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eight_o sol_n daily_o the_o governor_n of_o they_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o chaune_z who_o be_v also_o the_o lieutenant_n or_o deputy_n governor_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n under_o the_o constable_n their_o captain_n mr._n le_fw-fr noyre_n say_v to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o good_a experience_n and_o worthy_a his_o place_n this_o citadel_n be_v build_v by_o henry_n 4._o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v recover_v the_o town_n from_o the_o spaniard_n anno_fw-la 1597._o it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o city_n though_o somewhat_o on_o the_o advantage_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o seem_v in_o my_o opinion_n better_a situate_a to_o command_v the_o town_n then_o to_o defend_v it_o or_o rather_o to_o recover_v the_o town_n be_v take_v then_o to_o save_v it_o from_o take_v they_o who_o have_v see_v it_o and_o know_v the_o art_n of_o fortification_n report_v it_o to_o be_v impregnable_a quod_fw-la nec_fw-la joâ—is_fw-la ira_fw-la nec_fw-la ignâ—s_fw-la nec_fw-la poterit_fw-la ferrum_fw-la nec_fw-la edax_fw-la abolere_fw-la vetustas_fw-la nor_o be_o i_o able_a to_o contradict_v it_o for_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v a_o skill_n beyond_o my_o profession_n we_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o come_v within_o it_o or_o to_o take_v a_o survey_n of_o it_o but_o at_o a_o distance_n as_o soon_o as_o we_o approach_v high_a unto_o it_o one_o of_o the_o garrison_n profess_a we_o the_o musket_n a_o sufficient_a warning_n not_o to_o be_v too_o venturous_a so_o that_o all_o which_o i_o can_v observe_v be_v this_o that_o they_o have_v within_o themselves_o good_a plenty_n of_o earth_n to_o make_v their_o gabion_n and_o repair_v their_o breach_n with_o the_o same_o jealousy_n also_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o fort_n and_o town_n of_o importance_n guard_v in_o this_o and_o other_o country_n no_o people_n that_o ever_o i_o hear_v be_v so_o open_a in_o show_v their_o place_n of_o strength_n and_o safety_n unto_o stranger_n as_o the_o english_a for_o a_o dozen_o of_o ale_n a_o foreiner_n may_v 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of_o the_o safe_a virtue_n in_o a_o governor_n towards_o his_o fortress_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v wish_v that_o a_o english_a man_n will_v in_o this_o particular_a borrow_v a_o little_a of_o the_o italian_a beside_o these_o soldier_n which_o be_v continual_o in_o garrison_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o citadel_n there_o be_v also_o 300_o which_o keep_v watch_v every_o night_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n the_o watchman_n receive_v no_o pay_n of_o the_o king_n but_o discharge_v that_o duty_n among_o themselves_o and_o in_o turn_n every_o house_n find_v one_o for_o that_o service_n twelve_o night_n in_o the_o year_n the_o weapon_n which_o they_o use_v be_v pike_n only_o and_o musket_n there_o be_v not_o one_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n all_o about_o the_o town_n or_o on_o the_o wall_n of_o it_o the_o governor_n of_o this_o town_n as_o it_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o king_n be_v a_o bailly_n who_o have_v belong_v to_o he_o all_o the_o authority_n which_o belong_v to_o a_o siege_n presidial_a under_o he_o he_o have_v a_o lieutenant_n general_a and_o particular_a seven_o counsellor_n a_o public_a notary_n and_o other_o inferior_a officer_n and_o magistrate_n as_o it_o be_v a_o corporation_n the_o chief_a governor_n of_o it_o be_v a_o mayor_n and_o next_o to_o he_o the_o eâ—sohevins_n or_o sheriff_n as_o protector_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o their_o liberty_n beside_o those_o of_o the_o common-council_n another_o circumstance_n there_o be_v which_o 〈◊〉_d this_o town_n of_o amiens_n which_o be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o visdamate_fw-it or_o that_o it_o give_v honour_n to_o one_o of_o the_o nobility_n who_o be_v call_v the_o visdame_n of_o amiens_n this_o title_n at_o this_o time_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o chaune_z governor_z of_o the_o citadel_n together_o with_o the_o lordship_n of_o piquigni_n both_o which_o he_o obtain_v by_o marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o last_o visdame_n of_o amiens_n and_o lord_n of_o piquigni_n anno_fw-la 1619._o a_o marriage_n which_o much_o advance_v his_o fortune_n and_o which_o be_v compass_v for_o he_o by_o the_o constable_n luynes_n his_o brother_n who_o also_o obtain_v for_o he_o of_o the_o king_n the_o title_n of_o duke_n his_o high_a attribute_n before_o be_v that_o of_o mr._n de_fw-fr cadinet_n by_o which_o name_n he_o be_v know_v here_o in_o england_n at_o such_o time_n when_o he_o be_v send_v extraordinary_a ambassador_n to_o king_n james_n this_o honour_n of_o visdame_n be_v for_o aught_o i_o can_v ever_o see_v use_v only_o in_o france_n true_a it_o be_v that_o in_o some_o old_a english_a charter_n we_o meet_v with_o this_o title_n of_o vicedominus_a as_o in_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n edred_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o crowland_n in_o lincolnshire_n date_v in_o the_o year_n 948._o there_o be_v there_o subscribe_v ego_fw-la ingulph_n vicedominus_a but_o with_o we_o and_o at_o those_o time_n this_o title_n be_v only_o use_v to_o denote_v a_o subordination_n to_o some_o 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have_v alter_v their_o tenure_n they_o take_v all_o of_o they_o their_o denomination_n from_o the_o chieftown_n of_o some_o bishopric_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o of_o they_o who_o hold_v not_o of_o some_o bishopric_n or_o other_o concern_v the_o number_n of_o they_o that_o be_v thus_o dignify_v i_o can_v determine_v mr._n glover_n otherwise_o all_v somerset_n herald_n in_o his_o discourse_n of_o nobility_n publish_v by_o mr._n milles_n of_o canterbury_n put_v it_o down_o for_o absolute_a that_o here_o be_v four_o only_o viz._n of_o amiens_n of_o chartres_n of_o chalons_n and_o of_o gerberey_n in_o beauvais_n but_o in_o this_o he_o have_v deceive_v both_o himself_o and_o his_o reader_n there_o be_v beside_o those_o divers_a other_o as_o of_o rheimes_n man_n and_o the_o like_a but_o the_o particular_a and_o exact_a number_n of_o they_o together_o with_o the_o place_n denominate_v i_o leave_v to_o the_o french_a herald_n unto_o who_o profession_n it_o principal_o belong_v chap._n iii_o the_o church_n of_o nostre_fw-fr dame_n in_o amiens_n the_o principal_a church_n in_o most_o city_n call_v by_o her_o name_n more_o honour_n perform_v to_o she_o then_o to_o her_o saviour_n the_o surpass_a beauty_n of_o this_o church_n on_o the_o cutside_n the_o front_n of_o it_o king_n henry_n the_o sevenths_n chapel_n at_o westminster_n the_o curiousness_n of_o this_o church_n within_o by_o what_o mean_v it_o become_v to_o be_v so_o the_o sumptuous_a mask_a closert_n in_o it_o the_o excellency_n of_o perspective_n work_v indulgence_n by_o who_o first_o found_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o bishopric_n there_o be_v yet_o one_o thing_n which_o add_v more_o lustre_n to_o the_o city_n of_o amiens_n then_o either_o the_o vidamate_fw-it or_o the_o citadel_n which_o be_v the_o church_n of_o nostre_fw-fr dame_n a_o name_n by_o which_o most_o of_o the_o principal_a church_n be_v know_v in_o france_n there_o have_v
of_o these_o alliance_n the_o first_o be_v very_o profitable_a to_o both_o prince_n can_v there_o be_v make_v a_o marriage_n between_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n but_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o affection_n of_o each_o people_n be_v divide_v with_o more_o unconquerable_a mountain_n than_o their_o dominion_n the_o french_a extreme_o hate_v the_o proud_a humour_n and_o ambition_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o spaniard_n as_o much_o loathe_n the_o vain_a and_o unconstant_a lightness_n of_o the_o french_a we_o may_v therefore_o account_v each_o of_o they_o in_o these_o intermarriage_n to_o have_v rather_o intend_v the_o perpetuity_n of_o their_o particular_a house_n than_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o empire_n and_o that_o they_o more_o desire_v a_o noble_a stock_n wherein_o to_o graft_v posterity_n than_o power_n the_o alliance_n with_o savoy_n be_v more_o advantageous_a though_o less_o powerful_a then_o that_o of_o spain_n for_o if_o the_o king_n of_o france_n can_v keep_v this_o prince_n on_o his_o party_n he_o need_v not_o fear_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o other_o or_o of_o any_o of_o his_o faction_n the_o continual_a side_v of_o this_o house_n with_o that_o of_o austria_n have_v give_v great_a and_o many_o impediment_n to_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o french_a it_o stand_v so_o fit_o to_o countenance_v the_o affair_n of_o either_o king_n in_o italy_n or_o germany_n to_o which_o it_o shall_v incline_v that_o it_o be_v just_a of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o state_n of_o florence_n between_o milan_n and_o venice_n of_o which_o guicciardine_n say_v that_o mantennero_n le_fw-fr cose_z d'_fw-fr italia_n bilanciate_v on_o this_o reason_n henry_n iu._n earnest_o desire_v to_o match_v one_o of_o his_o child_n into_o this_o country_n and_o leave_v this_o desire_n as_o a_o legacy_n with_o his_o council_n but_o the_o alliance_n of_o most_o use_n to_o the_o state_n of_o france_n be_v that_o of_o england_n as_o be_v the_o nigh_a and_o most_o able_a of_o all_o his_o neighbour_n a_o alliance_n which_o will_v make_v his_o estate_n invincible_a and_o encompass_v about_o as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o brass_n as_o for_o the_o king_n bastard_n brethren_n they_o be_v four_o in_o number_n and_o bear_v of_o three_o several_a bed_n the_o elder_a be_v alexander_n make_v knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n john_n or_o of_o malta_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n he_o be_v now_o grand_a prior_n of_o france_n and_o it_o be_v much_o labour_v and_o hope_v by_o the_o french_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o next_o master_n of_o the_o order_n a_o place_n of_o great_a credit_n and_o command_v the_o second_o and_o most_o love_a of_o his_o father_n who_o lively_a image_n and_o character_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v be_v mr._n cesar_n make_v duke_n of_o vendosme_n by_o his_o father_n and_o at_o this_o time_n governor_n of_o britain_n a_o man_n of_o a_o brave_a spirit_n and_o one_o who_o sway_v much_o in_o the_o affair_n of_o state_n his_o father_n take_v a_o great_a care_n for_o his_o advancement_n before_o his_o death_n and_o therefore_o marry_v he_o to_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mercuer_v a_o man_n of_o great_a possession_n in_o britain_n it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o inheritance_n of_o this_o lady_n both_o by_o her_o father_n side_n and_o also_o by_o the_o mother_n who_o be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o martiques_n be_v a_o stock_n of_o the_o old_a ducall_a tree_n be_v no_o less_o than_o 200000_o crown_n yearly_a both_o these_o be_v bear_v unto_o the_o king_n by_o madam_n gabriele_n for_o her_o excellent_a beauty_n surname_v la_n belle_fw-fr duchess_n of_o beauforte_n a_o lady_n who_o the_o king_n entire_o affect_v even_o to_o her_o last_o gasp_n and_o one_o who_o never_o abuse_v her_o power_n with_o he_o so_o that_o one_o may_v true_o say_v of_o she_o what_o velleius_n flatter_o speak_v of_o liviae_n the_o wife_n of_o augustus_n ejus_fw-la potentiam_fw-la nemo_fw-la sensit_fw-la nisi_fw-la aut_fw-la levatione_fw-la periculi_fw-la aut_fw-la accessione_n dignitatis_fw-la the_o three_o of_o the_o king_n natural_a brethren_n be_v mr._n henry_n now_o bishop_n of_o metz_n in_o lorreine_a and_o abbot_n of_o st._n germane_a in_o paris_n as_o abbot_z he_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o goodly_a fauxbourg_n of_o st._n germane_a and_o have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o great_a fair_a there_o hold_v which_o make_v a_o large_a revenue_n his_o bishopric_n yield_v he_o the_o profit_n of_o 20000_o crown_n and_o upward_o which_o be_v the_o remainder_n of_o 6000_o the_o rest_n be_v paâ—ned_v unto_o the_o duke_n of_o lorreine_a by_o the_o last_o bishop_n hereof_o who_o be_v of_o that_o family_n the_o mother_n of_o this_o mr._n henry_n be_v the_o marchionesse_n of_o verneville_n who_o before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n fall_v out_o of_o his_o favour_n into_o the_o prison_n and_o be_v not_o restore_v to_o her_o liberty_n till_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o queen_n mother_n regency_n the_o four_o and_o young_a be_v mr._n antony_n bear_v unto_o the_o king_n by_o the_o countess_n of_o marret_n who_o be_v abbot_n of_o the_o church_n of_o marseilles_n and_o cane_n and_o have_v as_o yet_o not_o full_o out_o 6000_o l._n a_o year_n when_o his_o mother_n die_v he_o will_v be_v rich_a the_o king_n lawful_a brother_n be_v name_v john_n baptist_n gaston_n bear_v the_o 25_o of_o april_n anno_fw-la 1608_o a_o prince_n of_o a_o brave_a and_o manlike_a aspect_n likely_a to_o inherit_v as_o large_a a_o part_n of_o his_o father_n spirit_n as_o the_o king_n do_v of_o his_o crown_n he_o be_v entitle_v duke_n of_o anjou_n as_o be_v the_o three_o son_n of_o france_n but_o his_o next_o elder_a brother_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n be_v dead_a in_o his_o childhood_n he_o be_v vulgar_o and_o proper_o call_v monsieur_fw-fr this_o title_n be_v different_a from_o that_o of_o dauphin_n in_o that_o that_o title_n only_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o heir_n apparent_a be_v the_o king_n elder_a son_n live_v this_o limit_a to_o the_o heir_n apparent_a be_v the_o king_n elder_a brother_n survive_v if_o there_o be_v neither_o son_n nor_o brother_n than_o the_o next_o heir_n apparent_a be_v style_v only_a le_fw-fr premier_n prince_n du_fw-fr sang_fw-fr the_o first_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n this_o title_n of_o monsieur_fw-fr answer_v unto_o that_o of_o despote_n in_o the_o greek_a empire_n and_o in_o imitation_n of_o that_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v institute_v other_o of_o the_o french_a prince_n be_v call_v monseiur_n also_o but_o with_o some_o addition_n of_o place_n or_o honour_n the_o king_n elder_a brother_n only_o be_v call_v monsieur_fw-fr sans_fw-fr qâ—â—ne_fw-fr as_o the_o french_a use_n to_o say_v that_o be_v simple_o monsieur_fw-fr this_o young_a prince_n be_v as_o yet_o unmarried_a but_o destinate_a to_o the_o bed_n of_o the_o young_a duchess_n of_o montpensier_n who_o father_n die_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n iv._o have_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n live_v he_o have_v espouse_v she_o long_o ere_o this_o but_o it_o be_v general_o believe_v that_o this_o prince_n be_v not_o so_o affect_v he_o see_v his_o elder_a brother_n as_o yet_o childless_a himself_o the_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o it_o be_v likely_a he_o will_v look_v on_o a_o while_n and_o expect_v the_o issue_n of_o his_o fortune_n some_o that_o speak_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o court_n hold_v she_o a_o fit_a match_n for_o the_o young_a count_n of_o soissons_fw-fr a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o a_o gentleman_n of_o a_o fine_a temper_n the_o lady_n herself_o be_v say_v not_o to_o be_v averse_a from_o the_o match_n neither_o will_v the_o king_n not_o be_v inclinable_a unto_o he_o as_o hope_v therein_o to_o give_v he_o some_o satisfaction_n for_o not_o perform_v a_o court_n promise_n make_v unto_o he_o as_o some_o say_v about_o marry_v the_o young_a madam_n now_o queen_n of_o england_n as_o for_o the_o count_n it_o can_v but_o be_v advantageous_a to_o he_o divers_a way_n partly_o to_o join_v together_o the_o two_o family_n of_o montpensier_n and_o soissons_fw-fr both_o issue_v from_o the_o house_n of_o bourbon_n partly_o to_o enrich_v himself_o by_o add_v to_o his_o inheritance_n so_o fair_a a_o estate_n and_o partly_o by_o gain_v all_o the_o friend_n and_o ally_n of_o that_o lady_n kindred_n to_o he_o the_o better_a to_o enable_v his_o opposition_n against_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n the_o difference_n between_o they_o stand_v thus_o lewis_n the_o first_o prince_n of_o conde_n have_v by_o two_o wife_n among_o other_o child_n two_o son_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n henry_n prince_n of_o conde_n by_o the_o second_o charles_n count_n of_o soissons_fw-fr henry_n prince_n of_o conde_n have_v to_o his_o first_o wife_n mary_n of_o cleve_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n
be_v afflict_v withal_o be_v almost_o as_o wretched_a as_o the_o payment_n of_o they_o i_o wiil_n therefore_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o principal_a and_o here_o i_o meet_v in_o the_o first_o place_n with_o the_o gabell_n or_o imposition_n on_o salt_n this_o gabelle_n de_fw-fr sell_v this_o impost_n on_o salt_n be_v first_o begin_v by_o philip_n the_o long_a who_o take_v for_o it_o a_o double_a which_o be_v half_a a_o solemnize_n upon_o the_o pound_n after_o who_o philip_n of_o valois_n anno_fw-la 1328._o double_a that_o charles_n the_o vii_o raise_v it_o unto_o three_o double_n and_o lewis_n the_o xi_o unto_o six_o since_o that_o time_n it_o have_v be_v alter_v from_o so_o much_o upon_o the_o pound_n to_o a_o certain_a rate_n on_o the_o mine_n which_o contain_v some_o 30_o bushel_n english_a the_o rate_n rise_v and_o fall_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n this_o one_o commodity_n be_v very_o advantageous_a to_o the_o exchequer_n be_v it_o all_o in_o the_o king_n hand_n but_o at_o this_o time_n a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v mortgage_v it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v worth_a unto_o the_o king_n three_o million_o of_o crown_n yearly_a that_o only_o of_o paris_n and_o the_o provost_n seven_o daughter_n be_v farm_a at_o 1700000_o crown_n the_o year_n the_o late_a king_n since_o anno_fw-la 15â—1_n be_v entangle_v in_o war_n have_v be_v constrain_v to_o let_v it_o out_o other_o in_o so_o much_o that_o about_o anno_fw-la 1599_o the_o king_n lose_v above_o 800000_o crown_n yearly_a and_o no_o long_o ago_o then_o anno_fw-la 1621._o the_o king_n take_v up_o 600000_o pound_n of_o the_o provost_n of_o merchand_n and_o the_o eschevine_v give_v unto_o they_o a_o rend_a charge_n of_o 40000_o l._n yearly_a to_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o his_o custom_n of_o salt_n till_o their_o money_n be_v repay_v they_o this_o gabell_n be_v indeed_o a_o monopoly_n and_o that_o one_o of_o the_o unjust_a and_o unreasonabl_a in_o the_o world_n for_o no_o man_n in_o the_o kingdom_n those_o country_n hereafter_o mention_v except_v can_v eat_v any_o salt_n but_o he_o must_v buy_v of_o the_o king_n and_o at_o his_o price_n which_o be_v most_o unconscionable_a that_o be_v sell_v at_o paris_n and_o elsewhere_o for_o five_o livre_n which_o in_o the_o exempt_v place_n be_v sell_v for_o one_o therefore_o that_o the_o king_n profit_n may_v not_o be_v diminish_v there_o be_v diligent_a watch_n and_o ward_n that_o no_o foreign_a salt_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o land_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n and_o imprisoment_n a_o search_n which_o be_v make_v so_o strict_o that_o we_o have_v much_o ado_n at_o dieppe_n to_o be_v pardon_v the_o search_n of_o our_o trunk_n and_o port-mantle_n and_o that_o not_o but_o upon_o solemn_a protestation_n that_o we_o have_v none_o of_o that_o commodity_n this_o salt_n be_v of_o a_o brown_a colour_n be_v only_o such_o as_o we_o in_o england_n call_v bay_a salt_n and_o impose_v on_o the_o subject_n by_o the_o king_n officer_n with_o great_a rigour_n for_o though_o they_o have_v some_o of_o their_o last_o provision_n in_o the_o house_n or_o perchance_o will_v be_v content_a through_o poverty_n to_o eat_v meat_n without_o it_o yet_o will_v these_o cruel_a villain_n enforce_v they_o to_o take_v such_o a_o quantity_n of_o they_o or_o howsoever_o they_o will_v have_v of_o they_o so_o much_o money_n but_o this_o tyranny_n be_v not_o general_a the_o norman_n and_o picard_n endure_v most_o of_o it_o and_o the_o other_o peasant_n the_o rest_n much_o like_a unto_o which_o be_v the_o licence_n which_o the_o pope_n and_o bishop_n of_o old_a grant_v in_o matter_n of_o keep_v concubine_n for_o when_o such_o as_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o gather_v the_o pope_n rent_n happen_v upon_o a_o priest_n which_o have_v no_o concubine_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n make_v denial_n of_o the_o tribute_n the_o collector_n will_v return_v they_o this_o answer_n that_o notwithstanding_o this_o they_o shall_v pay_v the_o money_n because_o they_o may_v have_v the_o keep_n of_o a_o wench_n if_o they_o will_v this_o gabell_n as_o it_o sit_v hard_o on_o some_o so_o be_v there_o some_o also_o which_o be_v never_o trouble_v with_o it_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v the_o prince_n in_o the_o general_a release_v and_o many_o of_o the_o nobless_v in_o particular_a in_o so_o much_o that_o it_o be_v prove_v unto_o king_n lewis_n anno_fw-la 1614_o that_o for_o every_o gentleman_n which_o take_v of_o his_o majesty_n salt_n there_o be_v 2000_o of_o the_o commons_o there_o be_v also_o some_o entire_a province_n which_o refuse_v to_o eat_v of_o this_o salt_n as_o bretagne_n gascon_a poictou_n querâ—u_n xaintogne_n and_o the_o county_n of_o boulâ—nnois_n of_o these_o the_o county_n of_o boulonnois_n pretend_v a_o peculiar_a exemption_n as_o belong_v immediate_o to_o the_o patrimony_n of_o our_o lady_n nostre_fw-fr dame_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v learn_v more_o when_o we_o be_v in_o bovillon_n the_o bretagnes_n come_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o a_o fair_a marriage_n and_o have_v strength_n enough_o to_o make_v their_o own_o capitulation_n when_o they_o first_o enter_v into_o the_o french_a subjection_n beside_o here_o be_v yet_o divers_a of_o the_o ducall_a family_n live_v in_o that_o country_n who_o will_v much_o trouble_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v the_o people_n be_v oppress_v with_o this_o bondage_n and_o they_o take_v the_o protection_n of_o they_o poictou_n and_o quercu_fw-la have_v compound_v for_o it_o with_o the_o former_a king_n and_o pay_v a_o certain_a rent_n yearly_o which_o be_v call_v the_o equivalent_a xaintâ—gne_n be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o rochel_n of_o who_o it_o receive_v sufficient_a at_o a_o better_a rate_n and_o as_o for_o the_o gascoynes_n the_o king_n dare_v not_o impose_v it_o upon_o they_o for_o fear_n of_o rebellion_n they_o be_v a_o stubborn_a and_o churlish_a people_n very_o impatient_a of_o a_o rigorous_a yoke_n and_o such_o which_o inherit_v a_o full_a measure_n of_o the_o biscanes_n liberty_n and_o spirit_n from_o who_o they_o be_v descend_v le_fw-fr droict_n de_fw-fr fovage_n the_o privilege_n of_o levy_v a_o certain_a piece_n of_o money_n upon_o every_o chimney_n in_o a_o house_n that_o smoke_v be_v in_o time_n not_o long_o since_o one_o of_o the_o jura_fw-la regalia_z of_o the_o french_a lord_n and_o the_o people_n pay_v it_o without_o grumble_a yet_o when_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n return_v from_o his_o unhappy_a journey_n into_o spain_n for_o the_o pay_v of_o his_o soldier_n to_o who_o he_o be_v indebt_v lay_v this_o fovage_n upon_o this_o people_n be_v then_o english_a they_o all_o present_o revolt_v to_o the_o french_a and_o bring_v great_a prejudice_n to_o our_o affair_n in_o those_o quarter_n next_o to_o the_o gabell_n of_o salt_n we_o may_v place_v the_o taille_n or_o taillon_n which_o be_v much_o of_o a_o nature_n with_o the_o subsidy_n in_o england_n as_o be_v levy_v both_o on_o good_n and_o land_n in_o this_o again_o they_o differ_v 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a_o very_a fair_a revenue_n for_o suppose_v this_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n contain_v 200_o million_o of_o acre_n as_o it_o do_v and_o that_o from_o every_o acre_n there_o be_v raise_v to_o the_o king_n two_o sol_n yearly_a which_o be_v little_a in_o respect_n of_o what_o the_o tax_n impose_v upon_o they_o that_o income_n alone_o beside_o that_o which_o be_v levy_v on_o good_n personal_a will_v amount_v to_o two_o million_o of_o pound_n in_o a_o year_n but_o this_o payment_n also_o lie_v on_o the_o peasant_n the_o great_a town_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n the_o officer_n of_o war_n the_o precedent_n counsellor_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n the_o nobility_n the_o clergy_n and_o the_o scholar_n of_o the_o university_n be_v free_v from_o it_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o taillon_n be_v intend_v for_o the_o
ease_n of_o the_o country_n though_o now_o it_o prove_v one_o of_o the_o great_a burden_n unto_o it_o in_o former_a time_n the_o king_n soldier_n lay_v all_o upon_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o village_n the_o poor_a people_n be_v â—ain_o to_o find_v they_o diet_n lodging_n and_o all_o necessary_n for_o themselves_o their_o horse_n and_o the_o harlot_n which_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o well_o please_v with_o their_o entertainment_n they_o use_v common_o to_o beat_v their_o host_n abuse_v his_o family_n and_o rob_v he_o of_o that_o small_a provision_n which_o he_o have_v lay_v up_o for_o his_o child_n and_o all_o this_o cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la thus_o do_v they_o move_v from_o one_o village_n to_o another_o and_o at_o the_o last_o again_o return_v to_o they_o from_o whence_o they_o come_v ita_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la ibi_fw-la villula_fw-la una_fw-la expers_fw-la calamitatis_fw-la istius_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la semel_fw-la aut_fw-la bis_fw-la in_o anno_fw-la hac_fw-la nefanda_fw-la pressura_fw-la depiletur_fw-la as_o sir_n john_n fortescue_v observe_v in_o his_o time_n to_o redress_v this_o mischief_n king_n henry_n ii_o anno_o 1549._o raise_v this_o imposition_n call_v the_o taillon_n the_o pancarte_n comprehend_v in_o it_o divers_a particular_a impost_n but_o especial_o the_o solemnize_n upon_o the_o livre_fw-fr that_o be_v the_o twenty_o penny_n of_o all_o thing_n buy_v or_o sell_v corn_n salad_n and_o the_o like_a only_o except_v upon_o wine_n beside_o the_o solemnize_n upon_o the_o livre_fw-fr he_o have_v his_o several_a custom_n of_o the_o entrance_n of_o it_o into_o any_o of_o his_o city_n passage_n by_o land_n sea_n or_o rivers_n to_o these_o charles_n the_o ix_o anno_o 1461._o add_v a_o tax_n of_o five_o sol_n upon_o every_o muye_n which_o be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o tun_n and_o yet_o when_o all_o this_o be_v do_v the_o poor_a vintner_n pay_v unto_o the_o king_n the_o eight_o penny_n he_o take_v for_o that_o wine_n which_o he_o sell_v in_o this_o pancarte_n be_v also_o contain_v the_o haut_fw-fr passage_n which_o be_v the_o tolles_n pay_v unto_o the_o king_n for_o passage_n of_o man_n and_o cattle_n over_o his_o bridge_n and_o his_o city_n gate_n as_o also_o for_o all_o such_o commodity_n as_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o a_o good_a round_a sum_n consider_v the_o largeness_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o thoroughfare_a of_o lion_n be_v farm_a yearly_a of_o the_o king_n for_o 100000_o crown_n hereunto_o belong_v also_o the_o aide_n which_o be_v a_o tax_n of_o the_o sol_fw-it also_o in_o the_o livre_fw-fr upon_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n provision_n ware_n and_o merchandise_n grant_v first_o unto_o charles_n duke_n of_o normandy_n when_o john_n his_o father_n be_v prisoner_n in_o england_n and_o since_o make_v perpetual_a for_o such_o be_v the_o lamentable_a fate_n of_o this_o country_n that_o their_o kindness_n be_v make_v duty_n and_o those_o money_n which_o they_o once_o grant_v out_o of_o love_n be_v always_o after_o exact_v of_o they_o and_o pay_v out_o of_o necessity_n the_o bedroll_n of_o all_o these_o imposition_n and_o tax_n be_v call_v the_o pancarte_n because_o it_o be_v hang_v in_o a_o frame_n like_v as_o the_o officer_n fee_n be_v in_o our_o diocesan_n court_v the_o word_n pan_n signify_v a_o frame_n or_o a_o pane_n of_o wainscot_n these_o imposition_n time_n and_o custom_n have_v now_o make_v tolerable_a though_o at_o first_o they_o seem_v very_o burdensome_a and_o move_v many_o city_n to_o murmur_a some_o to_o rebellion_n among_o other_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n proud_a of_o her_o ancient_a liberty_n and_o immunity_n refuse_v to_o admit_v of_o it_o this_o indignity_n so_o incense_v charles_n the_o vi_o their_o king_n then_o young_a and_o in_o hot_a blood_n that_o he_o seize_v into_o his_o hand_n all_o their_o privilege_n take_v from_o they_o their_o provost_n des_fw-fr merchand_n and_o the_o esâ—bâ—vins_n as_o also_o the_o key_n of_o their_o gate_n and_o the_o chain_n of_o their_o street_n and_o make_v through_o the_o whole_a town_n such_o a_o face_n of_o mourning_n that_o one_o may_v just_o have_v say_v haec_fw-la facies_fw-la trojae_fw-la cum_fw-la caperetur_fw-la erat_fw-la this_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1383._o and_o be_v for_o five_o year_n together_o continue_v which_o time_n be_v expire_v and_o other_o city_n warn_v by_o that_o example_n the_o imposition_n be_v establish_v and_o the_o privilege_n restore_v for_o the_o better_a regulate_v of_o the_o profit_n arise_v from_o these_o impost_n the_o french_a king_n erect_v a_o court_n call_v le_fw-fr cour_fw-fr des_fw-fr aides_n it_o consist_v at_o the_o first_o of_o the_o general_n of_o the_o aide_n and_o of_o any_o four_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n who_o they_o will_v call_v to_o their_o assistance_n afterward_o charles_n the_o v._o anno_fw-la 1380_o or_o thereabouts_o settle_v it_o in_o paris_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v number_v as_o one_o of_o the_o sovereign_a court_n lewis_n the_o xi_o dissolve_v it_o and_o commit_v the_o manage_n of_o his_o aid_n to_o his_o household_n servant_n as_o loath_a to_o have_v any_o public_a officer_n take_v notice_n how_o he_o fleece_v his_o people_n anno_fw-la 1464._o it_o be_v restore_v again_o and_o final_o henry_n ii_o anno_o 1551._o add_v to_o it_o a_o second_o chamber_n compose_v of_o two_o precedent_n and_o eight_o counselor_n one_o of_o which_o precedent_n name_v mr._n chevalier_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o best_a money_a man_n of_o all_o france_n there_o be_v also_o other_o of_o these_o court_n in_o the_o country_n as_o one_o at_o roven_n one_o at_o montferrant_n in_o avergne_n one_o at_o bordeaux_n and_o another_o at_o montpelier_n establish_v by_o charles_n vii_o anno_o 1437_o for_o the_o levy_n and_o gather_v up_o of_o these_o tax_n you_o must_v know_v that_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o france_n be_v divide_v into_o 21_o generality_n or_o county_n as_o it_o be_v and_o those_o again_o into_o divers_a eslectiones_fw-la which_o be_v much_o like_o our_o hundred_o in_o every_o of_o the_o generality_n there_o be_v 10_o or_o 12_o treasurer_n 9_o receiver_n for_o the_o generalty_n and_o as_o many_o comptoller_n and_o in_o the_o particular_a eslectiones_fw-la eight_o receiver_n and_o as_o many_o comptroller_n beside_o all_o under-officer_n which_o be_v think_v to_o amount_v in_o all_o to_o 30000_o man_n when_o then_o the_o king_n levy_v his_o tax_n he_o send_v his_o letter_n patent_n to_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o every_o generalty_n who_o they_o call_v les_fw-fr genereaux_fw-fr des_fw-fr aides_n and_o they_o dispatch_v their_o warrant_n to_o the_o esleus_n or_o commissioner_n these_o tax_v every_o one_o of_o the_o parish_n and_o village_n within_o their_o several_a division_n at_o a_o certain_a rate_n send_v their_o receiver_n to_o collect_v it_o who_o give_v account_n for_o it_o to_o their_o comptroller_n by_o they_o it_o ascend_v to_o the_o esleus_n from_o he_o to_o the_o receiver_n general_a of_o that_o generalty_n next_o to_o the_o comptroller_n then_o to_o the_o treasurer_n afterward_o to_o the_o general_n des_fw-fr aides_n and_o so_o per_fw-la varios_fw-la casus_fw-la &_o tot_fw-la discrimina_fw-la rerum_fw-la tendimus_fw-la ad_fw-la latium_n by_o all_o these_o hand_n it_o be_v at_o last_o convey_v into_o the_o king_n purse_n in_o which_o several_a passage_n necesse_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la aliquid_fw-la haereat_fw-la it_o can_v be_v but_o that_o it_o must_v have_v many_o a_o shrewd_a snatch_n in_o so_o much_o that_o i_o be_v tell_v by_o a_o gentleman_n of_o good_a credence_n in_o france_n that_o there_o can_v not_o be_v gather_v by_o the_o several_a exaction_n above_o specify_v and_o other_o devise_n of_o prowl_a which_o i_o have_v omit_v less_o than_o 85_o million_o a_o year_n whereof_o the_o king_n receive_v 15_o only_a a_o report_n not_o altogether_o to_o be_v slight_v consider_v the_o precedent_n of_o the_o court_n of_o account_n make_v it_o evident_a to_o the_o assembly_n at_o bloys_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n iu._n that_o by_o the_o time_n that_o every_o one_o of_o the_o officer_n have_v his_o share_n of_o it_o there_o come_v not_o to_o the_o king_n coffer_n one_o teston_n which_o be_v 1_o s._n 2_o d._n of_o a_o crown_n so_o that_o by_o reckon_v 5_o teston_n to_o a_o crown_n or_o escu_n as_o it_o be_v but_o 2_o d._n over_o these_o officer_n must_v collect_v five_o time_n the_o money_n which_o they_o pay_v the_o king_n which_o amount_v to_o 75_o million_o and_o be_v not_o much_o short_a of_o that_o proportion_n which_o before_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o king_n revenue_n then_o notwithstanding_o this_o infinite_a oppression_n of_o his_o people_n amount_v to_o 15_o million_o some_o will_v have_v it_o 18._o which_o be_v a_o good_a improvement_n in_o respect_n of_o what_o they_o be_v in_o time_n asore_fw-la lewis_n the_o xi_o as_o good_a a_o husband_n of_o
to_o priory_n and_o abbey_n within_o this_o realm_n whereby_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v transport_v and_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o secret_n of_o the_o realm_n disclose_v unto_o the_o king_n enemy_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o realm_n that_o therefore_o all_o prior_n alien_n and_o other_o french_a man_n benefice_v shall_v avoid_v the_o realm_n except_o only_o prior_n conventual_n such_o as_o have_v institution_n and_o induction_n and_o this_o also_o with_o a_o proviso_n that_o they_o be_v catholic_n and_o give_v sufficient_a surety_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o disclose_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o the_o realm_n so_o the_o statute_n 1_o hen_n 5._o cap._n 7._o this_o also_o note_v to_o we_o by_o pol._n virgil_n ad_fw-la reip._n commodum_fw-la sancâ—tum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la post_fw-la haec_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la externis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la nullius_fw-la anglicani_n sacerdotii_fw-la possessio_fw-la traderetur_fw-la upon_o which_o point_n of_o statute_n the_o briton_n belong_v to_o the_o queen_n dowager_n the_o widow_n once_o of_o john_n de_fw-fr montfort_n duke_n of_o bretagne_n be_v also_o expel_v the_o land_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 3_o hen._n 5._o cap._n 3._o by_o this_o mean_v the_o prior_n alien_n be_v banish_v their_o possession_n fall_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n as_o in_o england_n so_o also_o in_o these_o island_n and_o their_o house_n be_v all_o suppress_v they_o become_v a_o accession_n to_o the_o patrimony_n royal_a the_o demaine_n as_o our_o lawyer_n call_v it_o of_o the_o crown_n these_o prior_n alien_n thus_o exile_v be_v proper_o call_v conventual_n prior_n dative_n and_o removable_a but_o never_o such_o alien_n never_o so_o removable_a as_o they_o be_v now_o make_v by_o this_o statute_n what_o the_o condition_n of_o these_o prior_n be_v and_o wherein_o they_o differ_v from_o those_o which_o be_v call_v above_o by_o the_o name_n of_o prior_n conventual_n i_o can_v better_o tell_v then_o in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o other_o of_o our_o statute_n that_o namely_o of_o the_o 27_o of_o hen._n 8._o cap._n the_o parliament_n have_v give_v unto_o the_o king_n all_o abbey_n priory_n and_o religious_a house_n whatsoever_o not_o be_v above_o the_o value_n 200_o l._n in_o the_o old_a rent_n provide_v always_o say_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n that_o this_o act_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o extend_v nor_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o any_o abbot_n or_o prior_n of_o any_o monastery_n or_o priory_n etc._n etc._n for_o or_o concern_v such_o cell_n of_o religious_a house_n appertain_v or_o belong_v to_o their_o monastery_n or_o priory_n in_o which_o cell_n the_o prior_n or_o other_o chief_a governor_n thereof_o be_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o abbot_n or_o prior_n to_o who_o such_o cell_n belong_v as_o the_o monk_n or_o canon_n of_o the_o covent_n of_o their_o monastery_n or_o priory_n and_o can_v be_v sue_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o by_o their_o own_o proper_a name_n for_o the_o possession_n or_o other_o thing_n appertain_v to_o such_o cell_n whereof_o they_o be_v prior_n and_o governor_n but_o must_v sue_v and_o be_v sue_v in_o and_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o prior_n to_o who_o they_o be_v now_o obedient_a and_o to_o who_o such_o cell_n belong_v and_o be_v also_o prior_n or_o governor_n dative_a or_o removable_a from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o accomptez_fw-fr of_o the_o profit_n of_o such_o cell_n at_o the_o only_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o such_o of_o the_o abbot_n and_o prior_n to_o who_o such_o cell_n belong_v etc._n etc._n this_o once_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o but_o now_o the_o criticism_n may_v be_v think_v unnecessary_a to_o proceed_v upon_o this_o suppression_n of_o the_o prior_n and_o suppression_n other_o the_o religious_a house_n in_o these_o island_n and_o their_o revenue_n fall_v unto_o the_o crown_n there_o grow_v a_o composition_n between_o the_o curate_n and_o the_o governor_n about_o their_o tithe_n which_o have_v continue_v hitherto_o unaltered_a except_o in_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o desert_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o which_o composition_n in_o the_o proportion_n of_o tithe_n unto_o which_o it_o do_v amount_v i_o here_o present_a unto_o your_o lordship_n in_o a_o brief_a diagramme_n together_o with_o the_o the_o name_n of_o their_o minister_n and_o justice_n now_o be_v jarsey_n diagram_n parish_n minister_n revenue_n justice_n st._n martin_n mr._n bandinell_n sen_fw-la the_o dean_n the_o 3_o of_o the_o king_n tithe_n josuah_n de_fw-fr carteret_n seign_n de_fw-fr trinite_a st._n hilary_n mr._n oliver_n the_o subdean_n or_o commissary_n the_o 10_o of_o the_o king_n tithe_n dan_fw-mi du_fw-fr maresque_fw-fr seign_n de_fw-fr sammarez_n st._n saviour_n mr._n effart_n the_o desert_n and_o 22_o acre_n of_o gleb_n ph._n l'_fw-mi empriere_n sr._n the_o delament_n st._n clements_n mr._n paris_n the_o 8_o and_o 9_o of_o the_o king_n tithe_n ph._n de_fw-fr carletet_fw-la sr._n de_fw-fr vinchiles_n de_fw-fr haut_fw-fr st._n grovilles_n mr._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr place_n the_o 8_o and_o 9_o etc._n etc._n eli._n du_fw-fr maresque_fw-fr sr._n de_fw-fr vinchiles_n abas_fw-la st._n trinity_n mr._n molles_n the_o desert_n and_o the_o 10_o of_o the_o king_n tithe_n eli._n de_fw-fr carteret_n sr._n de_fw-la la_fw-fr hagne_fw-fr st._n john_n mr._n brevin_n the_o desert_n etc._n etc._n joh._n l'_fw-mi empriere_n sr._n des_fw-fr au_fw-fr grace_n s._n lawrence_n mr._n prinde_n the_o desert_n etc._n etc._n aron_n messervie_n st._n mary_n mr._n blandivell_n jun._n the_o 3_o sheaf_n of_o the_o king_n tithe_n ben._n la_o cloche_n sr._n de_fw-fr longueville_n st._n owen_n mr._n la_o cloche_n the_o desert_n etc._n etc._n jo._n hard_o st._n burlad_n  _fw-fr the_o 8_o and_o 9_o etc._n etc._n abr._n herod_n st._n peter_n mr._n grueby_n the_o desert_n etc._n etc._n ph._n marret_n note_v that_o the_o take_n of_o the_o 8_o and_o 9_o sheaf_n be_v call_v french_a querrui_fw-la as_o also_o that_o a_o acre_n of_o their_o measure_n be_v 40_o perch_n long_o and_o one_o in_o breadth_n every_o perch_n be_v 21_o foot_n guernzey_n parish_n minister_n revenue_n justice_n pierreporte_n st._n peter_n on_o the_o sea_n m._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr march_n the_o 7_o of_o tithe_n and_o champarte_v tho._n andrew_n sr._n de_fw-fr sammarez_n st._n martin_n mr._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr place_n the_o like_a pet._n carey_n sen_fw-la la_fw-fr forest_n mr._n picote_n the_o 9_o of_o tithe_n and_o champarte_v john_n fautrat_fw-la sr._n â—de_fw-la coq_fw-la tortevall_n mr._n fautrat_fw-la the_o 3_o of_o tithe_n and_o champarte_v joh._n bonamy_n s._n andrews_n the_o 4_o of_o etc._n etc._n joh._n ketville_n boy_n st._n peter_n in_o the_o wood._n mr._n perchard_n the_o 3_o of_o the_o tithe_n only_o james_n guile_n sr._n des_fw-fr rohais_n st._n saviour_n  _fw-fr the_o desert_n and_o the_o ten_o in_o all_o 600_o sheaf_n tho._n blundell_n chastell_n mr._n panisee_fw-mi the_o 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seniority_n not_o as_o particular_o appertain_v to_o those_o parish_n against_o which_o they_o be_v dispose_v for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o this_o diagram_n there_o be_v desert_n three_o word_n which_o need_v a_o commentary_n as_o be_v mere_o alien_n to_o the_o english_a tongue_n and_o hardly_o denizen_n in_o french_a of_o these_o that_o in_o the_o diagram_n call_v the_o desert_n be_v the_o first_o a_o word_n which_o proper_o signify_v a_o wilderness_n or_o any_o waste_a ground_n from_o which_o arise_v little_a profit_n as_o it_o be_v take_v at_o this_o present_a and_o on_o this_o occasion_n it_o signify_v a_o field_n which_o former_o be_v lay_v to_o waste_v and_o be_v now_o make_v arable_a the_o case_n this_o at_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o prior_n alien_n and_o the_o composition_n make_v betwixt_o the_o curate_n and_o the_o governor_n there_o be_v in_o either_o island_n much_o ground_n of_o small_a advantage_n to_o the_o church_n or_o to_o the_o
corn_n and_o other_o grain_n with_o which_o it_o abundant_o furnish_v paris_n and_o have_v in_o it_o more_o store_n of_o pasture_n and_o meadow_n ground_n than_o i_o else_o see_v in_o any_o part_n of_o france_n in_o vine_n only_o it_o be_v defective_a and_o that_o as_o it_o be_v think_v more_o by_o the_o want_n of_o industry_n in_o the_o people_n than_o any_o inhability_n in_o the_o soil_n for_o indeed_o they_o be_v a_o people_n that_o will_v not_o labour_v more_o than_o they_o needs_o must_v stand_v much_o upon_o their_o state_n and_o distance_n and_o in_o the_o carriage_n of_o their_o body_n favour_v a_o little_a of_o the_o spaniard_n whence_o picardâ—er_o to_o play_v the_o picard_n be_v usual_o say_v of_o those_o who_o be_v lofty_a in_o their_o look_n or_o gluttonous_a at_o their_o table_n this_o last_o be_v also_o one_o of_o the_o symptom_n of_o a_o picard_n the_o governor_n of_o this_o province_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o les_fw-fr diguieres_fw-fr into_o which_o office_n he_o succeed_v mr._n luynes_n as_o also_o he_o do_v into_o that_o of_o the_o constable_n two_o preferment_n which_o he_o purchase_v at_o a_o dear_a rate_n have_v sell_v or_o abandon_v that_o religion_n to-compasse_n they_o which_o he_o have_v process_v more_o than_o 60_o year_n together_o a_o apostasy_n most_o unworthy_a of_o the_o man_n who_o have_v for_o so_o many_o year_n support_v the_o cause_n of_o religion_n have_v now_o forsake_v it_o and_o thereby_o make_v himself_o guilty_a of_o the_o cowardice_n of_o m._n antonius_n qui_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o desertores_fw-la saevire_fw-la debuerat_fw-la desertor_n svi_fw-la exertilus_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la but_o i_o fear_v a_o heavy_a censure_n wait_v upon_o he_o the_o crown_n of_o immortality_n not_o be_v promise_v to_o all_o those_o which_o run_v but_o to_o those_o only_o which_o hold_v out_o till_o the_o end_n for_o the_o present_a indeed_o he_o have_v augment_v his_o honour_n by_o this_o office_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a of_o all_o france_n he_o have_v place_n and_o command_v before_o and_o over_o all_o the_o peer_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o french_a king_n minister_v the_o oath_n when_o he_o enter_v a_o city_n in_o state_n or_o upon_o the_o â—redition_n of_o it_o he_o go_v before_o with_o the_o sword_n naked_a and_o when_o the_o king_n sit_v in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n he_o be_v place_v at_o the_o king_n right_a hand_n he_o have_v command_v over_o all_o his_o majesty_n force_n and_o he_o that_o kill_v he_o be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n he_o sit_v also_o as_o chief_a judge_n at_o the_o table_n of_o marble_n upon_o all_o suit_n action_n person_n and_o complaint_n whatsoever_o concern_v the_o war_n this_o table_n de_fw-fr marbre_fw-fr be_v wont_a to_o be_v continual_o in_o the_o great_a hall_n of_o the_o palais_n at_o paris_n from_o whence_o upon_o the_o burnning_a of_o that_o hall_n it_o be_v remove_v to_o the_o lowre_n at_o this_o table_n do_v the_o admiral_n of_o france_n hold_v his_o session_n to_o judge_v of_o traffic_n prize_n letter_n of_o mart_n piracy_n and_o business_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n at_o this_o table_n judge_v also_o le_fw-fr grand_a maistre_fw-mi des_fw-fr eaves_n et_fw-fr forest_n we_o may_v call_v he_o the_o justice_n in_o eire_n of_o all_o his_o majesty_n forest_n and_o water_n the_o action_n here_o handle_v be_v theft_n and_o abuse_v commit_v in_o the_o king_n forest_n river_n park_n fishpond_n and_o the_o like_a in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o grand_a maistre_fw-mi the_o power_n of_o sentence_n rest_v in_o the_o les_fw-fr grand_fw-fr mistress_n enquesteurs_fw-fr et_fw-fr generaux_fw-fr reformateurs_fw-fr who_o have_v under_o their_o command_n no_o few_o than_o 300_o subordinate_a officer_n here_o also_o sit_v the_o marshal_n of_o france_n which_o be_v ten_o in_o number_n sometime_o in_o their_o own_o power_n and_o sometime_o as_o assistant_n to_o the_o constable_n under_o who_o direction_n they_o be_v with_o we_o in_o england_n the_o marshalship_n be_v more_o entire_a as_o that_o which_o beside_o its_o own_o jurisdiction_n have_v now_o incorporate_v into_o itself_o most_o of_o the_o authority_n ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o constable_n which_o office_n end_v in_o the_o death_n of_o edward_n lord_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n the_o last_o hereditary_a and_o proprietary_a constable_n of_o england_n this_o office_n of_o constable_n to_o note_v unto_o you_o by_o the_o way_n so_o much_o be_v first_o institute_v by_o lewis_n the_o gross_a who_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 1110._o and_o confer_v on_o mr._n les_fw-fr diguieres_fw-fr on_o the_o 24_o of_o july_n 1622._o in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o grenoble_n where_o he_o first_o hear_v mass_n and_o where_o he_o be_v install_v knight_n of_o both_o order_n and_o so_o i_o leave_v the_o constable_n to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o his_o province_n a_o man_n at_o this_o time_n belove_v of_o neither_o party_n hate_v by_o the_o protestant_n as_o a_o apostata_fw-la and_o suspect_v by_o the_o papist_n not_o to_o be_v entire_a to_o proceed_v july_n the_o 28._o we_o come_v unto_o clermont_n the_o first_o town_n of_o any_o note_n that_o we_o meet_v with_o in_o picardy_n a_o pretty_a neat_a town_n and_o fine_o seat_v on_o the_o rise_n of_o a_o hill_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o it_o have_v on_o the_o upper_a side_n of_o it_o a_o indifferent_a large_a castle_n and_o such_o which_o be_v the_o situation_n of_o it_o somewhat_o help_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o art_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o do_v good_a service_n towards_o the_o town_n it_o be_v of_o a_o easy_a access_n to_o the_o fieldward_n more_o difficult_a as_o be_v build_v on_o the_o perpendicular_a fall_n of_o a_o rock_n in_o the_o year_n 1615_o it_o be_v make_v good_a by_o mr._n harancourt_n with_o a_o regiment_n of_o eight_o company_n who_o keep_v it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o confederacy_n but_o it_o hold_v not_o long_o for_o at_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr anchor_n come_v before_o it_o with_o his_o army_n and_o artillery_n it_o be_v present_o yield_v this_o war_n which_o be_v the_o second_o civil_a war_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n lewis_n be_v undertake_v by_o the_o prince_n chief_o to_o thwart_v the_o design_n of_o the_o queen_n mother_n and_o crush_v the_o powerfulnesse_n of_o her_o grand_a favourite_n the_o marshal_n the_o pretence_n as_o in_o such_o case_n it_o common_o be_v be_v the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o occasion_n the_o cross_a marriage_n then_o consummate_v by_o the_o marshal_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n for_o by_o those_o marriage_n they_o seem_v to_o fear_v the_o augmentation_n of_o the_o spaniard_n greatness_n the_o alienation_n of_o the_o affection_n of_o their_o ancient_a ally_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o ruin_n of_o the_o french_a empire_n but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o fate_n of_o de_fw-fr anire_n as_o yet_o to_o persh_fw-mi two_o year_n more_o of_o command_n and_o insolence_n his_o destiny_n allow_v he_o and_o then_o he_o tumble_v this_o opportunity_n of_o his_o death_n end_v the_o three_o civil_a war_n each_o of_o which_o his_o faulty_a greatness_n have_v occasion_v what_o the_o ambition_n of_o his_o design_n do_v tend_v to_o i_o dare_v not_o absolute_o determine_v though_o like_a enough_o it_o be_v that_o they_o aim_v further_a than_o at_o a_o private_a or_o a_o personal_a potency_n for_o have_v under_o the_o favour_n and_o countenance_n of_o the_o queen_n mother_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o king_n ear_n and_o of_o his_o council_n he_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o get_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n a_o authority_n almost_o as_o unlimited_a as_o that_o of_o the_o old_a mayor_n of_o the_o palace_n for_o he_o have_v suppress_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n and_o of_o the_o sovereign_a court_n remove_v all_o the_o officer_n and_o counsellor_n of_o the_o last_o king_n ravish_v one_o of_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o great_a chamber_n by_o name_n mr._n le_fw-fr jay_n out_o of_o the_o parliament_n into_o the_o prison_n and_o plant_v garrison_n of_o his_o own_o in_o most_o of_o the_o good_a town_n of_o normandy_n of_o which_o province_n he_o be_v governor_n add_v to_o this_o that_o he_o have_v cause_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n be_v acknowledge_v the_o first_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o be_v imprison_v in_o the_o bastille_fw-fr and_o have_v search_v into_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o brother_n by_o the_o help_n of_o sorcery_n and_o witchcraft_n beside_o he_o be_v suspect_v to_o have_v have_v secret_a intelligence_n with_o some_o foreign_a prince_n ill_a willer_n to_o the_o state_n and_o have_v disgrace_v some_o and_o neglect_v other_o of_o the_o king_n old_a confederate_n certain_o
to_o redeem_v he_o to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o we_o have_v carry_v ourselves_o like_o gentleman_n which_o give_v he_o no_o distrust_n of_o a_o real_a payment_n that_o he_o will_v take_v if_o we_o please_v a_o bill_n of_o our_o hand_n for_o the_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o dover_n and_o desire_v that_o we_o will_v give_v he_o leave_v to_o send_v over_o a_o servant_n in_o our_o boat_n with_o a_o basket_n of_o poultry_n who_o shall_v receive_v the_o money_n of_o we_o and_o give_v back_o our_o bond._n this_o be_v agree_v upon_o the_o next_o morning_n we_o take_v boat_n for_o england_n the_o mariner_n know_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o the_o servant_n go_v over_o only_o to_o sell_v his_o poultry_n that_o be_v a_o opportunity_n frequent_o indulge_v by_o they_o unto_o those_o of_o the_o town_n though_o we_o know_v well_o enough_o he_o go_v on_o another_o errand_n and_o as_o we_o can_v not_o but_o commend_v my_o host_n for_o his_o courtesy_n and_o his_o care_n take_v of_o our_o credit_n so_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o esteem_v ourselves_o in_o a_o kind_n of_o custody_n in_o that_o he_o will_v not_o let_v we_o stir_v without_o a_o keeper_n nor_o do_v my_o host_n lose_v any_o thing_n by_o his_o kindness_n to_o we_o for_o we_o not_o only_o pay_v he_o honest_o all_o his_o full_a demand_n but_o bestow_v a_o reward_n upon_o his_o servant_n and_o send_v a_o present_a of_o glove_n and_o knife_n commodity_n much_o prize_v in_o france_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o daughter_n that_o he_o may_v see_v we_o know_v as_o well_o how_o to_o require_v as_o receive_v a_o courtesy_n which_o say_v i_o must_v step_v back_o into_o france_n again_o that_o have_v take_v a_o brief_a view_n already_o of_o the_o principal_a province_n i_o may_v render_v some_o account_n of_o the_o government_n also_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o court_n the_o church_n and_o the_o civil_a state_n the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o book_n a_o survey_n of_o the_o state_n of_o france_n france_z general_z or_o the_o five_o book_n describe_v the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n general_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o court_n the_o church_n and_o the_o civil_a sit_v chap._n i._n a_o transition_n to_o the_o government_n of_o france_n in_o general_a the_o person_n age_n and_o marriage_n of_o king_n lewis_n xiii_o conjectural_a reason_n of_o his_o be_v issueless_a jaqueline_n countess_n of_o holland_n keep_v from_o issue_n by_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n the_o king_n sister_n all_o marry_v and_o his_o alliance_n by_o they_o his_o natural_a brethren_n and_o their_o preferment_n his_o lawful_a brother_n the_o title_n of_o monsieur_fw-fr in_o france_n monsieur_fw-fr as_o yet_o unmarried_a not_o like_a to_o marry_v montpensiers_fw-fr daughter_n that_o lady_n a_o fit_a wife_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o soissons_fw-fr the_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n for_o the_o crown_n in_o case_n the_o line_n of_o navarre_n fail_v how_o the_o lord_n stand_v affect_v in_o the_o cause_n 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the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o in_o the_o eight_o article_n she_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v a_o act_n of_o renunciation_n under_o her_o own_o hand-writing_n as_o soon_o as_o she_o come_v to_o be_v 12_o year_n old_a which_o be_v according_o perform_v but_o this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o secure_v their_o fear_n it_o be_v think_v that_o she_o be_v some_o way_n or_o other_o disable_v from_o conception_n before_o ever_o she_o come_v into_o the_o king_n embrace_n a_o great_a crime_n i_o confess_v if_o true_a yet_o i_o can_v say_v with_o tully_n in_o his_o defence_n of_o ligarius_n novum_n crimen_fw-la caje_fw-fr caear_n &_o ante_fw-la hoc_fw-la tempus_fw-la inauditum_fw-la jaqueline_n countess_n of_o holland_n be_v cousin_n to_o philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n her_o fruitfulness_n will_v have_v debar_v he_o from_o those_o estate_n of_o holland_n zâ—aland_n and_o west_n friezland_n therefore_o though_o she_o have_v three_o husband_n there_o be_v order_n take_v she_o shall_v never_o have_v child_n with_o her_o first_o two_o husband_n the_o duke_n will_v never_o suffer_v she_o to_o live_v and_o when_o she_o have_v steal_v a_o wedding_n with_o frane_n of_o borselle_fw-fr one_o of_o her_o servant_n the_o duke_n physician_n give_v he_o such_o a_o potion_n that_o she_o may_v have_v as_o well_o marry_v a_o eunuch_n upon_o this_o injury_n the_o poor_a lady_n die_v and_o the_o duke_n succeed_v in_o those_o country_n which_o by_o his_o grandchild_n mary_n be_v convey_v over_o into_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o estate_n i_o dare_v not_o say_v that_o that_o family_n have_v inherit_v his_o practice_n with_o his_o land_n and_o yet_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o the_o infanta_n isabel_n have_v the_o like_a or_o worse_a measure_n afford_v she_o before_o she_o be_v bed_v by_o the_o arch_a duke_n albertus_n a_o diabolical_a trick_n which_o the_o prostitute_n of_o the_o heathen_a use_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o before_o of_o who_o 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ability_n as_o a_o person_n answerable_a to_o the_o governor_n commendation_n he_o be_v establish_v in_o that_o office_n by_o letter_n patent_n from_o his_o majesty_n date_v the_o 8._o of_o march_n anno_fw-la 1619._o and_o be_v invest_v with_o all_o such_o right_n as_o former_o have_v be_v inherent_a in_o that_o dignity_n and_o that_o both_o in_o point_n of_o profit_n and_o also_o in_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n for_o whereas_o former_o the_o dean_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o best_a benefice_n in_o the_o island_n that_o viz._n of_o st_n martin_n and_o have_v divers_a portion_n of_o tithe_n out_o of_o every_o of_o the_o parish_n the_o say_v st._n martin_n be_v allot_v to_o he_o upon_o the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o the_o whole_a tithe_n of_o st._n saviour_n allow_v he_o in_o consideration_n of_o his_o several_a parcel_n and_o whereas_o also_o at_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o deanery_n the_o governor_n have_v take_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o probate_a of_o testament_n and_o appoint_v unto_o civil_a court_n the_o cognizance_n of_o matrimonial_a cause_n and_o of_o tithe_n all_o these_o again_o be_v restore_v unto_o he_o and_o forever_o unite_v to_o this_o office_n for_o the_o execute_n of_o this_o place_n there_o be_v some_o certain_a article_n or_o rather_o canon_n draw_v and_o ratify_v to_o be_v in_o force_n till_o a_o perfect_a draught_n of_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n can_v be_v agree_v on_o which_o it_o please_v his_o majesty_n to_o call_v the_o interim_n and_o this_o he_o do_v in_o imitation_n of_o charles_n the_o 5._o which_o prince_n desirous_a to_o establish_v peace_n and_o quietness_n in_o the_o church_n of_o germany_n and_o little_o hope_v that_o any_o council_n will_v be_v summon_v soon_o enough_o to_o determine_v of_o the_o difference_n then_o on_o foot_n compose_v a_o certain_a mixture_n of_o opinion_n in_o favour_n of_o each_o party_n which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o obtrude_v upon_o that_o people_n the_o compiler_n of_o it_o julius_n pflugiâ—â—_n michael_n sidoâ—â—us_n and_o islebius_n the_o time_n when_o anno_fw-la 1594_o the_o name_n of_o it_o the_o interim_n a_o name_n give_v unto_o it_o by_o the_o emperor_n eo_fw-la quod_fw-la praescriberet_fw-la formulam_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la &_o ceremoniarum_fw-la in_o religione_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la tenendam_fw-la quoad_fw-la de_fw-la universa_fw-la re_fw-la religionis_fw-la concilio_fw-la publico_fw-la definitum_fw-la esset_fw-la so_o the_o historian_n of_o the_o council_n in_o like_a manner_n do_v it_o please_v his_o majesty_n as_o himself_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n in_o the_o interim_n until_o he_o may_v be_v full_o inform_v what_o law_n etc._n etc._n be_v meet_v and_o fit_a to_o be_v establish_v for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o say_a island_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a etc._n etc._n to_o grant_v commission_n etc._n etc._n to_o exercise_v the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n there_o according_a to_o cerâ—aid_a instruction_n sign_v with_o our_o royal_a 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have_v give_v the_o title_n of_o st._n saviour_n not_o please_v to_o see_v so_o many_o cause_n draw_v from_o his_o tribunal_n make_v head_n against_o he_o but_o this_o disgust_n be_v quick_o overblow_v and_o the_o bailiff_n for_o four_o year_n suspend_v by_o his_o majesty_n from_o the_o execute_n of_o his_o office_n this_o do_v his_o fellow_n minister_n be_v call_v together_o and_o he_o impart_v unto_o they_o his_o instruction_n all_o of_o they_o seem_v well_o content_v with_o the_o jurisdiction_n de_n la_fw-fr place_n except_v who_o much_o impatient_a as_o common_o the_o miscarry_v of_o our_o hope_n as_o much_o torment_v we_o as_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o possession_n to_o see_v himself_o delude_v forsake_v the_o country_n but_o to_o the_o liturgy_n they_o think_v they_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o give_v admission_n nay_o that_o they_o have_v good_a cause_n unto_o the_o contrary_a viz._n as_o not_o be_v desire_v by_o they_o in_o their_o address_n and_o have_v be_v for_o fifty_o year_n at_o least_o a_o stranger_n in_o the_o island_n a_o thing_n also_o much_o stomach_v and_o oppose_v by_o many_o learned_a man_n in_o england_n and_o not_o impose_v as_o yet_o upon_o the_o scot_n which_o people_n in_o so_o many_o other_o particular_n have_v be_v bring_v unto_o conformity_n with_o the_o english_a in_o the_o end_n having_z fix_v month_n allow_v they_o to_o deliberate_v frangi_fw-la pertinaciam_fw-la svam_fw-la passi_fw-la sunt_fw-la they_o be_v content_a to_o bend_v and_o yield_v unto_o it_o upon_o such_o qualification_n of_o it_o as_o in_o the_o instruction_n be_v permit_v a_o duty_n careless_o discharge_v and_o as_o it_o be_v by_o half_n by_o many_o of_o they_o those_o viz_o of_o the_o ancient_a breed_n which_o have_v so_o be_v wed_v to_o a_o voluntary_a frame_n and_o fabric_n of_o devotion_n but_o punctual_o observe_v by_o those_o of_o the_o lesser_a stand_v as_o have_v good_a acquaintance_n with_o it_o here_o in_o england_n and_o not_o possess_v with_o any_o contrary_a opinion_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v prejudice_v and_o now_o there_o want_v nothing_o to_o perfect_a the_o intention_n of_o â—his_n majesty_n and_o to_o restore_v unto_o the_o island_n the_o ancient_a face_n and_o be_v of_o a_o church_n but_o only_o that_o the_o policy_n thereof_o be_v something_o temporary_a and_o not_o yet_o establish_v in_o the_o rule_n and_o canon_n but_o long_o it_o be_v not_o ere_o this_o also_o be_v effect_v and_o a_o fix_a law_n prescribe_v of_o government_n ecclesiastical_a which_o what_o it_o be_v by_o what_o mean_v it_o be_v agree_v on_o how_o cross_v and_o how_o establish_v his_o majesty_n own_o letter_n patent_n can_v best_o instruct_v we_o and_o to_o they_o whole_o i_o refer_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o relation_n chap._n vii_o the_o canon_n and_o constitution_n ecclesiastical_a for_o the_o church_n discipline_n of_o jarsey_n together_o with_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n for_o the_o authorise_a of_o the_o same_o james_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n to_o our_o right_a trusty_a and_o well_o belove_a counsellor_n the_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n lancelot_n bishop_n of_o winton_n and_o to_o our_o trusty_a and_o well_o belove_a sir_n john_n peyton_n knight_n governor_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o jarsey_n and_o to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a isle_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o to_o the_o bailiff_n and_o jurate_n of_o the_o say_a isle_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o who_o it_o shall_v or_o may_v appertain_v greeting_n whereas_o we_o hold_v it_o fit_v heretofore_o upon_o the_o admission_n of_o the_o now_o dean_n of_o that_o island_n unto_o his_o place_n in_o the_o interim_n until_o we_o may_v be_v full_o inform_v what_o law_n canon_n or_o constitution_n be_v meet_v and_o fit_a to_o be_v make_v and_o establish_v for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o island_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a appertain_v to_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o command_v the_o say_a bishop_n of_o winton_n ordinary_a of_o the_o say_a island_n to_o grant_v his_o commission_n unto_o david_n bandinell_n now_o dean_n of_o the_o same_o island_n to_o exercise_v the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n there_o according_a to_o certain_a instruction_n sign_v with_o our_o royal_a hand_n to_o continue_v only_o till_o we_o may_v establish_v such_o constitution_n rule_n canon_n and_o ordinance_n as_o we_o intend_v to_o settle_v for_o the_o regular_a government_n of_o that_o our_o island_n in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n conform_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n establish_v in_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n as_o near_o as_o convenient_o may_v be_v and_o whereas_o also_o to_o that_o our_o purpose_n and_o pleasure_n be_v that_o the_o say_a dean_n with_o what_o convenient_a speed_n he_o may_v after_o such_o authority_n give_v unto_o he_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o after_o his_o arrival_n into_o that_o island_n and_o the_o public_a notice_n give_v of_o