silver_n at_o all_o much_o less_o than_o god_n it_o wot_v with_o any_o store_n of_o gold_n the_o first_o currant_n shilling_n or_o silver_n piece_n of_o twelve_o penny_n stamp_v within_o memory_n be_v coin_v by_o k._n henry_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o twentieth_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n &_o those_o of_o five_o shilling_n and_o of_o two_o shilling_n and_o six_o penny_n &_o the_o half_a shilling_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_o but_o the_o odd_a piece_n above_o remember_v under_o the_o groat_n by_o our_o high_a and_o mighty_a princess_n queen_n elizabeth_n the_o name_n of_o the_o groat_n penny_n two_o penny_n half_a penny_n and_o farthing_n in_o old_a time_n the_o great_a silver_n money_n if_o you_o respect_v their_o denomination_n only_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o that_o i_o can_v well_o discuss_v of_o the_o time_n of_o their_o beginning_n yet_o thus_o much_o i_o read_v that_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v first_o coin_n the_o penny_n and_o small_a piece_n of_o silver_n roundwise_o which_o before_o be_v square_a and_o wont_v to_o bear_v a_o double_a cross_n with_o a_o crest_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o penny_n may_v easy_o be_v break_v either_o into_o half_n or_o
be_v a_o let_v but_o that_o when_o a_o bishop_n shall_v be_v consecrate_v there_o may_v be_v three_o or_o four_o present_a also_o touch_v the_o bishop_n of_o france_n he_o will_v augustine_n in_o no_o wise_a to_o intermeddle_v with_o they_o otherwise_o than_o by_o exhortation_n and_o good_a admonition_n to_o be_v give_v but_o not_o to_o presume_v any_o thing_n by_o authority_n since_o the_o archbishop_n of_o arles_n have_v receive_v the_o pall_n in_o time_n past_a who_o authority_n he_o may_v not_o diminish_v lest_o he_o shall_v seem_v to_o put_v his_o sickle_n into_o another_o man_n harvest_n but_o as_o for_o the_o bishop_n of_o britain_n he_o commit_v they_o unto_o he_o that_o the_o unlearned_a may_v be_v teach_v the_o weak_a with_o wholesome_a persuasion_n strengthen_v and_o the_o froward_a by_o authority_n reform_v moreover_o that_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n may_v be_v baptize_v child_n and_o she_o that_o be_v deliver_v after_o 33_o day_n of_o a_o manchild_n and_o after_o 46_o day_n of_o a_o womanchild_n shall_v be_v purify_v but_o yet_o may_v she_o enter_v the_o church_n before_o if_o she_o will_v the_o residue_n of_o augustine_n demand_n consist_v in_o these_o point_n trifle_n to_o wit_n 1_o within_o what_o space_n a_o child_n shall_v be_v christen_v after_o it_o be_v bear_v for_o doubt_v to_o be_v prevent_v by_o death_n 2_o within_o what_o time_n a_o man_n may_v company_n with_o his_o wife_n after_o she_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n 3_o whether_o a_o woman_n have_v her_o flower_n may_v enter_v the_o church_n or_o receive_v the_o communion_n 4_o whether_o a_o man_n have_v have_v company_n with_o his_o wife_n may_v enter_v the_o church_n or_o receive_v the_o communion_n before_o he_o be_v wash_v with_o water_n 5_o whether_o after_o pollusion_n by_o night_n in_o dream_n a_o man_n may_v receive_v the_o communion_n or_o if_o he_o be_v a_o priest_n whether_o he_o may_v say_v mass_n to_o these_o question_n gregory_n make_v answer_v at_o full_a in_o the_o book_n and_o place_n before_o cite_v which_o for_o bréefenesse_n we_o pass_v over_o he_o send_v also_o at_o that_o time_n with_o the_o messenger_n aforesaid_a at_o their_o return_n into_o england_n diverse_a learned_a man_n to_o help_n augustine_n in_o the_o harvest_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a be_v these_o pall_n melitus_n justus_n paulinus_n and_o ruffinianus_n he_o send_v also_o the_o pall_n which_o be_v the_o ornament_n of_o a_o archbishop_n with_o vessel_n and_o apparel_n which_o shall_v be_v use_v in_o church_n by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o other_o minister_n he_o send_v also_o with_o the_o pall_n other_o letter_n to_o augustine_n to_o let_v he_o understand_v what_o number_n of_o bishop_n he_o will_v have_v he_o to_o ordain_v within_o this_o land_n also_o after_o that_o melitus_n and_o the_o other_o before_o mention_v person_n be_v depart_v from_o rome_n he_o send_v a_o letter_n unto_o the_o same_o melitus_n be_v yet_o on_o his_o way_n towards_o britain_n touch_v further_a matter_n concern_v the_o church_n of_o england_n wherein_o he_o confess_v that_o many_o thing_n be_v permit_v to_o be_v use_v of_o the_o people_n late_o bring_v from_o the_o error_n of_o gentility_n increase_v in_o keep_v feast_n on_o the_o dedication_n day_n which_o have_v resemblance_n with_o the_o old_a superstitious_a rite_n of_o the_o pagan_a religion_n for_o to_o hard_a and_o obstinate_a mind_n say_v he_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o cut_v away_o all_o thing_n at_o once_o for_o he_o that_o covet_v to_o the_o high_a place_n go_v up_o by_o step_n and_o not_o by_o leap_n at_o the_o same_o time_n gregory_n do_v send_v letter_n unto_o augustine_n touch_v the_o miracle_n miracle_n which_o by_o report_n he_o understand_v be_v show_v by_o the_o fame_n augustine_n counsel_v he_o in_o no_o wise_a to_o glory_v in_o the_o same_o but_o rather_o in_o reioise_v to_o fear_v and_o consider_v that_o god_n give_v he_o the_o gift_n to_o work_v such_o sign_n for_o the_o wealth_n of_o they_o to_o who_o he_o be_v send_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n he_o advise_v he_o therefore_o to_o beware_v of_o vainglory_n and_o presumption_n for_o the_o disciple_n of_o the_o truth_n faith_n he_o have_v no_o joy_n but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v common_a with_o all_o man_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o end_n for_o not_o every_o one_o that_o be_v elect_v work_v miracle_n but_o every_o of_o the_o elect_a have_v their_o name_n write_v in_o heaven_n these_o letter_n with_o the_o other_o which_o gregory_n send_v at_o this_o time_n unto_o augustine_n be_v date_v the_o ten_o day_n of_o the_o kalend_n of_o julie_n 602_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 602_o which_o be_v the_o 19_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n mauricius_n moreover_o he_o send_v most_o courteous_a letter_n by_o these_o messenger_n to_o king_n ethelbert_n in_o the_o which_o he_o great_o commend_v he_o in_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o christian_n faith_n and_o exhort_v he_o to_o continue_v in_o that_o most_o holy_a state_n of_o life_n whereby_o he_o may_v worthy_o look_v for_o reward_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o almighty_a god_n what_o reparation_n and_o foundation_n augustine_n finish_v for_o clergiman_n to_o the_o supportation_n of_o the_o church_n the_o build_n of_o paul_n in_o london_n and_o saint_n peter_n in_o westminster_n uncerteine_a a_o provincial_a council_n call_v by_o augustine_n he_o restore_v a_o blind_a man_n to_o his_o sight_n the_o britain_n be_v hardly_o wean_v from_o their_o old_a custom_n of_o belief_n a_o heremit_v opinion_n of_o augustine_n he_o require_v three_o thing_n to_o be_v observe_v of_o the_o britain_n he_o ordein_v bishop_n at_o london_n and_o rochester_n sabert_n reign_v over_o the_o eastsaxons_n augustine_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v the_o xxj_o chapter_n thus_o far_o we_o have_v wade_v in_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o convert_n the_o english_a nation_n to_o christianity_n by_o the_o labour_n of_o augustine_n and_o his_o coadjutor_n now_o therefore_o that_o we_o may_v orderly_o proceed_v it_o remain_v that_o we_o say_v somewhat_o of_o the_o act_n and_o deed_n of_o the_o say_v augustine_n of_o who_o we_o read_v beda_n that_o after_o he_o be_v establish_v archbishop_n and_o have_v his_o see_v appoint_v he_o at_o canturburie_n he_o restore_v another_o church_n in_o that_o city_n which_o have_v be_v erect_v there_o in_o time_n pass_v by_o certain_a of_o the_o roman_n that_o be_v christian_n and_o do_v dedicate_v the_o same_o now_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o christ_n our_o saviour_n he_o also_o begin_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o monastery_n without_o that_o city_n stand_v towards_o the_o east_n in_o the_o which_o by_o his_o exhortation_n king_n ethelbert_n build_v a_o church_n even_o from_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v dedicate_v unto_o the_o holy_a apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n in_o the_o which_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v augustine_n be_v bury_v and_o likewise_o the_o body_n of_o all_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n and_o king_n of_o kent_n a_o long_a time_n after_o this_o abbey_n be_v call_v saint_n augustine_n after_o his_o name_n abbot_n one_o peter_n be_v the_o first_o abbot_n thereof_o the_o church_n there_o be_v not_o consecrate_v by_o augustine_n but_o by_o his_o successor_n laurence_n after_o he_o be_v dead_a moreover_o king_n ethelbert_n at_o the_o motion_n of_o augustine_n build_v a_o church_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n which_o he_o late_o have_v conquer_v and_o dedicate_v it_o unto_o saint_n paul_n but_o whether_o he_o build_v or_o restore_v this_o church_n of_o saint_n paul_n it_o may_v be_v doubt_v for_o there_o be_v diverse_a opinion_n of_o the_o build_n thereof_o higd._n some_o have_v write_v that_o it_o be_v first_o build_v by_o king_n lud_n as_o before_o be_v mention_v other_o again_o write_v that_o it_o be_v build_v afterward_o by_o sigebert_n king_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_n also_o king_n ethelbert_n build_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n andrews_n in_o rochester_n beda_n it_o be_v likewise_o remember_v by_o writer_n that_o the_o same_o king_n ethelbert_n procure_v a_o citizen_n of_o london_n to_o build_v a_o church_n to_o s._n peter_n without_o the_o city_n of_o london_n towards_o the_o west_n in_o a_o place_n then_o call_v thorney_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o i_o will_v of_o thorn_n and_o now_o call_v westminster_n burden_n though_o other_o have_v write_v that_o it_o be_v build_v by_o lucius_n king_n of_o britain_n or_o rather_o by_o sibert_n king_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_n this_o church_n be_v either_o new_o build_v or_o great_o enlarge_v by_o king_n edward_n surname_v the_o confessor_n and_o after_o that_o the_o three_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n do_v make_v there_o a_o beautiful_a monastery_n and_o very_o rich_o endow_v the_o same_o with_o great_a possession_n and_o sumptuous_a jewel_n the_o place_n be_v overgrow_v with_o underwoods_n
of_o they_o by_o his_o westsaxon_n and_o mercian_n what_o land_n come_v to_o king_n edward_n by_o the_o â—eath_n of_o edred_n duke_n of_o mercia_n he_o recover_v diverse_a place_n out_o of_o the_o dane_n hand_n and_o give_v they_o many_o a_o foil_n what_o castle_n he_o build_v he_o invade_v eastangle_v put_v ericke_n a_o danish_a king_n thereof_o to_o flight_n his_o own_o subject_n murder_v he_o for_o his_o cruelty_n his_o kingdom_n return_v to_o the_o right_n of_o king_n edward_n with_o other_o land_n by_o he_o thereto_o annex_v his_o sister_n elfleda_n govern_v the_o country_n of_o mercia_n during_o her_o life_n the_o xvij_o chapter_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o alured_n elder_a his_o son_n edward_n surname_v the_o elder_a begin_v his_o reign_n over_o the_o more_o part_n of_o england_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 901_o 901._o which_o be_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewes_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n surname_v simplex_n king_n of_o france_n and_o about_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o donald_n king_n of_o scotland_n he_o be_v consecrate_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o other_o king_n his_o ancestor_n by_o athelred_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n this_o edward_n be_v not_o so_o learned_a as_o his_o father_n but_o in_o princely_a power_n more_o high_a and_o honourable_a for_o he_o join_v the_o kingdom_n of_o eastangle_v and_o mercia_n with_o other_o unto_o his_o dominion_n as_o after_o shall_v be_v show_v and_o vanquish_v the_o dane_n scot_n and_o welshman_n to_o his_o great_a glory_n and_o high_a commendation_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o be_v disquiet_v by_o his_o brother_n adelwold_n which_o take_v the_o town_n of_o winborne_n beside_o bath_n and_o marry_v a_o nun_n there_o who_o he_o have_v deflower_v winborne_n &_o attempt_v many_o thing_n against_o his_o brother_n whereupon_o the_o king_n come_v to_o bath_n and_o though_o adelwold_n show_v a_o countenance_n as_o if_o he_o will_v have_v abide_v the_o chance_n of_o war_n within_o winborne_n dane_n yet_o he_o steal_v away_o in_o the_o night_n and_o flee_v into_o northumberland_n where_o he_o be_v ioifullie_o receive_v of_o the_o dane_n the_o king_n take_v his_o wife_n be_v leave_v behind_o and_o restore_v she_o to_o the_o house_n from_o whence_o she_o be_v take_v malm._n ¶_o some_o have_v write_v that_o this_o adelwold_fw-mi or_o ethelwold_n be_v not_o brother_n unto_o king_n edward_n but_o his_o uncle_n son_n after_o this_o king_n edward_n provide_v for_o the_o surety_n of_o his_o subject_n against_o the_o forray_n which_o the_o dane_n use_v to_o make_v fortify_v diverse_a city_n and_o town_n and_o stuff_v they_o with_o great_a garrison_n of_o soldier_n to_o defend_v the_o inhabitant_n and_o to_o expel_v the_o enemy_n victory_n and_o surly_a the_o englishman_n be_v so_o enure_v with_o war_n in_o those_o day_n that_o the_o people_n be_v advertise_v of_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o enemy_n in_o any_o part_n of_o their_o country_n will_v assemble_v oftentimes_o without_o knowledge_n of_o king_n or_o capteine_v and_o set_v upon_o the_o enemy_n go_v common_o away_o with_o victory_n by_o reason_n that_o they_o overmatch_v they_o both_o in_o number_n and_o practice_v so_o be_v the_o enemy_n despise_v of_o the_o english_a soldier_n and_o laugh_v to_o scorn_v of_o the_o king_n for_o their_o foolish_a attempt_n hunt_n yet_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n reign_n adelwold_n his_o brother_n come_v with_o a_o navy_n of_o dane_n into_o the_o party_n of_o the_o eastangle_v adelwold_n and_o even_o at_o the_o first_o the_o essex_n man_n yield_v themselves_o unto_o he_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v he_o invade_v the_o country_n of_o mercia_n with_o a_o great_a army_n higd._n waste_v and_o spoil_v the_o same_o unto_o crikelade_v and_o there_o pass_v over_o the_o thames_n ride_v forth_o till_o he_o come_v to_o basingstoke_n brittenden_n or_o as_o some_o book_n have_v brittenden_n harieng_n the_o country_n on_o each_o side_n and_o so_o return_v back_o unto_o eastangle_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o triumph_n king_n edward_n awaken_v héerewith_o hunâ—_n assemble_v his_o people_n and_o follow_v the_o enemy_n waste_v all_o the_o country_n betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o ouse_n and_o saint_n edmund_n ditch_n and_o when_o he_o shall_v return_v he_o give_v commandment_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v stay_v behind_o he_o but_o come_v back_o together_o for_o doubt_n to_o be_v forelay_v by_o the_o enemy_n brother_n the_o kentishman_n notwithstanding_o this_o ordinance_n and_o commandment_n remain_v behind_o although_o the_o king_n send_v seven_o messenger_n for_o they_o the_o dane_n await_v their_o advantage_n come_v together_o and_o fiercelie_n fight_v with_o the_o kentishman_n which_o a_o long_a time_n valiant_o defend_v themselves_o but_o in_o the_o end_n the_o dane_n obtain_v the_o victory_n although_o they_o lose_v more_o people_n there_o than_o the_o kentishman_n do_v and_o among_o other_o there_o be_v slay_v the_o foresay_a adelwold_n and_o diverse_a of_o the_o chief_a captain_n among_o the_o dane_n likewise_o of_o the_o english_a side_n there_o die_v two_o duke_n siwolfe_n &_o singlem_n or_o sigbelme_n with_o sundry_a other_o man_n of_o name_n both_o temporal_a and_o also_o spiritual_a lord_n and_o abbat_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n king_n edward_n conclude_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o dane_n of_o eastangle_n and_o northumberland_n at_o itingford_n but_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v he_o send_v a_o army_n against_o they_o of_o northumberland_n dun._n which_o slay_v many_o of_o the_o dane_n and_o take_v great_a booty_n both_o of_o people_n and_o cattle_n remain_v in_o the_o country_n the_o space_n of_o five_o week_n the_o year_n next_o ensue_a the_o dane_n with_o a_o great_a army_n enter_v into_o mercia_n to_o rob_v &_o spoil_v the_o country_n against_o who_o king_n edward_n send_v a_o mighty_a host_n assemble_v together_o of_o the_o westsaxon_n &_o they_o of_o mercia_n which_o set_v upon_o the_o dane_n as_o they_o be_v return_v homeward_o and_o slay_v of_o they_o a_o huge_a multitude_n together_o with_o their_o chief_n captain_n and_o leader_n as_o king_n halden_n and_o king_n eolwil_v earl_n uter_n earl_n scurfa_n hunt_n and_o diverse_a other_o in_o the_o year_n 912_o or_o as_o simon_n dunel_n say_v 908_o the_o duke_n of_o mercia_n edred_n or_o etheldred_n depart_v this_o life_n and_o then_o king_n edward_n seize_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o oxford_n and_o all_o that_o part_n of_o mercia_n which_o he_o hold_v but_o afterward_o he_o suffer_v his_o sister_n elfleda_n to_o enjoy_v the_o most_o part_n thereof_o except_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n and_o oxford_n which_o he_o still_o retain_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n this_o elfleda_n be_v wife_n to_o the_o say_a duke_n edred_n or_o etheldred_n as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v of_o who_o worthy_a act_n more_o shall_v be_v say_v hereafter_o in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n king_n edward_n build_v a_o castle_n at_o hertford_n wightham_n and_o likewise_o he_o build_v a_o town_n in_o essex_n at_o wightham_n and_o lay_v himself_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n at_o maldon_n otherwise_o meauldun_n bring_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n under_o his_o subjection_n which_o before_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v the_o army_n of_o the_o dane_n depart_v from_o northampton_n and_o chester_n in_o breach_n of_o the_o former_a truce_n think_v and_o slay_v a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n at_o hochnerton_n in_o oxfordshire_n and_o short_o after_o their_o return_n home_o a_o other_o company_n of_o they_o go_v forth_o digetune_n and_o come_v to_o leighton_n where_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n be_v assemble_v together_o fight_v with_o they_o &_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n take_v from_o they_o all_o the_o spoil_n which_o they_o have_v get_v and_o also_o their_o horse_n in_o the_o 11_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n a_o fleet_n of_o dane_n compass_v about_o the_o west_n part_n &_o come_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o severne_n and_o so_o take_v prey_n in_o wales_n they_o also_o take_v prisoner_n a_o welsh_a bishop_n name_v camelgaret_n at_o irchenfield_n irchenfield_n who_o they_o lead_v to_o their_o ship_n but_o king_n edward_n redeem_v he_o out_o of_o their_o hand_n paieng_v they_o forty_o pound_n for_o his_o ransom_n after_o that_o the_o army_n of_o dane_n go_v forth_o to_o spoil_v the_o country_n about_o irchenfield_n but_o the_o people_n of_o chester_n hereford_n and_o other_o town_n and_o country_n thereabouts_o assemble_v together_o and_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o enemy_n put_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o slay_v one_o of_o their_o noble_a man_n call_v earl_n rehald_v discomfit_v and_o geolcil_n the_o brother_n of_o earl_n uter_n with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o army_n &_o drive_v the_o residue_n into_o a_o
castle_n which_o they_o besiege_v till_o the_o dane_n within_o it_o give_v hostage_n and_o covenant_v to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o king_n land_n the_o king_n cause_v the_o coast_n about_o severne_n to_o be_v watch_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o break_v into_o his_o country_n but_o yet_o they_o steal_v twice_o into_o the_o border_n nevertheless_o they_o be_v chase_v and_o slay_v as_o many_o as_o can_v not_o swim_v and_o so_o get_v to_o their_o ship_n ireland_n then_o they_o remain_v in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o stepen_n in_o great_a misery_n for_o lack_n of_o victual_n because_o they_o can_v not_o go_v abroad_o to_o get_v any_o at_o length_n they_o depart_v into_o north-wales_n and_o from_o thence_o sail_v into_o ireland_n the_o same_o year_n king_n edward_n come_v to_o buckingham_n with_o a_o army_n and_o there_o tarry_v a_o whole_a month_n build_v two_o castle_n the_o one_o upon_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o water_n of_o ouse_n and_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o same_o river_n earl_n he_o also_o subdue_v turketillus_n a_o earl_n of_o the_o dane_n that_o dwell_v in_o that_o country_n with_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o noble_a man_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o shire_n of_o bedford_n and_o northampton_n in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n reign_n the_o kentishman_n and_o dane_n fight_v together_o at_o holme_n but_o whether_o party_n have_v the_o victory_n writer_n have_v not_o declare_v dun._n simon_n dunelm_n speak_v of_o a_o battle_n which_o the_o citizen_n of_o canturburie_n fight_v against_o a_o number_n of_o danish_a rover_n at_o holme_n where_o the_o dane_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n but_o that_o shall_v be_v as_o he_o note_v 8_o year_n before_o this_o suppose_a time_n as_o in_o the_o year_n 904_o which_o be_v about_o the_o three_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n reign_n after_o this_o other_o of_o the_o dane_n assemble_v themselves_o together_o dun._n and_o in_o staffordshire_n at_o a_o place_n call_v tottenhall_n fight_v with_o the_o englishman_n and_o after_o great_a slaughter_n make_v on_o both_o party_n the_o dane_n be_v overcome_v and_o so_o likewise_o be_v they_o short_o after_o at_o woodfield_n or_o wodenfield_n and_o thus_o king_n edward_n put_v the_o dane_n to_o the_o worse_a in_o each_o place_n common_o where_o he_o come_v and_o hear_v that_o those_o in_o northumberland_n mean_v to_o break_v the_o peace_n he_o invade_v the_o country_n and_o so_o afflict_v the_o same_o that_o the_o dane_n which_o be_v inhabitant_n there_o glad_o continue_v in_o rest_n and_o peace_n eastangle_v but_o in_o this_o mean_a time_n ericke_n the_o king_n of_o those_o dane_n which_o hold_v the_o country_n of_o eastangle_n be_v about_o to_o procure_v new_a war_n and_o to_o allure_v other_o of_o the_o dane_n to_o join_v with_o he_o against_o the_o englishman_n that_o with_o common_a agreement_n they_o may_v set_v upon_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o utterlie_o subdue_v they_o king_n edward_n hâ—â—ing_v intelligence_n hereof_o purpose_v to_o prevent_v he_o eastangle_v and_o thereupon_o enter_v with_o a_o army_n into_o his_o country_n cruel_o waste_v and_o spoil_v the_o same_o king_n ericke_n have_v already_o his_o people_n in_o armour_n through_o displeasure_n conceive_v hereof_o and_o desire_v to_o be_v revenge_v haste_v forth_o to_o encounter_v his_o enemy_n and_o so_o they_o meet_v in_o the_o field_n and_o fiercelie_n assail_v each_o other_o but_o as_o the_o battle_n be_v rash_o begin_v on_o king_n ericks_n side_n so_o be_v the_o end_n very_o harmful_a to_o he_o flight_n for_o with_o small_a a_o do_v after_o great_a loss_n on_o both_o side_n he_o be_v vanquish_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n after_o his_o come_n home_o because_o of_o his_o great_a overthrow_n and_o foul_a discomfiture_n he_o begin_v to_o govern_v his_o people_n with_o more_o rigour_n &_o sharp_a deal_n than_o before_o time_n he_o have_v use_v whereby_o he_o provoke_v the_o malice_n of_o the_o eastangle_v so_o high_o against_o he_o that_o they_o fall_v upon_o he_o and_o murder_v he_o yet_o do_v they_o not_o gain_v so_o much_o hereby_o as_o they_o look_v to_o have_v do_v for_o short_o after_o they_o be_v bring_v low_o and_o not_o able_a to_o defend_v their_o country_n be_v compel_v to_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o king_n edward_n edward_n and_o so_o be_v that_o kingdom_n join_v unto_o the_o other_o dominion_n of_o the_o same_o king_n edward_n who_o short_o after_o annex_v the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n unto_o other_o of_o his_o dominion_n immediate_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o sister_n elfleda_n who_o he_o permit_v to_o rule_v that_o land_n all_o her_o life_n elfleda_n the_o sister_n of_o king_n edward_n high_o commend_v for_o government_n what_o a_o necessary_a stay_n she_o be_v unto_o he_o in_o her_o life_n time_n what_o town_n she_o build_v and_o repare_v her_o warlike_a exploit_n against_o the_o dane_n her_o death_n and_o burial_n the_o great_a part_n of_o britain_n in_o k._n edward_n dominion_n he_o be_v a_o great_a builder_n and_o reparer_fw-la of_o town_n his_o death_n the_o dream_n of_o his_o wife_n egina_n and_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o same_o what_o child_n king_n edward_n have_v by_o his_o wife_n and_o how_o they_o be_v employ_v the_o decay_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o trouble_n procure_v by_o the_o dane_n england_n first_o curse_a and_o why_o a_o provincial_a council_n summon_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o church_n ruin_n pleimond_n archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n send_v to_o rome_n bishop_n ordain_v in_o sundry_a province_n dissension_n among_o writer_n what_o pope_n shall_v denounce_v the_o foresay_a curse_n a_o succession_n of_o archbishop_n in_o the_o see_v of_o canturburie_n one_o brother_n kill_v a_o other_o the_o xviij_o chapter_n not_o without_o good_a reason_n do_v king_n edward_n permit_v unto_o his_o sister_n elfleda_n the_o government_n of_o mercia_n during_o her_o life_n time_n for_o by_o her_o wise_a and_o politic_a order_n use_v in_o all_o her_o do_n he_o be_v great_o further_v &_o assist_v but_o special_o in_o repair_v and_o build_n of_o town_n &_o castle_n wherein_o she_o show_v her_o noble_a magnificence_n dun._n in_o so_o much_o that_o during_o her_o government_n which_o continue_v about_o eight_o year_n it_o be_v record_v by_o writer_n that_o she_o do_v build_v and_o repair_v these_o town_n who_o name_n here_o ensue_v tamworth_n beside_o lichfield_n stafford_n warwick_n shrewsburie_n warwick_n watersburie_n or_o weddesburie_n elilsburie_n or_o rather_o eadsburie_n 915_o in_o the_o forest_n of_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mere_a beside_o chester_n dun._n brimsburie_n bridge_n upon_o severne_n rouncorne_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n of_o mercia_n with_o other_o moreover_o by_o her_o help_n the_o city_n of_o chester_n which_o by_o daâ—es_n have_v be_v great_o deface_v be_v new_o repare_v fortify_v with_o wall_n and_o turret_n and_o great_o enlarge_v so_o that_o the_o castle_n which_o stand_v without_o the_o wall_n before_o that_o time_n be_v now_o bring_v within_o compass_n of_o the_o new_a wall_n moreover_o she_o bold_o assault_v her_o enemy_n which_o go_v about_o to_o trouble_v the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n as_o the_o welshman_n and_o dane_n she_o send_v a_o army_n into_o wales_n and_o take_v the_o town_n of_o brecknock_n with_o the_o queen_n of_o the_o welshman_n at_o bricenamere_n also_o she_o win_v from_o the_o dane_n the_o town_n of_o derby_n hunt_n and_o the_o country_n adjoin_v 918_o in_o this_o enterprise_n she_o put_v she_o own_o person_n in_o great_a adventure_n for_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o dane_n that_o be_v withdraw_v into_o derby_n dane_n valiant_o defend_v the_o gate_n and_o entry_n in_o so_o much_o that_o they_o slay_v four_o of_o her_o chief_a man_n of_o war_n which_o be_v name_v warden_n of_o her_o person_n even_o fast_o by_o she_o at_o the_o very_a entry_n of_o the_o gate_n but_o this_o notwithstanding_o with_o valiant_a fight_n her_o people_n enter_v and_o so_o the_o town_n be_v win_v she_o get_v diverse_a other_o place_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n &_o constrain_v they_o of_o yorkshire_n to_o agree_v with_o she_o so_o that_o some_o of_o they_o promise_v to_o become_v her_o subject_n some_o vow_v to_o aid_v she_o and_o some_o swear_v to_o be_v at_o her_o commandment_n final_o hunt_n this_o martial_a lady_n and_o manly_a elfleda_n the_o supporter_n of_o her_o countryman_n and_o terror_n of_o the_o enemy_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o tamworth_n about_o the_o 12_o of_o june_n christ_n in_o the_o 18_o or_o rather_o 19_o year_n of_o her_o brother_n king_n edward_n reign_n 919_o as_o by_o matth._n west_n dun._n it_o shall_v appear_v but_o simon_n dunelm_n write_v that_o she_o decease_a in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 915_o which_o shall_v be_v about_o the_o 14_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n reign_n her_o body_n be_v convey_v to_o
in_o cornwall_n mercia_n werstan_n to_o shireborne_v adelme_v to_o welâ—es_n and_o edulfe_n to_o kirton_n also_o to_o the_o province_n of_o sussex_n he_o ordain_v one_o bernegus_n and_o to_o dorchester_n for_o the_o province_n of_o mercia_n one_o cenulfus_n ¶_o here_o you_o must_v note_v curse_n that_o where_o william_n malme_n polychro_fw-la and_o other_o do_v affirm_v that_o pope_n formosus_fw-la do_v accursse_v king_n edward_n and_o the_o english_a nation_n for_o suffer_v the_o bishop_n see_v to_o be_v vacant_a it_o can_v not_o stand_v with_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o time_n unless_o that_o the_o curse_v pronounce_v by_o formosus_fw-la for_o this_o matter_n long_o afore_o be_v not_o regard_v 904_o until_o edward_n have_v respect_n thereto_o for_o the_o same_o formosus_fw-la begin_v to_o govern_v the_o roman_a see_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 892_o polydor._n and_o live_v in_o the_o papasie_n not_o past_o six_o year_n so_o that_o he_o be_v dead_a before_o king_n edward_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o how_o so_o ever_o this_o matter_n may_v fall_v out_o this_o you_o have_v to_o consider_v although_o that_o pleimond_n be_v send_v unto_o rome_n to_o advertise_v the_o pope_n what_o the_o king_n have_v decree_v &_o do_v in_o the_o ordain_v of_o bishop_n to_o their_o several_a see_v as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v yet_o as_o master_n fox_n have_v note_v the_o governance_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o church_n depend_v chief_o upon_o the_o king_n of_o this_o land_n in_o those_o day_n as_o it_o manifest_o appear_v as_o well_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o king_n alfred_n as_o of_o this_o king_n edward_n who_o authority_n in_o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v seem_v then_o alone_o to_o be_v sufficient_a moreover_o i_o think_v it_o good_a to_o advertise_v you_o in_o this_o place_n that_o this_o pleimond_n archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n of_o who_o you_o have_v hear_v before_o be_v the_o 19_o in_o number_n from_o augustine_n the_o first_o archbishop_n there_o for_o after_o brightwold_n that_o be_v the_o 8_o in_o number_n and_o first_o of_o the_o english_a nation_n that_o govern_v the_o see_v succéede_v taduin_n that_o sit_v three_o year_n notelin_n five_o year_n cuthbert_n 18_o year_n brethwin_n three_o year_n lambert_n 27_o year_n adelard_n 13_o year_n wilfred_n 28_o year_n theologildus_n or_o pleogildus_n â—_o year_n celuotus_n or_o chelutus_n 10_o year_n then_o succéede_v aldred_n of_o who_o king_n edward_n receive_v the_o crown_n and_o he_o be_v predecessor_n to_o pleimond_n hunt_n a_o little_a before_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n sithrike_n the_o king_n of_o northumberland_n kill_v his_o brother_n nigellus_n and_o then_o king_n reinold_n conquer_v the_o city_n of_o york_n adelstane_n succeed_v his_o father_n edward_n in_o the_o kingdom_n alfred_n practise_v by_o treason_n to_o keep_v he_o from_o the_o government_n sink_v down_o sudden_o as_o he_o be_v take_v his_o oath_n for_o his_o purgation_n the_o cause_n why_o alfred_n oppose_v himself_o against_o adelstane_n who_o praise_n be_v notable_a what_o he_o do_v to_o satisfy_v the_o expectation_n of_o his_o people_n lady_n beatrice_n king_n edward_n daughter_n marry_v to_o sithrike_n a_o danish_a governor_n of_o the_o northumber_n by_o who_o mean_n edwin_n king_n edward_n brother_n be_v drown_v practice_n of_o treason_n the_o lady_n beatrice_n strange_o put_v to_o death_n by_o her_o stepson_n for_o be_v of_o counsel_n to_o poison_v her_o husband_n sithrike_n her_o death_n revenge_v upon_o the_o tormentor_n by_o her_o father_n king_n edward_n and_o how_o chronographer_n vary_v in_o the_o report_n of_o this_o history_n the_o nineteeen_o chapter_n adelstane_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n edward_n begin_v his_o reign_n over_o the_o more_o part_n of_o all_o england_n malme_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 924_o 924_o which_o be_v in_o the_o 6_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o first_o in_o the_o 31_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n surname_v simplex_n king_n of_o france_n three_o month_n after_o the_o burn_a of_o pavia_n &_o about_o the_o 22_o or_o 23_o year_n of_o constantine_n the_o three_o king_n of_o scotland_n this_o adelstane_n be_v crown_v and_o consecrate_a king_n at_o kingston_n upon_o thames_n of_o aldelme_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n who_o succéede_v pleimond_n he_o be_v the_o 24_o king_n in_o number_n from_o cerdicus_fw-la or_o cerdike_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n 195._o there_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n some_o that_o set_v themselves_o against_o he_o as_o one_o alfred_n a_o noble_a man_n which_o practise_v by_o treason_n to_o have_v keep_v he_o from_o the_o government_n but_o he_o be_v apprehend_v yer_z he_o can_v bring_v his_o purpose_n to_o pass_v and_o send_v to_o rome_n there_o to_o try_v himself_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a and_o as_o he_o take_v his_o oath_n for_o his_o purgation_n before_o the_o altar_n of_o saint_n peter_n he_o sudden_o fall_v down_o to_o the_o earth_n so_o that_o his_o servant_n take_v he_o up_o and_o bear_v he_o into_o the_o english_a school_n or_o hospital_n where_o the_o three_o night_n after_o he_o die_v pope_n john_n the_o ten_o send_v unto_o king_n adelstane_n to_o know_v if_o he_o will_v that_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v lay_v in_o christian_n burial_n or_o not_o the_o king_n at_o the_o contemplation_n of_o afreds_n friend_n and_o kinsfolk_n signify_v to_o the_o pope_n that_o he_o be_v content_v that_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v inter_v among_o other_o christian_n his_o land_n be_v forfeit_v be_v give_v by_o the_o king_n unto_o god_n and_o saint_n peter_n the_o cause_n that_o move_v alfred_n and_o other_o his_o complice_n against_o the_o king_n be_v as_o some_o have_v allege_v his_o bastardy_n but_o whether_o that_o allegation_n be_v true_a or_o but_o a_o slander_n this_o be_v certain_a that_o except_o that_o steine_v of_o his_o honour_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o adelstane_n worthy_a of_o blame_n so_o that_o he_o darken_v all_o the_o glorious_a same_o of_o his_o predecessor_n both_o in_o virtuous_a condition_n and_o victorious_a triumph_n such_o difference_n be_v there_o to_o have_v that_o in_o thyself_o wherein_o to_o excel_v rather_o than_o to_o stand_v upon_o the_o worthiness_n of_o thy_o ancestor_n since_o that_o can_v not_o right_o be_v call_v a_o man_n own_o after_o that_o king_n adelstane_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o estate_n he_o indevor_v himself_o to_o answer_v the_o expectation_n of_o his_o people_n which_o hope_v for_o great_a wealth_n to_o ensue_v by_o his_o noble_a and_o prudent_a governance_n first_o therefore_o mean_v to_o provide_v for_o the_o surety_n of_o his_o country_n polydor._n he_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o sithrike_n king_n of_o the_o northumber_n unto_o who_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v he_o give_v one_o of_o his_o sister_n name_v editha_n in_o marriage_n sithrike_n live_v not_o pass_v one_o year_n after_o he_o have_v so_o marry_v she_o malm._n and_o then_o adelstane_n bring_v the_o province_n of_o the_o northumber_n unto_o his_o subjection_n expel_v one_o aldulph_n out_o of_o the_o same_o that_o rebel_v against_o he_o there_o be_v that_o write_v that_o godfrey_n and_o aulafe_n the_o son_n of_o sithrike_n succeed_v their_o father_n in_o the_o government_n of_o northumberland_n by_o practise_v to_o move_v war_n against_o king_n adelstane_n occasion_v he_o to_o invade_v their_o country_n and_o to_o chase_v they_o out_o of_o the_o same_o so_o that_o aulafe_v flee_v into_o ireland_n &_o godfrey_n into_o scotland_n hunt_n but_o other_o write_v that_o godfrey_n be_v the_o father_n of_o reignold_n which_o win_v york_n after_o that_o sithrike_n have_v slay_v his_o brother_n nigellus_n as_o before_o be_v mention_v ¶_o the_o scotish_n chronicle_n vary_v in_o report_n of_o these_o matter_n from_o the_o english_a writer_n he_o who_o chronicle_n affirm_v that_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o king_n edward_n his_o daughter_n beatrice_n be_v give_v in_o marriage_n to_o sithrike_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o dane_n in_o northumberland_n with_o condition_n that_o if_o any_o male_n be_v procreate_v in_o that_o marriage_n the_o same_o shall_v inherit_v the_o dominion_n of_o king_n edward_n after_o his_o decease_n king_n edward_n have_v a_o brother_n as_o they_o say_v name_v edwin_n a_o iolie_a gentleman_n and_o of_o great_a estimation_n among_o the_o englishman_n he_o by_o sithrike_n procurement_n be_v send_v into_o flanders_n in_o a_o ship_n that_o leak_v and_o so_o be_v drown_v to_o the_o great_a reioise_v of_o all_o the_o dane_n least_o if_o he_o have_v suruive_v his_o brother_n he_o will_v have_v make_v some_o business_n for_o the_o crown_n about_o the_o same_o time_n adelstane_n a_o base_a son_n of_o k._n edward_n flee_v the_o realm_n realm_n for_o doubt_v to_o be_v make_v away_o by_o some_o like_a traitorous_a practice_n of_o the_o dane_n short_o after_o king_n
for_o by_o account_n of_o their_o writer_n king_n malcolme_n begin_v not_o his_o reign_n till_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o king_n adelstan_n who_o depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o year_n 940._o and_o malcolme_n succéede_v constantine_n the_o three_o in_o the_o year_n 944_o which_o be_v about_o the_o three_o year_n of_o king_n edmund_n reign_n and_o after_o malcolme_n that_o reign_v 15_o year_n succeed_v indulfe_n in_o the_o year_n 959._o the_o like_a discordance_n precede_v and_o follow_v in_o their_o writer_n as_o to_o the_o diligent_a reader_n in_o confer_v their_o chronicle_n with_o we_o manifest_o appear_v we_o therefore_o to_o satisfy_v the_o desirous_a to_o understand_v and_o see_v the_o diversity_n of_o writer_n have_v for_o the_o more_o part_n in_o their_o chronicle_n leave_v the_o same_o as_o we_o find_v it_o but_o now_o to_o the_o other_o do_n of_o king_n edmund_n the_o three_o in_o the_o year_n 944_o which_o be_v about_o it_o be_v record_v that_o he_o ordain_v diverse_a good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n very_o profitable_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n edmund_n which_o law_n with_o diverse_a other_o of_o like_a antiquity_n be_v forget_v and_o blot_v out_o by_o rust_n of_o time_n the_o consumer_n of_o thing_n worthy_a of_o long_a remembrance_n as_o say_v polydore_n but_o since_o his_o time_n they_o have_v be_v recover_v for_o the_o more_o part_n &_o by_o master_n william_n lambert_n turn_v into_o latin_a &_o be_v imprint_v by_o john_n day_n in_o the_o year_n 1568_o as_o before_o i_o have_v say_v final_o this_o prince_n king_n edmund_n dun._n after_o he_o have_v reign_v six_o year_n and_o a_o half_a he_o come_v to_o his_o end_n by_o great_a miisfortune_n for_o as_o some_o say_v it_o chance_v that_o espieng_v where_o one_o of_o his_o servant_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v slay_v amongst_o his_o enemy_n that_o be_v about_o he_o with_o draw_v sword_n as_o he_o step_v in_o to_o have_v holpen_v his_o servant_n he_o be_v slay_v at_o a_o place_n call_v pulcher_fw-la church_n or_o as_o other_o have_v michelsbourgh_n other_o say_v west_n that_o keep_v a_o great_a feast_n at_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n on_o the_o day_n of_o saint_n augustine_n the_o englisha_n before_o i_o have_v say_v 946_o final_o this_o prince_n king_n apostle_n which_o be_v the_o 26_o of_o may_n and_o as_o that_o year_n come_v about_o it_o fall_v on_o the_o tuesday_n as_o he_o be_v set_v at_o the_o table_n he_o espy_v where_o a_o common_a robber_n be_v place_v near_o unto_o he_o who_o sometime_o he_o have_v banish_v the_o land_n and_o now_o be_v return_v without_o licence_n he_o presume_v to_o come_v into_o the_o king_n presence_n wherewith_o the_o king_n be_v so_o move_v with_o high_a disdain_n that_o he_o sudden_o arise_v from_o the_o table_n and_o fly_v upon_o the_o thief_n and_o catch_v he_o by_o the_o hear_v of_o the_o head_n throw_v he_o under_o his_o foot_n wherewitha_n before_o i_o have_v say_v final_o this_o prince_n king_n the_o thief_n have_v fast_o hold_v on_o the_o king_n bring_v he_o down_o upon_o he_o also_o and_o with_o his_o knife_n strike_v he_o into_o the_o belly_n in_o such_o wise_a that_o the_o king_n bowel_n fall_v out_o of_o his_o chest_n and_o there_o present_o die_v the_o thief_n be_v hew_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o king_n servant_n but_o yet_o he_o slay_v and_o hurt_v diverse_a before_o they_o can_v dispatch_v he_o this_o chance_n be_v lamentable_a namely_o to_o the_o english_a people_n which_o by_o the_o overtimelie_a death_n of_o their_o king_n in_o who_o appear_v many_o evident_a token_n of_o great_a excellency_n lose_v the_o hope_n which_o they_o have_v conceive_v of_o great_a wealth_n to_o increase_v by_o his_o prudent_a and_o most_o princely_a government_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o glastenburie_n where_o dunstane_n be_v then_o abbot_n there_o be_v that_o write_v that_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edmund_n be_v signify_v aforehand_o to_o dunstane_n who_o about_o the_o same_o time_n attend_v upon_o the_o same_o king_n as_o he_o remoove_v from_o one_o place_n to_o a_o other_o capgrave_n chance_v to_o accompany_v himself_o with_o a_o noble_a man_n tale_n one_o duke_n elstane_n and_o as_o they_o ride_v together_o behold_v suddenlietoken_n of_o great_a excellency_n lose_v the_o hope_n which_o they_o dunstane_n see_v in_o the_o way_n before_o he_o where_o the_o king_n musician_n ride_v the_o devil_n run_v and_o leap_v among_o the_o same_o musician_n after_o a_o reioise_a manner_n who_o after_o he_o have_v behold_v a_o good_a while_n he_o say_v to_o the_o duke_n be_v it_o possible_a that_o you_o may_v see_v that_o which_o i_o see_v the_o duke_n answer_v that_o he_o see_v nothing_o otherwise_o than_o he_o ought_v to_o see_v then_o say_v dunstane_n bless_v your_o eye_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n away_o and_o try_v whether_o you_o can_v see_v that_o i_o see_v and_o when_o he_o have_v do_v as_o dunstane_n appoint_v he_o he_o see_v also_o the_o fiend_n in_o likeness_n of_o a_o little_a short_a evil_a favour_a aethiopian_a dancing_z and_o leap_v whereby_o they_o gather_v that_o some_o evil_a hap_n be_v towards_o some_o of_o the_o company_n but_o when_o they_o have_v cross_v and_o bless_v they_o the_o foul_a spirit_n vanish_v out_o of_o their_o sight_n now_o after_o they_o have_v talk_v of_o this_o vision_n dream_n and_o make_v a_o end_n of_o their_o talk_n touch_v the_o same_o the_o duke_n require_v of_o dunstane_n to_o interpret_v a_o dream_n which_o he_o have_v of_o late_a in_o sleep_n and_o that_o be_v this_o he_o think_v that_o he_o see_v in_o a_o vision_n the_o king_n with_o all_o his_o nobl_n sitas_fw-la dunstane_n appoint_v he_o he_o see_v also_o the_o fiend_n in_o in_o his_o dine_a chamber_n at_o meat_n and_o as_o they_o be_v there_o make_v merry_a together_o the_o king_n chance_v to_o fall_v into_o a_o dead_a sleep_n and_o all_o the_o noble_a man_n and_o those_o of_o his_o council_n that_o be_v about_o he_o be_v change_v into_o robuck_n and_o goat_n dunstane_n quick_o declare_v that_o this_o dream_n signify_v the_o king_n death_n and_o the_o change_n of_o the_o noble_n into_o dum_o and_o insensible_a beast_n betoken_v that_o the_o prince_n &_o governor_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v decline_v from_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n king_n and_o wander_v as_o foolish_a beast_n without_o a_o guide_n to_o rule_v they_o also_o the_o night_n after_o this_o talk_n when_o the_o king_n be_v set_v at_o supper_n dunstane_n see_v the_o same_o spirit_n or_o some_o other_o walk_v up_o and_o down_o among_o they_o that_o wait_v at_o the_o table_n and_o within_o three_o day_n after_o the_o king_n be_v slay_v as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v edred_n succede_v his_o brother_n edmund_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n the_o northumber_n rebel_n against_o he_o they_o and_o the_o scot_n swear_v to_o be_v his_o true_a subject_n they_o break_v their_o oath_n and_o join_v with_o aulafe_a the_o dane_n who_o return_v into_o northumberland_n and_o be_v make_v king_n thereof_o the_o people_n expel_v he_o and_o erect_v hericius_n in_o his_o room_n king_n edred_n take_v revenge_n on_o the_o northumber_n for_o their_o disloyalty_n the_o rearward_n of_o his_o army_n be_v assault_v by_o a_o host_n of_o his_o enemy_n issue_v out_o of_o york_n the_o northumber_n submit_v themselves_o and_o put_v away_o hericius_n their_o king_n wolstane_n archbishop_n of_o york_n punish_v for_o his_o disloyalty_n whereto_o edred_n apply_v himself_o afterin_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n the_o northumber_n the_o appease_v of_o civil_a tumult_n his_o death_n and_o burial_n a_o special_a sign_n of_o edreds_n love_n to_o dunstane_n abbot_n of_o glastenburie_n his_o practice_n of_o cozenage_n touch_v king_n edreds_n treasure_n the_o xxij_o chapter_n edred_n edred_n the_o brother_n of_o edmund_n and_o son_n to_o edward_n the_o elder_a and_o to_o edgive_v his_o last_o wife_n begin_v his_o reign_n over_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 946_o 946_o or_o as_o other_o say_v 997_o which_o be_v in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o first_o and_o in_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o lewes_n k._n of_o france_n &_o about_o the_o three_o or_o four_o year_n of_o malcolme_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o scotland_n he_o be_v crown_v and_o anoint_v the_o 16_o day_n of_o august_n by_o odo_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n at_o kingston_n upon_o thames_n in_o the_o first_o year_n ofla_v wife_n edred_n begin_v his_o reign_n over_o his_o reign_n subdue_v the_o northumber_n rebel_v against_o he_o whereupon_o he_o raise_v a_o army_n invade_v their_o country_n and_o subdue_v they_o by_o force_n this_o do_v he_o go_v forward_o into_o scotland_n but_o the_o scot_n without_o show_v any_o resistance_n
in_o their_o room_n by_o authority_n of_o pope_n john_n the_o 13._o this_o reformation_n or_o rather_o deformation_n be_v use_v by_o king_n edgar_n in_o many_o other_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o be_v as_o appear_v by_o diverse_a writer_n namely_o in_o his_o beginning_n cruel_a against_o his_o own_o people_n and_o wanton_a in_o lust_a after_o young_a woman_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v before_o eliot_n of_o stature_n &_o proportion_n of_o body_n he_o be_v but_o small_a and_o low_a but_o yet_o nature_n have_v enclose_v within_o so_o little_a a_o personage_n such_o strength_n that_o he_o dare_v encounter_v and_o combat_n with_o he_o that_o be_v think_v most_o strong_a hardy_a only_o doubt_v this_o lest_o he_o which_o shall_v have_v to_o do_v with_o he_o shall_v stand_v in_o fear_n of_o he_o and_o as_o it_o chance_v at_o a_o great_a feast_n where_o oftentimes_o man_n use_v their_o tongue_n more_o liberrallie_o than_o need_v kenneth_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n scot_n cast_v out_o certain_a word_n in_o this_o manner_n it_o may_v say_v he_o seem_v a_o marvel_n that_o so_o many_o country_n and_o province_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o such_o a_o little_a silliehe_fw-ge be_v but_o small_a and_o low_a but_o yet_o nature_n have_v enclose_v body_n as_o edgar_n be_v these_o word_n be_v bear_v away_o by_o a_o â—ester_n or_o minstrel_n and_o afterward_o utter_v to_o edgar_n with_o great_a reproach_n he_o wise_o dissemble_v the_o matter_n for_o a_o time_n although_o he_o keep_v the_o remembrance_n thereof_o enclose_v within_o his_o breast_n and_o upon_o occasion_n at_o length_n feign_v to_o go_v on_o hunt_v take_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n forth_o with_o he_o and_o have_v cause_v one_o of_o his_o servant_n to_o convey_v two_o sword_n into_o a_o place_n within_o the_o forest_n by_o he_o appoint_v in_o secret_a wise_n of_o purpose_n he_o withdraw_v from_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o company_n and_o there_o accompany_v only_o with_o the_o scotish_n king_n come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o sword_n be_v lay_v and_o there_o take_v the_o one_o of_o they_o deliver_v the_o other_o to_o the_o scotish_n king_n edgar_n will_v he_o now_o to_o assay_v his_o strength_n that_o they_o may_v show_v by_o proof_n whether_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o other_o start_v not_o but_o try_v it_o with_o i_o say_v he_o for_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n for_o a_o king_n to_o be_v full_a of_o brag_n at_o banquet_n and_o not_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o fight_v when_o trial_n shall_v be_v make_v abroad_o the_o scotish_n king_n herewith_o be_v astonish_v and_o maruellouslie_o abash_v fall_v down_o at_o his_o foot_n and_o with_o much_o humility_n confess_v his_o fault_n &_o desire_a pardon_n for_o the_o same_o which_o upon_o such_o his_o humble_a submission_n king_n edward_n easy_o grant_v this_o noble_a prince_n have_v two_o wife_n egelfrida_n or_o elfrida_n surname_v the_o white_a the_o daughter_n of_o a_o mighty_a duke_n name_v ordiner_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n name_v edward_n that_o succéede_v he_o his_o second_o wife_n be_v call_v alfreda_n the_o daughter_n of_o orgar_n duke_n of_o devon_n or_o cornwall_n as_o some_o say_v by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n edmund_n that_o die_v before_o his_o father_n and_o egelred_n which_o afterward_o be_v king_n also_o he_o have_v issue_v a_o base_a daughter_n name_v editha_n beget_v of_o his_o concubine_n wilfrid_n as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v malm._n the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o king_n edgar_n day_n be_v in_o good_a point_n for_o both_o the_o earth_n give_v she_o increase_v very_o plentiouslie_o the_o element_n show_v themselves_o very_o savorable_a according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o time_n peace_n be_v maintain_v and_o no_o invasion_n by_o foreign_a enemy_n attempt_v for_o edgar_n have_v not_o only_o all_o the_o whole_a i_o will_v of_o britain_n in_o subjection_n but_o also_o be_v ruler_n &_o sovereign_a lord_n over_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o out_o isle_n that_o lie_v within_o the_o sea_n about_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o same_o britain_n even_o unto_o the_o realm_n of_o norway_n he_o bring_v also_o a_o great_a part_n of_o ireland_n under_o his_o subjection_n edgar_n with_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n as_o by_o authentic_a record_n it_o do_v and_o may_v appear_v contention_n amongst_o the_o peer_n and_o state_n about_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o monk_n remove_v and_o the_o canon_n and_o secular_a priest_n restore_v by_o alfer_n duke_n of_o mercia_n and_o his_o adherent_n a_o blaze_a star_n with_o the_o event_n ensue_a the_o same_o the_o rood_n of_o winchester_n speak_v a_o pretty_a shift_n of_o monk_n to_o defeat_v the_o priest_n of_o their_o possession_n the_o controversy_n between_o the_o monk_n and_o the_o priest_n end_v by_o a_o miracle_n of_o archbishop_n dunstane_n great_a hope_n that_o edward_n will_v tread_v his_o father_n step_n the_o reverend_a love_n he_o bear_v his_o stepmother_n queen_n alfred_n and_o her_o son_n egelred_n her_o devilish_a purpose_n to_o murder_n edward_n her_o stepsonne_n accomplish_v his_o obscure_a funeral_n in_o respect_n of_o pomp_n but_o famous_a by_o mean_n of_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o and_o about_o his_o sepulture_n queen_n alfred_n repent_v she_o of_o the_o say_v prepense_a murder_n do_v penance_n and_o imploi_v her_o substance_n in_o good_a work_v as_o satisfactory_a for_o her_o sin_n king_n edward_n body_n remove_v and_o solemn_o bury_v by_o alfer_n duke_n of_o mercia_n who_o be_v eat_v up_o with_o lice_n for_o be_v against_o the_o say_a edward_n advancement_n to_o the_o crown_n queen_n alfred_n offence_n by_o no_o mean_n excusable_a the_o twenty-five_o chapter_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o king_n edgar_n edward_n there_o be_v some_o strife_n and_o contention_n among_o the_o lord_n &_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n about_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n he_o for_o alfred_n the_o mother_n of_o egelredus_fw-la or_o ethelredus_fw-la dun._n and_o diverse_a other_o of_o her_o opinion_n capg_n will_v glad_o have_v advance_v the_o same_o egelredus_fw-la to_o the_o rule_n but_o the_o archbishop_n dunstan_n take_v in_o his_o hand_n the_o banner_n of_o the_o crucifix_n present_v his_o elder_a brother_n edward_n unto_o the_o lord_n as_o they_o be_v assemble_v together_o and_o there_o pronounce_v he_o king_n notwithstanding_o that_o both_o queen_n alfred_n and_o her_o friend_n namely_o alfer_v the_o duke_n of_o mercia_n be_v sore_o against_o he_o especial_o for_o that_o he_o be_v beget_v in_o unlawful_a bed_n of_o elfleda_n the_o nun_n for_o which_o offence_n he_o do_v seven_o year_n penance_n and_o not_o for_o lie_v with_o wilfrid_n as_o master_n fox_n think_v but_o dunstane_n judge_v as_o be_v to_o be_v think_v that_o edward_n be_v more_o fit_a for_o their_o behoof_n to_o continue_v the_o world_n in_o the_o former_a course_n as_o edgar_n have_v leave_v it_o dun._n than_o his_o brother_n egelred_n who_o mother_n and_o such_o as_o take_v part_n with_o she_o under_o her_o son_n authority_n be_v likely_a enough_o to_o turn_v all_o upside_o down_o use_v the_o matter_n so_o that_o with_o help_n of_o oswald_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o other_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o certain_a of_o the_o nobility_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o such_o like_a he_o prevail_v in_o his_o purpose_n so_o that_o as_o before_o be_v say_v the_o say_a edward_n be_v the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n which_o govern_v this_o land_n before_o the_o conquest_n be_v admit_v king_n and_o begin_v his_o reign_n over_o england_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 975_o 975_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o second_o in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o lothar_n king_n of_o france_n and_o about_o the_o four_o year_n of_o cumelerne_n king_n of_o scotland_n he_o be_v consecrate_v by_o archb_n dunstane_n at_o kingston_n upon_o thames_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o his_o mother_n in_o law_n alfred_n and_o her_o friend_n malm._n ¶_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o blaze_a star_n be_v see_v signify_v as_o be_v think_v the_o miserable_a hap_n that_o follow_v and_o first_o there_o ensue_v barrenness_n of_o ground_n and_o thereby_o famine_n amongst_o the_o people_n and_o morraine_a of_o cattle_n also_o duke_n alfer_n or_o elfer_n of_o mercia_n mercia_n and_o other_o noble_a man_n destroy_v the_o abbey_n which_o king_n edgar_n and_o bishop_n adelwold_n have_v build_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o mercia_n the_o priest_n or_o canon_n which_o have_v be_v expel_v in_o edgar_n time_n out_o of_o the_o prebend_n and_o benefice_n begin_v to_o complain_v of_o the_o wrong_n that_o be_v do_v to_o they_o in_o that_o they_o have_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n from_o their_o live_n allege_v it_o to_o be_v a_o great_a offence_n and_o miserable_a case_n that_o a_o
worthy_a punishment_n for_o within_o one_o year_n after_o polydor._n he_o be_v eat_v to_o death_n with_o lice_n if_o the_o history_n be_v true_a malme_n king_n edward_n come_v to_o his_o death_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v three_o year_n or_o as_o other_o write_v three_o year_n and_o eight_o month_n ¶_o whatsoever_o have_v be_v report_v by_o writer_n of_o the_o murder_n commit_v on_o the_o person_n of_o this_o king_n edward_n sure_o it_o be_v that_o if_o he_o be_v base_a beget_v as_o by_o writer_n of_o no_o mean_a credit_n it_o shall_v appear_v he_o be_v in_o deed_n great_a occasion_n undoubted_o be_v give_v unto_o queen_n alfred_n to_o seek_v revenge_n for_o the_o wrongful_a keep_n back_o of_o her_o son_n egelred_n from_o his_o rightful_a succession_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o whether_o that_o edward_n be_v legitimate_a or_o not_o she_o may_v yet_o have_v devise_v some_o other_o lawful_a mean_v to_o have_v come_v by_o her_o purpose_n and_o not_o so_o to_o have_v procure_v the_o murder_n of_o the_o young_a prince_n in_o such_o unlawful_a manner_n for_o her_o do_v therein_o can_v neither_o be_v worthy_o allow_v nor_o through_o excuse_v although_o those_o that_o occasion_v the_o mischief_n by_o advance_v her_o stepsonne_n son_n to_o a_o other_o man_n right_a deserve_v most_o blame_v in_o this_o matter_n thus_o far_o the_o sixth_o book_n comprise_v the_o first_o arrival_n of_o the_o dane_n in_o this_o land_n which_o be_v in_o king_n britricus_n his_o reign_n pag._n 135_o at_o which_o time_n the_o most_o miserable_a state_n of_o england_n take_v beginning_n the_o seven_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o england_n egelred_n succeed_v edward_n the_o martyr_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n the_o decay_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o his_o reign_n dunstane_n refuse_v to_o consecrate_v he_o be_v thereunto_o enforce_v dunstan_n prophecy_n of_o the_o english_a people_n and_o egelred_n their_o king_n his_o sloth_n and_o idleness_n accompany_v with_o other_o vice_n the_o dane_n arrive_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o kent_n and_o make_v spoil_n of_o many_o place_n war_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n archbishop_n dunstan_n bitter_a denunciation_n against_o the_o king_n because_o he_o will_v not_o be_v pacify_v with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n without_o moncie_n dunstan_n parentage_n his_o strange_a trance_n and_o what_o a_o wonder_a thing_n he_o do_v during_o the_o time_n it_o last_v his_o education_n and_o bring_v up_o with_o what_o good_a quality_n he_o be_v endue_v a_o incredible_a tale_n of_o his_o harp_n how_o he_o be_v revoke_v from_o love_v and_o lust_a after_o woman_n whereto_o he_o be_v addict_v his_o terrible_a dream_n of_o a_o rough_a bear_n what_o preferment_n he_o obtain_v by_o his_o skill_n in_o the_o expound_v of_o dream_n the_o first_o chapter_n in_o the_o former_a book_n be_v discourse_v the_o trouble_a state_n of_o this_o land_n by_o the_o manisold_a and_o mutinous_a invasion_n of_o the_o dane_n egelred_n who_o though_o they_o seek_v to_o engross_v the_o rule_n of_o every_o part_n and_o parcel_n thereof_o in_o to_o their_o hand_n yet_o be_v resist_v by_o the_o valiantness_n of_o the_o governor_n support_v with_o the_o aid_n of_o their_o people_n they_o be_v disappoint_v of_o their_o expectation_n and_o receive_v many_o a_o dishonourable_a or_o rather_o reproachful_a repulse_n at_o their_o adversary_n hand_n much_o mischief_n doubtless_o they_o do_v and_o more_o have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v meet_v withal_o in_o like_a measure_n of_o extremity_n as_o they_o offer_v to_o the_o offence_n and_o overthrow_n of_o great_a multitude_n their_o first_o entrance_n into_o this_o land_n be_v controversed_a among_o writer_n some_o say_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n britricus_n other_o some_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n egbert_n &c_n &c_n about_o which_o point_n since_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o no_o great_a moment_n we_o count_v it_o labour_v lose_v to_o use_v many_o word_n only_o this_o by_o the_o way_n be_v notewoorthie_a that_o the_o dane_n have_v a_o unperfect_a or_o rather_o a_o lame_a and_o limp_a rule_n in_o this_o land_n so_o long_o as_o the_o governor_n be_v watchful_a diligent_a politic_a at_o home_n and_o warlike_a abroad_o but_o when_o these_o kind_n of_o king_n discontinue_v and_o that_o the_o reins_n of_o the_o regiment_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o pezzant_n not_o a_o puissant_a prince_n a_o man_n evil_n qualify_v dissolute_a slack_a and_o licentious_a not_o regard_v the_o dignity_n of_o his_o own_o person_n nor_o favour_v the_o good_a estate_n of_o the_o people_n the_o dane_n who_o before_o be_v course_v from_o coast_n to_o coast_n and_o pursue_v from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o more_o willing_a to_o leave_v the_o land_n than_o desirous_a to_o tarry_v in_o the_o same_o take_v occasion_n of_o stomach_n and_o courage_n to_o reenter_v this_o i_o will_v &_o wax_v more_o bold_a and_o confident_a more_o desperate_a and_o venturous_a spare_v no_o force_n omit_v no_o opportunity_n let_v slip_v no_o advantage_n that_o they_o may_v possible_o take_v to_o put_v in_o practice_n and_o full_o to_o accomplish_v their_o long_a conceive_a purpose_n now_o because_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o former_a king_n day_n be_v reencountre_v and_o that_o renowmedlie_o so_o often_o as_o they_o do_v encounter_v and_o seek_v the_o total_a regiment_n where_o dispossess_v of_o their_o partile_a principalilie_o which_o by_o warlike_a violence_n they_o obtain_v and_o for_o that_o the_o saxon_n be_v interest_v in_o the_o land_n and_o these_o but_o violent_a incrocher_n unable_a to_o keep_v that_o which_o they_o come_v to_o by_o constreint_a we_o have_v think_v it_o convenient_a to_o comprise_v the_o trouble_a estate_n of_o that_o time_n in_o the_o sixth_o book_n the_o rather_o for_o the_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o matter_n then_o in_o motion_n and_o here_o deem_v it_o not_o amiss_o at_o so_o great_a and_o shameful_a looseness_n special_o in_o a_o prince_n minister_a hart_n and_o courage_n to_o the_o enemy_n to_o begin_v the_o seven_o book_n wherein_o be_v express_v the_o chief_a time_n of_o their_o flourish_a estate_n in_o this_o land_n if_o in_o tumult_n uproar_n battle_n and_o bloodshed_n such_o a_o kind_n of_o estate_n may_v possible_o be_v find_v for_o here_o the_o dane_n lord_n it_o here_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o like_o sovereigns_n &_o here_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o have_v absolute_a authority_n they_o do_v what_o they_o may_v in_o the_o high_a degree_n as_o shall_v be_v declare_v in_o the_o unfortunate_a affair_n of_o ungracious_a egelred_n or_o etheldred_n the_o son_n of_o king_n edgar_n and_o of_o his_o last_o wife_n queen_n alfred_n who_o be_v ordain_v king_n in_o place_n of_o his_o brother_n edward_n after_o the_o same_o edward_n be_v dispatch_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o begin_v his_o reign_n over_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 979_o 979_o which_o be_v in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o second_o dun._n in_o the_o 24_o of_o lothaine_n k._n of_o france_n and_o about_o the_o second_o or_o three_o year_n of_o kenneth_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o scotland_n this_o egelred_n or_o etheldred_n be_v the_o 30_o in_o number_n from_o cerdicus_fw-la he_o first_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n through_o his_o negligent_a government_n the_o state_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n fall_v into_o such_o decay_n as_o writer_n do_v report_n that_o under_o he_o it_o may_v be_v say_v how_o the_o kingdom_n be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o uttermost_a point_n or_o period_n of_o old_a 〈…〉_o age_n which_o be_v the_o next_o degree_n to_o the_o graâ—e_n for_o whereas_o while_o the_o realm_n be_v divide_v at_o the_o first_o by_o the_o saxon_n into_o sundry_a dominion_n it_o grow_v at_o length_n as_o it_o be_v increase_v from_o youthful_a year_n to_o one_o absolute_a monarchy_n which_o pass_v under_o the_o late_a remember_v prince_n egbert_n adelstane_n edgar_n and_o other_o so_o that_o in_o their_o day_n it_o may_v be_v say_v how_o it_o be_v grow_v to_o man_n state_n but_o now_o under_o this_o egelred_n through_o famine_n pestilence_n and_o war_n the_o state_n thereof_o be_v so_o shake_v turn_v upside_o down_o and_o weaken_v on_o each_o part_n that_o right_o may_v the_o season_n be_v liken_v unto_o the_o old_a break_a year_n of_o man_n life_n which_o through_o féeblenesse_n be_v not_o able_a to_o help_v it_o slefe_v dunstane_n archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n be_v think_v to_o have_v foresee_v this_o thing_n and_o therefore_o refuse_v to_o anoint_v egelred_n king_n which_o by_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o brother_n shall_v attain_v to_o the_o government_n but_o at_o length_n he_o be_v compel_v unto_o it_o and_o so_o he_o consecrate_v he_o at_o kingston_n upon_o thames_n as_o the_o
midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n weapon_n and_o be_v glad_a that_o he_o may_v so_o escape_v and_o so_o with_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o army_n cease_v not_o to_o journey_n day_n and_o night_n till_o he_o come_v to_o bath_n polydor._n where_o ethelmere_n a_o earl_n of_o great_a power_n in_o those_o west_n part_n of_o the_o realm_n submit_v himself_o with_o all_o his_o people_n unto_o he_o who_o short_o after_o nevertheless_o as_o some_o write_v be_v compel_v through_o want_n of_o victual_n to_o release_v the_o tribute_n late_o covenant_v to_o be_v pay_v unto_o he_o for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o when_o he_o have_v receive_v denmark_n he_o return_v into_o denmark_n mean_v short_o to_o return_v again_o with_o a_o great_a power_n king_n egelred_n suppose_v that_o by_o the_o payment_n of_o that_o money_n he_o shall_v have_v be_v rid_v out_o of_o all_o trouble_n of_o war_n with_o the_o dane_n but_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n think_v otherwise_o and_o therefore_o will_v he_o to_o prepare_v a_o army_n with_o all_o speed_n that_o may_v be_v make_v war_n swain_n tarry_v not_o long_o to_o prove_v to_o doubt_v of_o the_o noble_a man_n to_o be_v ground_v of_o foreknowledge_n but_o that_o with_o swift_a speed_n he_o return_v again_o into_o england_n and_o immediate_o upon_o his_o arrival_n be_v a_o army_n of_o englishman_n assemble_v and_o lead_v against_o he_o into_o the_o field_n hereupon_o they_o join_v in_o battle_n which_o be_v sore_o fight_v for_o a_o time_n battle_n till_o at_o length_n by_o reason_n of_o diverse_a englishman_n that_o turn_v to_o the_o enemy_n side_n the_o discomfiture_n fall_v with_o such_o slaughter_n upon_o the_o english_a host_n that_o king_n egelred_n well_o perceive_v the_o state_n of_o his_o regal_a government_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o utter_a danger_n whereupon_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o field_n he_o assemble_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o people_n that_o be_v escape_v and_o speak_v unto_o they_o after_o this_o manner_n the_o oration_n of_o king_n egelred_n to_o the_o remanent_fw-la of_o his_o soldier_n i_o shall_v for_o ever_o be_v put_v to_o silence_n it_o there_o want_v in_o we_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o fatherlie_a mind_n in_o give_v good_a advice_n &_o counsel_n for_o the_o well_o order_v and_o due_a administration_n of_o thing_n in_o the_o common_a wealth_n or_o if_o their_o lack_v courage_n or_o might_n in_o our_o soldier_n and_o man_n of_o war_n to_o defend_v our_o country_n true_o to_o die_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n where_o we_o be_v bear_v i_o confess_v it_o a_o worthy_a thing_n and_o i_o for_o my_o part_n be_o ready_a to_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o enemy_n in_o defence_n of_o my_o kingdom_n but_o here_o i_o see_v our_o country_n and_o the_o whole_a english_a nation_n to_o be_v at_o a_o point_n to_o fall_v into_o utter_a ruin_n we_o be_v overcome_v of_o the_o dane_n not_o with_o weapon_n or_o force_n of_o arm_n but_o with_o treason_n wrought_v by_o our_o own_o people_n we_o do_v at_o the_o first_o prepare_v a_o navy_n against_o the_o enemy_n the_o which_o that_o false_a traitor_n elfrike_n betray_v into_o their_o hand_n again_o oftentimes_o have_v we_o give_v battle_n with_o evil_a success_n and_o only_o through_o the_o fault_n of_o our_o own_o people_n that_o have_v be_v false_a and_o disloyal_a whereby_o we_o have_v be_v constrain_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o enemy_n upon_o dishonourable_a condition_n even_o as_o necessity_n require_v which_o to_o overcome_v rest_v only_o in_o god_n such_o kind_n of_o agreement_n have_v be_v make_v in_o deed_n in_o our_o destruction_n since_o the_o enemy_n have_v not_o stick_v to_o break_v it_o they_o be_v such_o a_o wicked_a king_n of_o people_n as_o neither_o regard_n god_n nor_o man_n contrary_a to_o right_n and_o reason_n and_o beside_o all_o our_o hope_n &_o expectation_n so_o that_o the_o matter_n be_v come_v now_o to_o this_o pass_n that_o we_o have_v not_o cause_v only_o to_o fear_v the_o loss_n of_o our_o government_n but_o least_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a english_a nation_n be_v destroy_v for_o ever_o therefore_o since_o the_o enemy_n be_v at_o hand_n and_o as_o it_o be_v over_o our_o head_n you_o to_o who_o my_o commandment_n have_v ever_o be_v have_v in_o good_a regard_n provide_v take_v counsel_n and_o see_v to_o succour_v the_o state_n of_o your_o country_n now_o ready_a to_o decay_v and_o to_o fall_v into_o irrecoverable_a ruin_n hereupon_o they_o fall_v in_o consultation_n every_o one_o allege_v and_o bring_v forth_o his_o opinion_n as_o seem_v to_o he_o best_o but_o it_o appear_v they_o have_v the_o wolf_n by_o the_o ear_n for_o they_o wist_v not_o which_o way_n to_o turn_v they_o if_o they_o shall_v give_v battle_n it_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v least_o through_o treason_n among_o themselves_o the_o army_n shall_v be_v batray_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n the_o which_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o execute_v all_o kind_n of_o cruelty_n in_o the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o if_o they_o stand_v not_o valiant_o to_o show_v themselves_o ready_a to_o defend_v their_o country_n there_o be_v no_o shift_n but_o yield_v themselves_o which_o though_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n reproachful_a and_o dishonourable_a yet_o shall_v it_o be_v less_o evil_a as_o they_o take_v the_o matter_n for_o thereby_o may_v many_o be_v preserve_v from_o death_n and_o in_o time_n to_o come_v be_v able_a to_o recover_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o country_n when_o occasion_n shall_v be_v offer_v this_o point_n be_v allow_v of_o they_o all_o and_o so_o in_o the_o end_n they_o rest_v upon_o that_o resolution_n king_n egelred_n therefore_o determine_v to_o commit_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n richard_n swain_n duke_n of_o normandy_n who_o sister_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v he_o have_v marry_v but_o because_o he_o will_v not_o do_v this_o unaduisedlie_o first_o he_o send_v over_o his_o wife_n queen_n emma_n normandy_n with_o his_o son_n which_o he_o have_v beget_v of_o she_o alfred_n and_o edward_n that_o by_o their_o entertainment_n he_o may_v understand_v how_o he_o shall_v be_v welcome_a duke_n richard_n receive_v his_o sister_n and_o his_o nephew_n very_o ioifullie_o and_o promise_v to_o aid_v his_o brother_n king_n egelred_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o kingdom_n but_o in_o this_o mean_a while_n have_v swain_n conquer_v the_o more_o part_n of_o all_o england_n and_o bring_v by_o little_a and_o little_a that_o which_o remain_v under_o his_o subjection_n the_o people_n through_o fear_n submit_v themselves_o on_o each_o hand_n king_n egelred_n in_o this_o mean_a time_n for_o the_o londoner_n have_v submit_v themselves_o to_o swain_n be_v first_o withdraw_v unto_o gréenwich_n turkill_n and_o there_o remain_v for_o a_o time_n with_o the_o navy_n of_o the_o dane_n which_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o earl_n turkill_n and_o from_o thence_o sail_v into_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n and_o there_o remain_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o winter_n 1014_o and_o final_o after_o christmas_n himself_o sail_v into_o normandy_n normandy_n and_o be_v of_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n ioifullie_o receive_v &_o great_o comfort_v in_o that_o his_o time_n of_o necessity_n swain_n king_n of_o denmark_n be_v repute_v king_n of_o this_o land_n he_o oppress_v the_o english_a people_n cruel_o and_o spoil_v religious_a house_n the_o strange_a and_o miraculous_a slaughter_n of_o swain_n vaunt_v of_o his_o victory_n the_o danish_a chronicle_n write_v parciallie_o of_o he_o and_o his_o end_n cnute_n succeed_v his_o father_n swain_n in_o regiment_n the_o englishman_n send_v king_n egelred_n word_n of_o swain_n death_n edward_n king_n egelreds_n elder_a son_n come_v over_o into_o england_n to_o know_v the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n and_o people_n of_o certainty_n egelred_n with_o his_o power_n return_v into_o england_n what_o mean_v cnute_n make_v to_o establish_v himself_o king_n of_o this_o land_n and_o to_o be_v well_o think_v of_o among_o the_o english_a people_n egelred_n burn_v up_o gainesbrough_n and_o kill_v the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o for_o their_o disloyalty_n cnute_n flight_n to_o sandwich_n his_o cruel_a decree_n against_o the_o english_a pledge_n he_o return_v into_o denmark_n why_o turkillus_n the_o danish_a capteine_n with_o his_o power_n compound_v with_o the_o englishman_n to_o tarry_v in_o this_o land_n his_o faithless_a service_n to_o egelred_n his_o drift_n to_o make_v the_o whole_a realm_n subject_a to_o the_o danish_a thraldom_n the_o seven_o chapter_n swain_n have_v now_o get_v the_o whole_a rule_n of_o the_o land_n be_v repute_v full_a king_n and_o so_o command_v that_o his_o army_n shall_v be_v provide_v of_o wage_n and_o victual_n to_o be_v take_v up_o &_o levy_v through_o the_o realm_n in_o like_a manner_n turkill_n
tribute_n and_o payment_n he_o cause_v indeed_o eight_o mark_n of_o silver_n to_o be_v levy_v of_o every_o port_n or_o haven_n in_o england_n to_o the_o retain_v of_o 16_o ship_n furnish_v with_o man_n of_o war_n readiness_n which_o continue_v ever_o in_o a_o readiness_n to_o defend_v the_o coast_n from_o pirate_n to_o conclude_v with_o this_o harold_n his_o speedy_a death_n provide_v well_o for_o his_o fame_n misery_n because_o as_o it_o be_v think_v if_o his_o life_n have_v be_v of_o long_a continuance_n his_o infamy_n have_v be_v the_o great_a but_o after_o he_o have_v reign_v four_o year_n or_o as_o other_o gather_v three_o year_n and_o three_o month_n he_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o world_n at_o oxford_n malm._n &_o be_v bury_v at_o winchester_n as_o some_o day_n other_o say_v he_o die_v at_o meneford_n in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n which_o shall_v appear_v to_o be_v true_a by_o that_o which_o after_o be_v report_v of_o his_o brother_n hardiknought_n cruel_a deal_n and_o great_a spite_n show_v towards_o his_o dead_a body_n as_o after_o shall_v be_v specify_v hardicnute_n be_v send_v for_o into_o england_n to_o be_v make_v king_n alteration_n in_o the_o state_n of_o norway_n and_o denmark_n by_o the_o death_n of_o king_n cnute_n hardicnute_n be_v crown_v he_o send_v for_o his_o mother_n queen_n emma_n normandy_n rule_v by_o the_o french_a king_n hardicnute_n revenge_v his_o mother_n exile_n upon_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o his_o stepbrother_n harold_n queen_n emma_n and_o earl_n goodwin_n have_v the_o government_n of_o thing_n in_o their_o hand_n hardicnute_n levi_v a_o sote_a tribute_n upon_o his_o subject_n contempt_n of_o officer_n &_o denial_n of_o a_o prince_n his_o tribute_n sharpelie_o punish_v prince_n edward_n come_v into_o england_n the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n accuse_v and_o put_v from_o his_o see_n for_o be_v accessary_a to_o the_o murder_n of_o alfred_n his_o restitution_n procure_v by_o contribution_n earl_n goodwin_n be_v accuse_v for_o the_o same_o trespass_n excuse_v himself_o and_o justifi_v his_o cause_n by_o swear_v but_o special_o by_o present_v the_o king_n with_o a_o inestimable_a gift_n the_o cause_n why_o goodwin_n purpose_v alfred_n death_n the_o english_a people_n care_n about_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n moonke_v brightwalds_n dream_n and_o vision_n touch_v that_o matter_n hardicnute_n poison_v at_o a_o bridal_a his_o condition_n special_o his_o hospitality_n of_o he_o the_o englishman_n learn_v to_o eat_v and_o drink_v immoderate_o the_o necessity_n of_o sobriety_n the_o end_n of_o the_o danish_a regiment_n in_o this_o land_n and_o when_o they_o begin_v first_o to_o invade_v the_o english_a coast_n the_o xv_o chapter_n after_o that_o harold_n be_v dead_a hardiknought_n all_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n both_o dane_n &_o englishman_n agree_v to_o send_v for_o hardiknought_n the_o son_n of_o canute_n by_o his_o wife_n queen_n enma_n and_o to_o make_v he_o king_n here_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o by_o the_o death_n of_o king_n canute_n the_o state_n of_o thing_n be_v much_o alter_v in_o those_o country_n of_o beyond_o the_o sea_n wherein_o he_o have_v the_o rule_n and_o dominion_n thing_n for_o the_o norwegian_n elect_a oen_n magnus_n the_o son_n of_o olaws_n to_o be_v their_o king_n and_o the_o dane_n choose_v this_o hardiknought_n who_o their_o writer_n name_n canute_n the_o three_o to_o be_v their_o governor_n she_o this_o hardiknought_n or_o canute_n be_v advertise_v of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o half_a brother_n harold_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o england_n have_v choose_v he_o to_o their_o king_n with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n prepare_v a_o navy_n and_o embarking_a a_o certain_a number_n of_o man_n of_o war_n take_v the_o sea_n and_o have_v the_o wind_n so_o favourable_a for_o his_o purpose_n that_o he_o arrive_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o kent_n the_o sixth_o day_n after_o he_o set_v out_o of_o denmark_n and_o so_o come_v to_o london_n be_v ioifullie_o receive_v and_o proclaim_v king_n and_o crown_v of_o athelnotus_n archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1041_o 1041_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o 9_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o france_n and_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o magâ—â—nloch_n alias_o machabeda_n king_n of_o scotland_n incontinentlie_o after_o his_o establishment_n in_o the_o rule_n of_o this_o realm_n he_o send_v into_o flanders_n for_o his_o mother_n queen_n emma_n for_o who_o during_o the_o time_n of_o her_o banishment_n have_v remain_v there_o for_o normandy_n in_o that_o season_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o french_a king_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o minority_n of_o duke_n william_n surname_v the_o bastard_n moreover_o in_o revenge_n of_o the_o wrong_n offer_v to_o queen_n emma_n by_o her_o son_n in_o law_n harold_n thames_n king_n hardicnute_n do_v cause_n alfrike_n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o earl_n goodwin_n with_o other_o noble_a man_n to_o go_v to_o westminster_n and_o there_o to_o take_v up_o the_o body_n of_o the_o same_o harold_n and_o withal_o appoint_v that_o the_o head_n thereof_o shall_v be_v strike_v off_o and_o the_o trunk_n of_o it_o cast_v into_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n which_o afterward_o be_v find_v by_o fisher_n be_v take_v up_o and_o bury_v in_o the_o churchyard_n of_o s._n clement_n danes_n without_o temple_n danes_n bar_n at_o london_n he_o commit_v the_o order_n and_o government_n of_o thing_n to_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o mother_n emma_n and_o of_o goodwin_n that_o be_v earl_n of_o kent_n he_o levy_v a_o sore_a tribute_n of_o his_o subject_n here_o in_o england_n hunt_n to_o pay_v the_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n of_o his_o navy_n as_o first_o 21_o thousand_o pound_n &_o 99_o pound_n and_o afterward_o unto_o 32_o ship_n there_o be_v a_o payment_n make_v of_o a_o 11_o thousand_o and_o 48_o pound_n dun._n to_o every_o mariver_n of_o his_o navy_n he_o cause_v a_o payment_n of_o 8_o mark_n to_o be_v make_v and_o to_o every_o master_n 12_o mark_n about_o the_o payment_n of_o this_o money_n great_a grudge_n grow_v among_o the_o people_n insomuch_o that_o two_o of_o his_o servant_n which_o be_v appoint_v collector_n in_o the_o city_n of_o worcester_n the_o one_o name_v feader_n and_o the_o other_o turstane_n be_v there_o slay_v in_o revenge_n of_o which_o contempt_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n with_o the_o city_n be_v burn_v and_o the_o good_n of_o the_o citizen_n put_v to_o the_o spoil_n by_o such_o power_n of_o lord_n and_o man_n of_o war_n as_o the_o king_n have_v send_v against_o they_o short_o after_o edward_n king_n hardicnutes_n brother_n come_v forth_o of_o normanâ—ie_n to_o visit_v he_o and_o his_o mother_n queen_n emma_n of_o who_o he_o be_v most_o ioifullie_o and_o honourable_o welcome_v and_o entertain_v and_o short_o after_o make_v return_n back_o again_o marianus_n it_o shall_v appear_v by_o some_o writer_n that_o after_o his_o come_n over_o out_o of_o normandy_n he_o remain_v still_o in_o the_o realm_n so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o in_o normandy_n when_o his_o half_a brother_n hardicnute_n die_v but_o here_o in_o england_n although_o other_o make_v other_o report_n as_o after_o shall_v be_v show_v polydor._n also_o as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v some_o writer_n seem_v to_o mean_v that_o the_o elder_a brother_n alfred_n come_v over_o at_o the_o same_o time_n but_o surly_a they_o be_v therein_o deceive_v for_o it_o be_v know_v well_o enough_o how_o tender_o king_n hardicnute_n love_v his_o brethren_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o of_o the_o lord_n in_o his_o day_n that_o dare_v attempt_v any_o such_o injury_n against_o they_o alfred_n true_a it_o be_v that_o as_o well_o earl_n goodwin_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n that_o be_v also_o put_v in_o blame_n and_o suspect_v for_o the_o apprehend_n and_o make_v away_o of_o alfred_n as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v be_v charge_v by_o hardicnute_n as_o culpable_a in_o that_o matter_n insomuch_o that_o the_o say_a bishop_n be_v expel_v out_o of_o his_o see_v by_o hardicnute_n and_o after_o twelve_o month_n space_n be_v restore_v by_o mean_n of_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o he_o give_v by_o way_n of_o amends_n earl_n goodwin_n be_v also_o put_v to_o his_o purgation_n himself_o by_o take_v a_o oath_n that_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a which_o oath_n be_v the_o better_o allow_v king_n by_o reason_n of_o such_o a_o present_a as_o he_o give_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o redeem_n of_o his_o favour_n and_o good_a will_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o ship_n with_o a_o stern_a of_o gold_n contain_v therein_o 80_o soldier_n wear_v on_o each_o of_o their_o arm_n two_o braceiet_n of_o gold_n of_o 16_o ounce_n weight_n
a_o triple_a habergion_n guilt_n on_o their_o body_n with_o guilt_n burgenet_n on_o their_o head_n a_o sword_n with_o guilt_n hilt_n gird_v to_o their_o waâ—â—es_n a_o battle_n be_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o dave_n on_o the_o left_a shoulder_n a_o target_n with_o boss_n and_o nail_n guilt_n in_o their_o left_a hand_n a_o dart_n in_o their_o right_a hand_n and_o thus_o to_o conclude_v they_o be_v furnish_v at_o all_o point_n with_o armour_n and_o weapon_n accord_o polydor._n it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o earl_n goodwin_n mind_v to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o one_o of_o these_o brethren_n and_o perceive_v that_o the_o elder_a brother_n alfred_n will_v disdain_v to_o have_v she_o think_v good_a to_o dispatch_v he_o that_o the_o other_o take_v she_o to_o wife_n he_o may_v be_v next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o so_o at_o length_n enjoy_v it_o as_o afterward_o come_v to_o pass_v also_o about_o that_o time_n when_o the_o lineage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v in_o manner_n extinct_a the_o english_a people_n be_v much_o careful_a as_o have_v be_v say_v about_o the_o succession_n of_o those_o that_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o crown_n whereupon_o as_o one_o brightwold_n a_o moonke_v of_o glastenburie_n that_o be_v afterward_o bishop_n of_o wincester_n or_o as_o some_o have_v write_v of_o worcester_n study_v oftentimes_o thereon_o it_o chance_v that_o he_o dream_v one_o night_n as_o he_o sleep_v in_o his_o bed_n that_o he_o see_v saint_n peter_n consecrate_v &_o anoint_v edward_n the_o son_n of_o egelred_n as_o their_o remain_v in_o exile_n in_o normandy_n king_n of_o england_n and_o as_o he_o think_v he_o do_v demand_v of_o saint_n peter_n who_o shall_v succeed_v the_o say_a edward_n whereunto_o answer_n be_v make_v by_o the_o apostle_n have_v thou_o no_o care_n for_o such_o matter_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v god_n kingdom_n which_o surly_a in_o good_a earnest_n may_v appear_v by_o many_o great_a argument_n to_o be_v full_a true_a unto_o such_o as_o shall_v well_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o this_o realm_n from_o time_n to_o time_n how_o there_o have_v be_v ever_o governor_n raise_v up_o to_o maintain_v the_o majesty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o reduce_v the_o same_o to_o the_o former_a dignity_n when_o by_o any_o infortunate_a mishap_n it_o have_v be_v bring_v in_o danger_n but_o to_o return_v now_o to_o king_n hardicnute_n 1042_o after_o he_o have_v reign_v two_o year_n lack_v 10_o day_n as_o he_o sit_v at_o the_o table_n in_o a_o great_a feast_n hold_v at_o lambeth_n he_o fall_v down_o sudden_o with_o the_o pot_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o so_o die_v not_o without_o some_o suspicion_n of_o poison_n this_o chance_v on_o the_o 8_o of_o june_n at_o lambeth_n aforesaid_a where_o on_o the_o same_o day_n a_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v between_o the_o lady_n githa_n the_o daughter_n of_o a_o noble_a man_n call_v osgot_v clappa_n and_o a_o danish_a lord_n also_o call_v canute_n prudan_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o winchester_n beside_o his_o father_n housekeeping_n he_o be_v of_o nature_n very_o courteous_a gentle_a and_o liberal_a special_o in_o keep_v good_a cheer_n in_o his_o house_n so_o that_o he_o will_v have_v his_o table_n cover_v four_o time_n a_o day_n &_o furnish_v with_o great_a plenty_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n wish_v that_o his_o servant_n and_o all_o stranger_n that_o come_v to_o his_o palace_n hunt_n may_v rather_o leave_v than_o want_n it_o have_v be_v common_o tell_v feed_n that_o englishman_n learn_v of_o he_o their_o excessive_a gourmandize_v &_o unmeasurable_a fill_n of_o their_o paunch_n with_o meat_n and_o drink_n whereby_o they_o forget_v the_o virtuous_a use_n of_o sobriety_n so_o much_o necessary_a to_o all_o estate_n and_o degree_n so_o profitable_a for_o all_o commonwealth_n and_o so_o commendable_a both_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o all_o good_a man_n in_o this_o hardicnute_n cease_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o dane_n within_o this_o land_n ruler_n with_o the_o persecution_n which_o they_o have_v execute_v against_o the_o english_a nation_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 250_o year_n &_o more_o that_o be_v to_o say_v ever_o since_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o brithrike_n the_o king_n of_o westsaxon_n at_o what_o time_n they_o first_o begin_v to_o invade_v the_o english_a coast_n howbeit_o after_o other_o they_o shall_v seem_v to_o have_v rule_v here_o but_o 207_o reckon_v from_o their_o bring_n in_o by_o the_o welshman_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o saxon_n at_o which_o time_n they_o first_o begin_v to_o inhabit_v here_o which_o be_v 835_o of_o christ_n 387_o after_o the_o come_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o 35_o near_a complete_a of_o the_o reign_n of_o egbert_n ¶_o but_o to_o let_v this_o piece_n of_o curiosity_n pass_v this_o land_n feel_v that_o they_o have_v a_o time_n of_o arrival_n a_o time_n of_o invade_v a_o time_n of_o overrun_v and_o a_o time_n of_o overrunling_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o main_a continent_n whereof_o manifest_a proof_n be_v at_o this_o day_n remain_v in_o sundry_a place_n sundry_a ruin_n i_o mean_v and_o waste_v commit_v by_o they_o upon_o the_o which_o whensoever_o a_o man_n of_o a_o relent_a spirit_n cast_v his_o eye_n he_o can_v not_o but_o enter_v into_o a_o doleful_a consideration_n of_o former_a misery_n and_o lament_v the_o defacement_n of_o this_o i_o will_v by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o bloodthirsty_a enemy_n can_v but_o wish_v if_o he_o have_v but_o minimam_fw-la misericordiae_fw-la gutte_fw-la quae_fw-la maiorest_n spatioso_fw-la oceano_fw-la as_o one_o say_v and_o earnest_o desire_v in_o his_o heart_n that_o the_o like_a may_v never_o light_v upon_o this_o land_n but_o may_v be_v avert_v and_o turn_v away_o from_o all_o christian_n kingdom_n through_o his_o mercy_n who_o wrath_n by_o sin_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n be_v like_o a_o consume_a flame_n and_o the_o sword_n of_o who_o vengeance_n be_v sharpen_v with_o the_o whetstone_n of_o man_n wickedness_n shall_v hew_v they_o in_o piece_n as_o wood_n for_o the_o furnace_n thus_o far_o the_o tumultuous_a and_o tyrannical_a regiment_n of_o the_o dane_n infer_v fullness_n of_o affliction_n to_o the_o english_a people_n wherewith_o likewise_o the_o seven_o book_n be_v shut_v up_o the_o eight_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o england_n edward_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o england_n by_o a_o general_a consent_n ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o attend_v he_o homewards_o to_o his_o kingdom_n and_o to_o inform_v he_o of_o his_o election_n william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n accompany_v he_o edward_n be_v crown_v king_n the_o subtle_a ambition_n or_o ambitious_a subtlety_n of_o earl_n goodwin_n in_o prefer_v edward_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o betraieng_v alfred_n the_o dane_n expel_v and_o rid_v out_o of_o this_o land_n by_o decree_n whether_o earl_n goodwin_n be_v guilty_a of_o alfred_n death_n king_n edward_n marry_v the_o say_a earl_n daughter_n he_o forbear_v to_o have_v carnal_a knowledge_n with_o she_o and_o why_o he_o use_v his_o mother_n queen_n emma_n very_o hardly_o accusation_n bring_v against_o she_o she_o be_v dispossess_v of_o her_o good_n and_o imprison_v for_o suffer_a bishop_n alwine_n to_o have_v the_o use_n of_o her_o body_n she_o purge_v and_o clear_v herself_o after_o a_o strange_a sort_n her_o covetousness_n mother_n be_v teach_v by_o her_o example_n to_o love_v their_o child_n with_o equality_n her_o liberal_a devotion_n to_o winchester_n church_n clear_v she_o from_o infamy_n of_o covetousness_n king_n edward_n love_v she_o after_o her_o purgation_n why_o robert_n archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n flee_v out_o of_o england_n into_o normandy_n the_o first_o chapter_n immediate_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o hardiknought_n hunt_n and_o before_o his_o corpse_n be_v commit_v to_o burial_n polydor._n his_o half_a brother_n edward_n son_n of_o king_n egelred_n beget_v of_o queen_n emma_n be_v choose_v to_o be_v k._n of_o england_n by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o noble_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n thereupon_o where_o ambassador_n send_v with_o all_o speed_n into_o normandy_n to_o signify_v unto_o he_o his_o election_n and_o to_o bring_v he_o from_o thence_o into_o england_n in_o deliver_v pledge_n for_o more_o assurance_n that_o no_o fraud_n nor_o deceit_n be_v mean_v of_o the_o englishman_n but_o that_o upon_o his_o come_n thither_o he_o shall_v receive_v the_o crown_n without_o all_o contradiction_n edward_n then_o aid_v by_o his_o coosine_n william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n take_v the_o sea_n &_o with_o a_o small_a company_n of_o norman_n come_v into_o england_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n as_o king_n of_o the_o realm_n &_o immediate_o after_o be_v crown_v at_o winâ—hester_n by_o edsinus_n then_o archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n 1043_o on_o easter_n day_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1043_o
which_o fall_v also_o about_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o surname_v niger_n in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o france_n and_o about_o the_o three_o year_n of_o macbeth_n king_n of_o scotland_n this_o edward_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n before_o the_o conquest_n be_v of_o nature_n more_o meek_a and_o simple_a than_o apt_a for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n &_o therefore_o do_v earl_n goodwin_n not_o only_o seek_v the_o destruction_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n alfred_n but_o help_v all_o that_o he_o may_v to_o advance_v this_o edward_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o hope_n to_o bear_v great_a rule_n in_o the_o realm_n under_o he_o who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v soft_a gentle_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v persuade_v but_o whatsoever_o writer_n do_v report_v hereof_o sure_o it_o be_v that_o edward_n be_v the_o elder_a brother_n and_o not_o alfred_n so_o that_o if_o earl_n goodwin_n do_v show_v his_o furtherance_n by_o his_o pretend_a cloak_n of_o offer_v his_o friendship_n unto_o alfred_n to_o betray_v he_o he_o do_v it_o by_o king_n harold_n commandment_n and_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v that_o he_o mean_v to_o have_v usurp_v the_o crown_n to_o himself_o if_o each_o point_n have_v answer_v his_o expectation_n in_o the_o sequel_n of_o thing_n as_o he_o hope_v they_o will_v and_o therefore_o have_v not_o pass_v if_o both_o the_o brethren_n have_v be_v in_o heaven_n but_o yet_o when_o the_o world_n frame_v contrary_a peradventure_o to_o his_o purpose_n he_o do_v his_o best_a to_o advance_v edward_n trust_v to_o bear_v no_o small_a rule_n under_o he_o be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o man_n more_o appliable_a to_o be_v govern_v by_o other_o than_o to_o trust_v to_o this_o own_o wit_n and_o so_o chief_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o earl_n goodwin_n who_o authority_n as_o appear_v be_v not_o small_a within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o those_o day_n edward_n come_v to_o attain_v the_o crown_n whereunto_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n leofrike_n also_o show_v all_o the_o furtherance_n that_o in_o he_o lay_v some_o write_v which_o seem_v also_o to_o be_v confime_v by_o the_o danish_a chronicle_n crantz_n that_o king_n hardiknought_n in_o his_o life_n time_n have_v receive_v this_o edward_n into_o his_o court_n and_o retain_v he_o still_o in_o the_o same_o in_o most_o honourable_a wise_n but_o for_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v in_o the_o abstract_n of_o the_o danish_a chronicle_n what_o their_o writer_n have_v of_o this_o matter_n record_v we_o do_v here_o pass_v over_o refer_v those_o that_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v the_o diversity_n of_o our_o writer_n and_o they_o unto_o the_o same_o chronicle_n where_o they_o may_v find_v it_o more_o at_o large_a express_v this_o in_o no_o wise_a be_v to_o be_v leave_v unremembered_a that_o immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o hardiknought_n it_o be_v not_o only_o decree_v &_o agree_v upon_o by_o the_o great_a lord_n &_o expel_v noble_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o no_o dane_n from_o thenceforth_o shall_v reign_v over_o they_o but_o also_o all_o man_n of_o war_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o dane_n which_o lie_v within_o any_o city_n or_o castle_n in_o garrison_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v then_o expel_v and_o put_v out_o or_o rather_o slay_v as_o the_o danish_a writer_n do_v rehearse_v dun._n among_o other_o that_o be_v banish_v the_o lady_n gonild_a niece_n to_o king_n swain_n by_o his_o sister_n swaine_n be_v one_o be_v as_o then_o a_o widow_n and_o with_o her_o two_o of_o her_o son_n which_o she_o have_v then_o live_v heming_n and_o turkill_n be_v also_o cause_v to_o avoid_v some_o write_v that_o alfred_n the_o brother_n of_o king_n edward_n come_v not_o into_o the_o realm_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o hardiknought_n polydor._n and_o that_o he_o do_v help_v to_o expel_v the_o dane_n which_o be_v do_v he_o be_v slay_v by_o earl_n goodwin_n and_o other_o of_o his_o complice_n but_o how_o this_o may_v stand_v consider_v the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o time_n with_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v write_v by_o diverse_a author_n hereof_o it_o may_v well_o be_v doubt_v nevertheless_o whether_o earl_n goodwin_n be_v guilty_a to_o the_o death_n of_o alfred_n either_o at_o this_o time_n or_o before_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o he_o so_o clear_v himself_o of_o that_o crime_n unto_o king_n edward_n the_o brother_n of_o alfred_n that_o there_o be_v none_o so_o high_o in_o favour_n with_o he_o as_o earl_n goodwin_n be_v goodwin_n insomuch_o that_o king_n edward_n marry_v the_o lady_n editha_n the_o daughter_n of_o earl_n goodwin_n beget_v of_o his_o wife_n thira_n that_o be_v sister_n to_o king_n hardiknought_n and_o not_o of_o his_o second_o wife_n as_o some_o have_v write_v howbeit_o king_n edward_n never_o have_v to_o do_v with_o she_o in_o fleshlie_o wise_a but_o whether_o he_o abstein_v because_o he_o have_v happy_o vow_v chastity_n either_o of_o impotency_n of_o nature_n polydor._n or_o for_o a_o privy_a hate_n that_o he_o bear_v to_o her_o kin_n man_n doubt_v for_o it_o be_v think_v that_o he_o esteem_v not_o earl_n goodwin_n so_o great_o in_o his_o heart_n wife_n as_o he_o outward_o make_v show_v to_o do_v but_o rather_o for_o fear_n of_o his_o puissance_n dissemble_v with_o he_o lest_o he_o shall_v otherwise_o put_v himself_o in_o danger_n both_o of_o loss_n of_o life_n and_o kingdom_n howsoever_o it_o be_v he_o use_v his_o counsel_n in_o order_v of_o thing_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o namely_o in_o the_o hard_a handle_n of_o his_o mother_n queen_n emma_n emma_n against_o who_o diverse_a accusation_n be_v bring_v and_o allege_v as_o first_o for_o that_o she_o consent_v to_o marry_v with_o k._n cnute_n the_o public_a enemy_n of_o the_o realm_n again_o for_o that_o she_o do_v nothing_o aid_n or_o succour_v her_o son_n while_o they_o live_v in_o exile_n but_o that_o worse_a be_v live_n contrive_v to_o make_v they_o away_o for_o which_o cause_n she_o be_v despoil_v of_o all_o her_o good_n and_o because_o she_o be_v defame_v to_o be_v naught_o of_o her_o body_n with_o alwine_n or_o adwine_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n both_o she_o and_o the_o same_o bishop_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n within_o the_o city_n of_o winchester_n as_o some_o write_v higd._n howbeit_o other_o affirm_v that_o she_o be_v strict_o keep_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o warwell_n till_o by_o way_n of_o purge_v herself_o ordalum_n after_o a_o marvelous_a manner_n in_o pass_v barefooted_a over_o certain_a hot_a share_n or_o plough-iron_n according_a to_o the_o law_n ordalium_fw-la she_o clear_v herself_o as_o the_o world_n take_v it_o and_o be_v restore_v to_o her_o first_o estate_n and_o dignity_n her_o excessive_a covetousness_n malm._n without_o regard_n have_v to_o the_o poor_a cause_v she_o also_o to_o be_v evil_o report_v of_o again_o for_o that_o she_o ever_o show_v herself_o to_o be_v more_o natural_a to_o the_o issue_n which_o she_o have_v by_o her_o second_o husband_n cnute_n than_o to_o her_o child_n which_o she_o have_v by_o her_o first_o husband_n king_n egelred_n as_o it_o be_v declare_v how_o she_o be_v affect_v towards_o the_o father_n by_o the_o love_n bear_v to_o the_o child_n she_o lose_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o good_a will_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o her_o son_n alfred_n and_o edward_n so_o that_o now_o the_o say_a edward_n injoyeng_v the_o realm_n be_v easy_o iuduce_v to_o think_v evil_a of_o she_o and_o thereupon_o use_v she_o the_o more_o uncurteouslie_o but_o her_o great_a liberality_n employ_v on_o the_o church_n of_o winchester_n which_o she_o furnish_v with_o marvelous_a rich_a jewel_n and_o ornament_n win_v her_o great_a commendation_n in_o the_o world_n and_o excuse_v she_o partly_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o many_o of_o the_o infamy_n impute_v to_o she_o for_o the_o immoderate_a fill_n of_o her_o coffer_n by_o all_o way_n and_o mean_v she_o can_v devise_v now_o when_o she_o have_v purge_v herself_o as_o before_o be_v mention_v her_o son_n king_n edward_n have_v she_o ever_o after_o in_o great_a honour_n and_o reverence_n higd._n and_o whereas_o robert_n archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n have_v be_v sore_o against_o she_o he_o be_v so_o much_o abash_v now_o at_o the_o matter_n that_o he_o flee_v into_o normandy_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v but_o it_o shall_v seem_v by_o that_o which_o after_o shall_v be_v say_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n that_o he_o flee_v not_o the_o realm_n for_o this_o matter_n but_o because_o he_o counsel_v the_o king_n to_o banish_v earl_n goodwin_n and_o also_o to_o use_v the_o englishman_n more_o strict_o than_o reason_n be_v he_o shall_v why_o robert_n archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n queen_n emma_n heavy_a friend_n flee_v out_o of_o england_n the_o norman_n first_o
entrance_n into_o this_o country_n dearth_n by_o tempest_n earl_n goodwine_v son_n banish_v out_o of_o this_o land_n he_o return_v in_o hope_n of_o the_o king_n favour_n kill_v his_o cousin_n earl_n bearne_v for_o his_o good_a will_n and_o forwardness_n to_o set_v he_o in_o credit_n again_o his_o flight_n into_o flanders_n his_o return_n into_o england_n the_o king_n be_v pacify_v with_o he_o certain_a danish_a rover_n arrive_v at_o sandwich_n spoil_v the_o coast_n enrich_v themselves_o with_o the_o spoil_n make_v sale_n of_o their_o get_n and_o return_v to_o their_o country_n the_o welshman_n with_o their_o princess_n rebel_a be_v subdue_v king_n edward_n keep_v the_o sea_n on_o sandwich_n side_n in_o aid_n of_o baldwine_n earl_n of_o flanders_n a_o bloody_a fray_n in_o canturburie_n betwixt_o the_o earl_n of_o bullongne_n and_o the_o townsman_n earl_n goodwin_n favour_v the_o kentishman_n against_o the_o bullongner_n why_o he_o refuse_v to_o punish_v the_o canturburie_n man_n at_o the_o king_n commandment_n for_o break_v the_o king_n peace_n he_o set_v the_o king_n in_o a_o fury_n his_o suborn_a excuse_n to_o shift_v off_o his_o come_n to_o the_o assembly_n of_o lord_n convent_v about_o the_o foresay_a broil_n earl_n goodwin_n band_v himself_o against_o the_o king_n he_o will_v have_v the_o stranger_n deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n his_o request_n be_v deny_v a_o battle_n ready_a to_o have_v be_v fight_v between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n the_o tumult_n be_v pacify_v and_o put_v to_o a_o parliament_n earl_n goodwine_v retinue_n forsake_v he_o he_o his_o son_n and_o their_o wife_n take_v their_o flight_n beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o second_o chapter_n you_o must_v understand_v england_n that_o k._n edward_n bring_v diverse_a norman_n over_o with_o he_o which_o in_o time_n of_o his_o banishment_n have_v show_v he_o great_a friendship_n wherefore_o he_o now_o seek_v to_o recompense_v they_o among_o other_o the_o forename_a robert_n of_o canturburie_n be_v one_o who_o before_o his_o come_n over_o be_v a_o moonke_v in_o the_o abbeie_fw-la of_o gemeticum_n in_o normandy_n and_o be_v by_o the_o king_n first_o advance_v to_o govern_v the_o see_v of_o london_n be_v after_o make_v archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n and_o bare_a great_a rule_n under_o the_o king_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o avoid_v the_o envy_n of_o diverse_a noble_a man_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o earl_n goodwâ—â—e_n as_o shall_v appear_v about_o the_o three_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n wigne_n osgot_v clappa_n be_v banish_v the_o realm_n and_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o year_n 1047_o 1047_o there_o fall_v a_o marvellous_a great_a snow_n 〈…〉_o cover_v the_o ground_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o januarâ—e_n until_o the_o 17_o day_n of_o march._n beside_o this_o there_o happen_v the_o same_o year_n such_o tempest_n and_o lightning_n that_o the_o corn_n upon_o the_o earth_n be_v burn_v up_o and_o blast_v by_o reason_n whereof_o there_o follow_v a_o great_a dearth_n in_o england_n and_o also_o death_n of_o man_n cettell_n about_o this_o time_n swame_v the_o son_n of_o earl_n goodwin_n be_v banish_v the_o land_n and_o flee_v into_o flanders_n this_o swain_n keep_v edgiva_fw-mi the_o abbess_n of_o the_o monasterue_fw-la of_o leoffe_n 〈…〉_o and_o forsake_v his_o wife_n mean_v to_o have_v marry_v the_o foresay_a abbess_n within_o a_o certain_a time_n after_o his_o banishment_n he_o return_v into_o england_n in_o hope_n to_o purchase_v the_o king_n peace_n by_o his_o father_n mean_n and_o other_o his_o friend_n but_o upon_o some_o malicious_a pretence_n he_o slay_v his_o cousin_n earl_n bearne_v who_o be_v about_o to_o labour_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o pardon_n swaine_n and_o so_o then_o flee_v again_o into_o flanders_n till_o at_o length_n aller_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n obtain_v his_o pardon_n and_o find_v mean_n to_o reconcile_v he_o to_o the_o king_n favour_n hunt_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n about_o the_o sixth_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n reign_n certain_a pirate_n of_o the_o dane_n arrive_v in_o sandwich_n haven_n and_o enter_v the_o land_n waste_v and_o spoil_v all_o about_o the_o coast_n hunt_n there_o be_v that_o write_v that_o the_o dane_n have_v at_o that_o time_n to_o their_o leader_n two_o captain_n the_o one_o name_v loath_a and_o the_o other_o irl_v sandwich_n after_o they_o have_v be_v at_o sandwich_n and_o bring_v from_o thence_o great_a riches_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n they_o coast_v about_o unto_o the_o side_n of_o essex_n and_o there_o spoil_v the_o country_n go_v back_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o sail_v into_o flanders_n make_v sale_n of_o their_o spoil_n and_o booty_n there_o and_o so_o return_v to_o their_o country_n after_o this_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n there_o chance_v no_o war_n neither_o foreign_a nor_o civil_a but_o that_o the_o same_o be_v either_o with_o small_a slaughter_n luckilie_o end_v or_o else_o without_o any_o notable_a adventure_n change_v into_o peace_n wales_n the_o welshman_n in_o deed_n with_o their_o prince_n rise_v and_o griffin_n wrought_v some_o trouble_n but_o still_o they_o be_v subdue_v and_o in_o the_o end_n both_o the_o say_a rise_n and_o griffin_n be_v bring_v unto_o confusion_n although_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o do_v much_o hurt_n and_o namely_o griffin_n who_o with_o aid_n of_o some_o irishman_n with_o who_o he_o be_v ally_v about_o this_o time_n enter_v into_o the_o severne_n sea_n and_o take_v prey_n about_o the_o river_n of_o wie_z and_o after_o return_v without_o any_o battle_n to_o he_o offer_v about_o the_o same_o time_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o year_n 1049_o 1049_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o make_v war_n against_o baldwine_n earl_n of_o flanders_n dun._n and_o for_o that_o he_o wish_v to_o have_v the_o sea_n stop_v that_o the_o say_a earl_n shall_v not_o escape_v by_o flight_n that_o way_n forth_o he_o send_v to_o king_n edward_n will_v he_o to_o keep_v the_o sea_n with_o some_o number_n of_o ship_n king_n edward_n furnish_v a_o navy_n lay_v with_o the_o same_o at_o sandwich_n meir_n and_o so_o keep_v the_o sea_n on_o that_o side_n till_o the_o emperor_n have_v his_o will_n of_o the_o earl_n at_o the_o same_o time_n swain_n son_n of_o earl_n goodwin_n come_v into_o the_o realm_n and_o traitorouslie_o slay_v his_o cousin_n bearne_v as_o before_o be_v say_v the_o which_o travel_v to_o agree_v he_o with_o the_o king_n dun._n also_o gosipat_v clappa_n who_o have_v leave_v his_o wife_n at_o bruges_n in_o flanders_n come_v among_o other_o of_o the_o danish_a pirate_n which_o have_v rob_v in_o the_o coast_n of_o kent_n &_o essex_n as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v receive_v his_o wife_n and_o depart_v back_o into_o denmark_n wiâ—h_v six_o ship_n leave_v the_o residue_n be_v 23_o behind_o he_o about_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n reign_n fabian_n eustace_n earl_n of_o bullongne_n 1051_o that_o be_v father_n unto_o the_o valiant_a godfrey_n of_o bullongne_n west_n &_o baldwin_n both_o afterward_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n 〈…〉_o england_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n to_o 〈◊〉_d his_o brother_n in_o law_n king_n edward_n who_o sister_n name_v godâ—_n he_o have_v marry_v she_o then_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o guaâ—ter_n de_fw-fr maâ—â—â—t_n he_o find_v the_o king_n at_o gloucester_n and_o be_v there_o 〈◊〉_d receive_v 〈…〉_o after_o he_o have_v once_o dispatch_v such_o matter_n for_o the_o which_o he_o therefore_o come_v he_o take_v leave_v and_o return_v homeward_o but_o at_o canturburie_n one_o of_o his_o heâ—â—ngers_n 〈…〉_o 〈◊〉_d roughlie_o with_o one_o of_o the_o citizen_n about_o a_o lodging_n which_o he_o seek_v to_o have_v rather_o by_o force_n than_o by_o in_o treatance_n occasion_v his_o own_o death_n 〈…〉_o whereof_o when_o the_o earl_n be_v advertise_v he_o haste_v thither_o to_o revenge_v the_o slaughter_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o five_o both_o the_o citizen_n which_o have_v kill_v his_o man_n and_o eighteen_o other_o the_o citizen_n héerewith_o in_o a_o great_a fury_n get_v they_o to_o armour_n 〈…〉_o and_o set_v upon_o the_o earl_n and_o his_o return_n of_o who_o they_o slay_v twenty_o person_n out_o of_o hand_n &_o wound_v a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o residue_n so_o that_o the_o earl_n scarce_o may_v escape_v with_o one_o or_o two_o of_o his_o man_n from_o the_o fray_n &_o with_o all_o speed_n return_v back_o to_o the_o king_n present_v gréevous_a information_n against_o they_o of_o canturburie_n king_n for_o their_o cruel_a use_v of_o he_o not_o only_o in_o flay_v of_o his_o servant_n but_o also_o in_o put_v he_o in_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n the_o king_n credit_v the_o earl_n be_v high_o offend_v against_o the_o citizen_n and_o with_o all_o speed_n send_v for_o earl_n goodwin_n declare_v unto_o he_o in_o grievous_a wise_n the_o rebellious_a act_n of_o they_o of_o canturburie_n which_o be_v
a_o notable_a rebel_n and_o pirate_n his_o trouble_a conscience_n his_o wicked_a life_n and_o wretched_a death_n the_o three_o chapter_n the_o king_n have_v perfect_a knowledge_n that_o earl_n goodwin_n have_v refuse_v to_o come_v to_o the_o court_n in_o such_o order_n as_o he_o have_v prescribe_v he_o and_o that_o he_o be_v depart_v the_o realm_n with_o his_o son_n he_o proclaim_v they_o outlaw_n and_o give_v the_o land_n of_o harold_n unto_o algar_n the_o son_n of_o earl_n leofrike_n outlaw_n who_o guide_v the_o same_o very_o worthy_o and_o resign_v they_o again_o without_o grudge_v unto_o the_o same_o harold_n when_o he_o be_v return_v out_o of_o exile_n also_o unto_o earl_n oddo_n be_v give_v the_o county_n of_o detionshire_n and_o summersetshire_n moreover_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n put_v his_o wife_n queen_n editha_n from_o he_o editha_n and_o appoint_v she_o to_o streict_n keep_v in_o the_o abbeie_fw-la of_o warwell_n this_o editha_n be_v a_o noble_a gentlewoman_n well_o learned_a and_o expert_a in_o all_o science_n yet_o her_o good_a name_n be_v stain_v somewhat_o as_o though_o she_o have_v not_o live_v so_o continentlie_o as_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v both_o in_o her_o husband_n life_n time_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n but_o yet_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o her_o death_n which_o chance_v in_o the_o day_n of_o william_n conqueror_n she_o clear_v herself_o in_o take_v it_o upon_o the_o charge_n of_o her_o soul_n that_o she_o have_v ever_o live_v in_o perfect_a chastity_n for_o king_n edward_n as_o before_o be_v mention_v never_o touch_v she_o in_o any_o actual_a manner_n by_o this_o streict_n deal_v with_o the_o queen_n that_o be_v daughter_n to_o earl_n goodwin_n now_o in_o time_n of_o her_o father_n exile_n it_o have_v seem_v to_o many_o that_o king_n edward_n forbear_v to_o deal_v with_o she_o in_o carnal_a wise_n more_o for_o hatred_n of_o her_o kin_n than_o for_o any_o other_o respect_n but_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o second_o year_n to_o goodwines_n banishment_n hunt_n both_o he_o and_o his_o son_n have_v provide_v themselves_o of_o ship_n and_o man_n of_o war_n convenient_a for_o the_o purpose_n come_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o rover_n take_v prey_n where_o as_o they_o espy_v advantage_n namely_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o kent_n and_o sussex_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n also_o griffin_n the_o k._n of_o wales_n destroy_v a_o great_a part_n of_o herefordshire_n herefordshire_n against_o who_o the_o power_n of_o that_o country_n &_o also_o many_o norman_n that_o lie_v in_o garrison_n within_o the_o castle_n of_o hereford_n come_v to_o give_v battle_n be_v overthrow_v on_o the_o same_o day_n in_o the_o which_o about_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n before_o or_o as_o some_o ropy_n have_v thirtéene_a year_n the_o welshman_n have_v slay_v edwine_n the_o brother_n of_o earl_n leofrike_n short_o after_o earl_n harold_n and_o his_o brother_n leofwine_n return_v out_o of_o ireland_n summerset_n enter_v into_o the_o severne_n sea_n land_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o summersetshire_n and_o dorsetshire_n where_o fall_v to_o spoil_v they_o be_v encounter_v by_o a_o power_n assemble_v out_o of_o the_o county_n of_o devonshire_n and_o summersetshire_n but_o harold_n put_v his_o adversary_n to_o flight_n and_o slay_v thirty_o gentleman_n of_o honour_n or_o thane_n as_o they_o call_v they_o with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o then_o harold_n and_o his_o brethren_n return_v with_o their_o preie_n and_o booty_n to_o their_o ship_n and_o coast_v about_o the_o point_n of_o cornwall_n come_v and_o join_v with_o their_o father_n &_o their_o other_o brethren_n then_o sojourn_v in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n king_n edward_n to_o withstand_v their_o malice_n have_v rig_v and_o furnish_v forth_o sixty_o ship_n of_o war_n dun._n with_o the_o which_o he_o himself_o go_v to_o the_o water_n not_o stick_v to_o lie_v aboard_o at_o that_o season_n although_o he_o have_v appoint_v for_o captain_n and_o admeral_n two_o earl_n that_o be_v his_o coosin_n odo_n and_o ralph_n who_o have_v charge_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n ralph_n be_v his_o nephew_n as_o soon_o to_o his_o sister_n goda_n by_o her_o first_o husband_n gualther_n de_fw-fr maunt._n but_o although_o they_o be_v know_v to_o be_v sufficient_a man_n for_o the_o order_n of_o such_o business_n yet_o he_o think_v the_o necessity_n to_o be_v such_o as_o his_o person_n can_v not_o be_v present_o spare_v therefore_o he_o be_v diligent_a in_o foresee_v of_o thing_n by_o good_a advice_n although_o age_n will_v not_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o execute_v the_o same_o by_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o force_n of_o body_n but_o as_o the_o navy_n on_o both_o part_n be_v ready_a to_o have_v join_v they_o be_v sever_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o thick_a mist_n that_o then_o rise_v whereby_o their_o furious_a rage_n be_v restrain_v for_o that_o time_n and_o immediate_o thereupon_o goodwin_n and_o his_o complice_n be_v force_v by_o a_o contrary_a wind_n to_o return_v to_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v short_o after_o by_o mediation_n of_o friend_n a_o peace_n be_v make_v and_o earl_n goodwin_n restore_v home_o and_o obtain_v again_o both_o the_o king_n savour_n and_o all_o his_o former_a live_n for_o he_o be_v such_o a_o eloquent_a &_o wise_a man_n that_o he_o clere_v and_o purge_v himself_o of_o all_o such_o crime_n and_o accusation_n as_o in_o any_o sort_n have_v be_v lay_v against_o he_o thus_o have_v some_o write_v concern_v this_o agreement_n betwixt_o king_n edward_n and_o earl_n goodwin_n where_o other_o make_v somewhat_o large_a report_n thereof_o as_o thus_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o two_o son_n of_o earl_n goodwin_n harold_n and_o leofwine_n come_v forth_o of_o ireland_n and_o invade_v the_o west_n country_n king_n edward_n rig_v forth_o forty_o ship_n the_o which_o through_o furnish_v with_o man_n munition_n and_o victual_n he_o send_v unto_o sandwich_n command_v the_o captain_n there_o to_o wait_v for_o the_o come_n of_o earl_n goodwin_n who_o he_o understand_v to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o return_v into_o england_n but_o notwithstanding_o there_o want_v no_o diligence_n in_o they_o to_o look_v to_o their_o charge_n earl_n goodwin_n secret_o with_o a_o few_o ship_n which_o he_o have_v get_v together_o arrive_v in_o kent_n and_o send_v forth_o his_o letter_n and_o messenger_n abroad_o to_o the_o citizen_n of_o canturburie_n to_o they_o of_o sussex_n southerie_n &_o other_o require_v aid_n of_o they_o who_o with_o one_o consent_n promise_v to_o live_v and_o die_v with_o he_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o navy_n at_o sandwich_n advertise_v hereof_o make_v towards_o the_o place_n where_o they_o think_v to_o have_v find_v earl_n goodwin_n but_o he_o be_v warn_v of_o their_o come_n escape_v by_o flight_n and_o get_v he_o out_o of_o their_o danger_n whereupon_o they_o withdraw_v to_o sandwich_n and_o after_o return_v to_o london_n earl_n goodwin_n advertise_v thereof_o sail_v to_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n and_o waste_v up_o and_o down_o those_o sea_n till_o his_o son_n harold_n and_o leofwine_n come_v and_o join_v their_o navy_n with_o he_o and_o cease_v from_o spoil_n only_o seek_v to_o recover_v victual_n to_o serve_v their_o turn_n and_o increase_v their_o power_n by_o such_o aid_n as_o they_o may_v any_o where_n procure_v at_o length_n they_o come_v to_o sandwich_n whereof_o king_n edward_n have_v knowledge_n friend_v be_v then_o at_o london_n he_o send_v abroad_o to_o raise_v all_o the_o power_n he_o may_v make_v but_o they_o that_o be_v appoint_v to_o come_v unto_o he_o linger_v time_n in_o which_o mean_a while_n earl_n goodwin_n come_v into_o the_o thames_n &_o so_o up_o the_o river_n arrive_v in_o southwark_n on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o september_n be_v monday_n and_o their_o staieng_n for_o the_o tide_n solicit_v the_o londoner_n so_o that_o he_o obtain_v of_o they_o what_o he_o can_v desire_v afterward_o without_o disturbance_n he_o pass_v up_o the_o river_n with_o the_o tide_n through_o the_o south_n arch_n of_o the_o bridge_n &_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n a_o mighty_a army_n which_o he_o have_v by_o land_n muster_v in_o the_o field_n on_o that_o south_n side_n the_o same_o river_n and_o herewith_o his_o navy_n make_v towards_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o river_n as_o if_o they_o mean_v to_o enclose_v the_o king_n navy_n for_o the_o king_n have_v also_o a_o navy_n &_o a_o army_n by_o land_n but_o yet_o since_o there_o be_v few_o either_o on_o the_o one_o part_n or_o the_o other_o that_o be_v able_a to_o do_v any_o great_a feat_n except_o englishman_n they_o be_v loath_a to_o fight_v one_o against_o another_o whereupon_o the_o wise_a sort_n on_o both_o side_n seek_v mean_n to_o make_v a_o atonement_n and_o
englishman_n that_o after_o the_o conquest_n when_o the_o norman_n oftentimes_o go_v about_o to_o abrogate_v the_o same_o there_o chance_v no_o small_a mutiny_n and_o rebellion_n for_o retain_v of_o those_o law_n but_o here_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o although_o they_o be_v call_v saint_n edward_n law_n they_o be_v for_o the_o more_o part_n make_v by_o king_n edgar_n but_o now_o by_o king_n edward_n restore_v after_o they_o have_v be_v abrogate_a for_o a_o time_n by_o the_o dane_n about_o this_o time_n west_n earl_n goodwin_n die_v sudden_o as_o some_o have_v record_v as_o he_o sit_v at_o table_n with_o the_o king_n and_o upon_o talk_n minister_v of_o the_o death_n of_o alfred_n the_o king_n brother_n to_o excuse_v himself_o he_o take_v a_o piece_n of_o bread_n and_o do_v eat_v it_o say_v god_n let_v i_o never_o swallow_v this_o bread_n down_o into_o my_o chest_n but_o that_o i_o may_v present_o be_v choke_v therewith_o if_o ever_o i_o be_v weet_v or_o consent_v unto_o alfred_n death_n and_o immediate_o therewith_o he_o fall_v down_o stark_o dead_a other_o say_v mariano_n that_o he_o end_v his_o life_n at_o winchester_n where_o be_v sudden_o surprise_v with_o sickness_n tale_n as_o he_o sit_v at_o the_o table_n with_o the_o king_n upon_o a_o easter_n monday_n yet_o he_o live_v till_o the_o thursday_n follow_v and_o then_o die_v his_o earldom_n be_v give_v unto_o his_o son_n harold_n and_o harold_n earldom_n which_o be_v oxford_n be_v give_v unto_o algar_n the_o son_n of_o leofrike_n this_o goodwin_n as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n wise_a hardy_a and_o politic_a so_o be_v he_o ambitious_a desirous_a to_o bear_v rule_n and_o loath_a that_o any_o other_o person_n shall_v pass_v he_o in_o authority_n but_o yet_o whether_o all_o be_v true_a that_o writer_n report_v of_o his_o malicious_a practice_n to_o bring_v himself_o and_o his_o son_n to_o the_o chief_a seat_n of_o government_n in_o the_o kingdom_n or_o that_o of_o hatred_n such_o slander_n be_v raise_v of_o he_o it_o may_v of_o some_o perhaps_o be_v doubt_v because_o that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edward_n which_o be_v a_o soft_a and_o gentle_a prince_n he_o bear_v great_a rule_n and_o authority_n and_o so_o may_v procure_v to_o himself_o evil_a report_n for_o every_o thing_n that_o chance_v amiss_o as_o oftentimes_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o such_o case_n where_o those_o that_o have_v great_a do_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n be_v common_o evil_a speak_v of_o and_o that_o now_o and_o then_o without_o their_o guilt_n but_o truth_n it_o be_v that_o goodwin_n be_v in_o authority_n both_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o his_o predecessor_n do_v many_o thing_n as_o shall_v appear_v by_o writer_n more_o by_o will_n than_o by_o law_n and_o so_o likewise_o do_v his_o son_n hunt_n upon_o presumption_n of_o the_o great_a puissance_n that_o they_o and_o their_o father_n be_v of_o within_o the_o realm_n he_o have_v to_o wife_n editha_n the_o sister_n of_o king_n cnute_n of_o who_o he_o beget_v three_o son_n as_o some_o write_v that_o be_v to_o say_v harold_n biorne_n &_o tostie_a polydor._n also_o his_o daughter_n editha_n who_o he_o find_v mean_n to_o bestow_v in_o marriage_n upon_o k._n edward_n malm._n as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v but_o other_o write_v that_o he_o have_v but_o one_o son_n by_o cnutes_n sister_n the_o which_o in_o ride_v of_o a_o rough_a horse_n be_v throw_v into_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n and_o so_o drown_v his_o mother_n also_o be_v strike_v with_o a_o thunderbolt_n &_o so_o perish_v worthy_o as_o be_v report_v for_o her_o naughty_a do_n she_o use_v to_o buy_v great_a number_n of_o young_a person_n and_o namely_o maid_n that_o be_v of_o any_o excellent_a beauty_n and_o personage_n who_o she_o send_v over_o into_o denmark_n and_o there_o sell_v they_o to_o her_o most_o advantage_n after_o her_o decease_n as_o the_o same_o author_n record_n goodwin_n marry_v another_o woman_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n six_o son_n swanus_fw-la or_o swaine_n harrold_n tostie_n or_o tosto_n wilnot_n girth_n and_o leofrike_n of_o who_o further_a mention_n be_v &_o shall_v be_v make_v as_o place_n convenient_a shall_v serve_v thereto_o edward_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n discomfit_v macbeth_n the_o usurper_n of_o the_o scotish_n kingdom_n and_o place_v malcolme_n in_o the_o same_o a_o controversy_n whether_o siward_n be_v at_o this_o discomfiture_n or_o no_o his_o stout_a word_n when_o he_o hear_v that_o one_o of_o his_o son_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o field_n bishop_n aldred_n be_v send_v to_o fetch_v home_o edward_n the_o son_n of_o k._n edmund_n ironside_n into_o england_n earl_n algar_n be_v banish_v join_v with_o the_o welshman_n against_o the_o english_a and_o norman_n and_o getteh_a the_o victory_n harold_n the_o son_n of_o earl_n goodwin_n put_v earl_n algar_n &_o his_o retinue_n to_o their_o shift_n by_o pursuit_n pacification_n between_o the_o general_n of_o both_o army_n their_o host_n siward_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n die_v his_o giantlike_a stature_n his_o courageous_a heart_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o decease_n why_o tostie_a one_o of_o goodwin_n son_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o earldom_n the_o five_o chapter_n about_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n his_o reign_n as_o some_o write_v boet._n or_o rather_o about_o the_o nineteéenth_n or_o twentieth_o year_n as_o shall_v appear_v by_o the_o scotish_n writer_n siward_n the_o noble_a earl_n of_o northumberland_n with_o a_o great_a power_n of_o horseman_n go_v into_o scotland_n and_o in_o battle_n put_v to_o flight_n macbeth_n that_o have_v usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n and_o that_o do_v place_v malcolme_n surname_v camoir_n the_o son_n of_o duncane_n sometime_o king_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o government_n of_o that_o realm_n west_n who_o afterward_o slay_v the_o say_a macbeth_n and_o then_o reign_v in_o quiet_a some_o of_o our_o english_a writer_n say_v that_o this_o malcolme_n be_v king_n of_o cumberland_n but_o other_o report_v he_o to_o be_v son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o cumberland_n but_o here_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o if_o macbeth_n reign_v till_o the_o year_n 1061_o and_o be_v then_o slay_v by_o malcolme_n earl_n siward_n be_v not_o at_o that_o battle_n for_o as_o our_o writer_n do_v testify_v he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1055_o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n next_o after_n as_o the_o same_o writer_n affirm_v that_o he_o vanquish_v macbeth_n in_o fight_n and_o slay_v many_o thousand_o of_o scot_n and_o all_o those_o norman_n which_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v be_v withdraw_v into_o scotland_n when_o they_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o england_n it_o be_v record_v also_o that_o in_o the_o foresay_a battle_n in_o which_o earl_n siward_n vanquish_v the_o scot_n one_o of_o siwards_n son_n chance_v to_o be_v slay_v whereof_o although_o the_o father_n have_v good_a cause_n to_o be_v sorrowful_a yet_o when_o he_o hear_v that_o he_o die_v of_o a_o wound_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v in_o fight_v stout_o in_o the_o forepart_n of_o his_o body_n and_o that_o with_o his_o face_n towards_o the_o enemy_n he_o great_o reioise_v thereat_o to_o hear_v that_o he_o die_v so_o manful_o but_o here_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o not_o now_o but_o a_o little_a before_o as_o henry_n hunt_n say_v that_o earl_n siward_n go_v into_o scotland_n himself_o in_o person_n he_o send_v his_o son_n with_o a_o army_n to_o conquer_v the_o land_n who_o hap_n be_v there_o to_o be_v slay_v and_o when_o his_o father_n hear_v the_o news_n he_o demand_v whether_o he_o receive_v the_o wound_n whereof_o he_o die_v in_o the_o forepart_n of_o of_o the_o body_n or_o in_o the_o hinder_a part_n and_o when_o it_o be_v tell_v he_o that_o he_o receive_v it_o in_o the_o forepart_n i_o rejoice_v say_v he_o even_o with_o all_o my_o heart_n for_o i_o will_v not_o wish_v either_o to_o my_o son_n nor_o to_o myself_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o death_n short_o after_o aldred_n the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n be_v send_v unto_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o 105â—_n to_o fetch_v edward_n the_o son_n of_o edmund_n iron_n side_n into_o england_n who_o king_n edward_n be_v desirous_a to_o see_v mean_v to_o ordain_v he_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n but_o he_o die_v the_o same_o year_n after_o he_o come_v into_o england_n this_o edward_n be_v surname_v the_o outlaw_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o winchester_n 1055_o or_o as_o a_o other_o say_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n paul_n in_o london_n ¶_o about_o the_o same_o time_n k._n edward_n by_o evil_a counsel_n i_o wot_v not_o upon_o what_o occasion_n but_o as_o it_o be_v think_v without_o cause_n banish_a algar_n the_o son_n of_o earl_n leofrike_n whereupon_o he_o get_v he_o into_o
ireland_n and_o there_o provide_v 18_o ship_n of_o rover_n return_v &_o land_v in_o wales_n join_v himself_o with_o griffin_n the_o king_n or_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o do_v much_o hurt_v on_o the_o border_n about_o hereford_n of_o which_o place_n ralph_n be_v then_o earl_n that_o be_v son_n unto_o goda_n the_o sister_n of_o k._n edward_n by_o her_o first_o husband_n gualther_n de_fw-fr maunt._n this_o earl_n assemble_v a_o army_n come_v forth_o to_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o enemy_n dun._n appoint_v the_o englishman_n contrary_a to_o their_o manner_n to_o fight_v on_o horssebacke_n but_o be_v ready_a on_o the_o two_o &_o twentieth_o of_o october_n to_o give_v the_o onset_n in_o a_o place_n not_o past_o two_o mile_n from_o hereford_n norman_n he_o with_o his_o frenchmen_n and_o norman_n flee_v and_o so_o the_o rest_n be_v discomfit_v who_o the_o adversary_n pursue_v and_o slay_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 500_o beside_o such_o as_o be_v hurt_v and_o escape_v with_o life_n griffin_n and_o algar_n have_v obtain_v this_o victory_n enter_v into_o the_o town_n of_o hereford_n set_v the_o minster_n on_o fire_n slay_v seven_o of_o the_o canon_n that_o stand_v to_o defend_v the_o door_n or_o gate_n of_o the_o principal_a church_n and_o final_o spoil_v and_o burn_v the_o town_n miserable_o the_o king_n advertise_v hereof_o gather_v a_o army_n over_o the_o which_o harold_n the_o son_n of_o earl_n goodwin_n be_v make_v general_a who_o follow_v upon_o the_o enemy_n that_o flee_v before_o he_o into_o north-wales_n &_o stay_v not_o snowdon_n till_o have_v pass_v through_o stratâ—luid_n he_o come_v to_o the_o mountain_n of_o snowdon_n where_o he_o pitch_v his_o field_n the_o enemy_n dare_v not_o abide_v he_o but_o get_v they_o into_o southwales_n whereof_o harold_n be_v advertise_v leave_v the_o more_o part_n of_o his_o army_n in_o north-wales_n to_o resist_v the_o enemy_n there_o harold_n &_o with_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o people_n come_v back_o unto_o hereford_n recover_v the_o town_n and_o cause_v a_o great_a and_o mighty_a trench_n to_o be_v cast_v round_o about_o it_o with_o a_o high_a rampire_n and_o fence_a it_o with_o gate_n and_o other_o fortification_n after_o this_o he_o do_v so_o much_o that_o come_v to_o a_o communication_n with_o griffin_n and_o algar_n at_o a_o place_n call_v biligelhage_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v and_o so_o the_o navy_n of_o earl_n algar_n sail_v about_o and_o come_v to_o chester_n there_o to_o remain_v till_o the_o man_n of_o war_n and_o mariner_n have_v their_o wage_n while_o he_o go_v to_o the_o king_n who_o pardon_v his_o offence_n &_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o earldom_n after_o this_o in_o the_o very_a same_o year_n be_v the_o 15_o of_o king_n edward_n reign_n as_o some_o writer_n affirm_v siward_n the_o noble_a earl_n of_o northumberland_n die_v of_o the_o slix_a of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v higd._n that_o when_o he_o perceive_v the_o hour_n of_o death_n to_o be_v near_o he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v put_v in_o armour_n &_o set_v up_o in_o his_o chair_n affirm_v that_o a_o knight_n and_o a_o man_n of_o honour_n ought_v to_o die_v in_o that_o sort_n rather_o than_o lie_v on_o a_o couch_n like_o a_o feeble_a and_o fainthearted_a creature_n and_o sit_v so_o upright_o in_o his_o chair_n arm_v at_o all_o point_n he_o end_v his_o life_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o york_n o_fw-la stout_a heart_a man_n not_o unlike_a to_o that_o famous_a roman_a remember_v by_o tully_n in_o his_o tusculane_n question_n who_o suffer_v the_o saw_v of_o his_o leg_n from_o his_o body_n without_o shrink_v look_v upon_o the_o surgeon_n all_o the_o while_n &_o have_v no_o part_n of_o his_o body_n bind_v for_o shrink_v the_o say_v siward_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o giantlike_a stature_n &_o thereto_o of_o a_o very_a stout_a and_o hardy_a courage_n &_o because_o his_o son_n walteif_n be_v but_o a_o infant_n and_o as_o yet_o not_o out_o of_o his_o cradle_n the_o earldom_n be_v give_v unto_o earl_n tostle_v one_o of_o goodwin_n son_n edward_n the_o son_n of_o edmund_n ironside_n be_v send_v for_o to_o be_v make_v heir_n apparent_a to_o crown_v his_o death_n the_o decease_n of_o leofrike_a earl_n of_o chester_n the_o virtue_n and_o good_a deed_n of_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n gudwina_n coventrie_n free_a from_o custom_n and_o toll_n church_n and_o religious_a place_n build_v and_o repare_v algar_n succeed_v his_o father_n leofrike_n in_o the_o earldom_n he_o be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n and_o banish_v he_o recover_v his_o earldom_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n harold_n be_v send_v with_o a_o power_n against_o griffin_n king_n of_o wales_n the_o country_n waste_v and_o the_o people_n force_v to_o yield_v they_o renounce_v griffin_n their_o king_n kill_v he_o and_o send_v his_o head_n to_o harold_n griffin_n brethren_n rule_n wales_n after_o he_o by_o grant_n of_o king_n edward_n harold_n infortunate_a go_v over_o into_o normandy_n the_o earl_n of_o ponthieu_n take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o release_v he_o at_o the_o request_n of_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n for_o who_o use_n harold_n swear_v to_o keep_v possession_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n the_o duke_n promise_v he_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n the_o sixth_o chapter_n not_o long_o after_o in_o the_o year_n 1057_o aldred_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n be_v send_v over_o unto_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o to_o fetch_v edward_n the_o son_n of_o edmund_n ironside_n into_o england_n who_o king_n edward_n be_v desirous_a to_o see_v mean_v to_o ordain_v he_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n but_o he_o die_v the_o same_o year_n after_o that_o he_o be_v return_v into_o england_n this_o edward_n be_v surname_v the_o outlaw_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n life_n or_o as_o other_o say_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n paul_n within_o london_n the_o same_o year_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o seventéenth_fw-mi year_n or_o in_o the_o sixtéenth_fw-mi year_n of_o king_n edward_n reign_n as_o some_o write_v west_n leofrike_n the_o noble_a earl_n of_o chester_n or_o mercia_n that_o be_v son_n to_o duke_n leofwine_n depart_v this_o life_n in_o his_o own_o town_n of_o bromelie_a on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o august_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o coventrie_n in_o the_o abbeie_fw-la there_o which_o he_o have_v build_v this_o earl_n leofrike_n be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a honour_n wise_a and_o discreet_a in_o all_o his_o do_n his_o high_a wisdom_n and_o policy_n stand_v the_o realm_n in_o great_a steed_n while_o he_o live_v he_o have_v a_o noble_a lady_n to_o his_o wife_n name_v gudwina_n custom_n at_o who_o earnest_a suit_n he_o make_v the_o city_n of_o coventrie_n free_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o toll_n except_o horse_n and_o to_o have_v that_o toll_n lay_v down_o also_o his_o foresay_a wife_n ride_v naked_a through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o town_n without_o other_o coverture_n save_v only_o her_o hair_n moreover_o partly_o move_v by_o his_o own_o devotion_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o wife_n he_o build_v or_o beneficiallie_o augment_v and_o repare_v many_o abbey_v &_o church_n as_o the_o say_v abbeie_v or_o priory_n at_o coventrie_n the_o abbey_v of_o wenlocke_v worcester_n stone_z euesham_n and_o leof_o beside_o hereford_n build_v also_o he_o build_v two_o church_n within_o the_o city_n of_o chester_n the_o one_o call_v s._n johns_n and_o the_o other_o s._n werbrough_n the_o value_n of_o the_o jewel_n &_o ornament_n which_o he_o bestow_v on_o the_o abbeie_fw-la church_n of_o coventrie_n be_v inestimable_a after_o leofriks_n death_n his_o son_n algar_n be_v make_v earl_n 1058_o and_o entitle_v in_o all_o his_o land_n and_o seignory_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v to_o wit_n 1058_o the_o same_o algar_n be_v accuse_v again_o through_o malice_n of_o some_o envious_a person_n of_o treason_n so_o that_o he_o be_v exile_v the_o land_n whereupon_o he_o repair_v again_o unto_o his_o old_a friend_n griffin_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n of_o who_o he_o be_v ioifullie_o receive_v dun._n &_o short_o after_o by_o his_o aid_n &_o also_o by_o the_o power_n of_o a_o navy_n of_o ship_n that_o by_o chance_n arrive_v in_o those_o part_n at_o that_o self_n same_o season_n unlooked_v for_o out_o of_o norway_n west_n the_o say_a algar_n recover_v his_o earldom_n by_o force_n as_o some_o have_v write_v king_n edward_n about_o the_o twentieth_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n as_o then_o remain_v at_o gloucester_n appoint_a earl_n harold_n to_o invade_v the_o dominion_n of_o griffin_n king_n of_o wales_n harold_n take_v with_o he_o a_o power_n of_o horseman_n make_v speed_v and_o come_v to_o rutland_n and_o there_o burn_v griffin_n palace_n and_o also_o his_o ship_n and_o then_o about_o midlent_a return_v again_o into_o england_n after_o this_o about_o the_o
rogation_n week_n harold_n eftsoon_o by_o the_o king_n commandment_n go_v against_o the_o welshman_n and_o take_v the_o sea_n sail_v by_o bristol_n round_o about_o the_o coast_n compass_v in_o manner_n all_o wales_n his_o brother_n tostie_n that_o be_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n tribute_n meet_v he_o by_o appointment_n with_o a_o host_n of_o horseman_n and_o so_o join_v together_o they_o destroy_v the_o country_n of_o wales_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o welshman_n be_v compel_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o deliver_v hostage_n and_o condition_v to_o pay_v the_o ancient_a tribute_n which_o before_o time_n they_o have_v pay_v and_o moreover_o they_o renounce_v their_o prince_n the_o forename_a griffin_n so_o that_o he_o remain_v as_o a_o banish_a person_n and_o final_o dun._n about_o the_o five_o day_n of_o august_n they_o slay_v he_o and_o send_v his_o head_n to_o earl_n harold_n afterward_o king_n edward_n grant_v the_o rule_n of_o wales_n unto_o blengent_a or_o blethgent_a &_o rival_n griffin_n two_o brethren_n which_o do_v homage_n unto_o he_o for_o the_o same_o and_o have_v serve_v under_o harold_n against_o their_o brother_n the_o foresay_a griffin_n there_o be_v which_o write_v that_o not_o only_a griffin_n but_o also_o another_o of_o his_o brethren_n call_v rice_n malm._n be_v bring_v to_o his_o death_n by_o the_o manful_a mean_n and_o politic_a order_n of_o earl_n harold_n &_o all_o the_o savage_a people_n of_o wales_n reduce_v into_o the_o form_n of_o good_a order_n under_o the_o subjection_n of_o king_n edward_n short_o after_o polydor._n earl_n harold_n chance_v to_o pass_v over_o into_o normandy_n whither_o of_o hap_n or_o of_o purpose_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o define_v writer_n do_v vary_v so_o much_o in_o report_n thereof_o some_o write_v that_o he_o make_v earnest_a suit_n to_o king_n edward_n to_o have_v licence_n to_o go_v over_o to_o see_v his_o brother_n wilnot_n edmerus_n and_o his_o nephew_n hacune_n which_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v be_v deliver_v as_o pledge_n to_o king_n edward_n &_o send_v into_o normandy_n to_o remain_v there_o with_o duke_n william_n and_o at_o length_n with_o much_o ado_n get_v leave_v but_o yet_o he_o be_v tell_v aforehand_o of_o the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v repent_v his_o journey_n and_o do_v the_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o realm_n other_o write_v that_o harold_n lie_v at_o his_o manor_n of_o bosham_n malm._n go_v aboard_o one_o day_n into_o his_o fisher_n boat_n or_o craier_n and_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o launch_v forth_o to_o the_o sea_n for_o his_o pleasure_n but_o by_o misfortune_n at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o contrary_a wind_n sudden_o come_v about_o and_o drive_v the_o vessel_n on_o land_n into_o france_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o ponthieu_n where_o he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o country_n people_n &_o present_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o ponthieu_n name_v guy_n or_o guido_n who_o keep_v he_o as_o prisoner_n mean_v to_o put_v he_o to_o a_o grievous_a ransom_n but_o harold_n remember_v himself_o of_o a_o wile_n dispatch_v a_o messenger_n forth_o with_o all_o speed_n unto_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n signify_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o be_v send_v from_o king_n edward_n to_o confirm_v such_o article_n as_o other_o mean_a man_n that_o have_v be_v send_v unto_o he_o afore_o have_v talk_v of_o by_o chance_n he_o be_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ponthieu_n and_o keep_v as_o prisoner_n against_o all_o order_n of_o law_n reason_n or_o humanity_n duke_n william_n thus_o inform_v by_o the_o messenger_n send_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o ponthieu_n require_v he_o to_o set_v earl_n harold_n at_o liberty_n that_o he_o may_v repair_v to_o he_o according_a to_o his_o commission_n the_o earl_n of_o ponthieu_n at_o the_o duke_n request_n hunt_n do_v not_o only_o restore_v harold_n to_o his_o liberty_n but_o also_o bring_v he_o into_o normandy_n and_o present_v he_o there_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o who_o he_o be_v most_o ioifullie_o receive_v there_o be_v that_o agree_v partly_o with_o this_o report_n and_o partly_o vary_v for_o they_o write_v that_o earl_n harold_n take_v the_o sea_n upon_o purpose_n to_o have_v sail_v into_o flanders_n and_o that_o by_o force_n of_o wâ—â—d_n he_o be_v drive_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o pouthieu_n and_o so_o after_o come_v into_o normandy_n in_o manner_n as_o before_o be_v mention_v but_o by_o what_o mean_n or_o occasion_n soever_o he_o come_v thither_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v ioifullie_o receive_v william_n and_o have_v great_a cheer_n make_v he_o by_o the_o say_a duke_n william_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v ready_a to_o make_v a_o journey_n against_o the_o britain_n and_o take_v earl_n harold_n with_o he_o to_o have_v his_o company_n in_o arm_n in_o that_o iournei_fw-la that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o better_a trial_n of_o his_o valiancy_n earl_n harold_n behave_v himself_o so_o that_o he_o show_v good_a proof_n both_o of_o his_o wisdom_n and_o policy_n and_o also_o of_o his_o forwardness_n to_o execute_v that_o with_o hand_n which_o by_o wit_n he_o have_v devise_v so_o that_o duke_n william_n have_v he_o in_o high_a favour_n and_o as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v earl_n harold_n to_o procure_v he_o more_o friendship_n at_o the_o duke_n hand_n declare_v unto_o he_o that_o king_n edward_n have_v ordain_v he_o his_o heir_n if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o keep_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n to_o the_o duke_n use_n according_a to_o that_o ordinance_n if_o k._n edward_n die_v without_o issue_n marriage_n and_o to_o perform_v this_o promise_n he_o receive_v a_o corporal_a oath_n whether_o willing_o to_o win_v the_o more_o credit_n or_o force_v thereto_o by_o duke_n william_n writer_n report_v it_o diverslie_o at_o the_o same_o time_n duke_n william_n promise_v unto_o he_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n who_o harold_n covenant_v in_o like_a manner_n to_o take_v to_o wife_n harold_n at_o his_o return_n into_o england_n report_v to_o k._n edward_n what_o he_o have_v do_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o what_o the_o king_n say_v unto_o he_o in_o that_o behalf_n who_o foresee_v the_o come_n of_o the_o norman_n into_o this_o land_n to_o conquer_v it_o when_o and_o why_o king_n edward_n promise_v to_o make_v duke_n william_n his_o heir_n wherein_o note_n his_o subtlety_n diffention_n betwixt_o harold_n and_o tostie_n two_o brethren_n the_o son_n of_o earl_n goodwin_n their_o unnatural_a and_o cruel_a deal_n one_o with_o another_o special_o of_o the_o abominable_a and_o merciless_a murder_n commit_v by_o tostie_a against_o who_o the_o northumber_n rebel_n upon_o diverse_a occasion_n and_o reward_v he_o with_o answerable_a revengement_n harold_n be_v send_v against_o they_o but_o prevail_v not_o they_o offer_v to_o return_v home_o if_o they_o may_v have_v a_o new_a governor_n they_o renounce_v tostie_a and_o require_v marchar_n in_o his_o room_n tostie_a displease_v get_v he_o into_o flanders_n king_n edward_n die_v his_o manner_n and_o disposition_n note_v worthy_a his_o charity_n and_o devotion_n the_o virtue_n of_o cure_v the_o malady_n call_v the_o king_n evil_o derive_v from_o he_o to_o the_o succeed_a king_n of_o this_o land_n he_o be_v warn_v of_o his_o death_n by_o a_o ring_n he_o be_v canonize_v for_o a_o saint_n the_o last_o word_n that_o he_o speak_v on_o his_o deathbed_n wherein_o he_o utter_v to_o the_o stander_n by_o a_o vision_n prophesieng_v that_o england_n shall_v be_v inhabit_v with_o stranger_n a_o description_n of_o the_o king_n person_n of_o a_o blaze_a star_n foretell_v his_o death_n the_o progeny_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n king_n how_o long_o they_o continue_v the_o name_n of_o their_o predecessor_n and_o successor_n whence_o the_o first_o king_n of_o seven_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n have_v their_o pedigree_n etc._n etc._n the_o seven_o chapter_n now_o when_o harold_n shall_v return_v into_o england_n duke_n william_n deliver_v he_o his_o nephew_n hacune_n polydor._n but_o keep_v his_o brother_n wilnote_v with_o he_o still_o as_o a_o pledge_n then_o go_v earl_n harold_n into_o england_n and_o declare_v unto_o king_n edward_n what_o he_o have_v do_v who_o say_v unto_o he_o do_v not_o i_o tell_v thou_o that_o thou_o will_v do_v the_o thing_n whereof_o thou_o shall_v repent_v thou_o and_o procure_v a_o mischief_n to_o follow_v unto_o thy_o country_n but_o god_n of_o his_o mercy_n turn_v that_o evil_a hap_n from_o this_o realm_n or_o at_o the_o least_o if_o it_o be_v his_o pleasure_n that_o it_o must_v needs_o come_v to_o pass_v yet_o to_o stay_v it_o till_o after_o my_o day_n some_o by_o harold_n purpose_v go_v over_o into_o normandy_n do_v gather_v that_o king_n edward_n foresee_v the_o come_n of_o the_o norman_n and_o that_o he_o mean_v nothing_o less_o heir_n than_o to_o perform_v the_o promise_n make_v unto_o
&_o perplexity_n to_o who_o they_o may_v best_o commit_v the_o royal_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n england_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o among_o they_o that_o have_v just_a title_n thereto_o polydor._n or_o able_a and_o apt_a to_o take_v the_o charge_n upon_o he_o for_o although_o edgar_n surname_v edeling_o the_o son_n of_o edward_n the_o outlaw_n blood_n that_o be_v son_n of_o edmund_n ironside_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n late_o come_v into_o england_n with_o his_o mother_n and_o sister_n out_o of_o hungary_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v yet_o for_o that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o child_n &_o not_o of_o sufficient_a age_n to_o bear_v rule_n they_o dare_v not_o as_o then_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n unto_o he_o lest_o as_o some_o have_v think_v his_o tenderness_n of_o age_n may_v first_o breed_v a_o contempt_n of_o his_o person_n and_o therewith_o minister_v occasion_n to_o civil_a discord_n whereby_o a_o shipwreck_n of_o the_o estate_n may_v ensue_v to_o the_o great_a annoie_n and_o present_a overthrow_n of_o such_o as_o then_o live_v in_o the_o same_o but_o what_o consideration_n soever_o they_o have_v in_o this_o behalf_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v defraud_v the_o young_a gentleman_n of_o his_o lawful_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o as_o we_o have_v hear_v and_o see_v god_n who_o providence_n and_o mighty_a power_n be_v show_v by_o overthrow_v of_o high_a and_o mighty_a thing_n now_o and_o then_o by_o the_o weak_a and_o feeble_a have_v govern_v state_n and_o kingdom_n oftentimes_o in_o as_o good_a quiet_a and_o princely_a policy_n by_o a_o child_n as_o by_o man_n of_o age_n and_o great_a discretion_n but_o to_o the_o purpose_n beside_o the_o doubt_n which_o rest_v among_o the_o lord_n how_o to_o bestow_v the_o crown_n the_o manifold_a and_o strange_a wonder_n which_o be_v see_v and_o hear_v in_o those_o day_n betoken_v as_o man_n think_v some_o change_n to_o be_v at_o hand_n in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n make_v the_o lord_n aâ—raid_a and_o namely_o because_o they_o stand_v in_o great_a doubt_n of_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n who_o pretend_v a_o right_a to_o the_o crown_n as_o lawful_a heir_n appoint_v by_o king_n edward_n for_o that_o he_o be_v kin_n to_o he_o in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o degree_n normandy_n for_o richard_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n duke_n of_o normandy_n beget_v richard_n the_o second_o and_o emma_n which_o emma_n bear_v edward_n by_o her_o husband_n ethelred_n richard_n the_o second_o have_v also_o issue_n richard_n the_o three_o and_o robert_n which_o robert_n by_o a_o concubine_n have_v issue_n william_n surname_v the_o bastard_n that_o be_v now_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o coosine_n king_n edward_n make_v claim_v as_o be_v say_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n while_o the_o lord_n be_v thus_o study_v and_o consult_v what_o shall_v be_v best_a for_o they_o to_o do_v in_o these_o doubt_n harold_n the_o son_n of_o goodwin_n earl_n of_o kent_n proclaim_v himself_o king_n of_o england_n england_n the_o people_n be_v not_o much_o offend_v therewith_o because_o of_o the_o great_a confidence_n and_o opinion_n which_o they_o have_v late_o conceive_v of_o his_o valiancy_n some_o write_v among_o who_o edmerus_n edmerus_n be_v one_o how_o king_n edward_n ordain_v before_o his_o death_n that_o harold_n shall_v succeed_v he_o as_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o thereupon_o the_o lord_n immediate_o after_o the_o say_a edward_n decease_n crown_v harold_n for_o their_o king_n and_o so_o he_o be_v consecrate_v by_o aldred_n archbishop_n of_o york_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o former_a king_n or_o as_o other_o affirm_v he_o set_v the_o crown_n on_o his_o own_o head_n without_o any_o the_o accustom_a ceremony_n west_n in_o the_o year_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n 1066_o or_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1065_o after_o the_o account_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o before_o be_v note_v but_o how_o and_o whensoever_o he_o come_v to_o the_o seat_n royal_a of_o this_o kingdom_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o this_o harold_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n consider_v with_o himself_o how_o and_o in_o what_o sort_n he_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o kingdom_n rather_o by_o intrusion_n than_o by_o any_o lawful_a right_n study_v by_o all_o mean_n which_o way_n to_o win_v the_o people_n favour_n and_o omit_v no_o occasion_n whereby_o he_o may_v show_v any_o token_n of_o bounteous_a liberality_n heart_n gentleness_n and_o courteous_a behaviour_n towards_o they_o dunel_n the_o gréevous_a custom_n also_o and_o tax_n which_o his_o predecessor_n have_v raise_v he_o either_o abolish_v or_o diminish_v the_o ordinary_a wage_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o man_n of_o war_n he_o increase_v and_o further_o show_v himself_o very_o well_o bend_v to_o all_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n whereby_o he_o purchase_v no_o small_a favour_n among_o such_o as_o be_v his_o subject_n while_o harold_n go_v about_o thus_o to_o steal_v the_o people_n good_a will_n nâ—â—mandie_n there_o come_v over_o unlooked_v for_o sundry_a ambassador_n from_o william_n the_o bastard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n with_o commission_n to_o require_v he_o to_o remember_v his_o oath_n sometime_o make_v to_o the_o say_v william_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o extremity_n which_o be_v that_o he_o the_o say_v harold_n shall_v aid_v he_o in_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n if_o king_n edward_n shall_v happen_v to_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o covenant_n he_o make_v as_o it_o be_v suppose_v in_o king_n edward_n day_n when_o by_o licence_n of_o the_o same_o edward_n or_o rather_o as_o edmerus_n write_v against_o his_o will_n he_o go_v over_o into_o normandy_n to_o visit_v his_o brethren_n which_o lie_v there_o as_o pledge_n howbeit_o at_o this_o present_a answer_n harold_n answer_n to_o the_o say_a ambassador_n be_v that_o he_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o gratify_v the_o duke_n in_o all_o that_o he_o can_v demand_v so_o that_o he_o will_v not_o ask_v the_o realm_n which_o already_o he_o have_v in_o his_o full_a possession_n and_o further_o he_o declare_v unto_o they_o as_o some_o write_v that_o as_o for_o the_o oath_n which_o he_o have_v make_v in_o time_n pass_v unto_o duke_n william_n eâ—dmerus_n the_o same_o be_v but_o a_o constrained_a &_o no_o voluntary_a oath_n which_o in_o law_n be_v nothing_o west_n since_o thereby_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o grant_v that_o which_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o give_v he_o be_v but_o a_o subject_n while_o king_n edward_n be_v live_v for_o if_o a_o promise_a vow_n or_o oath_n which_o a_o maid_n make_v concern_v the_o bestow_n of_o her_o body_n in_o her_o father_n house_n without_o his_o consent_n be_v make_v void_a much_o more_o a_o oath_n by_o he_o make_v that_o be_v a_o subject_n and_o under_o the_o rule_n of_o a_o king_n without_o his_o sovereigns_n consent_n aught_o to_o be_v void_a and_o of_o no_o value_n he_o allege_v moreover_o that_o as_o for_o he_o to_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o deliver_v the_o inheritance_n of_o any_o realm_n without_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o same_o can_v not_o be_v other_o than_o a_o great_a piece_n of_o presumption_n yea_o although_o he_o may_v have_v just_a title_n thereunto_o so_o it_o be_v a_o unreasonable_a request_n of_o the_o duke_n at_o this_o present_a to_o will_v he_o to_o renounce_v the_o kingdom_n the_o governance_n whereof_o he_o have_v already_o take_v upon_o he_o with_o so_o great_a favour_n and_o good_a like_n of_o all_o man_n duke_n william_n have_v receive_v this_o answer_n harold_n and_o nothing_o like_v thereof_o send_v once_o again_o to_o harold_n require_v he_o then_o at_o the_o leastwise_o that_o he_o will_v take_v his_o daughter_n to_o wife_n according_a to_o his_o former_a promise_n in_o refuse_v whereof_o he_o can_v make_v no_o sound_a allegation_n because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o his_o own_o motion_n and_o in_o his_o absolute_a power_n both_o to_o grant_v and_o to_o perform_v but_o harold_n be_v of_o a_o stout_a courage_n with_o proud_a countenance_n frown_v upon_o the_o norman_a ambassador_n and_o declare_v to_o they_o that_o his_o mind_n be_v nothing_o bend_v as_o then_o to_o yield_v thereunto_o in_o any_o manner_n of_o wise_a and_o so_o with_o other_o talk_n tend_v to_o the_o like_a effect_n he_o send_v they_o away_o without_o any_o further_a answer_n the_o daughter_n of_o duke_n william_n who_o harold_n shall_v have_v marry_v be_v name_v adeliza_n as_o gemeticensis_n say_v gemeticensis_n and_o with_o she_o as_o the_o same_o author_n write_v it_o be_v covenant_v by_o duke_n william_n that_o harold_n shall_v enjoy_v half_o the_o realm_n in_o name_n of_o her_o dower_n malm._n howbeit_o some_o write_n that_o
make_v by_o the_o foresay_a duke_n of_o normandy_n to_o set_v down_o his_o pedegrée_n thereby_o to_o show_v how_o he_o descend_v from_o the_o first_o duke_n of_o that_o country_n who_o be_v name_v rollo_n and_o after_o by_o receive_v baptism_n call_v robert_n the_o say_v rollo_n or_o rou_n be_v son_n to_o a_o great_a lord_n in_o denmark_n call_v guion_n who_o have_v two_o son_n the_o say_a rou_n and_o gourin_n and_o be_v appoint_v to_o depart_v the_o country_n as_o the_o lot_n fall_v to_o he_o and_o other_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n there_o use_v in_o time_n when_o their_o people_n be_v increase_v to_o a_o great_a number_n than_o the_o country_n be_v able_a to_o sustain_v refuse_v to_o obey_v that_o order_n and_o make_v war_n there_o against_o the_o king_n who_o yet_o in_o the_o end_n by_o practice_n find_v mean_n to_o slay_v the_o foresay_a guion_n and_o his_o son_n gourin_n so_o that_o rou_n or_o rollo_n have_v thus_o lose_v his_o father_n and_o brother_n be_v compel_v to_o forsake_v the_o country_n with_o all_o those_o that_o have_v help_v his_o father_n to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o king_n thus_o drive_v to_o seek_v adventure_n at_o length_n he_o become_v a_o christian_n and_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o normandy_n by_o gift_n of_o charles_n king_n of_o france_n surname_v le_v simple_a who_o daughter_n the_o lady_n gilla_n he_o also_o marry_v but_o she_o depart_v this_o life_n without_o issue_n he_o marry_v popée_a daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bessin_n and_o baieulx_fw-fr who_o he_o have_v keep_v as_o his_o wife_n before_o he_o be_v baptize_v and_o have_v by_o her_o a_o son_n name_v william_n longespée_v and_o a_o daughter_n name_v gerlota_n william_n longespée_v or_o longaspata_n have_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n sporta_fw-mi daughter_n to_o hubert_n earl_n of_o senlis_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n richard_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n duke_n of_o normandy_n who_o marry_v the_o lady_n agnes_n the_o daughter_n of_o hugh_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr earl_n of_o paris_n of_o who_o no_o issue_n proceed_v but_o after_o her_o decease_n he_o marry_v to_o his_o second_o wife_n a_o gentlemwoman_n name_v gonnor_n daughter_n to_o a_o knight_n of_o the_o danish_a line_n by_o who_o he_o have_v three_o son_n richard_n that_o be_v after_o duke_n of_o normandy_n rollo_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n robert_z and_z maugre_o he_o have_v also_o by_o her_o three_o daughter_n agnes_n otherwise_o call_v emma_n marry_v first_o to_o egelred_n king_n of_o england_n and_o after_o to_o k._n cnute_n helloie_v otherwise_o alix_n bestow_v upon_o geffrey_n earl_n of_o britain_n and_o maud_n couple_v in_o marriage_n with_o eulde_n earl_n of_o charter_n and_o blais_n richard_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n marry_v judith_n sister_n to_o geffrey_n earl_n of_o britain_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n three_o son_n richard_n robert_n and_o william_n and_o as_o many_o daughter_n alix_n marry_v to_o reignold_n earl_n of_o burgogne_n elinor_n marry_v to_o baldwine_n earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o the_o three_o die_v young_a be_v affiance_v to_o alfonse_n king_n of_o navarre_n their_o mother_n decease_a after_o she_o have_v be_v marry_v ten_o year_n and_o then_o duke_n richard_n marry_v secondlie_o the_o lady_n estric_n sister_n to_o cnute_n king_n of_o england_n and_o denmark_n from_o who_o he_o purchase_v to_o be_v divorce_v and_o then_o marry_v a_o gentlewoman_n call_v pavia_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n william_n earl_n of_o arques_n and_o maugre_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n richard_n the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n duke_n of_o normandy_n elder_a son_n to_o richard_n the_o three_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o then_o his_o brother_n robert_n succéede_v in_o the_o estate_n which_o robert_n beget_v upon_o arlete_n or_o harlevina_n daughter_n to_o a_o burgess_n of_o felais_n william_n surname_v the_o bastard_n afterward_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o by_o conquest_n king_n of_o england_n of_o who_o father_n duke_n robert_n &_o his_o paramour_n arlete_n take_v this_o pleasant_a remembrance_n for_o a_o refection_n after_o the_o peruse_n of_o the_o former_a sad_a and_o sober_a discourse_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1030_o robert_n 19_o the_o second_o son_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o brother_n to_o richard_n the_o three_o duke_n of_o that_o name_n there_o have_v with_o great_a honour_n and_o wisdom_n govern_v his_o duke_n doom_n seven_o year_n for_o performance_n of_o a_o penance_n that_o he_o have_v set_v to_o himself_o appoint_v a_o pilgrimage_n to_o jerusalem_n leave_v behind_o he_o this_o william_n a_o young_a prince_n who_o seven_o year_n before_o he_o have_v beget_v upon_o his_o paramour_n arlete_n who_o after_o he_o hold_v as_o his_o wife_n with_o who_o beautiful_a favour_n 19_o lovely_a grace_n and_o presence_n at_o her_o dance_n on_o a_o time_n then_o as_o he_o be_v tender_o touch_v for_o familiar_a utterance_n of_o his_o mind_n what_o he_o have_v further_a to_o say_v will_v needs_o that_o night_n she_o shall_v be_v his_o bedfellow_n who_o else_o as_o wivelesse_a shall_v have_v lie_v alone_o where_o when_o she_o be_v bestow_v think_v that_o if_o she_o shall_v have_v lay_v herself_o naked_a it_o may_v have_v seem_v not_o so_o maidenlie_o a_o part_n so_o when_o the_o duke_n be_v about_o as_o the_o manner_n be_v to_o have_v 〈◊〉_d up_o her_o linen_n the_o in_o a_o humble_a modesty_n stay_v her_o lord_n hand_n 19_o and_o rend_v down_o her_o smock_n asunder_o from_o the_o collar_n to_o the_o very_a skirt_n heereat_o the_o duke_n all_o smile_a do_v ask_v she_o what_o thereby_o she_o mean_v in_o great_a lowliness_n with_o a_o feat_n question_n she_o answer_v again_o my_o lord_n be_v it_o meet_v that_o any_o part_n of_o my_o garment_n dependent_a about_o i_o downward_o shall_v presume_v to_o be_v mountant_n to_o my_o sovereigns_n mouth_n upward_o let_v your_o grace_n pardon_v i_o he_o like_v her_o answer_n and_o so_o and_o so_o forth_o for_o that_o time_n this_o duke_n before_o his_o voyage_n 1._o call_v at_o fiscam_fw-la all_o his_o nobility_n unto_o he_o ibib_fw-la cause_v they_o to_o swear_v fealty_n unto_o his_o young_a son_n willliam_n who_o he_o then_o at_o his_o journey_n betake_v unto_o the_o governance_n of_o earl_n gilbert_n and_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o governance_n unto_o henry_n the_o french_a king_n so_o robert_n pass_v forth_o in_o his_o pilgrimage_n show_v in_o every_o place_n and_o in_o all_o point_v a_o magnanimity_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o right_n noble_a prince_n ibid._n and_o pleasant_a withal_o who_o once_o in_o jury_n not_o well_o at_o ease_n in_o a_o litter_n be_v bear_v towards_o jerusalem_n upon_o saracen_n shoulder_n &_o meeting_n with_o a_o subject_n of_o his_o that_o be_v go_v home_o towards_o normandy_n friend_n quoth_v he_o if_o my_o people_n at_o thy_o return_n ask_v after_o i_o ibid._n tell_v they_o that_o thou_o see_v their_o lord_n carry_v to_o heaven_n by_o devil_n the_o norman_a nobility_n during_o duke_n robert_n life_n idem_fw-la do_v their_o duty_n to_o the_o young_a prince_n faithful_o but_o after_o they_o hear_v of_o his_o father_n death_n they_o slacken_v apace_o every_o one_o shift_v for_o himself_o as_o he_o listen_v without_o any_o regard_n either_o of_o oath_n or_o obedience_n towards_o the_o pupil_n their_o sovereign_n whereby_o not_o many_o year_n after_o as_o gilbert_n the_o governor_n by_o ralph_n the_o child_n coosine_n germane_a be_v slay_v the_o dukedom_n anon_o by_o murder_n and_o fight_v among_o themselves_o be_v sore_o trouble_v in_o all_o part_n thus_o much_o a_o little_a of_o duke_n robert_n the_o father_n and_o of_o prince_n william_n his_o son_n for_o part_n of_o his_o tender_a year_n a_o notable_a advertisement_n touch_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o the_o foresay_a history_n wherein_o the_o four_o great_a and_o notable_a conquest_n of_o this_o land_n be_v brief_o touch_v be_v a_o conclusion_n introductorie_n as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o argument_n in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o history_n it_o be_v manifest_a to_o the_o heedful_a reader_n brute_n that_o after_o the_o opinion_n of_o most_o writer_n brute_n do_v first_o inhabit_v this_o land_n and_o call_v it_o then_o after_o his_o own_o name_n britain_n in_o the_o year_n after_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n 2855_o and_o in_o the_o year_n before_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n 1108._o ¶_o furthermore_o the_o say_a land_n of_o britain_n be_v conquer_v by_o c._n julius_n cesar_n roman_n and_o make_v tributary_n to_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o 50_o year_n before_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o continue_v 483_o year_n so_o that_o the_o britain_n reign_v without_o tribute_n and_o under_o tribute_n from_o brute_n until_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n cadwalladar_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n
asserius_fw-la menevensis_n werefridus_n john_n scot._n grimbald_n alured_n divide_v the_o time_n for_o his_o necessary_a use_n his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n cewulfe_n 886_o matth._n west_n guthrun_n k._n of_o the_o eastangle_v die_v 890._o simon_n dun._n simon_n dun._n 872_o egbert_n king_n of_o northumberland_n expel_v from_o his_o kingdom_n egbert_n depart_v this_o life_n ricsig_n the_o dane_n winter_n in_o lindseie_n 975_o ricsig_n depart_v this_o life_n 983_o guthred_a ordain_v king_n of_o northumberland_n the_o bishop_n see_v remoove_v from_o holy_a island_n to_o chester_n in_o the_o street_n privilege_n grant_v to_o s._n cuthberts_n shrine_n 894_o polydor._fw-la will._n malme_n wil._n malm._n sithrike_n edward_n the_o elder_a 901._o winborne_n hen._n hunt_n adelwold_n flee_v to_o the_o dane_n wil._n malm._n the_o english_a nation_n practise_v in_o war_n go_v common_o away_o with_o the_o victory_n hen._n hunt_n essex_n yéelde_n to_o adelwold_n ran._n higd._n brittenden_n hen._n hunâ—_n the_o kentishman_n disobei_v the_o king_n commandment_n be_v surprise_v by_o the_o enemy_n adelwold_n king_n edward_n brother_n forty_o day_n say_v simon_n dun._n hen._n hunt_n wightham_n chester_n or_o rather_o leicester_n as_o i_o think_v digetune_n irchenfield_n danes_n discomfit_v the_o i_o will_v of_o stepen_n deomedun_fw-la dane_n sail_n into_o ireland_n turketillus_n a_o earl_n simon_n dun._n anno_fw-la 911._o simon_n dun._n polydor._fw-la ericke_n king_n of_o eastangle_v king_n edward_n invade_v the_o country_n of_o the_o eastangle_v ericke_n put_v to_o flight_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o eastangâ—es_v subdue_v by_o k._n edward_n hen._n hunt_n matth._n west_n simon_n dun._n tamworth_n be_v by_o she_o repare_v anno_fw-la 914._o eadsburie_n and_o warwick_n 915_o chester_n repare_v 905._o sim._n dun._n queen_n of_o the_o welshman_n take_v brecanamere_n ran._n higd._n hen._n hunt_n 918_o derby_n win_v from_o the_o dane_n hen._n hunt_n anno_fw-la christ_n 919_o matt._n west_n simon_n dun._n ranul_v translate_v by_o abraham_n fleming_n this_o alfwen_n be_v sister_n to_o edelfle_v as_o h._n hunt_n say_v strateluid_n or_o stretcle_v a_o kingdom_n in_o wales_n k._n edward_n a_o great_a builder_n and_o reparer_fw-la of_o town_n nottingham_n bridge_n build_v matt._n west_n manchester_n repare_v anno_fw-la 816._o simon_n dun._n henr._n hunt_n polydor._n a_o dream_n matt._n west_n polydor._n the_o issue_n of_o k._n edward_n â—has_fw-es edgiva_fw-la wil._n malm._n ran._n higd._n wil._n malm._n matth._n west_n england_n first_o accurse_v anno_fw-la 903._o winchester_n cornwall_n shireborne_v welles_n kirton_n mercia_n wil._n malm._n say_v that_o pope_n formosus_fw-la pronounce_v this_o curse_n 904_o polydor._n hen._n hunt_n adelstan_n matt._n west_n will._n malme_n 924_o alfred_n strive_v in_o vain_a to_o keep_v adelstane_n from_o the_o government_n wâ—l_n malm._n see_v more_o hereof_o in_o the_o act_n and_o monument_n set_v forth_o by_o m._n fox_n vol._n 1._o leaf_n 195._o anno_fw-la 925._o simon_n dun._n polydor._n wil._n malm._n h._n hunt_n hect._n boetius_fw-la the_o scotish_n writer_n vary_v from_o our_o english_a author_n beatrice_n daughter_n to_o k._n edward_n as_o the_o scotish_n writer_n say_v edwin_n be_v not_o brother_n to_o k._n edward_n but_o son_n to_o he_o adelstane_n fly_v the_o realm_n beatrice_n put_v to_o death_n by_o his_o stepson_n editha_n a_o virgin_n wil._n malm._n matth._n west_n the_o noble_a say_n of_o king_n adeâ—stane_n 926_o polydoc_n 934_o ran._n higd._n sim._n dun._n the_o scot_n subdue_v a_o token_n show_v iniraculoâ—ske_v that_o the_o scot_n ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n wil._n malm._n matt._n west_n 934._o repentance_n too_o late_o wil._n malm._n 937_o simon_n dun._n hen._n hunc_fw-la wil._n malm._n matth._n west_n hector_n boet._n ran._n higd._n aulafe_o disguise_v come_v to_o view_v the_o english_a camp_n aulafe_n assail_v the_o english_a camp_n ran._n higd._n wil._n malm._n the_o enemy_n discomfit_v ran._n higd._n tribute_n the_o cornish_a man_n subdue_v excester_n repare_v 940_o simon_n dun._n the_o decease_n of_o king_n adelstane_n the_o description_n of_o king_n adelstane_n wolstan_n archbishop_n of_o york_n his_o estimation_n in_o foreign_a realm_n harding_n edmund_n wil._n malm._n 940._o simon_n dun._n a_o peace_n conclude_v 941_o matth._n west_n aulafe_n deceass_v another_o aulafe_a take_v upon_o he_o to_o rule_v 942_o gâ—rmo_n or_o godfrey_n will._n malm._n 944_o simon_n dun._n leolin_n king_n of_o southwales_n aid_v king_n edmund_n in_o this_o enterprise_n 946_o polydor._n the_o law_n of_o king_n edmund_n five_o year_n and_o 7_o month_n have_v si._n dun._n pridecire_fw-la say_v si._n dun._n will._n malm._n matth._n west_n 946_o capgrave_n a_o vain_a tale_n cross_v bring_v sight_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o cross_v drive_v they_o away_o dunstane_n a_o interpreter_n of_o dream_n dunstan_n see_v the_o devil_n often_o but_o now_o he_o be_v become_v a_o water_n at_o the_o table_n when_o dunstane_n sit_v with_o the_o king_n edred_n 946_o edred_n hen._n hunt_n the_o northumber_n rebel_n and_o be_v subdue_v aulafe_o return_v into_o northumberland_n hirke_n or_o hericius_n wil._n malm._n the_o disloyalty_n of_o the_o northumber_n punish_v aulafe_o return_v into_o northumberland_n ran._n higd._n simon_n dun._n easterford_n aulafe_o return_v into_o northumberland_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n imprison_v matth._n west_n 951._o wil._n malm._n edredus_n depart_v this_o life_n dunstane_n in_o favour_n but_o be_v not_o this_o a_o devise_n thereby_o to_o detain_v the_o treasure_n for_o i_o do_v not_o read_v that_o he_o deliver_v it_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n a_o angel_n or_o as_o some_o think_v a_o worse_a creature_n edwin_n 955_o will._n malme_n polydor._n john_n cap._n grave_n will._n malme_n polydor._n dunstane_n banish_v the_o realm_n will._n malme_n polydor._n dunstane_n see_v not_o the_o devil_n dunstane_n depart_v into_o exile_n wil._n malm._n edwine_n displace_v monk_n and_o put_v secular_a priest_n in_o their_o room_n rebellion_n raise_v against_o king_n edwine_n simon_n dun._n edwin_n depart_v this_o life_n edgar_n 959_o polydor._n edgar_z a_o favourer_n of_o monk_n the_o diligent_a provision_n of_o k._n edgar_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n wil._n malm._n mascutius_n king_n of_o welshman_n king_n edgar_z row_v on_o the_o water_n of_o dée_fw-mi ran._n higd._a king_n edgar_n favour_v danes_n english_a learned_a to_o quaff_v of_o the_o dane_n wil._n malm._n englishman_n learn_v other_o vice_n of_o stranger_n ethelwold_fw-mi make_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n oswald_n floriacum_n monks_n must_v needs_o write_v much_o in_o praise_n of_o edgar_n who_o have_v man_n of_o their_o cote_n in_o such_o estimation_n a_o tribute_n institute_v of_o woolskin_n osborne_n and_o capgrave_n hold_v that_o she_o be_v not_o his_o wife_n but_o a_o nun_n wil._n malm._n â—â—orger_n â—â—orger_n earl_n ethelwold_n deceve_v the_o king_n of_o his_o wiâ—e_n king_n edgar_z seek_v the_o destruction_n of_o earl_n ethelwold_n king_n edgar_z a_o murderer_n his_o licentious_a life_n &_o incontinency_n note_v the_o deep_a hypocrisy_n of_o dunstane_n ran._n higd._n fabian_n out_o of_o guido_n de_fw-fr columâ—â—_n wil._n malm._n hen._n hunt_n ranul_v hig._n polydor._n matt._n west_n simon_n dun._n fabian_n ran._n higd._n the_o welshman_n rebel_n and_o be_v chastise_v fabian_n ran._n higd._n the_o welshman_n rebel_n and_o be_v chastise_v will._n malmet_n hen._n hunt_n king_n edgar_n depart_v this_o life_n wherefore_o edgar_n be_v praise_v of_o some_o writer_n fabian_n ran._n higd._n hen._n hunt_n wil._n malm._n hen._n huna_n matt._n west_n monk_n esteem_v &_o secular_a priest_n little_o regard_v ran._n higd._n lib._n 6._o cap._n 9_o wil._n malm._n ran._n higd._n tho._n eliot_n edgar_z small_a of_o stature_n but_o strong_a and_o hardy_a kenneth_n king_n of_o scot_n the_o noble_a courage_n of_o king_n edgar_n wil._n malm._n ireland_n subject_n to_o king_n edgar_n edward_n some_o write_v that_o the_o father_n king_n edgar_n appoint_v edward_n to_o succeed_v he_o simon_n dun._n john_n capg_n after_o duke_n of_o mercia_n and_o other_o immediate_o upon_o edgar_n death_n before_o the_o crown_n be_v establish_v remoove_v the_o monk_n and_o restore_v the_o canon_n simon_n dun._n 975_o wil._n malm._n alfer_n or_o elfer_n duke_n of_o mercia_n john_n capâ—_n wil._n malm._n ran._n higd._n matt._n west_n simon_n dun._n simon_n dun._n polydor._n a_o pretty_a shift_n of_o the_o monk_n to_o disappoint_v the_o priest_n polydor._n wil._n malm._n dunstane_n by_o work_v miracle_n have_v his_o will_n when_o argument_n fail_v polydor._n wil._n malm_n the_o wicked_a purpose_n of_o queen_n alfred_n the_o shameful_a murder_n of_o k._n edward_n matth._n west_n fabian_n sim._n dun._n wil._n malm._n miracle_n building_n of_o abbey_v in_o those_o day_n be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o full_a satisfaction_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o sinew_n elferus_n polydor._n will._n malme_n egelred_n 979_o simon_n dun._n will._n malme_n polydor._n ran._n higd._n 980_o sim._n dun._n ran._n higd._n 982_o 983_o alfer_n
or_o elfer_n duke_n of_o mercia_n depart_v this_o life_n alfrike_n or_o elfrike_a duke_n of_o mercia_n fabian_n wil._n malm._n matt._n west_n vita_fw-la dunstani_fw-la john_n capgr_n osborne_n ran._n higd._n polychron_n wil._n malm._n matt._n westm._n the_o dane_n invade_v this_o land_n alias_o wecederport_n h._n hunt_n simon_n dun._n danes_n vanquish_v simon_n dun._n goda_n earl_n of_o deunonshire_n slay_v matt._n west_n 991_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n pay_v to_o the_o dane_n danegilt_a wil._n malm._n 992_o hen._n hunt_n a_o navy_n set_v forth_o alfrike_n a_o traitor_n to_o his_o country_n matth._n west_n henr._n hunt_n the_o son_n punish_v for_o his_o father_n offence_n 993_o simon_n dun._n polydor._n matth._n west_n aulafe_a king_n of_o norway_n &_o swein_n king_n of_o denmark_n be_v captain_n of_o this_o fleet_n as_o say_v simon_n dun._n 994_o hen._n hunt_n wil._n malm._n the_o king_n compound_v with_o the_o dane_n for_o money_n matt._n west_n simon_n dun._n aulafe_a king_n of_o norwey_n baptize_v his_o promise_n john_n leland_n simon_n dun._n 995_o the_o church_n of_o durham_n build_v earl_n uthred_n durham_n town_n and_o minster_n build_v 997_o the_o dane_n invade_v the_o west_n part_n of_o this_o land_n tavestocke_n 998_o 999_o the_o dane_n arrive_v in_o the_o thames_n 1000_o 1001_o exmouth_n pentho_n disagréement_n with_o councillor_n what_o 〈◊〉_d fruit_n it_o bring_v the_o misgovernement_n of_o the_o king_n sickness_n vex_v the_o people_n treason_n in_o the_o nobility_n the_o inhance_a of_o the_o tribute_n pay_v to_o the_o dane_n the_o death_n of_o queen_n elgina_n emma_n hen._n hunt_n 1002_o emma_n daughter_n of_o r._n duke_n of_o normandy_n marry_v to_o k._n edgar_n 1012_o the_o 13_o of_o november_n the_o murder_n of_o the_o dane_n hownhill_n or_o houndhill_n a_o place_n within_o merchington_n parish_n beside_o the_o forest_n of_o néedwood_n somewhat_o more_o than_o two_o mile_n from_o utoxcester_n the_o miserable_a state_n of_o this_o realm_n under_o the_o thraldom_n of_o the_o dane_n hector_n boet._n lordane_n whereof_o the_o word_n come_v hen._n hunt_n simon_n dun._n the_o dane_n return_v to_o invade_v england_n excester_n take_v 1002_o hugh_z a_o norman_a conspire_v with_o the_o dane_n the_o counterfeit_a sickness_n of_o duke_n edrike_v wilton_n spoil_v simon_n dun._n 1004_o swein_n king_n of_o denmark_n norwich_n take_v by_o the_o dane_n thetford_n burn_v uikillus_n or_o wilfeketell_v governor_n of_o norfolk_n hen._n hunt_n 1005_o swain_n return_v into_o denmark_n simon_n dun._n 1006_o hen._n hunt_n swaine_n return_v into_o england_n the_o dane_n winter_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n they_o invade_v hampshire_n berkshire_n etc._n etc._n winchester_n 1007_o 36000_o pound_n say_v si._n dun._n edrike_v de_fw-fr streona_n make_v duke_n or_o earl_n of_o mercia_n wil._n malm._n henr._n hunt_n simon_n dun._n a_o hundred_o acre_n be_v a_o hide_n of_o land_n 1008_o provision_n for_o ship_n and_o armour_n matt._n west_n dane_n land_n at_o sandwich_n 1009_o 3000_o pound_n say_v si._n dun._n sussex_n and_o hampshire_n spoil_v the_o dane_n return_n into_o kent_n 1010_o oxford_n burn_v stanes_n gipswich_n in_o suffolk_n simon_n dun._n caput_fw-la formicae_fw-la thetford_n cambridge_n hen._n hunt_n she_o dane_n arrive_v in_o the_o thames_n 1011_o northampton_n burn_v by_o dane_n how_o many_o shire_n the_o dane_n waste_v the_o king_n senb_v to_o the_o dane_n simon_n dun._n 1011_o canturburie_n win_v by_o dane_n fabian_z ex_fw-la anâ—onino_n the_o archbishop_n elphegus_n take_v hen._n hunt_n antoninus_n vincentius_n wil._n lamb._n ex_fw-la asserio_fw-la menevensi_fw-la &_o alijs_fw-la 1112_o henr._n hunt_n the_o archbishop_n elphegus_n murder_v miracle_n elphegus_n bury_v in_o london_n translate_v to_o canturburie_n wil._n malm_n turkillus_n hold_v norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n 48_o thousand_o pound_n as_o say_v sim._n dun._n and_o m._n west_n henr._n hunt_n matth._n west_n gunthildis_n the_o sister_n of_o k._n swaine_n murder_v wil._n malm._n turkillus_n disclose_v the_o secret_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o k._n swaine_n simon_n dun._n swain_n prepare_v a_o army_n to_o invade_v england_n he_o land_v at_o sandwich_n 1013_o gainsbourgh_n the_o northumber_n yield_v to_o swain_n the_o people_n of_o lindsey_n yield_v themselves_o to_o he_o simon_n dun._n south_n mercia_n sim._n dunel_n swain_n assault_v london_n polydor._n wil._n malm._n earl_n of_o devonshire_n as_o say_v matt._n west_n polydor._n swain_n return_v into_o denmark_n swain_n return_v into_o england_n to_o make_v war_n king_n egelred_n discomfit_v in_o battle_n king_n egelred_n determine_v to_o give_v place_n unto_o swain_n he_o send_v his_o wife_n and_o son_n over_o into_o normandy_n richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n simon_n dun._n hen._n hunt_n turkill_n 1014_o king_n egelred_n pass_v into_o normandy_n swain_n handle_v the_o englishman_n hardly_o fabian_n s._n edmund_n fight_v for_o the_o wealth_n but_o not_o for_o the_o slaughter_n of_o his_o people_n simon_n dun._n 1115_o albertus_n crantz_n saxo_n granamaticus_fw-la wil._n malm._n h._n hunt_n canute_n or_o cnute_n egelred_n send_v for_o home_n edmund_n k._n egelreds_n elder_a son_n king_n egelred_n return_v into_o england_n cnutes_n endeavour_n to_o establish_v himself_o in_o the_o kingdom_n s._n edmund_n ditch_n polydor._fw-la fabian_n cnute_n drive_v to_o forsake_v the_o land_n he_o be_v drive_v thither_o by_o force_n of_o contrary_a wind_n as_o shall_v appear_v by_o matth._n west_n the_o cruel_a decree_n of_o cnute_n against_o the_o english_a pledge_n will._n malme_n this_o turkill_n be_v retain_v in_o service_n with_o egelred_n as_o i_o think_v encomium_fw-la emmae_fw-la 1015_o matt._n west_n simon_n dun._n wil._n malm._n matth._n west_n a_o council_n at_o oxford_n sigeferd_v and_o morcad_n murder_v edmund_z the_o king_n elder_a son_n marry_v the_o widow_n of_o sigeferd_v cnute_n return_v into_o england_n 〈…〉_o wil._n malm._n hen._n hunt_n matth._n west_n sim._n dun._n king_n egelred_n sick_a matth._n west_n edrike_v de_fw-fr streona_n â—â—eth_v to_o the_o dane_n simon_n dun._n the_o west_n country_n the_o people_n of_o mercia_n will_v not_o yield_v matth._n west_n hen._n hunt_n 1016_o warwikeshire_n waste_v by_o the_o dane_n king_n egelred_n recover_v of_o his_o sickness_n he_o assemble_v a_o army_n in_o vain_a wil._n malm._n edmund_n king_n egelreds_n son_n cnute_n what_o country_n he_o pass_v through_o earl_n utre_v deliver_v pledge_n to_o cnute_n alâ—ds_v egricus_n cnute_n prepare_v to_o besiege_v london_n king_n egelred_n depart_v this_o life_n simon_n dun._n matth._n west_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n paul_n at_o london_n the_o pride_n of_o king_n egelred_n alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n see_v the_o history_n of_o cambriae_n pag._n 62_o 63_o edmund_n ironside_n the_o kingdom_n go_v where_o the_o spiritualty_n favour_v the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n entitle_v encomium_n emmae_n say_v that_o it_o be_v report_v that_o edmund_n offer_v the_o combat_n unto_o cnute_n at_o this_o his_o go_v from_o the_o city_n but_o cnute_n refuse_v it_o 1016_o ran._n higd._n hen._n hunt_n simon_n dun._n london_n besiege_v cnute_n at_o galingham_n in_o dorsetshire_n put_v to_o flight_n polydor._n salisbury_n besiege_v simon_n dun._n matt._n west_n wit._n malm._n i_o battle_n with_o equal_a fortune_n an_o other_o battle_n with_o like_a success_n edrike_v de_fw-fr streona_n his_o treason_n simon_n dun._n twenty_o thousand_o dead_a body_n the_o army_n dislodge_v the_o dane_n overcome_v at_o brentford_n wil._n malm._n hen._n hunt_n fabian_n caxton_n polydor._n hent_n hunt_n the_o river_n of_o medwaie_n king_n edmund_n diligence_n the_o battle_n be_v begin_v the_o dane_n put_v to_o flight_n the_o number_n of_o dane_n slay_v polydor._fw-la fabian_n ran._n higd._n matt._n west_n hen._n hunt_n will._n malme_n noble_a man_n slay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o ashdone_n simon_n dun._n wil._n malm._n king_n edmund_n withdraw_v unto_o glocestershire_n polydor._fw-la matth._n west_n simon_n dun._n matth._n west_n say_v this_o be_v edrike_v the_o two_o king_n appoint_v to_o try_v the_o matter_n by_o a_o combat_n oldney_n matt._n westm._n cnute_n of_o what_o stature_n he_o be_v cnute_n overmatched_a cnutes_n word_n to_o edmund_n h._n hunt_n they_o take_v up_o the_o matter_n betwixt_o themselves_o wil._n malm._n encomium_fw-la emmae_fw-la this_o be_v allege_v touch_v the_o partition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n k._n edmund_n traitorcuster_v slay_v at_o oxford_n fabian_n simon_n dan._n this_o be_v allge_v again_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o edmund_n natural_a death_n fabian_n ranul_v hig._n hen._n hunt_n some_o think_v that_o he_o be_v duke_n of_o mercia_n before_o and_o now_o have_v essex_n adjoin_v thereto_o diverse_a and_o discordant_a report_n of_o edmund_n death_n ran._n higd._n will._n malm._n canute_n knought_n or_o cnute_n 1017_o wil._n malm._n ran._n higd._n king_n of_o charle_n wil._n malm._n ran._n higd._n polydor._n king_n cnute_n marry_v to_o queen_n emma_n the_o widow_n of_o egelred_n in_o julie_n anno_fw-la 1017._o polydor._n
the_o covenant_n make_v at_o the_o marriage_n betwixt_o cnute_n and_o emma_n the_o english_a blood_n restore_v the_o praise_n of_o queen_n emma_n for_o her_o wisdom_n encomium_fw-la emmae_fw-la matth._n west_n wil._n malm._n 1018_o edrike_v put_v to_o death_n simon_n dâ—n_n 〈…〉_o hen._n hunt_n lord_n put_v to_o death_n a_o tax_v raise_v 1019_o king_n câ—â—â—passeth_v into_o denmark_n earl_n god_n when_o his_o service_n in_o denmark_n cnute_n have_v the_o englishman_n in_o estimation_n for_o their_o good_a seriuce_n 1028_o cnute_n 〈◊〉_d again_o into_o denmark_n will._n male._n matth._n west_n albernus_fw-la crance_n magnus_fw-la olaws_fw-la fabian_n polydor._fw-la hen._n hunt_n other_o say_v that_o he_o go_v forth_o of_o denmark_n to_o rome_n simon_n dun._n anno_fw-la 1013._o 1032_o wil._n malm._n matth._n west_n 1033_o scot_n subdue_v hen._n hunt_n anno_fw-la 1035._o wil._n malm._n the_o death_n of_o king_n cnute_n hen._n hunt_n alb._n crantz_n the_o large_a dominion_n of_o k._n cnute_n hen._n hunt_n alb._n crantz_n grant_v make_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o englishman_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o king_n cnute_n fabian_n polydor._fw-la matt._n west_n he_o cause_v his_o chair_n to_o be_v set_v there_o as_o matth._n west_n say_v hen._n hunt_n the_o say_n of_o king_n cnute_n zealous_o enough_o if_o it_o have_v bm_n according_a to_o true_a knowledge_n ran._n higd._n polydor._n matth._n west_n polydor._n flattery_n reprove_v polydor._n alb._n crantz_n polydor._fw-la fabian_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v barelow_n for_o aâ—hdone_v itself_o be_v half_a a_o mile_n from_o thence_o 1020_o simon_n dun._n leofrike_a earl_n of_o chester_n king_n cnute_n law_n harold_n matth._n west_n wil._n malm._n controâ—eâ—sâ—_n for_o the_o crownâ—_n simon_n dun._n the_o realm_n divide_v betwixt_o harold_n and_o harticnute_n the_o authority_n of_o earl_n goodwin_n h._n hunt_n the_o refusal_n of_o the_o archbishop_n elnothus_n to_o consecrate_v king_n harold_n 1036_o harold_n why_o he_o be_v surname_v harefoot_n harold_n evil_a speak_v of_o ran._n higd._n ex_fw-la mariano_n matth._n west_n â—an_v higd._n see_v master_n fox_n act_n and_o monument_n pag._n 112._o simon_n dun._n a_o counterfeit_a letter_n goodwin_n be_v suspect_v to_o do_v this_o under_o a_o colour_n to_o betray_v he_o as_o by_o writer_n it_o seem_v not_o only_o goodwin_n but_o other_o such_o as_o king_n harold_n appoint_v take_v alfred_n with_o his_o norman_n simon_n dun._n queen_n emma_n banish_v polydor._fw-la harold_n degenerate_v from_o his_o father_n hen._n hunt_n a_o name_n in_o a_o readiness_n evil_a man_n the_o long_o they_o live_v the_o more_o they_o grow_v into_o misery_n wil._n malm._n hen._n hunt_n wil._n malm._n hardicnute_n or_o hardiknought_n alteration_n in_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n simon_n dun._n â—_o matt._n west_n say_v that_o he_o be_v at_o bruges_n in_o flanders_n with_o his_o mother_n when_o he_o be_v thus_o send_v for_o be_v come_v thither_o to_o visit_v she_o 1041_o queen_n emma_n send_v for_o the_o body_n of_o king_n harold_n take_v up_o and_o throw_v into_o thames_n s_o clement_n danes_n a_o tribute_n raise_v hen._n hunt_n simoâ—_n dun._n wil._n mâ—lm_n matth._n west_n sim._n dun._n matt._n west_n ran._n higd._n marianus_n polydor._n the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n accuse_v for_o make_v away_o of_o alfred_n earl_n goodwin_n excuse_v himself_o the_o gift_n which_o earl_n goodwiâ—_n give_v to_o the_o king_n polydor._n the_o death_n of_o k._n hardicnute_n sim._n dunel_n matth._n west_n 1042_o k._n hardicnute_n his_o condition_n and_o liberality_n in_o housekeeping_n hen._n hunt_n of_o who_o the_o englishman_n learn_v excessive_a feed_n the_o end_n of_o the_o danish_a ruler_n edward_n hen._n hunt_n polydor._n henâ—_n hunt_n wil._n malm._n the_o three_o of_o april_n 1043_o ran._n higd._n ex_fw-la mariano_n alb._n crantz_n polydor._fw-la danes_n expel_v simon_n dun._n goniâ—â—_n néece_n to_o k._n swaine_n polydor._n k._n edward_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o earl_n goodwin_n polydor._n k._n edward_n abstein_v from_o the_o company_n of_o his_o wife_n k._n edward_n deal_v strict_o with_o his_o mother_n queen_n emma_n queen_n emma_n despoil_v of_o her_o good_n she_o be_v accuse_v of_o dissolute_a live_n ran._n higd._n she_o purge_v herself_o by_o the_o law_n ordalum_n wil._n malm._n ran._n higd._n robert_n archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n frenchmen_n or_o norman_n first_o enter_v into_o england_n 1047_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o this_o bearne_n be_v the_o son_n of_o uâ—ius_n a_o dane_n uncle_n to_o this_o swain_n up_o his_o mother_n the_o â—â—â—ter_n of_o k._n swaine_n h._n hunt_n hen._n hunt_n the_o dane_n spoil_n sandwich_n rise_v â—_o griâ—fin_n prince_n of_o wales_n 1049_o simon_n dun._n hermanus_n contractus_fw-la ja._n meir_n simon_n dun._n fabian_n 1051_o matth._n west_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o the_o earl_n 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o king_n earl_n goodwin_n offend_v with_o the_o king_n for_o favour_a stranger_n a_o council_n call_v at_o gloucester_n siward_z earl_n of_o northumberland_n leofrike_n earl_n of_o chester_n ralph_n earl_n of_o hereford_n will._n malme_n earl_n goodwin_n mean_v to_o defend_v himself_o against_o the_o king_n swain_n ran._n higd._n matth._n west_n simon_n dun._n harold_n simon_n dun._n wil._n malm._n swaine_n elder_a son_n to_o goodwin_n banish_v earl_n goodwin_n flee_v the_o realm_n goodwin_n and_o his_o son_n proclaim_v outlaw_n the_o king_n put_v away_o his_o wife_n editha_n 1052_o hen._n hunt_n griffin_n king_n of_o wales_n destroy_v herefordshire_n harold_n invade_v the_o shire_n of_o dorset_n and_o summerset_n simon_n dun._n it_o seem_v that_o earl_n goodwin_n be_v well_o friend_v ran._n higd._n matth._n west_n simon_n dun._n wil._n malm._n ran._n higd._n will._n malme_n william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n come_v over_o into_o england_n polydor._fw-la k._n edward_n promise_n to_o duke_n william_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n banish_v norman_n vanish_v the_o realm_n 〈◊〉_d archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n ranul_v hig._n fabian_n stigand_n infamed_a of_o simony_n what_o manner_n of_o man_n meet_v to_o be_v bishop_n in_o those_o day_n polydor._n the_o law_n of_o s._n edward_n institute_v 1053_o or_o 1054_o hector_n boet._n polydor._n will._n malme_n matth._n west_n ran._n higd._n ex_fw-la mariano_n simon_n dun._n this_o be_v the_o likely_a tale_n hen._n hunt_n polydor._n will._n malm._n matth._n west_n 1054_o hector_n boet._n simon_n dun._n m._n west_n matth._n west_n 105â—_n hent_n hunt_n 1055_o matth._n west_n simon_n dun._n the_o welshman_n obtain_v the_o victory_n against_o englishman_n and_o norman_n stratcluid_fw-la snowdon_n the_o city_n of_o hereford_n fortify_v by_o harold_n the_o decease_n of_o siward_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n ran._n higd._n edward_n the_o outlaw_n depart_v this_o life_n 1057_o leofrike_n earl_n of_o chester_n depart_v this_o life_n ran._n higd._n mat._n west_n coventrie_n make_v free_a of_o toll_n and_o custom_n church_n in_o chester_n build_v hent_n hunt_n algar_n earl_n of_o chester_n exile_v 1058_o simon_n dun._n 1063_o simon_n dun._n mat._n west_n wales_n destroy_v and_o harry_v by_o the_o englishman_n the_o welshman_n agree_v to_o pay_v their_o accustom_a tribute_n 1064_o wil._n malm._n simon_n dun._n wil._n malm._n harold_n go_v over_o into_o normandy_n polydor._n edmerus_n mat._n west_n wil._n malm._n harold_n be_v present_v to_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n hen._n hunt_n harold_n be_v high_o welcome_v of_o duke_n william_n matth._n west_n duke_n william_n promise_v to_o harold_n his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n polydor._n when_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v by_o king_n edward_n to_o make_v 〈◊〉_d william_n 〈◊〉_d heir_n hen._n hunt_n matth._n west_n fabian_n fall_v out_o betwixt_o brethren_n the_o cruel_a deal_n of_o earl_n tostie_n the_o northumber_n râ—bell_n against_o tostie_n their_o earl_n wil._n malm._n marcharus_n make_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n it_o edward_n depart_v this_o life_n simon_n dun._n k._n edward_n his_o manner_n and_o disposition_n of_o mind_n describe_v a_o devil_n fetch_v gambol_n a_o tale_n of_o a_o ring_n king_n edward_n canonize_v for_o a_o saint_n wil._n molms_n matt._n westm._n matt._n west_n simon_n dun._n io._n textor_n harold_n k._n edward_n depart_v this_o life_n a_o christi_fw-la 1065_o after_o the_o account_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n matth._n west_n polydor._n edel_v that_o be_v a_o noble_a man_n and_o such_o one_o as_o be_v come_v of_o the_o king_n blood_n duke_n of_o normandy_n harold_n proclaim_v king_n of_o england_n edmerus_n matth._n west_n harold_n seek_v to_o win_v the_o people_n heart_n sim._n dunel_n a_o ambassage_n from_o nâ—â—mandie_n k._n harold_n answer_n eâ—dmerus_n matth._n west_n duke_n william_n eftsoon_o send_v to_o king_n harold_n gemeticensis_n wil._n malm._n polydor._n rog._n hove_v simon_n dun._n tostie_n seek_v to_o disquiet_v his_o brother_n matt._n west_n say_v but_o 40._o polydor._fw-la ran._n higd._n sim._n dun._n wil._n malm._n tostie_a repel_v polydor._fw-la ran._n higd._n harold_n harfager_n king_n of_o norweie_n matt._n west_n simon_n dun._n simon_n dun._n say_v 500_o the_o norwegian_n arrive_v in_o humber_n richhall_n hen._n hunt_n the_o english_a man_n discomfit_v this_o battle_n be_v fight_v on_o the_o the_o even_o of_o s._n matthew_n the_o apostle_n as_o say_v si._n dun._n wil._n malm._n hen._n hunt_n matt._n west_n the_o norwegian_n discomfit_v the_o king_n of_o norway_n and_o tostie_n slay_v this_o battle_n be_v fight_v on_o the_o 25_o of_o september_n as_o say_v si._n dun._n matth._n west_n simon_n dun._n m._n west_n unequell_n divide_v of_o the_o spoil_n wil._n malm._n ja._n meir_n baldwine_n earl_n of_o flanders_n aid_v duke_n william_n to_o conquer_v england_n wil._n geme_n the_o chronicle_n of_o normandy_n have_v 896_o ship_n duke_n william_n land_v at_o pevensey_n now_o pemsey_n hen._n hunt_n wil._n lamb._n the_o pope_n favour_v duke_n william_n enterprise_n matth._n west_n gemeticensis_n wil._n malm._n matth._n west_n norman_n berd_n shave_v wil._n malm._n hen._n marle_n girth_n will_v not_o have_v his_o brother_n king_n harold_n fight_v himself_o gemeticensis_n tibul._n lib._n 1._o will._n malme_n the_o order_n of_o the_o englishman_n matth._n west_n the_o array_n of_o the_o norman_n hen._n hunt_n will._n malme_n polydor._n the_o battle_n betwixt_o king_n harold_n and_o duke_n william_n be_v begin_v the_o policy_n of_o duke_n william_n to_o disorder_v his_o enemy_n h._n hunt_n will._n malm._n a_o sore_a fight_a battle_n king_n harold_n slay_v wil._n malm._n matth._n west_n the_o englishman_n put_v to_o flight_n chron._n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la wil._n geme_n the_o norman_n fall_v into_o a_o ditch_n giral_n camb._n wil._n malm._n hen._n hunt_n matth._n west_n floriac_n simon_n dun._n henr._n hunt_n polydor._n the_o chronicle_n of_o normandy_n have_v of_o english_a man_n slay_v 67974_o and_o of_o norman_n 6013._o exit_fw-la 6._o libro_fw-la polycraticon_fw-la sive_fw-la de_fw-la nugis_fw-la curialâ—â—m_fw-la john_n saâ—ish_a 1069_o you_o must_v note_v that_o there_o be_v one_o richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n before_o rollo_n wil._n malm._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 1._o ranulph_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 19_o wil._n malm._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 1._o ranulph_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 19_o ran._n li._n 6._o ca._n 19_o wil._n malm._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 1._o ran._n ibib_fw-la ran._n ibid._n ran._n ibid._n wil._n mal._n idem_fw-la ran._n idem_fw-la britain_n inhabit_v by_o brute_n 1_o britain_n conquer_v by_o the_o roman_n 2_o britain_n conquer_v and_o overcome_v by_o the_o saxon_n 3_o britain_n conquer_v and_o overcome_v by_o the_o dane_n 4_o britain_n conquer_v and_o possess_v by_o the_o norman_n
but_o as_o the_o number_n of_o church_n increase_v so_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o faithful_a unto_o the_o cathedral_n do_v diminish_v whereby_o they_o now_o become_v especial_o in_o their_o nether_a part_n rather_o market_n and_o shop_n for_o march_v odize_n than_o solemn_a place_n of_o prayer_n whereunto_o they_o be_v first_o erect_v moreover_o in_o the_o say_a cathedral_n church_n upon_o sunday_n and_o festival_n day_n sermon_n the_o canon_n do_v make_v certain_a ordinary_a sermon_n by_o course_n whereunto_o great_a number_n of_o all_o estate_n do_v orderly_a resort_n and_o upon_o the_o work_a day_n thrice_o in_o the_o week_n one_o of_o the_o say_a canon_n or_o some_o other_o in_o his_o steed_n scripture_n do_v read_v and_o expound_v some_o piece_n of_o holy_a scripture_n whereunto_o the_o people_n do_v very_o reverentlie_o repair_v the_o bishop_n themselves_o in_o like_a sort_n be_v not_o idle_a in_o their_o calling_n for_o be_v now_o exempt_a from_o court_n and_o council_n which_o be_v one_o and_o a_o no_o small_a piece_n of_o their_o felicity_n although_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n think_v otherwise_o as_o yet_o appear_v by_o his_o letter_n to_o pope_n alexander_n epistola44_n petri_n blesensis_n where_o he_o say_v because_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o time_n be_v somewhat_o narrow_o look_v unto_o supra_fw-la dorsum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la fabricant_fw-la peccatores_fw-la &c_n &c_n they_o so_o apply_v their_o mind_n to_o the_o set_v forth_o of_o the_o word_n affair_n that_o there_o be_v very_o few_o of_o they_o which_o do_v not_o every_o sunday_n or_o offener_n resort_n to_o some_o place_n or_o other_o within_o their_o jurisdiction_n where_o they_o expound_v the_o scripture_n with_o much_o gravity_n and_o skill_n and_o yet_o not_o without_o the_o great_a mistake_n and_o contempt_n of_o such_o as_o hate_v the_o word_n of_o their_o manifold_a translation_n from_o one_o see_v to_o another_o i_o will_v say_v nothing_o which_o be_v not_o now_o do_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o flock_n as_o the_o preferment_n of_o the_o party_n favour_v and_o advantage_n unto_o the_o prince_n a_o matter_n in_o time_n past_a much_o doubt_v of_o to_o wit_n whether_o a_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n may_v be_v translate_v from_o one_o see_v to_o another_o &_o leave_v undecided_a till_o prescription_n by_o royal_a authority_n make_v it_o good_a for_o among_o prince_n a_o thing_n once_o do_v be_v well_o do_v and_o to_o be_v do_v oftentimes_o though_o no_o warrant_n be_v to_o be_v find_v therefore_o they_o have_v under_o they_o also_o their_o archdeacon_n archdecons_n some_o one_o diverse_a two_o and_o many_o four_o or_o mo_z as_o their_o circuit_n be_v in_o quantity_n which_o archdeacon_n be_v term_v in_o law_n the_o bishop_n eye_n and_o these_o beside_o their_o ordinary_a court_n which_o be_v hold_v within_o so_o many_a or_o more_o of_o their_o several_a deanery_n by_o themselves_o or_o their_o official_o once_o in_o a_o month_n at_o the_o least_o do_v keep_v year_o two_o visitation_n or_o synod_n as_o the_o bishop_n do_v in_o every_o three_o year_n wherein_o he_o confirm_v some_o child_n though_o most_o care_n but_o a_o little_a for_o that_o ceremony_n in_o which_o they_o make_v diligent_a inquisition_n and_o search_n as_o well_o for_o the_o doctrine_n and_o behaviour_n of_o the_o minister_n as_o the_o orderly_a deal_n of_o the_o parishioner_n in_o resort_v to_o their_o parish_n church_n and_o conformity_n unto_o religion_n they_o punish_v also_o with_o great_a severity_n all_o such_o trespasser_n either_o in_o person_n or_o by_o the_o purse_n where_o permutation_n of_o penance_n be_v think_v more_o gréevous_a to_o the_o offendor_n as_o be_v present_v unto_o they_o or_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v of_o the_o more_o weight_n as_o in_o case_n of_o heresy_n pertinacie_n contempt_n and_o such_o like_a they_o refer_v they_o either_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n or_o his_o chancellor_n or_o else_o to_o sundry_a grave_a person_n set_v in_o authority_n commissioner_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o high_a commission_n direct_v unto_o they_o from_o the_o prince_n to_o that_o end_n who_o in_o very_o courteous_a manner_n do_v see_v the_o offender_n gentle_o reform_v or_o else_o severlie_o punish_v if_o necessity_n so_o enforce_v beside_o this_o conference_n in_o many_o of_o our_o archdeaconry_n we_o have_v a_o exercise_n late_o begin_v which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v call_v a_o pprophecy_n or_o conference_n and_o erect_v only_o for_o the_o examination_n or_o trial_n of_o the_o diligence_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o study_n of_o holy_a scripture_n howbeit_o such_o be_v the_o thirsty_a desire_n of_o the_o people_n in_o these_o day_n to_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o they_o also_o have_v as_o it_o be_v with_o zealous_a violence_n intrude_v themselves_o among_o they_o but_o as_o hearer_n only_o to_o come_v by_o more_o knowledge_n through_o their_o presence_n at_o the_o same_o herein_o also_o for_o the_o most_o part_n two_o of_o the_o young_a sort_n of_o minister_n do_v expound_v each_o after_o other_o some_o piece_n of_o the_o scripture_n ordinary_o appoint_v unto_o they_o in_o their_o course_n wherein_o they_o orderly_o go_v through_o with_o some_o one_o of_o the_o evangelist_n or_o of_o the_o epistle_n as_o it_o please_v the_o whole_a assembly_n to_o choose_v at_o the_o first_o in_o every_o of_o these_o conference_n and_o when_o they_o have_v spend_v a_o hour_n or_o a_o little_a more_o between_o they_o than_o come_v one_o of_o the_o better_a learned_a sort_n who_o be_v a_o graduate_n for_o the_o most_o part_n or_o know_v to_o be_v a_o preacher_n sufficient_o authorise_v &_o of_o a_o sound_a judgement_n supply_v the_o room_n of_o a_o moderator_n make_v first_o a_o brief_a rehearsal_n of_o their_o discourse_n and_o then_o add_v what_o he_o think_v good_a of_o his_o own_o knowledge_n whereby_o two_o hour_n be_v thus_o common_o spend_v at_o this_o most_o profitable_a meeting_n when_o all_o be_v do_v if_o the_o first_o speaker_n have_v show_v any_o piece_n of_o diligence_n they_o be_v commend_v for_o their_o travel_n and_o encourage_v to_o go_v forward_o if_o they_o have_v be_v find_v to_o be_v slack_a or_o not_o sound_v in_o delivery_n of_o their_o doctrine_n their_o negligence_n and_o error_n be_v open_o reproove_v before_o all_o their_o brethren_n who_o go_v aside_o of_o purpose_n from_o the_o laity_n after_o the_o exercise_n end_v to_o judge_v of_o these_o matter_n and_o consult_v of_o the_o next_o speaker_n and_o quantity_n of_o the_o text_n to_o be_v handle_v in_o that_o place_n the_o laity_n never_o speak_v of_o course_n except_o some_o vain_a and_o busy_a head_n will_v now_o and_o then_o intrude_v themselves_o with_o offence_n but_o be_v only_a hearer_n and_o as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o some_o place_n wéekelie_a in_o other_o once_o in_o fourteen_o day_n in_o diverse_a monethlie_a and_o elsewhere_o twice_o in_o a_o year_n so_o be_v it_o a_o notable_a spur_n unto_o all_o the_o minister_n thereby_o to_o apply_v their_o book_n which_o otherwise_o as_o in_o time_n past_a will_v give_v themselves_o to_o hawk_v hunt_a tables_z card_n die_n tipple_a at_o the_o alehouse_n shoot_v of_o match_n and_o other_o like_a vanity_n nothing_o commendable_a in_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v godly_a and_o zealous_a steward_n of_o the_o good_a gift_n of_o god_n faithful_a distributor_n of_o his_o word_n unto_o the_o people_n and_o diligent_a pastor_n according_a to_o their_o call_n but_o alas_o as_o sathan_n the_o author_n of_o all_o mischief_n have_v in_o sundry_a manner_n heretofore_o hinder_v the_o erection_n and_o maintenance_n of_o many_o good_a thing_n so_o in_o this_o he_o have_v stir_v up_o adversary_n of_o late_a unto_o this_o most_o profitable_a exercise_n who_o not_o regard_v the_o commodity_n that_o rise_v thereby_o so_o well_o to_o the_o hearer_n as_o speker_n but_o either_o stumble_v i_o can_v tell_v how_o at_o word_n and_o term_n or_o at_o the_o least_o wise_a not_o like_v to_o here_o of_o the_o reprehension_n of_o vice_n or_o peradventure_o take_v a_o mislike_v at_o the_o slender_a demeanour_n of_o such_o negligent_a minister_n as_o now_o and_o then_o in_o their_o course_n do_v occupy_v the_o room_n have_v either_o by_o their_o own_o practice_n their_o sinister_a information_n or_o suggestion_n make_v upon_o surmise_n unto_o other_o procure_v the_o suppression_n of_o these_o conference_n condemn_v they_o as_o hurtful_a pernicious_a and_o daily_a bréeder_n of_o no_o small_a hurt_n &_o inconvenience_n but_o hereof_o let_v god_n be_v judge_n unto_o who_o the_o cause_n belong_v our_o elder_n or_o minister_n and_o deacons_n for_o subdeacons_n and_o the_o other_o inferior_a order_n deacons_n sometime_o use_v in_o popish_a church_n we_o have_v not_o be_v make_v according_a to_o a_o certain_a form_n of_o consecration_n conclude_v upon_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_o by_o
the_o clergy_n of_o england_n and_o soon_o after_o confirm_v by_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o out_o of_o the_o first_o sort_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o such_o as_o be_v call_v to_o the_o ministry_n without_o respect_n whether_o they_o be_v marry_v or_o not_o be_v bishop_n dean_n archdeacon_n &_o such_o as_o have_v the_o high_a place_n in_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o the_o church_n elect_v and_o these_o also_o as_o all_o the_o rest_n at_o the_o first_o come_v unto_o any_o spiritual_a promotion_n do_v yield_v unto_o the_o prince_n the_o entire_a tax_n of_o that_o their_o live_n for_o one_o whole_a year_n if_o it_o amount_v in_o value_n unto_o ten_o pound_n and_o upward_o and_o this_o under_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o first_o fruit_n with_o we_o also_o it_o be_v permit_v that_o a_o sufficient_a man_n may_v by_o dispensation_n from_o the_o prince_n hold_v two_o live_n not_o distant_a either_o from_o other_o above_o thirty_o mile_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o as_o her_o majesty_n do_v reap_v some_o commodity_n by_o the_o faculty_n so_o the_o unition_n of_o two_o in_o one_o man_n do_v bring_v oftentimes_o more_o benefit_n to_o one_o of_o they_o in_o a_o month_n i_o mean_v for_o doctrine_n than_o they_o have_v have_v before_o peradventure_o in_o many_o year_n many_o exclaim_v against_o such_o faculty_n as_o if_o there_o be_v mo_z good_a preacher_n that_o want_v maintenance_n than_o living_n to_o maintain_v they_o in_o deed_n when_o a_o live_n be_v void_a there_o be_v so_o many_o suitor_n for_o it_o that_o a_o man_n will_v think_v the_o report_n to_o be_v true_a and_o most_o certain_a but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o trial_n who_o be_v sufficient_a and_o who_o not_o who_o be_v stay_v man_n in_o conversation_n judgement_n and_o learning_n of_o that_o great_a number_n you_o shall_v hardly_o find_v one_o or_o two_o such_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o yet_o none_o more_o earnest_a to_o make_v suit_n to_o promise_v large_o bear_v a_o better_a show_n or_o find_v fault_n with_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n than_o they_o nevertheless_o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o their_o exclamation_n if_o they_o be_v wise_o handle_v be_v altogether_o ground_v upon_o rumour_n or_o ambitious_a mind_n if_o you_o respect_v the_o state_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o not_o the_o necessity_n grow_v through_o want_n of_o able_a man_n to_o furnish_v out_o all_o the_o cure_n in_o england_n which_o both_o our_o university_n be_v never_o able_a to_o perform_v for_o if_o you_o observe_v what_o number_n of_o preacher_n cambridge_n and_o oxford_n do_v year_o send_v forth_o and_o how_o many_o new_a composition_n be_v make_v in_o the_o court_n of_o first_o fruit_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o last_o incumbent_n you_o shall_v soon_o see_v a_o difference_n wherefore_o if_o in_o country_n town_n &_o city_n yea_o even_o in_o london_n itself_o four_o or_o five_o of_o the_o little_a church_n be_v bring_v into_o one_o the_o inconvenience_n will_v in_o great_a part_n be_v redress_v and_o to_o say_v truth_n one_o most_o common_o of_o these_o small_a live_n be_v of_o so_o little_a value_n that_o it_o be_v not_o able_a to_o maintain_v a_o mean_a scholar_n much_o less_o a_o learned_a man_n as_o not_o be_v above_o ten_o twelve_o sixteen_o seventéene_fw-mi twenty_o or_o thirty_o pound_n at_o the_o most_o towards_o their_o charge_n which_o now_o more_o than_o before_o time_n do_v go_v out_o of_o the_o same_o i_o say_v more_o than_o before_o because_o every_o small_a trifle_n noble_a man_n request_n or_o courtesy_n crave_v by_o the_o bishop_n do_v impose_v and_o command_v a_o twentieth_o part_n a_o three_o score_n part_n or_o two_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n &c_n &c_n out_o of_o our_o live_n which_o hitherto_o have_v not_o be_v usual_o grant_v but_o by_o consent_n of_o a_o synod_n wherein_o thing_n be_v decide_v according_a to_o equity_n and_o the_o poor_a sort_n consider_v of_o which_o now_o be_v equal_o burden_v we_o pay_v also_o the_o ten_o of_o our_o live_n to_o the_o prince_n yearly_a according_a to_o such_o valuation_n of_o each_o of_o they_o as_o have_v be_v late_o make_v which_o nevertheless_o in_o time_n past_o be_v not_o annual_a but_o voluntary_a &_o pay_v at_o request_n of_o king_n or_o pope_n hereupon_o also_o hang_v a_o pleasant_a story_n though_o do_v of_o late_a year_n to_o wit_v 1452_o at_o which_o time_n the_o clergy_n see_v the_o continual_a loss_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n sustain_v in_o france_n upon_o some_o motion_n of_o relief_n make_v grant_v in_o a_o open_a convocation_n to_o give_v he_o two_o ten_o towards_o the_o recovery_n of_o bordeaux_n which_o his_o grace_n very_o thankefullie_o receive_v it_o fortune_v also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o uincentius_n clemens_n the_o pope_n factor_n be_v here_o in_o england_n who_o hear_v what_o the_o clergy_n have_v do_v come_v into_o the_o convocation_n house_n also_o in_o great_a haste_n and_o less_o speed_n where_o in_o a_o solemn_a oration_n he_o earnest_o require_v they_o to_o be_v no_o less_o favourable_a to_o their_o spiritual_a father_n the_o pope_n and_o mother_n the_o see_v of_o rome_n than_o they_o have_v show_v themselves_o unto_o his_o vassal_n and_o inferior_a mean_v their_o sovereign_a lord_n in_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n in_o deliver_v also_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o suit_n he_o show_v how_o gréevouslie_o the_o pope_n be_v disturb_v by_o cutthroat_n varlet_n and_o harlot_n which_o do_v now_o so_o abound_v in_o rome_n that_o his_o holiness_n be_v in_o daily_a danger_n to_o be_v make_v away_o among_o they_o to_o be_v short_a when_o this_o fine_a tale_n be_v tell_v one_o of_o the_o company_n stand_v up_o and_o say_v unto_o he_o my_o lord_n we_o have_v hear_v your_o request_n and_o as_o we_o think_v it_o deserve_v little_a consideration_n and_o less_o ear_n for_o how_o will_v you_o have_v we_o to_o contribute_v to_o his_o aid_n in_o suppression_n of_o such_o as_o he_o and_o such_o as_o you_o be_v do_v continual_a uphold_v it_o be_v not_o unknowen_a in_o this_o house_n what_o rule_n be_v keep_v in_o rome_n i_o grant_v quoth_v uincent_n that_o there_o want_v just_a reformation_n of_o many_o thing_n in_o that_o city_n which_o will_v have_v be_v make_v soon_o but_o now_o it_o be_v too_o late_o nevertheless_o i_o beseech_v you_o to_o write_v unto_o his_o holiness_n with_o request_n that_o he_o will_v leave_v and_o abandon_v that_o babylon_n which_o be_v but_o a_o sink_n of_o mischief_n and_o keep_v his_o court_n elsewhere_o in_o place_n of_o better_a fame_n and_o this_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o better_a able_a also_o to_o perform_v if_o by_o your_o liberality_n extend_v towards_o he_o unto_o who_o you_o be_v most_o bind_v he_o be_v encourage_v thereto_o many_o other_o word_n pass_v to_o and_o fro_o among_o they_o howbeit_o in_o the_o end_n uincent_n overcome_v not_o but_o be_v dismiss_v without_o any_o penny_n obtain_v but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o ten_o a_o payment_n first_o as_o devise_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o afterward_o take_v up_o as_o by_o the_o prescription_n of_o the_o king_n whereunto_o we_o may_v join_v also_o our_o first_o fruit_n which_o be_v one_o whole_a year_n commodity_n of_o our_o live_n due_a at_o our_o entrance_n into_o the_o same_o the_o ten_o abate_v unto_o the_o princess_n coffer_n and_o pay_v common_o in_o two_o year_n for_o the_o receipt_n also_o of_o these_o two_o payment_n a_o especial_a office_n or_o court_n be_v erect_v which_o bear_v name_n of_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o whereunto_o if_o the_o party_n to_o be_v prefer_v do_v not_o make_v his_o dutiful_a repair_n by_o a_o appoint_a time_n after_o possession_n take_v there_o to_o compound_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o say_a fruit_n he_o incur_v the_o danger_n of_o a_o great_a penalty_n limit_v by_o a_o certain_a statute_n provide_v in_o that_o behalf_n against_o such_o as_o do_v intrude_v into_o the_o ecclesiastical_a function_n and_o refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o accustom_a duty_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o they_o pay_v likewise_o subsidy_n with_o the_o temporalty_n but_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o if_o these_o pay_n after_o four_o shilling_n for_o land_n the_o clergy_n contribute_v common_o after_o six_o shilling_n of_o the_o pound_n so_o that_o of_o a_o benefice_n of_o twenty_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n the_o incumbent_n think_v himself_o well_o acquit_v if_o all_o ordinary_a payment_n be_v discharge_v he_o may_v reserve_v thirtéene_a pound_n six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n towards_o his_o own_o sustentation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o his_o family_n seldom_o also_o be_v they_o without_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o subsidy_n for_o if_o they_o be_v one_o year_n clear_a from_o this_o payment_n a_o thing_n
john_n the_o evangelist_n saint_n but_o to_o conclude_v such_o be_v the_o opinion_n conceive_v of_o his_o holiness_n of_o life_n that_o short_o after_o his_o decease_n he_o be_v canonize_v among_o the_o number_n of_o saint_n and_o name_v edward_n the_o confessor_n while_o he_o lay_v sick_a of_o that_o sickness_n westm._n whereof_o at_o length_n he_o die_v after_o he_o have_v remain_v for_o two_o day_n speechless_a the_o three_o day_n after_o when_o he_o have_v lie_v for_o a_o time_n in_o a_o slumber_n or_o soft_a sleep_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o wake_n he_o fetch_v a_o deep_a sigh_n and_o thus_o say_v oh_o lord_n god_n almighty_a if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o vain_a fantastical_a illusion_n but_o a_o true_a vision_n which_o i_o have_v see_v grant_v i_o space_n to_o utter_v the_o same_o unto_o these_o that_o stand_v here_o present_a or_o else_o not_o and_o herewith_o have_v his_o speech_n perfect_a he_o declare_v how_o he_o have_v see_v two_o monk_n stand_v by_o he_o as_o he_o think_v who_o in_o his_o youth_n he_o know_v in_o normandy_n to_o have_v live_v godly_a and_o die_v christianlie_a these_o monk_n say_v he_o protest_v to_o i_o the_o they_o be_v the_o messenger_n of_o god_n speak_v these_o word_n because_o the_o chief_a governor_n of_o england_n the_o bishop_n and_o abbat_n be_v not_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n but_o the_o devil_n the_o almighty_a god_n have_v deliver_v this_o kingdom_n for_o one_o year_n and_o a_o day_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o wicked_a spirit_n shall_v walk_v abroad_o through_o the_o whole_a land_n and_o when_o i_o make_v answer_v that_o i_o will_v declare_v these_o thing_n to_o the_o people_n and_o promise_v on_o their_o behalf_n that_o they_o shall_v do_v penance_n in_o follow_v that_o example_n of_o the_o ninivites_fw-la they_o say_v again_o that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v for_o neither_o shall_v the_o people_n repent_v nor_o god_n take_v any_o pity_n upon_o they_o and_o when_o be_v there_o hope_v to_o have_v a_o end_n of_o these_o misery_n say_v i_o then_o say_v they_o when_o a_o green_a tree_n be_v cut_v in_o sunder_o in_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o part_n cut_v off_o be_v carry_v three_o acre_n breadth_n from_o the_o stock_n and_o return_v again_o to_o the_o steal_v shall_v join_v therewith_o and_o begin_v to_o bud_n &_o bear_v fruit_n after_o the_o former_a manner_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sap_n renew_v the_o accustom_a nourishment_n then_o i_o say_v may_v there_o be_v hope_n that_o such_o evil_n shall_v cease_v and_o diminish_v ¶_o with_o which_o word_n of_o the_o king_n though_o some_o other_o that_o stand_v by_o be_v bring_v in_o fear_n yet_o archbishop_n stigand_n make_v but_o a_o jest_n thereof_o say_v that_o the_o old_a man_n rave_v now_o in_o his_o sickness_n as_o man_n of_o great_a year_n use_v to_o do_v nevertheless_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o pprophecy_n afterward_o too_o plain_o appear_v when_o england_n become_v the_o habitation_n of_o new_a stranger_n in_o such_o wise_a that_o there_o be_v neither_o governor_n bishop_n nor_o abbot_n remain_v therein_o of_o the_o english_a nation_n but_o now_o to_o make_v a_o end_n with_o king_n edward_n he_o be_v of_o person_n comely_a &_o of_o a_o indifferent_a stature_n of_o white_a hair_n both_o head_n and_o beard_n of_o face_n ruddy_a and_o in_o all_o part_n of_o his_o body_n fair_a skin_v with_o due_a state_n and_o proportion_n of_o limb_n as_o be_v thereto_o convenient_a in_o the_o year_n before_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n a_o blaze_a star_n appear_v the_o which_o when_o a_o moonke_v of_o malmesburie_n name_v eilmer_n behold_v he_o utter_v these_o word_n as_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o prophesieng_v thou_o be_v come_v say_v he_o thou_o be_v come_v much_o to_o be_v lament_v of_o many_o a_o mother_n it_o be_v long_o ago_o since_o i_o see_v thou_o but_o now_o i_o do_v behold_v thou_o the_o more_o terrible_a threaten_a destruction_n to_o this_o country_n by_o thy_o dreadful_a appearance_n in_o the_o person_n of_o king_n edward_n cease_v by_o his_o death_n the_o noble_a progeny_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n king_n which_o have_v continue_v from_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o cerdike_n or_o cerdicius_n the_o space_n of_o 547_o year_n complete_a and_o from_o egbert_n 266_o year_n moreover_o since_o the_o progeny_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n seem_v whole_o to_o take_v end_n with_o this_o edward_n surname_v the_o confessor_n or_o the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n before_o the_o conquest_n we_o have_v think_v good_a for_o the_o better_a help_n of_o memory_n to_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o a_o cate-log_n of_o the_o name_n as_o well_o of_o those_o that_o reign_v among_o the_o westsaxon_n who_o at_o length_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v obtain_v the_o whole_a monarchy_n as_o also_o of_o they_o which_o rule_v in_o the_o other_o seven_o kingdom_n before_o the_o same_o be_v unite_v unto_o the_o say_a kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n which_o cate-log_n you_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o description_n of_o britain_n pag._n 17_o 18_o 19_o here_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o as_o partly_o before_o be_v express_v west_n we_o find_v in_o some_o old_a writer_n how_o the_o first_o king_n of_o seven_o kingdom_n of_o the_o german_a nation_n that_o bare_a rule_n in_o this_o i_o will_v fetch_v their_o pedegrée_n from_o one_o woden_n who_o beget_v of_o from_fw-mi his_o wife_n seven_o son_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1_o uecta_n of_o who_o come_v the_o king_n of_o kent_n 1_o fethelgeta_n or_o frethegeath_n from_o who_o the_o king_n of_o mercia_n descend_v 3_o balday_n of_o who_o race_n the_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n have_v their_o original_n 4_o beldagius_n ancestor_n to_o the_o king_n of_o bernicia_n and_o the_o northumber_n 5_o wegodach_n or_o wegdagus_n from_o who_o come_v the_o king_n of_o deira_n 6_o caser_n from_o who_o proceed_v the_o king_n of_o the_o eastangle_v 7_o nascad_n alias_o saxuad_n of_o who_o the_o king_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_n have_v their_o beginning_n and_o here_o you_o must_v note_v that_o although_o the_o king_n of_o the_o eight_o kingdom_n that_o be_v of_o the_o southsaxons_n or_o sussex_n be_v descend_v of_o the_o same_o people_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o of_o the_o same_o line_n by_o other_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o woden_n have_v but_o five_o son_n as_o uecta_n great_a grandfather_n to_o hengist_n wepedeg_n ancestor_n to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o eastangle_v uiclac_n from_o who_o proceed_v the_o king_n of_o mercia_n saxuad_n from_o who_o the_o king_n of_o essex_n come_v and_o beldag_n of_o who_o generation_n proceed_v the_o king_n of_o the_o southsaxons_n westsaxon_n textor_n and_o the_o northumber_n moreover_o there_o be_v that_o bring_v the_o genealogy_n from_o noah_n or_o noah_n the_o son_n of_o lamech_v which_o noah_n be_v the_o 9_o in_o descent_n from_o adam_n and_o woden_n the_o 15_o from_o noah_n as_o you_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o history_n of_o england_n lib._n 6._o pag._n 141._o col_fw-fr 2._o no_o be_v the_o father_n to_o sem_fw-mi the_o father_n of_o bedwi_n the_o father_n of_o wala_n the_o father_n of_o hatria_n or_o hathra_n the_o father_n of_o itermod_n the_o father_n of_o heremod_n the_o father_n of_o sheaf_n or_o seaf_a the_o father_n of_o seldoa_n or_o sceldua_n the_o father_n of_o beatu_fw-la or_o beau_n the_o father_n of_o theathwtj_n alias_o tadwa_n or_o teathwy_n the_o father_n of_o geta_n repute_v for_o a_o god_n among_o the_o gentile_n the_o father_n of_o fingodulph_n otherwise_o godulph_n the_o father_n of_o fritwolfe_n otherwise_o frâ—uin_n the_o father_n of_o frâ—olaf_n alias_o freolater_n the_o father_n of_o frethwold_n or_o friderwald_n the_o father_n of_o the_o aforenamed_a woden_n or_o othen_n the_o peer_n be_v in_o doubt_n to_o who_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v commit_v why_o they_o dare_v not_o that_o edgar_n edel_v shall_v undertake_v it_o though_o he_o be_v interest_v to_o the_o same_o how_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n pretend_v a_o right_a to_o the_o crown_n harold_n the_o son_n of_o earl_n goodwin_n crown_v proclaim_v and_o consecrate_a king_n his_o subtle_a and_o adulatorie_a mean_n to_o win_v the_o people_n favour_n duke_n william_n send_v ambassador_n to_o harold_n to_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o a_o promise_n pass_v to_o the_o say_a duke_n for_o his_o furtherance_n to_o obtain_v the_o crown_n harold_n negative_a answer_n to_o the_o say_a ambassage_n as_o also_o to_o the_o marieng_n of_o the_o duke_n daughter_n which_o be_v harold_n own_o voluntary_a motion_n he_o provide_v against_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o enemy_n as_o one_o doubt_v afterclap_n a_o blaze_a star_n of_o seven_o day_n continuance_n the_o eight_o chapter_n king_n edward_n be_v thus_o depart_v this_o life_n harold_n the_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n be_v in_o great_a doubt_n