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oath_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n he_o will_v keep_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o duke_n that_o he_o will_v deliver_v unto_o he_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n and_o certain_a other_o piece_n of_o defence_n furnish_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n hereupon_o the_o duke_n promise_v unto_o he_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n and_o with_o her_o half_a the_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o name_n of_o her_o dower_n he_o also_o deliver_v to_o he_o his_o nephew_n hacon_n but_o keep_v his_o brother_n wolnoth_n as_o a_o hostage_n for_o performance_n of_o that_o which_o harold_n have_v swear_v in_o short_a time_n after_o king_n edward_n die_v and_o harold_n be_v general_a commander_n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o realm_n seize_v upon_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o without_o any_o accustom_a solemnity_n set_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o own_o head_n the_o people_n be_v nothing_o curious_a to_o examine_v title_n but_o as_o man_n break_v with_o long_a 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have_v be_v transport_v even_o to_o stranger_n by_o way_n of_o gift_n attalus_n king_n of_o â—…9_n pergamus_n do_v constitute_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n his_o heir_n by_o force_n whereof_o they_o make_v his_o kingdom_n a_o part_n of_o their_o empire_n nicomedes_n king_n of_o bythinia_n make_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n likewise_o â—…_n his_o heir_n whereupon_o his_o kingdom_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n so_o alexander_n king_n of_o egypt_n give_v alexandria_n and_o the_o 〈…〉_z kingdom_n of_o egypt_n and_o so_o ptolemie_n give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o cyrene_n to_o the_o same_o people_n of_o rome_n prasutagus_n one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n 〈◊〉_d give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o iceni_n to_o caesar_n nero_n and_o to_o his_o daughter_n yea_o in_o the_o imperial_a state_n of_o rome_n augustus_n design_v tiberius_n to_o be_v his_o successor_n and_o by_o like_a appointment_n nero_n become_v successor_n to_o claudius_n trojan_a to_o nerua_n antonius_n pius_n to_o adrian_n and_o antoninus_n the_o philosopher_n to_o another_o antoninus_n when_o the_o emperor_n galba_n do_v open_o appoint_v 〈◊〉_d piso_n for_o his_o successor_n he_o declare_v to_o the_o people_n that_o the_o same_o custom_n have_v be_v observe_v by_o most_o approve_a and_o ancient_a prince_n jugurth_n be_v adopt_v by_o mycipsa_n succeed_v 〈◊〉_d he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o numidia_n and_o that_o by_o the_o judgement_n as_o well_o of_o mycipsa_n himself_o as_o of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n the_o holy_a history_n report_v that_o solomon_n give_v 9_o twenty_o city_n to_o hiram_n king_n of_o tyre_n and_o if_o the_o argument_n be_v good_a from_o the_o part_n to_o the_o whole_a he_o may_v in_o like_a sort_n have_v dispose_v of_o all_o his_o kingdom_n who_o have_v not_o hear_v of_o the_o donation_n false_o attribute_v to_o constantine_n the_o great_a be_v in_o truth_n the_o donation_n of_o lewis_n surname_v the_o pious_a whereby_o he_o give_v to_o 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from_o the_o duke_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o caen_n with_o certain_a other_o castle_n beside_o and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o precedent_n of_o anjou_n fiâ—…ed_v baion_n with_o the_o stately_a church_n of_o s._n marry_o therein_o upon_o these_o event_n all_o the_o priory_n of_o normandy_n resemble_v certain_a flower_n which_o open_a and_o close_o according_a to_o the_o rise_n or_o decline_v of_o the_o sun_n abandon_v the_o duke_n and_o make_v their_o submission_n to_o king_n henry_n so_o the_o king_n have_v both_o enlarge_v and_o assure_v his_o state_n in_o normandy_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o approach_n of_o winter_n depart_v into_o england_n but_o this_o be_v like_o the_o recuil_n of_o rammeâ—…_n to_o return_v again_o with_o the_o great_a strength_n he_o have_v not_o long_o remain_v in_o england_n but_o his_o brother_n robert_n come_v to_o he_o at_o northampton_n to_o treat_v of_o some_o agreement_n of_o peace_n here_o the_o word_n and_o behaviour_n of_o both_o be_v 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it_o fall_v out_o afterward_o to_o be_v true_a for_o he_o succeed_v william_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o wrest_a normandy_n out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o robert_n of_o these_o two_o i_o shall_v write_v more_o full_o hereafter_o his_o daughter_n cicelie_n be_v abbess_n of_o caen_n in_o normandy_n constance_n be_v marry_v to_o allen_n fergant_n earl_n of_o britain_n adela_n be_v wife_n to_o stephen_n earl_n of_o blois_n to_o who_o she_o bear_v stephen_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n be_v king_n of_o england_n margaret_n be_v promise_v in_o marriage_n to_o harold_n she_o die_v before_o he_o attain_v the_o kingdom_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o hold_v himself_o discharge_v of_o that_o oath_n which_o he_o have_v make_v to_o the_o duke_n her_o father_n elinor_n be_v betroth_v to_o alphonso_n king_n of_o gallicia_n but_o she_o desire_v much_o to_o die_v a_o virgin_n for_o this_o she_o daily_o pray_v and_o this_o in_o the_o end_n she_o do_v obtain_v after_o her_o 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england_n but_o after_o his_o decease_n he_o join_v these_o two_o metropolitan_n in_o equal_a degree_n to_o constitute_v bishop_n to_o oversee_v the_o church_n to_o consult_v and_o dispose_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o appertain_v to_o the_o government_n thereof_o as_o in_o former_a time_n among_o the_o britain_n between_o these_o he_o put_v no_o distinction_n in_o honour_n but_o only_o as_o they_o be_v in_o priority_n of_o time_n and_o as_o he_o appoint_v london_n to_o be_v consecrate_v by_o no_o bishop_n but_o of_o his_o own_o synod_n so_o he_o express_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o york_n shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o albeit_o augustine_n for_o the_o reason_n before_o mention_v translate_v the_o sea_n from_o london_n to_o dover_n yet_o if_o gregory_n have_v intend_v to_o give_v the_o same_o authority_n to_o the_o successor_n of_o augustine_n which_o he_o give_v unto_o he_o he_o will_v have_v express_v it_o in_o his_o epistle_n but_o in_o that_o he_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o his_o successor_n he_o conclude_v or_o rather_o exclude_v they_o by_o his_o silence_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n allege_v that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o augustine_n until_o the_o time_n of_o bede_n which_o be_v about_o 140._o year_n the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n which_o in_o ancient_a time_n say_v he_o be_v call_v dover_n have_v the_o primacy_n over_o the_o whole_a land_n of_o britain_n and_o of_o ireland_n that_o they_o do_v call_v the_o bishop_n of_o york_n to_o their_o counsel_n which_o diverse_a time_n they_o keep_v within_o the_o province_n of_o york_n that_o some_o bishop_n of_o york_n they_o do_v constitute_v some_o excommunicate_a and_o some_o remove_n he_o allege_v also_o diverse_a privilege_n grant_v by_o prince_n for_o the_o primacy_n of_o that_o sea_n diverse_a grant_v from_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n to_o confirm_v this_o dignity_n in_o the_o successor_n of_o augustine_n that_o it_o be_v reason_n to_o receive_v direction_n of_o well_o 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reign_n of_o king_n william_n a_o council_n be_v hold_v at_o london_n where_o another_o matter_n of_o like_a quality_n and_o nature_n be_v decree_v namely_o that_o bishop_n shall_v translate_v their_o see_z from_o village_n to_o city_n whereupon_o in_o short_a time_n after_o bishop_n see_z be_v remove_v from_o selese_n to_o chichester_n from_o cornwall_n to_o exeter_n from_o well_n to_o bath_n from_o shirbourne_n to_o salisbury_n from_o dorcester_n to_o lincoln_n from_o lichfield_n to_o chester_n and_o from_o thence_o again_o to_o coventree_n and_o albeit_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n do_v oppose_v against_o the_o erect_n of_o a_o cathedral_n church_n in_o lincoln_n because_o he_o challenge_v that_o city_n to_o be_v of_o his_o province_n yet_o remigius_n bishop_n of_o dorchester_n be_v strong_a both_o in_o resolution_n and_o in_o friend_n do_v prosecute_v his_o purpose_n to_o effect_v not_o long_o before_o the_o bishopric_n of_o lindafferne_n otherwise_o call_v holy_a land_n upon_o the_o river_n tweed_n have_v be_v translate_v to_o durhame_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o cold_a of_o winter_n be_v exceed_v memorable_a both_o for_o sharpness_n and_o for_o continuance_n for_o the_o earth_n remain_v hard_o freeze_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n until_o the_o midst_n of_o april_n then_o ensue_v in_o the_o 15._o year_n a_o great_a earthquake_n happen_v in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n strange_a for_o the_o strong_a tremble_a of_o the_o earth_n but_o more_o strange_a for_o the_o doleful_a and_o hideous_a roar_n which_o it_o yield_v forth_o in_o the_o 20._o year_n there_o fall_v such_o abundance_n of_o rain_n that_o the_o river_n do_v great_o overflow_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o spring_n also_o rise_v plentiful_o in_o diverse_a hill_n so_o soften_v and_o decay_v the_o foundation_n of_o they_o that_o they_o fall_v down_o whereby_o some_o village_n be_v overthrow_v by_o this_o distemperature_n of_o weather_n much_o cattle_n 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spread_v more_o swift_o than_o the_o remedy_n can_v follow_v so_o it_o rage_v until_o it_o come_v to_o the_o eastgate_n prostrate_a house_n and_o church_n all_o the_o way_n be_v the_o most_o grievous_a that_o ever_o as_o yet_o have_v happen_v to_o that_o city_n the_o church_n of_o s._n paul_n be_v at_o that_o time_n fire_v whereupon_o maurice_n then_o bishop_n of_o london_n begin_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o new_a church_n of_o s._n paul_n a_o work_n so_o admirable_a that_o many_o do_v judge_v it_o will_v never_o have_v be_v finish_v yet_o all_o may_v easy_o esteem_v thereby_o his_o magnanimity_n his_o high_a erect_a hope_n his_o generous_a love_n and_o honour_n to_o religion_n the_o king_n give_v towards_o the_o build_n of_o the_o east_n end_n of_o this_o church_n the_o choice_n stone_n of_o his_o castle_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n thames_n which_o castle_n at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v also_o fire_v in_o place_n whereof_o edward_n killwarby_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n do_v afterward_o find_v a_o monastery_n of_o black_a friar_n the_o king_n also_o give_v the_o castle_n of_o storford_n and_o all_o the_o land_n which_o thereto_o belong_v to_o the_o same_o maurice_n and_o to_o his_o successor_n in_o that_o see_n and_o doubtless_o nothing_o more_o than_o either_o parsimonious_a or_o profane_a expend_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n have_v since_o those_o time_n much_o dry_v up_o those_o fountain_n which_o first_o do_v fill_v they_o after_o the_o death_n of_o maurice_n richard_n his_o next_o successor_n as_o well_o in_o virtue_n as_o in_o dignity_n bestow_v all_o the_o rent_n rise_v out_o of_o this_o bishopric_n to_o advance_v the_o build_n of_o this_o church_n maintain_v himself_o by_o his_o patrimony_n and_o friend_n and_o yet_o all_o which_o he_o can_v do_v make_v no_o great_a show_n so_o that_o the_o finish_n of_o this_o work_n be_v leave_v to_o many_o other_o succeee_v bishop_n he_o purchase_v the_o ground_n about_o the_o church_n whereupon_o many_o building_n do_v stand_v and_o enclose_v the_o same_o with_o a_o strong_a wall_n of_o stone_n for_o a_o place_n of_o burial_n it_o seem_v that_o this_o wall_n be_v afterward_o either_o batter_v and_o tear_v in_o some_o civil_a war_n or_o else_o by_o negligence_n suffer_v to_o decay_v for_o that_o a_o grant_n be_v make_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o that_o the_o churchyard_n of_o saint_n paul_n shall_v be_v enclose_v with_o a_o wall_n because_o of_o the_o robbery_n and_o murder_n that_o be_v there_o commit_v many_o part_n of_o this_o wall_n remain_v at_o this_o time_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o church_n but_o cover_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o dwell_v house_n the_o same_o year_n in_o whitsun-weeke_n the_o king_n honour_v his_o son_n henry_n with_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n what_o ceremony_n the_o king_n then_o use_v it_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v but_o before_o his_o time_n the_o custom_n among_o 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the_o duke_n all_o other_o castle_n and_o hold_v which_o have_v revolt_v from_o he_o in_o normandy_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v give_v to_o the_o duke_n certain_a dignity_n and_o possession_n in_o england_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v restore_v all_o those_o to_o their_o dignity_n and_o land_n in_o england_n who_o have_v take_v part_n with_o the_o duke_n against_o he_o that_o if_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v die_v without_o issue_n male_a the_o suruivour_n shall_v succeed_v in_o his_o estate_n these_o article_n be_v confirm_v by_o twelve_o baron_n on_o the_o king_n part_n and_o as_o many_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o duke_n so_o long_o observe_v as_o either_o of_o they_o want_v either_o power_n or_o pretence_n to_o disannul_v they_o this_o peace_n be_v make_v the_o duke_n use_v the_o aid_n of_o king_n william_n to_o recover_v the_o fort_n of_o mount_n s._n michael_n which_o their_o brother_n henry_n do_v forcible_o hold_v for_o the_o money_n which_o he_o have_v lend_v to_o the_o 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have_v be_v excommunicate_v before_o by_o hildebrand_n and_o be_v then_o again_o excommunicate_a by_o vrbane_n be_v the_o first_o christian_a prince_n with_o sovereign_n power_n who_o be_v ever_o excommunicate_a by_o any_o pope_n and_o for_o that_o vrbane_n at_o that_o time_n have_v his_o hand_n full_a against_o the_o emperor_n for_o that_o also_o he_o will_v not_o make_v the_o example_n too_o odious_a at_o the_o first_o he_o be_v willing_a enough_o to_o forbear_v excommunication_n against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o anselm_n have_v intelligence_n from_o his_o friend_n in_o england_n that_o the_o excommunication_n will_v not_o be_v regard_v hereupon_o account_v it_o a_o sufficient_a declaration_n of_o his_o power_n for_o the_o time_n to_o have_v menace_v excommunication_n he_o cause_v a_o general_a decree_n to_o be_v make_v that_o as_o well_o all_o lay-person_n who_o shall_v give_v investiture_n of_o church_n as_o those_o of_o the_o clergy_n who_o shall_v be_v so_o 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retain_v their_o wife_n and_o in_o the_o end_n set_v a_o imposition_n in_o that_o respect_n upon_o every_o church_n throughout_o the_o realm_n it_o avail_v not_o any_o man_n to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v no_o purpose_n to_o keep_v a_o wife_n he_o must_v pay_v for_o a_o faculty_n to_o keep_v a_o wife_n if_o he_o will_v for_o these_o cause_n they_o fasten_v the_o infamy_n of_o covetousness_n upon_o he_o for_o these_o cause_n and_o especial_o for_o invest_v and_o receive_v homage_n of_o prelate_n he_o have_v a_o stiff_a strife_n with_o anselm_n archb._n of_o canterbury_n for_o the_o king_n say_v that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o ancestor_n it_o can_v not_o stand_v with_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o state_n that_o the_o prelate_n who_o at_o that_o time_n hold_v the_o principal_a place_n both_o of_o trust_n and_o command_v in_o his_o kingdom_n who_o in_o very_a deed_n rule_v all_o the_o rest_n shall_v not_o be_v appoint_v only_o by_o himself_o shall_v not_o swear_v faith_n and_o allegiance_n unto_o he_o shall_v either_o be_v advance_v or_o depend_v upon_o any_o foreign_a prince_n on_o the_o other_o side_n anselm_n refuse_v not_o only_o to_o confirm_v but_o to_o communicate_v or_o common_a friendly_a with_o those_o who_o have_v be_v invest_v by_o the_o king_n reproach_v they_o as_o abortive_n and_o child_n of_o destruction_n traduce_v the_o king_n also_o as_o a_o defiler_n of_o religion_n as_o a_o deformer_n of_o the_o beauty_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o church_n hereupon_o by_o appointment_n of_o the_o king_n they_o be_v confirm_v &_o consecrate_v by_o the_o archb_n of_o york_n only_o william_n gifford_n to_o who_o the_o k_o have_v give_v the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n refuse_v consecration_n from_o the_o archb._n of_o york_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o king_n deprive_v he_o of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o banish_v he_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n then_o the_o king_n require_v anselm_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n and_o to_o be_v present_a with_o he_o at_o 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this_o be_v a_o sovereign_a right_n of_o his_o crown_n that_o if_o any_o man_n may_v pull_v these_o royalty_n from_o his_o crown_n he_o may_v easy_o pull_v his_o crown_n from_o his_o head_n that_o therefore_o anselm_n must_v do_v he_o homage_n or_o else_o depart_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n anselm_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v not_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n but_o go_v home_o to_o his_o church_n and_o there_o see_v who_o will_v offer_v he_o violence_n then_o be_v messenger_n again_o send_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n two_o bishop_n from_o the_o king_n and_o two_o moncke_n from_o anselm_n the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n first_o congratulate_v his_o advancement_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n then_o desire_v the_o continuance_n of_o that_o amity_n which_o have_v be_v between_o their_o predecessor_n last_o he_o tender_v all_o honour_n and_o obedience_n
which_o in_o former_a time_n the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v yield_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n desire_v again_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v abridge_v of_o such_o usage_n as_o his_o father_n do_v enjoy_v conclude_v that_o during_o his_o life_n he_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o dignity_n of_o his_o crown_n to_o be_v impair_v and_o if_o he_o shall_v so_o do_v yet_o the_o nobility_n and_o common_a people_n of_o the_o realm_n will_v in_o no_o case_n permit_v it_o but_o will_v rather_o recede_v from_o obedience_n to_o his_o see_n the_o pope_n write_v back_o again_o to_o anselm_n that_o for_o one_o man_n pleasure_n he_o will_v not_o reverse_v the_o decree_n of_o former_a pope_n and_o therefore_o give_v he_o both_o encouragement_n &_o charge_n to_o continue_v constant_a and_o to_o see_v they_o observe_v in_o every_o point_n he_o direct_v also_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n which_o the_o king_n do_v suppress_v but_o his_o ambassador_n declare_v by_o word_n that_o the_o pope_n permit_v investiture_n to_o the_o king_n so_o as_o in_o other_o thing_n he_o will_v execute_v the_o office_n of_o a_o good_a prince_n anselm_n call_v for_o the_o pope_n letter_n the_o king_n answer_v that_o his_o bishop_n be_v to_o be_v credit_v before_o the_o moncke_n who_o be_v disable_v either_o for_o voice_n or_o testimony_n in_o secular_a affair_n anselm_n say_v that_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o yield_v unto_o the_o king_n but_o he_o dare_v not_o although_o it_o shall_v cost_v he_o his_o head_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o warrant_n from_o rome_n and_o therefore_o he_o will_v send_v thither_o again_o to_o have_v a_o more_o full_a and_o ample_a answer_n the_o king_n and_o diverse_a of_o the_o nobility_n persuade_v he_o to_o go_v in_o person_n to_o travail_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o travail_v with_o he_o for_o the_o quiet_a of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o his_o country_n with_o much_o ado_n he_o be_v entreat_v and_o so_o set_v forth_o on_o his_o journey_n towards_o rome_n and_o after_o follow_v the_o king_n ambassador_n wiliam_n warlewast_o new_a elect_a bishop_n of_o exeter_n when_o the_o bishop_n come_v to_o the_o pope_n presence_n he_o declare_v unto_o he_o what_o great_a commodity_n do_v rise_v out_o of_o england_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n that_o the_o invest_v of_o prelate_n have_v be_v a_o ancient_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o that_o realm_n that_o as_o the_o king_n be_v by_o nature_n liberal_a so_o be_v he_o stout_a and_o resolute_a in_o courage_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a dishonour_n to_o he_o who_o in_o power_n exceed_v any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n if_o he_o shall_v not_o maintain_v the_o dignity_n which_o they_o hold_v that_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o pope_n shall_v do_v well_o to_o prefer_v to_o his_o consideration_n what_o prejudice_n may_v follow_v to_o his_o estate_n if_o he_o shall_v remit_v nothing_o of_o the_o severity_n of_o those_o canon_n which_o have_v be_v late_o make_v the_o pope_n give_v a_o attentive_a ear_n and_o seem_v to_o pause_v upon_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v which_o the_o king_n ambassador_n take_v to_o be_v a_o degree_n of_o yield_v do_v more_o earnest_o insist_v and_o say_v that_o the_o king_n his_o master_n will_v not_o for_o the_o crown_n of_o his_o realm_n lose_v the_o authority_n of_o invest_v his_o prelate_n hereto_o the_o pope_n with_o a_o start_a voice_n and_o countenance_n answer_v neither_o will_v i_o lose_v the_o dispose_n of_o spiritual_a promotion_n in_o england_n for_o the_o king_n head_n that_o bear_v the_o crown_n before_o god_n say_v he_o i_o advow_v it_o his_o flatter_a follower_n applaud_v this_o speech_n as_o proceed_v from_o a_o magnanimous_a courage_n or_o rather_o as_o some_o flash_n of_o divine_a inspiration_n and_o the_o king_n ambassador_n not_o a_o little_a abash_v be_v content_a to_o descend_v to_o low_a demand_n in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o certain_a custom_n which_o have_v be_v use_v by_o his_o father_n but_o that_o all_o they_o who_o have_v be_v invest_v by_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_a &_o that_o their_o satisfaction_n and_o absolution_n shall_v be_v commit_v unto_o anselm_n thus_o anselm_n with_o full_a sail_n of_o victory_n and_o joy_n return_v towards_o england_n but_o the_o king_n ambassador_n stay_v behind_o to_o assay_v whether_o by_o any_o mean_n he_o can_v work_v the_o pope_n to_o a_o mild_a mind_n but_o when_o he_o see_v that_o he_o travail_v in_o vain_a he_o follow_v anselm_n and_o overtake_v he_o at_o placentia_n and_o there_o deliver_v unto_o he_o certain_a private_a instruction_n from_o the_o king_n that_o if_o he_o will_v come_v into_o england_n and_o behave_v himself_o as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v towards_o the_o king_n father_n he_o shall_v be_v welcome_a otherwise_o you_o be_v wise_a enough_o say_v he_o you_o know_v what_o i_o mean_v and_o may_v easy_o conjecture_v what_o will_v ensue_v with_o these_o word_n he_o fling_v sudden_o away_o by_o occasion_n whereof_o his_o speech_n settle_v with_o a_o more_o strong_a impression_n and_o multiply_v many_o doubtful_a construction_n so_o the_o ambassador_n return_v to_o the_o king_n but_o anselm_n go_v to_o lion_n and_o remain_v there_o a_o year_n and_o half_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n much_o post_v be_v make_v between_o england_n lion_n and_o rome_n but_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v nothing_o can_v please_v for_o neither_o the_o pope_n will_v yield_v to_o the_o king_n nor_o the_o king_n to_o anselm_n at_o the_o last_o anselm_n threaten_v to_o excommunicate_v the_o king_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v advertise_v by_o the_o countess_n adela_n his_o sister_n he_o desire_v she_o to_o come_v to_o he_o into_o normandy_n and_o to_o bring_v anselm_n with_o she_o here_o the_o king_n restore_v anselm_n to_o his_o former_a possession_n but_o his_o return_n into_o england_n be_v respite_v until_o the_o pope_n have_v confirm_v certain_a thing_n which_o anselm_n do_v assure_v so_o the_o king_n take_v his_o passage_n into_o england_n and_o anselm_n abode_n at_o the_o abbey_n of_o beck_n then_o be_v dispatch_v for_o rome_n william_n warlewast_o mention_v before_o and_o baldwine_n abbot_n of_o ramsey_n by_o who_o mean_n the_o controversy_n be_v compose_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o pope_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v receive_v homage_n of_o bishop_n elect_v but_o shall_v not_o invest_v they_o by_o staff_n and_o ring_n after_o this_o the_o king_n go_v into_o normandy_n and_o there_o agree_v to_o anselm_n in_o these_o point_n follow_v 1_o that_o all_o his_o church_n which_o have_v be_v make_v tributary_n to_o king_n william_n the_o second_o shall_v be_v set_v free_a 2_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v require_v nothing_o of_o the_o say_a church_n while_o the_o sea_n shall_v remain_v vacant_a 3_o that_o such_o priest_n as_o have_v give_v money_n to_o the_o king_n to_o retain_v their_o wife_n shall_v surcease_v from_o their_o function_n the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v take_v no_o more_o after_o such_o manner_n 4_o that_o all_o such_o good_n fruit_n and_o possession_n as_o the_o king_n have_v take_v from_o the_o sea_n of_o canterbury_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o he_o at_o his_o return_n into_o england_n thus_o anselm_n return_v into_o england_n and_o after_o a_o short_a time_n the_o king_n follow_v have_v take_v his_o brother_n prisoner_n and_o subdue_v normandy_n to_o his_o subjection_n forthwith_o anselm_n by_o permission_n of_o the_o k._n assemble_v a_o great_a council_n of_o the_o clergy_n at_o westminster_n wherein_o he_o so_o wrought_v with_o the_o king_n that_o at_o length_n albeit_o not_o without_o great_a difficulty_n it_o be_v new_o decree_v that_o no_o temporal_a man_n shall_v give_v investiture_n with_o cross_n or_o with_o ring_n or_o with_o pastoral_a staff_n also_o he_o direct_v 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o priest_n of_o his_o province_n that_o they_o and_o their_o wife_n shall_v never_o meet_v within_o one_o house_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o keep_v any_o woman_n in_o their_o house_n but_o such_o as_o be_v next_o in_o kindred_n unto_o they_o that_o he_o who_o hold_v his_o wife_n and_o presume_v to_o say_v mass_n within_o eight_o day_n after_o shall_v solemn_o be_v excommunicate_a that_o all_o archdeacon_n and_o their_o official_o shall_v be_v swear_v not_o to_o wink_v at_o the_o meeting_n of_o priest_n and_o their_o wife_n for_o any_o respect_n and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o take_v this_o oath_n then_o to_o lose_v their_o office_n that_o such_o priest_n as_o will_v forsake_v their_o wife_n shall_v cease_v forty_o day_n from_o ministration_n in_o their_o office_n and_o perform_v such_o penance_n as_o shall_v be_v enjoin_v they_o by_o their_o bishop_n the_o execution_n of_o these_o canon_n import_v both_o a_o great_a and_o sudden_a alteration_n
occasion_v much_o disquiet_a and_o disorder_v in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o same_o council_n the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n be_v cast_v upon_o those_o who_o do_v exercise_v the_o vile_a vice_n of_o sodomitry_n and_o it_o be_v further_o decree_v that_o the_o same_o sentence_n shall_v be_v publish_v every_o sunday_n in_o all_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o england_n but_o afterward_o it_o be_v esteem_v fit_a that_o this_o general_a excommunication_n shall_v be_v repeal_v the_o pretence_n be_v for_o that_o the_o prohibit_v yea_o the_o public_a name_n of_o that_o vice_n may_v inflame_v the_o heart_n of_o ungracious_a person_n with_o desire_n unto_o it_o but_o wise_a man_n conjecture_v that_o after_o this_o severe_a restreint_a of_o marriage_n in_o the_o clergy_n it_o do_v grow_v so_o frequent_a and_o familiar_a among_o they_o that_o they_o will_v not_o give_v way_n to_o so_o general_a a_o punishment_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o this_o king_n day_n io._n cremensis_n a_o priest_n cardinal_n by_o the_o king_n licence_n come_v into_o england_n and_o hold_v a_o solemn_a synod_n at_o london_n where_o have_v most_o sharp_o enueigh_v against_o the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n the_o night_n follow_v he_o be_v take_v in_o adultery_n and_o so_o with_o shame_n depart_v the_o realm_n it_o be_v certain_a also_o that_o anselm_n the_o most_o earnest_a enforcer_n of_o single_a life_n die_v not_o a_o virgin_n as_o by_o the_o lamentation_n which_o he_o write_v for_o the_o loss_n thereof_o it_o may_v appear_v not_o long_o after_o anselm_n die_v be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 70._o year_n he_o have_v bestow_v much_o money_n on_o christ_n church_n in_o canterbury_n as_o well_o in_o building_n as_o in_o ornament_n and_o increase_v of_o possession_n other_o work_n of_o charge_n he_o leave_v not_o many_o neither_o in_o very_a deed_n can_v he_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o often_o banishment_n and_o the_o seasure_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o his_o church_n but_o this_o he_o do_v more_o than_o liberal_o supply_v by_o the_o eternal_a labour_n of_o his_o pen_n after_o his_o decease_n the_o archbishopric_n remain_v void_a five_o year_n during_o which_o time_n the_o king_n apply_v the_o fruit_n to_o himself_o the_o like_a he_o do_v to_o other_o vacant_a church_n and_o compound_v also_o with_o priest_n for_o retain_v their_o wife_n and_o make_v his_o profit_n by_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o live_n more_o large_o and_o free_o than_o he_o have_v do_v before_o for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v not_o unlike_a that_o the_o imputation_n of_o covetousness_n be_v fix_v upon_o he_o at_o the_o last_o radulph_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o former_a agreement_n and_o decree_n the_o king_n invest_v he_o with_o ring_n and_o with_o staff_n but_o howsoever_o we_o may_v either_o excuse_v or_o extenuate_v the_o two_o vice_n of_o cruelty_n and_o covetousness_n wherewith_o he_o be_v charge_v his_o 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mutable_a as_o depend_v upon_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n yet_o many_o interpreter_n of_o both_o law_n have_v be_v draw_v by_o these_o reason_n to_o subscribe_v their_o judgement_n for_o this_o kind_n of_o title_n and_o namely_o pet._n cynus_n baldus_n albericus_n illud_fw-la jac._n rebuffus_n &_o luc._n penna_fw-la 12._o also_o panormitane_n vâ—…t_fw-fr collect._n it_o dynus_n oenis_fw-la franc._n cremen_n addit_fw-la marti_fw-la laud._n pâ—…mogen_fw-mi card._n alexander_n 63._o phil._n decius_n resâ—…_n alceat_fw-la deposit_v bon._n curti._n fin_fw-fr and_o last_o anton._n corsetta_n regiâ—…_n deliver_v it_o for_o a_o common_a receive_v and_o follow_v opinion_n which_o must_v be_v understand_v with_o this_o distinction_n if_o the_o kingdom_n be_v either_o new_o erect_v or_o else_o new_o acquire_v by_o conquest_n election_n or_o any_o such_o title_n other_o then_o by_o hereditary_a succession_n according_a to_o proximity_n in_o blood_n for_o if_o the_o kingdom_n be_v once_o
settle_v in_o a_o certain_a course_n of_o succession_n because_o the_o dignity_n be_v inherent_a in_o the_o blood_n of_o that_o stock_n because_o it_o be_v not_o take_v from_o the_o father_n but_o from_o the_o ancestor_n because_o it_o be_v not_o take_v only_o from_o the_o ancestor_n but_o from_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o state_n the_o elder_a son_n shall_v indistinct_o succeed_v although_o he_o be_v bear_v before_o his_o father_n be_v king_n test_n and_o therefore_o after_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n have_v be_v carry_v by_o succession_n in_o some_o descent_n when_o darius_n the_o king_n have_v four_o son_n artaxerxes_n the_o elder_a cyrus_n the_o next_o and_o two_o other_o parysates_n the_o wife_n of_o darius_n have_v a_o desire_n that_o cyrus_n shall_v succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n allege_v in_o his_o behalf_n the_o same_o reason_n wherewith_o xex_n have_v prevail_v before_o to_o wit_n that_o she_o have_v bring_v forth_o artaxerxes_n to_o darius_n when_o he_o be_v in_o private_a state_n but_o cyrus_n be_v bear_v to_o he_o when_o he_o be_v a_o king_n yet_o plutarch_n affirm_v that_o the_o reason_n artax_n which_o she_o use_v be_v nothing_o probable_a and_o that_o artaxerxes_n the_o elder_a son_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v king_n and_o so_o blondus_n and_o ritius_fw-la do_v report_n 6._o that_o bela_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n be_v dead_a geysa_n succeed_v although_o bear_v unto_o he_o before_o he_o be_v a_o king_n other_o inferior_a in_o number_n but_o not_o in_o weight_n of_o judgement_n do_v affirm_v that_o whether_o a_o kingdom_n be_v settle_v in_o succession_n or_o whether_o by_o any_o other_o title_n new_o attain_v the_o right_a to_o succeed_v by_o all_o true_a ground_n of_o law_n pertain_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n albeit_o bear_v before_o his_o father_n advancement_n to_o the_o kingdom_n in_o case_n there_o be_v no_o express_a law_n of_o the_o state_n to_o the_o contrary_n the_o principal_a reason_n be_v because_o this_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o all_o succession_n by_o way_n of_o inheritance_n for_o if_o a_o father_n purchase_v land_n lease_n cattle_n or_o other_o good_n the_o inheritance_n shall_v be_v transmit_v to_o his_o elder_a son_n although_o bear_v before_o the_o purchase_n likewise_o if_o a_o father_n be_v advance_v to_o any_o title_n of_o honour_n as_o duke_n earl_n marquesse_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v never_o i_o will_v not_o say_v deny_v but_o once_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v succeed_v in_o the_o same_o albeit_o he_o be_v bear_v before_o the_o advancement_n and_o therefore_o see_v this_o be_v the_o general_a rule_n of_o all_o other_o inheritable_a succession_n and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n of_o singularity_n in_o a_o kingdom_n it_o follow_v that_o in_o like_a case_n the_o succession_n of_o a_o kingdom_n shall_v also_o descend_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n although_o bear_v before_o the_o kingdom_n be_v achieve_v again_o the_o son_n who_o be_v bear_v before_o his_o father_n be_v a_o king_n have_v once_o a_o right_a to_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n for_o if_o another_o son_n have_v not_o afterward_o be_v bear_v without_o all_o question_n he_o shall_v have_v succeed_v but_o a_o right_n which_o a_o man_n by_o his_o own_o person_n have_v acquire_v albeit_o in_o some_o case_n it_o may_v be_v diminish_v yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v altogether_o extinguish_v by_o any_o external_a or_o casual_a event_n which_o have_v no_o dependencie_n upon_o himself_o and_o so_o the_o right_n which_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v to_o his_o father_n inheritance_n may_v be_v diminish_v by_o the_o birth_n of_o other_o child_n in_o regard_n of_o those_o good_n which_o be_v to_o be_v distribute_v in_o part_n among_o they_o but_o it_o can_v possible_o be_v extinguish_v neither_o can_v it_o be_v diminish_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o of_o nature_n to_o be_v either_o value_v or_o divide_a of_o which_o sort_n a_o kingdom_n be_v the_o chief_a but_o do_v pass_v entire_o unto_o one_o for_o the_o right_n of_o blood_n which_o only_o be_v regard_v in_o lawful_a succession_n be_v acquire_v and_o hold_v from_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o child_n and_o do_v not_o begin_v at_o the_o father_n death_n at_o which_o time_n the_o inheritance_n do_v fall_v last_o if_o it_o be_v true_a in_o son_n that_o he_o shall_v succeed_v in_o a_o kingdom_n who_o be_v first_o bear_v after_o the_o father_n be_v exalt_v to_o be_v a_o king_n then_o be_v it_o true_a also_o in_o other_o remote_a degree_n of_o consanguinity_n and_o hereby_o it_o shall_v often_o happen_v that_o when_o a_o king_n die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n they_o who_o be_v not_o only_o inferior_a in_o age_n but_o more_o remote_a in_o degree_n shall_v exclude_v both_o the_o elder_a and_o the_o near_a in_o blood_n because_o perhaps_o bear_v after_o the_o kingdom_n be_v attain_v which_o be_v against_o all_o law_n of_o lawful_a succession_n howsoever_o the_o right_n stand_v henry_n the_o young_a brother_n to_o king_n william_n rufus_n upon_o advantage_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o duke_n robert_n his_o elder_a brother_n form_v this_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o which_o pretence_n he_o be_v strong_o support_v first_o by_o a_o general_a inclination_n of_o the_o common_a people_n for_o that_o he_o have_v both_o his_o birth_n and_o education_n within_o the_o realm_n and_o they_o be_v well_o persuade_v of_o his_o good_a nature_n and_o disposition_n second_o by_o the_o favour_n and_o travail_v of_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n especial_o of_o henry_n neuborow_n earl_n of_o warwick_n three_o for_o that_o the_o sail_n of_o popular_a favour_n be_v fill_v most_o violent_o with_o report_n by_o his_o give_v forth_o that_o his_o brother_n robert_n intend_v never_o to_o return_v for_o that_o he_o be_v elect_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o of_o all_o those_o large_a country_n in_o asia_n which_o the_o christian_n have_v late_o wring_v out_o of_o the_o saracen_n hand_n last_o by_o use_v celerity_n the_o 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with_o a_o grave_a majesty_n as_o find_v in_o himself_o cause_n to_o be_v honour_v he_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o study_n of_o liberal_a art_n at_o cambridge_n where_o he_o attain_v that_o measure_n of_o knowledge_n which_o be_v sufficient_a both_o for_o ornament_n and_o use_n but_o run_v not_o into_o intemperate_a excess_n either_o for_o ostentation_n or_o for_o a_o cloak_n to_o unprofitable_a expense_n of_o time_n by_o his_o example_n the_o young_a nobility_n of_o the_o realm_n begin_v to_o affect_v a_o praise_n for_o learning_n insomuch_o as_o at_o a_o certain_a interview_n between_o the_o king_n and_o pope_n innocent_a the_o 2._o the_o son_n of_o robert_n earl_n of_o mellent_a maintain_v open_a disputation_n against_o diverse_a cardinal_n and_o chapleine_n of_o the_o pope_n he_o be_v a_o exact_a esteemer_n of_o himself_o not_o so_o much_o for_o his_o strength_n as_o for_o his_o weakness_n less_o incline_v to_o confidence_n then_o to_o distrust_v and_o yet_o in_o weighty_a affair_n resolute_a and_o firm_a never_o dismay_v and_o always_o fortunate_a his_o spirit_n be_v of_o force_n to_o oppose_v against_o any_o sort_n of_o difficulty_n or_o doubt_n extremity_n make_v he_o the_o more_o assure_v and_o like_o a_o well_o knit_v arch_n he_o then_o lay_v most_o strong_a when_o he_o sustain_v the_o great_a weight_n he_o be_v no_o more_o dispose_v to_o valour_n than_o well_o settle_v in_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n which_o make_v his_o valour_n of_o more_o precious_a valuation_n he_o have_v good_a command_n over_o his_o passion_n and_o thereby_o attain_v both_o peace_n within_o himself_o and_o victory_n over_o other_o in_o give_v he_o be_v moderate_a but_o bountiful_a in_o recompense_n his_o countenance_n enlarge_a the_o worth_n of_o his_o gift_n he_o be_v prone_a to_o relieve_v even_o where_o there_o be_v least_o likelihood_n of_o requital_n