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england_n dominion_n king_n realm_n 2,522 5 8.0894 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61561 The Jesuits loyalty, manifested in three several treatises lately written by them against the oath of allegeance with a preface shewing the pernicious consequence of their principles as to civil government. Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1677 (1677) Wing S5599; ESTC R232544 134,519 200

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least_o whether_o they_o have_v serious_o ponder_v they_o the_o expression_n so_o weighty_a wherewith_o they_o declare_v the_o unlawfulness_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o the_o character_n they_o give_v of_o such_o as_o counsel_v or_o teach_v the_o contrary_a which_o certain_o be_v enough_o to_o startle_v any_o tender_a conscience_n and_o whether_o they_o can_v think_v themselves_o obedient_a son_n to_o their_o supreme_a pastor_n and_o father_n when_o they_o disobey_v his_o express_a prohibition_n publish_v several_a time_n after_o so_o long_a debate_n and_o so_o mature_a deliberation_n final_o whether_o most_o of_o they_o have_v not_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o pretend_a authority_n of_o france_n for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o oath_n whereas_o france_n never_o approve_v by_o any_o public_a act_n the_o whole_a oath_n as_o it_o lie_v nor_o that_o part_n thereof_o for_o which_o only_o the_o authority_n of_o france_n be_v allege_v as_o it_o be_v couch_v in_o the_o oath_n 121._o consider_v last_o that_o if_o what_o be_v common_o report_v be_v true_a all_o or_o most_o of_o such_o catholic_n who_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n have_v proceed_v upon_o evident_a mistake_v some_o of_o they_o be_v induce_v thereunto_o because_o they_o think_v that_o the_o take_v this_o oath_n be_v not_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la but_o only_o malum_fw-la quia_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la and_o that_o the_o pope_n by_o their_o brief_n have_v make_v it_o unlawful_a and_o declare_v it_o so_o and_o consequent_o that_o a_o extraordinary_a damage_n such_o as_o they_o apprehend_v in_o the_o refusal_n of_o the_o oath_n do_v excuse_v they_o from_o comply_v with_o this_o as_o with_o other_o prohibition_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n now_o this_o be_v a_o manifest_a mistake_n as_o have_v be_v show_v above_o and_o certain_o to_o take_v a_o false_a doubtful_a unjust_a or_o unnecessary_a oath_n be_v intrinsecè_fw-la malum_fw-la or_o malum_fw-la in_o se._n 122._o other_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n make_v 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king_n but_o only_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a reason_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v depose_v king_n in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o because_o a_o mere_a spiritual_a power_n can_v in_o no_o case_n possible_a extend_v itself_o to_o temporall_n 105._o another_o reason_n very_o common_a among_o those_o who_o defend_v the_o oath_n and_o deny_v the_o pope_n depose_v power_n be_v because_o neither_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o the_o oath_n nor_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v king_n be_v any_o article_n of_o divine_a faith_n whence_o they_o infer_v that_o one_o may_v lawful_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o by_o consequence_n swear_v positive_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o such_o power_n now_o let_v any_o one_o judge_n whether_o this_o consequence_n be_v not_o manifest_o null_a such_o a_o thing_n be_v no_o article_n of_o faith_n therefore_o we_o may_v lawful_o swear_v the_o contrary_n it_o be_v no_o article_n of_o divine_a faith_n that_o his_o majesty_n be_v king_n of_o 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of_o scripture_n and_o yet_o he_o do_v and_o may_v just_o condemn_v man_n who_o will_v be_v obstinate_a to_o eternal_a punishment_n in_o like_a manner_n his_o primary_n design_n in_o come_v into_o the_o world_n be_v not_o to_o separate_v a_o man_n from_o his_o wife_n a_o son_n from_o his_o father_n or_o brother_n from_o his_o sister_n for_o he_o command_v all_o especial_o relation_n to_o keep_v union_n and_o due_a correspondence_n among_o themselves_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v say_v of_o he_o in_o scripture_n 10._o non_fw-la veni_fw-la pacem_fw-la mittere_fw-la sed_fw-la gladium_fw-la i_o do_v not_o come_v to_o bring_v peace_n but_o division_n and_o to_o make_v a_o separation_n between_o man_n and_o wife_n father_n and_o son_n brother_n and_o sister_n when_o the_o communication_n with_o they_o be_v destructive_a to_o their_o salvation_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o subject_n be_v not_o more_o express_o command_v in_o scripture_n to_o honour_v their_o
they_o as_o he_o do_v and_o consequent_o we_o can_v probable_o presume_v they_o have_v any_o such_o resolution_n so_o that_o unless_o they_o will_v condemn_v their_o own_o proceed_n in_o this_o matter_n which_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a they_o will_v do_v they_o must_v needs_o confess_v themselves_o bind_v to_o afford_v at_o least_o a_o exterior_a obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n brief_n concern_v this_o matter_n till_o they_o be_v lawful_o repeal_v 138._o consider_v three_o whether_o the_o same_o exception_n which_o they_o make_v against_o the_o pope_n brief_n and_o his_o proceed_n in_o this_o matter_n viz._n that_o he_o be_v misinform_v that_o the_o pope_n brief_n be_v here_o in_o england_n of_o no_o force_n without_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o king_n who_o as_o thing_n now_o stand_v do_v acknowledge_v no_o spiritual_a power_n in_o the_o pope_n over_o his_o realm_n and_o consequent_o will_v not_o approve_v any_o thing_n that_o come_v from_o he_o in_o order_n to_o the_o direction_n of_o his_o subject_n whether_o favourable_a or_o not_o favourable_a unto_o he_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v fallible_a and_o inferior_a to_o a_o general_n council_n and_o other_o exception_n mention_v above_o whether_o i_o say_v the_o same_o exception_n may_v not_o have_v be_v make_v by_o we_o in_o case_n the_o pope_n have_v give_v sentence_n for_o they_o and_o against_o we_o and_o have_v command_v all_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v require_v thereunto_o by_o his_o majesty_n and_o whether_o our_o adversary_n do_v think_v that_o such_o exception_n make_v by_o we_o in_o that_o case_n against_o the_o pope_n sentence_n can_v have_v justify_v our_o refusal_n of_o the_o oath_n or_o our_o disobedience_n to_o the_o pope_n express_a command_n or_o what_o will_v they_o have_v say_v of_o we_o shall_v we_o have_v persist_v still_o to_o urge_v the_o same_o reason_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o so_o many_o doctor_n against_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o oath_n after_o it_o have_v be_v declare_v lawful_a by_o the_o pope_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n and_o under_o pretence_n of_o probability_n shall_v have_v still_o refuse_v the_o oath_n i_o be_o confident_a that_o they_o will_v not_o confess_v that_o such_o proceed_n of_o we_o in_o that_o case_n though_o they_o be_v the_o very_a same_o which_o now_o they_o make_v use_v of_o will_v have_v be_v justifiable_a 139._o consider_v four_o that_o the_o maxim_n they_o make_v so_o much_o account_n of_o in_o this_o great_a debate_n viz._n in_o dubiis_fw-la melior_fw-la est_fw-la conditio_fw-la possidentis_fw-la in_o doubtful_a matter_n better_a be_v the_o condition_n of_o he_o that_o possess_v and_o consequent_o that_o no_o body_n can_v be_v lawful_o dispossess_v of_o what_o he_o have_v upon_o a_o mere_a probable_a opinion_n be_v insignificant_a in_o our_o present_a case_n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o our_o adversary_n also_o understand_v it_o as_o long_o only_o as_o the_o matter_n under_o debate_n have_v not_o be_v decide_v by_o a_o lawful_a judge_n now_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o this_o oath_n which_o be_v the_o main_a point_n under_o debate_n have_v be_v several_a time_n decide_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o who_o even_o our_o adversary_n refer_v the_o decision_n of_o this_o matter_n neither_o do_v the_o pope_n decide_v in_o the_o abovementioned_a brief_n as_o the_o opponent_n will_v needs_o suppose_v that_o he_o have_v authority_n to_o depose_v king_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n our_o adversary_n say_v be_v under_o debate_n but_o only_o prohibit_v we_o to_o swear_v that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o such_o authority_n or_o hinder_v the_o king_n from_o decide_v it_o in_o his_o own_o favour_n and_o every_o one_o have_v right_a as_o long_o as_o the_o thing_n be_v under_o debate_n between_o he_o and_o another_o to_o hinder_v his_o adversary_n from_o decide_v it_o on_o his_o side_n 140._o consider_v five_o whether_o mere_a indirect_a power_n in_o the_o pope_n to_o depose_v prince_n such_o as_o be_v in_o every_o king_n to_o depose_v any_o other_o sovereign_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o prince_n or_o whether_o it_o do_v dispossess_v they_o actual_o thereof_o if_o not_o then_o to_o admit_v such_o a_o power_n in_o the_o pope_n as_o some_o do_v be_v not_o to_o admit_v any_o thing_n which_o do_v actual_o dispossess_v king_n of_o their_o temporal_a sovereignty_n 141._o consider_v sixthly_a whether_o according_a to_o the_o several_a precedent_n allege_v by_o such_o author_n who_o assert_v the_o aforementioned_a power_n in_o the_o pope_n and_o assent_v unto_o as_o to_z matter_n of_o fact_n by_o their_o adversary_n pope_n have_v not_o exercise_v such_o a_o power_n many_o year_n ago_o and_o consequent_o whether_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o possession_n of_o such_o a_o power_n just_a or_o not_o just_o i_o do_v not_o decide_v for_o one_o take_v possession_n of_o a_o power_n by_o exercise_v its_o acts._n so_o that_o the_o debate_n which_o remain_v be_v not_o whether_o the_o pope_n have_v possession_n of_o such_o a_o power_n or_o not_o but_o only_o whether_o he_o have_v a_o just_a possession_n thereof_o or_o only_o a_o usurp_a and_o consequent_o according_a to_o the_o maxim_n produce_v by_o our_o adversary_n in_o dubiis_fw-la melior_fw-la est_fw-la conditio_fw-la possidentis_fw-la the_o pope_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o such_o a_o power_n till_o the_o matter_n be_v lawful_o decide_v against_o he_o and_o to_o oblige_v man_n to_o swear_v positive_o that_o he_o have_v no_o such_o power_n be_v in_o a_o certain_a manner_n to_o deprive_v he_o thereof_o and_o to_o oblige_v man_n to_o swear_v positive_o a_o doubtful_a thing_n 142._o consider_v last_o that_o though_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o one_o can_v wage_v war_n or_o deprive_v any_o one_o of_o what_o he_o possess_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o a_o mere_a probable_a opinion_n whether_o this_o be_v so_o certain_a since_o grave_a author_n be_v of_o the_o contrary_a sentiment_n that_o we_o may_v positive_o swear_v that_o no_o body_n who_o have_v only_o a_o probable_a opinion_n on_o his_o side_n can_v lawful_o dispossess_v another_o of_o what_o actual_o he_o have_v 143._o concern_v the_o interest_n of_o those_o who_o impugn_v the_o oath_n object_v in_o the_o last_o place_n against_o we_o consider_v first_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o as_o probable_a at_o least_o that_o those_o who_o defend_v the_o oath_n and_o deny_v the_o pope_n all_o power_n whatsoever_o to_o depose_v prince_n be_v flatterer_n of_o prince_n and_o sycophant_n of_o temporal_a court_n as_o that_o those_o who_o be_v of_o the_o contrary_a persuasion_n be_v flatterer_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o sycophant_n of_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o whether_o moral_o speak_v it_o be_v not_o impossible_a that_o where_o the_o matter_n under_o debate_n be_v of_o so_o vast_a a_o extent_n as_o supremacy_n in_o spirituall_n and_o supremacy_n in_o temporall_n there_o shall_v not_o be_v some_o prospect_n of_o interest_n of_o whatsoever_o side_n we_o be_v either_o from_o the_o pope_n if_o one_o defend_v the_o negative_a that_o the_o oath_n be_v not_o lawful_a or_o from_o the_o king_n if_o one_o maintain_v the_o affirmative_a that_o it_o be_v lawful_a and_o consequent_o whether_o be_v this_o exception_n equitable_a one_o ought_v to_o hearken_v to_o either_o side_n 144._o consider_v second_o whether_o roman_a catholic_n his_o majesty_n subject_n do_v not_o depend_v more_o of_o the_o king_n and_o civil_a government_n in_o order_n to_o their_o interest_n and_o preferment_n then_o of_o the_o pope_n and_o roman_a court_n or_o whether_o those_o who_o impugn_v the_o oath_n may_v not_o fear_v more_o damage_n from_o the_o civil_a government_n than_o those_o who_o defend_v it_o from_o the_o ecclesiastical_a or_o final_o whether_o the_o latter_a may_v not_o hope_v to_o obtain_v great_a advantage_n from_o his_o majesty_n by_o defend_v the_o oath_n than_o the_o former_a from_o his_o holiness_n by_o impugn_v it_o those_o who_o defend_v the_o oath_n aim_n or_o may_v aim_v at_o some_o particular_a privilege_n or_o exemption_n to_o be_v grant_v they_o upon_o that_o account_n from_o the_o civil_a government_n neither_o do_v i_o see_v what_o damage_n they_o can_v fear_v from_o the_o pope_n by_o defend_v the_o oath_n for_o though_o perhaps_o the_o pope_n may_v excommunicate_v some_o of_o they_o upon_o that_o score_n yet_o a_o unjust_a excommunication_n do_v not_o any_o harm_n and_o the_o defender_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v persuade_v that_o such_o a_o excommunication_n will_v be_v unjust_a and_o not_o to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o on_o the_o other_o side_n those_o english_a catholic_n who_o impugn_v the_o oath_n may_v fear_v lest_o the_o penalty_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n against_o they_o upon_o that_o account_n which_o whether_o just_o or_o unjust_o execute_v do_v in_o effect_n equal_o prejudice_n and_o what_o such_o catholic_n can_v hope_v for_o from_o the_o