Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
england_n	duke_n	king_n	knight_n	3,630	5	7.6234	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A34711	A discourse of foreign war with an account of all the taxations upon this kingdom, from the conquest to the end of the reign of Queen Elizabeth : also, a list of the confederates from Henry I to the end of the reign of the said queen ... / formerly written by Sir Robert Cotton, Barronet, and now published by Sir John Cotton, Barronet.	Cotton, Robert, Sir, 1571-1631.	1690 (1690)	Wing C6488; ESTC R9016	65,651	106

it_o have_v bless_v both_o we_o and_o that_o kingdom_n with_o the_o benefit_n of_o peace_n yet_o have_v it_o not_o deliver_v himself_o from_o a_o large_a and_o yearly_a expense_n here_o for_o supportation_n of_o that_o state_n out_o of_o his_o own_o treasure_n and_o thus_o far_o in_o answer_n of_o the_o argument_n from_o increase_n of_o revenue_n by_o foreign_a dominion_n as_o to_o the_o argument_n of_o honour_n by_o addition_n of_o honour_n title_n and_o foreign_a territory_n it_o may_v suffice_v in_o answer_n that_o so_o long_o as_o this_o crown_n be_v actual_o possess_v of_o any_o such_o signiory_n the_o tenure_n and_o service_n do_v ever_o bring_v with_o it_o a_o note_n and_o badge_n of_o vassalage_n than_o which_o nothing_o to_o so_o free_a a_o monarch_n as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v baldus_n monarcha_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la &_o tot_fw-la &_o tanta_fw-la habet_fw-la privilegia_fw-la quot_fw-la imperator_fw-la in_o imperio_fw-la a_o monarch_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o have_v as_o many_o and_o as_o large_a privilege_n therein_o as_o a_o emperor_n in_o his_o empire_n can_v be_v more_o in_o blemish_n or_o opposition_n to_o write_v domino_fw-la regi_fw-la nostro_fw-la francia_fw-la to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o france_n as_o during_o the_o time_n we_o hold_v the_o province_n in_o france_n we_o usual_o do_v in_o all_o our_o letter_n and_o public_a contract_n with_o that_o crown_n can_v be_v call_v no_o addition_n of_o honour_n and_o whether_o upon_o every_o command_n to_o act_v in_o person_n those_o base_a service_n of_o homage_n and_o fidelity_n as_o first_o in_o put_v off_o the_o imperial_a crown_n the_o kneel_v low_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o that_o king_n and_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o become_v homme_fw-fr liege_n du_fw-fr roys_n de_fw-fr france_n a_o liege_n subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n etc._n etc._n we_o in_o perform_v so_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o subject_n do_v not_o much_o more_o disparage_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o sovereign_n be_v no_o question_n of_o doubt_n from_o these_o consideration_n of_o reputation_n and_o honour_n the_o great_a stay_v that_o support_v majesty_n and_o retain_v obedience_n our_o king_n of_o england_n have_v as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o forfeit_n of_o those_o signiory_n either_o avoid_v or_o refuse_v the_o service_n as_o king_n john_n do_v normandy_n and_o edward_n the_o vassalage_n second_o resign_v to_o his_o son_n the_o duchy_n of_o aquitain_n to_o put_v off_o the_o act_n of_o homage_n from_o himself_o to_o who_o it_o can_v not_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o regality_n but_o be_v a_o dishonour_n as_o appear_v in_o henry_n the_o second_o who_o have_v make_v his_o son_n consortem_fw-la imperii_fw-la a_o king_n of_o england_n with_o he_o homagium_fw-la à_fw-la filio_fw-la noluit_fw-la say_v the_o record_n quia_fw-la rex_fw-la fuit_fw-la sed_fw-la securitatem_fw-la accepit_fw-la will_v not_o receive_v homage_n of_o he_o because_o he_o be_v a_o king_n but_o take_v his_o security_n in_o the_o seventeen_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o the_o lord_n and_o justice_n will_v not_o consent_v to_o a_o peace_n with_o france_n unless_o the_o king_n may_v not_o do_v homage_n they_o hold_v it_o so_o bas●_n suppose_v thereby_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o subject_n wrong_v and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o little_a reputation_n that_o either_o in_o title_n or_o territory_n those_o subordiante_a duchy_n in_o france_n add_v to_o this_o crown_n as_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v so_o little_a in_o love_n with_o that_o title_n as_o any_o parliament_n honour_n to_o they_o that_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 14_o ed._n 3._o and_o 8_o ed._n 5._o they_o provide_v that_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n shall_v owe_v no_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n as_o king_n of_o france_n nor_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v in_o any_o wise_a subject_v by_o such_o union_n to_o that_o crown_n and_o so_o much_o we_o have_v ever_o be_v in_o fear_n of_o that_o province_n place_n lest_o it_o may_v leave_v this_o state_n to_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o provincial_a government_n as_o in_o 17_o h._n 6._o the_o commons_o urge_v to_o contribute_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o that_o crown_n answer_v that_o the_o gain_n of_o any_o foot_n in_o france_n will_v induce_v the_o king_n abode_n there_o and_o by_o such_o absence_n cause_n great_a decay_n and_o desolation_n in_o this_o state_n beside_o the_o transport_v of_o our_o money_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n which_o will_v enrich_v that_o country_n and_o impoverish_v the_o realm_n at_o home_n whereby_o we_o shall_v just_o again_o say_v agricolae_fw-la britannia_fw-la servitutem_fw-la svam_fw-la quotidie_fw-la emit_fw-la quotidie_fw-la poscit_fw-la the_o britain_n be_v every_o day_n beg_v to_o be_v slave_n every_o day_n give_v money_n for_o it_o the_o last_o motive_n be_v the_o advantage_n we_o now_o have_v of_o great_a facility_n and_o assurance_n of_o success_n in_o easy_a any_o foreign_a enterprise_n by_o this_o happy_a union_n of_o both_o kingdom_n than_o ever_o any_o of_o our_o ancestor_n have_v to_o which_o in_o answer_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o full_a former_o than_o lay_v down_o the_o motive_n and_o mean_n that_o lead_v on_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o attempt_v and_o prosperous_o effect_v their_o undertake_n in_o other_o part_n weigh_v how_o they_o suit_v these_o time_n and_o whether_o that_o any_o or_o all_o the_o advantage_n we_o now_o have_v may_v be_v to_o they_o of_o equal_a worth_n and_o valuation_n the_o first_o consideration_n be_v in_o place_n the_o next_o in_o person_n in_o the_o place_n war_n of_o france_n whether_o those_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o particular_a signiory_n or_o competition_n of_o the_o entire_a kingdom_n we_o have_v ever_o port_n to_o land_n at_o and_o fort_n to_o retire_v to_o which_o now_o we_o have_v not_o the_o coast_n of_o normandy_n be_v our_o own_o by_o which_o we_o may_v enter_v the_o midst_n of_o france_n and_o edward_n the_o three_o when_o he_o intend_v to_o annoy_v the_o east_n part_n side_v with_o montfort_n against_o charles_n de_fw-fr bloys_n who_o he_o invest_v with_o the_o duchy_n of_o britain_n that_o so_o he_o may_v have_v there_o a_o easy_a foot_n thus_o by_o leave_n of_o his_o confederate_n in_o flanders_n he_o have_v safe_a entrance_n for_o all_o his_o army_n to_o invade_v the_o other_o side_n and_o a_o sure_a retreat_n when_o upon_o any_o occasion_n he_o will_v come_v back_o as_o he_o do_v to_o antwerp_n and_o wheresoever_o any_o army_n may_v have_v a_o quiet_a descent_n the_o great_a difficulty_n be_v overcome_v for_o the_o rest_n consist_v in_o chance_n wherein_o fortune_n be_v rather_o wont_a to_o prevail_v than_o virtue_n but_o 28._o ibi_fw-la grave_n est_fw-la bellum_fw-la gerere_fw-la ubi_fw-la nullus_fw-la est_fw-la class●_n portus_n apertus_fw-la non_fw-la agre_z pacatus_fw-la non_fw-la civitassocia_n non_fw-la consistendi_fw-la aut_fw-la procedendi_fw-la locus_fw-la quocunque_fw-la circum_fw-la spexeris_fw-la hostilia_fw-la sunt_fw-la omne_fw-la there_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a task_n to_o wage_v war_n where_o there_o be_v no_o port_n open_a for_o our_o navy_n the_o country_n our_o enemy_n no_o city_n our_o confederate_n no_o place_n to_o make_v a_o stand_n or_o to_o march_v out_o from_o but_o whithersoever_o a_o man_n look_v he_o can_v see_v nothing_o but_o hostile_a intention_n against_o we_o and_o this_o must_v be_v now_o our_o case_n which_o be_v never_o our_o ancestor_n advantage_n personal_a be_v either_o a_o party_n find_v make_v for_o the_o person_n considerable_a the_o a●…_n the_o subject_n to_o our_o enemy_n or_o our_o own_o confederate_n of_o the_o first_o our_o king_n heretofore_o do_v either_o work_n on_o the_o opportunity_n of_o any_o dissension_n minister_v or_o by_o pension_n and_o reward_n either_o make_v a_o fraction_n in_o obedience_n or_o neutrality_n in_o assistance_n with_o the_o subject_n of_o their_o adversary_n the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n earls_z of_o britain_n dreux_n and_o other_o in_o france_n offend_v with_o their_o sovereign_n 3._o confederati_fw-la erant_fw-la comiti_fw-la britanniae_fw-la henrico_n &_o regi_fw-la angliae_fw-la become_v confederate_n with_o henry_n earl_n of_o britain_n and_o king_n of_o england_n and_o thereupon_o draw_v he_o over_o into_o britain_n 3._o the_o same_o king_n by_o yearly_a pension_n of_o 7000_o l._n keep_v divers_a in_o poictou_n in_o fraction_n against_o their_o lord_n and_o their_o own_o loyalty_n edw._n 3._o have_v never_o undertake_v the_o conquest_n of_o france_n if_o froisard_n robert_n de_fw-fr artoys_n displease_v with_o the_o sentence_n of_o philip_n his_o master_n for_o that_o earldom_n have_v not_o incite_v and_o complot_v for_o he_o as_o godfrey_n of_o harecourt_n do_v after_o nor_o henry_n 5._o 5._o if_o the_o unsound_a memory_n of_o the_o french_a king_n the_o jealousy_n of_o those_o prince_n and_o orleantial_a faction_n have_v not_o make_v his_o way_n and_o fortune_n confederate_n the_o

of_o flanders_n in_o the_o six_o thes_n year_n he_o combine_v with_o the_o flemings_n 11._o contra●nimicos_fw-la commune_v against_o the_o enemy_n of_o they_o both_o with_o cotton_n the_o king_n of_o naples_n sicily_n navarre_n and_o arragon_n de_fw-fr mutuis_fw-la auxiliis_fw-la for_o mutual_a aid_n 28._o and_o with_o winceslaus_fw-la the_o emperor_n contra_fw-la carolum_fw-la regem_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o robertum_fw-la regem_fw-la scotiae_fw-la against_o charles_n king_n of_o france_n and_o robert_z king_n of_o scotland_n in_o anno_fw-la 8._o 19_o with_o the_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n sicily_n and_o portugal_n in_o the_o ten_o with_o portugal_n who_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n aid_v this_o king_n with_o ten_o galley_n and_o with_o william_n duke_n of_o gueldres_n de_fw-fr mutuis_fw-la auxiliis_fw-la for_o mutual_a aid_n and_o anno_fw-la 12._o 19_o 18._o and_o 19_o with_o albert_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n 2._o and_o a_o 20._o with_o the_o earl_n of_o ostrenant_n de_fw-fr retinentiis_fw-la contra_fw-la regem_fw-la francia_fw-la against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o rupertus_n count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n anno_fw-la 20._o become_v a_o homager_n for_o term_n of_o life_n to_o this_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o enter_v alliance_n 4._o of_o mutual_a aid_n in_o two_o year_n with_o william_n duke_n of_o gueldres_n and_o mons._n 5._o in_o the_o twelve_o with_o sigismond_n king_n of_o hungaria_n walsingham_n and_o in_o the_o thirteen_o by_o side_v with_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o berry_n and_o orleans_n lay_v the_o basis_n upon_o which_o his_o son_n that_o succeed_v rear_v the_o trophy_n of_o his_o renown_n for_o henry_n the_o five_o go_v forward_o upon_o the_o advantage_n leave_v and_o daily_o offer_v strengthen_v himself_o anno_o 4._o 4._o by_o a_o league_n perpetual_a with_o sigismond_n the_o emperor_n renew_v that_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o westm_n with_o john_n king_n of_o portugal_n as_o his_o father_n have_v do_v he_o enter_v a_o contract_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n and_o with_o the_o queen_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o lewis_n her_o son_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o anjou_n and_o main_a and_o with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n for_o supply_v of_o man_n and_o munition_n by_o they_o perform_v 8._o and_o the_o year_n before_o the_o battle_n of_o agincourt_n send_v the_o lord_n henry_n scrope_n to_o contract_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n 5._o and_o his_o retinue_n for_o wage_n in_o serviti●_n svo_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la francia_fw-la vel_fw-la ducatu_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la in_o his_o service_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n or_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitain_n esteem_v the_o alliance_n of_o that_o house_n the_o ready_a mean_n to_o attain_v his_o end_n henry_n the_o six_o i_z so_o long_o as_o he_o hold_v the_o amity_n 6._o of_o britain_n for_o which_o he_o contract_v and_o the_o origin_n confederacy_n of_o rurgundy_n his_o friend_n of_o elder_a assurance_n and_o best_a advantage_n which_o he_o do_v to_o the_o sixteen_o year_n of_o his_o government_n there_o be_v no_o great_a decline_n of_o his_o fortune_n in_o france_n but_o when_o burgundy_n alrabatensi_fw-la break_v the_o bond_n of_o our_o assurance_n and_o betake_v he_o to_o the_o amity_n of_o france_n and_o deal_v with_o this_o crown_n but_o as_o a_o merchant_n by_o way_n of_o intercourse_n first_o at_o the_o treaty_n of_o 1442._o bruges_n 1442._o then_o at_o 1446._o calais_n 1446._o the_o reputation_n and_o interest_n we_o hold_v in_o france_n decline_v fast_o in_o the_o set_n of_o this_o son_n than_o ever_o it_o increase_v in_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o father_n and_o edward_n the_o four_o who_o succeed_v sensible_a of_o this_o loss_n woo_v by_o all_o the_o mean_n either_o of_o intercourse_n or_o marriage_n to_o win_v again_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n 28._o which_o in_o anno_fw-la 7._o he_o do_v to_o join_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o right_n in_o france_n originali_fw-la and_o draw_v in_o the_o year_n follow_v the_o duke_n of_o britain_n to_o that_o confederacy_n in_o the_o 7_o eleven_o year_n he_o renew_v with_o charles_n of_o burgundy_n the_o bond_n of_o mutual_a aid_n and_o contract_v the_o next_o westm_n year_n the_o like_a with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o in_o a_o 14._o pro_fw-la recuperatione_n regni_fw-la francia_fw-la contra_fw-la ludovicum_n usurpantem_fw-la for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o lewis_n the_o usurper_n 19_o as_o the_o record_n be_v enter_v a_o new_a confederacy_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o britain_n 7._o and_o in_o the_o end_n wrought_v from_o they_o a_o round_a pension_n of_o money_n though_o he_o can_v not_o any_o portion_n of_o land_n henry_n the_o seven_o 8._o anno_fw-la 5._o &_o 6._o entertain_v a_o alliance_n with_o spain_n against_o the_o french_a king_n the_o like_a in_o the_o eight_o with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o in_o the_o ten_o 1495._o with_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n for_o intercourse_n and_o mutual_a aid_n henry_n the_o eight_o in_o anno_fw-la 4._o 1513._o renew_v the_o amity_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o next_o year_n combine_v with_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n against_o lewis_n the_o french_a king_n who_o aid_v he_o out_o of_o artoys_n and_o henault_n with_o four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o six_o thousand_o foot_n whereupon_o he_o win_v tournay_n 15._o consilio_fw-la auxilio_fw-la &_o favoribus_fw-la maximiliani_n imperatoris_fw-la with_o the_o advice_n assistance_n and_o countenance_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n in_o anno_fw-la 7._o 8._o to_o weaken_v the_o french_a king_n he_o enter_v league_n with_o the_o helvetian_a canton_n by_o his_o commissioner_n wingfield_n and_o pace_n and_o with_o 1515._o charles_n of_o spain_n for_o amity_n and_o mutual_a aid_n into_o which_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n and_o joan_n of_o spain_n 1516._o be_v receive_v the_o year_n follow_v 1521_o in_o a_o 12._o with_o the_o emperor_n charles_n and_o 1521._o margaret_n regentess_n of_o burgundy_n he_o make_v a_o confederation_n against_o francis_n the_o french_a king_n as_o the_o common_a enemy_n &_o quia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la ex_fw-la propriis_fw-la subditis_fw-la tantum_fw-la equitum_fw-la numerum_fw-la congerere_fw-la the_o king_n of_o england_n can_v not_o furnish_v such_o a_o quantity_n of_o horse_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o contract_n the_o emperor_n give_v leave_v that_o he_o levy_v they_o in_o any_o his_o dominion_n in_o germany_n and_o the_o pope_n in_o furtherance_n of_o his_o intendment_n interdict_v the_o french_a territory_n call_v in_o aid_n brachii_fw-la seculdris_n of_o the_o secular_a power_n 1522._o those_o two_o prince_n appoint_v the_o emperor_n protectorem_fw-la &_o advocatum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la the_o church_n advocate_n and_o protector_n and_o style_v their_o attempt_n sancta_fw-la expeditio_fw-la a_o holy_a expedition_n 1529._o and_o this_o be_v by_o the_o treaty_n at_o windsor_n the_o next_o year_n confirm_v and_o explain_v renew_v in_o the_o year_n ultrajectens●_n twenty_o one_o thirty_o five_o and_o thirty_o eight_o the_o association_n and_o bond_n of_o mutual_a aid_n with_o the_o same_o prince_n and_o against_o the_o french_a king_n if_o he_o break_v not_o off_o his_o amity_n with_o the_o turk_n and_o although_o 1547._o edward_n the_o six_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n make_v the_o contract_n between_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n perpetual_a yet_o 6._o forbear_v he_o to_o aid_v the_o emperor_n in_o the_o war_n of_o france_n disable_v as_o he_o pretend_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o poverty_n the_o trouble_n of_o scotland_n have_v draw_v upon_o he_o 1548._o and_o therefore_o offer_v the_o town_n of_o bullen_n to_o the_o imperial_a protection_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n there_o be_v no_o other_o but_o that_o 1554._o of_o marriage_n aid_n and_o intercourse_n with_o the_o emperor_n spain_n and_o burgundy_n marry_o and_o beside_o that_o tripartite_a bond_n at_o cambray_n of_o amity_n and_o neutrality_n our_o late_a renown_a mistress_n entertain_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n elizabeth_n about_o new-haven_n and_o 1564._o with_o charles_n the_o nine_o 1564._o and_o at_o plesens●_n bloys_n 1572._o with_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n before_o the_o accession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n to_o he_o and_o after_o britain_n and_o last_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o bullen_n 1596._o in_o ninety_o six_o and_o with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o netherlands_o in_o the_o year_n eighty_o five_o 1598._o and_o ninety_o eight_o divers_a treaty_n of_o amity_n confederation_n and_o assistance_n by_o all_o these_o passage_n be_v all_o that_o well_o either_o our_o story_n or_o record_n can_v discover_v it_o appear_v manifest_v the_o king_n of_o england_n never_o to_o have_v undertake_v or_o fortunate_o entertain_v any_o foreign_a enterpize_n without_o a_o party_n and_o confederate_n among_o which_o by_o situation_n england_n those_o of_o best_a advantage_n to_o we_o have_v

charge_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 5171._o and_o for_o the_o same_o service_n there_o be_v transport_v ten_o thousand_o quarte●_n of_o wheat_n five_o thousand_o of_o oat_n and_o many_o bacon_n the_o church_n not_o forbear_v in_o those_o charge_n 〈◊〉_d for_o from_o winchester_n 3._o two_o thousand_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n and_o oates_n and_o one_o thousand_o of_o beam_n be_v take_v paris_n the_o other_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n bear_v their_o part_n of_o victual_n in_o the_o like_a exaction_n come_v ut_fw-la unda_fw-la supervenit_fw-la undae_fw-la acsi_fw-la esset_fw-la anglia_fw-it puteus_fw-la inexhaustus_fw-la as_o wa●…_n follow_v wave_n as_o if_o england_n be_v a_o pit_n neu●…_n to_o be_v draw_v dry_a 2._o in_o the_o twelve_o and_o fourteen_o the_o king_n levi_v soldier_n for_o his_o wa●…_n beyond_o sea_n collect_v pro_fw-la exercitu_fw-la svo_fw-la de_fw-la s●…_n gulis_fw-la duabus_fw-la hidis_fw-la upon_o every_o two_o hide_n unu●…_n hominem_fw-la bonum_fw-la secure_a and_o to_o bring_v secum_fw-la u●…_n ctualia_fw-la victual_n with_o they_o and_o those_o fo●…_n who_o service_n the_o king_n dispense_v &_o quos_fw-la r●…_n vult_fw-la remanere_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la suis_fw-la and_o such_o as_o he_o please_v shall_v continue_v at_o home_n to_o contribute_v victual_n to_o those_o that_o go_v for_o forty_o day_n command_v the_o sheriff_n 7._o to_o swear_v all_o ad_fw-la arma_fw-la qui_fw-la post_fw-la cum_fw-la remanebant_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it in_fw-la forma_fw-la qua_fw-la jurati_fw-la fuerant_fw-la tempore_fw-la joannis_n patris_fw-la svi_fw-la to_o arm_n who_o stay_v behind_o he_o in_o england_n after_o the_o manner_n they_o be_v swear_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n his_o father_n by_o which_o ordinance_n of_o king_n john_n all_o able_a subject_n from_o youth_n to_o decrepit_a age_n be_v bind_v to_o arm_v themselves_o and_o be_v in_o continual_a readiness_n 11._o à_fw-la ●●ro_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mane_n from_o night_n to_o morning_n for_o ●o_o the_o record_n be_v to_o attend_v the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o therefore_o henry_n the_o three_o in_o anno_fw-la 14._o 9_o mandavit_fw-la vicecomitibus_fw-la quod_fw-la venire_fw-la faciant_fw-la ●d_a exercitum_fw-la regis_fw-la homines_fw-la juratos_fw-la ad_fw-la fer●um_fw-la command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o send_v all_o those_o ●o_o his_o army_n who_o have_v be_v so_o swear_v bring_v with_o they_o loricas_fw-la habergiones_fw-la etc._n etc._n coat_n of_o mail_n habergeon_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o such_o as_o neglect_v this_o service_n he_o send_v his_o writ_n reprehend_v ●hem_n at_o first_o 3._o jurgatoriè_fw-fr eo_fw-la quòd_fw-la etc._n etc._n tart_o ●or_a that_o etc._n etc._n and_o after_o fine_v they_o according_a 〈◊〉_d their_o ability_n and_o tenor_n take_v 4._o a_o 26._o ●f_n willihelm_v de_fw-fr umfrevile_n pro_fw-la quietatione_fw-la pas●agii_fw-la for_o the_o secure_n of_o his_o passage_n into_o gas●oign_n 100_o mark_n and_o so_o in_o proportion_n of_o many_o they_o edward_n the_o first_o exact_v from_o the_o land_n of_o his_o 1_o subject_n four_o time_n scutage_n assess_v every_o time_n 〈◊〉_d forty_o shilling_n the_o knight_n fee_n and_o once_o a_o aid_v call_v auxilium_fw-la novum_fw-la a_o new_a aid_n which_o he_o farm_a out_o for_o ready_a money_n of_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o clergy_n he_o take_v a_o ten_o part_n twice_o for_o one_o year_n and_o once_o for_o six_o and_o the_o twenty_o part_n twice_o from_o both_o the_o province_n and_o once_o for_o two_o year_n from_o canterbury_n only_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o prior_n alien_n he_o seize_v once_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n put_v the_o monk_n to_o a_o bare_a pension_n of_o eighteen_o penny_n a_o week_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o clergy_n he_o take_v the_o thirty_o the_o fifteen_o and_o the_o five_o part_n once_o the_o moiety_n three_o time_n and_o the_o ten_o seven_o time_n whereof_o the_o grant_n be_v first_o for_o two_o year_n and_o then_o for_o three_o year_n and_o once_o for_o six_o year_n sce_v of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o commons_o the_o eight_o and_o the_o nine_o and_o the_o twelve_o part_n he_o take_v once_o twice_o several_o the_o ten_o and_o eleven_o the_o sessor_n be_v swear_v to_o levy_v and_o rate_n true_o three_o time_n he_o have_v the_o fifteen_o part_n and_o once_o the_o moiety_n of_o a_o fifteen_o from_o the_o clergy_n and_o laiety_n together_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v of_o their_o movable_n 〈◊〉_d ten_o a_o fifteen_o and_o a_o thirty_o part_n of_o the_o city_n and_o borough_n beside_o a_o great_a loan_n once_o the_o seven_o and_o eight_o and_o twice_o the_o six_o par●…_n from_o the_o merchant_n a_o twenty_o and_o a_o seven●…_n portion_n once_o of_o their_o commodity_n imposin●…_n a_o new_a custom_n of_o a_o noble_a upon_o every_o sa●…_n of_o wool_n which_o he_o let_v out_o to_o farm_n and_o under_o pretence_n of_o some_o breach_n of_o amity_n wi●…_n those_o part_n whither_o his_o merchant_n trade_v 〈◊〉_d seize_v anno_o 22._o 8._o all_o the_o wool_n into_o his_o hand●…_n and_o make_v of_o they_o instant_a sale_n to_o the_o best_a val●…_n leave_v they_o upon_o security_n to_o a_o short_a price_n a●…_n a_o long_a day_n of_o payment_n he_o take_v 17._o the_o sa●…_n year_n to_o the_o distaste_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o murm●…_n of_o the_o clergy_n all_o the_o money_n gather_v in_o su●…_n dium_o terrae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la for_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o h●…_n land_n to_o furnish_v his_o journey_n upon_o the_o p●…_n son_n of_o his_o subject_n he_o impose_v one_o tallage_n 1._o sess_v either_o in_o communi_fw-la in_o general_n or_o per_fw-la capita_fw-la by_o the_o poll._n and_o twice_o the_o like_a upon_o the_o jew_n whereof_o the_o one_o amount_v to_o fifty_o thousand_o mark_n neither_o be_v his_o people_n by_o continual_a payment_n for_o there_o be_v but_o one_o year_n of_o intermission_n all_o his_o reign_n free_v from_o attendance_n in_o their_o person_n for_o in_o record_n there_o appear_v plentiful_o his_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n as_o 1._o a_o 31._o de_fw-la peditibus_fw-la eligendis_fw-la de_fw-la tota_fw-la anglia_fw-it for_o the_o choose_n of_o foot-soldier_n throughout_o all_o england_n and_o to_o be_v find_v and_o furnish_v by_o their_o several_a country_n call_v eversden_n his_o earl_n baron_n and_o knight_n to_o personal_a service_n according_a to_o their_o tenor_n his_o son_n the_o second_o edward_n assess_v upon_o the_o 2._o land_n of_o his_o subject_n twice_o scutage_n once_o at_o two_o mark_n and_o once_o at_o forty_o shilling_n the_o knight_n fee_n from_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o clergy_n rate_v by_o the_o book_n of_o ten_o he_o at_o distinct_a time_n take_v 4_o d._n 5_o d._n and_o 12_o d._n in_o the_o mark_n and_o once_o the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a from_o the_o good_n of_o the_o clergy_n a_o ten_o for_o three_o year_n and_o twice_o 9_o a_o loan_n from_o the_o abbot_n and_o bishop_n from_o the_o laiety_n beside_o a_o tallage_n of_o their_o movable_n in_o city_n and_o burrough_n once_o a_o ten_o twice_o a_o fifteen_o and_o twice_o a_o twenty_o part_n of_o their_o good_n beside_o a_o loan_n from_o the_o commons_o and_o ten_o shilling_n borrow_v upon_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n from_o merchant_n stranger_n and_o a_o noble_a from_o other_o 2._o from_o the_o clergy_n and_o laiety_n together_o of_o their_o good_n a_o ten_o a_o fifteen_o and_o twice_o a_o eighteen_o part_n beside_o a_o loane_n he_o augment_v his_o father_n new_a custom_n with_o a_o imposition_n of_o a_o noble_a more_o upon_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n and_o anno_fw-la 10._o thes●ur_fw-fr quia_fw-la exitus_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la &_o terrarum_fw-la because_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o dominion_n elsewhere_o together_o with_o all_o the_o money_n grant_v by_o the_o church_n and_o laiety_n ad_fw-la sumptus_fw-la belli_n sufficere_fw-la noluit_fw-la be_v not_o enough_o to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o war_n and_o that_o he_o must_v infinitam_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la effundere_fw-la spend_v a_o vast_a deal_n of_o money_n he_o sess_v and_o increase_v a_o imposition_n upon_o all_o commodity_n inward_a and_o outward_a to_o a_o extreme_a rate_n and_o cause_v the_o commons_o in_o every_o shire_n to_o lay_v down_o money_n in_o deposito_fw-la to_o pay_v his_o soldier_n and_o take_v from_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n a_o large_a contribution_n towards_o his_o war_n and_o seize_v sced_a omnes_fw-la lanas_fw-la &_o coria_n mercatorum_fw-la data_fw-la securitate_fw-la possessoribus_fw-la de_fw-la rationabili_fw-la pretio_fw-la postea_fw-la solvendo_fw-la all_o the_o wool_n and_o hide_n of_o the_o merchant_n give_v security_n to_o the_o owner_n that_o a_o reasonable_a price_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o they_o afterward_o he_o charge_v the_o port_n and_o sea-town_n twelve_o several_a year_n ad_fw-la costos_fw-la suos_fw-la &_o sumptibus_fw-la villarum_fw-la at_o their_o own_o cost_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o village_n about_o they_o as_o the_o record_n say_v to_o set_v to_o sea_n in_o his_o service_n ship_n

be_v the_o duke_n of_o britain_n lord_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o city_n of_o genoa_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o spain_n and_o the_o empire_n since_o knit_v into_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n as_o for_o the_o remote_a and_o inland_n prince_n of_o germany_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n poland_n and_o sweden_n so_o far_o remove_v i_o have_v seldom_o observe_v that_o this_o crown_n have_v with_o they_o contract_v any_o league_n of_o assistance_n or_o confederacy_n but_o of_o amity_n and_o intercourse_n only_o it_o remain_v to_o observe_v a_o little_a what_o be_v the_o genoa_n reason_n that_o first_o induce_v and_o then_o preserve_v the_o affection_n and_o alliance_n of_o these_o several_a nation_n respective_o to_o this_o crown_n the_o assurance_n we_o have_v of_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n be_v their_o pension_n and_o traffic_n here_o all_o which_o time_n by_o equality_n of_o neighbourhood_n they_o stand_v of_o themselves_o without_o any_o jealousy_n of_o surprise_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o vicinum_fw-la incendium_fw-la the_o fire_n begin_v in_o milan_n they_o put_v themselves_o into_o the_o protection_n of_o spain_n foresee_v how_o dangerous_a it_o will_v be_v for_o a_o weak_a state_n to_o stand_v neutral_a according_a to_o aristhenus_n counsel_n to_o the_o aetolian_n 2._o quid_fw-la aliud_fw-la quam_fw-la nusquam_fw-la gratia_fw-la stabili_fw-la praeda_fw-la victoris_fw-la erimus_fw-la what_o else_o will_v become_v of_o we_o be_v in_o firm_a friendship_n with_o neither_o side_n than_o to_o be_v make_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o conquer_v our_o since_o which_o time_n spain_n by_o estate_v doria_n grimaldi_n and_o the_o spinello_n chief_a family_n of_o that_o city_n with_o great_a patrimony_n in_o naples_n retain_v their_o galley_n in_o his_o perpetual_a service_n and_o salary_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o beneficial_a trade_n and_o no_o less_o in_o policy_n to_o engage_v that_o city_n than_o to_o supply_v his_o own_o want_v continual_o owe_v the_o wealthy_a citizen_n such_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n as_o the_o interest_n of_o late_o exceed_v 1595._o twenty_o five_o million_o he_o have_v tie_v it_o more_o sure_a to_o the_o spanish_a party_n than_o if_o it_o be_v command_v by_o a_o citadel_n so_o that_o it_o must_v ever_o now_o follow_v the_o faction_n and_o fortune_n of_o that_o crown_n navarre_n and_o britain_n while_o state_n of_o themselves_o britain_n be_v so_o long_o firm_a to_o our_o confederacy_n as_o they_o be_v tie_v with_o the_o bond_n of_o their_o own_o calamity_n occasion_v by_o that_o power_n which_o incorporate_n late_o the_o one_o by_o descent_n the_o other_o by_o contract_n be_v by_o that_o union_n and_o return_n of_o all_o the_o appennagii_fw-la more_o potent_a than_o ever_o it_o have_v be_v under_o the_o house_n of_o capet_n burgundy_n be_v so_o long_o our_o friend_n as_o either_o burgundy_n they_o be_v enrich_v by_o staple_n of_o our_o commodity_n or_o have_v protection_n of_o our_o sword_n against_o france_n who_o not_o only_o claim_v sovereignty_n over_o most_o but_o a_o proprietary_n interest_n in_o part_n and_o therefore_o have_v reason_n to_o give_v aid_n and_o arm_n to_o such_o a_o confederate_a as_o do_v by_o a_o diversive_a war_n secure_a and_o by_o particular_a immunity_n enrich_v that_o state_n but_o now_o grow_v into_o spain_n they_o need_v no_o such_o assurance_n in_o the_o one_o and_o we_o almost_o undo_v by_o their_o drape_n of_o our_o wool_n which_o be_v happy_o call_v home_o not_o able_a to_o return_v they_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o other_o can_v presume_v upon_o any_o such_o assurance_n of_o their_o aid_n as_o heretofore_o spain_n may_v seem_v to_o give_v we_o the_o best_a hope_n of_o a_o spain_n fast_o confederate_a for_o two_o respect_n first_o for_o that_o he_o be_v absolute_a and_o that_o we_o be_v equal_o devoid_a of_o demand_n neither_o have_v against_o the_o other_o any_o title_n next_o for_o that_o the_o intercourse_n of_o trade_n be_v more_o reciprocal_a 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