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england_n duke_n king_n title_n 3,888 5 7.5308 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50712 Observations upon the laws and customs of nations, as to precedency by Sir George Mackenzie ... Mackenzie, George, Sir, 1636-1691. 1680 (1680) Wing M186; ESTC R5733 107,612 141

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of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o et_fw-fr ita_fw-la res_fw-la facile_fw-la redeunt_fw-la ad_fw-la svam_fw-la naturam_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la mox_fw-la rediit_fw-la divertisse_fw-la non_fw-la videtur_fw-la but_o to_o show_v how_o great_a aversion_n even_o that_o generation_n have_v for_o any_o such_o submission_n to_o the_o english_a monarchy_n i_o have_v set_v down_o the_o copy_n of_o a_o letter_n yet_o extant_a under_o all_o the_o seal_n of_o our_o nobility_n direct_v to_o pope_n john_n in_o anno_fw-la 1320._o wherein_o they_o declare_v that_o if_o their_o king_n shall_v offer_v to_o submit_v to_o england_n they_o will_v disow_v he_o and_o choose_v another_o not_o that_o the_o power_n of_o elect_v king_n be_v ever_o think_v to_o reside_v in_o our_o nobility_n but_o because_o it_o be_v represent_v to_o they_o as_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o lawyer_n that_o a_o king_n can_v not_o alienat_fw-la his_o kingdom_n or_o submit_v himself_o by_o his_o sole_a consent_n to_o a_o foreign_a prince_n 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come_v de_fw-fr levenox_n willielmus_fw-la comes_fw-la de_fw-fr ross_n magnus_n come_v cathaniae_fw-la &_o orcadiae_fw-la &_o willielmus_fw-la comes_fw-la sutherlandiae_fw-la walterus_n senescallus_fw-la scotiae_fw-la willielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr soul_n buttelarius_n scotiae_fw-la jacobus_n dominus_fw-la de_fw-fr dowglas_n rogerus_fw-la de_fw-fr mowbray_n david_n dominus_fw-la de_fw-fr brechine_n david_n de_fw-fr grahame_n ingelramus_n de_fw-fr vmsravile_n joannes_n de_fw-fr meneteith_n custos_fw-la comitatus_fw-la de_fw-la meneteith_n alexander_n frazer_n gilbertus_n de_fw-fr haia_n constabularius_fw-la scotiae_fw-la robertus_fw-la de_fw-fr keith_n mariscallus_fw-la scotiae_fw-la henricus_fw-la de_fw-fr sanctoclaro_n joannes_n de_fw-fr grahame_n david_n de_fw-fr lindesey_n willielmus_fw-la olifant_n patricius_n de_fw-fr grahame_n joannes_n de_fw-fr fenton_n willielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr abernethie_o david_n de_fw-fr weyms_n willielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr fixo_fw-la fergusius_n de_fw-fr ardrosan_n eustachius_n de_fw-fr maxwell_n willielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr ramsay_n willielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr alto_fw-mi alanus_fw-la de_fw-fr moravia_n dovenaldus_n campbell_n joannes_n camburn_n reginaldus_n le_fw-fr chen_n alexander_n de_fw-fr seton_n andreas_n de_fw-fr lescelyne_n &_o alexander_n de_fw-fr straton_n caeterique_fw-la barones_n &_o libere-tenentes_a ac_fw-la tota_fw-la communitas_fw-la regni_fw-la scotiae_fw-la omnimodam_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la filiolem_fw-la cum_fw-la devotis_fw-la pedum_fw-la osculis_fw-la beatorum_fw-la scimus_fw-la sanctissime_fw-la pater_fw-la &_o domine_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la antiquorum_fw-la gestis_fw-la &_o libris_fw-la colligimus_fw-la quod_fw-la inter_fw-la caeteras_fw-la nationes_fw-la egregias_fw-la nostra_fw-la sciz_fw-fr scotorum_fw-la natio_fw-la multis_fw-la praeconiis_fw-la fuerit_fw-la insignita_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la majori_fw-la scythia_n per_fw-la mare_fw-la tirenum_fw-la &_o columnas_fw-la herculis_fw-la transiens_fw-la &_o in_o hispania_n inter_fw-la ferocissimos_fw-la per_fw-la multa_fw-la temporum_fw-la curricula_fw-la residens_fw-la a_o nullis_fw-la quantumcunque_fw-la barbaricis_fw-la poterat_fw-la alicubi_fw-la subjugari_fw-la indeque_fw-la veniens_fw-la post_fw-la mille_fw-la &_o ducentos_fw-la annos_fw-la a_o transitu_fw-la populi_fw-la israelitici_fw-la sibi_fw-la sedes_fw-la in_o occidente_fw-la quas_fw-la nunc_fw-la obtinent_fw-la expulsis_fw-la britonibus_fw-la &_o pictis_fw-la omnino_fw-la deletis_fw-la
v._o the_o precedency_n among_o commonwealth_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o king_n and_o crowned-head_n have_v the_o precedency_n from_o commonwealth_n though_o they_o contend_v that_o they_o be_v the_o free_a of_o all_o man_n be_v the_o noble_a and_o be_v in_o effect_n a_o country_n of_o king_n aught_o to_o be_v prefer_v to_o any_o one_o king_n especial_o since_o their_o government_n be_v elder_a than_o that_o of_o king_n man_n have_v draw_v themselves_o into_o society_n before_o they_o either_o submit_v to_o king_n who_o assume_v that_o government_n by_o force_n or_o elect_v king_n because_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v among_o themselves_o there_o be_v some_o commonwealth_n who_o claim_v precedency_n as_o have_v right_o to_o kingdom_n and_o thus_o venice_n claim_v the_o same_o precedency_n with_o crown'd-head_n in_o the_o popedom_n of_o vrban_n the_o eight_o and_o innocent_a the_o five_o because_o they_o have_v right_a to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o corsica_n but_o this_o be_v deny_v genoa_n contend_v with_o venice_n for_o precedency_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n 1373._o but_o that_o king_n prefer_v venice_n and_o to_o extinguish_v these_o difference_n among_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o italy_n venice_n be_v by_o opinion_n of_o all_o lawyer_n prefer_v to_o all_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o italy_n calefat_n de_fw-fr equestr_n dignit_fw-la n._n 124._o crus_n de_fw-mi prece_v pag._n 536._o genoa_n and_o sienna_n do_v also_o contend_v anno_fw-la 1530._o at_o the_o coronation_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o but_o the_o debate_n be_v then_o decide_v and_o yet_o crus_n pag._n 545._o prefer_v genoa_n the_o state_n general_n contend_v with_o venice_n and_o all_o other_o commonwealth_n as_o be_v the_o more_o powerful_a and_o be_v a_o society_n of_o commonwealth_n they_o pretend_v also_o to_o precedency_n from_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o be_v more_o independent_a than_o they_o and_o be_v equal_a to_o king_n whereas_o these_o prince_n be_v but_o subject_n which_o be_v delicate_o debate_v by_o besold_a de_fw-mi praece_v cap._n 2._o but_o yet_o the_o present_a emperor_n have_v prefer_v the_o elector_n to_o all_o ambassador_n of_o commonwealth_n by_o a_o express_a ordinance_n relate_v in_o crus_n p._n 545._o and_o now_o holland_n as_o have_v a_o kindness_n for_o the_o empire_n treat_v the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o elector_n as_o those_o send_v by_o crowned-head_n and_o in_o return_n of_o that_o kindness_n the_o elector_n treat_v such_o as_o be_v send_v from_o holland_n with_o the_o same_o respect_n memor_n ambassad_n pag._n 523._o of_o old_a the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n do_v precede_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n but_o emanuel_n philbert_n duke_n of_o savoy_n during_o the_o oppression_n he_o lie_v under_o from_o charles_n the_o five_o put_v himself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o venice_n and_o become_v a_o son_n of_o st._n mark_n and_o thereafter_o as_o the_o father_n behove_v to_o precede_v the_o son_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n yield_v to_o venice_n and_o as_o that_o duke_n pretend_v right_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o cyprus_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o anne_n of_o cyprus_n and_o the_o donation_n of_o charlot_n of_o cyprus_n so_o venice_n pretend_v right_o to_o the_o same_o crown_n by_o the_o donation_n of_o catharine_n cornara_n widow_n to_o james_n king_n of_o cyprus_n the_o difference_n be_v now_o thus_o settle_v that_o venice_n shall_v treat_v the_o ambassador_n of_o savoy_n as_o they_o do_v these_o of_o king_n with_o the_o title_n of_o excellency_n and_o savoy_n shall_v allow_v venice_n the_o precedency_n memor_n ambassad_n pag._n 347._o mazarin_fw-mi treat_v the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n as_o those_o send_v from_o king_n mem._n ambassad_n pag._n 334._o the_o canton_n of_o swiss_n be_v even_o of_o late_a a_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o by_o the_o treaty_n betwixt_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o king_n of_o swed_n 1648._o they_o be_v declare_v free_a state_n et_fw-la in_o possessione_n seu_fw-la quasi_fw-la possessione_n libertatis_fw-la &_o exemptionis_fw-la ab_fw-la imperio_fw-la and_o now_o their_o ambassador_n or_o envoy_n take_v place_n after_o the_o venetian_a and_o state_n general_n and_o albeit_o nolden_n de_fw-fr stat._n nobil_n think_v that_o if_o they_o be_v call_v to_o fit_v with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n upon_o any_o extraordinar_a occasion_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o much_o less_o to_o the_o elector_n for_o licet_fw-la jura_fw-la principum_fw-la habent_fw-la passive_a &_o materialiter_fw-la principes_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la formaliter_fw-la &_o active_a yet_o other_o lawyer_n prefer_v they_o to_o all_o the_o other_o state_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n except_o the_o elector_n crus_n pag._n 556._o the_o french_a king_n treat_v they_o with_o the_o title_n of_o magnifique_n signior_n and_o though_o their_o deputy_n can_v not_o prevail_v with_o the_o french_a king_n in_o anno_fw-la 1602._o and_o 1603._o to_o be_v cover_v when_o he_o receive_v they_o yet_o i_o conceive_v that_o now_o they_o will_v be_v receive_v as_o the_o ambassador_n of_o holland_n or_o venice_n who_o be_v cover_v at_o their_o reception_n since_o in_o anno_fw-la 1646._o they_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o free_a state_n the_o grison_n ambassador_n be_v receive_v in_o anno_fw-la 1627._o as_o the_o minister_n send_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o with_o the_o same_o honour_n chap_n vi_o of_o the_o precedency_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n among_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o elector_n be_v still_o prefer_v which_o electoral_a college_n though_o say_v to_o be_v found_v by_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o and_o pope_n gregory_n the_o five_o anno_fw-la 997_o yet_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o the_o say_a constitution_n arise_v from_o the_o great_a difficulty_n under_o which_o the_o empire_n be_v sink_v after_o the_o death_n of_o frederick_n the_o second_o among_o the_o elector_n the_o ecclesiastic_n be_v prefer_v to_o the_o laic_n the_o ecclesiastic_a elector_n be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n cullen_n and_o treves_n who_o precedency_n among_o themselves_o be_v first_o determine_v by_o charles_n the_o four_o so_o as_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o treves_n be_v to_o sit_v just_o over_o against_o the_o emperor_n the_o bishop_n of_o mentz_n be_v to_o take_v place_n in_o all_o his_o own_o dyocie_n and_o in_o all_o germany_n whereas_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cullen_n be_v to_o take_v place_n in_o all_o his_o own_o dyocie_n and_o in_o italy_n and_o france_n and_o of_o old_a in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o bishop_n of_o mentz_n be_v prefer_v as_o arch-chancellor_n of_o germany_n the_o archbishop_n of_o treves_n as_o arch-chancellour_n of_o france_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cullen_n as_o arch-chancellour_a of_o italy_n which_o order_n be_v confirm_v by_o frederick_n the_o 1._o anno_fw-la 1158._o the_o secular_a elector_n be_v rank_v thus_o by_o the_o golden-bull_n of_o charles_n the_o four_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n carry_v the_o sword_n immediate_o in_o all_o procession_n before_o the_o emperor_n the_o count-palatin_a the_o imperial_a apple_n walk_v on_o the_o emperor_n right_a hand_n the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n the_o sceptre_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n be_v to_o follow_v he_o immediate_o but_o when_o they_o sit_v at_o any_o solemnity_n by_o the_o same_o bull_n the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n be_v a_o crowned-head_n be_v to_o sit_v first_o upon_o the_o emperor_n right_a hand_n after_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n and_o cullen_n and_o upon_o the_o left_a after_o the_o ecclesiastic_a elector_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n have_v the_o first_o place_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n the_o second_o but_o yet_o i_o find_v beutherus_fw-la and_o other_o german_a lawyer_n contend_v from_o old_a manuscript_n that_o at_o first_o brandenburg_n have_v the_o precedency_n from_o the_o elector_n palatin_n and_o saxony_n the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n do_v of_o old_a contend_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n in_o anno_fw-la 1521._o and_o their_o debate_n continue_v by_o protestation_n for_o many_o year_n and_o with_o the_o elector_n palatin_n till_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o four_o ordain_v the_o palatin_n and_o bavaria_n to_o precede_v one_o another_o alternate_o though_o since_o the_o late_a wary_n of_o germany_n the_o elector_n palatin_n have_v usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o bohemia_n the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n be_v make_v the_o first_o elector_n in_o his_o place_n the_o elector_n palatin_n be_v now_o the_o last_o of_o the_o elector_n it_o be_v also_o observable_a that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o elector_n themselves_o be_v present_a they_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o ambassador_n and_o representative_n of_o all_o the_o absent_a elector_n as_o be_v decide_v in_o anno_fw-la
1654._o except_v only_o the_o ambassador_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o ambassador_n of_o foreign_a king_n be_v still_o allow_v to_o take_v place_n from_o all_o the_o elector_n except_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n in_o all_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o the_o ambassador_n of_o commonwealth_n have_v claim_v the_o same_o precedency_n the_o emperor_n leopold_n have_v decern_v against_o they_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o elector_n crus_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 4._o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o elector_n precede_v all_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n have_v the_o first_o seat_n next_o to_o the_o elector_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o precedency_n of_o churchman_n i_o need_v not_o debate_v the_o difference_n that_o have_v fall_v in_o among_o the_o patriarch_n of_o rome_n constantinople_n antioch_n alexandria_n and_o jerusalem_n those_o of_o rome_n and_o constantinople_n have_v claim_v precedency_n because_o their_o see_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o roman_a and_o grecian_a empire_n those_o of_o jerusalem_n claim_v preference_n because_o the_o chief_a priesthood_n be_v once_o settle_v there_o those_o of_o antioch_n claim_v precedency_n because_o antioch_n be_v the_o first_o seat_n of_o christianity_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o 11._o chapter_n of_o the_o act_n and_o those_o of_o alexandria_n pretend_v that_o they_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o roman_a patriarch_n at_o least_o because_o alexandria_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o east_n before_o the_o build_n of_o constantinople_n and_o the_o church_n thereof_o be_v by_o euseb._n lib._n 11._o say_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vide_fw-la salmas_n de_fw-fr primate_n pap_n cap._n 12._o thus_o far_o do_v precedency_n invade_v even_o religion_n and_o raise_v emulation_n among_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o great_a pattern_n of_o humility_n the_o roman_a patriarch_n be_v by_o phocas_n the_o emperor_n raise_v above_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o year_n 606._o since_o which_o time_n they_o have_v raise_v themselves_o by_o several_a degree_n to_o the_o papacy_n though_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o even_o before_o that_o time_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v the_o first_o seat_n in_o all_o council_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o justinian_o novella_n 131._o cap._n 2._o and_o in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a adrian_n bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o power_n of_o precede_v do_v still_o belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n as_o have_v be_v full_o clear_v by_o crusius_n and_o other_o and_o though_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o constantine_n the_o great_a do_v from_o christian_a humility_n prefer_v the_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n as_o vicar_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o himself_o and_o that_o in_o the_o canon_n law_n cap._n constantinus_n 14._o dist._n 96._o the_o emperor_n constantin_n be_v bring_v in_o acknowledge_v himself_o to_o have_v lead_v the_o pope_n bridle_n and_o in_o the_o famous_a ceremonial_a of_o rome_n fol._n 21._o the_o emperor_n be_v allow_v no_o high_a place_n than_o the_o pope_n footstool_n yet_o frederick_n the_o 1._o emperor_n do_v contentious_o debate_v this_o precedency_n with_o adrian_n the_o four_o since_o which_o time_n it_o have_v be_v various_o acquiesce_v in_o by_o pope_n and_o emperor_n and_o though_o the_o legate_n be_v representative_n of_o the_o pope_n yet_o thuan_n tell_v we_o lib._n 98._o that_o the_o learned_a brissonius_n precedent_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o pope_n legate_n to_o precede_v he_o and_o at_o the_o coronation_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o the_o pop_z legate_n be_v deny_v the_o precedency_n from_o the_o elector_n the_o cardinal_n have_v debate_v for_o precedency_n with_o the_o patriarch_n though_o by_o the_o novella_n 132._o c._n 2._o justinian_n place_n patriarch_n next_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o panormit_fw-la in_o cap._n antiqua_fw-la x_o the_o privileg_n &_o excess_n praelat_fw-la prefer_v the_o patriarch_n to_o the_o cardinal_n and_o now_o by_o the_o concession_n of_o sextus_n quintus_n that_o pope_n have_v raise_v the_o cardinal_n to_o a_o equal_a degree_n with_o king_n and_o if_o king_n be_v present_a at_o table_n or_o other_o solemnity_n with_o cardinal_n if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o king_n he_o be_v to_o sit_v after_o the_o first_o cardinal_n bishop_n and_o if_o there_o be_v more_o king_n they_o sit_v mixt_o with_o the_o cardinal_n first_o a_o cardinal_n and_o then_o a_o king_n but_o though_o this_o hold_v among_o popish_a prince_n yet_o the_o author_n of_o les_fw-fr memoirs_fw-fr des_fw-fr ambassadeurs_fw-fr do_v observe_v that_o leicester_n grotius_n and_o the_o other_o ambassador_n of_o protestant_a prince_n never_o yield_v precedency_n to_o cardinal_n till_o lockhart_n ambassador_n for_o cromwell_n yield_v it_o to_o cardinal_n mazarine_n where_o he_o likewise_o observe_v that_o though_o the_o prince_n of_o condie_n yield_v the_o precedency_n to_o cardinal_n rechlieu_n yet_o the_o count_n of_o soisson_n refuse_v it_o the_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n precede_v in_o this_o manner_n archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n archbishop_n of_o glasgow_n bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n bishop_n of_o galloway_n bishop_n of_o dunkel_n bishop_n of_o aberdeen_n bishop_n of_o murray_n bishop_n of_o rosse_n bishop_n of_o brechin_n bishop_n of_o dumblane_n bishop_n of_o caithness_z bishop_n of_o the_o isle_n bishop_n of_o argyl_n bishop_n of_o orknay_n i_o find_v by_o letter_n in_o anno_fw-la 1625._o that_o before_o king_n james_n go_v into_o england_n the_o marquess_n of_o scotland_n do_v take_v place_n from_o the_o archbishop_n but_o now_o the_o archbishop_n take_v place_n from_o all_o duke_n and_o marquess_n in_o imitation_n of_o england_n and_o by_o a_o letter_n in_o anno_fw-la 1626._o renew_v in_o anno_fw-la 1664._o the_o archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n be_v to_o take_v place_n from_o all_o subject_n which_o be_v to_o be_v limit_v as_o not_o to_o exclude_v the_o king_n child_n and_o brother_n as_o i_o conceive_v and_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la the_o archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n ce_v to_o the_o chancellor_n since_o the_o letter_n the_o bishop_n of_o england_n preceed_n thus_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n archbishop_n of_o york_n bishop_n of_o london_n bishop_n of_o durham_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n bishop_n of_o st._n david_n bishop_n of_o ely_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_z bishop_n of_o peterborough_n bishop_n of_o carlisle_n bishop_n of_o worcester_z bishop_n of_o rochester_n bishop_n of_o landaff_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n bishop_n of_o bangor_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n bishop_n of_o oxford_z bishop_n of_o lichfield_n and_o coventrie_n bishop_n of_o bristol_n bishop_n of_o gloucester_n bishop_n of_o chester_n bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n chap._n viii_o general_a observation_n concern_v the_o precedency_n of_o subject_n nobility_n be_v divide_v with_o we_o as_o in_o england_n in_o nobiles_fw-la majores_fw-la &_o minores_fw-la the_o great_a and_o the_o lesser_a nobility_n under_o the_o great_a be_v comprehend_v all_o such_o as_o be_v lord_n of_o parliament_n under_o the_o lesser_a be_v comprehend_v knight_n and_o gentleman_n and_o though_o all_o these_o be_v not_o peer_n of_o parliament_n yet_o they_o be_v all_o peer_n to_o one_o another_o and_o thus_o a_o gentleman_n may_v be_v offer_v to_o a_o duke_n daughter_n who_o ward_n and_o marriage_n fall_v to_o the_o king_n as_o have_v be_v often_o decide_v nor_o can_v that_o match_n be_v refuse_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o inequality_n and_o it_o have_v be_v find_v that_o though_o nobleman_n must_v be_v judge_v by_o their_o peer_n yet_o land_a gentleman_n may_v pass_v upon_o their_o assize_n and_o a_o nobleman_n be_v oblige_v to_o accept_v of_o a_o challenge_n from_o a_o gentleman_n as_o his_o peer_n where_o duel_n be_v lawful_a under_o the_o word_n barron_n all_o our_o nobility_n be_v comprehend_v as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o 81._o act._n parl._n 14._o ja._n 2d_o and_o the_o inscription_n of_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o k._n ja._n 5_o where_o the_o parliament_n be_v say_v to_o be_v hold_v per_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la tutorem_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la barronibus_fw-la &_o burgorum_n commissariis_fw-la albeit_o the_o parliament_n of_o rob._n 1._o be_v cum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la barronibus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la which_o show_v that_o there_o be_v other_o magnates_fw-la infra_fw-la barrone_n it_o may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o young_a son_n of_o duke_n marquess_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o be_v rank_v inter_fw-la nobiles_fw-la majores_fw-la since_o they_o sit_v not_o in_o parliament_n or_o inter_fw-la nobiles_fw-la minores_fw-la since_o they_o be_v design_v lord_n and_o take_v place_n from_o many_o of_o the_o nobiles_fw-la majores_fw-la the_o son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v all_o king_n and_o sovereign_n in_o
in_o their_o respective_a robe_n and_o crown_n on_o their_o head_n come_v before_o the_o king_n they_o make_v their_o reverence_n then_o they_o be_v lead_v up_o by_o the_o master_n of_o ceremony_n some_o step_n and_o sit_v down_o on_o their_o knee_n on_o velvet_n cushion_n the_o lion_n make_v a_o harangue_n both_o to_o his_o majesty_n and_o to_o they_o declare_v to_o the_o nobleman_n that_o it_o please_v his_o majesty_n to_o promote_v they_o to_o that_o dignity_n and_o that_o he_o desire_v they_o to_o fear_n god_n and_o obey_v his_o power_n then_o he_o take_v their_o oath_n that_o they_o shall_v obey_v god_n his_o majesty_n and_o mantain_n the_o religion_n then_o profess_v thereafter_o the_o lion_n deliver_v to_o his_o majesty_n the_o patent_n and_o his_o majesty_n redeliver_v they_o to_o the_o lion_n who_o give_v they_o to_o the_o nobleman_n in_o token_n that_o they_o shall_v obey_v god_n and_o his_o majesty_n law_n afterward_o the_o lion_n deliver_v his_o majesty_n the_o marquis_n coronet_n his_o majesty_n redeliver_v they_o to_o the_o lion_n the_o lion_n put_v the_o crown_n on_o their_o head_n say_v john_n marquis_n of_o hamilton_n earl_n of_o arran_n lord_n even_o etc._n etc._n george_n marquis_n of_o huntly_n earl_n of_o enzie_n lord_n gordon_n and_o badzenoch_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o be_v proclaim_v forth_o of_o the_o window_n by_o the_o herald_n and_o pursivant_n with_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n then_o be_v they_o convey_v to_o their_o seat_n and_o place_v above_o the_o earl_n upon_o the_o king_n left_a hand_n trumpet_n sound_v the_o lion_n desire_v his_o majesty_n to_o honour_v the_o gentleman_n who_o bear_v the_o honour_n with_o the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n his_o majesty_n consent_v the_o lion_n cause_v they_o sit_v down_o on_o their_o knee_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o all_o the_o stage_n and_o after_o he_o have_v make_v a_o exhortation_n to_o they_o and_o receive_v all_o their_o oath_n they_o hold_v up_o their_o hand_n and_o promise_v to_o obey_v all_o the_o injunction_n the_o lion_n present_v the_o sword_n to_o his_o majesty_n who_o strike_v each_o of_o they_o therewith_o on_o the_o right_a shoulder_n and_o sir_n offer_v the_o spur_n the_o lion_n first_o proclaim_v their_o styl_n and_o after_o the_o herald_n and_o pursivant_n at_o the_o window_n with_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n i_o find_v this_o difference_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o many_o earl_n from_o what_o be_v here_o set_v down_o that_o the_o four_o gentleman_n bear_v the_o honour_n thus_o the_o first_o the_o penon_n the_o second_o the_o standart_n the_o three_o sword_n and_o belt_n the_o four_o the_o crown_n and_o last_o the_o lion_n bear_v the_o patent_n in_o a_o velvet_n bag_n and_o that_o the_o lion_n offer_v first_o to_o his_o majesty_n the_o sword_n and_o belt_n and_o receive_v it_o back_o put_v it_o on_o the_o person_n nobilitat_fw-la as_o also_o when_o the_o king_n be_v not_o present_a and_o after_o his_o go_v to_o england_n the_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v be_v his_o majesty_n high_a commissioner_n if_o there_o be_v one_o at_o the_o time_n or_o otherwise_o a_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n appoint_v he_o commissioner_n for_o that_o creation_n and_o then_o the_o first_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v after_o the_o person_n to_o be_v create_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o lion_n give_v the_o patent_n to_o the_o commissioner_n who_o give_v it_o to_o the_o register_n or_o clerk_n of_o council_n to_o be_v read_v and_o i_o observe_v this_o in_o all_o our_o old_a creation_n that_o if_o the_o person_n to_o be_v dignify_v be_v a_o lord_n former_o he_o be_v convey_v in_o be_v two_o lord_n and_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o new_a creation_n be_v over_o be_v convey_v to_o his_o place_n by_o two_o of_o that_o degree_n to_o which_o he_o be_v advance_v the_o english_a nobility_n be_v sometime_o create_v by_o be_v call_v in_o a_o write_v to_o parliament_n under_o the_o designation_n of_o earl_n viscount_n etc._n etc._n which_o way_n be_v unknown_a to_o we_o in_o scotland_n though_o the_o king_n may_v introduce_v it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o precedency_n among_o subject_n be_v thus_o establish_v in_o both_o kingdom_n duke_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a other_o duke_n according_a to_o their_o creation_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o duke_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a marquess_n according_a to_o their_o creation_n duke_n elder_a son_n earl_n according_a to_o their_o creation_n marquis_n elder_a son_n duke_n young_a son_n viscount_n according_a to_o their_o creation_n earl_n elder_a son_n marquess_n young_a son_n baron_n who_o we_o call_v lord_n viscount_v elder_a son_n earl_n young_a son_n baron_n elder_a son_n barronet_n viscount_v young_a son_n but_o the_o officer_n in_o england_n be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n henry_n the_o 8._o thus_o rank_v lord_n chancellor_n lord_n thesaurer_n the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n these_o four_o be_v of_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o baron_n or_o above_o shall_v sit_v in_o parliament_n and_o all_o assembly_n of_o council_n above_o duke_n not_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n royal._n the_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n the_o lord_n high_a constable_n of_o england_n the_o earl_n marishal_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n admiral_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n great_a master_n or_o steward_n of_o the_o house_n the_o lord_n chamberlain_z of_o the_o household_n these_o last_o six_o and_o the_o king_n principle_n secretary_n take_v place_n according_a to_o their_o present_a state_n so_o that_o if_o they_o be_v baron_n they_o take_v place_n above_o all_o baron_n if_o earl_n above_o all_o earl_n if_o duke_n above_o all_o duke_n by_o a_o decree_n and_o establishment_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n 1_o o._n jacobi_fw-la the_o follow_a person_n be_v thus_o rank_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n knight_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n the_o master_n of_o the_o ward_n and_o livery_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o under-thesaur_a of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o other_o judge_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o coif_n the_o young_a son_n of_o viscount_n the_o young_a son_n of_o baron_n the_o barronet_n the_o precedency_n among_o our_o nobility_n differ_v nothing_o from_o what_o be_v here_o set_v down_o england_n and_o we_o agree_v in_o all_o point_n since_o the_o union_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n and_o especial_o since_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o at_o which_o time_n he_o declare_v he_o will_v have_v it_o so_o but_o to_o prevent_v difference_n betwixt_o the_o nobility_n of_o both_o kingdom_n it_o be_v order_v that_o all_o those_o of_o the_o same_o degree_n in_o england_n shall_v in_o england_n take_v place_n from_o all_o those_o of_o the_o same_o degree_n in_o scotland_n and_o all_o those_o of_o the_o same_o degree_n in_o scotland_n shall_v in_o scotland_n take_v place_n of_o the_o english_a that_o be_v to_o say_v all_z the_o english_a duke_n shall_v take_v place_n in_o england_n of_o all_o the_o scot_n duke_n and_o all_o the_o scottish_a duke_n in_o scotland_n shall_v take_v place_n of_o all_o the_o english_a duke_n which_o be_v very_o just_a and_o suitable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n but_o as_o to_o the_o rank_v of_o our_o officer_n we_o differ_v much_o from_o england_n for_o clear_v whereof_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o know_v that_o with_o we_o there_o be_v officer_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o officer_n of_o state_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v all_o design_v of_o scotland_n as_o constabularius_fw-la scotiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o king_n malcom_n the_o ii_o his_o parliament_n the_o office_n then_o extant_a be_v the_o chancellor_n the_o justice_n general_n the_o chamberlain_z the_o steward_n the_o constable_n and_o marishal_n and_o they_o be_v thus_o rank_v and_o have_v their_o respective_a fe_n but_o by_o the_o act_n 31._o parl._n 11._o ja._n 6._o the_o office_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o thesaurer_n secretary_n the_o collector_n which_o office_n be_v now_o join_v with_o the_o thesaurer_n the_o justice_n general_n justice_z clerk_z advocate_n master_n of_o request_n clerk_n of_o register_n and_o though_o these_o be_v call_v officer_n of_o the_o crown_n there_o i_o conceive_v they_o differ_v not_o from_o the_o officer_n of_o state_n and_o these_o word_n officer_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o officer_n of_o state_n be_v now_o equipollent_a term_n so_o far_o that_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o state_n be_v officer_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o this_o act_n but_o the_o high_a chamberlain_n constable_n admiral_z and_o marishal_n be_v officer_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o be_v not_o officer_n of_o state_n
their_o monument_n or_o record_n and_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o we_o have_v charter_n for_o these_o land_n we_o hold_v in_o england_n and_o that_o england_n have_v charter_n at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o the_o land_n they_o hold_v in_o france_n and_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 1._o that_o king_n style_v himself_o rex_fw-la &_o superior_a dominus_fw-la regni_fw-la scotiae_fw-la during_o his_o violent_a usurpation_n over_o scotland_n whereas_o never_o any_o king_n of_o england_n do_v so_o former_o and_o yet_o if_o they_o have_v have_v any_o such_o pretension_n they_o have_v assume_v the_o same_o title_n but_o this_o imaginary_a title_n begin_v and_o end_v with_o the_o force_n which_o only_o maintain_v it_o 3._o the_o english_a can_v condescend_v upon_o any_o reason_n which_o may_v have_v prevail_v with_o the_o scot_n to_o have_v become_v vassal_n to_o england_n nor_o any_o particular_a time_n when_o they_o first_o become_v vassal_n and_o all_o they_o can_v allege_v be_v that_o upon_o some_o impression_n of_o force_n some_o of_o our_o own_o king_n be_v prisoner_n or_o some_o of_o our_o people_n be_v oppress_v they_o do_v elicit_v from_o they_o acknowledgement_n of_o a_o vassalage_n former_o state_v whereas_o force_n render_v all_o acknowledgement_n null_n and_o that_o these_o acknowledgement_n be_v null_a upon_o many_o other_o account_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v be_v force_v to_o grant_v the_o like_a to_o other_o prince_n shall_v be_v prove_v clear_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o instance_n which_o the_o english_a adduce_v 4._o scotland_n have_v be_v habit_n and_o repute_n and_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o free_a monarchy_n and_o their_o king_n independent_a and_o supreme_a and_o that_o not_o only_o by_o all_o foreign_a prince_n the_o best_a judge_n in_o this_o case_n who_o have_v receive_v and_o prefer_v their_o ambassador_n as_o the_o ambassador_n of_o free_a prince_n but_o even_o in_o general_a council_n the_o king_n of_o scotland_n have_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n hungary_n pole_n navarr_n cyprus_n bohemia_n denmark_n and_o thus_o they_o be_v rank_v by_o pope_n julius_n the_o ii_o anno_fw-la 1504_o vid._n besold_n sinop._n doct_n politicae_fw-la lib._n 20._o cap._n 10._o which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v do_v if_o he_o have_v be_v only_o a_o feudatory_a prince_n since_o all_o free_a prince_n be_v prefer_v to_o all_o feudatory_a prince_n yea_o and_o if_o scotland_n have_v be_v vassal_n to_o england_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v certain_o crave_v and_o obtain_v the_o precedency_n from_o other_o king_n upon_o that_o account_n since_o he_o have_v be_v rex_fw-la regum_fw-la and_o since_o france_n crave_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o spain_n because_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v his_o vassal_n as_o chassanaeus_n observe_v part_v 5._o consider_v 19_o so_o much_o rather_o ought_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o have_v be_v prefer_v because_o they_o may_v have_v allege_v that_o there_o be_v a_o crown_n hold_v of_o they_o whereas_o they_o hold_v only_o some_o feu-land_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n 5._o not_o only_o christian_a prince_n and_o council_n but_o even_o pope_n have_v declare_v scotland_n to_o be_v a_o free_a kingdom_n and_o independent_a from_o england_n and_o thus_o pope_n honorius_n allow_v to_o scotland_n that_o be_v subject_n shall_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o answer_v by_o way_n of_o appeal_n to_o any_o court_n without_o their_o own_o kingdom_n salva_fw-la solummodo_fw-la authoritate_fw-la sedis_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la 2._o edward_n king_n of_o england_n have_v petition_v pope_n innocent_a the_o iv._o that_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n may_v not_o be_v anoint_v or_o crown_v without_o his_o knowledge_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la posset_n se_fw-la facere_fw-la ipso_fw-la inscio_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la coronari_fw-la vel_fw-la inungi_fw-la the_o say_a pope_n do_v refuse_v the_o same_o presentibus_fw-la procuratoribus_fw-la parium_fw-la in_o consilio_fw-la lugdunensi_fw-la satis_fw-la per_fw-la hoc_fw-la determinans_fw-la regnum_fw-la scotiae_fw-la regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la non_fw-la subesse_fw-la 3._o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v likewise_o petition_v the_o same_o pope_n innocent_a that_o he_o may_v have_v liberty_n to_o collect_v the_o tithe_n of_o scotland_n since_o he_o have_v right_o terrarum_fw-la omnium_fw-la suae_fw-la jurisdictioni_fw-la subjectarum_fw-la the_o same_o be_v also_o refuse_v 4._o pope_n boniface_n the_o eight_o do_v in_o a_o letter_n to_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n declare_v that_o ad_fw-la celsitudinem_fw-la regiam_fw-la potuit_fw-la pervenisse_fw-la qualiter_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n quodque_fw-la regnum_fw-la scotiae_fw-la sicut_fw-la accepimus_fw-la a_fw-la progenitoribus_fw-la tuis_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la regibus_fw-la feudale_n non_fw-la extitit_fw-la nec_fw-la existit_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o copy_n of_o which_o letter_n i_o have_v at_o present_a and_o duchesne_n write_v the_o history_n of_o great_a britain_n do_v pag._n 661._o relate_v that_o le_fw-fr mesine_fw-la pape_n renvoya_n d'_fw-fr autres_fw-fr lettres_n au_fw-fr roy_fw-fr d'_fw-fr anglterre_n pour_fw-fr soustenir_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr royaume_fw-fr de_fw-fr escosse_n ne_fw-fr dependoit_fw-fr point_fw-fr d'_fw-fr anglterre_n &_o que_fw-fr contre_fw-fr le_fw-fr droit_fw-fr divin_n &_o la_fw-fr justice_n il_fw-fr s'_fw-fr en_fw-fr vindicoit_fw-fr la_fw-fr subjection_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o same_o pope_n send_v letter_n at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o which_o he_o maintain_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n be_v no_o way_n subject_n to_o that_o kingdom_n and_o that_o his_o seek_v to_o subject_v it_o to_o he_o as_o superior_a be_v contrare_fw-la to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o men._n 6._o by_o the_o feudal_n law_n and_o law_n of_o nation_n a_o vassal_n can_v mortify_v any_o part_n of_o his_o feu_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o superior_a because_o the_o superior_a by_o the_o mortification_n lose_v the_o service_n due_a to_o he_o out_o of_o his_o feu_n churchman_n be_v oblige_v to_o no_o reddendo_fw-la but_o praeces_fw-la &_o vota_fw-la and_o therefore_o in_o all_o mortification_n make_v by_o vassal_n the_o superior_n confirmation_n be_v still_o require_v and_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v but_o that_o if_o scotland_n have_v be_v a_o feu_fw-fr hold_v of_o england_n the_o pope_n their_o conclave_n and_o the_o monastry_n themselves_o will_v have_v seek_v confirmation_n from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n of_o the_o mortification_n make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o subject_n of_o scotland_n there_o be_v more_o erection_n of_o that_o kind_n in_o scotland_n than_o in_o any_o nation_n of_o equal_a revenue_n and_o yet_o never_o any_o such_o confirmation_n be_v seek_v or_o pretend_v to_o but_o on_o the_o contrare_fw-la the_o pope_n still_o confirm_v these_o erection_n as_o make_v per_fw-la reges_fw-la scotiae_fw-la as_o he_o do_v in_o all_o other_o nation_n or_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n confirm_v these_o erection_n if_o they_o be_v make_v by_o any_o of_o his_o vassal_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o pope_n do_v in_o these_o confirmation_n design_v our_o king_n regem_fw-la scotiae_fw-la and_o not_o scotorum_fw-la 7._o the_o historian_n also_o of_o other_o nation_n do_v concur_v with_o those_o of_o our_o nation_n in_o assert_v this_o freedom_n and_o thus_o arnisaeus_n the_o best_a lawyer_n who_o have_v write_v upon_o these_o politic_a question_n do_v look_v upon_o this_o pretence_n as_o a_o mere_a fiction_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 5._o anglus_fw-la scotorum_fw-la regem_fw-la habebat_fw-la sibi_fw-la fiduciarium_fw-la sive_fw-la ratione_fw-la aliquot_fw-la regionum_fw-la sive_fw-la ratione_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regni_fw-la ut_fw-la nimis_fw-la audacter_fw-la asserit_fw-la math._n steph._n nam_fw-la haec_fw-la vetustate_fw-la temporis_fw-la &_o obscuritate_fw-la authorum_fw-la sunt_fw-la incerta_fw-la and_o duchesne_n pag._n 21._o speak_v of_o scotland_n assert_n positive_o that_o its_o king_n do_v recognosce_fw-la no_o superior_a but_o god_n and_o be_v every_o way_n a_o sovereign_a prince_n notwithstanding_o of_o the_o old_a pretension_n of_o england_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr possede_n en_fw-fr toute_fw-fr souverainté_fw-fr sans_fw-fr recognoistre_fw-fr au_fw-fr cun_fw-fr superieur_fw-fr que_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr bien_fw-fr que_fw-fr c_o '_o estoit_fw-fr ancienne_fw-fr praetension_n des_fw-fr anglois_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr d'escosse_n est_fw-fr vassal_n de_fw-fr leur_fw-fr couronne_fw-fr 8._o not_o only_o have_v foreign_a prince_n general_a council_n and_o the_o lawyer_n and_o historian_n of_o other_o nation_n declare_v scotland_n to_o be_v a_o free_a kingdom_n but_o even_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v acknowledge_v this_o freedom_n and_o independency_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o these_o instance_n 1._o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n have_v treat_v with_o the_o ambassador_n of_o scotland_n whereas_o no_o superior_a can_v treat_v with_o his_o own_o vassal_n as_o a_o foreigner_n nor_o can_v a_o vassal_n send_v ambassador_n to_o his_o superior_a for_o a_o ambassador_n must_v be_v
petitionem_fw-la willielmi_n regis_fw-la scotiae_fw-la he_o grant_v a_o liberty_n to_o the_o monk_n of_o aberbrothick_n to_o transport_v their_o good_n through_o england_n free_a from_o custom_n and_o matth._n par._n in_o many_o treatise_n relate_v by_o he_o give_v they_o that_o title_n and_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o in_o a_o express_a rescript_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n cap._n 4._o decret_a de_fw-fr immunit_fw-la eccles._n write_v innocentius_n iii_o illustri_fw-la regi_fw-la scotiae_fw-la which_o behove_v to_o be_v to_o king_n william_n who_o do_v reign_v in_o that_o pope_n time_n nor_o be_v this_o argument_n from_o the_o designation_n conclude_v since_o it_o be_v not_o convertible_a for_o even_o feudatory_a king_n do_v and_o do_v assume_v their_o designation_n from_o the_o kingdom_n they_o hold_v as_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n sicily_n etc._n etc._n which_o evince_v that_o it_o follow_v not_o necessary_o that_o the_o king_n of_o these_o kingdom_n be_v feudatory_a king_n because_o they_o be_v design_v reges_fw-la scotorum_fw-la and_o not_o scotiae_fw-la and_o in_o many_o place_n of_o his_o history_n matth._n paris_n call_v the_o king_n of_o england_n reges_fw-la anglorum_fw-la as_o in_o the_o whole_a life_n of_o king_n john_n henry_n the_o three_o it_o appear_v also_o by_o the_o former_a transaction_n betwixt_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o the_o governor_n of_o scotland_n that_o margaret_n be_v even_o by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n constant_o design_v regina_fw-la ac_fw-la domina_fw-la scotiae_fw-la and_o i_o observe_v that_o in_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n betwixt_o henry_n the_o vii_o for_o his_o daughter_n queen_n margaret_n and_o james_n the_o iv._o that_o sometime_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n be_v call_v rex_fw-la scotorum_fw-la and_o sometime_o rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la in_o the_o same_o paper_n and_o the_o commission_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n for_o complete_n that_o marriage_n be_v call_v commissio_fw-la regis_fw-la scotiae_fw-la pro_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la in_o all_o which_o contract_n the_o king_n of_o scotland_n be_v call_v charissimus_fw-la noster_fw-la frater_fw-la a_o title_n never_o grant_v to_o a_o feudatory_a king_n by_o his_o superior_a and_o the_o people_n of_o scotland_n be_v there_o call_v subditi_fw-la regis_fw-la scotiae_fw-la whereas_o if_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n have_v be_v only_o a_o feudatory_a prince_n we_o have_v be_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o not_o to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o there_o need_v no_o other_o argument_n against_o heylen_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n be_v ofttimes_o call_v reges_fw-la scotiae_fw-la than_o the_o instance_n bring_v by_o himself_o of_o the_o charter_n grant_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o to_o peter_n dodge_n wherein_o balliol_n be_v confess_v by_o himself_o to_o be_v call_v roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr escosse_n king_n of_o scotland_n and_o this_o prove_v that_o the_o say_v heylen_n lay_v down_o ground_n which_o be_v not_o only_o false_a but_o inconsistent_a but_o second_o though_o this_o be_v true_a yet_o it_o prove_v nothing_o see_v the_o goth_n and_o pict_n be_v a_o free_a people_n and_o yet_o their_o king_n be_v call_v reges_fw-la pictorum_fw-la &_o gothorum_fw-la which_o phrase_n be_v ordinary_a among_o conquer_a nation_n such_o as_o the_o scot_n be_v who_o prince_n have_v at_o first_o no_o fix_v kingdom_n do_v whilst_o their_o people_n be_v spread_v themselves_o in_o colony_n rather_o assume_v a_o title_n from_o the_o people_n than_o from_o their_o country_n and_o see_v man_n be_v vassal_n and_o not_o land_n it_o will_v follow_v according_a to_o the_o term_n use_v by_o feudalist_n that_o see_v our_o king_n be_v reges_fw-la scotorum_fw-la that_o therefore_o the_o man_n be_v not_o vassal_n and_o so_o they_o hold_v not_o their_o land_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n nor_o be_v ejus_fw-la subvassalli_n aut_fw-la valvassores_fw-la the_o argument_n urge_v from_o many_o decision_n in_o england_n find_v that_o we_o be_v punishable_a as_o traitor_n in_o england_n and_o that_o we_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o subject_n and_o not_o as_o alien_n by_o their_o judge_n deserve_v no_o other_o answer_n then_o that_o since_o their_o king_n by_o their_o power_n can_v not_o make_v we_o vassal_n neither_o can_v their_o parliament_n or_o judge_n treat_v we_o as_o such_o and_o if_o their_o gownsman_n can_v have_v make_v we_o such_o they_o need_v not_o have_v employ_v arm_n to_o have_v shed_v so_o much_o blood_n in_o the_o quarrel_n nor_o can_v such_o domestic_a testimony_n prove_v in_o a_o case_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n and_o yet_o even_o the_o english_a proceed_n against_o those_o of_o our_o nation_n show_v that_o their_o own_o judicatories_n and_o lawyer_n consider_v we_o not_o as_o vassal_n but_o as_o the_o subject_n of_o a_o free_a and_o independent_a kingdom_n and_o among_o many_o other_o instance_n i_o shall_v only_o remember_v that_o of_o queen_n mary_n against_o who_o that_o nation_n proceed_v not_o as_o a_o vassal_n but_o as_o a_o person_n who_o have_v make_v herself_o liable_a to_o their_o jurisdiction_n ratione_fw-la loci_fw-la delicti_fw-la which_o be_v very_o clear_a by_o zouch_n de_fw-fr judicio_fw-la inter_fw-la gentes_fw-la part_n 2._o sect_n 6._o who_o very_a word_n i_o have_v here_o set_v down_o to_o prove_v not_o only_o this_o but_o that_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n be_v absoluti_fw-la and_o equal_a to_o and_o independent_a from_o those_o of_o england_n be_v both_o pare_v &_o absoluti_fw-la principes_fw-la his_o word_n be_v erant_fw-la boni_fw-la rerum_fw-la estimatores_fw-la qui_fw-la asperius_fw-la cum_fw-la illa_fw-la actum_fw-la affirmabant_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la fuerit_fw-la princip_n libera_fw-la &_o absoluta_fw-la in_fw-la quam_fw-la solius_fw-la dei_fw-la sit_fw-la imperium_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o majestatem_fw-la peccare_fw-la non_fw-la posset_n cui_fw-la subdita_fw-la non_fw-la fuerit_fw-la quod_fw-la par_fw-fr in_fw-la parem_fw-la non_fw-la habeat_fw-la potestatem_fw-la unde_fw-la judicium_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la in_o robertum_fw-la siciliae_fw-la regem_fw-la irritum_fw-la pronounciatum_fw-la est_fw-la quia_fw-la imperio_fw-la ejus_fw-la non_fw-la esset_fw-la subditus_fw-la alii_fw-la aliter_fw-la censebant_fw-la illam_fw-la scilicet_fw-la subditam_fw-la esse_fw-la etsi_fw-la non_fw-la originariam_fw-la tamen_fw-la temporariam_fw-la quia_fw-la duo_fw-la absoluti_fw-la principes_fw-la quoad_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la in_fw-la uno_fw-la regno_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la parem_fw-la in_o parem_fw-la habere_fw-la potestatem_fw-la quoties_fw-la paris_n judicio_fw-la se_fw-la submiserit_fw-la vel_fw-la express_v verbis_fw-la vel_fw-la tacit_a contrahendo_fw-la vel_fw-la delinquendo_fw-la intra_fw-la paris_n scilicet_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la &_o papam_fw-la sententiam_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la in_o robertum_fw-la siculùm_fw-la rescidisse_fw-la quod_fw-la factum_fw-la in_o territorio_fw-la imperiali_fw-la non_fw-la fuerit_fw-la sed_fw-la papali_fw-la denique_fw-la nullum_fw-la magnum_fw-la extare_fw-la exemplum_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la aliquid_fw-la ex_fw-la iniquo_fw-la habeat_fw-la and_o in_o the_o process_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o ross_n as_o it_o be_v relate_v both_o by_o the_o foreign_a lawyer_n and_o by_o cambden_n it_o clear_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v proceed_v against_o not_o as_o a_o subject_a of_o england_n but_o as_o a_o mere_a stranger_n who_o not_o be_v subject_n ratione_fw-la originis_fw-la become_v subject_a ratione_fw-la delicti_fw-la as_o they_o allege_v and_o the_o learned_a author_n of_o the_o late_a jus_o maritimum_fw-la pag._n 451._o have_v speak_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o england_n over_o ireland_n have_v these_o word_n but_o in_o scotland_n it_o be_v otherways_o for_o that_o be_v a_o kingdom_n absolute_a and_o not_o like_o ireland_n which_o be_v a_o crown_n annex_v by_o conquest_n but_o the_o other_o be_v by_o union_n and_o though_o they_o be_v unite_v under_o one_o prince_n ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la yet_o their_o law_n be_v distinct_a so_o as_o they_o have_v never_o be_v unite_v and_o therefore_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o judgement_n in_o each_o other_o must_v be_v do_v upon_o request_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n nor_o need_v i_o answer_v the_o argument_n bring_v from_o the_o procedure_n against_o the_o heroic_a wallace_n and_o other_o for_o these_o instance_n show_v rather_o a_o excessive_a resentment_n upon_o present_a hostility_n than_o the_o justice_n of_o those_o who_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n proceed_v to_o murder_v such_o as_o be_v indeed_o prisoner_n of_o war_n fight_v for_o their_o own_o native_a king_n and_o country_n and_o even_o the_o english_a of_o that_o age_n by_o enter_v into_o truce_n ransom_v of_o prisoner_n and_o do_v all_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v only_o allowable_a in_o a_o just_a war_n may_v convince_v all_o mankind_n that_o in_o this_o and_o the_o like_a instance_n they_o succumb_v to_o the_o bitterness_n of_o their_o present_a passion_n i_o must_v here_o also_o crave_v leave_v to_o assert_v that_o though_o vassal_n be_v not_o to_o be_v treat_v as_o alien_n yet_o we_o find_v very_o frequent_o in_o history_n that_o whole_a nation_n have_v be_v naturalize_v and_o have_v
the_o first_o two_o race_n because_o according_a to_o the_o old_a german_a custom_n the_o few_o and_o honour_n be_v divide_v equal_o among_o the_o son_n as_o now_o all_o the_o son_n of_o a_o duke_n be_v duke_n there_o etc._n etc._n but_o thereafter_o all_o the_o other_o child_n except_o the_o elder_a get_v only_a place_n and_o precedency_n according_a to_o their_o office_n or_o dignity_n until_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n succeed_v as_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o a_o remote_a degree_n after_o which_o the_o french_a thought_n fit_a to_o give_v precedency_n to_o those_o who_o may_v one_o day_n be_v their_o king_n and_o so_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n get_v precedency_n from_o all_o subject_n with_o we_o the_o king_n child_n uncle_n and_o nephew_n only_o have_v precedency_n from_o all_o subject_n and_o in_o scotland_n no_o remote_a degree_n precede_v as_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o the_o family_n of_o hamiltoun_n kinghorne_n fintrie_a and_o other_o be_v descend_v from_o our_o king_n by_o lawful_a marriage_n but_o have_v no_o precedency_n upon_o that_o account_n the_o first_o place_n next_o to_o the_o king_n be_v due_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o scotland_n among_o we_o who_o be_v likewise_o duke_n of_o rothesay_n as_o the_o second_o son_n be_v earl_n of_o ross_n that_o be_v a_o appanage_n inseparable_a from_o he_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o at_o present_a his_o royal_a highness_n be_v with_o we_o duke_n of_o albany_n as_o he_o be_v duke_n of_o york_n in_o england_n it_o have_v be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o king_n son_n uncle_n nephew_n etc._n etc._n have_v the_o precedency_n from_o the_o king_n officer_n in_o the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o their_o office_n as_o at_o coronation_n ride_v of_o parliament_n in_o which_o it_o be_v the_o constable_n privilege_n to_o ride_v upon_o the_o king_n right_a hand_n and_o the_o marishal_n on_o his_o left_a in_o his_o return_n from_o the_o parliament_n house_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o difficulty_n be_v because_o these_o be_v act_n which_o follow_v the_o office_n and_o not_o blood_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n require_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v post_v where_o they_o may_v be_v most_o serviceable_a i_o find_v likewise_o that_o this_o have_v be_v debate_v in_o france_n whereupon_o in_o anno_fw-la 1576._o henry_n the_o three_o emit_v a_o ordinance_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o with_o we_o his_o royal_a highness_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n at_o his_o majesty_n coronation_n precede_v all_o the_o officer_n among_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o last_o descend_v from_o the_o royal_a family_n have_v still_o precedency_n according_o but_o though_o this_o hold_n in_o the_o branch_n yet_o the_o elder_a of_o the_o same_o branch_n will_v precede_v all_o of_o that_o branch_n and_o thus_o the_o prince_n palatine_n grandchild_n will_v succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n before_o prince_n rupert_n his_o brother_n though_o prince_n rupert_n be_v several_a degree_n near_o i_o find_v that_o of_o old_a all_o churchman_n be_v rank_v together_o and_o be_v first_o rank_v before_o all_o laic_n and_o thus_o the_o parliament_n of_o king_n robert_n the_o first_o be_v habito_fw-la solemni_fw-la tractatu_fw-la cum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la and_o even_o before_o the_o king_n son_n brother_n or_o nephew_n thus_o king_n robert_n the_o first_o grant_v a_o charter_n to_o the_o abbacy_n of_o aberbrothick_n confirm_v a_o ratification_n make_v to_o they_o be_v lundie_n wherein_o the_o witness_n be_v reverendis_fw-la waltero_fw-la &_o gilberto_n episcopis_fw-la etc._n etc._n davide_n deuce_n de_fw-fr rothesay_n comite_fw-la de_fw-fr carrick_n carissimo_fw-la nostro_fw-la filio_fw-la primigenito_o roberto_n deuce_n de_fw-fr albania_n comite_fw-la fyffe_n &_o fratre_fw-la nostro_fw-la and_o even_o the_o abbot_n and_o prior_n be_v rank_v before_o they_o and_o when_o any_o of_o they_o be_v officer_n of_o state_n they_o be_v name_v according_a to_o their_o ecclesiastic_a preferment_n thus_o jacobo_fw-la sancti_fw-la andreae_n episcopo_fw-la galvino_n archiepiscopo_fw-la glasevensi_fw-la cancellario_fw-la nostro_fw-la and_o in_o the_o session_n when_o it_o consist_v of_o half_a churchman_n half_a laic_n the_o churchman_n sit_v on_o the_o chancellor_n right_a hand_n and_o vote_v first_o but_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v from_o these_o instance_n that_o therefore_o of_o old_a any_o churchman_n do_v take_v place_n from_o the_o king_n son_n no_o more_o than_o that_o a_o bishop_n take_v then_o place_n of_o a_o earl_n because_o he_o be_v name_v before_o they_o the_o archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n be_v by_o a_o special_a letter_n in_o anno_fw-la 1626._o and_o renew_v in_o january_n 1664._o declare_v to_o have_v the_o precedency_n from_o the_o chancellor_n and_o all_o his_o majesty_n subject_n in_o time_n of_o popery_n he_o be_v legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la and_o both_o then_o and_o now_o he_o be_v totius_fw-la scotiae_fw-la primus_fw-la but_o though_o by_o this_o letter_n he_o be_v ordain_v to_o take_v the_o place_n of_o all_o subject_n yet_o i_o think_v it_o will_v not_o give_v he_o place_n from_o the_o king_n son_n uncle_n and_o nephew_n though_o they_o be_v likewise_o subject_n since_o the_o word_n subject_n must_v be_v here_o interpret_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o nation_n by_o which_o these_o near_a relation_n of_o prince_n be_v prefer_v to_o all_o other_o subject_n the_o nobility_n of_o scotland_n be_v either_o declare_v such_o by_o feudal_n erection_n their_o land_n be_v erect_v by_o the_o king_n in_o a_o duchy_n earldom_n etc._n etc._n which_o do_v of_o itself_o make_v he_o a_o duke_n or_o earl_n in_o who_o favour_n the_o land_n be_v so_o erect_v or_o else_o they_o get_v patent_n of_o honour_n declare_v they_o duke_n earl_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v a_o much_o late_a way_n none_o be_v nobilitated_a by_o patent_n among_o we_o before_o king_n james_n the_o first_o the_o three_o way_n of_o nobilitate_v with_o we_o be_v by_o creation_n and_o solemn_a investiture_n the_o whole_a form_n whereof_o will_v in_o all_o its_o ceremony_n be_v best_a know_v by_o the_o follow_a narration_n the_o form_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o hamilton_n and_o marquis_n of_o huntly_n tuesday_n the_o 17_o of_o april_n 1599_o in_o his_o majesty_n great_a chamber_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o holy-rood-house_n where_o the_o like_a ceremony_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v do_v be_v rich_o hang_v with_o tapestry_n five_o stage_n or_o degree_n of_o timber_n be_v erect_v one_o for_o his_o majesty_n on_o the_o westside_n whereon_o his_o majesty_n chair_n of_o state_n be_v set_v under_o the_o pale_a of_o honour_n one_o for_o the_o duke_n one_o for_o the_o earl_n one_o for_o the_o lord_n and_o one_o for_o the_o knight_n there_o be_v also_o before_o the_o throne_n a_o table_n cover_v with_o cloth_n of_o gold_n whereon_o be_v lay_v the_o sword_n sceptre_n and_o crown_n the_o nobleman_n attend_v the_o ceremony_n in_o their_o respective_a seat_n in_o their_o robe_n and_o his_o majesty_n in_o his_o rob-royal_a be_v place_v in_o his_o chair_n the_o queen_n sit_v by_o the_o lion_n king_n of_o arm_n and_o master_n of_o ceremony_n with_o the_o herald_n and_o pursivant_n in_o their_o coat_n and_o trumpet_n sound_v bring_v in_o before_o his_o majesty_n these_o two_o nobleman_n viz._n the_o earl_n of_o arran_n and_o huntly_n the_o first_o convey_v be_v the_o duke_n of_o lennox_n and_o earl_n of_o mar_n the_o second_o be_v the_o chancellor_n and_o earl_n of_o caithnes_n thereafter_o the_o lion_n ask_v his_o majesty_n if_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o promote_v these_o nobleman_n to_o further_a honour_n his_o majesty_n answer_v yes_o then_o the_o lion_n master_n of_o ceremony_n with_o herald_n pursivant_n and_o trumpet_n convey_v they_o into_o the_o green_a council-chamber_n where_o they_o be_v devest_v of_o their_o comital_a robe_n and_o vest_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o marquis_n and_o so_o be_v again_o convey_v to_o his_o majesty_n presence_n thus_o the_o ordinary_a macer_n that_o attend_v the_o chancellor_n and_o session_n make_v place_n master_n of_o ceremony_n trumpet_n sound_v with_o the_o nobleman_n colour_n at_o their_o trumpet_n pursivant_n in_o their_o coat_n herald_n in_o their_o coat_n four_o gentleman_n for_o each_o of_o the_o person_n to_o be_v create_v bear_v their_o honour_n viz._n for_o my_o lord_n arran_n robert_n hamilton_n of_o goslington_n the_o penon_n alexander_n hamilton_n of_o fenton_n the_o banner_n claud_n hamilton_n of_o shawfield_n the_o marquis_n crown_n john_n campbel_n of_o ardkinlas_n the_o patent_n for_o my_o lord_n huntly_n john_n ogilvy_n of_o the_o craig_n the_o penon_n john_n crichton_n of_o frendraught_n the_o banner_n mark_v ker_n of_o ormistoun_n the_o crown_n alexander_n gordon_n of_o strathdon_n the_o patent_n lion_n king_n of_o arms._n the_o two_o earl_n convey_v be_v the_o forename_a nobleman_n
senescallus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v next_o in_o these_o law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o high_a steward_n of_o scotland_n and_o allanus_fw-la senescallus_fw-la scotiae_fw-la be_v very_o famous_a in_o all_o the_o old_a charter_n and_o he_o be_v still_o place_v before_o the_o constable_n and_o marischal_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o high_a steward_n and_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o king_n house_n be_v the_o same_o for_o those_o law_n mention_v only_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o king_n house_n but_o now_o the_o prince_n be_v senescallus_fw-la natus_fw-la scotiae_fw-la under_o he_o be_v there_o place_v the_o panetarius_n who_o command_v over_o all_o the_o baker_n and_o buttelarius_n who_o command_v over_o all_o the_o keeper_n of_o tavern_n etc._n etc._n i_o find_v the_o lord_n soul_n be_v buttelarius_n scotiae_fw-la in_o the_o letter_n before_o set_v down_o direct_v from_o the_o nobility_n of_o scotland_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n robert_n the_o bruce_n and_o i_o have_v see_v a_o charter_n wherein_o john_n and_o thomas_n murraye_v son_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o scotland_n sir_n andrew_n murray_n be_v design_v panetarii_fw-la scotiae_fw-la upon_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o john_n cunning_a earl_n of_o monteith_n in_o anno_fw-la 1348._o which_o earl_n of_o monteith_n be_v former_o panetarius_n next_o to_o these_o be_v name_v in_o the_o foresay_a law_n the_o constable_n and_o marischal_n but_o now_o the_o constable_n and_o marischal_n take_v not_o place_n as_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o according_a to_o their_o creation_n as_o earl_n the_o reason_n whereof_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v because_o of_o old_a office_n do_v not_o prefer_v those_o who_o possess_v they_o but_o they_o take_v place_n according_a to_o their_o creation_n whereas_o now_o the_o privy-seal_n precede_v all_o duke_n and_o the_o secretary_n take_v place_n before_o all_o of_o his_o own_o rank_n but_o the_o constable_n and_o marischal_n be_v now_o the_o only_a 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little_a use_n for_o the_o constable_n and_o marischal_n the_o constable_n with_o we_o in_o these_o northern-nation_n be_v the_o same_o office_n that_o the_o come_v stabuli_fw-la be_v under_o the_o roman_a empire_n which_o may_v be_v confirm_v by_o two_o clear_a testimony_n of_o great_a antiquity_n one_o be_v of_o aimon_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 7._o land_n gesilis_fw-la regalium_fw-la praepositus_fw-la equorum_fw-la quem_fw-la vulgo_fw-la comes_fw-la stabuli_fw-la vocant_fw-la the_o other_o be_v from_o rhegino_n lib._n 2._o annalium_fw-la burchardum_fw-la comitem_fw-la stabuli_fw-la svi_fw-la quem_fw-la corrupt_a constabulum_fw-la appellabis_fw-la cum_fw-la class_n misit_fw-la in_o corsicam_fw-la though_o the_o learned_a cujac_n do_v believe_v that_o this_o title_n come_v from_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v a_o company_n of_o man_n of_o war_n ad_fw-la l._n unic_fw-la de_fw-fr comit._n &_o tribun_n scolar_n and_o there_o be_v some_o who_o derive_v it_o from_o the_o word_n koning_n which_o signify_v a_o king_n and_o staple_n which_o signify_v a_o hold_n because_o some_o constable_n be_v commander_n of_o the_o king_n house_n but_o i_o find_v that_o the_o high_a constable_n do_v command_v the_o king_n army_n but_o be_v express_o debar_v from_o command_v either_o his_o house_n or_o garrison_n as_o l'oiseau_n well_o observe_v lib._n 4._o cap._n 2._o because_o say_v he_o it_o be_v a_o great_a power_n that_o one_o man_n shall_v command_v both_o the_o army_n and_o the_o garrison_n the_o badge_n of_o his_o office_n be_v and_o be_v a_o naked_a sword_n which_o in_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v the_o badge_n of_o the_o office_n praefecti_fw-la praetorio_fw-la and_o trajan_n give_v the_o naked_a sword_n to_o suro_n licinius_n who_o be_v his_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la give_v it_o with_o these_o word_n pro_fw-la i_o si_fw-la mereor_fw-la in_o i_o which_o word_n be_v thereafter_o put_v by_o buchanan_n with_o a_o naked_a sword_n upon_o the_o money_n coin_v during_o the_o minority_n of_o king_n james_n the_o six_o the_o constable_n with_o we_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o king_n malcolm_n cap._n 6._o judge_n to_o all_o crime_n commit_v within_o twelve_o mile_n to_o the_o king_n house_n or_o habitation_n though_o skeen_n observe_v that_o the_o best_a manuscript_n bear_v only_o two_o league_n but_o now_o his_o jurisdiction_n be_v only_o exercise_v either_o as_o to_o crime_n or_o otherwise_o during_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n which_o some_o extend_v likewise_o to_o all_o general_a convention_n the_o marischal_n be_v a_o german_a word_n and_o office_n original_o as_o the_o learned_a tillet_n prove_v full_o a_o marker_n of_o camp_n and_o the_o axe_n which_o he_o bear_v as_o the_o badge_n of_o his_o office_n be_v that_o instrument_n wherewith_o he_o do_v break_v the_o ground_n though_o now_o this_o part_n of_o his_o office_n be_v delegated_a to_o the_o marischal_n du_fw-fr camp_n the_o marischal_n command_v the_o horse_n as_o tillet_n 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coronation_n in_o anno_fw-la 1633._o at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v erect_v by_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o privy_a council_n by_o his_o office_n he_o be_v to_o take_v place_n immediate_o after_o the_o young_a son_n of_o lord_n the_o thesaurer_n be_v not_o mention_v among_o these_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n under_o king_n malcolm_n keanmore_n and_o of_o old_a it_o have_v be_v think_v but_o a_o office_n of_o the_o king_n house_n for_o in_o a_o confirmation_n grant_v to_o the_o abbacy_n of_o aberbrothick_n in_o anno_fw-la 1529._o by_o king_n james_n the_o five_o after_o reverendissimis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la and_o dilectis_fw-la consanguineis_fw-la be_v enumerate_v as_o witness_n dilectis_fw-la familiaribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la roberto_n barton_n nostro_fw-la thesaurario_fw-la &_o computorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la rotulatore_fw-la nor_o do_v i_o find_v a_o thesaurer_n design_v as_o witness_n in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n charter_n till_o then_o though_o some_o foolish_o think_v that_o panetarius_n be_v thesaurer_n and_o though_o the_o word_n familiar_a counsellor_n be_v now_o give_v to_o all_o officer_n of_o state_n who_o be_v not_o earl_n because_o they_o can_v be_v call_v cousin_n yet_o of_o old_a it_o be_v only_o give_v to_o those_o of_o the_o king_n own_o family_n and_o be_v derive_v à_fw-la familia_fw-la though_o now_o familiar_a be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o intimate_v till_o of_o late_a thesaurer_n comptroller_n and_o collector_n of_o the_o augmentation_n be_v three_o different_a office_n but_o now_o they_o be_v all_o join_v in_o one_o comptroller_n be_v in_o the_o old_a register_n call_v rotulator_n the_o thesaurer_n take_v now_o place_n as_o second_o officer_n of_o state_n next_o to_o the_o chancellor_n next_o to_o the_o thesaurer_n be_v the_o precedent_n of_o the_o privy-council_n after_o he_o the_o privy-seal_n but_o the_o secetary_n be_v only_o first_o of_o his_o own_o rank_n that_o be_v if_o a_o duke_n the_o first_o duke_n etc._n etc._n of_o old_a the_o secretary_n be_v a_o very_a honourable_a employment_n for_o as_o
monteith_n compearand_n be_v graham_n his_o procutor_n the_o say_a heugh_n earl_n of_o eglington_n compearand_n be_v john_n bell_n his_o procutor_n and_o the_o say_v john_n earl_n of_o cassils_n compearand_n be_v john_n hamilton_n and_o gilbert_n ross_n and_o the_o say_v andrew_n lord_n stuart_n of_o ochiltry_a james_n lord_n balmerinoch_n james_n lord_n abercorn_n compearand_v personal_o the_o say_a lord_n lindsey_n of_o the_o byres_n compearand_n be_v the_o say_a mr._n robert_n learmont_n his_o procutor_n the_o say_a john_n lord_n forbes_n compearand_n be_v james_n fogo_n his_o procutor_n the_o say_a patrick_n lord_n glames_z compearand_n be_v mr._n patrick_n sharp_a young_a his_o procutor_n the_o say_a patrick_n lord_n grace_n compearand_n be_v patrick_n whyllie_n his_o procutor_n the_o say_a john_n lord_n seaton_n compearand_n be_v mr._n william_n livingston_n his_o procutor_n the_o say_a allan_n lord_n cathcart_n compearand_n be_v george_n angus_z his_o procutor_n the_o say_a james_n lord_n carlyl_n compearand_n be_v the_o say_v robert_n hamilton_n his_o procutor_n the_o say_a robert_n lord_n sanchar_n compearand_n be_v creichton_n his_o procutor_n the_o say_a james_n lord_n hay_n of_o yester_n compearand_n be_v mr._n james_n burchar_n his_o procutor_n the_o say_a john_n lord_n harres_n compearand_n be_v corbal_a cunningham_n his_o procutor_n the_o say_a james_n lord_n torphichen_n compearand_n be_v mr._n robert_n learmont_n his_o procutor_n the_o say_a lord_n thirlstain_v compearand_n be_v thomas_n fleym_v his_o procutor_n the_o say_a alexander_n lord_n spiny_a compearand_n be_v the_o say_a mr._n robert_n learmont_n his_o procutor_n and_o the_o hail_n remanent_fw-la lord_n and_o earl_n particular_o abovewritten_v be_v ofttimes_o call_v and_o not_o compearand_n divers_a term_n and_o diet_n assign_v to_o they_o for_o this_o effect_n the_o writ_n evident_n document_n and_o testimony_n produce_v be_v the_o say_n person_n compearand_a and_o every_o a_o of_o they_o acclaim_v the_o priority_n and_o precedency_n before_o other_o be_v divers_a time_n and_o at_o divers_a diet_n very_o diligent_o and_o exact_o sight_v try_v examine_v and_o considere_v be_v the_o say_n lord_n commissioner_n and_o the_o say_n lord_n therewith_o be_v as_o also_o with_o the_o rank_n and_o place_n of_o such_o earl_n and_o lord_n as_o be_v promoted_n and_o create_v in_o his_o majesty_n own_o time_n well_o and_o thorough_o advise_v the_o say_n lord_n commissioner_n have_v decern_v decreit_v appoint_v and_o set_v down_o and_o be_v these_o present_n decern_v decreit_n appoint_v and_o set_v down_o the_o rank_n and_o place_n follow_v to_o the_o hail_n nobleman_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v keep_v bruike_v and_o possess_v by_o they_o in_o all_o parliament_n general_a council_n and_o public_a meeting_n hereafter_o in_o the_o first_o the_o said_n lord_n commissioner_n discern_v and_o ordain_v the_o duke_n of_o lennox_n to_o have_v the_o first_o place_n the_o marquis_n of_o hamilton_n the_o second_o the_o marquis_n of_o huntly_n the_o three_o because_o be_v the_o custom_n inviolablie_o observe_v in_o all_o kingdom_n the_o place_n of_o honour_n among_o nobility_n be_v first_o in_o the_o person_n of_o duke_n and_o next_o marquess_n and_o then_o in_o the_o person_n of_o earl_n and_o lord_n and_o next_o unto_o they_o the_o said_n lord_n commissioner_n discern_v and_o ordain_v the_o earl_n abovewritten_v to_o have_v bruike_v and_o possess_v their_o rank_n and_o place_n according_a as_o they_o be_v here_o write_v rank_v and_o set_v down_o in_o order_n follow_v viz._n angus_n argyl_n crawfurd_n errol_n marishal_n sutherland_n mar_n rothes_n morton_n monteith_n eglington_n montrose_n cassils_n caithnes_n glencairn_n buchan_n murray_n orkney_n athol_n linlithgow_n home_n pearth_n dumfermling_n and_o dumbar_n and_o sicklike_a the_o say_n lord_n commissioner_n dicern_v and_o ordain_v the_o lord_n particular_o abovewritten_v to_o have_v bruike_v and_o possess_v their_o rank_n and_o place_n according_a as_o they_o be_v here_o write_v rank_v and_o set_v down_o in_o order_n follow_v viz._n lindsey_n forbes_n glames_z fleym_v salton_n grace_n ochiltrie_n cathcart_n carlyl_n sanchar_n yester_n semple_n sinclar_n harres_n elphingston_n maxwel_o oliphant_n lovat_n ogilvy_n borthwick_n rosse_n boyd_n torphichen_n pasley_n newbottle_n thirlestain_n spiny_a roxburgh_n lindor_n lowdoun_n dirleton_n kinloss_n abercorn_n balmerinoch_n murray_n of_o tillibairn_n colvil_n culrosse_n and_o scoon_n and_o decern_v and_o ordain_v all_o earl_n and_o lord_n particular_o abovewritten_v to_o keep_v bruik_n and_o possess_v their_o rank_n and_o place_n in_o all_o time_n come_v according_a to_o the_o order_n and_o rank_n abovewritten_v now_o set_v down_o appoint_v and_o prescrive_v to_o they_o and_o to_o make_v no_o question_n trouble_v nor_o plea_n in_o this_o matter_n to_o any_o appoint_v to_o have_v place_n and_o rank_n in_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a but_o prejudice_n always_o to_o such_o person_n or_o person_n as_o shall_v find_v themselves_o or_o their_o interest_n prejudge_v be_v their_o present_a rank_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o ordinar_n remeed_n of_o law_n be_v reduction_n before_o the_o lord_n of_o council_n and_o session_n of_o this_o present_a decreit_n recover_v and_o of_o their_o due_a place_n and_o rank_n be_v production_n of_o more_o ancient_n and_o authentic_a writ_n nor_o have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o contrary_a of_o this_o process_n summond_v all_o such_o person_n thereto_o as_o shall_v think_v themselves_o wrongous_o rank_v and_o place_v before_o they_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n this_o present_a determination_n to_o stand_v in_o full_a force_n strength_n and_o effect_v ay_o and_o while_o the_o party_n interest_v and_o prejudge_v obtain_v lawful_o a_o decreit_n before_o the_o said_n lord_n of_o council_n and_o session_n as_o say_v be_v and_o ordain_v these_o present_n to_o be_v insert_v and_o registrat_n in_o the_o book_n of_o privy_a council_n and_o a_o authentic_a extract_n thereof_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o clerk_n register_n and_o another_o extract_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o lyon-herauld_n to_o be_v keep_v be_v they_o for_o the_o better_a knowledge_n and_o information_n of_o every_o man_n rank_n and_o place_n when_o the_o occasion_n of_o their_o rank_v shall_v be_v present_v extract_n de_fw-fr libris_fw-la actorum_fw-la secreti_fw-la consilii_fw-la act._n 8._o d._n n._n regis_fw-la per_fw-la i_o jacobum_fw-la primrose_n clericum_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la sub_fw-la meo_fw-la signo_fw-la &_o subscriptione_n manualibus_fw-la it_o be_v fit_a to_o know_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o dowglas_n be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n declare_v to_o have_v the_o first_o vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o the_o carry_v of_o the_o crown_n and_o lead_v of_o the_o vanguard_n but_o k._n james_n do_v in_o anno_fw-la 1582._o prevail_v with_o that_o earl_n to_o suffer_v the_o duke_n of_o lennox_n to_o carry_v the_o crown_n for_o that_o time_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 1632._o there_o be_v a_o charter_n grant_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n in_o life-rent_a and_o to_o his_o son_n in_o fee_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la privilegiis_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o specialiter_fw-la cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la aciem_fw-la ducendi_fw-la coronam_fw-la gerendi_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o in_o anno_fw-la 1633._o the_o say_a earl_n be_v create_v a_o marquis_n it_o be_v declare_v by_o act_n of_o council_n that_o he_o do_v quite_o privilege_n of_o have_v the_o the_o first_o vote_n in_o parliament_n upon_o his_o promotion_n and_o yet_o the_o marquis_n of_o dowglas_n still_o pretend_v that_o any_o such_o renunciation_n can_v not_o have_v prejudge_v the_o family_n since_o the_o grant_a of_o that_o renunciation_n be_v only_o a_o life-rent_a his_o son_n have_v be_v in_o fee_n i_o find_v there_o be_v some_o title_n of_o nobility_n in_o england_n annex_v to_o place_n so_o that_o whoever_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o that_o place_n have_v right_o to_o the_o tittle_n thus_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n abergavenny_n that_o he_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o castle_n aught_o to_o have_v the_o title_n albeit_o he_o be_v not_o heir_n of_o blood_n their_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o be_v a_o barony-marchiere_a and_o it_o have_v be_v find_v that_o barony_n and_o castle_n situate_v upon_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n and_o wales_n belong_v always_o to_o the_o owner_n the_o word_n of_o the_o tenor_n be_v per_fw-la servitium_fw-la patriae_fw-la custodiendae_fw-la it_o be_v allege_v as_o one_o of_o the_o reason_n in_o that_o caise_n that_o the_o owner_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la &_o per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la have_v precedency_n albeit_o they_o be_v not_o next_o heir_n the_o next_o degree_n to_o the_o earl_n be_v that_o of_o viscount_n in_o latin_a vicecome_fw-la as_o be_v of_o old_a lieutenant_n to_o a_o earl_n vicecomite_n olim_fw-la dicibantur_fw-la quibus_fw-la castri_fw-la dominus_fw-la vice_n svas_fw-la committebat_fw-la seu_fw-la executionem_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la but_o afterward_o our_o king_n give_v not_o the_o government_n of_o county_n or_o shire_n to_o earl_n
upon_o the_o 20._o of_o may_n 1619._o declare_v that_o the_o lady_n of_o the_o privy_a chamber_n shall_v in_o time_n of_o mourning_n take_v their_o place_n as_o if_o the_o queen_n be_v live_v till_o the_o funeral_n be_v end_v and_o that_o the_o queen_n chamberer_n shall_v for_o the_o present_a funeral_n go_v before_o countess_n woman_n without_o prejudice_n to_o countess_n woman_n at_o any_o time_n thereafter_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o observe_v that_o the_o wife_n and_o daughter_n of_o all_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n etc._n etc._n do_v take_v the_o same_o place_n that_o the_o husband_n and_o son_n do_v conform_v to_o the_o precedency_n former_o express_v pag._n 35._o and_o i_o find_v in_o the_o herald_n office_n of_o england_n a_o establishment_n settle_v thus_o among_o woman_n by_o jasper_n duke_n of_o bedford_n and_o other_o nobleman_n by_o warrant_n from_o henry_n the_o four_o the_o wife_n of_o duke_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a the_o wife_n of_o other_o duke_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o duke_n of_o the_o blood_n royal._n the_o daughter_n of_o duke_n of_o the_o blood_n royal._n the_o wife_n of_o marquess_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o duke_n the_o daughter_n of_o duke_n countess_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o marquess_n the_o daughter_n of_o marquess_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o duke_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o earl_n the_o daughter_n of_o earl_n the_o wife_n of_o viscount_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o marquess_n the_o wife_n of_o baron_n that_o be_v to_o say_v our_o lord_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o viscount_n the_o daughter_n of_o viscount_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o earl_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o baron_n or_o lord_n the_o daughter_n of_o baron_n the_o wife_n of_o knight-banneret_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o lord_n the_o wife_n of_o knight-batchelours_a the_o wife_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o knights-banneret_n the_o daughter_n of_o banneret_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o knight-batchelours_a the_o daughter_n of_o knight-batchelours_a the_o queen_n maid_n of_o honour_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o baneret_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o knight-batchelours_a the_o wife_n of_o esqueir_n the_o wife_n of_o gentleman_n the_o daughter_n of_o esquier_n the_o daughter_n of_o gentleman_n the_o wife_n of_o citizen_n the_o wife_n of_o burgess_n from_o all_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o any_o degree_n take_v place_n before_o the_o daughter_n of_o that_o same_o degree_n and_o both_o of_o they_o take_v place_n of_o the_o young_a son_n wife_n of_o the_o precede_a degree_n thus_o the_o lady_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o a_o marquis_n precede_v the_o daughter_n of_o a_o marquis_n and_o both_o precede_v the_o lady_n of_o duke_n young_a son_n item_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o next_o degree_n as_o a_o countess_n precede_v the_o lady_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o precede_a degree_n as_o of_o a_o marquis_n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o a_o marquis_n 3_o o._n this_o hold_v not_o only_o in_o compare_v degree_n among_o themselves_o but_o also_o in_o compare_v family_n of_o the_o same_o degree_n among_o themselves_o as_o for_o instance_n though_o the_o marquis_n of_o dowglas_n lady_n will_v give_v place_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o huntlys_n lady_n yet_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o dowglas_n elder_a son_n will_v take_v place_n from_o the_o marquis_n of_o huntlys_n daughter_n 4_o o._n though_o of_o old_a with_o we_o in_o scotland_n the_o wife_n of_o lord_n do_v contend_v that_o they_o have_v the_o precedency_n from_o the_o daughter_n of_o earl_n yet_o since_o that_o letter_n write_v by_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o at_o his_o coronation_n we_o follow_v the_o custom_n of_o england_n in_o prefer_v the_o earl_n daughter_n who_o take_v place_n immediate_o after_o her_o elder_a brother_n wife_n 5_o o._n though_o the_o daughter_n of_o a_o marquis_n give_v place_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o all_o marquess_n yet_o if_o that_o daughter_n be_v a_o heiress_n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o a_o elder_a marquis_n than_o she_o take_v place_n from_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o all_o young_a marquess_n as_o segar_n observe_v pag._n 240._o it_o be_v likewise_o observable_a that_o since_o this_o rank_v under_o henry_n the_o four_o there_o be_v several_a new_a addition_n for_o after_o the_o wife_n of_o lord_n elder_a son_n and_o lord_n daughter_n be_v rank_v the_o wife_n of_o privy_a counselor_n and_o judge_n wife_n of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o viscount_n and_o of_o lord_n or_o baron_n the_o wife_n of_o baronet_n the_o wife_n of_o banneret_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o the_o wife_n of_o knights-batchelours_a etc._n etc._n as_o in_o the_o former_a list._n some_o considerable_a question_n concern_v precedency_n resolve_v question_n i._n whither_o in_o competition_n betwixt_o kingdom_n state_n and_o town_n be_v their_o present_a condition_n to_o be_v consider_v or_o what_o they_o be_v former_o to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v with_o this_o distinction_n viz._n either_o the_o kingdom_n or_o other_o place_n betwixt_o which_o competition_n be_v state_v remain_v the_o same_o that_o they_o be_v in_o their_o substantial_o and_o then_o the_o former_a precedency_n be_v still_o continue_v as_o for_o instance_n though_o rome_n whilst_o it_o be_v a_o commonwealth_n do_v sometime_o admit_v of_o a_o dictator_n who_o have_v indeed_o the_o power_n of_o a_o king_n yet_o they_o remain_v still_o the_o same_o commonwealth_n and_o therefore_o be_v the_o same_o in_o substantial_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o same_o degree_n of_o precedency_n continue_v or_o when_o two_o or_o three_o kingdom_n be_v without_o any_o alteration_n unite_v in_o one_o as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o england_n be_v unite_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o great_a britain_n under_o king_n in_o the_o same_o race_n who_o succeed_v to_o both_o as_o be_v full_o demonstrate_v by_o alb._n gentil_n pag._n 82._o and_o this_o be_v likewise_o clear_a from_o l._n proponebatur_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr judiciis_fw-la &_o l._n 24._o ff_n de_fw-fr legat._n 1._o but_o where_o there_o be_v a_o substantial_a alteration_n call_v by_o aristotle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d well_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o the_o former_a condition_n be_v not_o consider_v but_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o present_a condition_n of_o the_o place_n in_o competition_n be_v that_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v consider_v and_o thus_o when_o a_o kingdom_n come_v to_o be_v conquer_a by_o a_o stranger_n and_o by_o a_o strange_a and_o foreign_a nation_n there_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v absolute_o innovate_v especial_o if_o the_o law_n of_o the_o state_n be_v alter_v and_o therefore_o the_o french_a lawyer_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o precedency_n of_o england_n ought_v only_o to_o be_v compute_v from_o william_n the_o conqueror_n because_o at_o that_o time_n a_o stranger_n and_o a_o strange_a nation_n do_v conquer_v the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o it_o be_v much_o innovat_fw-la and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o alteration_n none_o can_v be_v for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o land_n can_v give_v precedency_n for_o all_o land_n be_v create_v together_o and_o there_o be_v few_o nation_n so_o conquest_n as_o that_o the_o former_a people_n do_v not_o remain_v so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o precedency_n upon_o that_o account_n though_o some_o who_o be_v extravagant_a in_o their_o zeal_n for_o their_o country_n do_v argue_v its_o precedency_n from_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n as_o vasquius_fw-la do_v that_o of_o the_o spanish_a empire_n in_o deryve_v it_o from_o tubal_n cain_n praefatio_fw-la in_o contravers_n illust._n question_n ii_o whether_o a_o kingdom_n become_v a_o commonwealth_n or_o a_o commonwealth_n a_o kingdom_n do_v their_o former_a precedency_n remain_v this_o question_n have_v two_o branch_n wherein_o the_o difficulty_n differ_v the_o first_o be_v whether_o that_o town_n or_o place_n which_o be_v a_o republic_n have_v become_v a_o monarchy_n or_o principality_n ought_v it_o to_o retain_v the_o precedency_n due_a to_o the_o former_a commonwealth_n and_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o retain_v the_o same_o precedency_n may_v be_v argue_v because_o when_o one_o thing_n be_v surrogate_n in_o the_o place_n of_o another_o that_o which_o be_v surrogate_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o same_o privilege_n with_o that_o in_o who_o place_n it_o be_v surrogate_n surrogatum_fw-la subit_fw-la naturam_fw-la surrogati_fw-la but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o the_o subsequent_a principality_n be_v surrogate_n in_o place_n of_o the_o former_a commonwealth_n and_o
do_v the_o son_n possess_v this_o title_n by_o his_o father_n but_o by_o his_o family_n and_o lawyer_n have_v resolve_v that_o filius_fw-la retinet_fw-la nobilitatem_fw-la etiam_fw-la repudiata_fw-la haereditate_fw-la bart._n in_o l._n jurisjur_n §_o 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr oper._n lib._n jac._n &_o in_o l._n si_fw-la non_fw-la sortem_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi condict_v in_o debit_fw-la but_o yet_o this_o decision_n may_v seem_v unsuitable_a to_o the_o analogy_n and_o principle_n of_o law_n for_o 1_o o._n since_o honour_n be_v by_o the_o first_o patent_n and_o erection_n grant_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n it_o seem_v just_a and_o legal_a that_o none_o can_v enjoy_v the_o same_o but_o such_o as_o be_v heir_n so_o that_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o qualify_v right_o grant_v by_o the_o king_n and_o consequent_o can_v be_v enjoy_v by_o none_o but_o such_o as_o purge_v and_o purify_v the_o quality_n and_o be_v heir_n 2_o o._n we_o see_v that_o in_o other_o right_n grant_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n no_o successor_n can_v have_v right_o without_o be_v heir_n and_o since_o this_o hold_v in_o accession_n of_o the_o mean_a nature_n why_o shall_v it_o not_o much_o rather_o hold_v in_o title_n and_o dignity_n which_o be_v thing_n of_o great_a importance_n 3_o o._n we_o have_v no_o way_n nor_o method_n to_o know_v who_o be_v heir_n but_o by_o a_o inquest_n after_o which_o he_o who_o be_v serve_v heir_n be_v liable_a to_o all_o debt_n and_o if_o he_o who_o be_v to_o use_v the_o title_n need_v not_o be_v find_v heir_n by_o a_o inquest_n any_o man_n may_v use_v the_o title_n of_o a_o deceist_n peer_n and_o if_o two_o contend_v for_o it_o this_o can_v not_o be_v try_v without_o a_o inquest_n and_o service_n 4_o o._n the_o make_v man_n liable_a to_o their_o predecessor_n debt_n for_o use_v his_o title_n will_v be_v very_o advantageous_a for_o the_o defunct_n creditor_n and_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o creditor_n shall_v be_v pay_v nor_o can_v the_o apparent_a heir_n complain_v since_o he_o may_v choose_v to_o use_v the_o title_n or_o not_o as_o he_o please_v 5_o o._n it_o be_v advantageous_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o none_o have_v a_o title_n but_o he_o who_o have_v the_o estate_n which_o be_v give_v out_o with_o it_o and_o out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v mantain_v a_o poor_a nobility_n be_v a_o great_a burden_n upon_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o a_o ruin_n to_o it_o and_o i_o find_v that_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n do_v degrade_v george_n nevil_n from_o be_v duke_n of_o bedford_n for_o want_v of_o a_o estate_n suitable_a to_o his_o dignity_n which_o statut._n 17._o ed._n 4._o express_v the_o inconvenience_n here_o mention_v which_o be_v great_a in_o scotland_n than_o in_o england_n because_o our_o peer_n have_v more_o interest_n in_o lay_v on_o tax_n than_o lord_n in_o england_n have_v 6_o o._n the_o law_n consider_v not_o in_o other_o case_n whether_o the_o thing_n use_v by_o the_o apparent_a heir_n may_v be_v advantageous_a to_o he_o or_o whether_o he_o may_v pay_v debt_n with_o it_o for_o the_o use_n of_o mere_a ornament_n which_o can_v yield_v no_o money_n or_o thing_n of_o the_o mean_a advantage_n do_v make_v he_o liable_a yea_o and_o he_o will_v be_v liable_a though_o he_o be_v a_o loose_a by_o the_o thing_n he_o use_v whereas_o not_o only_o be_v honour_n and_o precedency_n thing_n of_o great_a advantage_n and_o which_o man_n will_v buy_v at_o any_o rate_n but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v liberty_n once_o to_o use_v the_o title_n of_o his_o predecessor_n it_o give_v he_o a_o great_a opportunity_n to_o enhance_v his_o predecessor_n estate_n by_o indirect_a mean_n and_o the_o former_a argument_n prove_v only_o that_o the_o blood_n interest_n as_o to_o honour_n be_v transmit_v without_o a_o service_n but_o not_o that_o the_o feudal_n title_n of_o earl_n can_v be_v so_o transmit_v question_v xii_o whether_o do_v the_o appearancy_n of_o blood_n give_v precedency_n where_o the_o predecessor_n be_v not_o dead_a this_o be_v call_v by_o the_o doctor_n spes_n &_o expectantia_fw-la successionis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o upon_o this_o account_n it_o be_v debate_v whether_o the_o son_n of_o a_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o his_o brother_n and_o all_o the_o peer_n and_o general_o whether_o the_o nephew_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o uncle_n who_o be_v his_o father_n second_o brother_n and_o i_o find_v it_o record_v that_o lycurgus_n do_v decide_v for_o himself_o against_o his_o nephew_n be_v the_o son_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n but_o i_o will_v distinguish_v here_o thus_o first_o in_o the_o family_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n all_o the_o king_n child_n be_v prefer_v to_o the_o king_n brother_n and_o all_o the_o king_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n uncle_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v decide_v in_o france_n by_o henry_n the_o three_o rupanus_fw-la pag._n 508._o but_o former_o the_o uncle_n be_v prefer_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o philip_n the_o long_a anno_fw-la 1316._o and_o though_o in_o the_o roman_a empire_n before_o alexius_n comnenius_n the_o emperor_n son_n be_v still_o prefer_v to_o his_o uncle_n yet_o that_o emperor_n desire_v to_o put_v a_o mark_n of_o respect_n upon_o his_o own_o elder_a brother_n prefer_v he_o to_o his_o son_n and_o now_o the_o son_n of_o prince_n be_v so_o far_o prefer_v that_o not_o only_o they_o but_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v prefer_v to_o all_o other_o peer_n though_o they_o be_v last_o create_v as_o be_v find_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n anno_fw-la 1541._o betwixt_o the_o duke_n of_o neveres_fw-la and_o monpensier_n 2_o o._n if_o in_o other_o family_n the_o brother_n be_v of_o a_o dignity_n equal_a to_o his_o elder_a brother_n than_o the_o brother_n will_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o nephew_n as_o if_o the_o brother_n be_v a_o earl_n and_o the_o nephew_n a_o lord_n as_o be_v a_o earl_n son_n in_o this_o case_n expectation_n will_v not_o prefer_v the_o nephew_n because_o there_o be_v other_o actual_a degree_n of_o preferrence_n 3_o o._n if_o the_o uncle_n be_v a_o lord_n by_o creation_n and_o the_o nephew_n a_o lord_n by_o birth_n in_o which_o case_n if_o the_o uncle_n be_v a_o lord_n before_o the_o nephew_n be_v bear_v the_o uncle_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v as_o first_o in_o time_n but_o not_o if_o the_o nephew_n be_v first_o bear_v and_o thus_o baldus_n distinguish_v ad_fw-la l._n ut_fw-la intestato_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr sum_o &_o leg._n here_v 4_o o._n if_o neither_o the_o nephew_n nor_o uncle_n have_v any_o special_a dignity_n than_o the_o son_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o uncle_n and_o this_o last_o case_n show_v that_o the_o immediate_a hope_n of_o succession_n or_o jus_o expectantiae_fw-la be_v in_o itself_o a_o ground_n of_o precedency_n and_o since_o a_o man_n and_o his_o apparent_a heir_n be_v una_fw-la &_o eadem_fw-la persona_fw-la in_o the_o construction_n of_o law_n and_o that_o in_o many_o thing_n that_o be_v disadvantageous_a to_o the_o son_n he_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o heir_n apparent_a in_o the_o same_o way_n as_o if_o his_o father_n be_v dead_a it_o be_v therefore_o just_a that_o as_o he_o have_v the_o disadvantage_n of_o a_o apparent_a heir_n so_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o apparent_a heir_n and_o thus_o we_o see_v that_o our_o statute_n have_v declare_v comprising_n buy_v in_o by_o the_o apparent_a heir_n to_o be_v redeemable_a by_o the_o defunct_n creditor_n it_o be_v find_v that_o a_o comprise_v buy_v in_o by_o the_o elder_a son_n even_o whilst_o his_o father_n live_v be_v redeemable_a from_o he_o and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o apparent_a heir_n in_o the_o construction_n of_o law_n and_o therefore_o since_o the_o law_n put_v he_o in_o the_o same_o case_n as_o if_o the_o father_n be_v dead_a he_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o same_o precedency_n and_o consequent_o aught_o to_o be_v prefer_v to_o his_o uncle_n to_o who_o he_o will_v certain_o be_v prefer_v if_o his_o father_n be_v dead_a it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o in_o scotland_n the_o uncle_n be_v of_o old_a acknowledge_v to_o be_v king_n during_o not_o only_o the_o pupillarity_n of_o his_o pupil_n but_o during_o the_o uncle_n own_o natural_a life_n which_o be_v a_o invasion_n upon_o the_o natural_a right_n of_o our_o king_n be_v abrogate_a under_o kenith_n the_o three_o question_n xiii_o whether_o shall_v a_o elder_a brother_n who_o be_v bear_v before_o the_o father_n be_v prefer_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o king_n marquess_z earl_n etc._n etc._n be_v prefer_v to_o a_o young_a brother_n who_o be_v bear_v after_o his_o father_n have_v attain_v to_o either_o of_o these_o dignity_n lawyer_n have_v vary_v very_o much_o
licet_fw-la per_fw-la norwegienses_fw-la danos_n &_o anglos_n saepius_fw-la impugnata_fw-la fuerit_fw-la multis_fw-la sibi_fw-la victoriis_fw-la &_o laboribus_fw-la quamplurimis_fw-la adquisivit_fw-la ipsasque_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la servitute_fw-la liberas_fw-la ut_fw-la priscorum_fw-la testantur_fw-la historiae_fw-la semper_fw-la tenuit_fw-la in_o quorum_fw-la regno_fw-la centam_fw-la &_o tresdecem_fw-la reges_fw-la de_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la regali_fw-la prosapia_fw-la nullo_n alienigena_fw-la interveniente_fw-la regnaverunt_fw-la quorum_fw-la nobilitates_fw-la &_o merita_fw-la licet_fw-la ex_fw-la aliis_fw-la non_fw-la clarerent_fw-la satis_fw-la tamen_fw-la patenter_fw-la effulgent_a ex_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la regum_fw-la dominus_fw-la jesus_n christus_n post_fw-la passionem_fw-la &_o resurrectionem_fw-la svam_fw-la ipsos_fw-la in_o ultimis_fw-la terrae_fw-la finibus_fw-la constitutos_fw-la quasi_fw-la primos_fw-la ad_fw-la svam_fw-la fidem_fw-la sanctissimam_fw-la convocavit_fw-la nec_fw-la eos_fw-la per_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la in_o dicta_fw-la fide_fw-la confirmari_fw-la voluit_fw-la sed_fw-la per_fw-la suum_fw-la primum_fw-la apostolum_n quamvis_fw-la ordine_fw-la secundum_fw-la vel_fw-la tertium_fw-la sanctum_fw-la andream_v meritissimum_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n germanum_fw-la quem_fw-la semper_fw-la ipsis_fw-la praeesse_fw-la voluit_fw-la ut_fw-la patronum_fw-la haec_fw-la autem_fw-la sanctissimi_fw-la patres_fw-la &_o praedecessores_fw-la vestri_fw-la solicita_fw-la ment_fw-la pensantes_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regnum_fw-la populum_fw-la ut_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n germani_n peculium_fw-la multis_fw-la favoribus_fw-la &_o privilegiis_fw-la quamplurimis_fw-la muniverunt_fw-la itaque_fw-la gens_n nostra_fw-la sub_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la protectione_n libera_fw-la hactenus_fw-la deguit_fw-la &_o quieta_fw-la donec_fw-la ille_fw-la princeps_fw-la magnificus_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la edwardus_fw-la pater_fw-la istius_fw-la qui_fw-la nunc_fw-la est_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la acephalum_fw-la populumque_fw-la nullius_fw-la mali_fw-la aut_fw-la doli_fw-la conscium_fw-la nec_fw-la bellis_fw-la aut_fw-la insultibus_fw-la tunc_fw-la assuetum_fw-la sub_fw-la amici_fw-la &_o confoederati_fw-la specie_fw-la innumerabiliter_fw-la infestavit_fw-la cujus_fw-la jujurias_fw-la caedes_fw-la &_o violentias_fw-la praedationes_fw-la incendia_fw-la prelatorum_fw-la incarcerationes_fw-la monasteriorum_fw-la combustiones_fw-la religiosorum_fw-la spoliationes_fw-la &_o occisiones_fw-la alia_fw-la quoque_fw-la enormia_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la populo_fw-la exercuit_fw-la nulli_fw-la parcens_fw-la aetati_fw-la aut_fw-la sexui_fw-la religioni_fw-la aut_fw-la ordini_fw-la nullus_fw-la scriberet_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la plenum_fw-la intelligeret_fw-la nisi_fw-la quem_fw-la experientia_fw-la informaret_fw-la a_o quibus_fw-la malis_fw-la innumeris_fw-la ipso_fw-la juvante_fw-la qui_fw-la post_fw-la vulnera_fw-la medetur_fw-la &_o sanat_fw-la liberati_n sumus_fw-la per_fw-la serenissimum_fw-la principem_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o dominum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la dominum_fw-la robertum_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la populo_fw-la &_o haereditate_fw-la suis_fw-la de_fw-fr manibus_fw-la inimicorum_fw-la liberandis_fw-la quasi_fw-la alter_fw-la maccabaeus_n aut_fw-la josue_n labores_fw-la &_o taedia_fw-la inedias_fw-la &_o pericula_fw-la laeto_fw-la sustinuit_fw-la animo_fw-la quem_fw-la etiam_fw-la divina_fw-la dispositio_fw-la &_o juxta_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la nostras_fw-la quas_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la sustinere_fw-la volumus_fw-la juris_fw-la successio_fw-la &_o debitus_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la consensus_fw-la &_o assensus_fw-la nostrum_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la principem_fw-la atque_fw-la regem_fw-la cui_fw-la tanquam_fw-la illi_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la salus_fw-la in_o populo_fw-la facta_fw-la est_fw-la pro_fw-la nostra_fw-la libertate_fw-la tuenda_fw-la tam_fw-la jure_fw-la quam_fw-la meritis_fw-la tenemur_fw-la &_o volumus_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la adhaerere_fw-la quem_fw-la si_fw-la ab_fw-la inceptis_fw-la desistet_fw-la regi_fw-la anglorum_fw-la aut_fw-la anglicis_fw-la nos_fw-la aut_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la volens_fw-la subjicere_fw-la tanquam_fw-la inimicum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la &_o svi_fw-la nostrique_fw-la juris_fw-la subversorem_fw-la statim_fw-la expellere_fw-la niteremur_fw-la &_o alium_fw-la regem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la defensionem_fw-la nostram_fw-la sufficiet_fw-la faciemus_fw-la quia_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la centum_fw-la vivi_fw-la remanserint_fw-la nunquam_fw-la anglorum_fw-la dominio_fw-la aliquatenus_fw-la volumus_fw-la sebjugari_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la propter_fw-la gloriam_fw-la divitias_fw-la aut_fw-la honour_n pugnamus_fw-la sed_fw-la propter_fw-la libertatem_fw-la solummodo_fw-la quam_fw-la nemo_fw-la bone_fw-la nisi_fw-la simul_fw-la eum_fw-la vita_fw-la amittit_fw-la hinc_fw-la est_fw-la reverend_a pater_fw-la ac_fw-la domine_fw-la quod_fw-la sanctitatem_fw-la vestram_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la praecum_fw-la instantia_fw-la genus_fw-la flexis_fw-la cordibus_fw-la exoramus_fw-la quatenus_fw-la sincero_fw-la cord_n menteque_fw-la pia_fw-la recensentes_fw-la quod_fw-la apud_fw-la eum_fw-la cujus_fw-la vice_n in_fw-la terris_fw-la geritis_fw-la non_fw-la sic_fw-la pondus_fw-la &_o pondus_fw-la nec_fw-la distinctio_fw-la judei_fw-la &_o graeci_fw-la scoti_n aut_fw-la anglici_fw-la tribulationes_fw-la &_o angustias_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la dei_fw-la illatas_fw-la ab_fw-la anglicis_fw-la paternis_fw-la occulis_fw-la intuentes_fw-la regem_fw-la anglorum_fw-la cui_fw-la sufficere_fw-la debet_fw-la quod_fw-la possidet_fw-la eum_fw-la olim_fw-la anglia_fw-it septem_fw-la aut_fw-la pluribus_fw-la solebat_fw-la sufficere_fw-la regibus_fw-la monere_fw-la &_o exhortari_fw-la dignemini_fw-la ut_fw-la nos_fw-la scotos_fw-gr in_fw-it exili_fw-la degentes_fw-la scotia_n ultra_fw-la quam_fw-la habitatio_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la nihilque_fw-la nisi_fw-la nostrum_fw-la cupientes_fw-la in_o pace_fw-la dimittet_fw-la cui_fw-la pro_fw-la nostra_fw-la procuranda_fw-la quiet_a quicquid_fw-la possumus_fw-la ad_fw-la statum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la respectu_fw-la habito_fw-la hoc_fw-la facere_fw-la volumus_fw-la cum_fw-la effectu_fw-la vestra_fw-la enim_fw-la interest_n sancte_fw-la pater_fw-la hoc_fw-la facere_fw-la qui_fw-la paganorum_fw-la feritatem_fw-la christianorum_fw-la culpis_fw-la exigentibus_fw-la in_o christianos_n saevientem_fw-la aspicitis_fw-la &_o christianorum_fw-la terminos_fw-la arctari_fw-la indy_n quare_fw-la ne_fw-la quid_fw-la vestrae_fw-la sanctitatis_fw-la memoriae_fw-la derogat_fw-la &_o si_fw-la quod_fw-la absit_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la in_o aliqua_fw-la svi_fw-la parte_fw-la vestris_fw-la temporibus_fw-la patiatur_fw-la ecclipsin_fw-la aut_fw-la scandalum_fw-la vos_fw-la videritis_fw-la exhortet_fw-la igitur_fw-la christianos_n principes_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la causam_fw-la ut_fw-la causam_fw-la ponentes_fw-la se_fw-la singunt_fw-la in_o subsidium_fw-la terrae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la propter_fw-la guerras_fw-la quas_fw-la habent_fw-la cum_fw-la proximis_fw-la ire_n non_fw-la posse_fw-la cujus_fw-la impedimenti_fw-la causa_fw-la est_fw-la vereor_fw-la quod_fw-la in_fw-la minoribus_fw-la proximis_fw-la debellandis_fw-la utilitas_fw-la proprior_fw-la &_o resistentia_fw-la debilior_fw-la aestimantur_fw-la sic_fw-la quam_fw-la laeto_fw-la cord_n dictus_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la noster_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la si_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la nos_fw-la in_o pace_fw-la dimittet_fw-la illuc_fw-la iremus_fw-la qui_fw-la nihil_fw-la ignoret_fw-la satis_fw-la novit_fw-la quod_fw-la christi_fw-la vicario_n totique_fw-la christianitati_fw-la ostendimus_fw-la &_o testamur_fw-la quibus_fw-la si_fw-la sanctitas_fw-la vestra_fw-la anglorum_fw-la relatibus_fw-la nimis_fw-la credula_fw-la fidem_fw-la sinceram_fw-la non_fw-la adhibet_fw-la aut_fw-la ipsis_fw-la in_o nostram_fw-la confusionem_fw-la favere_fw-la non_fw-la desinat_fw-la corporum_fw-la excidia_fw-la animarum_fw-la exitia_fw-la &_o cetera_fw-la quae_fw-la sequentur_fw-la incommoda_fw-la quae_fw-la ipsi_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la in_o ipsis_fw-la fecerimus_fw-la vobis_fw-la ab_fw-la altissimo_fw-la cro●imus_fw-la imputanda_fw-la exit_fw-la quo_fw-la sumus_fw-la &_o erimus_fw-la in_o his_o quae_fw-la tenemur_fw-la tanquam_fw-la obedientiae_fw-la silij_fw-la vobis_fw-la tanquam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la vicario_n in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la complacere_fw-la ipsique_fw-la tanquam_fw-la summo_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o judici_fw-la causam_fw-la nostram_fw-la tuendam_fw-la committimus_fw-la cogitatum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la jactantes_fw-la in_o ipso_fw-la sperantesque_fw-la finem_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la virtutem_fw-la faciet_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la nihilum_fw-la rediget_fw-la host_n nostros_fw-la serenitatem_fw-la &_o sanctitatem_fw-la vestram_fw-la conservet_fw-la altissimus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la per_fw-la tempora_fw-la diuturna_fw-la datum_n apud_fw-la monasterium_fw-la de_fw-la aberbrothock_n in_o scotia_n sexto_fw-la die_fw-la aprilis_fw-la anno_fw-la gratiae_n milesimo_fw-la trescentesimo_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la anno_fw-la vero_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la nostri_fw-la supra_fw-la dicti_fw-la quintodecimo_fw-la this_o answer_v likewise_o ragmans_n roll_n nor_o be_v we_o to_o consider_v who_o consent_v to_o slavery_n since_o it_o be_v know_v that_o not_o only_o the_o dowglass_n the_o grahame_n and_o wallace_n but_o thousand_o of_o other_o never_o yield_v even_o to_o that_o short_a impression_n and_o their_o country_n preserve_v its_o privilege_n by_o their_o loyalty_n it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a principle_n in_o law_n that_o in_o re_fw-mi pari_fw-la potior_fw-la est_fw-la conditio_fw-la prohibentis_fw-la &_o in_o re_fw-mi communi_fw-la nemo_fw-la dominorum_fw-la juri_fw-la quicquam_fw-la facere_fw-la potest_fw-la invito_fw-la altero_fw-la l._n subimus_fw-la ff_n ad_fw-la exhibendum_fw-la to_o that_o argument_n by_o which_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o our_o king_n do_v never_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o scotland_n but_o call_v themselves_o only_a king_n of_o scot_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o argument_n be_v very_o ridiculous_a for_o first_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o a_o false_a supposition_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a from_o our_o writ_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n david_n the_o maiden_n that_o our_o king_n be_v entitle_v rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la but_o in_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o abbacy_n of_o aberbrothick_n king_n william_n be_v call_v rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la and_o his_o queen_n regina_fw-la scotiae_fw-la like_o as_o in_o that_o register_n there_o be_v a_o charter_n grant_v by_o king_n john_n of_o england_n whereinis_fw-la ad_fw-la