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england_n die_v king_n richard_n 3,244 5 8.7070 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A02858 The life, and raigne of King Edward the Sixt Written by Sr. Iohn Hayward Kt. Dr. of Lawe. Hayward, John, Sir, 1564?-1627.; Vaughan, Robert, engraver. 1630 (1630) STC 12998; STC 12997a.5; ESTC S122951 125,151 202

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to_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o or_o any_o other_o person_n and_o again_o the_o say_v two_o lady_n mary_n and_o elizabeth_n be_v but_o of_o the_o half_a blood_n to_o king_n edward_n albeit_o they_o have_v be_v bear_v in_o lawful_a matrimony_n yet_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n they_o be_v not_o inheritable_a to_o he_o by_o descent_n and_o have_v no_o capacity_n in_o any_o degree_n to_o receive_v any_o inheritance_n from_o he_o the_o reason_n or_o pretext_n of_o necessity_n to_o the_o state_n be_v these_o in_o case_n the_o lady_n mary_n and_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o crown_n they_o will_v assure_o join_v in_o marriage_n with_o some_o stranger_n who_o will_v reduce_v this_o noble_a and_o free_a realm_n into_o the_o servitude_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o thereby_o bring_v in_o foreign_a custom_n and_o law_n abolish_n those_o whereupon_o the_o right_n of_o all_o native_a subject_n depend_v and_o haply_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v hereby_o be_v annex_v as_o a_o member_n to_o some_o other_o great_a kingdom_n to_o the_o utter_a subversion_n of_o the_o ancient_a dignity_n and_o estate_n thereof_o the_o people_n be_v not_o unlike_a to_o elect_v a_o king_n of_o some_o private_a stock_n a_o popular_a and_o seditious_a man_n peradventure_o one_o who_o to_o countenance_v his_o own_o unworthiness_n and_o obscurity_n will_v little_o regard_v what_o contumely_n he_o cast_v upon_o the_o fall_a family_n of_o the_o king_n before_o he_o wherefore_o he_o hold_v it_o the_o most_o provident_a advice_n that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o authority_n shall_v design_n not_o only_o his_o next_o successor_n but_o other_o also_o in_o reversion_n that_o the_o crown_n may_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o risling_a but_o remain_v to_o those_o who_o he_o love_v and_o who_o humour_v he_o best_a these_o reason_n do_v more_o easy_o sink_v into_o the_o king_n judgement_n partly_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o great_a affection_n which_o he_o bear_v to_o the_o religion_n that_o he_o have_v establish_v of_o the_o change_n whereof_o he_o be_v assure_o persuade_v in_o case_n the_o lady_n mary_n his_o sister_n shall_v succeed_v and_o partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o entire_a love_n he_o bear_v to_o his_o cousin_n the_o lady_n jane_n a_o woman_n of_o most_o rare_a ●…nd_v incomparable_a perfection_n for_o beside_o her_o excellent_a beauty_n adorn_v with_o all_o variety_n of_o virtue_n as_o a_o clear_a sky_n with_o star_n as_o a_o princely_a diadem_n with_o jewel_n she_o be_v most_o dear_a to_o the_o king_n in_o regard_n both_o of_o her_o religion_n and_o of_o her_o education_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o liberal_a science_n and_o skill_n in_o language_n for_o in_o theology_n in_o philosophy_n in_o all_o liberal_a art_n in_o the_o latin_a and_o greek_a tongue_n and_o in_o the_o vulgar_a language_n of_o diverse_a near_o nation_n she_o far_o exceed_v all_o of_o her_o sex_n and_o any_o of_o her_o year_n unless_o haply_o the_o king_n himself_o hereupon_o the_o king_n consent_v that_o letter_n patent_n shall_v be_v draw_v import_v that_o in_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v than_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n with_o his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o all_o thing_n to_o they_o belong_v shall_v remain_v and_o come_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o lady_n frances_n daughter_n to_o the_o lady_n mary_n young_a sister_n to_o henry_n the_o eight_o in_o case_n such_o issue_n shall_v be_v bear_v into_o the_o world_n during_o the_o life_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o say_a issue_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n from_o son_n to_o son_n of_o the_o say_a lady_n frances_n lawful_o beget_v as_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o priority_n of_o birth_n and_o bear_v during_o the_o king_n life_n and_o in_o default_n of_o such_o son_n and_o of_o heir_n male_a of_o every_o such_o son_n lawful_o beget_v that_o then_o the_o say_a crown_n and_o all_o the_o pro●…_n shall_v remain_v and_o come_v to_o the_o lady_n jane_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o say_a lady_n frances_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o she_o lawful_o beget_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n the_o say_a crown_n to_o remain_v to_o the_o lady_n katherine_n second_o daughter_n to_o the_o say_a lady_n frances_n with_o diverse_a other_o remainder_n over_o which_o as_o they_o be_v vain_o appoint_v so_o be_v they_o needless_a to_o be_v repeat_v these_o letter_n be_v date_v the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o king_n ●…dwards_o reign_v and_o by_o he_o sign_v when_o he_o be_v in_o great_a debility_n of_o body_n and_o afterward_o pass_v under_o the_o g●…eat_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o albeit_o the_o course_n contrivance_n be_v almost_o visible_a first_o for_o that_o such_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o the_o issue_n male_a of_o the_o say_a lady_n frances_n who_o neither_o at_o that_o time_n have_v any_o and_o be_v common_o rep●…ted_v to_o be_v pass_v year_n of_o childbearing_n second_o for_o that_o in_o case_n that_o beyond_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n she_o shall_v conceive_v the_o hope_n be_v desperate_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v live_v until_o the_o birth_n last_o for_o that_o her_o child_n bear_v and_o to_o be_v bear_v be_v so_o careful_o and_o orderly_o remember_v and_o no_o mention_n make_v of_o herself_o from_o who_o their_o title_n must_v be_v derive_v yet_o these_o letter_n be_v subscribe_v by_o all_o the_o privic_n counselor_n the_o great_a part_n both_o of_o number_n and_o power_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o bishop_n the_o king_n learned_a council_n and_o all_o the_o judge_n at_o the_o common_a law_n except_o only_a sir_n james_n holles_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n a_o man_n well_o observe_v to_o be_v both_o religious_a and_o upright_o who_o worthy_o refuse_v to_o subscribe_v and_o be_v unworthy_o requite_v by_o queen_n mary_n afterward_o it_o be_v very_o like_a that_o some_o of_o these_o be_v guide_v with_o respect_n of_o their_o particular_a interest_n for_o that_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o diverse_a land_n which_o once_o pertain_v to_o monastery_n chantry_n and_o other_o religion_n house_n not_o long_o before_o dissolve_v of_o these_o they_o hold_v themselves_o in_o some_o danger_n to_o lose_v in_o case_n religion_n shall_v change_v to_o the_o ancient_a form_n which_o by_o succession_n of_o queen_n mary_n they_o do_v evident_o foresee_v other_o be_v draw_v partly_o by_o fear_n and_o partly_o by_o obligation_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n who_o then_o be_v exceed_v poten●…_n and_o almost_o absolute_a in_o government_n of_o the_o state_n and_o suppose_v able_a to_o make_v any_o title_n good_a either_o by_o his_o authority_n or_o by_o his_o sword_n now_o whether_o a_o king_n may_v lawful_o dispose_v by_o his_o will_n or_o otherwise_o of_o a_o kingdom_n that_o have_v be_v long_o carry_v in_o one_o form_n of_o succession_n contrary_n to_o that_o ancient_a form_n i_o have_v large_o discourse_v in_o my_o history_n of_o the_o three_o norman_a king_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n william_n the_o second_o but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o when_o kingdom_n have_v customable_o be_v ●…ried_v by_o right_a of_o succession_n according_a to_o 〈◊〉_d of_o blood_n the_o violation_n of_o which_o course_n have_v always_o be_v either_o very_a vain_a or_o with_o dangerous_a consequence_n it_o have_v always_o be_v like_o the_o break_n of_o a_o ban●…_n which_o hold_v a_o sheaf_n of_o arrow_n together_o like_o a_o rupture_n in_o bank_n which_o bind_v a_o river_n within_o its_o proper_a channel_n or_o like_o a_o cast_n down_o of_o a_o pale_a wherewith_o dear_a o●…_n other_o beast_n be_v enclose_v it_o be_v never_o do_v but_o either_o no_o effect_n ensue_v or_o bloudle_v disorder_n or_o haply_o both_o and_o the_o duke_n by_o pierce_v his_o ambitious_a purpose_n with_o his_o unjust_a policy_n do_v no_o otherwise_o than_o often_o do_v a_o foolish_a greedy_a gameste●…_n who_o by_o steal_v a_o card_n to_o win_v a_o stake_n forfeit_v the_o whole_a rest_n but_o have_v thus_o in_o his_o own_o opinion_n assure_v his_o own_o device_n nothing_o remain_v but_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o long_o survive_v le●…t_v haply_o his_o sickly_a judgement_n may_v be_v overrule_v by_o sound_a advice_n his_o disease_n be_v violent_a but_o his_o physician_n conceive_v some_o hope_n of_o recovery_n in_o case_n he_o may_v be_v remove_v to_o change_v of_o healthful_a air_n which_o in_o infirmity_n of_o the_o vital_a part_n the_o seat_n of_o his_o sickness_n be_v of_o great_a moment_n for_o the_o cure_n but_o hereto_o the_o council_n will_v not_o consent_v so_o he_o continue_v
the_o scot_n assemble_v they_o come_v to_o a_o river_n call_v lynne_n cross_v with_o a_o bridge_n of_o stone_n the_o horseman_n and_o carriage_n pass_v through_o the_o water_n the_o foot_n man_n over_o the_o bridge_n which_o because_o it_o be_v narrow_a the_o army_n be_v long_o in_o set_v over_o the_o avantguard_n march_v forth_o and_o the_o battle_n follow_v but_o as_o the_o arriere_n be_v pass_v over_o a_o very_a thick_a mist_n do_v arise_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n have_v before_o espy_v certain_a plump_v of_o scottish_a horseman_n range_v the_o field_n rerurn_v towards_o the_o arriere_n to_o prevent_v such_o danger_n as_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o mist_n the_o nearness_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o the_o disarray_v occasion_v by_o the_o narrowne_n of_o the_o bridge_n may_v cast_v upon_o they_o the_o scot_n conjecture_v as_o it_o be_v that_o some_o personage_n of_o honour_n stay_v to_o have_v a_o view_n of_o the_o arriere_n call_v to_o the_o english_a to_o know_v if_o any_o noble_a man_n be_v near_o for_o that_o one_o who_o they_o name_v well_o know_v to_o be_v of_o honourable_a condition_n will_v present_v himself_o to_o the_o general_n in_o case_n he_o may_v safe_o be_v conduct_v certain_a young_a soldier_n not_o use_v to_o such_o train_n make_v rash_a and_o sudden_a answer_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v near_o under_o who_o protection_n he_o may_v be_v assure_v hereupon_o they_o pass_v the_o water_n place_v 200_o of_o their_o pricker_n behind_o a_o hillock_n and_o with_o 40_o more_o cast_v about_o to_o find_v the_o earl_n now_o the_o earl_n espy_v 6._o or_o 7._o of_o they_o seatter_v near_o the_o army_n and_o take_v they_o to_o be_v of_o the_o english_a send_v one_o to_o command_v they_o to_o their_o arra●…e_n and_o to_o that_o end_n himself_o ride_v a_o easy_a pace_n towards_o they_o follow_v only_o with_o 10_o or_o 12_o on_o horseback_n he_o that_o have_v be_v send_v before_o be_v so_o heedless_a either_o to_o observe_v or_o to_o advertise_v what_o they_o be_v that_o the_o earl_n do_v not_o discover_v they_o to_o be_v enemy_n until_o he_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n among_o they_o certain_o a_o commander_n shall_v not_o careless_o cast_v himself_o into_o danger_n but_o when_o either_o upon_o necessity_n or_o misadventure_n he_o fall_v into_o it_o it_o much_o advance_v both_o his_o reputation_n and_o enterprise_n if_o brave_o he_o behave_v himself_o now_o the_o earl_n espy_v where_o he_o be_v give_v so_o rude_a a_o charge_n upon_o a_o captain_n of_o the_o scot_n name_v '_o dandy_n care_n that_o he_o force_v he_o to_o turn_v and_o chase_v he_o above_o 12_o score_n at_o the_o lance_n point_n herewith_o the_o residue_n retire_v deceitful_o towards_o the_o place_n of_o their_o ambush_n from_o whence_o issue_v about_o 60_o more_o then_o the_o earl_n gather_v his_o small_a company_n about_o he_o and_o with_o good_a countenance_n maintain_v the_o fight_n but_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o end_n whether_o perceive_v some_o succour_n advance_v from_o the_o army_n where_o the_o alarm_n be_v then_o take_v or_o whether_o intend_v to_o draw_v the_o english_a further_o into_o their_o ambush_n turn_v away_o a_o easy_a pace_n the_o earl_n forbid_v his_o man_n from_o follow_v fear_v a_o great_a ambush_n behind_o the_o hill_n as_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v at_o his_o return_n he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a applause_n by_o the_o english_a soldier_n for_o that_o he_o do_v so_o well_o acquit_v himself_o in_o the_o danger_n whereinto_o by_o error_n and_o not_o by_o rashness_n he_o have_v be_v carry_v one_o of_o his_o man_n be_v slay_v another_o hurt_n in_o the_o buttock_n a_o three_o name_v uane_a so_o grievous_o hew_v that_o many_o thousand_o have_v die_v of_o less_o than_o half_a his_o hurt_n whereof_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v cure_v afterward_o of_o the_o scot_n 3_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o present_v to_o the_o general_a by_o the_o earl_n of_o who_o one_o have_v receive_v many_o great_a entertainment_n and_o courtesy_n in_o england_n i_o may_v happy_o be_v think_v tedious_a in_o set_v down_o these_o occurrence_n which_o may_v seem_v small_a but_o beside_o that_o in_o action_n of_o arm_n small_a matter_n be_v many_o time_n of_o very_a great_a moment_n especial_o when_o they_o serve_v to_o raise_v a_o opinion_n of_o commander_n i_o intend_v to_o describe_v this_o battle_n full_o not_o to_o derogate_v thereby_o any_o thing_n from_o the_o one_o nation_n or_o to_o arrogate_v to_o the_o other_o for_o what_o honour_n rise_v upon_o event_n of_o a_o battle_n when_o oftentimes_o the_o small_a accident_n overthrow_v a_o side_n and_o when_o victory_n do_v more_o often_o fall_v by_o error_n of_o the_o vanquish_v then_o by_o valour_n of_o the_o victorious_a but_o my_o purpose_n be_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v what_o misery_n both_o nation_n have_v avoid_v and_o what_o quietness_n and_o security_n they_o have_v attain_v by_o their_o peaceable_a union_n when_o as_o either_o of_o they_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v such_o force_n into_o the_o field_n for_o then_o mutual_a ruin_n they_o may_v now_o do_v the_o like_a for_o their_o common_a either_o glory_n or_o necessity_n again_o this_o battle_n be_v partial_o describe_v heretofore_o by_o the_o writer_n of_o either_o nation_n and_o not_o without_o uncivil_a term_n i_o will_v now_o set_v it_o forth_o so_o indifferent_o and_o fair_o as_o i_o can_v last_o this_o battle_n be_v not_o slight_o to_o be_v slip_v over_o be_v the_o last_o wherein_o i_o pray_v that_o i_o may_v prophesy_v true_o that_o be_v or_o ever_o shall_v be_v strike_v between_o the_o two_o nation_n but_o i_o return_v to_o my_o purpose_n now_o the_o scottish_a horseman_n begin_v to_o hover_v much_o upon_o the_o english_a army_n and_o to_o come_v prick_v about_o they_o sometime_o within_o the_o length_n of_o their_o staff_n use_v some_o liberty_n of_o language_n to_o draw_v the_o english_a from_o their_o strength_n but_o the_o general_n of_o the_o english_a know_v right_a well_o that_o the_o scot_n be_v expert_a in_o tumultuous_a fight_n restrain_v his_o horse_n from_o fall_v forth_o and_o maintain_v a_o close_a march_n until_o they_o come_v to_o salt_n preston_n by_o the_o frith_n here_o they_o encamp_v within_o view_n of_o the_o scottish_a army_n little_o more_o than_o two_o mile_n distant_a from_o they_o about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o english_a another_o way_n the_o scottish_a horseman_n be_v very_o busy_a upon_o a_o hill_n and_o embolden_v much_o partly_o upon_o their_o former_a approach_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o nearness_n of_o their_o army_n but_o chief_o upon_o a_o opinion_n which_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o english_a horseman_n be_v young_a and_o unskilful_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v deal_v with_o come_v upon_o the_o english_a with_o enerease_v troop_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 1200_o beside_o 500_o foot_n which_o lie_v in_o ambush_n behind_o the_o hill_n the_o lord_n grace_n and_o sir_n francis_n bryan_n impatient_a of_o bravery_n obtain_v leave_v of_o the_o general_n a_o little_a to_o assay_v they_o and_o so_o as_o they_o come_v seatter_v upon_o the_o spur_n within_o a_o stone_n cast_v of_o the_o english_a and_o be_v beginning_n to_o wheel_v about_o the_o lord_n grace_n with_o some_o troop_n of_o lighthorseman_n charge_v they_o home_o these_o be_v forthwith_o second_v by_o certain_a number_n of_o dimilance_n and_o both_o back_v with_o about_o 1000_o man_n at_o arm_n the_o scot_n mean_v not_o to_o depart_v before_o they_o have_v do_v their_o errand_n wherefore_o turn_v their_o face_n bold_o maintain_v the_o fight_n three_o hour_n and_o more_o in_o the_o end_n overlay_v with_o number_n they_o be_v put_v to_o slight_a and_o chase_v almost_o to_o the_o edge_n of_o their_o camp_n in_o this_o fight_n the_o chief_a force_n of_o the_o scottish_a horseman_n be_v defeat_v to_o their_o great_a disadvantage_n afterward_o the_o lord_n hume_n by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n lose_v his_o life_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n with_o two_o priest_n and_o 6_o gentleman_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o about_o 1300_o slay_v of_o the_o english_a one_o spanish_a hackbutter_n be_v hurt_v and_o three_o captain_n of_o the_o light_a horse_n by_o unadvised_a pursuit_n be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o day_n next_o follow_v the_o lord_n general_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n ride_v towards_o the_o place_n where_o the_o scottish_a army_n lie_v to_o view_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o eneamp_a as_o they_o be_v return_v a_o herald_n and_o a_o trumpeter_n from_o the_o scot_n overtake_v they_o and_o have_v obtain_v audience_n the_o herald_n begin_v that_o he_o be_v send_v from_o the_o lord_n governor_n of_o scotland_n partly_o to_o inquire_v of_o prisoner_n but_o chief_o to_o make_v offer_n that_o because_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o avoid_v not_o only_a profusion_n but_o the_o least_o