Selected quad for the lemma: england_n
Text snippets containing the quad
|
ID |
Title |
Author |
Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
STC |
Words |
Pages |
|
A59242
|
Reflexions upon the oathes of supremacy and allegiance by a Catholick gentleman, and obedient son of the church, and loyal subject of His Majesty.
|
Sergeant, John, 1622-1707.
|
1661
(1661)
|
Wing S2588; ESTC R33866
|
51,644
|
98
|
by_o that_o of_o allegiance_n though_o how_o can_v equivocation_n be_v exclude_v when_o according_a to_o they_o one_o equivocation_n may_v be_v renounce_v by_o another_o a_o most_o horrid_a example_n whereof_o england_n have_v late_o see_v in_o the_o r._n padre_n antonio_n vais_fw-fr 72._o neither_o do_v protestant_n think_v that_o a_o declaration_n former_o make_v by_o the_o pope_n ob._n and_o forbid_v catholic_n to_o take_v those_o oath_n with_o any_o interpretation_n whatsoever_o needs_o to_o be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o the_o take_n of_o it_o in_o the_o forementioned_a sense_n so_o public_o avouch_v but_o only_o in_o any_o secret_a meaning_n invent_v or_o mental_o reserve_v by_o particular_a person_n for_o sure_o the_o pope_n intend_v not_o to_o take_v a_o power_n from_o lawgiver_n to_o interpret_v their_o own_o law_n nor_o to_o forbid_v their_o subject_n to_o admit_v their_o interpretation_n if_o they_o be_v agreeable_a to_o truth_n and_o that_o the_o word_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v so_o interpret_v as_o these_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v never_o inform_v of_o this_o so_o legal_a a_o interpretation_n for_o if_o he_o have_v he_o will_v never_o have_v forbid_v that_o to_o distress_a english_a catholic_n which_o to_o his_o knowledge_n all_o good_a subject_n in_o france_n germany_n venice_n etc._n etc._n neither_o will_v nor_o dare_v refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v and_o profess_v beside_o say_v they_o be_v england_n now_o become_v the_o only_a kingdom_n in_o christendom_n where_o all_o manner_n of_o brief_n must_v be_v immediate_o submit_v to_o without_o a_o public_a legal_a acceptation_n and_o without_o examination_n of_o the_o motive_n or_o suggestion_n by_o which_o they_o wâ—re_v procure_v it_o be_v far_o otherwise_o now_o in_o the_o most_o catholic_n country_n and_o be_v former_o even_o in_o england_n when_o it_o be_v most_o catholic_n the_o law_n then_o make_v against_o receive_v or_o execute_v bull_n from_o rome_n without_o a_o public_a admission_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o incur_v a_o praemunire_n be_v still_o in_o force_n 73._o if_o catholic_n rejoyn_v say_v that_o there_o be_v another_o regard_n for_o which_o they_o be_v unwilling_a even_o to_o receive_v information_n touch_v any_o qualification_n of_o these_o oath_n ob._n viz._n because_o the_o mere_a admit_v a_o probability_n that_o they_o may_v lawful_o and_o without_o prejudice_n to_o catholic_n faith_n be_v take_v will_v argue_v that_o so_o many_o virtuous_a wise_a and_o holy_a man_n as_o have_v suffer_v death_n etc._n etc._n for_o refuse_v they_o have_v suffer_v without_o any_o necessary_a cause_n such_o be_v bishop_n fisher_n sir_n thomas_n more_o etc._n etc._n in_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o day_n and_o many_o good_a priest_n since_o sol._n 74._o notwithstanding_o say_v protestant_n such_o a_o consequence_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o first_o it_o have_v be_v show_v that_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o intend_v to_o exclude_v the_o pure_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o pope_n his_o power_n of_o determine_v matter_n of_o faith_n according_a to_o former_a law_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o no_o wonder_n that_o good_a catholic_n than_o will_v not_o betray_v their_o conscience_n but_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o sir_n thomas_n more_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o limit_v some_o excess_n of_o the_o pope_n jurisdiction_n oath_n and_o a_o eminent_a writer_n tell_v we_o that_o bishop_n fisher_n offer_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n if_o it_o may_v have_v be_v permit_v he_o to_o explicate_v his_o sense_n of_o it_o which_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o this_o that_o he_o shall_v deny_v the_o pope_n temporal_a jurisdiction_n second_o as_o for_o those_o that_o suffer_v in_o q._n elizabeth_n time_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o good_a catholic_n will_v never_o have_v esteem_v it_o a_o martyrdom_n to_o die_v for_o refuse_v to_o the_o king_n a_o supreme_a kingly_a power_n and_o attribute_v that_o to_o the_o pope_n they_o have_v therefore_o a_o quite_o different_a notion_n of_o what_o the_o state_n of_o england_n require_v by_o this_o oath_n but_o of_o late_a good_a occasion_n have_v be_v give_v for_o a_o more_o exact_a examination_n of_o it_o for_o to_o make_v a_o sincere_a and_o ingenuous_a confession_n it_o be_v a_o committee_n of_o the_o late_a rebellious_a parliament_n that_o probable_o first_fw-mi of_o all_o discover_v what_o use_n they_o make_v of_o the_o foresay_a proviso_n in_o the_o act_n 5._o eliz._n to_o warrant_v they_o to_o take_v this_o oath_n without_o submit_v their_o religion_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o same_o use_n they_o judge_v that_o all_o other_o sect_n may_v make_v of_o the_o same_o and_o justify_v their_o so_o do_v by_o law_n even_o roman_a catholic_n themselves_o 75._o all_o these_o thing_n consider_v it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o english_a protestant_n not_o be_v full_o inform_v of_o the_o state_n of_o catholic_n shall_v wonder_v at_o roman_a catholic_n for_o their_o so_o universal_a agreement_n in_o refuse_v a_o oath_n so_o interpret_v without_o the_o least_o prejudice_n to_o their_o faith_n but_o with_o so_o unexpressible_a a_o prejudice_n both_o to_o their_o estate_n and_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n 76._o the_o author_n of_o these_o reflection_n do_v free_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o have_v be_v inquisitive_a with_o more_o than_o ordinary_a diligence_n into_o the_o ground_n upon_o which_o protestant_n do_v make_v no_o scruple_n at_o all_o to_o take_v a_o oath_n which_o if_o it_o have_v no_o expounder_n to_o qualify_v the_o sense_n proper_o import_v by_o the_o word_n he_o know_v they_o can_v not_o take_v it_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n nay_o moreover_o he_o have_v give_v all_o the_o advantage_n that_o he_o can_v to_o the_o proof_n produce_v by_o they_o to_o justify_v that_o no_o other_o sense_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v thereto_o by_o any_o english_a subject_n in_o so_o much_o as_o he_o may_v apprehend_v that_o he_o shall_v incur_v a_o danger_n to_o be_v esteem_v by_o catholic_n to_o have_v a_o design_n to_o encourage_v they_o also_o to_o take_v it_o since_o that_o sense_n be_v such_o as_o be_v very_o convenient_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o catholic_n religion_n 77._o but_o he_o protest_v the_o contrary_a his_o end_n in_o write_v all_o this_o be_v beside_o a_o satisfaction_n give_v to_o his_o mind_n that_o he_o can_v now_o without_o breach_n of_o charity_n charge_n protestant_n with_o such_o a_o unsincerity_n in_o their_o take_v this_o oath_n as_o presbyterian_o &c._n &c._n be_v apparent_o guilty_a of_o to_o afford_v unto_o the_o world_n a_o illustrious_a proof_n of_o the_o most_o perfect_a sincerity_n and_o the_o great_a tenderness_n of_o conscience_n express_v on_o this_o occasion_n by_o the_o generality_n of_o english_a catholic_n that_o i_o believe_v ever_o be_v give_v by_o any_o church_n since_o christ_n time_n 78._o they_o live_v here_o in_o their_o own_o native_a country_n with_o less_o privilege_n than_o stranger_n they_o be_v exclude_v from_o have_v any_o influence_n on_o any_o thing_n that_o concern_v the_o commonweal_n of_o which_o they_o be_v freeborn_a subject_n when_o law_n be_v make_v against_o they_o as_o guilty_a person_n they_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o separate_v their_o cause_n from_o a_o few_o that_o only_o deserve_v the_o penalty_n of_o those_o law_n they_o be_v by_o law_n obnoxious_a to_o great_a suffering_n than_o enemy_n they_o see_v their_o family_n impoverish_v their_o house_n invade_v by_o savage_a officer_n their_o life_n forfeit_v as_o traitor_n for_o entertain_v those_o without_o who_o they_o can_v not_o live_v otherwise_o then_o as_o pagan_n deprive_v of_o perform_v any_o service_n and_o worship_n to_o god_n etc._n etc._n all_o these_o misery_n they_o groan_v under_o without_o proof_n of_o any_o demerit_n on_o their_o part_n the_o crime_n of_o a_o few_o miserable_a seduce_v and_o seduce_a wretch_n and_o their_o bloody_a doctrine_n by_o none_o in_o the_o kingdom_n more_o detest_v then_o by_o themselves_o be_v make_v their_o guilt_n and_o these_o calamity_n they_o can_v avoid_v by_o take_v a_o oath_n the_o present_a new_a acknowlede_v sense_n whereof_o as_o to_o his_o majesty_n right_n be_v just_a and_o lawful_a and_o yet_o they_o dare_v not_o take_v it_o why_o because_o they_o fear_v god_n above_o all_o but_o do_v not_o protestant_n fear_v he_o too_o they_o be_v no_o judge_n of_o the_o conscience_n of_o other_o this_o they_o assure_v themselves_o of_o that_o if_o those_o that_o now_o take_v the_o oath_n have_v be_v to_o have_v frame_v it_o they_o will_v have_v show_v a_o great_a proof_n of_o their_o fear_n of_o god_n then_o to_o have_v express_v the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o term_n fit_a for_o none_o but_o k._n hen._n the_o viii_o 79._o but_o moreover_o great_a difference_n there_o be_v between_o the_o case_n of_o protestant_n and_o roman_a catholic_n in_o regard_n of_o this_o oath_n for_o
and_o according_o in_o many_o particular_n practise_v it_o to_o the_o which_o several_a clause_n also_o both_o in_o this_o and_o follow_a statute_n seem_v as_o if_o they_o give_v warrant_n yet_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o say_a proviso_n lay_v a_o ground_n how_o they_o may_v in_o future_a and_o better_a time_n show_v how_o they_o mean_v no_o such_o thing_n the_o word_n be_v these_o provide_v always_o that_o this_o act_n 21._o nor_o any_o thing_n or_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v be_v hereafter_o interpret_v or_o expound_v that_o your_o grace_n your_o noble_n and_o subject_n intend_v by_o the_o same_o to_o decline_v or_o vary_v from_o the_o congregation_n of_o christ_n church_n in_o any_o thing_n concern_v the_o very_a article_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n of_o christendom_n or_o in_o any_o other_o thing_n declare_v by_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o word_n of_o god_n necessary_a for_o your_o and_o their_o salvation_n but_o only_o to_o make_v a_o ordinance_n by_o policy_n necessary_a and_o convenient_a to_o repress_v vice_n and_o for_o good_a conservation_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o peace_n unity_n and_o tranquillity_n from_o rapine_n and_o spoil_n ensue_a much_o the_o old_a ancient_a custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o that_o behalf_n not_o mind_v to_o seek_v for_o any_o relief_n succour_n or_o remedy_n for_o any_o worldly_a thing_n and_o humane_a law_n in_o any_o case_n of_o necessity_n but_o within_o this_o realm_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n and_o successor_n king_n of_o this_o realm_n which_o have_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v a_o imperial_a power_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o same_o and_o not_o oblige_v in_o any_o worldly_a cause_n to_o any_o other_o superior_a by_o this_o proviso_n never_o repeal_v the_o parliament_n ordinance_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v mere_o political_a that_o the_o king_n independence_n on_o foreign_a power_n be_v in_o worldly_a thing_n and_o humane_a law_n he_o be_v in_o worldly_a cause_n not_o oblige_v to_o any_o other_o superior_a 50._o thus_o far_o of_o the_o sense_n in_o which_o both_o the_o most_o judicious_a among_o the_o english_a protestant_n have_v declare_v and_o have_v be_v authorise_v to_o declare_v what_o power_n it_o be_v that_o by_o the_o oath_n be_v defer_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o renounce_v to_o be_v in_o any_o foreign_a prince_n or_o prelate_n to_o wit_n a_o civil_a political_a power_n wheresoever_o it_o can_v be_v exercise_v in_o any_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a etc._n etc._n against_o this_o there_o be_v not_o extant_a a_o contradictory_n testimony_n of_o any_o one_o protestant_a writer_n so_o that_o the_o protestant_a subject_n of_o england_n do_v intend_v and_o judge_v that_o they_o have_v unquestiónable_a ground_n to_o judge_v this_o only_a to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o oath_n in_o this_o sense_n only_o do_v they_o take_v it_o and_o require_v it_o to_o be_v take_v by_o other_o sect_n vii_o in_o what_o sense_n the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n seem_v to_o be_v take_v by_o presbyterian_o independent_o etc._n etc._n 51._o it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a mystery_n how_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o our_o english_a presbyterian_n etc._n etc._n shall_v especial_o now_o of_o late_a with_o so_o much_o willingness_n and_o greediness_n themselves_o swallow_v these_o oath_n and_o so_o clamorous_o not_o without_o threaten_v urge_v the_o impose_v they_o upon_o other_o be_v it_o because_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n have_v so_o peculiar_a a_o conformity_n to_o their_o principle_n and_o that_o of_o allegiance_n to_o their_o practice_n or_o that_o they_o be_v so_o ready_a and_o press_v to_o disclaim_v and_o condemn_v all_o that_o themselves_o have_v do_v these_o last_o twenty_o year_n 52._o first_o for_o their_o doctrinal_a principle_n i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o any_o of_o those_o sect_n of_o late_a in_o england_n in_o peaceable_a time_n have_v public_o declare_v in_o what_o sense_n they_o allow_v his_o majesty_n to_o have_v a_o supreme_a jurisdicton_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritaul_n as_o to_o themselves_o but_o as_o to_o the_o oppression_n and_o destruction_n of_o poor_a roman_a catholic_n they_o have_v always_o show_v too_o great_a a_o willingness_n to_o exalt_v the_o king_n authority_n and_o to_o draw_v out_o and_o sharpen_v his_o sword_n far_o more_o than_o himself_o be_v willing_a i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o any_o of_o they_o have_v busy_v themselves_o as_o a_o world_n of_o protestant_n and_o catholic_n have_v with_o make_v discourse_n upon_o the_o oath_n their_o silence_n in_o this_o point_n wherein_o they_o be_v doubtless_o much_o concern_v one_o way_n or_o other_o be_v sure_o very_o argumentative_a 53._o who_o ever_o know_v or_o hear_v to_o flow_v from_o the_o tongue_n or_o drop_v from_o the_o pen_n of_o a_o presbyterian_a so_o christian_n a_o positon_n as_o be_v sincere_o avouch_v both_o by_o english_a protestant_n and_o the_o general_a body_n of_o roman_a catholic_n viz._n that_o even_o in_o case_n a_o christian_a or_o heathen_a prince_n shall_v make_v use_n of_o his_o civil_a power_n to_o persecute_v truth_n that_o power_n ought_v not_o upon_o any_o pretence_n to_o be_v active_o resist_v by_o violence_n or_o force_n of_o arm_n but_o though_o they_o can_v approve_v they_o must_v at_o least_o patient_o suffer_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o misuse_v authority_n leave_v the_o judgement_n to_o god_n only_o how_o unknown_a at_o least_o how_o unreceive_v such_o a_o doctrine_n have_v hitherto_o be_v among_o their_o brethren_n abroad_o will_v but_o too_o manifest_o appear_v in_o a_o volume_n entitle_v dangerous_a position_n collect_v by_o archbishop_n bancroft_n out_o of_o several_a book_n write_v by_o calvinisticall_a preacher_n what_o judgement_n their_o patriarch_n calvin_n make_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o eighths_n new_a title_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n we_o have_v see_v before_o ult_n and_o what_o a_o exception_n terrible_a to_o prince_n the_o french_a calvinistical_a church_n have_v make_v in_o their_o confession_n of_o faith_n speak_v of_o obedience_n due_a to_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n appear_v at_o least_o every_o sunday_n in_o all_o their_o hand_n in_o print_n where_o they_o acknowledge_v such_o obedience_n due_a to_o they_o except_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o religion_n be_v interest_v or_o to_o use_v their_o own_o expression_n mogennant_n que_fw-fr l'empire_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr demeure_fw-fr en_fw-fr son_fw-fr entire_a that_o be_v upon_o condition_n that_o god_n sovereignty_n remain_v undiminish_a which_o clause_n what_o it_o mean_v their_o so_o many_o and_o so_o long_o convince_v rebellion_n do_v expound_v 54._o and_o as_o for_o their_o practice_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v they_o can_v be_v forget_v especial_o all_o that_o have_v happen_v the_o last_o twenty_o year_n and_o it_o may_v suffiice_fw-la only_o in_o gross_a to_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o most_o efficacious_a engine_n for_o begin_n the_o late_a war_n and_o engage_v their_o party_n in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o it_o be_v a_o public_a declaration_n that_o their_o design_n be_v to_o root_v out_o popish_a doctrine_n favour_v by_o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n to_o abolish_v public_a form_n of_o church-service_n and_o to_o destroy_v episcopacy_n and_o church_n government_n root_n and_o branch_n which_o have_v be_v establish_v in_o england_n by_o the_o universal_a authority_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n 55._o these_o thing_n consider_v be_v it_o not_o a_o great_a mystery_n that_o such_o person_n of_o such_o persuasion_n shall_v be_v so_o zealous_a to_o take_v and_o impose_v general_o either_o of_o these_o oath_n to_o think_v that_o they_o do_v know_o direct_o and_o formal_o forswear_v themselves_o and_o force_v other_o to_o do_v so_o will_v be_v uncharitable_a therefore_o a_o evasion_n they_o have_v to_o secure_v themselves_o in_o their_o own_o opinion_n from_o perjury_n how_o little_o they_o defer_v to_o king_n in_o their_o own_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o government_n yea_o how_o they_o declare_v that_o none_o must_v be_v except_v from_o their_o consistory_n and_o synodical_a jurisdiction_n even_o external_o coercive_a be_v evident_a both_o in_o scoâ—land_n and_o elsewhere_o and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o oath_n late_o contrive_v in_o scotland_n the_o word_n ecclesiastical_a be_v studious_o leave_v out_o how_o come_v it_o then_o to_o pass_v that_o they_o can_v in_o england_n swear_v that_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a head_n and_o governor_n in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a who_o can_v reconcile_v these_o thing_n together_o in_o such_o a_o sense_n 56._o sure_o it_o will_v be_v extreme_o difficult_a if_o not_o impossible_a to_o imagine_v any_o colourable_a evasion_n or_o pretext_n for_o cozen_a themselves_o except_o it_o be_v this_o that_o both_o the_o oath_n be_v make_v only_o against_o roman_a catholic_n acknowledge_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v supreme_a