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england_n duke_n king_n robert_n 4,240 5 8.8192 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07280 The triumphs of Nassau: or, A description and representation of all the victories both by land and sea, granted by God to the noble, high, and mightie lords, the Estates generall of the vnited Netherland Prouinces Vnder the conduct and command of his excellencie, Prince Maurice of Nassau. Translated out of French by W. Shute Gent.; Nassauschen lauren-crans. English Orlers, Jan Janszn., 1570-1646.; Shute, W.; Haestens, Henrick van. aut 1613 (1613) STC 17676; ESTC S114453 320,305 400

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conduct_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n to_o the_o groin_n in_o galicia_n which_o be_v the_o near_a haven_n to_o england_n where_o it_o take_v in_o more_o man_n and_o munition_n by_o the_o way_n a_o tempest_n arise_v which_o scatter_v they_o the_o duke_n and_o some_o eighty_o sale_n keep_v together_o the_o rest_n follow_v by_o little_a and_o little_a except_o 8_o which_o have_v spend_v their_o mast_n of_o four_o portugal_n galley_n one_o escape_v the_o rest_n be_v take_v by_o a_o englishman_n call_v david_n guyn_n wherein_o d._n diego_n de_fw-fr medrena_n be_v slay_v the_o fleet_n be_v refresh_v at_o the_o groin_n &_o command_v daily_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n to_o depart_v do_v set_v fail_v on_o the_o 21_o of_o julie_n and_o hold_v on_o it_o course_n till_o it_o come_v within_o ken_n of_o england_n from_o thence_o by_o small_a boat_n they_o send_v word_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n of_o their_o arrival_n advise_v he_o to_o embark_v his_o force_n for_o england_n they_o be_v discover_v by_o a_o english_a pinnace_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o english_a fleet_n lie_v at_o plymouth_n who_o suppose_v that_o the_o former_a tempest_n will_v delay_v the_o enterprise_n of_o the_o spanish_a navy_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n admiral_n of_o england_n receive_v letter_n from_o the_o cue_n how_o she_o have_v intelligence_n that_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n will_v not_o come_v forward_o or_o at_o least_o not_o in_o a_o long_a time_n &_o that_o therefore_o the_o admiral_n shall_v do_v well_o to_o discharge_v some_o of_o the_o great_a ship_n and_o send_v they_o away_o but_o he_o have_v receive_v news_n of_o their_o approach_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o julie_n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n give_v speedy_a comaundement_n that_o the_o whole_a fleet_n shall_v put_v forth_o of_o the_o haven_n &_o that_o the_o soldier_n shall_v be_v embark_v which_o be_v not_o do_v but_o with_o great_a difficulty_n the_o lord_n admiral_n the_o same_o night_n come_v in_o to_o the_o road_n with_o six_o ship_n and_o the_o next_o day_n by_o noon_n which_o be_v the_o 30_o of_o julie_n they_o descry_v the_o spanish_a navy_n which_o with_o a_o south_n west_n wind_n bend_v it_o course_n as_o it_o seem_v direct_o towards_o plymouth_n but_o when_o they_o perceive_v the_o english_a be_v forth_o of_o the_o haven_n they_o pass_v on_o forward_o here_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o sufficient_a and_o understand_a man_n the_o spanish_a fleet_n commit_v a_o great_a error_n for_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr leyvas_n advice_n be_v to_o have_v go_v and_o assault_v plymouth_n for_o therein_o be_v great_a likelihood_n of_o good_a success_n see_v that_o the_o english_a be_v unprepared_a &_o have_v bad_a intelligence_n of_o the_o spanish_a navy_n whereby_o they_o may_v have_v surprise_v they_o on_o the_o sudden_a that_o the_o haven_n be_v very_o fit_a and_o commodious_a for_o the_o advauncement_n of_o their_o design_n &_o that_o there_o they_o may_v have_v make_v 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and_o protection_n of_o the_o great_a navy_n shall_v pass_v on_o and_o land_n their_o force_n in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o down_n project_n but_o as_o some_o of_o the_o spanish_a prisoner_n report_v their_o principal_a project_n be_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n where_o they_o may_v on_o each_o shore_n land_n their_o man_n and_o by_o pass_v up_o the_o river_n surprise_v the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whether_o the_o lesser_a vessel_n may_v follow_v they_o see_v that_o london_n not_o strong_a but_o rich_a mighty_a and_o populous_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o unacquainted_a with_o war_n may_v at_o the_o first_o encounter_n be_v easy_o terrify_v they_o do_v likewise_o hope_v that_o the_o queen_n shall_v be_v bad_o obey_v and_o that_o some_o discontent_a faction_n may_v arise_v of_o roman_a catholic_n according_a to_o their_o instruction_n and_o commission_n they_o go_v forward_o often_o advertise_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n of_o their_o 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of_o sicily_n wherein_o be_v d._n pedro_n valdez_n which_o d._n basco_n de_fw-fr sylva_n and_o d._n alonzo_n de_fw-fr sayas_n with_o diverse_a other_o noble_a man_n break_v her_o mast_n against_o another_o ship_n so_o as_o she_o can_v not_o follow_v and_o the_o fleet_n will_v not_o stay_v to_o rescue_v she_o but_o leave_v she_o behind_o the_o english_a admiral_n look_v on_o valdez_n ship_n and_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v no_o man_n in_o she_o go_v on_o with_o as_o many_o ship_n as_o he_o have_v near_o he_o be_v loath_a by_o night_n to_o loose_v the_o fleet_n for_o sir_n francis_n drake_n who_o that_o night_n carry_v the_o lantern_n give_v chase_v to_o five_o great_a ship_n divide_v from_o the_o fleet_n and_o find_v they_o to_o be_v merchant_n of_o norway_n let_v they_o go_v so_o as_o the_o english_a admiral_n do_v all_o that_o night_n follow_v the_o spanish_a lantern_n think_v himself_o among_o his_o own_o man_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n find_v that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n 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twenty_o vessel_n while_o the_o fleet_n lie_v there_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n send_v advertizement_n to_o parma_n &_o diverse_a gentleman_n go_v on_o shore_n to_o refresh_v themselves_o &_o among_o other_o the_o prince_n of_o ascoli_n a_o brave_a young_a lord_n who_o as_o some_o say_v be_v base_a son_n to_o king_n philip_n who_o go_v to_o land_n in_o a_o happy_a hour_n because_o the_o ship_n wherein_o he_o come_v from_o spain_n do_v within_o a_o while_n after_o perish_v in_o ireland_n with_o all_o her_o man_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v intelligence_n that_o the_o fleet_n lie_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n make_v great_a haste_n to_o make_v one_o in_o person_n in_o that_o enterprise_n resign_v the_o government_n general_a of_o the_o country_n to_o old_a count_n mansfelt_n himself_o go_v on_o pilgrimage_n into_o haynault_n to_o our_o lady_n of_o halles_n and_o from_o thence_o return_v towards_o bruges_n where_o he_o arrive_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o august_n the_o next_o 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the_o english_a august_n the_o same_o day_n be_v the_o eight_o of_o august_n as_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n sell_v again_o into_o order_n it_o be_v again_o fierce_o assail_v by_o the_o english_a right_o over_o against_o gravel_v where_o they_o voluntary_o lose_v their_o advantage_n of_o the_o wind_n choose_v rather_o to_o let_v the_o wind_n drive_v they_o before_o dunkirk_n than_o to_o open_v themselves_o or_o change_v their_o order_n resolve_v only_o on_o defence_n though_o the_o english_a have_v gallant_a tall_a ship_n yet_o but_o 22_o or_o 23_o of_o they_o be_v comparable_a to_o the_o spanish_a which_o be_v ninety_o but_o the_o english_a have_v the_o advantage_n by_o be_v light_a &_o better_a of_o sail_n so_o as_o they_o come_v oftentimes_o within_o a_o pike_n length_n of_o they_o and_o discharge_v their_o whole_a tire_n of_o ordnance_n upon_o they_o and_o then_o their_o small_a shot_n continue_v it_o the_o whole_a day_n till_o their_o powder_n and_o shot_n begin_v to_o fail_v and_o then_o they_o hold_v it_o no_o discretion_n to_o board_n the_o spaniard_n who_o still_o keep_v themselves_o together_o in_o close_a order_n the_o english_a be_v satisfy_v with_o chase_v they_o from_o before_o calais_n and_o dunkirk_n and_o keep_v they_o from_o join_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n the_o spaniard_n the_o same_o day_n receive_v much_o hurt_n lose_v many_o man_n and_o have_v diverse_a of_o their_o ship_n shoot_v through_o they_o likewise_o with_o their_o ordnance_n play_v fierce_o upon_o the_o english_a but_o do_v they_o no_o great_a hurt_n loss_n for_o they_o lose_v few_o man_n and_o never_o a_o ship_n or_o man_n of_o note_n and_o in_o all_o that_o time_n and_o in_o the_o whole_a journey_n they_o lose_v but_o a_o hundred_o man_n and_o yet_o sir_n francis_n drake_n ship_n have_v be_v shoot_v above_o forty_o time_n and_o his_o cabin_n twice_o shoot_v through_o and_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o fight_n a_o gentleman_n bed_n whereupon_o he_o rest_v himself_o be_v weatie_a be_v take_v from_o under_o he_o by_o a_o great_a shot_n and_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o sir_n charles_n blunt_z afterward_o lord_n mountioy_n and_o master_n henry_n nowell_n sit_v at_o meat_n a_o demie_fw-fr culverin_n shot_n fly_v through_o the_o cabin_n and_o overthrow_v 2_o man_n the_o like_a accident_n happen_v in_o other_o ship_n which_o will_v be_v tedious_a to_o recite_v yet_o it_o appear_v that_o god_n do_v wonderful_o assist_v the_o english_a for_o as_o the_o lord_n admiral_n write_v to_o the_o queen_n there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n that_o the_o english_a in_o man_n judgement_n and_o according_a to_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o circumstance_n shall_v have_v dare_v to_o approach_v the_o spaniard_n but_o that_o god_n have_v a_o admirable_a hand_n therein_o unto_o who_o they_o willing_o ascribe_v all_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o
cheap_a there_o than_o in_o holland_n or_o zealand_n in_o regard_n they_o pay_v no_o imposition_n the_o duke_n of_o holst_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n with_o count_n john_n of_o nassau_n count_n hohenlo_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n come_v from_o england_n thither_o to_o view_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o fortification_n count_n saint_n paul_n governor_n of_o picardy_n be_v likewise_o onward_o on_o his_o way_n thither_o but_o by_o a_o contrary_a wind_n be_v carry_v into_o zealand_n yea_o henry_n the_o four_o the_o great_a french_a king_n come_v in_o august_n to_o calais_n to_o understand_v the_o particularity_n of_o that_o siege_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v one_o of_o his_o lord_n to_o visit_v the_o archduke_n who_o likewise_o send_v count_n solre_a to_o the_o king_n ostend_n count_n chastillon_n a_o gallant_a noble_a and_o valorous_a lord_n nephew_n to_o the_o great_a admiral_n of_o france_n command_v the_o french_a force_n in_o ostend_n and_o as_o by_o unlucky_a chance_n he_o stand_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o sand_n hill_n view_v the_o gabion_n in_o company_n of_o the_o governor_n the_o lord_n Ê‹ander_n noot_n colonel_n huchtenbroeck_n governor_n of_o saint_n andrew_n fort_n and_o brog_n lieutenant_n colonel_n to_o the_o scot_n with_o diverse_a other_o gentleman_n the_o scalp_n of_o his_o head_n be_v carry_v away_o with_o a_o canon_n bullet_n so_o as_o the_o brain_n and_o bone_n fly_v in_o the_o face_n of_o huchtenbroeck_n captain_n brog_n and_o other_o within_o a_o while_n after_o namely_o on_o the_o last_o of_o september_n the_o say_a colonel_n huchtenbroeck_n be_v likewise_o slay_v and_o be_v much_o lament_v as_o also_o a_o french_a captain_n name_v pomarend_a it_o will_v be_v a_o impossibility_n to_o set_v down_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o captain_n which_o die_v both_o within_o and_o without_o the_o town_n together_o with_o the_o sundry_a accident_n which_o daily_o happen_v there_o with_o so_o small_a terror_n and_o amazement_n as_o be_v almost_o incredible_a custom_n whole_o banish_v fear_n among_o other_o a_o soldier_n buy_v a_o loaf_n of_o bread_n which_o he_o hold_v up_o in_o his_o hand_n show_v it_o to_o one_o of_o his_o fellow_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o bullet_n take_v away_o the_o one_o half_a of_o it_o whereupon_o the_o soldier_n merry_o say_v that_o there_o be_v some_o good_a fellowship_n in_o he_o that_o make_v that_o shot_n because_o he_o leave_v he_o some_o bread_n and_o take_v not_o all_o away_o a_o english_a gentleman_n of_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o year_n have_v in_o a_o sally_n his_o right_a arm_n shoot_v off_o with_o a_o canon_n bullet_n he_o take_v it_o up_o and_o carry_v it_o along_o with_o he_o to_o the_o surgeon_n who_o dress_v he_o which_o do_v he_o take_v his_o arm_n with_o he_o to_o his_o lodging_n where_o without_o be_v sick_a or_o distemper_a he_o hold_v it_o in_o his_o left_a hand_n say_v this_o be_v the_o arm_n which_o to_o day_n at_o dinner_n serve_v the_o whole_a body_n an_o other_o soldier_n have_v his_o arm_n shoot_v off_o and_o be_v very_o weak_a be_v lead_v away_o by_o two_o of_o his_o fellow_n as_o he_o go_v along_o a_o other_o bullet_n take_v away_o one_o of_o his_o leg_n of_o which_o hurt_n he_o present_o die_v those_o two_o which_o lead_v he_o be_v in_o no_o sort_n hurt_v a_o grocer_n stand_v in_o his_o shop_n be_v slay_v with_o a_o great_a shot_n and_o be_v lay_v in_o a_o coff_a the_o body_n be_v carry_v away_o with_o a_o canon_n bullet_n a_o young_a man_n be_v on_o horse_n back_o his_o horse_n be_v slay_v under_o he_o with_o a_o bullet_n which_o enter_v at_o his_o hinder_a part_n and_o come_v forth_o at_o his_o breast_n and_o yet_o himself_o have_v no_o harm_n only_o his_o breech_n be_v tear_v a_o sunder_o betwixt_o his_o leg_n with_o the_o wind_n of_o the_o bullet_n a_o sea_n captain_n be_v in_o conference_n with_o one_o who_o lay_v his_o arm_n upon_o the_o captain_n shoulder_n it_o be_v take_v away_o by_o a_o great_a shot_n the_o captain_n have_v no_o hurt_n but_o only_o astonish_v with_o the_o wind_n of_o the_o canon_n it_o fall_v out_o likewise_o oftentimes_o that_o the_o enemy_n discharge_v his_o ordnance_n the_o bullet_n fly_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o our_o canon_n which_o be_v charge_v and_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n two_o bullet_n be_v send_v back_o in_o steed_n of_o one_o diverse_a other_o strange_a accident_n happen_v there_o among_o so_o many_o million_o of_o shot_n for_o the_o first_o ten_o week_n both_o from_o the_o town_n and_o enemy_n camp_n more_o than_o threescore_o thousand_o canon_n shoot_v be_v spend_v beside_o firework_n to_o burn_v down_o the_o town_n building_n which_o take_v no_o great_a effect_n in_o regard_n the_o house_n be_v low_a now_o this_o be_v not_o strange_a for_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v to_o win_v the_o town_n with_o their_o ordnance_n and_o to_o make_v it_o a_o heap_n of_o stone_n and_o ash_n but_o the_o besiege_a shot_n as_o much_o as_o the_o enemy_n dismount_v their_o canon_n and_o tear_v down_o their_o fort_n for_o there_o be_v never_o any_o place_n among_o turk_n heathen_a or_o christian_n where_o so_o many_o shot_n have_v be_v bestow_v on_o either_o side_n the_o canon_n be_v so_o wear_v and_o the_o hole_n make_v so_o wide_a as_o the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v see_v the_o fourteen_o of_o august_n general_n vere_n be_v on_o the_o sand_n hill_n be_v hurt_v in_o the_o head_n with_o a_o wooden_a splinter_n and_o because_o his_o wound_n be_v dangerous_a the_o surgeon_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o must_v withdraw_v himself_o to_o some_o quiet_a place_n free_a from_o the_o noise_n of_o ordnance_n whereupon_o he_o go_v from_o ostend_n and_o remain_v for_o a_o time_n in_o zealand_n the_o besiege_v make_v brave_a sally_n wherein_o the_o enemy_n be_v still_o put_v to_o the_o worst_a the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n our_o man_n make_v two_o sally_n the_o first_o by_o the_o english_a alone_o the_o second_o by_o dutch_a and_o english_a of_o who_o some_o nine_o or_o ten_o be_v slay_v and_o thirty_o hurt_n but_o of_o the_o enemy_n many_o more_o be_v slay_v who_o still_o repulse_v our_o man_n and_o when_o their_o foot_n man_n be_v too_o weak_a they_o make_v use_v of_o their_o horseman_n among_o who_o the_o ordnance_n make_v great_a slaughter_n so_o as_o this_o siege_n be_v very_o bloody_a and_o long_a as_o it_o shall_v appear_v by_o the_o sequel_n of_o the_o history_n the_o enemy_n be_v often_o at_o variance_n among_o themselves_o because_o many_o of_o their_o attempt_n have_v no_o good_a success_n they_o be_v entrench_v in_o the_o west_n down_n in_o seven_o or_o eight_o trench_n the_o one_o high_a than_o the_o other_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o ground_n their_o trench_n be_v conjoin_v with_o faggot_n and_o sand_n further_o off_o from_o these_o they_o have_v make_v a_o other_o trench_n with_o platform_n for_o their_o ordnance_n which_o extend_v as_o far_o as_o their_o fort_n in_o the_o ruin_a churchyard_n betwixt_o the_o fort_n of_o grooten-dorst_a and_o isabel_n stand_v on_o the_o river_n yperlee_n where_o likewise_o saint_n clares_z fort_n stand_v and_o part_n of_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o southern_a quarter_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v make_v a_o way_n with_o faggot_n as_o far_o as_o the_o eastern_a camp_n count_n frederick_n vandenbergh_n have_v make_v a_o trench_n to_o the_o southward_n opposite_a to_o the_o englishman_n trench_n on_o the_o polder_n well_o fortify_v with_o ordnance_n and_o battery_n d._n augustino_n de_fw-fr mexia_n with_o some_o eight_o thousand_o man_n command_v that_o quarter_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o town_n near_o to_o the_o bridge_n be_v another_o camp_n likewise_o wherein_o lay_v two_o thousand_o man_n under_o count_n frederick_n beside_o they_o have_v a_o company_n of_o revolt_a english_a command_v by_o captain_n flood_n and_o four_o cornet_n of_o horse_n three_o thousand_o man_n do_v every_o night_n guard_v the_o camp_n captain_n catrice_n have_v chief_a command_n of_o the_o trench_n with_o one_o simon_n antonio_n matheo_n serrano_n be_v lieutenant_n general_a of_o the_o ordnance_n d._n lewis_n d'_fw-fr auila_n balthasar_n lopes_n &_o d._n juan_n panrache_n be_v sergeant_a major_n of_o the_o army_n the_o regiment_n of_o the_o earl_n solre_a bucquoy_n frisin_n achicourt_n and_o other_o where_o there_o who_o agree_v but_o bad_o with_o the_o spaniard_n who_o intolerable_a pride_n they_o can_v not_o endure_v the_o mutiny_n in_o certain_a fort_n be_v not_o whole_o quiet_v but_o the_o mutineer_n be_v send_v to_o saint_n winock_n bergue_n till_o they_o may_v receive_v their_o full_a pay_n which_o come_v too_o late_o so_o as_o they_o reduce_v the_o whole_a country_n under_o contribution_n archduke_n albert_n be_v in_o person_n in_o the_o
secret_o in_o the_o night_n depart_v from_o the_o sort_n of_o ter-neuse_n towards_o the_o town_n of_o axel_n in_o flanders_n a_o mile_n and_o half_a distant_a from_o hulst_n and_o four_o mile_n from_o gaunt_n it_o be_v a_o small_a town_n and_o not_o altogether_o encompass_v with_o wall_n axel_n which_o by_o pass_v secret_o oner_o a_o wall_n they_o take_v without_o any_o great_a slaughter_n there_o be_v four_o company_n of_o soldier_n in_o it_o within_o a_o few_o day_n after_o they_o take_v all_o the_o fort_n round_o about_o it_o and_o for_o the_o safe_a keep_v of_o the_o say_a town_n they_o break_v down_o the_o causy_n so_o as_o the_o whole_a town_n be_v environ_v with_o water_n the_o take_n of_o axel_n do_v somewhat_o trouble_v they_o of_o flanders_n and_o brabant_n fear_v some_o great_a mischief_n will_v ensue_v so_o as_o they_o forthwith_o write_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n lie_v before_o nuys_n entreat_v he_o to_o come_v from_o thence_o to_o aid_v they_o send_v he_o word_n that_o it_o be_v more_o honourable_a and_o necessary_a to_o preserve_v their_o own_o country_n than_o to_o besiege_v and_o win_v a_o imperial_a city_n forth_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o limit_n of_o the_o low_a country_n the_o prince_n notwithstanding_o will_v not_o quit_v the_o siege_n but_o send_v la_fw-fr motte_n governor_n of_o gravel_v to_o besiege_v and_o recover_v the_o say_a town_n of_o axel_n but_o his_o labour_n be_v lose_v the_o town_n be_v as_o have_v be_v say_v all_o environ_a with_o water_n the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n leave_v the_o low_a country_n and_o go_v into_o england_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n be_v make_v governor_n general_n after_o that_o robert_n dudley_n england_n earl_n of_o leycester_n in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o year_n 1587._o be_v go_v into_o england_n leave_v the_o netherlands_o in_o great_a trouble_n and_o dissension_n and_o that_o sir_n william_n stanley_n have_v on_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o of_o januarie_n deliver_v up_o the_o town_n of_o deventer_n to_o taxis_fw-la and_o rowland_n york_n the_o fort_n of_o zutphen_n the_o general_a state_n be_v much_o perplex_v fear_v that_o the_o english_a which_o lie_v in_o other_o town_n and_o fort_n will_v do_v the_o like_a follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o french_a in_o brabant_n in_o the_o duke_n of_o anjous_a time_n do_v in_o a_o assembly_n at_o the_o hague_n on_o the_o six_o of_o february_n establish_v and_o declare_v by_o proviso_n by_o virtue_n and_o according_a to_o the_o sovereignty_n belong_v unto_o they_o general_n prince_n maurice_n beside_o his_o admiralty_n in_o general_a and_o place_n of_o governor_n of_o holland_n zealand_n and_o frizeland_n governor_n general_a in_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o leicester_n absence_n with_o charge_n and_o instruction_n of_o the_o preeminence_n right_n and_o privilege_n for_o the_o profit_n and_o conservation_n of_o the_o country_n town_n and_o inhabitant_n to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n to_o administer_v justice_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o counsellor_n and_o precedent_n with_o authority_n to_o change_v magistrate_n to_o choose_v burgomaster_n and_o sheriff_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n in_o a_o word_n to_o do_v whatsoever_o a_o governor_n general_n may_v do_v and_o all_o this_o by_o proviso_n etc._n etc._n join_v with_o he_o because_o of_o his_o youth_n count_n hohenlo_n as_o his_o lieutenant_n hitherto_o we_o have_v brief_o set_v down_o how_o and_o when_o his_o excellency_n attain_v the_o government_n of_o these_o province_n we_o will_v now_o come_v to_o the_o description_n of_o the_o victory_n which_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o grant_v he_o the_o town_n of_o medenblicke_a be_v enforce_v to_o submit_v itself_o to_o his_o excellency_n and_o to_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n although_o the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n have_v resign_v and_o depose_v himself_o from_o the_o government_n of_o these_o unite_a province_n according_a to_o a_o act_n grant_v at_o london_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o december_n 1587._o to_o my_o lord_n the_o general_a state_n yet_o they_o likewise_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v and_o proclaim_v in_o form_n follow_v the_o estate_n general_a of_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o low_a country_n to_o all_o those_o to_o who_o these_o present_n shall_v come_v greeting_n as_o it_o have_v please_v her_o majesty_n of_o england_n to_o confer_v with_o the_o commissioner_n and_o ambassador_n of_o the_o say_a province_n and_o in_o the_o end_n to_o make_v a_o certain_a treaty_n bear_v date_n the_o ten_o of_o august_n 1585._o whereby_o on_o either_o side_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o during_o the_o war_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o say_a country_n as_o stranger_n malcontent_n and_o their_o adherent_n her_o majesty_n will_v at_o she_o own_o cost_n entertain_v beside_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o town_n and_o fort_n promise_v to_o her_o majesty_n for_o assurance_n of_o repayment_n of_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o she_o shall_v disburse_v to_o relieve_v and_o succour_v the_o say_a province_n and_o maintain_v they_o in_o the_o true_a christian_n religion_n their_o franchise_n privilege_n &_o law_n the_o number_n of_o six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o one_o thousand_o horse_n conduct_v by_o a_o governor_n general_n be_v a_o lord_n of_o name_n and_o quality_n and_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n together_o with_o other_o good_a captain_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o say_v province_n general_o and_o every_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a shall_v be_v bind_v and_o oblige_v to_o repay_v unto_o her_o majesty_n the_o say_a sum_n by_o a_o certain_a limit_a time_n after_o the_o war_n and_o for_o assurance_n of_o the_o say_v perfect_a and_o entire_a payment_n the_o town_n &_o fort_n of_o briell_n flessingue_n &_o the_o castle_n of_o rammekens_n shall_v be_v consign_v to_o her_o say_a majesty_n the_o which_o by_o she_o or_o her_o successor_n the_o say_a payment_n once_o make_v shall_v without_o any_o difficulty_n or_o claim_n to_o they_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o above_o mention_v state_n and_o province_n without_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n or_o other_o enemy_n of_o the_o say_a country_n or_o to_o any_o other_o prince_n or_o lord_n but_o shall_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v keep_v for_o her_o majesty_n assurance_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o say_a country_n the_o which_o governor_n with_o two_o other_o man_n of_o note_n send_v from_o her_o majesty_n and_o be_v her_o subject_n shall_v have_v place_n in_o the_o council_n of_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n together_o with_o it_o to_o manage_v the_o affair_n concern_v the_o common_a defence_n &_o union_n of_o the_o say_a country_n according_a to_o this_o treaty_n the_o foresay_a town_n &_o fort_n be_v consign_v to_o her_o majesty_n it_o have_v please_v she_o to_o send_v hither_o with_o commission_n of_o governor_n general_n of_o her_o troop_n the_o illustrious_a and_o mighty_a lord_n robert_n earl_n of_o leycester_n baron_n of_o denbigh_n etc._n etc._n and_o we_o have_v beside_o think_v good_a to_o require_v accept_v and_o make_v he_o governor_n and_o captain_n general_n over_o all_o the_o unite_a province_n town_n and_o associate_v member_n thereof_o which_o place_n his_o above_o name_v excellency_n have_v accept_v with_o reservation_n of_o his_o homage_n and_o fealty_n due_a unto_o her_o majesty_n all_o governor_n of_o province_n town_n and_o member_n thereof_o likewise_o all_o officer_n justice_n and_o soldier_n be_v by_o oath_n bind_v unto_o his_o excellency_n as_o governor_n and_o captain_n general_n of_o the_o low_a country_n both_o in_o general_a and_o particular_a but_o as_o it_o have_v please_v her_o majesty_n to_o call_v home_o his_o say_a excellency_n to_o employ_v he_o for_o other_o service_n in_o her_o own_o kingdom_n so_o as_o upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o govern_v these_o country_n or_o accomplish_v the_o tenor_n of_o his_o commission_n according_a as_o the_o present_a necessity_n of_o these_o country_n do_v require_v have_v discharge_v and_o unburthen_v himself_o of_o the_o say_a office_n of_o governor_n and_o captain_n general_n of_o these_o unite_a province_n and_o from_o the_o commission_n which_o we_o give_v he_o and_o deliver_v it_o up_o again_o to_o we_o as_o appear_v by_o a_o act_n sign_v and_o seal_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n make_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o date_v the_o seventeen_o of_o december_n 1587._o that_o it_o have_v likewise_o please_v her_o majesty_n by_o commission_n date_v the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o say_a month_n to_o appoint_v peregrin_n lord_n willoughby_n etc._n etc._n governor_n general_n of_o her_o troop_n in_o these_o country_n and_o consider_v that_o in_o the_o present_a state_n and_o necessity_n of_o these_o country_n they_o can_v but_o be_v great_o endanger_v want_v a_o governor_n general_n
send_v they_o from_o sluice_n to_o sea_n or_o else_o through_o the_o channel_n of_o iperlee_n into_o other_o haven_n of_o flanders_n he_o have_v likewise_o prepare_v seventie_o flat_a bottom_v vessel_n in_o the_o little_a river_n at_o waten_a each_o of_o they_o be_v able_a to_o carry_v thirty_o horse_n with_o bridge_n fit_a to_o ship_v they_o he_o have_v likewise_o two_o hundred_o more_o of_o these_o boat_n though_o not_o so_o big_a ready_a in_o the_o haven_n of_o newport_n he_o have_v rig_v two_o and_o thirty_o ship_n of_o war_n at_o dunkirk_n &_o want_v mariner_n he_o draw_v diverse_a from_o hambourg_n breme_n and_o embden_n he_o have_v two_o thousand_o empty_a vessel_n ready_a at_o gravelin_n which_o in_o a_o short_a space_n may_v be_v soon_o fasten_v together_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o bridge_n with_o all_o provision_n to_o make_v bridge_n to_o choke_v up_o haven_n and_o to_o find_v they_o and_o near_o to_o the_o haven_n of_o newport_n he_o have_v prepare_v great_a heap_n of_o faggot_n and_o other_o substance_n to_o make_v gabion_n in_o many_o of_o his_o boat_n be_v two_o oven_n to_o bake_v bread_n he_o have_v likewise_o great_a number_n of_o saddle_n bridle_n and_o furniture_n for_o horse_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o ordnance_n and_o munition_n necessary_a thereunto_o beside_o he_o have_v a_o camp_n ready_a not_o far_o from_o newport_n command_v by_o camillo_n the_o campe-master_n and_o thirty_o ensign_n of_o italian_n ten_o of_o walon_n eight_o of_o scot_n eight_o of_o burgonian_o in_o all_o fifty_o six_o ensign_n every_o ensign_n a_o hundred_o man_n complete_a near_o to_o dixmuyde_v he_o have_v sixty_o spanish_a ensign_n sixty_o of_o almain_n and_o seven_o of_o revolt_a english_a under_o the_o command_n of_o of_o sir_n william_n stanley_n the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n and_o the_o lord_n paget_n english_a fugitive_n be_v there_o likewise_o ready_a to_o embark_v in_o the_o suburb_n of_o courtray_v he_o have_v four_o thousand_o horse_n 900_o horse_n at_o watene_n with_o the_o marquesse_n of_o guastos_n cornet_n who_o be_v general_n of_o the_o horse_n pope_n sixtus_n the_o fist_n the_o better_a to_o strengthen_v the_o say_a army_n and_o weaken_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n power_n do_v for_o his_o part_n do_v all_o he_o can_v employ_v his_o spiritual_a arm_n as_o they_o term_v it_o publish_v his_o croizade_n and_o bull_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o this_o enterprise_n and_o give_v great_a pardon_n which_o be_v print_v and_o distribute_v abroad_o he_o have_v likewise_o as_o it_o be_v report_v give_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n with_o this_o title_n of_o defender_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n command_v he_o to_o surprise_v it_o on_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v win_v it_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o as_o a_o seodatarie_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o to_o this_o end_n the_o pope_n contribute_v a_o million_o of_o gold_n or_o ten_o ne_fw-la hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n the_o one_o half_a in_o hand_n and_o the_o other_o when_o either_o england_n or_o some_o famous_a haven_n shall_v be_v win_v and_o for_o the_o better_a furtherance_n thereof_o the_o pope_n send_v a_o english_a doctor_n call_v allen_n into_o the_o low-countries_n who_o shall_v have_v have_v the_o manage_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n he_o cause_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v print_v at_o antwerp_n confirm_v his_o predecessor_n sentence_v of_o excommunication_n depose_v and_o degrade_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n from_o all_o her_o title_n and_o dignity_n as_o a_o usurper_n which_o for_o the_o advauncement_n of_o the_o enterprise_n he_o will_v have_v publish_v in_o england_n the_o spaniard_n the_o better_a to_o cover_v and_o conceal_v his_o practice_n or_o else_o peradventure_o to_o make_v the_o world_n believe_v that_o his_o design_n be_v rather_o for_o the_o unite_a province_n than_o for_o england_n make_v a_o solemn_a treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o queen_n at_o bourbourg_n in_o flanders_n but_o the_o province_n town_n and_o fort_n near_o to_o the_o sea_n give_v advertisement_n protest_v and_o seek_v all_o mean_n to_o hinder_v and_o break_v off_o this_o treaty_n of_o peace_n advise_v the_o english_a rather_o to_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n yet_o some_o in_o england_n stand_v fast_o for_o peace_n or_o truce_n as_o most_o necessary_a &_o profitable_a for_o the_o state_n of_o their_o country_n as_o well_o for_o their_o traffic_n &_o navigation_n as_o to_o cut_v off_o the_o great_a expense_n of_o a_o long_a &_o tedious_a war_n other_o by_o this_o mean_n think_v to_o divert_v the_o fleet_n from_o they_o &_o so_o to_o avoid_v the_o tempest_n in_o a_o word_n parma_n hereby_o do_v lull_v full_a diverse_a englishman_n a_o sleep_n who_o be_v desirous_a of_o peace_n in_o the_o low_a country_n himself_o think_v on_o nothing_o less_o than_o peace_n study_v how_o he_o may_v conquer_v england_n which_o he_o have_v already_o promise_v to_o himself_o whereupon_o the_o english_a &_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n prepare_v for_o defence_n against_o the_o force_n of_o this_o fleet_n but_o not_o according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o danger_n for_o it_o be_v give_v out_o that_o this_o great_a armada_n be_v only_o to_o convey_v the_o spanish_a fleet_n to_o the_o indies_n and_o bring_v it_o safe_a home_n again_o which_o be_v the_o rather_o believe_v because_o the_o ship_n be_v so_o great_a some_o thought_n that_o the_o spaniard_n will_v not_o hazard_v they_o in_o the_o narrow_a sea_n never_o to_o england_n in_o may_v the_o french_a king_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n fleet_n by_o which_o he_o advise_v she_o to_o prepare_v for_o defence_n for_o that_o he_o be_v true_o inform_v that_o this_o tempest_n will_v light_v upon_o she_o whereupon_o the_o queen_n speedy_o prepare_v a_o fleet_n of_o she_o own_o ship_n and_o that_o of_o her_o subject_n &_o send_v part_n thereof_o to_o plymouth_n in_o the_o west_n part_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n admiral_n charles_n lord_n howard_n of_o effingham_n now_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n together_o with_o sir_n francis_n drake_n vice-admiral_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 100_o sail_n an_o other_o fleet_n lie_v betwixt_o dover_n and_o calais_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n henry_n seymer_n son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 40_o or_o 50_o sail_n all_o england_n be_v in_o arm_n under_o valiant_a and_o trusty_a captain_n and_o because_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o spaniard_n conjoin_v with_o parma_n will_v come_v up_o into_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n a_o camp_n be_v make_v near_o gravesend_n with_o fort_n on_o both_o side_n the_o river_n by_o frederic_n jenibelli_fw-la a_o excellent_a ingeneir_n the_o queen_n come_v in_o person_n to_o the_o camp_n like_o a_o second_o tomyris_n or_o pallas_n other_o camp_n be_v likewise_o place_v in_o other_o part_n as_o for_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o holland_n zealand_n etc._n etc._n they_o by_o a_o mutual_a consent_n resolve_v to_o do_v the_o like_a but_o because_o they_o understand_v that_o the_o spanish_a ship_n be_v too_o big_a to_o come_v near_o their_o shallow_a shore_n they_o be_v more_o afraid_a of_o parma_n and_o his_o flat_a bottom_v boat_n &_o notwithstanding_o their_o own_o incessive_a broil_n they_o make_v ready_a a_o fleet_n of_o ninety_o vessel_n which_o they_o send_v to_o guard_v all_o the_o haven_n of_o flaunders_n even_o from_o the_o scheld_n and_o lillo_n as_o far_o as_o gravelin_n and_o have_v place_v strong_a garrison_n in_o all_o their_o sea_n townes_n and_o to_o make_v some_o opposition_n against_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n they_o send_v captain_n cornelis_n lonck_n of_o rosendael_n with_o five_o and_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o vessel_n to_o join_v with_o the_o lord_n henry_n seymer_n and_o to_o lie_v betwixt_o calais_n and_o antwerp_n but_o the_o ship_n be_v by_o tempest_n and_o northerly_a wind_n enforce_v to_o quit_v the_o coast_n of_o flanders_n and_o to_o return_v into_o england_n yet_o when_o the_o tempest_n cease_v they_o return_v with_o justinus_n of_o nassau_n who_o be_v there_o in_o person_n with_o george_n le_v more_o vice-admiral_n of_o zealand_n be_v in_o number_n fifty_o five_o vessel_n great_a and_o small_a of_o 80_o and_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o ton_n excellent_o well_o man_v with_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n beside_o one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o old_a choice_n musquetier_v draw_v from_o all_o the_o regiment_n who_o be_v resolute_a and_o skilful_a in_o sea_n fight_v this_o be_v door_n to_o keep_v parmas_n fleet_n from_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o haven_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o most_o importance_n may._n in_o the_o mean_a time_n on_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o may_n 1588._o the_o aforesaid_a mighty_a navy_n sail_v forth_o of_o the_o haven_n of_o lisbon_n under_o
citizen_n of_o london_n in_o their_o livery_n stand_v on_o both_o side_n the_o street_n as_o she_o pass_v along_o her_o majesty_n and_o lord_n give_v thanks_n unto_o god_n and_o be_v present_a at_o a_o public_a sermon_n make_v in_o the_o churchyard_n tend_v only_o to_o thansgiving_n and_o so_o with_o great_a acclamation_n of_o people_n that_o beseech_v god_n to_o grant_v she_o a_o long_a and_o prosperous_a life_n to_o his_o honour_n and_o ruin_n of_o her_o enemy_n she_o return_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o she_o come_v in_o this_o manner_n do_v this_o magnificent_a great_a and_o mighty_a armada_n term_v the_o invincible_a and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o in_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v see_v upon_o the_o ocean_n vanish_v into_o air_n to_o their_o great_a confusion_n which_o send_v it_o forth_o in_o a_o 1588._o whereupon_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n be_v congratulate_v by_o all_o prince_n her_o friend_n and_o neighbour_n and_o many_o million_o of_o verse_n compose_v in_o her_o honour_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n in_o 1588._o besiege_v berghen-op-zoom_a and_o raise_v his_o siege_n and_o depart_v the_o same_o year_n berghen-op-zoom_a be_v a_o town_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o brabant_n the_o first_o and_o chief_a of_o the_o 17_o province_n in_o the_o low-countries_n in_o time_n past_o it_o be_v but_o a_o seignory_n but_o in_o anno_fw-la 1533_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o fist_n honour_v it_o with_o the_o title_n of_o marquisat_n it_o be_v the_o first_o town_n which_o you_o leave_v upon_o the_o left_a hand_n as_o you_o go_v from_o roomerswaell_n and_o tholen_n which_o be_v town_n of_o zealand_n towards_o antwerp_n it_o have_v be_v a_o merchant_n town_n not_o only_o in_o our_o predecessor_n day_n but_o there_o be_v yet_o some_o live_n that_o have_v so_o know_v it_o in_o their_o time_n whether_o spaniard_n frenchman_n almain_n english_a and_o scot_n come_v to_o traffic_v it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o mighty_a nertherland_n province_n viz._n of_o brabant_n flaunders_n holland_n and_o zealand_n it_o i●_n not_o the_o least_o part_n of_o the_o first_o for_o it_o be_v within_o six_o hour_n journey_n of_o antwerp_n the_o chief_a merchant_n city_n of_o the_o province_n the_o three_o other_o be_v opposite_a to_o it_o viz._n flaunders_n towards_o the_o south_n holland_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o zealand_n towards_o the_o west_n it_o have_v also_o a_o very_a good_a haven_n which_o divide_v the_o south_n country_n from_o that_o of_o the_o north_n for_o so_o be_v both_o the_o country_n name_v situate_a on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o haven_n which_o lie_v but_o 535_o foot_n from_o the_o town_n where_o it_o turn_v towards_o the_o west_n and_o divide_v itself_o into_o two_o arm_n it_o open_v itself_o &_o run_v into_o the_o town_n one_o of_o the_o arm_n towards_o the_o south_n serve_v certain_a water_n mill_n and_o salt_n pit_n which_o now_o be_v within_o the_o town_n &_o that_o towards_o the_o north_n make_v the_o town_n haven_n berghen_n be_v in_o circuit_n 10175_o foot_n beside_o the_o bulwark_n there_o be_v a_o very_a high_a earthen_a rampire_n &_o dike_v round_o about_o it_o it_o be_v likewise_o in_o some_o place_n fortify_v with_o palisado_n &_o in_o other_o part_n which_o hedge_n &_o wall_n on_o top_n of_o the_o rampier_n there_o be_v also_o diverse_a new_a bulwark_n make_v for_o the_o town_n defence_n and_o though_o it_o be_v now_o miserable_o dissigure_v by_o the_o break_n down_o of_o many_o fair_a and_o goodly_a house_n yet_o it_o have_v at_o this_o day_n above_o 1000_o that_o be_v inhabit_v diverse_a other_o ruin_v by_o war_n be_v daily_o new_a build_v to_o be_v make_v haibtable_n there_o be_v fair_a and_o large_a street_n in_o it_o 3_o fair_a market_n place_n the_o great_a market_n fish_n market_n and_o corn_n market_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o goodly_a church_n in_o it_o the_o marquis_n his_o court_n be_v a_o great_a ornament_n to_o it_o the_o rich_a cloister_n of_o 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except_v which_o be_v a_o very_a nest_n of_o theety_n and_o receptacle_n of_o rascal_n from_o whence_o force_n be_v daily_o send_v to_o surprise_v poor_a traveller_n and_o merchant_n that_o bring_v provision_n that_o the_o same_o mischief_n do_v likewise_o often_o light_a upon_o their_o burgher_n who_o be_v undo_v by_o imprisonment_n and_o great_a ransom_n yet_o this_o might_n in_o some_o sort_n be_v tolerate_v provide_v they_o may_v live_v secure_o in_o their_o town_n but_o be●ingh_n in_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n viluord_v and_o geldernack_n in_o brabant_n can_v witness_v the_o contrary_a have_v be_v take_v and_o sack_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o berghen_n all_o the_o village_n be_v under_o contribution_n and_o those_o that_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o be_v burn_v their_o house_n ransack_v cattle_n carry_v away_o and_o themselves_o make_v prisoner_n yet_o if_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n will_v bring_v his_o victorious_a camp_n before_o berghen_n wherewith_o he_o have_v win_v so_o many_o town_n the_o enemy_n joy_v conceive_v by_o the_o retreat_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n will_v be_v soon_o convert_v to_o sorrow_n and_o berghen_n once_o take_v a_o way_n will_v then_o lie_v open_a to_o surprise_v the_o island_n of_o zealand_n one_o after_o a_o other_o at_o least_o berghen_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o terthole_n may_v be_v take_v both_o at_o once_o these_o be_v the_o barbander_n complaint_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v much_o grieve_v at_o the_o flight_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n and_o for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o swallow_v england_n which_o he_o have_v already_o devour_v in_o conceit_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o preparation_n which_o he_o carry_v with_o he_o to_o dunkirk_n serve_v rather_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o in_o triumph_n into_o england_n than_o by_o force_n to_o surprise_v so_o mighty_a a_o kingdom_n he_o be_v likewise_o bad_o belove_v in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n for_o not_o assist_v the_o fleet_n in_o necessity_n now_o that_o he_o may_v in_o some_o sort_n wipe_v off_o this_o stain_n which_o blot_v his_o reputation_n he_o enterprise_v to_o reduce_v the_o town_n of_o berghen_n under_o his_o command_n from_o that_o time_n diverse_a report_n thereof_o be_v currant_n not_o only_o in_o the_o low-countries_n but_o also_o in_o england_n whereof_o her_o majesty_n advertise_v my_o lord_n the_o state_n by_o letter_n date_v at_o greenwich_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n 1588._o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o september_n when_o there_o be_v no_o more_o hope_n of_o the_o fleet_v return_v and_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v come_v back_o from_o flaunders_n into_o brabant_n all_o man_n hold_v it_o for_o certain_a that_o some_o attempt_n will_v be_v make_v upon_o berghen_n certain_a horseman_n of_o bacx_n his_o company_n send_v forth_o for_o discovery_n bring_v back_o with_o they_o two_o prisoner_n who_o confident_o report_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o certain_a than_o that_o berghen_n shall_v be_v besiege_v one_o of_o the_o prisoner_n be_v a_o gentleman_n and_o a_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o ordnance_n and_o the_o other_o be_v master_n of_o the_o munition_n when_o our_o man_n take_v they_o never_o to_o eckeren_a castle_n and_o ask_v they_o whether_o they_o be_v go_v they_o answer_v that_o they_o go_v to_o the_o king_n camp_n that_o lie_v before_o berghen_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o town_n they_o assure_v we_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o readiness_n to_o besiege_v we_o that_o before_o they_o be_v take_v the_o army_n be_v on_o the_o march_n and_o that_o they_o very_o think_v to_o have_v find_v it_o before_o the_o town_n and_o wonder_v to_o find_v the_o contrary_a they_o likewise_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v 36000_o man_n horse_n and_o foot_n in_o parmas_n camp_n the_o 9_o of_o the_o say_a month_n of_o august_n the_o
anno_fw-la 1566_o have_v present_v the_o supplication_n he_o have_v continual_o bear_v arm_n for_o the_o country_n and_o be_v now_o master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n he_o be_v very_o much_o lament_v the_o town_n of_o ootmaersen_n be_v batter_v with_o the_o canon_n and_o enforce_v to_o yield_v on_o composition_n on_o the_o thirty_o of_o julie_n like_o the_o town_n of_o steenwijck_n that_o do_v his_o excellency_n do_v in_o august_n besiege_v coevoerden_n those_o within_o it_o burn_v the_o house_n never_o adjoin_v perceive_v that_o prince_n maurice_n with_o his_o trench_n make_v his_o approach_n &_o hap_v take_v away_o the_o sluice_n from_o they_o and_o draw_v the_o water_n forth_o of_o the_o dike_n take_v the_o counter-scarp_a of_o the_o castle_n &_o break_v down_o the_o bridge_n count_n frederick_n of_o berghen_n have_v provide_v all_o place_n round_o about_o do_v with_o a_o strong_a garrison_n enter_v into_o it_o himself_o it_o be_v a_o strong_a town_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o situation_n thereof_o it_o be_v artificial_o fortify_v on_o such_o foundation_n as_o the_o lord_n of_o senoy_n have_v former_o begin_v to_o lay_v prince_n maurice_n his_o soldier_n be_v upon_o the_o counter-scarp_a do_v for_o their_o defence_n make_v a_o gallery_n in_o the_o dike_v under_o covert_n whereof_o they_o may_v easy_o come_v to_o the_o rampire_n to_o dig_v and_o i_o without_o danger_n of_o the_o enemy_n canon_n which_o they_o soon_o effect_v by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o cavalier_n they_o make_v they_o do_v also_o beat_v down_o a_o ravelin_n with_o much_o to_o do_v sundry_a mine_n be_v make_v in_o the_o rampier_n which_o still_o sink_v the_o besiege_v make_v countermine_n which_o by_o take_v air_n be_v unprofitable_a yet_o our_o man_n do_v not_o give_v over_o myne_v &_o fire_v some_o of_o they_o whereupon_o a_o assault_n be_v give_v so_o as_o they_o get_v upon_o the_o rampier_n where_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o cavalier_n they_o fortify_v themselves_o &_o take_v from_o the_o besiege_a all_o mean_n of_o defence_n as_o they_o have_v do_v at_o steenwijck_n they_o within_o the_o town_n begin_v to_o be_v discourage_v hope_v still_o for_o succour_n they_o likewise_o want_v water_n and_o other_o necessary_n the_o council_n of_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v intelligence_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n make_v preparation_n to_o enter_v frizeland_n levy_v a_o regiment_n of_o supply_n under_o the_o command_n of_o colonel_n stolberg_n who_o pass_v muster_n never_o to_o a_o place_n call_v heerenberg_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o count_n hohenlo_n for_o count_n philip_n of_o nassau_n be_v send_v into_o france_n with_o three_o thousand_o man_n and_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n have_v likewise_o call_v away_o her_o force_n to_o send_v they_o into_o france_n and_o be_v already_o depart_v from_o the_o army_n and_o go_v as_o far_o as_o swoll_n but_o upon_o intelligence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n come_n they_o be_v countermand_v count_n philip_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o his_o troop_n return_v opportune_o from_o france_n who_o be_v send_v to_o garrison_n in_o holland_n to_o be_v refresh_v and_o the_o old_a garrison_n be_v present_o send_v to_o the_o army_n and_o other_o some_o to_o gravenweert_n the_o better_a to_o annoy_v and_o stop_v parmas_n passage_n the_o army_n be_v but_o weak_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o bad_a way_n the_o camp_n can_v not_o be_v well_o provide_v of_o victual_n and_o munition_n verdugo_n governor_n of_o frizeland_n for_o the_o spaniard_n have_v earnest_o solicit_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n for_o man_n and_o money_n which_o in_o great_a abundance_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n send_v from_o italy_n thereupon_o parma_n grant_v that_o the_o regiment_n of_o count_n charles_n of_o mansfelt_n mondragon_n gonzaga_n the_o two_o regiment_n of_o arenberg_n and_o barlaymont_n with_o certain_a horse_n and_o ordnance_n shall_v march_v to_o his_o aid_n with_o these_o he_o cross_v the_o rind_n make_v a_o fort_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n and_o so_o march_v towards_o groll_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o oldenzeel_v where_o they_o arrive_v on_o the_o three_o of_o september_n verdugo_n have_v assemble_v all_o the_o force_n in_o the_o country_n never_o adjoin_v and_o understand_v the_o want_n and_o extremity_n of_o those_o of_o coeverden_n march_v towards_o herderberg_n where_o he_o think_v to_o have_v encamp_v but_o change_v his_o mind_n on_o a_o sudden_a he_o go_v to_o the_o dorp_n of_o vlsen_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o imlichen_n in_o the_o county_n of_o benthem_n not_o far_o from_o coeverden_n in_o a_o place_n commodious_a for_o victual_n prince_n maurice_n have_v intelligence_n thereof_o send_v three_o hundred_o horse_n to_o view_v and_o skirmish_n with_o they_o but_o he_o can_v not_o draw_v they_o forth_o of_o their_o advantage_n he_o take_v a_o certain_a boor_n who_o he_o suspect_v to_o carry_v letter_n to_o the_o enemy_n wherein_o he_o be_v not_o deceive_v for_o the_o boor_n fea●ing_v to_o be_v hang_v deliver_v they_o unto_o he_o wherein_o verdugo_n acquaint_v those_o of_o coevoerden_n how_o he_o intend_v the_o next_o day_n to_o come_v and_o relieve_v they_o through_o count_n hohenlo_n and_o the_o horseman_n quarter_n for_o he_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o scite_fw-la and_o estate_n of_o his_o excellency_n camp_n by_o a_o gentleman_n who_o name_n be_v john_n steenwijck_n who_o have_v tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o approach_v the_o town_n whereupon_o he_o make_v choice_n of_o this_o morish_a place_n as_o least_o guard_a and_o suspect_v prince_n maurice_n strengthen_v this_o place_n with_o man_n and_o ordnance_n which_o be_v plant_v on_o the_o high_a way_n through_o which_o the_o enemy_n be_v to_o pass_v and_o stand_v thus_o secret_o on_o his_o guard_n verdugo_n come_v on_o with_o all_o his_o force_n wearing_z white_z shirts_z upon_o their_o armour_n and_o on_o the_o seven_o of_o september_n at_o night_n they_o give_v in_o upon_o the_o trench_n in_o their_o several_a place_n cry_v victory_n victory_n but_o his_o excellency_n count_n hohenlo_n and_o count_n william_n of_o nassaw_n with_o their_o troop_n do_v beat_v they_o back_o and_o in_o their_o retreat_n the_o canon_n play_v upon_o they_o many_o be_v slay_v upon_o the_o place_n many_o man_n and_o horse_n stick_v fast_o in_o the_o mud_n 136_o be_v the_o next_o day_n find_v dead_a in_o the_o place_n and_o two_o and_o fifty_o horse_n many_o be_v carry_v away_o hurt_v two_o and_o forty_o wagon_n full_a of_o dead_a and_o hurt_v man_n be_v conduct_v by_o four_o cornet_n of_o horse_n towards_o oldenzeell_n in_o a_o word_n three_o hundred_o man_n be_v slay_v on_o his_o excellency_n part_n only_o three_o be_v slay_v and_o six_o hurt_n and_o count_n william_n of_o nassau_n be_v hurt_v in_o the_o belly_n but_o not_o dangerous_o verdugo_n thus_o put_v to_o rout_n do_v the_o next_o day_n make_v great_a provision_n of_o faggot_n to_o make_v a_o way_n through_o the_o marsh_n and_o the_o country_n way_n be_v many_o and_o very_o narrow_a he_o make_v show_v as_o if_o he_o will_v have_v entrench_v the_o passage_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v cut_v off_o victual_n from_o his_o excellency_n camp_n but_o at_o last_o those_o of_o coevoerden_n perceive_v their_o succour_n to_o fail_v begin_v to_o parley_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n verdugo_n do_v again_o show_v himself_o in_o battle_n and_o come_v to_o view_v his_o excellency_n trench_n and_o fortification_n who_o come_v from_o receive_v and_o welcome_v the_o english_a to_o his_o campe._n these_o two_o army_n have_v thus_o view_v one_o another_o verdugo_n discharge_v two_o canon_n those_o of_o coevoerden_n answer_v he_o with_o two_o more_o which_o do_v he_o march_v towards_o velt-huyse_a in_o the_o county_n of_o benthem_n those_o of_o coevoerden_n be_v thus_o forsake_v and_o continual_o batter_v to_o the_o great_a loss_n of_o their_o soldier_n our_o man_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o mine_n be_v lodge_v on_o their_o rampier_n and_o curtain_n resolve_v to_o compound_v his_o excellency_n be_v likewise_o willing_a to_o grant_v they_o any_o reasonable_a condition_n in_o regard_n verdugo_n lie_v not_o far_o off_o and_o may_v have_v attempt_v somewhat_o to_o his_o prejudice_n as_o also_o because_o the_o country_n and_o way_n be_v very_o bad_a and_o unfit_a for_o bring_v of_o victual_n to_o the_o camp_n and_o on_o the_o 12_o of_o september_n grant_v they_o this_o accord_n follow_v the_o commissioner_n be_v evert_n de_fw-fr ens_fw-la christopher_n de_fw-fr vasques_n and_o alonzo_n de_fw-fr marteny_n captain_n of_o the_o cavallerie_n prince_n maurice_n in_o favour_n of_o count_n frederick_n of_o berghen_n his_o love_a cousin_n do_v by_o these_o present_v permit_v and_o suffer_v he_o together_o with_o the_o captain_n officer_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o coevoerden_n to_o depart_v with_o their_o ensign_n arm_n