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england_n edward_n john_n richard_n 2,631 5 8.3591 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33673 A supplement by way of additions to and amplifications of the foregoing treatise, concerning copy-hold and customary estates wherein the grounds laid down in the said treatise are made good and confirmed by several resolutions and judgements given in the courts of common laws of England in divers cases. Coke, Edward, Sir, 1552-1634. 1668 (1668) Wing C4957; ESTC R31649 50,966 126

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a_o supplement_n by_o way_n of_o addition_n to_o and_o amplification_n of_o the_o forego_n treatise_n concern_v copyhold_n and_o customary_a estate_n wherein_o the_o ground_n lay_v down_o in_o the_o say_a treatise_n be_v make_v good_a and_o confirm_v by_o several_a resolution_n and_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n in_o divers_a case_n london_n print_v by_o john_n streater_n james_n fles●er_n and_o henry_n twyford_n assign_v of_o richard_n atkye_n and_o edward_n atkyns_n esquire_n 1668._o cum_fw-la gratia_n &_o privilegio_fw-la regiae_n majestatis_fw-la the_o introduction_n the_o learned_a author_n of_o the_o before-going_a book_n entitle_v the_o complete_a copyholder_n have_v in_o a_o very_a compendious_a manner_n treat_v of_o the_o original_a of_o manor_n and_o how_o constitute_v and_o of_o their_o demesn_a land_n as_o also_o of_o the_o several_a tenancy_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o service_n quality_n and_o court_v incident_a and_o belong_v thereunto_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o copy-holders_n copy-holds_a and_o customary_a estate_n and_o their_o tenor_n service_n and_o custom_n distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o other_o tenor_n and_o service_n set_v forth_o therein_o likewise_o the_o antiquity_n and_o original_a of_o copy-holds_a the_o service_n duty_n and_o other_o thing_n incident_a to_o such_o tenure_n with_o divers_a custom_n prescription_n and_o usage_n claim_v by_o such_o copy-hold-tenant_n together_o with_o the_o manner_n of_o grant_n and_o estate_n thereof_o and_o how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v either_o to_o be_v grant_v or_o accept_v of_o now_o because_o the_o drift_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o say_a book_n be_v as_o i_o conceive_v to_o speak_v more_o particular_o of_o copyhold_n and_o customary_a estate_n then_o of_o the_o other_o tenor_n and_o therefore_o the_o author_n of_o the_o say_a book_n have_v therein_o lay_v down_o some_o general_a ground_n concern_v the_o same_o but_o have_v not_o confirm_v they_o either_o by_o judgement_n or_o precedent_n of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o will_v have_v more_o illustrate_v the_o same_o and_o some_o thing_n likewise_o concern_v copy-holds_a and_o customary_a land_n and_o estate_n have_v be_v omit_v by_o the_o say_a author_n worthy_a to_o be_v know_v by_o all_o student_n and_o other_o who_o the_o same_o may_v concern_v therefore_o at_o the_o request_n of_o divers_a person_n by_o way_n of_o amplification_n of_o what_o have_v therein_o be_v former_o treat_v of_o by_o the_o say_a author_n and_o by_o way_n of_o addition_n of_o what_o therein_o have_v be_v omit_v i_o have_v add_v what_o hereafter_o follow_v by_o way_n of_o a_o supplement_n to_o the_o former_a book_n wherein_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o contribute_v somewhat_o the_o novo_fw-la and_o to_o make_v good_a the_o former_a ground_n lay_v down_o in_o the_o say_a book_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v add_v thereunto_o by_o several_a resolution_n and_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n in_o several_a case_n concern_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o surrenders_n after_o a_o grant_v thereof_o make_v be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a matter_n which_o do_v concern_v copy-holders_n and_o their_o estate_n i_o shall_v first_o begin_v with_o they_o and_o then_o proceed_v to_o other_o matter_n concern_v copy-holders_n and_o their_o customary_a estate_n section_n i._n what_o a_o surrender_n of_o copyhold_n or_o customary_a estate_n be_v to_o who_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n and_o place_n it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o who_o shall_v be_v say_v such_o a_o tenant_n of_o a_o copyhold_n as_o may_v make_v such_o a_o surrender_n surrender_n of_o copy-hold-land_n and_o copy-holders_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n viz._n surrender_n actual_a and_o surrender_n in_o law_n a_o actual_a surrender_n according_a to_o the_o definition_n of_o mr._n littleton_n and_o the_o best_a description_n of_o it_o be_v a_o copy-holder_n yield_v up_o of_o his_o copy-hold-land_n or_o customary_a estate_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o unto_o his_o bailiff_n reeve_n or_o steward_n to_o such_o use_v and_o for_o such_o estate_n as_o be_v particular_o mention_v in_o the_o surrender_n itself_o make_v by_o a_o deed_n or_o write_n or_o if_o it_o be_v by_o word_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o tenant_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o yet_o it_o have_v be_v a_o great_a doubt_n and_o question_n whether_o of_o copy-holds_a or_o customary_a estate_n any_o word_n use_v to_o the_o lord_n himself_o shall_v amount_v to_o make_v it_o a_o good_a surrender_n proof_n vide_fw-la mr._n littleton_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o acc_fw-la litt._n 15._o b._n book_n of_o entry_n 131._o acc_fw-la tenant_n by_o copy_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 15._o ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la curiam_fw-la venit_fw-la a_o b_o &_o sursumreddidit_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la curia_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la domini_fw-la etc._n etc._n unum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la usum_fw-la c_o d._n &_o haeredum_fw-la suorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o surrender_n be_v make_v in_o court_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o steward_n it_o must_v be_v to_o such_o a_o person_n or_o his_o use_n who_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o capable_a of_o such_o a_o surrender_n or_o that_o may_v take_v praesenti_fw-la by_o force_n of_o the_o surrender_n otherwise_o such_o surrender_n though_o it_o be_v a_o actual_a surrender_n make_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o the_o lord_n or_o steward_n himself_o be_v not_o good_a a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n surrender_v his_o copy-hold-land_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o acc_fw-la h._n 7_o jac._n b._n r._n simpson_n and_o sothern_n case_n h._n 17_o jac._n in_o b._n r._n bambridge_n and_o whitton_n case_n acc_fw-la the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n habendum_fw-la after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o use_v of_o a_o enfant_fw-fr in_o ventre_fw-fr sa_fw-fr mire_n and_o if_o the_o say_v enfant_fw-fr die_v within_o age_n then_o to_o the_o use_v of_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n these_o point_n be_v resolve_v 1._o if_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n do_v surrender_v his_o copy-hold-land_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o use_v of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n that_o in_o that_o case_n because_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o use_n to_o he_o who_o have_v it_o before_o be_v void_a the_o surrender_n thereof_o to_o the_o lord_n himself_o be_v also_o void_a 2._o that_o the_o surrender_v make_v to_o the_o enfant_fw-fr in_o ventre_fw-fr sa_fw-fr mire_n be_v not_o good_a as_o a_o immediate_a surrender_n and_o to_o take_v effect_n immediate_o as_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o surrenderer_n be_v it_o shall_v because_o it_o be_v of_o a_o freehold_n which_o can_v not_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v but_o yet_o quere_z if_o the_o surrender_n be_v make_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o use_v of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o surrenderer_n 101._o vid._n p._n 30_o eliz._n allen_n and_o palmer_n case_n leon._n part_n 1._o 101._o if_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o continue_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o copyholder_n who_o make_v the_o surrender_n for_o the_o court_n doubt_v of_o it_o pasc_n 30_o eliz._n in_o allen_n and_o palmer_n case_n a_o surrender_n be_v then_o by_o the_o copyholder_n himself_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o copyhold_n or_o customary_a land_n if_o then_o upon_o the_o very_a act_n do_v the_o estate_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n or_o in_o the_o surrenderer_n or_o in_o who_o it_o rest_v remain_v a_o doubt_n for_o resolution_n thereof_o i_o humble_o conceive_v the_o law_n to_o be_v and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v that_o notwithstanding_o such_o a_o surrender_n make_v yet_o the_o estate_n remain_v in_o the_o copyholder_n who_o surrender_v and_o be_v not_o in_o the_o lord_n or_o in_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o but_o in_o case_n where_o the_o copyholder_n do_v surrender_v his_o copyhold_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o the_o use_v of_o the_o lord_n himself_o which_o he_o may_v do_v there_o by_o such_o a_o surrender_n the_o land_n be_v immediate_o vest_v in_o the_o lord_n without_o any_o other_o act_n do_v or_o require_v because_o the_o lord_n can_v take_v a_o surrender_n as_o to_o make_v thereof_o a_o admittance_n unto_o himself_o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n vide_fw-la erish_v and_o rive'_v case_n where_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o acc_fw-la vid._n cro._n part_n 1._o in_o erish_v and_o rive'_v case_n acc_fw-la if_o a_o surrender_n be_v make_v by_o a_o copyholder_n of_o his_o copy-hold-land_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o the_o use_v of_o the_o steward_n himself_o that_o surrender_n be_v good_a without_o any_o far_a act_n