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A47745 Gallienus redivivus, or, Murther will out, &c. being a true account of the de-witting of Glencoe, Gaffney, &c. Leslie, Charles, 1650-1722. 1695 (1695) Wing L1134; ESTC R7680 20,663 25

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by the Parliament's making GALLIENVS's Instructions sufficient to Justify Verianus in his Execution of them Whereby they justify the whole Murder and bring it upon their own Heads and upon the Heads of their Children For if Gallienus had no Power by Law to send such Instructions they could be no Justification to Verianus But now That Parliament has Voted that such Instructions are a Justification of Verianus and therefore they have yielded that Gallienus has by Law a Power to send such Instructions And that they ought to be Obey'd And then Lord have mercy upon us NOR has our Parliament in England been behind that of Scotland in Sacrificing our Laws Lives and Liberties to an Arbitrary and Despotick Power and that not only to Orders Sign'd by Gallienus himself but by Verianus of his own head Making us Double Distill'd Vassals Slaves of Slaves AND the instance which among many others I have to give of this Exceeds even that of Glenco in its having less Pretence and acted with the greater face of Authority and Solemnity I mean the Prodigious unprecedented Manner of the Murther of Gaffney in Ireland by the Command of the Lord Coningsby For which he was impeach'd before the House of Commons in England by Protestants of Ireland Gentlemen of Quality and Estates and of Publick and generous Spirits whose noble Resentment to see their Laws so vilely trampled under foot by those whom they had Invited thither to protect them brought them hither in Person to demand Justice from our House of Commons against Coningsby who was one of their Members And that there could be nothing of Revenge in the Case in behalf of the Person who was Murther'd it 's notorious that Gaffney being a poor Fellow a Servant to Sweetman hereafter mention'd and wholly unknown I believe to every one of the Gentlemen who prosecuted Coningsby Besides He was a Roman Catholick and one of the Native Irish upon both of which Accounts he could have the less share of Interest with the British and Irish Protestants who were then not wholly come out of a most bloody War against them for Limerick as yet held out And therefore these worthy Patriots who came over from Ireland hither to prosecute Coningsby could have no other Incitement but Love of their Country and the Preservation of the Laws But the Return they had after a long and Expensive Attendance as it was Mortifying to themselves and sadly Instructive to others will remain an Instance of Arbitrary Government not to be equall'd in former Ages nor easily credible to the future The Story one would think should not need being told in England because it was brought upon the Stage before the House of Commons and is in their Printed Votes YET all that is not it seems sufficient to Publish it at this time not one in twenty of some sort of People that I meet with having ever heard of it or have forgot it And as I have told of the Story of Glenco they call it a Jacobite Invention and will hear no more of it I will therefore present the Reader with the very Words of the Article concerning Gaffney which with several others of other Instances of High Arbitrary Government was exhibited by the Earl of Ballimont and other Protestants of Ireland against the Lords Justices of Ireland viz. The said Lord Coningsby and Sir Charles Porter both Members of the House of Commons in England before the House of Commons in the Winter Session 1693. The Article concerning Gaffney is the 4th and follows in these Words That the Lords Jussices did in Council by word of mouth Order one Gaffney to be Hanged without Tryal the Courts of Justice being then open and who was at that time an Evidence against one Sweetman for the murther of Collonel Foulk's soldiers But the said Sweetman giving all his real Estate to the value of about 200 l. per Annum to Mr. Culliford besides the sum of about 500 l. to Mr. Fielding the said Lords Justices Secretary for being his Bayl was never prosecuted for the said murthe● and the said Gaffney was immediately Executed according to the said verbal Order NOW the Reader must know that every Tittle of the said Charge was proved fully and past all Contradiction Captain Fitz-Gerald who is a Member of the Privy Council in Ireland Declared that he was then sitting at the Board and that the Council were not advised with at all in it That Sweetman's Estate valued at 3000 l. was offer'd to him Captain Fitz Gerald on Condition that he would make interest to save Sweetmas's Life That Lord Coningsby who gave the Orders for Executing of Gaffney was in so great hast to have him dispatch'd out of the way for he was an Evidence against Sweetman That he ordered a Provo instead of any Legal Officer to be Call'd into the Council-Chamber where Gaffney was Examin'd And after having asked Gaffney three or four Questions and that he positively denied his having any Accession to the said Murther Commanded the Provo to take him out and hang him up IMMEDIATELY And the Provo making Answer That it would take some time to make a Gallows Coningsby answered sharply Hang him upon the Carriage of a Gun which was done IMMEDIATELY OF all this Coningsby could not deny One Word before the House of Commons And all he said in his own Vindication was That if he had not hang'd Gaffney so he could not have hang'd him at all Which was true For there was no Evidence against him and therefore they would give him no Tryal But why must Gaffney then be Hang'd Because forsooth Some Officers in the Army would have some body Hanged for the Murther of Foulk's Soldiers And Sweetman in whose Backside the Soldiers were buried and their Coats found in his House had given 500 l. to the Lords Justices Secretary and his Estate to another man in Power but Gaffney was a Poor Rogue and had nothing to give and therefore it was fit he should be hang'd And Hang'd as he was or not at all As CONINGSBY honestly but Impudently Confessed BUT now comes the Astonishing Wonder After all these things so plainly Proved and Confess'd that the House of Commons could not frame any manner of excuse for Coningsby but were forc'd to Vote the Execution of Gaffney without Tryal to be Arbitrary and Illegal Yet that considering the state of Affairs They did not think fit to ground an Impeachment against the Lord Coningsby for the same This is in the Printed Votes of the 29th of January 1693. And it is an Original What! Vote a Man guilty and yet that he shall not be prosecuted Why pray Because of the state of Affairs This is very general And such a pretence will never be wanting But what was this State of Affairs at that time It was in the Winter 1690 When all Ireland except only Limerick was in the Obedience of K. W. when the Courts of Justice were open as in the bovesaid Article
Soldier added That he was willing to fight against the Men of the Glen but it was base to murder them But to all this was answered All the blame be on such as gave the Orders we are free being bound to obey our Officers Upon hearing of these words the young Gentlemen retired as quickly and quietly as they could towards the House to inform their Father of what they had heard but as they came nigh to it they perceived it surrounded and heard Guns discharged and the People shrieking whereupon being unarm'd and totally unable to rescue their Father they preserved their own Lives in hopes yet to serve their King and Country and see Justice done upon those Hell-Hounds treacherous Murtherers the Shame of their Country and Disgrace of Mankind I must not forget to tell you That there were two of these Officers who had given their Paroll of Honour to Mac-jan who refused to be concerned in that Brutal Tragedy for which they were sent Prisoners to Glasco where if they remain not still I am sure they were some Weeks ago Thus Sir in obedience to your Commands I have sent you such Account as I could get of that monstrous and most inhuman Massacre of the Laird of Glenco and others of his Clan You desire some Proofs of the truth of the Story for you say there are many in England who cannot believe such a thing could be done and publick Justice not executed upon the Ruffians For they take it for granted that no such Order could be given by the Government and you say they will never believe it without a downright Demonstration Sir As to the Government I will not meddle with it or whether these Officers who murdered Glenco had such Orders as they pretended from the Government the Government knows that best and how to vindicate their own Honour and punish the Murtherers who pretended their Authority and still stand upon it But as to the Matter of Fact of the Murther of Glenco you may depend upon it as certain and undeniable It would be thought as strange a thing in Scotland for any Man to doubt of it as of the death of my Lord Dundee or with you that the Duke of Monmouth lost his Head But to put you out of all doubt you will e'er long have my Lord Argyle's Regiment with you in London and there you may speak with Glenlyon himself with Drummond and the rest of the Actors in that dismal Tragedy and on my Life there is never a one of them will deny it to you for they know that it is notoriously known all over Scotland and it is an Admiration to us that there should be any one in England who makes the least doubt of it Nay Glenlyon is so far from denying it that he brags of it and justifies the Action publickly He said in the Royal Coffee-House in Edinburgh that he would do it again nay That he would stab any Man in Scotland or in England without asking the Cause if the King gave him Orders and that it was every good Subject's duty so to do and I am credibly inform'd that Glenlyon and the rest of them have address'd themselves to the Council for a Reward for their good Service in destroying Glenco pursuant to their Orders There is enough of this mournful Subject If what I have said satisfy you not you may have what farther Proof and in what manner you please to ask it Sir Your humble Servant c. N. B. That the Gentleman to whom this Letter was sent did on Thursday June 30. 1692. when the Lord Argyle 's Regiment was quartered as Brentford go thither and had this Story of the Massacre of Glenco from the very Men who were the Actors in it Glenlyon and Drummond were both there The Highlander who told him the Story expressing Guilt which was visible in Glenlyon said Glenco hangs about Glenlyon Night and Day and you may see him in his Face I am told likewise that Sir John Lowther refused to accept of the Place of Lord Advocate of Scotland unless he might have liberty to prosecute Glenlyon and the rest of the Murtherers of Glenco which not being granted James Stuart who was ferfeited for Treason by K. C. 2. and since Knighted by K. W. has now the Place Gallienus Redivivus OR Murther Will Out c. THE fore-going Account of the Barbarous Massacre of Glenco was Printed in the year 1692. in the Answer to Dr. King's Book of the State of the Protestants in Ireland And all the Reception it met with among many here in England was That it was a Jacobite Story on purpose to Reflect upon the Government and that there was no such thing But this is now Confuted by the Proceedings of the Parliament in Scotland this Summer Session 1695. Wherein they have Voted the Killing of the Glenco-men to be a Murthrr and yet have Acquitted Sir Thomas Levingston and Collonel Hill who gave the Orders for Killing of them Why Because their Orders were but pursuant to the Instructions they had from Court Where will this Lodge the Murther The Design it is well enough known is to put it upon Sir John Dalrymple commonly call'd Maister of Stair one of the Secretaries for Scotland because he is not so Fiery a Presbyterian as the other Secretary James Johnston who hath it by Inheritance to love Crown and Mitre alike and to have a just Reward for it But Dalrymple is only a Libertine or Latitudinarian One of the Modern No-Religion who are indifferent to All so they be troubled with none Therefore he cares not whether Episcopacy or Presbytery or what else is set up provided the People be easy with it NOW it being known to all the World That the Pretence of the Inclinations of the People in Scotland which was made the Ground-work for abolishing Episcopacy and setting up Presbytery there was a meer Sham contriv'd by this Johnston and the BIGOT Presbyterian Party in Scotland who were all put in Power in the beginning of this Revolution and set on the Barbarous Rabbling of the Episcopal Clergy in the West of Scotland that they might Cry out The Inclinations of the People were against Episcopacy And having by these and other Arts which are fully related in Print Pack'd and then surpriz'd the first Convention or meeting of Estates to Abolish Episcopacy They dare not have a New Parliament * See Quercla Temporum p. 8 and 9. as in England but keep on the same Convention only Changing the Name into that of a Parliament to this day Because no Free Parliament can be had in Scotland which would not the first day spue out Presbytery and Re-Establish their much more belov'd Episcopacy And the People shewing great Un-easiness under their present Establishment which hath been trick'd and forc'd upon them All the Craft and Violence of the Regnant Presbytery assisted by Acts of Parliament and all the Countenance of the Government having not yet been able to Oust