10._o fingondulf_n 11._o frederwolf_n 12._o freolf_n 13._o fredwald_n 14._o woden_n 15._o bealdag_n 16._o brand._n 17._o freodgar_n these_o three_o be_v omit_v by_o asser_n as_o it_o be_v print_v from_o cambden_n copy_n 1603._o also_o by_o simon_n dunelmensis_n pag._n 119._o 18._o frewin_n these_o three_o be_v omit_v by_o asser_n as_o it_o be_v print_v from_o cambden_n copy_n 1603._o also_o by_o simon_n dunelmensis_n pag._n 119._o 19_o wigg_n these_o three_o be_v omit_v by_o asser_n as_o it_o be_v print_v from_o cambden_n copy_n 1603._o also_o by_o simon_n dunelmensis_n pag._n 119._o 20._o gewis_n iste_fw-la fuit_fw-la caput_fw-la gentis_fw-la suae_fw-la à _fw-la quo_fw-la &_o tota_fw-la gens_n illa_fw-la nomen_fw-la accepit_fw-la à _fw-la britonibus_fw-la gewissorum_fw-la gens_n fuit_fw-la hantshire_n sive_fw-la regio_fw-la wintoniae_fw-la ordericus_n lib._n 4._o pag._n 512._o see_v also_o bede_n de_fw-fr hist_n ang._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 15._o gewis_n be_v omit_v in_o mat._n paris_n copy_n 21._o edda_n omit_v by_o asser_n and_o call_v egla_n by_o mat._n paris_n 22._o elesa_n 23._o ceordwic_n he_o live_v anno_fw-la 520._o 24._o creoda_fw-it 25._o chenric_n or_o kenrick_n 26._o cheulin_n 27._o cuthwin_n 28._o cutha_n son_n of_o cuthwin_n 29._o ceoldwald_n 30._o ceonr_v 31._o ingels_n cujus_fw-la frater_fw-la fuit_fw-la ina_n rex_fw-la famosissimus_fw-la occidentalium_fw-la saxonum_n 32._o eoppa_n 33._o offa_n ceù_fw-fr eafa_n 34._o alcmund_n 35._o egbert_n or_o egbricht_n the_o first_o saxon_n monarch_n of_o all_o england_n obiit_fw-la anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 836._o 36._o ethelwolf_n obiit_fw-la anno_fw-la 856._o 37._o alfred_n he_o reign_v not_o till_o 872._o because_o his_o brother_n reign_v before_o he_o obiit_fw-la 899._o 38._o edward_n the_o elder_a obiit_fw-la anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 924._o 39_o edmund_n obiit_fw-la anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 946._o 40._o edgar_z the_o peaceable_n obiit_fw-la anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 975._o 41._o ethelred_n he_o plot_v to_o kill_v all_o the_o dane_n in_o their_o bed_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o november_n at_o night_n an._n 1012._o obiit_fw-la anno._n christi_fw-la 1016._o 42._o edmund_n ironside_n he_o die_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1017._o 43._o edward_n the_o outlaw_n he_o be_v never_o king_n though_o right_a heir_n cnut_n the_o dane_n dispossess_v he_o 44._o margaret_n wife_n of_o malcolme_n the_o three_o king_n of_o scotland_n christian_n a_o nun_n at_o ramsey_n in_o huntingtonshire_n 1086._o si._n dunelmensis_n edgar_z atheling_n right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n create_v earl_n of_o oxford_n 1065_o stowe_n and_o cambden_n 45._o maud_n wife_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n 46._o maud_n the_o empress_n daughter_n and_o heir_n she_o be_v after_o marry_v to_o geffrey_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o anjou_n in_o france_n 1127._o 47._o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n son_n of_o geffrey_n and_o maud._n etc._n etc._n ⚜_o this_o descent_n carry_v great_a uncertainty_n both_o for_o the_o defect_n of_o time_n wherein_o each_o live_v and_o also_o for_o want_v of_o authority_n vouch_v but_o chief_o for_o that_o bedwig_n the_o first_o here_o name_v be_v make_v the_o son_n of_o sem_fw-mi howbeit_o the_o late_a part_n of_o it_o be_v very_o true_a but_o the_o make_n of_o bedwig_n son_n of_o sem_fw-mi be_v either_o foist_v into_o the_o copy_n by_o some_o ignorant_a person_n or_o else_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o descend_v from_o sem_fw-mi original_o not_o immediate_o as_o christ_n be_v call_v the_o son_n of_o david_n the_o son_n of_o abraham_n matthew_n cap._n 1._o ver_fw-la 1._o for_o sem_fw-mi the_o son_n of_o noah_n die_v anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 2158._o &_o anno_fw-la post_fw-la diluvium_fw-la 502._o which_o be_v 1790_o year_n before_o christ_n be_v bear_v and_o no_o learned_a man_n verse_v in_o antiquity_n can_v imagine_v the_o descent_n here_o reckon_v up_o to_o bedwig_n from_o king_n alfred_n to_o exceed_v 1000_o year_n so_o that_o reckon_n from_o alfred_n death_n which_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la 899._o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o these_o descent_n can_v reach_v much_o above_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n birth_n if_o they_o reach_v so_o high_a admit_v they_o to_o be_v exact_o true_a so_o far_o as_o they_o reach_v which_o will_v yet_o fall_v short_a 1700_o year_n from_o the_o death_n of_o sem._n beside_o we_o find_v no_o such_o son_n of_o sem_fw-mi as_o bedwig_n mention_v in_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n and_o if_o we_o well_o observe_v the_o three_o chapter_n of_o s._n luke_n we_o shall_v find_v 66_o descent_n reckon_v up_o between_o sem_fw-mi and_z christ_n contain_v the_o revolution_n of_o 2000_o year_n and_o more_o if_o we_o account_v the_o age_n wherein_o sem_fw-mi live_v and_o s._n matthew_n reckon_v up_o only_o 52_o descent_n to_o that_o time_n by_o another_o line_n beside_o three_o king_n omit_v by_o he_o between_o joram_n and_o ozias_n for_o some_o reason_n best_o know_v to_o the_o holy_a spirit_n of_o god_n which_o will_v better_a appear_v by_o compare_v s._n matth._n 1._o ver_fw-la 8._o with_o 1_o chron._n cap._n 3._o ver_fw-la 11_o 12._o so_o as_o the_o whole_a descent_n therein_o make_v up_o only_o 55._o and_o although_o some_o man_n life_n be_v long_o and_o some_o short_a yet_o the_o generation_n carry_v some_o proportion_n one_o with_o another_o as_o we_o may_v easy_o observe_v in_o other_o where_o the_o descent_n be_v exact_o put_v down_o but_o now_o between_o sem_fw-mi and_z alfred_n be_v only_o 37_o descent_n here_o reckon_v up_o which_o can_v comprehend_v above_o 1000_o year_n and_o between_o sem_fw-mi and_z alfred_n be_v efflux_v 2690_o year_n account_v from_o both_o their_o death_n so_o that_o unless_o some_o descent_n be_v here_o skip_v over_o in_o many_o place_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o of_o these_o shall_v reach_v the_o age_n of_o sem_fw-mi and_o then_o these_o can_v be_v exact_a and_o true_a descent_n through_o beside_o those_o more_o ancient_a descent_n between_o bedwig_n and_o gewis_n not_o have_v be_v prove_v by_o some_o good_a authority_n may_v yield_v they_o uncertain_a to_o rely_v upon_o so_o much_o for_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o saxon_n beforementioned_a chap._n v._n contain_v a_o brief_a catalogue_n of_o all_o the_o saxon_a king_n in_o england_n from_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n and_o when_o they_o reign_v the_o king_n of_o kent_n a.c._n 455._o 1._o hengist_n with_o horsa_n his_o brother_n 32_o year_n a.c._n 488._o 2._o esk_n son_n of_o hengist_n 24_o year_n a.c._n 512._o 3._o otta_n 20_o year_n a.c._n 532._o 4._o imirik_n 29_o year_n a.c._n 561._o 5._o ethelbert_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o kent_n 56_o year_n a.c._n 617._o 6._o eadbald_a 24_o year_n a.c._n 640._o 7._o ercombert_n he_o first_o cause_v lend_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o england_n anno_fw-la 640._o bede_n 24_o year_n a.c._n 665._o 8._o egbert_n 9_o year_n a.c._n 674._o 9_o lotharius_n 12_o year_n a.c._n 686._o 10._o edrik_n 7_o year_n a.c._n 693._o 11._o withtred_a 33_o year_n a.c._n 726._o 12._o egbert_n or_o edbert_n 23_o year_n a.c._n 749._o 13._o ethelbert_n ii_o 11_o year_n a.c._n 760._o 14._o alric_n slay_v by_o offa_n 34_o year_n a.c._n 794._o 15._o ethelbert_n iii_o 3_o year_n a.c._n 797._o 16._o cuthred_a 8_o year_n a.c._n 805._o 17._o baldred_n the_o last_o king_n of_o kent_n he_o lose_v his_o kingdom_n to_o egbert_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 824._o 19_o year_n the_o king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n a.c._n 575._o 1._o uffa_o the_o first_o king_n a.c._n 582._o 2._o titullus_n a.c._n 593._o 3._o redwald_n a_o potent_a king_n a.c._n 624._o 4._o erpenwald_n a.c._n 636._o 5._o st._n sigebert_n a.c._n 638._o 6._o egric_fw-la a.c._n 642._o 7._o anna._n a.c._n 654._o 8._o ethelbert_n i._n a.c._n 656._o 9_o ethelwold_n a.c._n 664._o 10._o aldulf_n a.c._n 683._o 11._o elfwold_n a.c._n 690._o 12._o beorn_n a.c._n 714._o 13._o st._n ethelred_n a.c._n 749._o 14._o ethelbert_n ii_o who_o be_v slay_v by_o offa_n king_n of_o mercia_n 793._o this_o kingdom_n be_v unite_v to_o mercia_n the_o king_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a a.c._n 527._o 1._o erchwin_n the_o first_o king_n a.c._n 587._o 2._o sledda_n a.c._n 596._o 3._o st._n sebert_n a.c._n 617._o 4._o sexr_v seward_n and_o sigibert_n fratres_n a.c._n 623._o 5._o sigebert_n the_o little_a a.c._n 636._o 6._o sigebert_n iii_o a.c._n 638._o 7._o egricus_n a.c._n 642._o 8._o anna._n a.c._n 654._o 9_o ethelbert_n a.c._n 656._o 10._o ethelwald_n a.c._n 661._o 11._o swithelme_v a.c._n 664._o 12._o sighbert_n and_o sebba_n a.c._n 694._o 13._o sigehard_n and_o senfrid_n a.c._n 701._o 14._o offa._n a.c._n 709._o 15._o selred_n a.c._n 747._o 16._o suthred_a the_o king_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a a.c._n 488._o 1._o ella_n the_o first_o king_n 27_o yea._n a.c._n 515._o 2._o cissa_n son_n of_o ella_n who_o lose_v his_o kingdom_n to_o cerdic_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a yea._n a.c._n 687._o 3._o edelwach_v or_o ethehwolfe_n be_v the_o next_o
of_o westminster_n compute_v only_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n reign_n to_o the_o norman_a conquest_n which_o i_o wonder_v at_o since_o the_o same_o author_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o anno_fw-la 800._o the_o dane_n spoil_v tinmouth_n church_n and_o after_o they_o have_v robe_v thereabouts_o they_o return_v with_o their_o spoil_n and_o beside_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o several_a battle_n in_o england_n between_o king_n egbert_n and_o the_o dane_n but_o his_o word_n be_v these_o pag._n 302._o misit_fw-la ergò_fw-la eye_n deus_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la gentes_fw-la paganas_fw-la crudelissimas_fw-la velut_fw-la apum_fw-la examina_fw-la quae_fw-la nè_fw-la quidem_fw-la sexui_fw-la muliebri_fw-la aut_fw-la parvulorum_fw-la parceret_fw-la aetati_fw-la danos_n scilicet_fw-la &_o norwegenses_n gothos_n swathedos_n vandalos_n &_o frisios_n qui_fw-la ab_fw-la exordio_fw-la regis_fw-la ethelwolfi_n supradicti_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la normannorum_fw-la adventum_fw-la per_fw-la annos_fw-la fermè_fw-la 230_o terram_fw-la hanc_fw-la peccatricem_fw-la à _fw-fr mari_fw-fr usquè_fw-fr ad_fw-la mare_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la homine_fw-la usquè_fw-fr ad_fw-la pecus_fw-la deleverunt_fw-la non_fw-la eam_fw-la possidere_fw-la &_o subjugare_fw-la sed_fw-la praedari_fw-la ac_fw-la perdere_fw-la satagebant_fw-la so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o long_a time_n of_o intermixture_n with_o various_a nation_n and_o sort_n of_o people_n cambden_n say_v that_o the_o name_n of_o dane_n be_v not_o know_v to_o the_o world_n before_o the_o time_n of_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 570._o tunc_fw-la enim_fw-la galliam_n vastare_fw-la caeperunt_fw-la &_o rerum_fw-la anglicarum_fw-la latinis_fw-la historicis_fw-la wiccingi_n dicti_fw-la sunt_fw-la wiccinga_fw-mi saxonicè_fw-la piratam_fw-la denotat_fw-la cambden_n britannia_n pag._n 101._o and_o dudo_fw-la sancti_fw-la quinti_fw-la decanus_n say_v that_o out_o of_o scanza_n that_o be_v scandia_n the_o dane_n getes_n or_o goth_n amarobii_n tragoditae_n alani_n &_o sarmatae_n come_v out_o like_a swarm_n of_o bee_n lib._n 1._o sub_fw-la initio_fw-la also_o gemeticensis_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o norman_n into_o england_n and_o whence_o they_o be_v descend_v 1._o the_o norman_n invade_v england_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1066._o when_o william_n surname_v the_o bastard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n common_o call_v william_n the_o conqueror_n land_a with_o a_o great_a army_n at_o pemsey_n near_o hastings_n in_o sussex_n and_o overcome_v harold_n king_n of_o england_n in_o battle_n which_o be_v fight_v the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o october_n be_v saturday_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1066._o about_o nine_o mile_n from_o hastings_n in_o sussex_n upon_o which_o victory_n the_o english_a submit_v to_o he_o and_o in_o the_o race_n of_o the_o norman_a blood_n have_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n since_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n 1670._o by_o maude_n the_o empress_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o king_n henry_n i._n and_o wife_n of_o geffrey_n planagenet_n earl_n of_o anjou_n in_o france_n marry_v to_o he_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1127._o mother_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o from_o who_o the_o succeed_a king_n be_v descend_v the_o english_a continue_v their_o native_a language_n notwithstanding_o the_o great_a and_o long_a commixture_n with_o the_o norman_n but_o much_o alter_v since_o chaucer_n time_n who_o live_v under_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o especial_o since_o henry_n the_o eighth_n time_n downward_o it_o be_v so_o intermingle_v with_o latin_a beside_o some_o old_a word_n retain_v from_o the_o norman-french_n ancient_o that_o it_o be_v now_o become_v a_o new_a language_n and_o much_o of_o the_o ancient_a english_a tongue_n quite_o lose_v and_o perish_v and_o daily_o in_o our_o age_n creep_v in_o many_o latin_a and_o french_a word_n to_o the_o utter_a decay_n of_o the_o english_a tongue_n the_o conqueror_n give_v away_o the_o land_n of_o the_o english_a to_o his_o friend_n and_o soldier_n who_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o conquest_n some_o few_o he_o suffer_v to_o enâ—oy_v their_o own_o estate_n and_o but_o very_o few_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a gentry_n now_o in_o england_n of_o great_a and_o ancient_a estate_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o norman_n who_o come_v into_o england_n with_o the_o conqueror_n yet_o doubtless_o be_v there_o many_o of_o the_o saxon_a blood_n now_o remain_v and_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o long_a intermixture_n by_o intermarry_v one_o with_o another_o have_v incorporate_v our_o nation_n into_o a_o hodgepodge_n of_o several_a nation_n for_o the_o norman_n themselves_o be_v a_o people_n intermingle_v of_o norwegian_n swede_n and_o dane_n it_o be_v observe_v of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n that_o they_o be_v so_o natural_o give_v to_o faction_n and_o rebellion_n that_o since_o the_o norman_a conquest_n we_o scarce_o read_v of_o any_o of_o our_o king_n to_o this_o day_n who_o have_v not_o meet_v with_o the_o disturbance_n of_o some_o rebellious_a and_o treasonable_a practice_n of_o their_o own_o subject_n and_o that_o in_o open_a arm_n too_o king_n james_n only_o except_v and_o yet_o he_o want_v not_o a_o gunpowder_n treason_n miraculous_o discover_v and_o prevent_v anno_fw-la 1605._o nor_o a_o gowry_n conspiracy_n in_o scotland_n 1600._o and_o his_o son_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o most_o miserable_o murder_v in_o our_o day_n by_o his_o own_o subject_n through_o the_o puritan_n faction_n in_o england_n anno_fw-la 1648._o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o january_n a_o short_a table_n of_o the_o norman_a king_n and_o when_o they_o begin_v their_o reign_n 1066._o anno_fw-la chr._n 1066._o 1._o william_n the_o conqueror_n bastard-son_n of_o robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n by_o one_o arlet_n a_o skinner_n daughter_n of_o faloys_n in_o normandy_n he_o cause_v doomsday_n book_n to_o be_v make_v which_o be_v begin_v and_o finish_v between_o the_o fourteen_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o die_v the_o nine_o day_n of_o september_n age_v 64_o year_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1087._o he_o reign_v 20_o year_n 10_o month_n and_o 26_o day_n 2._o william_n surname_v rufus_n three_o son_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n robert_n the_o elder_a son_n be_v duke_n of_o normandy_n william_n rufus_n die_v secundo_fw-la die_fw-la augusti_fw-la 1100._o in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v slay_v with_o a_o arrow_n which_o be_v shoot_v by_o sir_n walter_n tirrel_n a_o frenchman_n at_o a_o deer_n in_o new-forrest_n in_o hampshire_n and_o hit_v a_o bough_n of_o a_o tree_n glance_v aside_o and_o hit_v the_o king_n he_o reign_v 12_o year_n 11_o month_n ferè_fw-la 3._o henry_n for_o his_o learning_n surname_v beauclerk_n the_o four_o son_n of_o the_o conqueror_n but_o the_o three_o son_n that_o live_v to_o be_v a_o man_n and_o young_a brother_n to_o william_n rufus_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n his_o elder_a brother_n then_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n succeed_v king_n of_o england_n and_o afterward_o take_v from_o his_o brother_n robert_n the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n also_o he_o die_v primo_fw-la die_fw-la decembris_fw-la 1135._o he_o reign_v 35_o year_n and_o four_o month_n 4._o stephen_n second_o son_n of_o stephen_n earl_n of_o blois_n by_o adela_n daughter_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o be_v in_o continual_a war_n with_o maude_n the_o empress_n he_o die_v the_o twenty_o five_o day_n of_o october_n 1154._o he_o reign_v 18_o year_n 10_o month_n and_o odd_a day_n 5._o henry_n ii_o son_n of_o geffrey_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o anjou_n in_o france_n by_o maude_n the_o empress_n daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n of_o henry_n i._o king_n of_o england_n he_o add_v to_o the_o english_a empire_n anjou_n touraine_n and_o main_a which_o be_v his_o father_n and_o also_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitain_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o poictu_fw-la by_o elinor_n his_o wife_n and_o conquer_a ireland_n he_o die_v the_o six_o day_n of_o july_n 1189._o aged_a 61_o year_n he_o reign_v 34_o year_n and_o 9_o month_n want_v 18_o day_n 6._o richard_z i._o son_n of_o henry_n ii_o surname_v ceur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lion_n war_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o in_o his_o return_n be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n he_o be_v slay_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o battle_n of_o chaluz_n in_o the_o province_n of_o lymoges_n in_o france_n and_o die_v of_o his_o wound_n the_o six_o day_n of_o april_n 1199._o he_o reign_v 9_o year_n and_o 9_o month_n 1199._o anno_fw-la chr._n 1199._o 7._o john_n brother_n to_o richard_n i._o lose_v normandy_n aquitaine_n and_o angeau_n to_o the_o french_a 1204._o he_o die_v the_o 19_o of_o october_n 1216._o at_o the_o age_n of_o 51_o year_n he_o reign_v 17_o year_n and_o 6_o month_n 8._o henry_n iii_o son_n of_o king_n john_n be_v but_o nine_o year_n old_a when_o he_o be_v crown_v he_o die_v the_o 16_o of_o november_n 1272._o age_v 65_o year_n he_o reign_v 56_o year_n
1108._o king_n henry_n the_o first_a with_o sundry_a expedition_n bring_v under_o the_o welshman_n and_o send_v all_o the_o fleming_n who_o come_v over_o into_o england_n when_o a_o great_a part_n of_o flanders_n be_v drown_v to_o inhabit_v in_o ross_n in_o wales_n where_o pembroke_n tenby_n and_o haverford_n be_v now_o build_v where_o they_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o their_o speech_n and_o condition_n far_o different_a from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n welsh_a hist_n pag._n 163._o anno_fw-la 1132._o die_v meredyth_n ap_fw-mi blethyn_n chief_a ruler_n of_o powy_n anno_fw-la 1137._o die_v griffith_n ap_fw-mi rees_n ap_fw-mi theodor_n prince_n of_o south-wales_n who_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n gwenlhiam_n daughter_n of_o griffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n rees_n common_o call_v lord_n rees_n and_o other_o anno_fw-la 1137._o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n die_v griffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n 20._o owen_n surname_v gwine_v son_n of_o griffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n be_v make_v prince_n of_o north-wales_n and_o the_o name_n of_o king_n be_v no_o further_o use_v in_o the_o british_a book_n welsh_a hist_n pag._n 139._o 6._o 139._o with_o powel_n note_n also_o pag._n 6._o owen_n die_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1169._o after_o he_o have_v reign_v 32_o year_n 21._o david_n ap_fw-mi owen_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n assume_v the_o government_n because_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o owen_n call_v jorwerth_n drwyndw_v that_o be_v edward_z with_o the_o break_a nose_n be_v count_v unmeet_a for_o government_n anno_fw-la 1190._o die_v griffith_n maylor_n lord_n of_o bromfield_n a_o nobleman_n and_o a_o wise_a man_n welsh_a history_n pag._n 242._o he_o be_v lord_n of_o bromfield_n yale_n hope-dale_n nanhewdwy_n mochnant_n be_v rhayard_n chirke_n cynlhayth_o and_o glindoverdwy_n ibidem_fw-la pag._n 211._o this_o be_v part_n of_o powy_n vadoc_n powy_n before_o offa_n time_n reach_v eastward_o to_o the_o river_n of_o dee_n and_o severn_n and_o have_v to_o wife_n angharat_n daughter_n of_o owen_n guyne_v prince_n of_o north-wales_n by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o son_n call_v madoc_n who_o die_v 1236._o leave_v a_o son_n call_v griffith_n pag._n 293._o 1194._o anno_fw-la chr._n 1194._o 22._o lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi jorwerth_n peaceable_o receive_v all_o north-wales_n to_o his_o subjection_n he_o marry_v joan_n base_a daughter_n of_o john_n king_n of_o england_n by_o agatha_n daughter_n of_o william_n ferrars_n earl_n of_o derby_n anno_fw-la 1206._o vincent_n upon_o brooke_n pag._n 204._o speed_n history_n pag._n 518._o call_v her_o daughter_n of_o robert_n ferrer_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n griffith_n and_o david_n and_o for_o daughter_n he_o have_v marret_n marry_v to_o john_n de_fw-fr bruse_n 1219._o welsh_z hist_o pag._n 279._o and_o gladys_n another_o daughter_n marry_v to_o sir_n ralph_n mortimer_n ibid._n pag._n 298._o and_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o have_v another_o daughter_n call_v helen_n marry_v to_o john_n the_o scot_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o afterward_o earl_n of_o chester_n she_o be_v marry_v about_o 1222._o and_o this_o be_v for_o a_o final_a agreement_n and_o peace_n between_o randle_n earl_n of_o chester_n surname_v blundevill_n and_o this_o lhewelyn_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n who_o beforetime_n have_v many_o conflict_n and_o war_n one_o against_o the_o other_o knighton_n pag._n 2430._o matt._n paris_n pag._n 380._o see_v also_o my_o antiquity_n touch_v cheshire_n in_o this_o book_n but_o helen_n have_v no_o issue_n by_o john_n scot_n who_o say_v matt._n paris_n be_v consent_v to_o the_o poison_v of_o her_o husband_n after_o she_o marry_v robert_n the_o quency_n three_o son_n of_o saher_n the_o quency_n earl_n of_o winchester_n vincent_n upon_o brooke_n catalogue_n of_o nobility_n pag._n 260._o about_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o crogen_n crogen_n when_o he_o make_v a_o voyage_n against_o the_o welsh_a to_o the_o mountain_n of_o berwin_n as_o he_o lie_v at_o oswestrey_n a_o number_n of_o his_o man_n who_o be_v send_v to_o try_v the_o passage_n to_o have_v pass_v offa_n ditch_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o crogen_n be_v meet_v withal_o and_o slay_v the_o englishman_n afterward_o use_v to_o cry_v crogen_n to_o the_o welsh_a as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v remember_v crogen_n that_o they_o shall_v expect_v no_o favour_n from_o the_o english_a but_o this_o word_n in_o process_n of_o time_n grow_v to_o be_v a_o opprobrious_a word_n when_o the_o english_a will_v in_o disgrace_n call_v the_o welsh_a crogens_n welsh_z hist_o pag._n 257_o 258._o this_o lhewelyn_n be_v a_o valiant_a prince_n and_o bring_v all_o wales_n to_o subjection_n he_o die_v tertio_fw-la idûs_fw-la aprilis_fw-la scilicèt_fw-la die_fw-la sancti_fw-la guthlaci_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1240._o matt._n paris_n pag._n 525._o and_o have_v tame_v griffith_n his_o son_n who_o rebel_v against_o he_o he_o leave_v the_o principality_n of_o wales_n unto_o david_n his_o young_a son_n he_o die_v in_o the_o 46_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o conwey_n welsh_z hist_o pag._n 298._o 23._o david_n young_a son_n of_o lhewelyn_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n with_o all_o the_o baron_n of_o wales_n do_v homage_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o for_o all_o the_o land_n which_o they_o have_v in_o wales_n hist_o of_o wales_n pag._n 299._o this_o david_n imprison_v griffith_n his_o elder_a brother_n allege_v also_o that_o he_o be_v a_o bastard_n senana_n the_o wife_n of_o griffith_n petition_n the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o release_n of_o griffith_n her_o husband_n and_o owen_n his_o son_n who_o be_v imprison_v with_o his_o father_n henry_n the_o three_o make_v a_o agreement_n with_o senana_n date_v 25_o hen._n 3._o 1241._o and_o roger_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr alto_fw-mi high-steward_n of_o cheshire_n be_v a_o surety_n or_o pledge_n for_o senana_n to_o observe_v the_o agreement_n david_n consent_v to_o deliver_v griffith_n and_o owen_n his_o son_n and_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o king_n henry_n court_n about_o griffith_n part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o restore_v to_o roger_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr alto_fw-mi all_o his_o land_n of_o moald_n in_o flintshire_n and_o david_n acknowledge_v to_o hold_v his_o land_n of_o wales_n of_o king_n henry_n in_o capite_fw-la matt._n paris_n pag._n 624_o 625._o griffith_n be_v send_v by_o david_n unto_o king_n henry_n who_o imprison_v he_o in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n but_o griffith_n endeavour_v to_o make_v a_o escape_n fall_v down_o and_o break_v his_o neck_n 1_o die_v martii_fw-la 1244._o matt._n paris_n pag._n 617._o david_n prince_n of_o wales_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o mould_n by_o storm_n 1245._o matt._n paris_n pag._n 655._o and_o after_o it_o be_v take_v and_o raze_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o griffith_n ap_fw-mi gwenwynwyn_n 1268._o welsh_z hist_o pag._n 326._o 1246._o anno_fw-la chr._n 1246._o david_n die_v without_o issue_n 1246._o matt._n paris_n pag._n 695._o 24._o lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi griffith_n ap_fw-mi lhewelyn_n be_v the_o last_o prince_n of_o wales_n of_o the_o british_a blood_n who_o with_o his_o brother_n owen_n gogh_n divide_v the_o principality_n between_o they_o lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi griffith_n marry_v elianour_n daughter_n of_o simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n earl_n of_o leycester_n anno_fw-la 1279._o 6_o edw._n 1._o the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v at_o worcester_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n walsingham_n pag._n 48._o welsh_z hist_o pag._n 336._o matthew_z of_o westminster_n place_v it_o anno_fw-la 1278._o i_o find_v mention_n of_o a_o daughter_n he_o have_v for_o who_o the_o king_n of_o england_n promise_v to_o provide_v honourable_o and_o to_o give_v lhewelyn_n 1000_o l._n sterling_n and_o some_o honourable_a county_n in_o england_n if_o lhewelyn_n will_v upon_o his_o submission_n put_v the_o king_n in_o possession_n of_o snowdon_n this_o be_v anno_fw-la 1281._o upon_o a_o treaty_n to_o be_v have_v welsh_a history_n with_o powel_n note_n pag._n 365._o but_o what_o become_v of_o this_o daughter_n i_o find_v not_o but_o her_o mother_n elianour_n be_v now_o dead_a this_o treaty_n take_v no_o effect_n obiit_fw-la 1282_o concern_v the_o death_n of_o this_o lhewelyn_n it_o be_v various_o report_v by_o our_o historian_n matt._n of_o westminster_n say_v he_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n betwixt_o the_o english_a and_o the_o welsh_a anno_fw-la 1282._o when_o edmund_n de_fw-fr mortuo_fw-la mari_fw-fr rush_v with_o other_o into_o the_o army_n of_o lhewelyn_n he_o be_v slay_v among_o other_o welshman_n and_o his_o head_n cut_v off_o which_o be_v carry_v to_o london_n and_o set_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n with_o who_o agree_v walsingham_n who_o place_v the_o time_n one_o year_n late_a the_o welsh_a history_n pag._n 374._o say_v that_o lhewelyn_n retire_v to_o a_o grove_n near_o buhelt_n or_o buelht_n while_o some_o of_o the_o welsh_a be_v send_v to_o defend_v the_o bridge_n call_v pont_n orewyn_n sudden_o there_o
first_o 39_o king_n of_o scotland_n which_o some_o scotch_a historian_n do_v reckon_v up_o be_v but_o vain_a and_o fabulous_a as_o dr._n heylyn_n true_o account_v they_o in_o his_o cosmography_n pag._n 335._o king_n of_o scotland_n before_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o pict_n when_o the_o scot_n have_v but_o one_o part_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o pict_n the_o other_o part._n ann._n dom._n 404_o 1._o fergus_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o durstus_n king_n of_o the_o pict_n slay_v in_o battle_n against_o the_o roman_n and_o brettan_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 420._o buchanan_n 2._o eugenius_n or_o euenus_n elder_a son_n of_o fergus_n 3._o dongard_n brother_n of_o eugenius_n 4._o constantine_n brother_n of_o dongard_n and_o young_a son_n of_o fergus_n 5._o congall_n son_n of_o dongard_n 6._o goran_z brother_n of_o congall_n 7._o eugenius_n ii_o son_n of_o congall_n 8._o congall_n ii_o brother_n to_o eugenius_n 9_o kinnatel_n in_o his_o time_n aidan_n son_n of_o gorran_n come_v into_o scotland_n who_o two_o year_n before_o come_v out_o of_o ireland_n and_o be_v now_o by_o st._n columba_n bring_v to_o kinnatel_n who_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n to_o aidan_n have_v only_o reign_v 14_o month_n 10._o aidan_n son_n of_o gorran_n have_v his_o kingly_a robe_n put_v on_o by_o columba_n deadly_a feud_n begin_v between_o he_o and_o brudeus_n 702._o brudeus_n brudeus_n be_v son_n of_o meilocon_n ordericus_n l_o 8._o p._n 702._o king_n of_o the_o pict_n aidan_n be_v rout_v by_o ethelfrid_n king_n of_o northumberland_n anno_fw-la 603._o bede_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 34._o so_o that_o he_o never_o come_v again_o into_o scotland_n 11._o kenneth_n i._o be_v elect_a king_n he_o reign_v but_o 4_o month_n or_o ut_fw-la alii_fw-la 12_o month_n 12._o eugenius_n iii_o son_n of_o aidan_n 13._o ferchard_n i._o son_n of_o eugenius_n 14._o donaldus_n brother_n of_o ferchard_n 15._o ferchard_n ii_o son_n of_o ferchard_n he_o be_v wound_v by_o a_o wolf_n 16._o maldwine_n son_n of_o donwald_n he_o be_v strangle_v by_o his_o wife_n upon_o suspicion_n he_o have_v lie_v with_o a_o whore_n and_o she_o be_v burn_v for_o it_o 17._o eugenius_n iu._n son_n of_o dongard_n 18._o eugenius_n v._o son_n of_o ferchard_n 19_o amberkele_v son_n of_o findanus_n son_n of_o eugenius_n iu._n 20._o eugenius_n vi._n he_o marry_v spondana_n daughter_n of_o garnard_n and_o command_v the_o act_n of_o king_n to_o be_v register_v in_o abbey_n 21._o mordac_n son_n of_o amberkeleth_n 22._o etfin_n son_n of_o eugenius_n vi_o he_o force_v galloway_n to_o pay_v tribute_n 23._o eugenius_n vii_o son_n of_o mordac_n be_v murder_v by_o his_o noble_n 24._o fergus_n ii_o son_n of_o etfin_n be_v strangle_v by_o his_o wife_n when_o he_o be_v asleep_a 25._o solvathius_n son_n of_o eugenius_n vii_o a_o good_a prince_n 26._o achaius_n son_n of_o etfin_n first_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o france_n hungus_n king_n of_o the_o pict_n obtain_v 10000_o scot_n of_o he_o 27._o congall_n iii_o cousin_n to_o achaius_n 28._o dongall_n ii_o son_n of_o solvathius_n 29._o alpin_n son_n of_o achaius_n slay_v in_o battle_n by_o the_o pict_n who_o challenge_v that_o kingdom_n in_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n sister_n to_o hungus_n king_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o his_o heir_n also_o 30._o kenneth_n ii_o son_n of_o alpin_n utter_o subdue_v and_o destroy_v the_o pict_n and_o slay_v drusken_n their_o last_o king_n extend_v thereby_o the_o scottish_a kingdom_n from_o one_o sea_n to_o the_o other_o over_o all_o the_o bound_n of_o modern_a scotland_n king_n of_o scotland_n after_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o pict_n 1._o kenneth_n ii_o the_o first_o sole_a king_n of_o all_o scotland_n conquer_v the_o pict_n anno_fw-la 838._o he_o promote_v his_o kingdom_n from_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o orcades_n to_o adrian_n wall_n buchanan_n 2._o donald_n ii_o brother_n of_o kenneth_n die_v at_o scone_n anno_fw-la 858._o 3._o constantine_n ii_o son_n of_o kenneth_n slay_v by_o the_o dane_n 4._o ethus_n brother_n of_o constantine_n surname_v alipe_n à _fw-la pedum_n celeritate_fw-la 5._o gregorius_n son_n of_o dongall_n a_o stout_a prince_n he_o overcome_v the_o dane_n brettans_fw-fr and_o english_a subdue_v cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n enter_v ireland_n with_o a_o army_n in_o the_o time_n of_o duncan_n or_o donat_n or_o more_o true_o dunach_n king_n of_o ireland_n a_o child_n and_o overcome_v brien_n and_o cornelius_n general_n of_o the_o irish_a force_n 6._o donald_n iii_o son_n of_o constantine_n ii_o 7._o constantine_n iii_o son_n of_o ethus_n 8._o malcolme_n i._o style_v milcolumbus_n in_o latin_a son_n of_o donald_n iii_o have_v cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o edmund_n king_n of_o england_n upon_o condition_n that_o every_o succeed_a king_n of_o scotland_n shall_v swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o the_o supreme_a sovereign_n 9_o indulf_n a_o intruder_n 10._o duffe_o son_n of_o malcolme_n be_v murder_v 11._o culen_n son_n of_o indulfe_n murder_v by_o one_o rohard_n a_o thane_n or_o nobleman_n 12._o kenneth_n iii_o brother_n of_o duffe_n 13._o constantine_n iu._n son_n of_o culen_n surname_v calvus_n or_o the_o bald_a a_o usurper_n of_o the_o crown_n 14._o grime_n son_n of_o duffe_n be_v slay_v in_o battle_n by_o malcolme_n prince_n of_o cumberland_n 15._o malcolme_n ii_o son_n of_o kinneth_n iii_o murder_v by_o his_o noble_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o glammis_fw-la in_o angus_n 16._o duncan_n son_n of_o grime_n succeed_v malcolme_n ii_o malcolme_n have_v no_o issue_n male_a but_o two_o daughter_n beatrix_n marry_v to_o one_o crine_fw-la a_o nobleman_n thane_n of_o the_o west-island_n and_o ruler_n or_o precedent_n over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o thanes_z who_o that_o age_n call_v a-thane_n doaca_n the_o other_o daughter_n marry_v the_o thane_n of_o angus_n of_o who_o he_o beget_v macbeth_n so_o buchanan_n and_o duncan_n have_v by_o the_o daughter_n of_o siward_n the_o great_a earl_n of_o northumberland_z two_o son_n malcolme_n cammoir_n and_o donald_n surname_v ban_n that_o be_v white_a 17._o macbeth_z grandson_n to_o malcolme_n ii_o by_o doaca_n his_o daughter_n 18._o malcolme_n iii_o surname_v cammoir_n that_o be_v great-head_n son_n of_o duncan_n he_o enjoy_v cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n with_o the_o dominion_n of_o scotland_n and_o marry_v margaret_n the_o sister_n of_o edgar_n atheling_n right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o keep_v out_o by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n six_o son_n edward_n edgar_n alexander_n david_n edmund_n and_o ethelred_n these_o two_o last_o be_v drive_v into_o england_n by_o donwald_n their_o uncle_n and_o die_v in_o banishment_n say_v buchanan_n malcolme_n have_v also_o two_o daughter_n maud_n wife_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n and_o mary_n another_o daughter_n of_o malcolme_n marry_v to_o eustace_n earl_n of_o boloine_n ordericus_n pag._n 702._o buchanan_n pag._n 215._o this_o malcolme_n with_o edward_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v slay_v by_o morell_n or_o morkell_n a_o officer_n under_o robert_n de_fw-fr moulbray_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n the_o 13_o day_n of_o november_n 1093._o near_o the_o river_n alne_n in_o northumberland_n roger_n hoveden_n pag._n 463_o 464._o as_o he_o be_v come_v home_o peaceable_o towards_o scotland_n ordericus_n vitalis_fw-la lib._n 8._o pag._n 701_o 702._o 19_o donald_n iv_o surname_v ban_n brother_n to_o malcolme_n be_v beat_v out_o of_o scotland_n by_o duncan_n ii_o after_o that_o he_o have_v reign_v six_o month_n 20._o duncan_z ii_o base_a son_n of_o malcolme_n iii_o set_v up_o by_o the_o scot_n and_o murder_v by_o macpendirus_fw-la earl_n of_o merne_n buchanan_n 21._o edgar_z son_n of_o malcolme_n iii_o by_o the_o help_n of_o william_n rufus_n king_n of_o england_n recover_v scotland_n which_o force_n be_v procure_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o edgar_n atheling_n his_o uncle_n hoveden_n pag._n 466._o he_o build_v a_o abbey_n at_o coldingham_n consecrate_v to_o ebba_n the_o virgin_n 1102._o virgin_n anno_fw-la 1102._o afterward_o translate_v into_o the_o name_n of_o cuthbert_n but_o edgar_n die_v without_o issue_n anno_fw-la 1107._o 6_o idus_fw-la januarii_n buchanan_n pag._n 216._o matt._n paris_n pag._n 63._o hoveden_n pag._n 471._o sub_fw-la anno_fw-la 1108._o 22._o alexander_n brother_n of_o edgar_n be_v surname_v acer_fw-la or_o the_o fierce_a he_o build_v the_o temple_n of_o st._n michael_n at_o scone_n and_o also_o a_o temple_n in_o honour_n of_o columbus_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o aemona_n he_o marry_v sibilla_n daughter_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n but_o leave_v no_o child_n by_o she_o so_o buchanan_n but_o the_o conqueror_n have_v no_o such_o daughter_n that_o i_o can_v find_v either_o in_o ordericus_n or_o stowe_n who_o name_n all_o his_o daughter_n she_o be_v base_a daughter_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o ordericus_n pag._n 702._o ann._n dom._n 1124_o 23._o david_n brother_n of_o alexander_n marry_v maude_n
daughter_n of_o waltheof_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o widow_n of_o simon_n seintliz_n earl_n of_o northampton_n and_o huntingdon_n vincent_n upon_o brooke_n pag._n 367._o by_o which_o marriage_n he_o have_v the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n and_o huntingdon_n in_o england_n and_o by_o she_o have_v issue_n henry_n a_o son_n who_o marry_v ada_n sister_n of_o william_n warren_n earl_n of_o surrey_n in_o england_n and_o half_a sister_n by_o the_o mother_n to_o walleran_n earl_n of_o mellent_a in_o france_n and_o to_o robert_n surname_v bossue_n earl_n of_o leycester_n in_o england_n simon_n dunelmensis_n sub_fw-la anno_fw-la 1139._o pag._n 265._o henry_n have_v issue_n by_o ada_n malcolme_n william_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n david_n earl_n of_o carricht_n in_o scotland_n and_o of_o huntingdon_n in_o england_n also_o maude_n a_o daughter_n but_o this_o prince_n henry_n die_v before_o his_o father_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1152._o and_o maude_n his_o daughter_n also_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1153._o nono_fw-la calendas_fw-la junii_fw-la die_v david_n king_n of_o scotland_n hoveden_n pag._n 490._o 24._o malcolme_n iv_o son_n of_o henry_n and_o grandson_n to_o david_n a_o child_n of_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n succeed_v king_n he_o resign_v northumberland_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o of_o england_n cumberland_n and_o huntingdon_n be_v leave_v to_o malcolme_n buchanan_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n nono_fw-la die_fw-la decembris_fw-la 1165._o in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o 12_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o a_o little_a more_o buchanan_n &_o hoveden_n pag._n 496._o 25._o william_n brother_n to_o malcolme_n fetch_v northumberland_n back_o again_o he_o marry_v ermengard_a daughter_n of_o richard_n viscount_n de_fw-fr beaumond_n cousin_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n scilicet_fw-la anno_fw-la 1186._o hoveden_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 1174._o this_o william_n be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o alnwick_n by_o robert_n stutevile_n sheriff_n of_o york_n william_n de_fw-fr vescy_n randle_n glanvill_n bernard_n balliol_n and_o other_o hoveden_n pag._n 538_o 539._o henry_n king_n of_o england_n restore_v unto_o he_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n 1184._o upon_o the_o death_n of_o simon_n de_fw-fr seintliz_n then_o earl_n thereof_o and_o king_n william_n immediate_o confer_v it_o on_o david_n his_o young_a brother_n hoveden_n pag._n 622._o william_n do_v homage_n to_o john_n king_n of_o england_n for_o his_o land_n in_o england_n at_o lincoln_n anno_fw-la 1200._o hoveden_n &_o buchanan_n fecit_fw-la homagium_fw-la de_fw-la omni_fw-la jure_fw-la svo_fw-la and_o after_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o matth._n paris_n pag._n 204._o king_n william_n die_v anno_fw-la 1214._o age_v 74_o year_n annoque_fw-la regni_fw-la 49._o buchanan_n he_o have_v a_o son_n by_o ermengard_n call_v alexander_n bear_v anno_fw-la 1199._o and_o another_o son_n kill_v in_o his_o infancy_n with_o his_o nurse_n by_o a_o inundation_n buchanan_n pag._n 232._o he_o have_v also_o two_o daughter_n margaret_n and_o isabel_n promise_v to_o the_o two_o son_n of_o king_n john_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v marriageable_a hollinshed_n but_o one_o of_o these_o daughter_n afterward_o marry_v the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n 1210._o knighton_n pag._n 2420._o 26._o alexander_n ii_o son_n of_o william_n marry_v joan_n sister_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n 1221._o matt._n paris_n pag._n 313._o he_o demand_v northumberland_n which_o king_n john_n promise_v he_o in_o marriage_n with_o joan_n his_o daughter_n matt._n paris_n pag._n 432._o he_o deni_v that_o he_o hold_v any_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n or_o that_o he_o either_o will_v or_o aught_o so_o to_o hold_v it_o this_o be_v anno_fw-la 1244._o joan_n his_o queen_n die_v in_o england_n anno_fw-la 1236._o be_v bury_v in_o london_n and_o soon_o after_o for_o yet_o he_o have_v no_o child_n he_o marry_v mary_n daughter_n of_o ingelram_n de_fw-fr cuscy_n a_o frenchman_n anno_fw-la 1239._o by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n alexander_n a_o son_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n buchanan_n and_o matt._n paris_n pag._n 638._o anno_fw-la 1244._o he_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n his_o brother-in-law_n wherein_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o england_n his_o leige-lord_n see_v the_o charter_n in_o matt._n paris_n pag._n 646._o this_o alexander_n the_o second_o die_v anno_fw-la 1249._o anno_fw-la aetatis_fw-la 51._o annoque_fw-la regni_fw-la 35._o buchanan_n and_o matt._n paris_n pag._n 771._o 27._o alexander_n iii_o son_n of_o alexander_n ii_o crown_v at_o scone_n a_o child_n not_o above_o eight_o year_n old_a he_o be_v knight_v at_o york_n by_o henry_n the_o three_o anno_fw-la 1251._o on_o christmas_n day_n and_o the_o day_n after_o he_o marry_v margaret_n daughter_n of_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n mat._n paris_n pag._n 829._o also_o buchanan_n he_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o that_o time_n for_o the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o england_n but_o refuse_v to_o do_v homage_n for_o scotland_n when_o it_o be_v tender_v he_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o predecessor_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o ancient_a chronicle_n robert_n abbot_n of_o fermelinodunum_n chancellor_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n be_v accuse_v for_o legitimate_v the_o wife_n of_o alan_n durovart_n bastard-daughter_n of_o alexander_n the_o second_o that_o so_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v now_o die_v without_o issue_n she_o may_v succeed_v as_o heir_n buchanan_n henry_n king_n of_o england_n create_v this_o alexander_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n by_o charter_n anno_fw-la 1256._o to_o hold_v as_o free_o as_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n ever_o hold_v the_o same_o matt._n paris_n pag._n 931._o this_o alexander_n overcome_v acho_n king_n of_o norwey_n in_o battle_n 1263._o and_o take_v the_o isle_n of_o man_n and_o all_o the_o western_a isle_n buchanan_n he_o promise_v his_o daughter_n margaret_n yet_o but_o four_o year_n old_a to_o hangonan_n son_n of_o magnus_n king_n of_o norwey_n to_o be_v his_o wife_n when_o she_o be_v marriageable_a which_o it_o seem_v be_v perform_v afterward_o for_o she_o have_v issue_n by_o he_o a_o daughter_n call_v also_o margaret_n who_o die_v young_a about_o anno_fw-la 1291._o alexander_n in_o few_o year_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o wife_n and_o all_o his_o child_n do_v after_o marry_v jolet_n daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o dreux_n comitis_fw-la druidum_fw-la but_o i_o find_v not_o that_o he_o have_v any_o child_n by_o she_o for_o soon_o after_o within_o a_o year_n to_o wit_n 14_o calendas_fw-la aprilis_fw-la anno_fw-la 1285._o he_o be_v kill_v by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n not_o far_o from_o kingorne_n age_v 45_o year_n annoque_fw-la regni_fw-la 37._o buchanan_n ⚜_o now_o walsingham_n tell_v we_o hist_o edw._n 1._o pag._n 54._o that_o alexander_n the_o son_n of_o this_o king_n alexander_n the_o three_o die_v in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n and_o buchanan_n say_v that_o the_o young_a alexander_n marry_v the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n daughter_n and_o that_o alexander_n the_o three_o have_v another_o son_n call_v david_n and_o a_o daughter_n call_v margaret_n but_o all_o die_v before_o the_o king_n so_o that_o now_o great_a strife_n do_v arise_v who_o shall_v succeed_v king_n of_o scotland_n only_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o observe_v here_o how_o walsingham_n say_v that_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n be_v second_o wife_n of_o king_n alexander_n the_o three_o wherein_o i_o believe_v he_o be_v mistake_v for_o according_a to_o buchanan_n she_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o young_a alexander_n his_o son_n who_o die_v before_o his_o father_n here_o be_v now_o a_o interregnum_fw-la of_o six_o year_n and_o nine_o month_n in_o which_o time_n there_o be_v twelve_o competitor_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n who_o lie_v down_o their_o claim_n in_o the_o competition-roll_n in_o the_o tower_n mention_v by_o vincent_n upon_o brooke_n title_n huntingdon_n pag._n 253_o etc._n etc._n which_o for_o brevity_n i_o shall_v give_v you_o here_o in_o a_o short_a pedigree_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n malcolme_n iii_o surname_v cammoir_n king_n of_o scotland_n slay_v 1093._o 627._o see_v malcolme_n pedigree_n in_o imag._n histor_n by_o radulphus_fw-la de_fw-la dii_fw-la ceto_fw-la pag_n 627._o margà ret_a sister_n to_o edgar_n atheling_n 702._o ordericus_n pag._n 701_o 702._o 1_o edward_n elder_a son_n slay_v with_o his_o father_n 1093._o 2_o edgar_z king_n of_o scotland_n die_v without_o issue_n 1107._o 3_o alexander_n also_o king_n 1107._o obiit_fw-la sine_fw-la prole_fw-la 1124._o melcofus_n a_o bastard_n ordericus_n pag._n 702._o 4_o david_n also_o king_n 1124_o obiit_fw-la 1153_o maud_n daughter_n of_o waltheof_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n another_o son_n the_o elder_a kill_v by_o a_o varlet_n in_o his_o nurse_n arm_n ordericus_n pag._n 702._o henry_n prince_n of_o scotland_n die_v before_o his_o father_n viz._n anno_fw-la 1152._o ada_n sister_n to_o the_o three_o
william_n earl_n warren_n and_o surrey_n 1139._o margaret_n marry_v to_o conan_n earl_n of_o little-brettain_a after_o to_o bohuis_n she_o die_v 1201._o hoveden_n p._n 822._o 1_o malcolme_n iu._n obiit_fw-la sine_fw-la prole_fw-la 1165._o 2_o william_n king_n of_o scotland_n die_v 1214._o ermengard_n daughter_n of_o richard_n viscount_n beaumond_n 1186._o 2_o henry_n patrick_n de_fw-fr galightly_n one_o of_o the_o competitor_n 1_o alexander_n ii_o king_n of_o scotland_n obiit_fw-la 1249._o joan_n sister_n to_o h_n 3_o king_n of_o england_n 1221._o alexander_n iii_o king_n of_o scotland_n kill_v by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n a._n 1285._o margaret_n daughter_n of_o hen._n 3._o king_n of_o england_n 1251._o david_n son_n of_o alexander_n iii_o die_v before_o his_o father_n without_o issue_n alexander_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n but_o he_o die_v before_o his_o father_n leave_v no_o issue_n margaret_z wife_n of_o the_o king_n of_o norwey_n margaret_n a_o daughter_n die_v young_a without_o issue_n about_o 1291._o 58._o ericus_n king_n of_o norwey_n become_v a_o competitor_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n on_o behalf_n of_o margaret_n his_o daughter_n now_o decease_v as_o administrator_n to_o she_o anno_fw-la 1292._o walsingham_n hist_n pag._n 58._o isabel_n wife_n of_o roger_n le_fw-fr bigot_n earl_n marshal_n no_o issue_n but_o she_o marry_v robert_n lord_n roos_n first_o hus._n william_n l._n roos_n another_o competitor_n margaret_z wife_n of_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgo_n earl_n of_o kent_n 1221._o m._n paris_n margaret_z wife_n of_o richard_n de_fw-fr clare_n no_o issue_n margerita_fw-la wife_n unto_o eustace_n de_fw-fr vescy_n william_n de_fw-fr vescy_n 1_o john_n sine_fw-la prole_fw-la 2_o william_n vescy_n another_o competitor_n 1291._o ada_z wife_n of_o patrick_n de_fw-mi dunbarre_v patrick_n patric_n e._n of_o dunbar_n another_o competitor_n 1291._o austrio_fw-la or_o aufrica_n wife_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr say_v of_o ulster_n a_o quo_fw-la roger_n de_fw-fr mandevil_n another_o competitor_n 3_o david_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n 1184._o maud_n elder_a sister_n to_o randle_n blundevil_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o a_o coheir_n 1_o margaret_n elder_a daughter_n of_o david_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n be_v second_o wife_n to_o alan_n de_fw-fr galloway_n constable_n of_o scotland_n dervergoile_n marry_v to_o john_n balliol_n of_o bernard_n castle_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n the_o founder_n of_o baliol-college_n in_o oxford_n he_o die_v anno_fw-la 1269._o aut_fw-la paulo_fw-la ante_fw-la 1_o hugh_n balliol_n son_n and_o heir_n obiit_fw-la sine_fw-la prole_fw-la balio-fergus_a pag._n 2._o 2_o alan_n second_o son_n obiit_fw-la sine_fw-la prole_fw-la 3_o alexander_n three_o son_n obiit_fw-la sine_fw-la prole_fw-la 4_o john_n balliol_n another_o competitor_n who_o be_v adjudge_v king_n of_o scotland_n by_o the_o award_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la 1292._o thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n christian_n elder_a daughter_n die_v without_o issue_n 2_o isabel_n marry_v robert_n de_fw-fr bruse_n ro._n de_fw-fr bruse_n lord_n of_o anandale_n another_o competitor_n 1291._o 3_o maud_n die_v without_o issue_n 4_o ada_z matryed_z henry_n hastings_z 2431._o knighton_n pag._n 2431._o john_n hastings_z lord_n of_o berguenny_n another_o competitor_n 1291._o 1_o henry_n die_v young_a 2_o david_n die_v young_a 3_o john_n scot_n earl_n of_o chester_n marry_v helen_n daughter_n of_o lhewellyn_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n winchester_n john_n die_v without_o issue_n anno_fw-la 1237._o helen_n his_o widow_n after_o marry_a robert_n quency_n three_o son_n of_o saher_n the_o quency_n earl_n of_o winchester_n ada_z wife_n of_o florence_n earl_n of_o holland_n she_o die_v 1208._o hist_o of_o the_o netherlands_o p._n 16._o florence_n william_n florence_n a_o competitor_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n a_o do._n 1291._o pryn_n hist_o p._n 513._o 1_o claricia_n 2_o hodierna_fw-la 702._o ordericus_n pa._n 702._o 5_o &_o 6_o edmund_n and_o ethelred_n banish_v by_o their_o uncle_n donwald_n 1_o edith_n after_o call_v maude_n uxor_fw-la h._n 1._o regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la 2_o marry_o wife_n of_o eustace_n comitis_fw-la boloniae_fw-la quare_fw-la whether_o margaret_n wife_n of_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgo_n be_v not_o the_o widow_n of_o eustace_n vescy_n for_o eustace_n die_v 1216._o mat_n paris_n ⚜_o see_v the_o claim_n of_o the_o competitor_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1291._o from_o the_o record_n itself_o set_v down_o in_o pryn_n history_n of_o king_n john_n hen._n 3._o and_o edw._n 1._o pag._n 513_o 514_o etc._n etc._n ⚜_o see_v the_o record_n in_o pryn_n history_n of_o k._n john_n h._n 3._o &_o edw._n 1._o pa._n 515_o 516._o 28._o john_n balliol_n son_n of_o john_n balliol_n of_o bernards-castell_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n after_o the_o interregnum_fw-la of_o six_o year_n and_o nine_o month_n be_v by_o edward_n the_o first_o adjudge_v right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n and_o be_v thereupon_o crown_v king_n at_o scone_n on_o st._n andrew_n day_n be_v the_o last_o of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1292._o and_o present_o after_o he_o come_v to_o newcastle_n upon_o tyne_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n there_o and_o acknowledge_v king_n edward_n to_o be_v his_o liege_n lord_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v hold_v hereditary_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n walsingham_n hypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la pag._n 480._o for_o edward_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n be_v appoint_v judge_n of_o the_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n by_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o competitor_n of_o who_o only_o the_o question_n be_v move_v between_o john_n balliol_n and_o robert_n bruse_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o competitor_n be_v exclude_v as_o inferior_a title_n give_v sentence_n for_o john_n balliol_n by_o the_o common_a assent_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o david_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n brother_n of_o william_n king_n of_o scotland_n and_o bruise_v from_o the_o young_a daughter_n where_o by_o the_o way_n i_o must_v note_v walsingham_n book_n misprint_v which_o call_v david_n here_o mention_v king_n of_o scotland_n for_o brother_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n anno_fw-la 1295._o this_o john_n balliol_n desire_v to_o marry_o edward_n balliol_n his_o son_n unto_o joan_n daughter_n of_o charles_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n promise_v his_o aid_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 1296._o the_o scot_n besiege_v carlisle_n king_n edward_n subdue_v the_o scot_n and_o make_v they_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o takes_z john_n balliol_n king_n of_o scotland_n prisoner_n and_o leave_v john_n warren_n earl_n of_o surrey_n protector_n of_o scotland_n and_o hugh_n cressingham_n treasurer_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr ormesby_n justice_n and_o so_o return_v to_o london_n walsingham_n 29._o robert_n bruse_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o scotland_n at_o scone_n in_o april_n 1306._o he_o be_v son_n of_o robert_n bruse_n lord_n of_o annansdale_n competitor_n with_o john_n balliol_n in_o right_a of_o isabella_n his_o mother_n the_o second_o daughter_n though_o a_o degree_n near_o than_o balliol_n to_o the_o decease_a king_n and_o son_n of_o the_o second_o daughter_n whereas_o balliol_n be_v descend_v of_o the_o elder_a sister_n but_o of_o a_o daughter_n of_o that_o sister_n which_o robert_n bruise_v the_o father_n release_v his_o title_n to_o this_o robert_n bruise_v his_o son_n then_z earl_n of_o carrick_n but_o now_o king_n of_o scotland_n date_v at_o barwick_n die_v veneris_n in_o crastino_n sancti_fw-la leonardi_n the_o seven_o of_o november_n anno_fw-la gratiae_n 1292._o vincent_n upon_o brook_n pag._n 255._o but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o balliol_n he_o seek_v to_o get_v it_o by_o force_n and_o be_v crown_v 1306._o confirm_v therein_o by_o the_o great_a defeat_n give_v to_o edward_n the_o second_v force_n at_o banocksburn_n not_o far_o from_o sterling_n ⚜_o one_o hamilton_n fly_v from_o the_o english_a court_n to_o this_o king_n robert_n who_o give_v he_o land_n juxta_fw-la glottam_n fluvium_fw-la his_o postetity_n afterward_o come_v to_o be_v rank_v among_o the_o nobility_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o house_n and_o land_n which_o the_o king_n give_v he_o be_v call_v hamilton_n this_o be_v the_o original_n of_o the_o hamilton_n in_o scotland_n buchanan_n lib._n 8._o pag._n 271_o 272._o anno_fw-la 1318._o edward_n bruse_n brother_n to_o this_o king_n robert_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o behead_v at_o dundalk_n he_o have_v infest_a ireland_n three_o year_n and_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v crown_v king_n thereof_o walsingham_n pag._n 111._o this_o king_n robert_n marry_v to_o his_o first_o wife_n isabel_n daughter_n of_o donald_n of_o who_o he_o beget_v marjory_n mother_n of_o robert_n stewart_n afterward_o king_n of_o scotland_n cambden_n britannia_n pag._n 713._o robert_n bruse_n die_v the_o nine_o of_o july_n 1329._o anno_fw-la regni_fw-la 24._o buchanan_n
pag._n 280._o but_o walsingham_n pag._n 129._o say_v anno_fw-la 1328_o hoc_fw-la anno_fw-la robertus_fw-la bruis_n rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la leprâ_fw-la percussus_fw-la obiit_fw-la 7_o idus_fw-la junii_fw-la not_o julii_n the_o scot_n than_o choose_v thomas_n randulf_n earl_n of_o murray_n protector_n of_o david_n bruse_n son_n of_o robert_n a_o child_n about_o eight_o year_n old_a randulf_n die_v 1331_o 13_o calendas_fw-la augusti_fw-la and_o duncan_n earl_n of_o marre_n be_v then_o choose_v protector_n of_o scotland_n 30._o edward_n balliol_n son_n of_o john_n balliol_n king_n enter_v scotland_n with_o a_o army_n and_o be_v so_o prosperous_a that_o he_o be_v crown_v at_o scone_n 8_o calendas_fw-la septembris_fw-la 1332._o buchanan_n pag._n 285._o but_o walsingham_n say_v he_o be_v crown_v 5_o calendas_fw-la octobris_fw-la that_o be_v the_o 27._o of_o september_n 31._o david_n bruse_n son_n of_o king_n robert_n bruse_n call_v david_n ii_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o father_n throne_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o scot_n he_o marry_v jane_n sister_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o at_o barwick_n 18_o julii_n 1329._o she_o die_v in_o england_n 1357._o and_o he_o die_v at_o edinburgh_n 7_o maii_n 1370._o anno_o aetatis_fw-la 47_o annoque_fw-la regni_fw-la propè_fw-la 39_o leave_v no_o issue_n buchanan_n for_o he_o be_v crown_v 1330_o 23_o novembris_fw-la so_o that_o this_o be_v a_o tumultuous_a age_n in_o scotland_n 1370._o ann._n dom._n 1370._o 32._o robert_n ii_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o stewart_n king_n of_o scotland_n by_o descent_n from_o the_o elder_a sister_n of_o david_n bruse_n he_o marry_v euphemia_n daughter_n of_o hugh_n earl_n of_o rosse_n and_o by_o she_o have_v issue_n walter_n earl_n of_o athol_n and_o david_n comes_fw-la jerniae_fw-la which_o david_n have_v only_o one_o daughter_n marry_v to_o patrick_n gramus_fw-la buchanan_n pag._n 353._o also_o euphemia_n a_o daughter_n marry_v to_o james_n douglas_n euphemia_n the_o queen_n die_v 1373._o buchanan_n pag._n 307._o soon_o after_o he_o marry_v elizabeth_n moor_n daughter_n of_o sir_n adam_n moor_n his_o old_a concubine_n of_o who_o he_o have_v former_o beget_v three_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n and_o have_v place_v she_o to_o be_v keep_v with_o with_o one_o giffard_n a_o nobleman_n of_o lothaine_n who_o he_o marry_v to_o make_v those_o child_n legitimate_a john_n the_o elder_a he_o make_v earl_n of_o carrict_a robert_n he_o make_v earl_n of_o mentith_n and_o fife_n and_o alexander_n he_o make_v earl_n of_o buqhan_n who_o have_v a_o bastard_n call_v also_o alexander_n earl_n of_o marre_n cambden_n britannia_n pag._n 713._o this_o robert_n ii_o die_v anno_fw-la 1390._o about_o the_o thirteen_o of_o the_o calends_o of_o may_n age_v 74_o year_n and_o have_v reign_v 19_o year_n and_o 24_o day_n buchanan_n lib._n 9_o pag._n 323._o note_n note_n of_o the_o original_n of_o the_o family_n of_o stewart_n in_o scotland_n there_o be_v a_o fable_n mention_v by_o dr._n heylin_n in_o his_o cosmography_n pag._n 336_o which_o you_o may_v read_v there_o at_o large_a the_o sum_n of_o the_o truth_n if_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o truth_n be_v this_o in_o the_o day_n of_o malcolme_n cammoir_n king_n of_o scotland_n about_o anno_fw-la 1090_o one_o walter_n son_n of_o fleanch_n son_n of_o bancho_fw-la be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n against_o the_o gallowidians_n in_o scotland_n who_o slay_v their_o commander_n and_o so_o quell_v the_o rebellion_n the_o king_n upon_o his_o return_n for_o his_o good_a service_n make_v he_o stewart_n of_o scotland_n a_o office_n of_o collect_v all_o the_o king_n revenue_n in_o former_a time_n such_o be_v call_v thanes_z and_o the_o thanes_z of_o country_n in_o many_o place_n be_v now_o call_v stewart_n the_o english_a speech_n overspread_v that_o country_n et_fw-la qui_fw-la illis_fw-la erat_fw-la ab_fw-la thanus_n nunc_fw-la stuartus_fw-la scotiae_fw-la nominatur_fw-la and_o from_o this_o walter_n the_o family_n of_o the_o stewart_n take_v their_o name_n and_o original_a who_o have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n flourish_v in_o scotland_n thus_o buchanan_n rerum_fw-la scoticarum_fw-la lib._n 7._o pag._n 212._o but_o powel_n on_o the_o welsh_a history_n pag._n 97._o tell_v we_o that_o the_o say_a fleanch_n a_o nobleman_n of_o scotland_n flee_v for_o safety_n to_o griffith_n ap_fw-mi lhewellyn_n prince_n of_o wales_n where_o he_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o griffith_n daughter_n who_o name_n i_o find_v to_o be_v nest_n and_o get_v she_o with_o child_n whereupon_o griffith_n cause_v fleanch_n to_o be_v kill_v at_o last_o she_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n call_v walter_n who_o go_v into_o scotland_n and_o at_o last_o become_v stewart_n of_o scotland_n as_o be_v above_o rehearse_v 33._o robert_n iii_o son_n of_o robert_n ii_o who_o right_a name_n be_v john_n but_o change_v into_o robert_n after_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n he_o be_v crown_v the_o ides_n of_o august_n 1390._o buchanan_n lib._n 10._o pag._n 324._o sub_fw-la initio_fw-la he_o marry_v annabill_n daughter_n of_o sir_n john_n drommond_v of_o stobhall_n knight_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n david_n and_o james_n david_n die_v in_o falkland_n famish_v say_v buchanan_n by_o his_o perfidious_a uncle_n robert_n earl_n of_o fife_n and_o governor_n of_o scotland_n anno_fw-la 1401._o this_o david_n have_v before_o betroth_v elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o george_n earl_n of_o narne_n pag._n 326._o robert_n iii_o be_v bury_v the_o first_o of_o april_n 1406._o annoque_fw-la regni_fw-la 16._o buchanan_n lib._n 10._o pag._n 333._o he_o die_v for_o grief_n that_o james_n his_o young_a son_n be_v take_v and_o keep_v prisoner_n by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o a_o parliament_n at_o perth_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1399._o this_o king_n robert_n create_v his_o son_n david_n then_o age_v 18_o year_n duke_n of_o rothsay_n and_o robert_n earl_n of_o fife_n be_v make_v duke_n of_o albany_n these_o be_v the_o first_o duke_n of_o scotland_n 34._o james_n i._o son_n of_o robert_n iii_o be_v take_v upon_o the_o sea_n go_v for_o france_n and_o bring_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n a_o little_a before_o his_o father_n death_n where_o he_o be_v keep_v prisoner_n 18_o year_n and_o then_o set_v free_a in_o february_n 1423._o and_o crown_v in_o scotland_n the_o 21_o of_o april_n follow_v he_o marry_v jane_n daughter_n of_o john_n beaufort_n earl_n of_o somerset_n in_o england_n 1423._o stow_n and_o have_v two_o son_n twin_n alezander_n and_o james_n alexander_n die_v young_a and_o james_n succeed_v king_n bear_v the_o fourteen_o of_o october_n 1430._o buchanan_n pag._n 347._o also_o six_o daughter_n margaret_n one_o daughter_n contract_v to_o lewis_n son_n of_o charles_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o france_n 1425._o buchanan_n pag._n 342._o james_n the_o first_o die_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1437._o age_v 44_o year_n and_o reign_v 13_o year_n buchanan_n pag._n 361._o 35._o james_n ii_o son_n of_o james_n the_o first_o scarce_o seven_o year_n old_a crown_a king_n at_o edinburgh_n in_o caenobio_n sanctae_fw-la crucis_fw-la about_o the_o six_o of_o the_o calends_o of_o april_n 1437._o buchanan_n pag._n 362._o alexander_n leviston_n make_v protector_n and_o william_n crihton_n lord_n chancellor_n he_o marry_v mary_n daughter_n of_o arnold_n duke_n of_o gelderland_n anno_fw-la 1448._o hollinshed_n call_v her_o margaret_n pag._n 248._o and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o three_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n james_n the_o elder_a alexander_n the_o second_o son_n duke_z of_o albany_z marry_v the_o earl_n of_o orkney_n daughter_n and_o get_v on_o she_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o murray_n and_o then_o part_v with_o she_o go_v into_o france_n and_o marry_v the_o countess_n of_o boulogne_n by_o who_o he_o have_v sir_n john_n steward_n duke_z of_o albany_z governor_n of_o scotland_n many_o year_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o james_n the_o five_o the_o three_o son_n be_v john_n stewart_n earl_n of_o marre_n marry_o the_o elder_a daughter_n marry_v the_o lord_n boyd_n and_o after_o to_o james_n lord_n hamilton_n buchanan_n pag._n 420._o so_o be_v the_o blood_n royal_a mingle_v with_o the_o family_n of_o hamilton_n the_o young_a daughter_n marry_v the_o lord_n crihton_n hollinshed_n pag._n 248._o james_n the_o second_o be_v slay_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o roxborough_n castle_n 1460._o anno_fw-la aetatis_fw-la 29_o &_o regni_n 23._o buchanan_n lib._n 11._o ad_fw-la finem_fw-la pag._n 399._o 36._o james_n iii_o son_n of_o james_n the_o second_o marry_a margaret_n daughter_n of_o christiern_n king_n of_o denmark_n anno_fw-la 1470._o buchanan_n lib._n 12._o pag._n 420._o of_o who_o he_o beget_v a_o son_n call_v james_n bear_v in_o march_n anno_fw-la 1473._o christern_n king_n of_o denmark_n release_v unto_o this_o james_n all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o orcades_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o daughter_n james_n the_o three_o be_v slay_v by_o his_o own_o rebellious_a subject_n in_o battle_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1488._o regni_fw-la
28._o aetatis_fw-la 35._o buchanan_n lib._n 12._o the_o last_o word_n pag._n 440._o 37._o james_n iu._n son_n of_o james_n the_o three_o marry_a margaret_n daughter_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o england_n anno_fw-la 1501._o buchanan_n pag._n 454._o but_o stow_n say_v she_o be_v betroth_v 1502._o and_o marry_v at_o edinburgh_n the_o eight_o of_o august_n anno_fw-la 1503._o and_o have_v issue_n james_n arthur_n alexander_n and_o a_o daughter_n which_o last_o three_z die_v all_o young_a speed_n hist_n pag._n 763._o james_n the_o four_o be_v slay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o floden-field_n fight_v between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o scotch_a on_o the_o nine_o of_o september_n 1513._o anno_fw-la regni_fw-la 25._o aetatis_fw-la 40._o in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o youth_n thomas_n howard_n earl_n of_o surrey_n be_v then_o general_n of_o the_o english_a force_n queen_n margaret_z afterward_o marry_v archibald_n douglas_n earl_n of_o angus_n anno_fw-la 1514._o unto_o who_o she_o bear_v margaret_n a_o daughter_n afterward_o marry_v to_o matthew_n stewart_n earl_n of_o lennox_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n about_o anno_fw-la 1490._o be_v bear_v in_o scotland_n a_o manchild_n from_o the_o navel_n downward_o and_o two_o man_n upward_o he_o live_v 28_o year_n and_o learned_a music_n and_o language_n he_o have_v two_o distinct_a will_n one_o part_n oftentimes_o fall_v out_o with_o the_o other_o buchanan_n hist_o scot._n lib._n 13._o pag._n 444._o 38._o james_n v._o son_n of_o james_n the_o four_o marry_v mary_n daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o duchess_n of_o longevil_n than_o widow_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o longevil_n marry_v at_o st._n andrews_n in_o july_n 1538._o by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n who_o die_v infant_n and_o mary_n a_o daughter_n sole_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n he_o have_v a_o former_a wife_n name_v magdalene_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o she_o have_v no_o issue_n for_o she_o be_v marry_v on_o new-years-day_n 1536._o and_o die_v the_o seven_o of_o july_n 1537._o james_n the_o five_o die_v the_o thirteen_o of_o december_n 1542._o age_v 33_o year_n and_o in_o the_o thirty_o of_o his_o reign_n he_o have_v a_o base_a son_n call_v james_n common_o style_v prior_n of_o st._n andrews_n who_o be_v first_o make_v earl_n of_o marre_n and_o after_o of_o murray_n cambden_n annal_n of_o eliz._n in_o latin_a pag._n 112._o 39_o marry_o queen_n of_o scot_n daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n of_o james_n the_o five_o be_v but_o eight_o day_n old_a when_o her_o father_n die_v james_n hamilton_n earl_n of_o arran_n be_v make_v protector_n she_o be_v desire_v in_o marriage_n for_o edward_n the_o six_o king_n of_o england_n but_o the_o faction_n of_o lennox_n support_v by_o the_o french_a king_n prevail_v so_o that_o the_o queen_n mother_n send_v she_o at_o six_o year_n of_o age_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n for_o breed_n in_o the_o end_n she_o be_v marry_v to_o francis_n the_o dolphin_n of_o france_n who_o nuptial_n be_v celebrate_v at_o paris_n with_o great_a pomp_n the_o 28._o of_o april_n anno_fw-la 1558._o godwin_n annal_n but_o the_o dolphin_n die_v anno_fw-la 1560._o not_o full_o 18_o year_n old_a leave_v no_o issue_n by_o she_o cambden_n annal_n afterward_o queen_n marry_o marry_a henry_n stewart_n lord_n darley_n son_n of_o matthew_n stewart_n earl_n of_o lennox_n in_o anno_fw-la 1565._o and_o by_o he_o have_v issue_v her_o only_a son_n bear_v in_o june_n 1566._o call_v james_n but_o this_o henry_n lord_n darley_n about_o a_o month_n or_o two_o after_o the_o christen_n of_o the_o young_a prince_n of_o scotland_n be_v strangle_v in_o his_o bed_n in_o the_o dead_a time_n of_o the_o night_n and_o throw_v out_o into_o a_o orchard_n the_o house_n be_v blow_v up_o with_o gunpowder_n anno_fw-la 1566._o in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o age._n the_o common_a report_n be_v that_o this_o detestable_a fact_n be_v cause_v by_o morton_n and_o murray_n so_o cambden_n in_o his_o annal_n afterward_o the_o queen_n marry_v the_o earl_n bothwel_o now_o make_v duke_n of_o orkney_n anno_fw-la 1567._o whereunto_o the_o lord_n implore_v the_o queen_n the_o scot_n rebel_n bothwel_n and_o the_o queen_n be_v worsted_n bothwel_n fly_v and_o the_o queen_n be_v take_v prisoner_n queen_n mary_n be_v force_v to_o resign_v her_o crown_n to_o her_o young_a son_n scarce_o 13_o month_n old_a anno_fw-la 1567._o the_o earl_n of_o murray_n be_v make_v regent_n the_o twenty_o of_o august_n the_o queen_n escape_v out_o of_o prison_n and_o fly_v into_o england_n and_o after_o 18_o year_n imprisonment_n in_o england_n she_o be_v accuse_v of_o high-treason_n against_o queen_n elizabeth_n for_o conspire_v her_o death_n and_o invite_v foreign_a force_n to_o invade_v england_n of_o which_o she_o be_v arraign_v convict_a and_o sentence_v to_o die_v and_o afterward_o behead_v at_o fotheringay_n castle_n in_o northamptonshire_n on_o wednesday_n the_o eight_o of_o february_n anno_fw-la 1586._o age_v 46_o year_n or_o rather_o in_o the_o 45._o year_n of_o her_o age._n sanderson_n in_o the_o life_n of_o queen_n mary_n bothwel_o wander_a up_o and_o down_o at_o last_o come_v to_o naples_n where_o he_o live_v and_o die_v very_o poor_a about_o the_o year_n 1624._o 40._o james_n vi_o son_n of_o henry_n stewart_n lord_n darley_n and_o queen_n mary_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o scotland_n quarto_fw-la calendas_fw-la augusti_fw-la 1567._o buchanan_n pag._n 669._o and_o cambden_n annal_n he_o marry_v anne_n daughter_n of_o frederick_n the_o second_o king_n of_o denmark_n anno_fw-la 1589._o by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n prince_n henry_n bear_v at_o sterling_n in_o scotland_n the_o nineteenth_o of_o february_n 1593._o who_o die_v at_o st._n jame_n house_n in_o london_n the_o six_o of_o november_n 1612._o charles_n the_o second_o son_n bear_v at_o dunferne_n in_o scotland_n the_o nineteenth_o of_o november_n anno_fw-la 1600._o he_o be_v king_n of_o great_a britain_n after_o his_o father_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n bear_v the_o sixteenth_o of_o august_n 1596._o she_o marry_v frederick_n prince_z elector_n palatine_n of_o germany_n in_o february_n 1612._o afterward_o king_n of_o bohemia_n 1619._o and_o also_o two_o other_o daughter_n by_o queen_n anne_n bear_v in_o england_n the_o lady_n mary_n and_o the_o lady_n sophia_n but_o these_o both_o die_v young_a this_o james_n the_o six_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v proclaim_v the_o next_o undoubted_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o london_n march_v 24._o being_n thursday_n which_o be_v the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o year_n 1602._o according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o lineal_o descend_v from_o margaret_n elder_a daughter_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o england_n so_o that_o in_o the_o thirty_o six_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n over_o scotland_n and_o the_o thirty_o seven_o of_o his_o age_n he_o be_v now_o proclaim_v king_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o ireland_n thus_o be_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n unite_v in_o this_o king_n james_n who_o continual_a jar_n have_v spill_v former_o a_o infinite_a deal_n of_o blood_n both_o of_o the_o scotch_a and_o english_a ⚜_o he_o be_v the_o first_o monarch_n of_o all_o great_a britain_n and_o first_o use_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o ireland_n in_o all_o instrument_n of_o state_n and_o write_n which_o his_o successor_n have_v ever_o since_o retain_v sometime_o in_o record_n mention_v they_o in_o particular_a thus_o king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n two_o great_a deliverance_n have_v this_o king_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o king_n one_o from_o the_o treasonable_a conspiracy_n of_o earl_n gowry_n before_o he_o be_v king_n of_o england_n the_o principal_a actor_n be_v john_n ruthen_n earl_n of_o gowry_n in_o scotland_n and_o alexander_n ruthen_n his_o brother_n andrew_n henderson_n and_o john_n cranston_n plot_v in_o revenge_n of_o the_o death_n of_o william_n ruthen_n earl_n gowry_n father_n of_o the_o say_v john_n which_o william_n for_o his_o rebellion_n at_o dundee_n suffer_v deserve_o at_o sterling_a anno_fw-la 1584._o the_o manner_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v thus_o john_n earl_n gowry_n send_v alexander_n his_o brother_n from_o his_o house_n at_o st._n johnstons_n in_o scotland_n august_n the_o four_o anno_fw-la 1600._o to_o the_o king_n then_o at_o falkland_n to_o entice_v the_o king_n thither_o as_o private_o as_o may_v be_v he_o tell_v the_o king_n there_o be_v a_o man_n take_v with_o much_o gold_n coin_n and_o suspicious_a letter_n now_o at_o his_o brother_n house_n at_o st._n johnstons_n desire_v the_o king_n to_o come_v thither_o to_o examine_v the_o man_n with_o all_o speed_n and_o privacy_n the_o king_n promise_v
sub_fw-la anno_fw-la 1236._o comite_fw-la cestriae_fw-la gladium_fw-la sancti_fw-la edwardi_fw-la qui_fw-la curtain_n dicitur_fw-la antè_fw-la regem_fw-la baiulante_fw-la in_o signum_fw-la quòd_fw-la comes_fw-la est_fw-la palatii_fw-la &_o regem_fw-la si_fw-la oberret_fw-la habeat_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la potestatem_fw-la cohibendi_fw-la svo_fw-la sibi_fw-la scilicet_fw-la cestrensi_fw-la constabulario_fw-la ministrante_fw-la &_o virgâ_fw-la populum_fw-la cùm_fw-la se_fw-la inordinatè_fw-la ingereret_fw-la subtrahente_fw-la this_o be_v the_o first_o time_n say_v selden_n in_o his_o title_n of_o honour_n pag._n 641._o speak_v of_o the_o title_n of_o earl-palatine_a in_o england_n that_o in_o express_a word_n he_o find_v the_o earl_n of_o chester_n call_v earl-palatine_a nor_o have_v he_o observe_v the_o word_n palatine_n to_o be_v apply_v so_o with_o we_o before_o henry_n the_o second_v time_n or_o thereabouts_o for_o although_o the_o county_n of_o chester_n be_v frequent_o call_v a_o county_n palatine_n as_o well_o in_o our_o law_n as_o in_o common_a language_n as_o comitatus_fw-la palatinus_n or_o palantinus_n or_o counter-paleys_a corrupt_o for_o county-paleis_a as_o sometime_o it_o be_v in_o our_o law-book_n and_o although_o indeed_o it_o be_v true_o a_o county-palatine_a and_o have_v so_o continue_v ever_o since_o the_o first_o gift_n to_o hugh_n lupus_n unless_o we_o except_v the_o short_a time_n while_o it_o be_v a_o principality_n statute_n 21_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 9_o which_o be_v repeal_v 1_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 3._o yet_o neither_o in_o their_o summons_n to_o parliament_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o write_v direct_v to_o they_o be_v they_o style_v earl-palatines_a neither_o do_v i_o see_v testimony_n to_o persuade_v i_o that_o when_o the_o first_o grant_n be_v make_v to_o hugh_n lupus_n it_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o earl-palatine_a but_o this_o earldom_n be_v give_v he_o with_o such_o liberty_n and_o kind_a of_o regal_a jurisdiction_n as_o count_n palatine_n of_o territory_n in_o foreign_a part_n have_v it_o have_v therefore_o since_o be_v call_v a_o county_n palatine_n and_o the_o earl_n thereof_o palatine_n now_o to_o be_v earl_n palatine_n be_v to_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o a_o county_n or_o earldom_n ad_fw-la regalem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la under_o the_o king_n as_o bracton_n well_o express_v the_o same_o and_o to_o this_o day_n the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n have_v have_v a_o chamberlain_n who_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o chancellor_n and_o also_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o cause_n which_o of_o their_o nature_n shall_v otherwise_o belong_v respective_o to_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n be_v triable_a a_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n a_o sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n proportionable_a to_o those_o of_o the_o crown_n at_o westminster_n see_v more_o of_o this_o county_n palatine_n in_o my_o lord_n cook_n be_v jurisdiction_n of_o court_n iv_o the_o wife_n of_o john_n scot._n he_o marry_v helen_n daughter_n of_o lhewellin_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n about_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1222._o 6_o hen._n 3._o this_o marriage_n be_v conclude_v on_o as_o a_o final_a peace_n between_o lhewellin_n and_o randle_n surname_v blundevill_n earl_n of_o chester_n knighton_n pag._n 2430._o take_v here_o the_o agreement_n about_o this_o marriage_n the_o original_a deed_n whereof_o remain_v in_o possession_n of_o somerford_n oldfield_n esquire_n at_o somerford_n in_o cheshire_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1653._o haec_fw-la est_fw-la conventio_fw-la facta_fw-la inter_fw-la dominum_fw-la ranulfum_fw-la comitem_fw-la cestriae_fw-la &_o lincolniae_fw-la &_o dominum_fw-la lhewellinum_n principem_fw-la northwalliae_fw-la quòd_fw-la johannes_n do_v scotiâ_fw-la nepos_n praedicti_fw-la comitis_fw-la de_fw-la sorore_fw-la suâ_fw-la primogenitâ_fw-la ducet_fw-la in_o vxorem_fw-la helenam_fw-la filiam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la lhewelini_n ità _fw-la quòd_fw-la dictus_fw-la lhewelinus_fw-la dabit_fw-la dicto_fw-la johanni_n in_fw-la libero_fw-la maritagio_fw-la totum_fw-la manerium_fw-la de_fw-la budeford_n in_o warewicâ_fw-la &_o manerium_fw-la de_fw-la suttehele_n in_o comitatu_fw-la wigorniae_fw-la cùm_fw-la omnibus_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la sicùt_fw-la dominus_fw-la johannes_n rex_fw-la ea_fw-la illi_fw-la dedit_fw-la in_o libero_fw-la maritagio_fw-la et_fw-la totum_fw-la manerium_fw-la de_fw-la welneton_n in_o comitatu_fw-la salopesburiae_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la infrà _fw-la villam_fw-la &_o extrà _fw-la habendum_fw-la dicto_fw-la johanni_n &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la ex_fw-la dictâ_fw-la helenâ_fw-la provenientibus_fw-la sicùt_fw-la idem_fw-la lhewelinus_fw-la ea_fw-la aliquo_fw-la tempore_fw-la meliùs_fw-la &_o integriùs_fw-la tenuit_fw-la et_fw-la praetereà _fw-la dabit_fw-la eidem_fw-la johanni_n mille_fw-la marcas_fw-la argenti_n etc._n etc._n testibus_fw-la domino_fw-la reverendo_fw-la episcopo_fw-la de_fw-la sancto_fw-it asaph_n domino_fw-la h._n abbate_n cestriae_fw-la domino_fw-la hugone_n de_fw-la lasci_fw-la comite_fw-la ultoniae_fw-la philippo_n de_fw-fr orreby_n tùnc_fw-la justiciario_n cestriae_fw-la h._n de_fw-fr aldideley_n gualtero_fw-la de_fw-fr daivill_a ricardo_n fitton_n edrevet_n liagham_n edmundo_n filio_fw-la righerit_n goronon_n filio_fw-la edrevet_n helin_n idhit_n magistro_fw-la estruit_fw-la magistro_fw-la adâ_fw-la davide_n clerico_n lhewelini_n magistro_fw-la h._n &_o clericis_fw-la domini_fw-la comitis_fw-la cestriae_fw-la &_o multis_fw-la aliis_fw-la v._o the_o death_n of_o john_n scot._n this_o john_n scot_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o huntingdon_n die_v without_o issue_n at_o the_o abbey_n of_o dernhale_n in_o cheshire_n the_o seven_o day_n of_o june_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1237._o 21_o hen._n 3._o not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o be_v poison_v by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o helen_n his_o wife_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o chester_n have_v be_v earl_n of_o chester_n almost_o five_o year_n for_o matthew_n paris_n say_v anno_fw-la 1237._o 21_o hen._n 3._o johannes_n comes_fw-la cestriae_fw-la uxore_fw-la suâ_fw-la filiâ_fw-la leolini_n machinante_fw-la potionatus_fw-la diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la circà _fw-la pentecosten_n with_o who_o agree_v polychronicon_n walsingham_n and_o knighton_n pag._n 2431._o helen_n the_o widow_n of_o this_o john_n surname_v the_o scot_n do_v afterward_o marry_o robert_n de_fw-fr quincy_n three_o son_n of_o saher_n de_fw-fr quincy_n earl_n of_o winchester_n see_v vincent_n upon_o brook_n pag._n 260._o which_o robert_n the_o quincy_n die_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1257._o 41_o hen._n 3._o at_o the_o just_n or_o torneament_n at_o blie_n matth._n paris_n put_v out_o by_o wat_n 1640._o pag._n 942._o and_o i_o find_v that_o saher_n de_fw-fr quincy_n earl_n of_o winchester_n have_v two_o son_n call_v robert_n robert_z de_fw-fr quincy_n elder_a son_n marry_v hawise_o four_o sister_n and_o coheir_n to_o randle_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o lincoln_n surname_v blundevill_n by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o daughter_n call_v margaret_n marry_v to_o john_n lacie_n constable_n of_o cheshire_n and_o baron_n of_o halton_n and_o after_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n in_o his_o wife_n right_a as_o be_v before_o more_o full_o prove_v in_o the_o issue_n of_o hugh_n cyveliok_v earl_n of_o chester_n this_o robert_n die_v in_o the_o life-time_n of_o saher_n his_o father_n which_o saher_n die_v 1220._o as_o matthew_n paris_n record_v roger_n de_fw-fr quincy_n second_o son_n of_o saher_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o earldom_n of_o winchester_n and_o this_o robert_n three_o son_n of_o saher_n who_o marry_v the_o widow_n of_o john_n scot._n vi_o but_o this_o john_n the_o scot_n have_v no_o issue_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o take_v the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o lay_v it_o to_o the_o demaine_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o give_v unto_o the_o sister_n of_o john_n the_o scot_n other_o land_n unwilling_a that_o so_o great_a a_o inheritance_n as_o the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n be_v shall_v be_v divide_v as_o the_o king_n himself_o say_v among_o distaff_n cambden_n britannia_fw-la printed_n 1607._o pag._n 464._o now_o the_o sister_n be_v these_o margaret_z the_o elder_a be_v the_o second_o wife_n of_o alan_n de_fw-fr galloway_n constable_n of_o scotland_n of_o who_o he_o beget_v derbergoille_n marry_v to_o john_n balliol_n of_o bernards-castle_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n founder_n of_o balliol_n college_n in_o oxford_n and_o die_v 1269._o and_o be_v father_n to_o john_n balliol_n sometime_o king_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n isabel_n second_o sister_n to_o john_n the_o scot_n marry_a robert_n de_fw-fr bruis_n maud_n the_o three_o sister_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o alda_n or_o ada_n the_o four_o sister_n marry_a henry_n hastings_n knighton_n pag._n 2431._o but_o the_o first_o wife_n of_o alan_n de_fw-fr galloway_n aforesaid_a be_v the_o daughter_n of_o hugh_n lacie_n of_o ireland_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n three_o daughter_n helen_n marry_v roger_n de_fw-fr quincy_n earl_n of_o winchester_n in_o who_o right_a he_o be_v afterward_o constable_n of_o scotland_n but_o have_v no_o issue_n male_a only_o three_o daughter_n christian_n second_o daughter_n of_o alan_n de_fw-fr galloway_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n marry_a william_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la earl_n of_o albemarle_n and_o mary_n three_o daughter_n die_v without_o issue_n
1320._o 34._o thomas_n fitz-john_n earl_n of_o kildare_n make_v lord_n justice_n this_o year_n dublin_n be_v make_v a_o university_n alexander_n bicknor_n then_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n 1321._o 35._o john_n bermingham_n earl_n of_o louth_n lord_n justice_n 1323._o 36._o john_n darcy_n lord_n justice_n sub_fw-la edwardo_n tertio_fw-la 1327._o 37._o thomas_n fitz-john_n earl_n of_o kildare_n again_o lord_n justice_n obiit_fw-la 1328._o 1328._o 38._o roger_n outlaw_n prior_n of_o kilmaynan_n lord_n justice_n he_o be_v prior_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o ireland_n and_o chancellor_n of_o ireland_n nicolas_n fastoll_n and_o elias_n ashburne_n justiciarrii_n de_fw-fr banco_n 1329._o 39_o john_n darcy_n second_o time_n lord_n justice_n darcy_n go_v into_o england_n 1330._o roger_n outlaw_n be_v depute_v justice_n 1331._o 40._o sir_n anthony_n lucy_n come_v chief_a justice_n 3_o die_v junii_fw-la 1333._o 41._o sir_n john_n darcy_n three_o time_n justice_n 1337._o 42._o sir_n john_n charleton_n miles_n &_o baro_n come_v lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o festo_fw-la calixti_fw-la papae_fw-la thomas_n charleton_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n brother_n to_o sir_n john_n chancellor_z of_o ireland_n and_o john_n rees_n treasurer_n 1338._o 43._o thomas_n charleton_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n lord_z justice_z and_o governor_n anno_fw-la 1340._o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n call_v into_o england_n by_o the_o king_n roger_n outlaw_n again_o be_v make_v lord_n justice_n who_o die_v lord_n justice_n and_o chancellor_n of_o ireland_n 13_o die_v februarii_fw-la 1341._o 44._o sir_n john_n darcy_n the_o four_o time_n now_o make_v lord_n justice_n for_o his_o life_n sir_n john_n morrice_n come_v into_o ireland_n mense_fw-la maii_n 1341._o deputy_n to_o john_n darcy_n 1343._o 45._o 13_o die_v julii_n sir_n ralph_n ufford_n with_o his_o consort_n the_o countess_n of_o ulster_n come_v into_o ireland_n lord_n chief_a justice_n he_o die_v on_o palm-sunday_n the_o 9_o of_o april_n 1346._o 1346._o 46._o sir_n roger_n darcy_n lord_n justice_n ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la de_fw-la assensu_fw-la &_o ordinatione_fw-la regalium_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la in_o hiberniâ_fw-la and_o sir_n john_n morris_n come_v lord_n chief_a justice_n may_v 15._o 1346._o who_o being_n put_v out_o by_o the_o king_n sir_n walter_z bermingham_n be_v institute_v mense_fw-la junii_fw-la he_o come_v into_o ireland_n 1348._o 47._o john_n archprior_n of_o kilmaynan_n deputy_n to_o sir_n walter_n in_o his_o absence_n but_o sir_n walter_n return_v out_o of_o england_n lord_n justice_n as_o before_z to_o who_o the_o king_n give_v the_o barony_n of_o kenlys_n in_o ossery_n which_o belong_v to_o eustace_n le_fw-fr poer_n who_o be_v attaint_v and_o hang_v obiit_fw-la bermingham_n quondà m_fw-la optimus_fw-la justiciarius_n hiberniae_fw-la in_fw-la vigiliâ_fw-la margaretae_n virgin_n 1350._o in_o angliâ_fw-la 1349._o 48._o dominus_fw-la de_fw-la carew_n miles_n &_o baro_n lord_n justice_n 1350._o 49._o sir_n thomas_n rokesby_n lord_n justice_n 1355._o 50._o sir_n thomas_n go_v out_o of_o his_o justiceship_n july_n 26._o and_o maurice_n fitz-thomas_n earl_n of_o desmond_n be_v make_v lord_n justice_n he_o continue_v as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v which_o be_v not_o long_a for_o he_o die_v in_o dublin-castle_n die_fw-la conversionis_fw-la sancti_fw-la pauli_n follow_v 1356._o 51._o 31_o edw._n 3._o sir_n thomas_n rokesby_n again_o lord_n justice_n obiit_fw-la eodem_fw-la anno._n 1357._o 52._o sir_n almaric_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la amando_fw-la lord_n justice_n 1359._o 53._o james_n butler_n earl_n of_o ormond_n lord_n chief_a justice_n 1360._o 54._o 35_o edw._n 3._o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n come_v into_o england_n maurice_n fitz-thomas_n earl_n of_o kildare_n be_v make_v chief_a justice_n ut_fw-la sequitur_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la hae_fw-la literae_fw-la pervenerint_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quòd_fw-la commisimus_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la nostro_fw-la mauritio_n comiti_fw-la de_fw-fr kildare_n officium_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la nostri_fw-la terrae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la &_o terram_fw-la nostram_fw-la hiberniam_fw-la cùm_fw-la castris_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la suis_fw-la custodiendam_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la nobis_fw-la placuerit_fw-la recipiendo_fw-la ad_fw-la scaccarium_n nostrum_fw-la dubliniae_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la quamdiù_fw-fr in_fw-la officio_fw-la illo_fw-la sic_fw-la steterit_fw-la quingentas_fw-la libras_fw-la pro_fw-la quibus_fw-la officium_fw-la illud_fw-la &_o terram_fw-la custodiet_fw-la &_o erit_fw-la vicâ—_n simus_fw-la de_fw-la hominibus_fw-la ad_fw-la arma_fw-la cùm_fw-la tot_fw-la equis_fw-la coopertis_fw-la continuè_fw-fr durante_fw-la commissione_n nostrâ_fw-la supradictâ_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la etc._n etc._n datum_n per_fw-la manus_fw-la dilecti_fw-la nostri_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la fratris_fw-la thomae_fw-la de_fw-fr burgey_n prioris_fw-la hospitalis_n sancti_fw-la johannis_n jerusalem_n in_o hibernia_n cancellarii_n nostri_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la apud_fw-la dubliniam_fw-la 30_o die_v martii_fw-la 35_o edw._n 3._o and_o after_o the_o return_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n into_o ireland_n ormond_n be_v justice_n as_o before_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n surcease_v 1361._o 55._o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n three_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_z earl_n of_o ulster_n in_o right_a of_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr burgo_n earl_n of_o ulster_n venit_fw-la in_o hiberniam_fw-la locumtenens_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la in_fw-la octavis_fw-la nativitatis_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la here_o be_v the_o first_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1364._o april_n 22._o lionel_n go_v into_o england_n leave_v ormond_n his_o deputy_n of_o ireland_n lionel_n return_v the_o eight_o of_o december_n he_o be_v send_v for_o again_o into_o england_n 1365._o and_o then_o leave_v sir_n thomas_n dale_n his_o servant_n governor_z and_z justice_z of_o ireland_n lionel_n die_v at_o languvil_n in_o italy_n 1368._o cambden_n apud_fw-la albam_fw-la in_o piedmont_n 1367._o 56._o gerald_n fitz-maurice_n earl_n of_o desmond_n lord_n justice_n 1369._o 57_o sir_n william_n de_fw-fr windsor_n come_v into_o ireland_n the_o 12_o of_o july_n lord_n lieutenant_n 1372._o 58._o sir_n robert_n alii_fw-la richard_n the_o ashton_n lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n 59_o edmund_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_z and_o ulster_n lord_n lieutenant_n he_o die_v at_o cork_n 1381._o 5_o rich._n 2._o sub_fw-la richardo_n secundo_fw-la 1387._o 60._o robert_n vere_n earl_n of_o oxford_n create_v marquis_n of_o dublin_n 9_o rich._n 2._o and_o after_o make_v duke_n of_o ireland_n 10_o rich._n 2._o and_o after_o that_o the_o king_n grant_v he_o the_o kingdom_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o ireland_n by_o letter_n patent_n say_v brook_n the_o york-herald_n and_o to_o bear_v for_o his_o arm_n azure_a three_o crown_n gold_n in_o a_o border_n argent_fw-fr to_o be_v quarter_v before_o his_o own_o coat_n obiit_fw-la in_o lovaniâ_fw-la 1392._o 1397._o 61._o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_z lord_z lieutenant_z of_o ireland_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o irishman_n 1399._o 22_o rich._n 2._o stow._n rex_fw-la anglia_fw-it contrà _fw-la juramentum_fw-la quod_fw-la praestiterat_fw-la revocavit_fw-la de_fw-la hiberniâ_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la quos_fw-la olìm_fw-la de_fw-la consensu_fw-la svo_fw-la proceres_fw-la propter_fw-la defectus_fw-la eorum_fw-la notabiles_fw-la constituêrunt_fw-la exulare_fw-la so_o walsingham_n sub_fw-la anno_fw-la 1397._o 20_o rich._n 2._o pag._n 353._o sub_fw-la henrico_n quarto_fw-la 1400._o 62._o sir_n john_n stanley_n lord_z lieutenant_z 1401._o 63._o in_o may_n sir_n john_n go_v into_o england_n leave_v sir_n william_n stanley_n in_o his_o place_n and_o on_o st._n bartholomew_n eve_n eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la stephen_n scroop_n enter_v ireland_n deputy_n to_o thomas_n of_o lancaster_n the_o king_n son_n lord_z lieutenant_z who_o come_v into_o ireland_n in_o die_v sancti_fw-la bricii_fw-la november_n 13._o eodem_fw-la anno._n anno_fw-la 1403._o about_o the_o eleven_o of_o november_n thomas_n the_o king_n son_n go_v into_o england_n leave_v stephen_n scroop_n his_o deputy_n and_o scroop_n go_v into_o england_n the_o first_o day_n of_o lent_n the_o nobleman_n of_o ireland_n choose_v the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n lord_n justice_n anno_fw-la 1405._o scroop_n the_o deputy_n of_o thomas_n of_o lancaster_n return_v into_o ireland_n but_o go_v again_o into_o england_n the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n be_v justice_n anno_fw-la 1406._o scroop_n return_v after_o michaelmas_n into_o ireland_n be_v deputy_n as_o before_o anno_fw-la 1407._o scroop_n go_v this_o year_n also_o into_o england_n james_n butler_n earl_n of_o ormond_n be_v elect_v lord_n justice_n anno_fw-la 1408._o thomas_n of_o lancaster_n lord_z lieutenant_z land_n at_o carlingford_n in_o ireland_n the_o second_o of_o august_n in_o this_o year_n die_v stephen_n scroop_n at_o tristel-dermot_n 16_o die_v januarii_n and_o the_o three_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o march_n follow_v sir_n thomas_n de_fw-fr lancaster_n lord_z lieutenant_z go_v for_o england_n leave_v the_o prior_n of_o kilmaynan_n his_o deputy_n in_o ireland_n thomas_n of_o lancaster_n be_v slay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o bangy_a by_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n 22_o martii_fw-la be_v easter_n eve_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1421._o 9_o hen
come_v in_o person_n to_o assault_v it_o anno_fw-la 1216._o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n john_n on_o the_o feast-day_n of_o simon_n and_o judas_n the_o apostle_n the_o twenty_o eight_o day_n of_o october_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v then_o but_o nine_o year_n old_a elder_a son_n of_o king_n john_n be_v crown_v at_o gloucester_n principal_o by_o the_o power_n of_o walo_n the_o pope_n legate_n peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n randle_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o william_n martial_a earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o some_o other_o paris_n and_o polychronicon_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1217._o after_o easter_n randle_n earl_n of_o chester_n with_o many_o other_o meet_v about_o the_o besiege_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o mountsorell_n by_o the_o procurement_n of_o william_n martial_n regent_n of_o england_n for_o the_o young_a king_n which_o they_o fierce_o assault_v but_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n send_v force_n from_o london_n in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o may_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n randle_n earl_n of_o chester_n hear_v thereof_o with_o other_o come_v to_o nottingham_n the_o baron_n march_v on_o and_o besiege_v lincoln_n castle_n in_o the_o interim_n william_n martial_n guardian_n of_o the_o young_a king_n and_o kingdom_n command_v all_o the_o force_n out_o of_o his_o several_a garrison_n to_o meet_v at_o newark_n on_o tuesday_n in_o whitsun-week_n for_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o siege_n at_o lincoln_n among_o who_o randle_n earl_n of_o chester_n be_v the_o prime_a commander_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o week_n follow_v they_o rout_v the_o baron_n at_o lincoln_n mat._n paris_n pag._n 294_o 295._o and_o the_o monk_n of_o chester_n in_o his_o polychronicon_n say_v that_o randle_n earl_n of_o chester_n slay_v many_o of_o the_o french_a so_o that_o lewis_n the_o french_a king_n see_v his_o party_n much_o weaken_v for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n surrender_v up_o all_o his_o garrison_n and_o return_n to_o france_n anno_fw-la 1158._o the_o abbey_n of_o pulton_n in_o cheshire_n be_v found_v anno_fw-la 1214._o that_o convent_n be_v remove_v to_o deulacresse_n in_o staffordshire_n 10_o calendas_fw-la maii_n by_o this_o earl_n randis_n monasticon_fw-la vol._n 1._o pag._n 891._o anno_fw-la 1218._o 2_o hen._n 3._o randle_n earl_n of_o chester_n after_o he_o be_v accord_v with_o lhewellin_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n take_v a_o voyage_n to_o jerusalem_n in_o which_o year_n damieta_n be_v take_v by_o the_o christian_n mat_n paris_n pag._n 303._o anno_fw-la 1220._o 4_o hen._n 3._o randle_n return_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a land_n build_v beeston_n castle_n in_o cheshire_n and_o chartley_n castle_n in_o staffordshire_n and_o the_o abbey_n of_o delacresse_n near_o leek_n in_o staffordshire_n of_o the_o order_n of_o white_a monk_n 919._o monk_n de_fw-fr ordine_fw-la cisterciensi_fw-la to_o which_o abbey_n he_o give_v leek_n and_o rudeyard_n in_o staffordshire_n monasticon_fw-la vol._n 1._o pag._n 891_o 892._o bivelegh_n vulgo_fw-la byley_n near_o to_o middlewich_n in_o cheshire_n be_v a_o grange_n belong_v to_o the_o monk_n of_o delacresse_n monasticon_fw-la vol._n 2._o pag._n 919._o towards_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o castle_n he_o levy_v a_o tax_n through_o all_o his_o land_n and_o tenant_n polychronicon_n also_o knighton_n pag._n 24._o 30._o nor_o can_v i_o here_o pass_v by_o the_o mistake_n of_o bale_n de_fw-fr scriptoribus_fw-la britanniae_fw-la cent._n 3._o num_fw-la 93._o where_o he_o write_v thus_o ranulfus_n the_o glaunvyle_n cestriae_fw-la comes_fw-la vir_fw-la nobilissimi_fw-la generis_fw-la &_o in_fw-la utroque_fw-la jure_fw-la eruditus_fw-la in_o albo_n illustrium_fw-la virorum_fw-la à _fw-la i_o meritò_fw-la ponendus_fw-la venit_fw-la ità _fw-la probè_fw-la omnes_fw-la adolescentiae_fw-la suae_fw-la annos_fw-la legibus_fw-la tùm_fw-la humanis_fw-la tùm_fw-la divinis_fw-la consecravit_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la priùs_fw-la in_o hominem_fw-la per_fw-la aetatem_fw-la evaserit_fw-la quà m_fw-la nomen_fw-la decusque_fw-la ab_fw-la insigni_fw-la erudition_n sibi_fw-la comparaverit_fw-la cùm_fw-la profecti_fw-la essent_fw-la francorum_fw-la hero_n ptolemaidem_fw-la inito_fw-la cùm_fw-la johanne_n brenno_n hierosolymorum_fw-la rege_fw-la concilio_fw-la damiatam_fw-la egypti_n urbem_fw-la obsidendam_fw-la constituebant_fw-la anno_fw-la salutis_fw-la humanae_fw-la 1218._o misit_fw-la illùc_fw-la henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la ab_fw-la honorio_n tertio_fw-la romanorum_fw-la pontifice_fw-la rogatus_n cùm_fw-la magnâ_fw-la armatorum_fw-la manu_fw-la ranulfum_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la christianam_fw-la juvandam_fw-la cujus_fw-la virtus_fw-la polydoro_n testae_fw-la in_fw-la eo_fw-la bello_fw-la miris_fw-la omnium_fw-la laudibus_fw-la celebrata_fw-la fuit_fw-la quo_fw-la confecto_fw-la negotio_fw-la ranulfus_n in_o patriam_fw-la reversus_fw-la scripsit_fw-la unum_fw-la librum_fw-la de_fw-la legibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la fertur_fw-la praetereà _fw-la &_o alia_fw-la quaedam_fw-la scripsisse_fw-la sed_fw-la tempus_fw-la edax_fw-la rerum_fw-la ea_fw-la nobis_fw-la abstulit_fw-la anno_fw-la 1230._o claruit_fw-la confectus_fw-la senio_fw-la dum_fw-la henricus_fw-la tertius_fw-la sub_fw-la antichristi_fw-la tyrannide_fw-la in_o angliâ_fw-la regnaret_fw-la so_o bale_n and_o from_o he_o pitseus_n thus_o ranulfus_n glanvillus_fw-la ex_fw-la splendissimâ_fw-la familiâ_fw-la cestriae_fw-la comitum_fw-la in_o angliâ_fw-la natus_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr illustribus_fw-la angliae_fw-la scriptoribus_fw-la these_o be_v both_o mistake_v in_o the_o name_n confound_v randle_n blundevill_n and_o randle_n glaunvill_n together_o randle_n glaunvill_n indeed_o be_v chief_a justice_n of_o england_n under_o henry_n ii_o and_o write_v a_o book_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la yet_o extant_a among_o we_o he_o die_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o accon_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1190._o hoveden_n pag._n 685._o but_o this_o randle_n blundevill_n earl_n of_o chester_n be_v of_o late_a time_n a_o little_a and_o die_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1232._o this_o earl_n be_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o damiata_n but_o write_v no_o book_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la glaunvill_n write_v the_o book_n but_o be_v neither_o earl_n of_o chester_n nor_o of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n so_o much_o of_o bale_n see_v spelman_n glossary_a pag._n 338._o b._n anno_fw-la 1224._o randle_n earl_n of_o chester_n john_n constable_n of_o cheshire_n and_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n be_v much_o displease_v with_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgo_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n allege_v that_o he_o do_v exasperate_v the_o king_n against_o they_o and_o do_v not_o well_o execute_v the_o law_n insomuch_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n with_o his_o complice_n at_o leycester_n in_o stead_n of_o surrender_v up_o the_o castle_n which_o the_o king_n demand_v from_o he_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n have_v think_v to_o have_v send_v threaten_v message_n both_o against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o chief_a justice_n but_o upon_o more_o deliberate_a advice_n surrender_v they_o paris_n pag._n 318_o 319_o &_o 320._o anno_fw-la 1229._o the_o king_n have_v gather_v a_o great_a army_n together_o at_o portsmouth_n think_v to_o transport_v they_o beyond_o sea_n to_o recover_v those_o land_n which_o his_o father_n have_v lose_v but_o not_o find_v sufficient_a ship_n for_o half_a his_o army_n he_o impute_v the_o fault_n to_o the_o treachery_n of_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgo_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v bribe_v thereunto_o by_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n and_o draw_v his_o sword_n to_o have_v kill_v hubert_n randle_n earl_n of_o chester_n interpose_v and_o save_v he_o that_o he_o get_v out_o of_o the_o king_n sight_n till_o his_o fury_n be_v pass_v paris_n pag._n 363._o and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n randle_n earl_n of_o chester_n refuse_v to_o pay_v tithe_n to_o the_o pope_n paris_n ibidem_fw-la anno_fw-la 1230._o randle_n earl_n of_o chester_n march_v through_o anjou_n and_o take_v certain_a castle_n and_o so_o return_v into_o little_a britain_n where_o the_o king_n have_v make_v he_o commander_n in_o chief_a of_o his_o force_n together_o with_o william_n martial_n and_o william_n albemarle_n paris_n pag._n 367._o anno_fw-la 1232._o in_o the_o parliament_n assemble_v at_o london_n the_o king_n demand_v money_n for_o the_o discharge_v of_o his_o debt_n occasion_v by_o the_o war_n the_o earl_n of_o chester_n answer_v for_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n tell_v he_o that_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o knight_n which_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la be_v personal_o with_o he_o in_o the_o service_n and_o have_v exhaust_v their_o own_o money_n in_o that_o service_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o pay_v any_o thing_n and_o so_o nothing_o be_v grant_v paris_n pag._n 372._o in_o this_o year_n randle_n earl_n of_o chester_n do_v a_o second_o time_n save_o the_o life_n of_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgo_n when_o the_o king_n be_v exasperate_v with_o hubert_n send_v to_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n to_o send_v away_o all_o the_o arm_a he_o can_v raise_v immediate_o to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n who_o in_o one_o night_n space_n be_v increase_v to_o 20000._o willing_a of_o the_o occasion_n but_o the_o king_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o randle_n earl_n of_o chester_n tell_v how_o dangerous_a it_o may_v be_v to_o raise_v
not_o that_o he_o ever_o use_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o chester_n ii_o a_o catalogue_n of_o all_o such_o prince_n of_o england_n as_o have_v be_v create_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o use_v these_o title_n 1._o edward_n of_o caernarven_n four_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o bear_v at_o caernarven_n in_o wales_n the_o twenly_a five_o of_o april_n 1284._o be_v summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1303._o 32_o edw._n 1._o be_v now_o the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n live_v by_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n our_o most_o dear_a son_n selden_n tit._n hon._n pag._n 594._o and_o be_v afterward_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o 2._o edward_n of_o windsor_n elder_a son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o bear_v at_o windsor_n castle_n 13_o die_v novembris_fw-la 1312._o 6_o edw._n 2._o have_v only_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o flint_n in_o his_o summons_n to_o the_o parliament_n 1322._o 15_o edw._n 2._o be_v then_o scarce_o ten_o year_n old_a cambden_n britannia_n edita_fw-la 1607._o pag._n 118._o he_o be_v also_o duke_n of_o aquitain_n and_o earl_n of_o pontive_a create_v 19_o edw._n 2._o 1325._o selden_n tit._n hon._n pag._n 599._o and_o stowe_n and_o be_v after_o he_o have_v depose_v his_o father_n king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o crown_v february_n 1._o 1326._o 3._o edward_n of_o woodstock_n common_o call_v the_o black_a prince_n elder_a son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o bear_v 15_o junii_fw-la 1330._o 4_o edw._n 3._o be_v make_v earl_n of_o chester_n 7_o edw._n 3._o i_o find_v he_o style_v edwardus_fw-la illustris_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la filius_fw-la comes_fw-la cestriae_fw-la in_o a_o writ_n at_o chester_n dated_n 13_o die_v aprilis_n 9_o edw._n 3._o 1335._o r._n num_fw-la 18._o he_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o cornwall_n by_o patent_n date_v 17_o die_v martii_fw-la 11_o edw._n 3._o 1336._o habendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o haeredum_fw-la suorum_fw-la regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la filiis_fw-la primogenitis_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o totum_fw-la consilium_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la selden_n tit._n hon._n pag._n 752._o and_o he_o be_v the_o first_o duke_n in_o england_n as_o that_o title_n be_v now_o make_v a_o distinct_a dignity_n and_o by_o this_o creation_n not_o only_o the_o first-born_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o the_o elder_a living_n be_v always_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n neither_o need_v any_o new_a creation_n of_o this_o title_n although_o sometime_o we_o find_v it_o join_v with_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o title_n of_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n selden_n tit._n hon._n qag_n 754._o he_o be_v also_o create_v prince_n of_o wales_n by_o patent_n date_v 12_o die_v maii_n 17_o edw._n 3._o 1343._o habendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la regibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o perpetuùm_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la selden_n tit._n hon._n pag._n 595._o and_o since_o this_o time_n the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o chester_n have_v be_v usual_o join_v with_o that_o of_o prince_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o patent_n selden_n ibidem_fw-la pag._n 598._o so_o that_o now_o the_o black_a prince_n be_v prince_n of_o wales_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n in_o the_o 40._o of_o edward_n the_o three_o his_o style_n be_v princeps_fw-la aquitaniae_n &_o walliae_fw-la dux_n cornubiae_fw-la &_o comes_fw-la cestriae_fw-la lib._n c._n fol._n 181._o w._n he_o die_v june_n 8._o 1376._o 50_o ed._n 3._o in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o father_n 4._o richard_z of_o bordeaux_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o black_a prince_n be_v create_v prince_n of_o wales_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n by_o his_o grandfather_n king_n edward_n the_o three_o in_o festo_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la 1376._o 50_o edw._n 3._o stowe_n but_o walsingham_n name_v only_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o chester_n in_o parliament_n 1376._o pag._n 190._o other_o say_v he_o be_v after_o create_v prince_n of_o wales_n at_o haveringe_v 20_o novembris_fw-la 50_o edw._n 3._o powel_n on_o the_o welsh_a history_n pag._n 385._o he_o have_v a_o special_a charter_n for_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n anno_fw-la 50_o edw._n 3._o cook_n report_n lib._n 8._o fol._n 30._o for_o he_o be_v not_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n his_o father_n die_v before_o he_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n this_o richard_n be_v afterward_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o and_o in_o anno_fw-la 1397._o he_o erect_v the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n into_o a_o principality_n and_o ordain_v that_o no_o grant_n shall_v be_v make_v thereof_o to_o any_o person_n but_o to_o the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n only_o if_o it_o please_v the_o king_n to_o make_v he_o see_v stat._n 21_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 9_o but_o this_o parliament_n be_v whole_o repeal_v 1_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 3._o which_o henry_n depose_v richard_n the_o second_o and_o make_v himself_o king_n 1399._o 5._o henry_n elder_a son_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o bear_v at_o monmouth_n anno_fw-la 1388._o be_v create_v prince_n of_o wales_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n about_o october_n 1_o hen._n 4._o 1399._o in_o parliament_n and_o not_o long_o after_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o aquitain_n in_o the_o same_o parliament_n stowe_n and_o be_v afterward_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o f._n num_fw-la 99_o 6._o edward_n only_a child_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o bear_v at_o westminster_n 13_o octobris_fw-la 1452._o 31_o hen._n 6._o fabian_z pag._n 456._o he_o be_v create_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n in_o parliament_n march_v 15._o 31_o hen._n 6._o 1452._o and_o be_v murder_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o teuksbery_n may_v 4._o 1471._o 11_o edw._n 4._o see_v vincent_n upon_o brook_n pag._n 143_o he_o be_v also_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n by_o descent_n king_n henry_n the_o six_o be_v never_o create_v prince_n of_o wales_n nor_o earl_n of_o chester_n he_o be_v king_n while_o he_o be_v but_o a_o infant_n of_o eight_o month_n old_a 7._o edward_n elder_a son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o bear_v at_o westminster_n november_n 4._o 1470._o 10_o edw._n 4._o be_v create_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n july_n 26._o 1471._o 11_o edw._n 4._o vincent_n upon_o brook_n pag._n 115._o and_o in_o anno_fw-la 19_o edw._n 4._o he_o be_v make_v earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o march_n he_o be_v also_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o so_o entitle_v and_o be_v afterward_o king_n edward_n the_o five_o but_o be_v most_o barbarous_o murder_v in_o the_o tower_n by_o the_o procurement_n of_o his_o uncle_n richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n anno_fw-la 1483._o who_o usurp_v the_o crown_n to_o himself_o 8._o edward_n the_o only_a child_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o create_v earl_n of_o salisbury_n 1477._o 17_o edw._n 4._o be_v also_o create_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n by_o his_o father_n august_n 24._o 1483._o 1_o rich._n 3._o be_v then_o about_o ten_o year_n old_a and_o die_v about_o march_n 1484._o in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o father_n 9_o arthur_n elder_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o create_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n november_n 30._o in_o 1489._o 5_o hen._n 7._o and_o die_v without_o issue_n at_o ludlow_n in_o april_n 1502._o 17_o hen._n 7._o about_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o father_n he_o be_v also_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n by_o birth_n 10._o henry_n duke_n of_o york_n second_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n arthur_n be_v create_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n february_n 18._o 1502._o 18_o hen._n 7._o at_o the_o age_n of_o eleven_o year_n and_o be_v afterward_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o 11._o henry_n stewart_n elder_a son_n of_o james_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n be_v create_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n in_o parliament_n june_n 4._o 1610._o 8_o jacobi_n and_o die_v november_n 6._o 1612._o 10_o jacobi_n without_o issue_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o king_n james_n his_o father_n he_o be_v also_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n by_o birth_n 12._o charles_n stewart_n second_o son_n of_o king_n james_n bear_v at_o dunferling_n in_o scotland_n nou._n 19_o 1600._o be_v duke_n of_o albany_n in_o scotland_n and_o be_v also_o create_v duke_n of_o york_n in_o england_n by_o his_o father_n at_o whitehall_n in_o london_n january_n 6._o 1604._o and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n prince_n henry_n he_o be_v duke_n of_o cornwall_n for_o the_o case_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o
cornwall_n in_o cook_n be_v report_n lib._n 8._o be_v print_v by_o his_o majesty_n special_a command_n 1613._o 11_o jacobi_n where_o it_o be_v set_v forth_o that_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n it_o be_v clear_o and_o absolute_o resolve_v that_o prince_n charles_n now_o the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n be_v in_o right_o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o edw._n 3._o ought_v to_o be_v duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o therefore_o his_o majesty_n command_v that_o prince_n charles_n his_o son_n shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o honour_n and_o style_n of_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n which_o he_o present_o have_v and_o enjoy_v according_o vincent_n upon_o brook_n pag._n 146_o 147._o and_o on_o the_o three_o of_o november_n 1616._o 14_o jacobi_n he_o be_v also_o create_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o be_v afterward_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o a_o summary_n collection_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n contain_v in_o this_o second_o part._n 1._o gherbod_v a_o nobleman_n of_o flanders_n have_v the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n give_v he_o by_o the_o conqueror_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1068._o but_o go_v into_o flanders_n be_v there_o take_v prisoner_n and_o then_o do_v william_n the_o conqueror_n give_v the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n to_o hugh_n surname_v lupus_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1070._o 2._o hugh_n surname_v lupus_n earl_n of_o auranche_n in_o normandy_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o chester_n anno_fw-la 1070._o he_o die_v july_n 27._o 1101._o after_o he_o have_v hold_v the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n 31_o year_n 3._o richard_n the_o only_a child_n of_o hugh_n lupus_n by_o his_o wife_n be_v but_o seven_o year_n old_a when_o his_o father_n die_v he_o be_v drown_v with_o many_o other_o as_o he_o be_v sail_v from_o normandy_n towards_o england_n anno_fw-la 1120._o after_o he_o have_v be_v earl_n 18_o year_n but_o have_v no_o issue_n 4._o randle_n de_fw-fr mecinis_n or_o meschines_n son_n of_o maud_n sister_n to_o hugh_n lupus_n succeed_v earl_n of_o chester_n as_o cousin_n and_o next_o heir_n to_o richard_n and_o he_o die_v anno_fw-la 1128._o have_v be_v earl_n eight_o year_n 5._o randle_n the_o second_o surname_v gernoun_n son_n of_o randle_n de_fw-fr meschines_n succeed_v his_o father_n he_o die_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1153_o have_v be_v earl_n 25_o year_n 6._o hugh_z the_o second_o surname_v cyveliok_n son_n of_o randle_n the_o second_o succeed_v his_o father_n and_o he_o die_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1181._o have_v be_v earl_n 28_o year_n 7._o randle_n the_o three_o surname_v blundevill_n son_n of_o hugh_n the_o second_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n he_o be_v also_o make_v earl_n of_o lincoln_n 1217._o and_o die_v at_o wallingford_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o october_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1232._o without_o issue_n and_o be_v earl_n of_o chester_n 51_o year_n 8._o john_n surname_v the_o scot_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n son_n of_o maud_n elder_a sister_n and_o coheir_n to_o randle_n the_o three_o surname_v blundevill_n succeed_v earl_n of_o chester_n and_o die_v at_o dernhale_n abbey_n without_o issue_n june_n 7._o 1237._o have_v be_v earl_n of_o chester_n almost_o five_o year_n from_o which_o time_n this_o earldom_n be_v seize_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n finis_fw-la partis_fw-la secundae_fw-la the_o three_o part_n treat_v of_o the_o ancient_a baron_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n with_o several_a catalogue_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n dean_n chamberlain_n judge_n sheriff_n and_o escheator_n of_o cheshire_n and_o also_o of_o the_o recorder_n of_o the_o city_n of_o chester_n chap._n i._n of_o the_o ancient_a baron_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n i._o concern_v the_o ancient_a baron_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n of_o who_o i_o promise_v before_o to_o speak_v in_o this_o three_o part_n of_o my_o book_n these_o thing_n i_o have_v principal_o to_o discuss_v and_o illustrate_v the_o true_a notion_n of_o their_o title_n the_o time_n of_o their_o institution_n their_o office_n place_n and_o number_n ii_o for_o the_o true_a notion_n of_o their_o title_n selden_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o title_n of_o honour_n pag._n 688._o that_o the_o noble_a and_o great_a tenant_n to_o the_o great_a sort_n of_o subject_n have_v ancient_o the_o appellation_n of_o baron_n ascribe_v to_o they_o especial_o those_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n spelman_n in_o his_o glossary_n derive_v the_o word_n baro_n from_o the_o old_a english-saxon_a per_n or_o be_v and_o of_o late_a time_n write_v par_n francis_n antiquis_fw-la berinthia_n signify_v the_o same_o with_o the_o latin_a word_n vir_fw-la glossarium_fw-la latino-gallicum_n berinthia_n bara_n virro_n so_o that_o the_o latin_a word_n virro_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o original_a fountain_n whence_o it_o spring_v and_o both_o these_o word_n baro_n by_o some_o write_a varo_n and_o virro_n do_v agree_v in_o their_o several_a signification_n sometime_o for_o a_o man_n bare_o and_o absolute_o sometime_o for_o a_o man_n of_o worth_n power_n or_o prowess_n sometime_o for_o a_o husband_n for_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o word_n here_o it_o denote_v as_o much_o as_o magnate_v or_o optimates_fw-la where_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o nobleman_n or_o baron_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o necessary_a supplement_n as_o essential_a to_o the_o royalty_n of_o a_o count_n palatine_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n have_v royal_a authority_n within_o himself_o we_o may_v not_o unfit_o style_v he_o a_o petty_a king_n and_o that_o the_o majesty_n of_o his_o palace_n may_v be_v answerable_a to_o a_o king_n he_o must_v have_v nobleman_n about_o he_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n hence_o also_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n subtuted_a office_n make_v the_o baron_n of_o halton_n constable_n in_o cheshire_n in_o fee_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o lord_n high-constable_n of_o england_n and_o make_v the_o baron_n of_o montalt_n steward_n of_o cheshire_n in_o fee_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o lord_n high-steward_n of_o england_n these_o baron_n under_o the_o earl_n rule_v and_o govern_v the_o county_n and_o from_o their_o great_a power_n and_o sway_n have_v the_o appellation_n of_o baron_n iii_o as_o to_o the_o time_n of_o their_o first_o institution_n i_o find_v the_o great_a man_n of_o cheshire_n about_o the_o earl_n style_v baron_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hugh_n lupus_n in_o the_o charter_n of_o his_o foundation_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n werburge_n in_o chester_n anno_fw-la 1093._o 6_o willielmi_n rufi_n in_o the_o conclusion_n thereof_o it_o be_v say_v ego_fw-la comes_fw-la hugo_n &_o mei_fw-la barones_n confirmavimus_fw-la ista_fw-la omne_fw-la corà m_fw-la anselmo_n archiepiscopo_fw-la etc._n etc._n neither_o must_v we_o fond_o imagine_v or_o expect_v any_o formal_a creation_n of_o they_o either_o by_o patent_n for_o such_o be_v of_o late_a time_n by_o much_o or_o any_o solemn_a investure_n but_o as_o i_o conceive_v upon_o the_o confer_v of_o the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n on_o hugh_n lupus_n by_o the_o conqueror_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1070._o the_o principal_a gentleman_n and_o commander_n under_o earl_n hugh_n be_v call_v to_o advise_v and_o assist_v the_o say_a earl_n either_o in_o any_o time_n of_o imminent_a danger_n or_o in_o regulate_v and_o order_v the_o more_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o county_n be_v of_o course_n so_o style_v and_o thus_o i_o conceive_v they_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o baron_n by_o little_a and_o little_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o great_a noble_n of_o the_o realm_n iu._n and_o hence_o may_v we_o guess_v their_o office_n adesse_fw-la comiti_fw-la in_o concilio_n as_o cambden_n have_v it_o to_o assist_v the_o earl_n in_o council_n upon_o all_o grand_a design_n and_o affair_n v._o concern_v their_o place_n of_o precedence_n and_o dignity_n we_o must_v consider_v they_o either_o in_o relation_n to_o other_o or_o among_o themselves_o in_o relation_n to_o other_o out_o of_o the_o county_n i_o conceive_v they_o inferior_a to_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o our_o realm_n for_o these_o be_v but_o titular_o or_o analogical_o baron_n as_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v to_o those_o of_o the_o kingdom_n nay_o in_o place_n beneath_o all_o knight_n but_o they_o be_v the_o great_a man_n in_o the_o county_n under_o the_o earl_n for_o power_n and_o estate_n their_o priority_n or_o dignity_n among_o themselves_o we_o shall_v trace_v as_o exact_o as_o we_o can_v in_o so_o remote_a and_o obscure_a a_o path._n some_o will_v have_v the_o baron_n of_o malpas_n to_o be_v the_o prime_a baron_n forasmuch_o as_o robert_n fitz-hugh_n who_o be_v baron_n of_o malpas_n under_o hugh_n lupus_fw-la in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o preeminence_n in_o the_o subscription_n of_o old_a chart_n of_o those_o ancient_a time_n as_o also_o in_o the_o record_n of_o
belong_v to_o the_o templar_n but_o be_v since_o become_v a_o society_n for_o the_o student_n of_o our_o law_n with_o all_o the_o land_n and_o rent_n thereto_o belong_v in_o the_o suburb_n of_o london_n and_o in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n which_o be_v of_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o leycester_n and_o confirm_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o date_v at_o york_n primo_fw-la die_fw-la octobris_fw-la 8_o edw._n 2._o tom._n 2._o of_o the_o couchir-book_n in_o the_o dutchy-office_n comitatus_fw-la middlesex_n alice_n the_o widow_n of_o this_o thomas_n have_v the_o earldom_n of_o lincoln_n restore_v unto_o she_o by_o the_o king_n during_o her_o life_n 20_o die_v septembris_fw-la 1322._o 16_o edw._n 2._o she_o have_v also_o the_o manor_n of_o halton_n in_o cheshire_n cùm_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la restore_v unto_o she_o for_o her_o life_n 12_o die_v julii_n 16_o edw._n 2._o in_o which_o deed_n she_o be_v style_v countess_n of_o lincoln_n and_o salisbury_n lib._n c._n fol._n 68_o l._n afterward_o she_o marry_v sir_n eubulo_n le_fw-fr strange_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n about_o 1325._o 19_o edw._n 2._o but_o have_v no_o issue_n by_o he_o eubulo_n lord_n strange_n be_v in_o she_o right_o make_v earl_n of_o lincoln_n vincent_n upon_o broke_n pag._n 320._o and_o he_o die_v about_o 7_o edw._n 3._o 1333._o for_o 9_o edw._n 3._o i_o find_v alice_n style_v countess_n of_o lincoln_n and_o salisbury_n lib._n c._n fol._n 69._o p._n q._n after_o this_o alice_z matryed_z hugh_z de_fw-fr frenes_n to_o her_o three_o husband_n who_o usurp_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n in_o she_o right_o and_o die_v 1334._o walsingham_n pag._n 134._o but_o have_v no_o issue_n by_o she_o concern_v this_o alice_n and_o one_o richard_n de_fw-fr st._n martin_n i_o shall_v give_v you_o here_o the_o story_n out_o of_o walsingham_n sub_fw-la anno_fw-la 1317._o 10_o edw._n 2._o pag._n 108_o 109._o on_o monday_n before_o ascension-day_n 1317._o the_o countess_n of_o lancaster_n be_v ravish_v at_o caneford_n in_o dorsetshire_n by_o a_o certain_a knight_n of_o the_o house_n of_o john_n earl_n of_o warren_n very_o many_o of_o the_o english_a be_v assistant_n to_o that_o detestable_a fact_n and_o by_o the_o king_n assent_n as_o it_o be_v say_v she_o be_v bring_v in_o great_a triumph_n to_o the_o earl_n warren_n be_v castle_n of_o ryegate_n in_o disgrace_n of_o her_o husband_n thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o by_o the_o way_n the_o conductor_n suppose_v they_o have_v see_v flag_n or_o banner_n between_o the_o hedge_n and_o wood_n of_o halton_n and_o farnham_n afar_o off_o which_o be_v nothing_o but_o priest_n in_o their_o surplice_n walk_v procession_n with_o the_o people_n in_o the_o field_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n be_v strike_v with_o a_o great_a fear_n think_v the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n her_o husband_n have_v be_v come_v with_o a_o power_n to_o revenge_v her_o injury_n and_o so_o run_v away_o leave_v the_o lady_n almost_o all_o alone_a but_o the_o matter_n be_v discover_v they_o return_v with_o threaten_n and_o pomp_n with_o who_o there_o be_v a_o low_a lame_a hulchbacked_a fellow_n of_o a_o malicious_a spirit_n call_v richard_n dè_fw-la st._n martin_n who_o be_v back_v with_o great_a aid_n challenge_v the_o miserably-derided_n lady_n for_o his_o wife_n protest_v that_o he_o carnal_o know_v she_o before_o she_o marry_v the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n which_o she_o open_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v true_a and_o although_o she_o be_v repute_v a_o most_o noble_a lady_n all_o her_o life-time_n before_o she_o be_v by_o the_o wheel_n of_o fortune_n proclaim_v a_o odious_a strumpet_n and_o the_o say_v richard_n triumph_v over_o she_o presume_v to_o challenge_v the_o earldom_n of_o lincoln_n and_o salisbury_n in_o the_o king_n court_n as_o in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n but_o in_o vain_a as_o shall_v after_o appear_v more_o full_o thus_o walsingham_n but_o here_o seem_v to_o be_v great_a improbability_n in_o this_o story_n cambden_n tell_v we_o out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o stanlaw_n monastery_n that_o she_o be_v but_o nine_o year_n old_a when_o she_o marry_v thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n lincolnshire_n pag._n 409._o and_o then_o st._n martin_n must_v lie_v with_o she_o before_o she_o be_v nine_o year_n old_a which_o be_v not_o probable_a and_o then_o these_o action_n and_o word_n do_v and_o say_v unto_o she_o in_o time_n of_o hostility_n to_o make_v the_o earl_n odious_a may_v be_v give_v out_o against_o she_o as_o if_o she_o have_v confess_v the_o fact_n though_o perhaps_o a_o absolute_a falsity_n nor_o be_v it_o likely_a eubulo_n lord_n strange_a will_v have_v marry_v she_o as_o he_o do_v have_v these_o thing_n be_v true_a which_o be_v here_o relate_v by_o walsingham_n this_o countess_n alice_n die_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1348._o 22_o edw._n 3._o annóque_fw-la aetatis_fw-la suae_fw-la sexagesimo_fw-la septimo_fw-la and_o be_v bury_v at_o berling_a abbey_n by_o eubulo_n her_o second_o husband_n monasticon_fw-la 2_o parson_n pag._n 190._o leave_v no_o issue_n by_o any_o of_o her_o husband_n now_o for_o the_o land_n which_o be_v the_o inheritance_n belong_v to_o this_o alice_n they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v worth_a 10000_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o more_o howbeit_o she_o have_v not_o above_o 3000_o mark_n thereof_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la allow_v she_o by_o the_o king_n monasticon_fw-la pars_fw-la 2._o pag._n 189._o b._n the_o inheritance_n of_o henry_n lacie_n be_v so_o settle_v upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o alice_n his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n that_o in_o case_n henry_n lacie_n have_v no_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n in_o defect_n of_o such_o than_o his_o land_n be_v to_o revert_v to_o edmund_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o date_v 28_o octobris_fw-la 22_o edw._n 1._o 1294._o lib._n c._n fol._n 67._o f._n monasticon_fw-la pars_fw-la 2._o pag._n 189._o a._n so_o alice_n have_v no_o issue_n all_o henry_n lacy_n land_n come_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n but_o before_o i_o proceed_v it_o will_v be_v requisite_a i_o say_v something_o here_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n before_o thomas_n plantagenet_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n i_o meet_v withal_o be_v john_n surnamed_n without_o land_n young_a brother_n to_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o he_o be_v afterward_o king_n john_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v say_v the_o less_o of_o he_o the_o next_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n be_v edmund_n plantagenet_n surnamed_n crook-back_a young_a son_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o brother_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o he_o have_v give_v he_o by_o his_o father_n honorem_fw-la comitatum_fw-la castrum_n &_o villam_fw-la de_fw-la lancaster_n &_o omia_fw-la dominica_n nostra_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la cùm_fw-la vaccariis_fw-la &_o forestis_n de_fw-fr wiresdale_n &_o lounsdale_n &_o novum_n castrum_n subtùs_fw-la limam_fw-la manerium_fw-la forestam_fw-la &_o castrum_n de_fw-fr pickering_n manerium_fw-la de_fw-fr scaleby_n villam_fw-la de_fw-fr gomecester_n redditúmque_fw-la villatae_fw-la de_fw-la huntendon_n date_v at_o st._n paul_n in_o london_n 30_o die_v junii_fw-la 51_o hen._n 3._o 1267._o lib._n c._n fol._n 71._o e._n tom._n 1._o of_o the_o couchir-book_n in_o the_o dutchy-office_n fol._n 1._o num_fw-la 1._o so_o he_o be_v make_v earl_n of_o lancaster_n 1267._o he_o be_v also_o earl_n of_o leycester_n and_o high_a steward_n of_o england_n by_o patent_n date_v 25_o die_v octobris_fw-la 49_o hen._n 3._o 1265._o upon_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n earl_n of_o leycester_n who_o be_v slay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o evesham_n 5_o die_v augusti_n 1265._o he_o be_v make_v earl_n of_o derby_n at_o kenillworth_n 28_o junii_fw-la 50_o hen._n 3._o wherein_o he_o have_v grant_v unto_o he_o castra_n &_o omnes_fw-la terras_fw-la quae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la roberti_n de_fw-la ferrariis_fw-la quondà m_fw-la comitis_fw-la derbiae_fw-la qui_fw-la simoni_n de_fw-fr monteforti_fw-la quondà m_fw-la comiti_fw-la leycestriae_fw-la inimico_fw-la &_o feloni_n nostro_fw-la &_o imprisis_fw-la suis_fw-la adhaesit_fw-la tempore_fw-la guerrae_fw-la quae_fw-la nupèr_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la mota_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la simonem_fw-la lib._n c._n fol._n 71._o g._n tom._n 1._o of_o the_o couchir-book_n in_o the_o dutchy-office_n fol._n 3._o num_fw-la 11._o which_o robert_n the_o ferrars_n be_v also_o lord_n of_o tutbury_n and_o be_v afterward_o bind_v unto_o this_o edmund_n with_o william_n de_fw-fr valentia_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n john_n warren_n earl_n of_o surrey_n william_n de_fw-fr beauchampe_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o many_o other_o surety_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o 50000_o l._n sterling_n in_o quindenâ_fw-la johannis_n baptistae_fw-la proximè_fw-la venturâ_fw-la 53_o hen._n 3._o for_o the_o redemption_n of_o his_o land_n lib._n c._n fol._n 71._o i._n but_o i_o find_v not_o that_o they_o be_v ever_o redeem_v this_o edmund_n be_v invest_v king_n of_o sicily_n
and_o apuly_n with_o a_o ring_n send_v from_o the_o pope_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o romania_n 1255._o 39_o hen._n 3._o mat._n paris_n but_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a delusion_n for_o he_o never_o have_v it_o he_o have_v the_o castle_n of_o kenilworth_n give_v he_o 16_o decembris_fw-la 51_o hen._n 3._o lib._n c._n fol._n 71._o f._n and_o the_o savoy-house_n in_o london_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o queen_n elinor_n his_o mother_n 24_o die_v februarii_fw-la 12_o edw._n 1._o 1283._o lib._n c._n fol._n 72._o n._n and_o the_o castle_n of_o chartley_n he_o have_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o his_o brother_n king_n edward_n the_o first_o 26_o die_v julii_n 4_o edw._n 1._o 1276._o lib._n c._n fol._n 72._o k._n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1271._o 55_o hen._n 3._o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n prince_n edward_n son_n of_o king_n henry_n with_o edmund_z his_o brother_n and_o four_o earl_n and_o so_o many_o baron_n and_o many_o other_o gentleman_n take_v a_o voyage_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n so_o mat._n paris_n edmund_z earl_n of_o lancaster_n marry_v to_o his_o first_o wife_n aveline_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la earl_n of_o albemarle_n and_o holderness_n and_o widow_n to_o ingram_n de_fw-fr percy_n parent_n aveline_n and_o all_o her_o issue_n die_v before_o her_o parent_n but_o leave_v no_o issue_n by_o she_o vincent_n upon_o broke_n pag._n 293._o he_o marry_v she_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o april_n 1270._o mat._n paris_n pag._n 1006._o of_o the_o edition_n by_o wats_n sed_fw-la cùm_fw-la totâ_fw-la prole_fw-la illa_fw-la mortem_fw-la parentum_fw-la praevenit_fw-la walsingham_n in_o his_o hypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la place_v her_o marriage_n with_o edmund_n anno_fw-la 1269._o his_o second_o wife_n be_v blanch_n queen_n of_o navarre_n the_o widow_n of_o henry_n de_fw-fr champagne_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o daughter_n of_o robert_n earl_n of_o artois_n brother_n of_o st._n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n in_o who_o right_a edmund_n be_v earl_n of_o champagne_n 7_o edw._n 1._o so_o as_o he_o be_v now_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n leycester_n derby_n and_o champagne_n and_o high_a steward_n of_o england_n vincent_n on_o broke_n tit._n lancaster_n pag._n 293._o by_o blanch_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n have_v issue_n joan_n marry_v to_o philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n vincent_n pag._n 293._o blanch_n marry_v edmund_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1276._o and_o by_o he_o have_v issue_n three_o son_n thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n the_o eleven_o baron_n of_o halton_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n of_o who_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o who_o rebel_v against_o his_o prince_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n henry_n de_fw-fr lancaster_n lord_n of_o monmouth_n second_o son_n afterward_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o heir_n to_o his_o brother_n thomas_n and_o john_n three_o son_n who_o live_v with_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n his_o half-sister_n and_o die_v there_o without_o issue_n hypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la pag._n 473._o &_o lib._n c._n pag._n 73._o a._n b._n vincent_n pag._n 293._o will_v have_v the_o queen_n of_o navarr_n name_n here_o to_o be_v elinour_n and_o not_o blanch_n from_o a_o record_n which_o he_o there_o vouch_v quaere_fw-la if_o that_o record_n be_v not_o mistake_v for_o i_o find_v she_o call_v blanch_n in_o sundry_a deed_n in_o the_o register-book_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n evidence_n in_o the_o dutchy-office_n call_v the_o two_o couchir-book_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1296._o 24_o edw._n 1._o this_o edmund_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o henry_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n go_v into_o gascoyn_n with_o a_o strong_a army_n where_o many_o castle_n be_v deliver_v unto_o they_o but_o when_o they_o come_v within_o two_o mile_n of_o bordeaux_n the_o french_a army_n come_v out_o of_o bordeaux_n as_o it_o be_v unaware_o upon_o they_o after_o a_o sore_a conflict_n retreat_v to_o the_o city_n and_o the_o earl_n burn_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o suburb_n and_o short_o after_o edmund_z died_z hypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la pag._n 483._o ob._n 1296_o xii_o henry_n of_o lancaster_n lord_n of_o monmouth_n surnamed_n grismond_n second_o son_n of_o edmund_n crook-back_a and_o brother_n and_o heir_n to_o thomas_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n be_v restore_v to_o all_o his_o brother_n land_n and_o honour_n 3._o 1_o edw._n 3._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1326._o and_o then_o his_o title_n be_v thus_o henricus_fw-la comes_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la &_o leycestriae_fw-la seneschallus_fw-la angliae_fw-la lib._n c._n fol._n 74._o k._n 13_o edw._n 3._o and_o he_o be_v the_o twelve_o baron_n of_o halton_n he_o marry_v maud_n daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n of_o sir_n patrick_n de_fw-fr chaworth_n or_o de_fw-fr gadurcis_n lord_n of_o kidwelly_n in_o caermarthenshire_n and_o of_o ogmore_n castle_n in_o glamorganshire_n cambden_n britannia_n print_v 1607._o pag._n 619._o sub_fw-la titulo_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la &_o lib._n c._n fol._n 73._o d._n this_o maud_n be_v former_o give_v to_o edmund_n son_n of_o henry_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n by_o edward_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la 1282._o being_n then_o a_o girl_n but_o five_o year_n old_a which_o edmund_n die_v very_o young_a before_o he_o come_v to_o maturity_n without_o issue_n as_o you_o may_v see_v above_o in_o henry_n lacy._n henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n have_v issue_n by_o this_o maud_n only_o one_o son_n henry_n make_v earl_n of_o derby_n in_o his_o father_n life-time_n to_o wit_n 1336._o 11_o edw._n 3._o hypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la and_o vincent_n pag._n 297._o and_o six_o daughter_n blanch_n marry_v thomas_n lord_n wake_v of_o lidell_n maud_n marry_v william_n lord_n burgh_n earl_n of_o ulster_n in_o ireland_n and_o after_o to_o sir_n ralph_n ufford_n joan_n marry_v john_n lord_n mowbray_n of_o axholme_n isabel_n be_v abbess_n of_o ambersbury_n elinour_n first_o marry_v to_o john_n son_n of_o henry_n lord_n beaumond_n and_o earl_n of_o bughan_n in_o scotland_n after_o to_o richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o marry_o six_o daughter_n marry_v henry_n lord_n percy_n of_o alnwick_n so_o break_v in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o nobility_n this_o henry_n of_o lancaster_n with_o other_o be_v send_v by_o the_o queen_n into_o wales_n where_o the_o king_n then_o skulk_v to_o take_v king_n edward_n the_o second_o her_o husband_n who_o they_o take_v with_o hugh_n spenser_n the_o son_n robert_n de_fw-fr baldock_n and_o simon_n de_fw-fr reading_n the_o king_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o this_o henry_n of_o lancaster_n this_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la 1326._o soon_o after_o this_o be_v the_o king_n depose_v and_o edward_n his_o young_a son_n make_v king_n by_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o which_o young_a king_n be_v knight_v by_o this_o henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n walsingham_n hist_o ang._n edw._n 2._o pag._n 125_o 126_o 127._o but_o this_o henry_n be_v in_o nothing_o more_o infamous_a than_o in_o betray_v his_o lawful_a sovereign_n obiit_fw-la 1345_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1345._o obiit_fw-la henricus_fw-la grismond_n frater_fw-la thomae_fw-la comitis_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la iaceo_fw-la apud_fw-la leycestriam_fw-la x_o calendas_fw-la octobris_fw-la which_o be_v the_o twenty_o second_o of_o our_o september_n 19_o edw._n 3._o a_o manuscript_n in_o the_o university_n library_n at_o oxford_n among_o the_o book_n give_v by_o archbishop_n laud_n of_o a_o ancient_a character_n note_v g._n 9_o fol._n 125._o and_o walsingham_n hist_n ang._n edw._n 3._o pag._n 165._o thus_o anno_fw-la 1345._o 19_o edw._n 3._o obiit_fw-la henricus_fw-la comes_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la pater_fw-la henrici_fw-la comitis_fw-la de_fw-la derby_n &_o sepultus_fw-la est_fw-la leycestriae_fw-la in_o monasterio_n canonicorum_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o reginâ_fw-la tà m_fw-la antiquâ_fw-la quà m_fw-la nouâ_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la &_o episcopis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la quasi_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la filius_fw-la ejus_fw-la eo_fw-la tempore_fw-la in_o wasconiâ_fw-la ut_fw-la praefertur_fw-la actus_fw-la bellicoso_n &_o strenuos_fw-la exercebat_fw-la quamobrèm_fw-la interest_n non_fw-la potuit_fw-la exequiis_fw-la patris_fw-la svi_fw-la xiii_o henry_n of_o monmouth_n surnamed_n tort-coll_n or_o wryneck_n only_a son_n of_o henry_n grismond_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o all_o his_o land_n and_o honour_n and_o be_v the_o thirteen_o baron_n of_o halton_n he_o be_v earl_n of_o derby_n in_o his_o father_n life-time_n create_v 16_o martii_fw-la 11_o edw._n 3._o after_o his_o father_n death_n his_o title_n be_v thus_o 21_o edw._n 3._o 1346._o henricus_fw-la comes_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la derbiae_fw-la leycestriae_fw-la seneschallus_fw-la angeliae_fw-la lib._n c._n fol._n 75._o o._n he_o be_v create_v earl_n of_o lincoln_n 23_o edw._n 3._o and_o then_o his_o style_n be_v 1349._o henricus_fw-la comes_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la derbiae_fw-la leycestriae_fw-la &_o lincolniae_n seneschallus_fw-la angliae_fw-la lib._n c._n fol._n 75._o p._n last_o he_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o lancaster_n 6_o martii_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o 1350._o vincent_n pag._n 297._o selden_n title_n of_o honour_n pag._n 754._o but_o walsingham_n place_v his_o
dishonour_n of_o the_o king_n person_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n deny_v whereupon_o they_o have_v a_o combat_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n to_o have_v be_v fight_v at_o coventry_n on_o the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o september_n both_o of_o they_o enter_v the_o list_n courageous_o but_o the_o king_n take_v up_o the_o matter_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o hereford_n have_v honourable_o perform_v his_o part_n and_o present_o after_o banish_v the_o duke_n of_o hereford_n for_o ten_o year_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n for_o ever_o so_o stow_n and_o walsingham_n but_o this_o duke_n of_o hereford_n return_v into_o england_n depose_v richard_n the_o second_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o read_v his_o own_o resignation_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o this_o henry_n public_o in_o the_o tower_n before_o the_o noble_n of_o england_n walsingham_n hist_n pag._n 359._o curse_a traitor_n and_o so_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n make_v himself_o king_n by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o so_o be_v the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o barony_n of_o halton_n unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n john_n of_o gaunt_n have_v also_o issue_n by_o blanch_n two_o daughter_n elizabeth_n marry_v john_n holland_n duke_n of_o exeter_n and_o after_o to_o sir_n john_n cornwall_n knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o baron_n of_o fanhope_n philippe_n the_o other_o daughter_n marry_v john_n king_n of_o portugal_n after_o the_o death_n of_o blanch_n he_o marry_v constantia_n daughter_n and_o co-heir_n to_o petro_n late_a king_n of_o spain_n and_o edmund_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n his_o brother_n matryed_z isabella_z the_o other_z daughter_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1372._o 46_o edw._n 3._o stow_z and_o walsingham_n lib._n c._n fol._n 78._o f._n and_o from_o this_o time_n he_o write_v himself_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n by_o this_o constance_n he_o have_v issue_n katherine_n marry_v to_o henry_n son_n of_o john_n king_n of_o spain_n 1389._o upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o katherine_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o john_n of_o gaunt_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n john_n of_o gaunt_n be_v to_o have_v ten_o thousand_o pound_n yearly_a for_o his_o own_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o constance_n his_o wife_n walsingham_n who_o before_o in_o the_o year_n 1367._o have_v rout_v the_o spaniard_n in_o a_o great_a battle_n between_o he_o and_o henry_n the_o bastard_n who_o have_v eject_v peter_n king_n of_o spain_n constance_n die_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1394._o walsingham_n john_n of_o gaunt_n relinquish_a his_o title_n of_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o aquitain_n by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n 2_o die_v martii_fw-la 13_o rich._n 2._o 1389._o and_o then_o his_o title_n anno_fw-la 1394._o 18_o rich._n 2._o do_v run_v thus_o johannes_n filius_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la dux_n aquitaniae_n &_o lancastriae_fw-la comes-leycestriae_a lincolniae_n &_o derbiae_fw-la seneschallus_fw-la angliae_fw-la couchir-book_n in_o the_o dutchy-office_n tom._n 2._o comitatus_fw-la southampton_n num_fw-la 36._o for_o he_o have_v honorem_fw-la de_fw-la tickhil_fw-la 46_o ed._n 3._o while_o he_o be_v style_v king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n and_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n &_o castrum_n &_o leucatam_fw-la de_fw-la pevenese_n inter_fw-la alià _fw-la in_o exchange_n for_o the_o earldom_n of_o richmond_n 46_o edw._n 3._o and_o by_o his_o brother_n the_o black_a prince_n earl_n of_o chester_n he_o have_v 100_o mark_n yearly_o give_v he_o out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n at_o chester_n during_o his_o life_n by_o the_o name_n of_o john_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n and_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n 47_o edw._n 3._o 1373._o lib._n c._n fol._n 78._o e._n after_o the_o death_n of_o constance_n his_o second_o wife_n the_o duke_n go_v into_o aquitain_n scilicet_fw-la anno_fw-la 1396._o 19_o rich._n 2._o to_o have_v obtain_v the_o goodwill_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o aquitain_n confer_v upon_o he_o before_o by_o his_o father_n but_o be_v sudden_o call_v back_o into_o england_n by_o the_o king_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o return_v into_o england_n he_o marry_v katherine_n swynford_n his_o old_a concubine_n to_o the_o wonder_n of_o all_o man_n which_o katherine_n former_o wait_v on_o blanch_n his_o first_o wife_n stow_n and_o walsingham_n this_o katherine_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o payn_n roet_fw-mi alias_o guienne_n king_n at_o arm_n and_o widow_n of_o sir_n oat_n swynford_n by_o who_o john_n of_o gaunt_n have_v issue_n before_o he_o marry_v she_o sir_n john_n beaufort_n the_o elder_a be_v earl_n of_o somerset_n and_o marquis_n dorset_n which_o marquis-ship_n be_v take_v away_o by_o parliament_n 1_o hen._n 4._o henry_n de_fw-fr beaufort_n be_v after_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n cardinal_z of_o st._n eusby_n sive_fw-la euscbii_n and_o chancellor_n of_o england_n thomas_n create_v earl_n of_o dorset_n 21_o rich._n 2._o joan_n de_fw-fr beaufort_n be_v second_o wife_n of_o ralph_n nevil_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n after_o she_o marry_v robert_n ferrer_n lord_n of_o owseley_n they_o be_v all_o surnamed_n de_fw-fr beaufort_n because_o they_o be_v bear_v at_o beaufort_n in_o france_n all_o which_o be_v legitimate_a by_o parliament_n 1397._o 20_o rich._n 2._o to_o all_o purpose_n honour_n state_n and_o dignity_n exceptâ_fw-la dignitate_fw-la regale_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o record_n transcribe_v by_o the_o lord_n cook_n in_o his_o jurisdiction_n of_o court_n pag._n 37._o lib._n c._n fol._n 82._o p._n walsingham_n put_v out_o by_o mr._n cambden_n call_v thomas_n beaufort_n comitem_fw-la de_fw-fr somerset_n all_o along_o pag._n 354._o &_o 550._o for_o dorset_n unless_o the_o title_n of_o somerset_n and_o dorset_n be_v promiscuous_a see_v vincent_n on_o brooke_n pag._n 169._o katherine_n synford_n die_v in_o may_n 4_o hen._n 4._o 1403._o stow._n this_o john_n procure_v the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n to_o be_v make_v a_o county_n palatine_n to_o who_o his_o father_n king_n edward_n the_o three_o by_o his_o charter_n grant_v jura_n regalia_z and_o when_o he_o have_v reckon_v up_o the_o good_a service_n which_o the_o say_v john_n of_o gaunt_n his_o son_n have_v do_v for_o his_o country_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o he_o add_v concessimus_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la praefato_fw-la filio_fw-la nostro_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la ad_fw-la totam_fw-la vitam_fw-la svam_fw-la habeat_fw-la infra_fw-la comitatum_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la cancellariam_n svam_fw-la ac_fw-la brevia_fw-la sva_fw-la sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la svo_fw-la pro_fw-la officio_fw-la cancellarii_n deputando_fw-la consignanda_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la suos_fw-la tam_fw-la ad_fw-la placita_fw-la coronae_fw-la quam_fw-la ad_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la alia_fw-la placita_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la tangentia_fw-la tenenda_fw-la &_o cognitiones_fw-la eorundem_fw-la &_o quascunque_fw-la executiones_fw-la per_fw-la brevia_fw-la sva_fw-la &_o ministros_fw-la suos_fw-la ibidem_fw-la faciendas_fw-la et_fw-la quascunque_fw-la alius_fw-la libertates_fw-la &_o jura_n regalia_z ad_fw-la comitatum_fw-la palatinum_fw-la pertinentia_fw-la adeo_fw-la libere_fw-la &_o integre_n sicut_fw-la comes_fw-la cestriae_fw-la infra_fw-la eundem_fw-la comitatum_fw-la cestriae_fw-la dignoscitur_fw-la obtinere_fw-la etc._n etc._n 28_o die_v februarii_fw-la anno_fw-la edw._n 3._o angliae_fw-la 51_o &_o francia_fw-la 38._o couchir-book_n of_o the_o dutchy-office_n tom_n 1._o fol._n 430._o num_fw-la 16._o confirm_a to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n 16_o die_v febrùarii_n 13_o rich._n 2._o ibidem_fw-la tom._n 1._o fol._n 52._o many_o be_v the_o act_n of_o this_o john_n of_o gaunt_n record_v in_o our_o annal_n and_o history_n i_o will_v reckon_v up_o some_o of_o the_o most_o memorable_a anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1373._o 47_o edw._n 3._o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n go_v with_o a_o puissant_a army_n into_o france_n he_o pass_v by_o paris_n to_o burgundy_n and_o so_o through_o all_o france_n no_o man_n dare_v to_o oppose_v he_o but_o at_o last_o leave_v france_n he_o come_v into_o the_o desert_n mountain_n of_o avernia_n where_o there_o be_v neither_o meat_n for_o horse_n nor_o man_n and_o so_o lose_v most_o part_n of_o his_o army_n through_o famine_n and_o pestilence_n whence_o he_o come_v to_o bordeaux_n scarce_o with_o forty_o horse_n whereas_o he_o enter_v france_n with_o thirty_o thousand_o horse_n attend_v he_o walsingham_n anno_fw-la 1377._o he_o be_v threaten_v to_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o londoner_n for_o some_o high_a word_n speak_v against_o their_o bishop_n of_o london_n they_o have_v burn_v his_o house_n call_v the_o savoy_n but_o that_o the_o bishop_n intercede_v whereupon_o the_o duke_n flee_v to_o kensington_n and_o hate_v the_o londoner_n cause_v the_o mayor_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o be_v put_v out_o and_o new_a one_o choose_v short_o after_o richard_n the_o second_o before_o his_o magnificent_a coronation_n at_o westminster_n reconcile_v the_o citizen_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n anno_fw-la 1376._o the_o king_n send_v again_o for_o
magogaei_fw-la which_o the_o greek_n afterward_o name_v scythian_n madai_n give_v name_n to_o the_o madian_o who_o the_o greek_n call_v mede_n from_o javan_n the_o jonian_o and_o greek_n take_v their_o original_a from_o thubal_n the_o theobelians_n take_v their_o name_n afterward_o call_v iberian_o meshech_n give_v name_n to_o the_o meschates_n since_o call_v cappadocian_o and_o tiras_n give_v name_n to_o the_o thirians_n who_o the_o greek_n call_v thracian_n so_o ashkenaz_n give_v name_n to_o the_o ashkenarians_n after_o name_v rhegii_fw-la by_o the_o greek_n riphath_n propagate_v the_o riphataean_n afterward_o call_v paphlagonian_o togarmah_n propagate_v the_o tygranians_n afterward_o by_o the_o greek_n call_v phrygian_n elishah_n son_n of_o javan_n who_o josephus_n call_v ebishah_n give_v name_n to_o the_o ebizaei_n over_o who_o he_o rule_v afterward_o call_v aetolian_n tharshish_n propagate_v the_o tharsi_n which_o be_v the_o ancient_a name_n of_o the_o cilician_o chittim_n obtain_v the_o island_n kittim_n now_o call_v cyprus_n dodanim_fw-la be_v omit_v by_o josephus_n who_o mention_n but_o three_o son_n of_o javan_n these_o nation_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o posterity_n of_o japhet_n who_o begin_v to_o make_v their_o abode_n from_o the_o mountain_n of_o taurus_n and_o amanus_n and_o enter_v asia_n even_o to_o tanais_n and_o europe_n unto_o gades_n not_o before_o inhabit_v thus_o josepus_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-la antiquitate_fw-la judaeorum_fw-la cap._n 7._o now_o because_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o trace_v down_o exact_o the_o original_a of_o our_o nation_n from_o these_o so_o ancient_a beginning_n in_o regard_n no_o ancient_a history_n which_o have_v be_v hitherto_o preserve_v have_v record_v any_o thing_n of_o these_o more_o ancient_a age_n next_o follow_v and_o what_o history_n be_v now_o extant_a of_o the_o more_o ancient_a time_n be_v all_o very_a fabulous_a and_o full_a of_o uncertainty_n except_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o holy_a scripture_n which_o principal_o touch_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o jew_n i_o shall_v therefore_o begin_v from_o those_o time_n wherein_o we_o find_v more_o certain_a truth_n record_v by_o the_o most_o authentic_a historian_n and_o so_o trace_v they_o downward_o to_o this_o day_n of_o brettaine_n chap._n i._n of_o the_o island_n and_o name_v of_o brettaine_n which_o original_o comprehend_v england_n wales_n and_o scotland_n i._o the_o ancient_a geographer_n write_v thus_o concern_v island_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cambden_n britannia_n sub_fw-la titulo_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la in_o ipso_fw-la initio_fw-la that_o be_v the_o indian_a taprobane_n exceed_v all_o island_n in_o greatness_n and_o glory_n next_o after_o it_o brettaine_n the_o three_o that_o other_o british_a island_n ireland_n and_o hence_o ptolemy_n call_v ireland_n little-bretaine_a lipsius_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr constantiâ_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 22._o who_o live_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1600._o give_v the_o title_n of_o insularum_fw-la maxima_fw-la unto_o cuba_n in_o america_n where_o immediate_o before_o speak_v of_o america_n i_o conceive_v he_o only_o mean_v cuba_n to_o be_v the_o great_a among_o the_o american_n isle_n alitèr_fw-la errat_fw-la and_o the_o oriental_a navigator_n ascribe_v that_o title_n unto_o sumatra_n take_v for_o ptolomy_n taprobane_n or_o to_o madagascar_n call_v also_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n laurence_n both_o which_o be_v near_o to_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n so_o speed_v on_o his_o map_n of_o great_a brettaine_n and_o ireland_n this_o brettaine_n common_o call_v great_a brettaine_n have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o german_a ocean_n divide_v it_o from_o belgium_n germany_n and_o denmark_n on_o the_o west_n saint_n george_n channel_n divide_v it_o from_o ireland_n on_o the_o north_n the_o deucalidonian_a ocean_n and_o on_o the_o south_n the_o english_a channel_n divide_v it_o from_o france_n the_o length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n be_v reckon_v 620_o mile_n the_o great_a breadth_n from_o east_n to_o west_n in_o a_o right_a line_n no_o more_o than_o 250_o of_o the_o same_o italian_a mile_n but_o by_o the_o crook_n and_o bend_n of_o the_o sea-coast_n it_o extend_v to_o 320_o mile_n it_o be_v the_o great_a island_n in_o the_o world_n except_o java_n borneo_n sumatra_n and_o madagascar_n the_o three_o first_o be_v among_o the_o oriental_a island_n madagascar_n among_o the_o african_a it_o be_v situate_a under_o the_o eight_o nine_o ten_o eleven_o and_o twelve_o climate_n so_o that_o the_o long_a day_n at_o the_o lizard-point_n in_o cornwall_n which_o be_v the_o most_o southern_a part_n of_o it_o contain_v 16_o hour_n and_o a_o quarter_n and_o at_o barwick_n which_o be_v now_o the_o border_n or_o limit_v between_o england_n and_o scotland_n the_o long_a day_n be_v 17_o hour_n and_o three_o quarter_n long_o and_o one_o hour_n more_o at_o straith-by-head_n in_o the_o north_n of_o scotland_n where_o some_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o night_n at_o all_o in_o the_o summer-solstice_n but_o a_o dark_a twilight_n thus_o dr._n heylyn_n in_o his_o cosmography_n put_v out_o by_o he_o in_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1660._o pag._n 293._o diodorus_n siculus_n who_o be_v contemporary_a with_o julius_n caesar_n say_v brettaine_n be_v the_o great_a island_n in_o europe_n lib._n 5._o pag._n 300._o which_o i_o think_v will_v not_o be_v deny_v and_o henry_n huntingdon_n call_v it_o insularum_fw-la nobilissima_fw-la lib._n 1._o histor_n sub_fw-la initio_fw-la there_o be_v also_o certain_a lesser_a island_n disperse_v in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n adjacent_a and_o belong_v to_o great_a brettaine_n which_o be_v call_v british_a isle_n as_o 1._o the_o orcades_n or_o isle_n of_o orkney_n 2._o schetland_n 3._o the_o hebrides_n 4._o the_o isle_n of_o man._n 5._o the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n 6._o the_o island_n of_o the_o severn-sea_n 7._o the_o sorling_n or_o isle_n of_o silley_n 8_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n 9_o the_o isle_n of_o thanat_n 10._o sunderland_n 11._o holy-island_n the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n schetland_n and_o the_o hebrides_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n the_o other_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o be_v all_o unite_a in_o king_n james_n who_o be_v the_o first_o monarch_n of_o great-brettaine_a be_v king_n of_o scotland_n by_o descent_n and_o next_o heir_n of_o blood_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n after_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n he_o be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o england_n the_o twenty_o four_o day_n of_o march_n which_o be_v the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o year_n 1602_o according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n who_o style_n imperial_n run_v jacobus_n dei_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la magnae_fw-la britanniae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la rex_fw-la ii_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n say_v it_o be_v first_o call_v albion_n and_o afterward_o brettaine_v haec_fw-la autèm_fw-la insularum_fw-la nobilissima_fw-la cvi_fw-la quondam_a nomen_fw-la albion_n fuit_fw-la posteà _fw-la verò_fw-la britannia_fw-la lib._n 1._o hist_o sub_fw-la initio_fw-la he_o live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1148_o so_o pitseus_n p._n 211._o and_o bede_n who_o die_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 734_o according_a to_o malmesbury_n begin_v his_o history_n of_o england_n thus_o britannia_fw-la oceani_fw-la insula_fw-la cvi_fw-la quondà m_fw-la albion_n nomen_fw-la fuit_fw-la also_o dr._n heylyn_n in_o his_o cosmography_n p._n 295._o say_v the_o whole_a island_n of_o brettaine_n be_v first_o call_v albion_n and_o afterward_o brettaine_v which_o name_n of_o brettaine_n be_v first_o find_v in_o athenaeus_n among_o the_o greek_a author_n and_o in_o lucretius_n and_o julius_n caesar_n among_o the_o latin_n and_o be_v retain_v by_o strabo_n pliny_n and_o all_o other_o ancient_a writer_n except_o ptolemy_n only_o by_o who_o it_o be_v call_v albion_n as_o at_o first_o and_o the_o name_n of_o brettaine_n continue_v till_o the_o time_n of_o egbert_n the_o first_o saxon_n monarch_n who_o call_v the_o southern_a part_n of_o this_o island_n by_o the_o name_n of_o england_n from_o the_o angli_fw-la who_o with_o the_o juit_n and_o saxon_n have_v conquer_v the_o same_o but_o contrary_o sir_n john_n prise_n of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o bretans_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr defension_n historiae_fw-la britannicae_n print_v at_o london_n 1573._o p._n 55._o say_v ego_fw-la sanè_fw-la britanniam_fw-la priùs_fw-la dictam_fw-la esse_fw-la quam_fw-la albion_n facilè_fw-la crediderim_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n whereupon_o he_o ground_n his_o opinion_n be_v the_o authority_n of_o caesar_n who_o in_o his_o commentary_n always_o call_v it_o britain_n but_o never_o albion_n and_o that_o from_o this_o more_o noble_a island_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lesser_a isle_n adjacent_a as_o appertinent_a unto_o this_o be_v also_o call_v insulae_n britannicae_n which_o out_o of_o pliny_n ptolemy_n and_o other_o author_n 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name_n be_v duswall_n griffith_n huvall_n jacob_n and_o judethil_n or_o inchil_n malmesbury_n pag._n 56._o huntingdon_n pag._n 356._o and_o hoveden_n pag._n 426._o he_o reign_v 16_o year_n 13._o edward_n ii_o surname_v the_o martyr_n son_n of_o edgar_n be_v treacherous_o murder_v by_o his_o stepmother_n to_o make_v way_n for_o her_o son_n ethelred_n to_o succeed_v he_o reign_v 3_o year_n 14._o ethelred_n ii_o young_a son_n of_o edgar_n be_v oppress_v and_o break_v by_o the_o dane_n and_o to_o buy_v his_o own_o peace_n be_v force_v to_o pay_v they_o a_o yearly_a sum_n of_o 10000_o l._n which_o at_o last_o be_v enhance_v to_o 48000_o l._n this_o tax_n be_v impose_v on_o his_o subject_n and_o call_v dane-geld_a but_o weary_a of_o this_o great_a taxation_n he_o plot_v wary_o with_o his_o subject_n to_o kill_v all_o the_o dane_n in_o their_o bed_n which_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n on_o the_o eve_n of_o saint_n britius_n be_v the_o twelve_o of_o november_n 1012_o in_o the_o nighttime_n 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ironside_n and_o to_o hardy-cnut_a the_o dane_n be_v now_o advance_v to_o the_o throne_n of_o england_n and_o the_o dane_n utter_o expel_v the_o country_n have_v tytannize_v here_o above_o 200_o year_n whereof_o they_o reign_v only_o 26_o year_n he_o reign_v 24_o year_n he_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o cure_v the_o disease_n call_v the_o king_n evil_a a_o prerogative_n continue_v hereditary_a to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o after_o his_o death_n he_o be_v canonize_v for_o a_o saint_n dr._n heylin_n cosmography_n pag._n 318._o anno_fw-la chr._n 1066_o 17._o harold_n son_n of_o godwin_n earl_n of_o kent_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o nonage_n of_o edgar_n atheling_n grandchild_n to_o edmund_n ironside_n and_o true_a heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o be_v crown_v the_o six_o of_o january_n 1065._o he_o reign_v nine_o month_n and_o eight_o day_n but_o before_o i_o pass_v far_o i_o will_v remember_v you_o of_o one_o thing_n mention_v 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anno_fw-la 867._o matth._n of_o westminster_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 870._o the_o dane_n under_o the_o command_n of_o hinguar_n and_o hubba_n slay_v edmund_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n and_o so_o possess_v themselves_o of_o that_o kingdom_n florentius_n wigorniensis_n and_o stowe_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 874._o the_o dane_n force_v beorhr_v king_n of_o mercia_n to_o fly_v out_o of_o england_n and_o after_o his_o expulsion_n they_o possess_v all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o mercian_n florentius_n infinite_a other_o battle_n of_o they_o we_o meet_v with_o so_o that_o now_o they_o have_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o of_o the_o east-angle_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o northumberland_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ethelred_n king_n of_o england_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 991._o the_o tribute_n call_v danegeld_v be_v first_o collect_v to_o appease_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o their_o depopulation_n which_o continue_v a_o long_a time_n after_o see_v spelman_n 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and_o one_o month._n 9_o edward_n i._o son_n of_o henry_n iii_o subdue_v wales_n and_o bring_v scotland_n into_o subjection_n he_o die_v the_o seven_o of_o july_n 1307._o aged_a 68_o year_n he_o reign_v 34_o year_n 7_o month_n and_o 22_o day_n 10._o edward_n ii_o son_n of_o edward_n i._o be_v barbarous_o and_o traitorous_o depose_v through_o a_o strong_a faction_n raise_v against_o he_o by_o his_o queen_n and_o afterward_o murder_v in_o barkley-castle_n he_o be_v depose_v the_o 25_o of_o january_n 1326._o and_o murder_v september_n 21._o 1327._o he_o reign_v 19_o year_n 6_o month_n and_o 18_o day_n 11._o edward_n iii_o son_n of_o edward_n ii_o a_o valorous_a prince_n overthrow_v the_o french_a in_o two_o great_a battle_n take_v calais_n and_o many_o other_o place_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o quarter_v the_o arm_n of_o france_n in_o his_o coat_n which_o the_o succeed_a king_n of_o england_n have_v ever_o since_o imitate_v and_o retain_v he_o die_v at_o richmond_n the_o 21_o day_n of_o 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reign_v 44_o year_n 4_o month_n and_o 7_o day_n the_o scotch_a line_n king_n and_o monarch_n of_o all_o great-brettaine_a and_o ireland_n 24._o james_n vi_o king_n of_o scotland_n son_n of_o mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n 1602._o anno_fw-la chr._n 1602._o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o james_n v._o son_n of_o james_n iu._n and_o of_o the_o lady_n margaret_n elder_a daughter_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o england_n be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o england_n in_o london_n march_v 24._o 1602._o as_o the_o next_o undoubted_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n a_o learned_a and_o religious_a prince_n of_o who_o the_o lord_n bacon_n say_v in_o his_o advancement_n of_o learning_n pa._n 2._o it_o be_v no_o amplification_n but_o a_o positive_a and_o measure_a truth_n that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o learned_a a_o temporal_a monarch_n since_o christ_n be_v time_n in_o all_o literature_n divine_a and_o humane_a as_o this_o king_n james_n of_o who_o see_v more_o in_o scotland_n he_o die_v at_o 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succeed_v duke_n one_o after_o another_o richard_n and_o robert_n beside_o other_o child_n 5._o anno_fw-la 1026._o richard_z iii_o son_n of_o richard_n ii_o succeed_a duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o be_v duke_n scarce_o a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a 6._o anno_fw-la 1028._o robert_n brother_z to_z richard_z iii_o succeed_a duke_n and_o after_o he_o have_v be_v duke_n seven_o year_n and_o a_o half_a he_o die_v at_o the_o city_n of_o nice_a in_o bythinia_n anno_fw-la 1035._o 7._o william_n bastard_z son_n of_o robert_n by_o arlet_n or_o herlue_v as_o some_o write_v she_o a_o skinner_n daughter_n of_o faloys_n in_o normandy_n chronicon_fw-la joh._n bromton_n pag._n 910._o a_o child_n of_o eight_o year_n of_o age_n succeed_v duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o be_v duke_n 53_o year_n ordericus_n lib._n 3._o in_o initio_fw-la in_o the_o 32_o year_n of_o his_o dukedom_n to_o wit_n anno_fw-la 1066._o he_o conquer_a england_n and_o be_v common_o call_v william_n the_o conqueror_n robert_n curthose_n elder_a son_n of_o the_o conqueror_n be_v after_o his_o father_n also_o duke_n of_o normandy_n see_v the_o rest_n above_o pag._n 32._o among_o the_o norman_a king_n of_o england_n ⚜_o normandy_n be_v lose_v to_o the_o french_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n anno_fw-la 1204._o mat._n paris_n pag._n 212._o normandy_n win_v again_o from_o the_o french_a by_o henry_n v._o anno_fw-la 1416._o normandy_n lose_v again_o by_o henry_n vi._n anno_fw-la 1449._o and_o so_o much_o of_o england_n of_o wales_z chap._n i._n of_o the_o name_n of_o wales_n and_o description_n of_o the_o country_n i._o the_o name_n of_o wales_n be_v impose_v from_o our_o saxon_a ancestor_n for_o the_o ancient_a brettan_n be_v beat_v out_o of_o england_n by_o the_o saxon_n flee_v into_o the_o west_n part_v of_o brettaine_n be_v natural_o fortify_v with_o great_a mountain_n and_o overflowing_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o wit_n into_o that_o part_n now_o call_v wales_n and_o into_o cornwall_n but_o the_o brettan_n of_o cornwall_n though_o they_o stout_o endeavour_v to_o defend_v their_o country_n yet_o be_v they_o soon_o force_v to_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o saxon_n cambden_n and_o verstegan_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o saxon_n term_v all_o alien_n and_o stranger_n walsh_n and_o hence_o they_o call_v these_o inhabitant_n because_o stranger_n unto_o they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o walshman_n and_o their_o country_n wales_n but_o more_o probable_a it_o be_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a gaul_n their_o neighbour_n in_o latin_a term_v galli_n by_o the_o french_a gall_n which_o the_o saxon_n pronounce_v wall_n and_o from_o whence_o walles-man_n and_o now_o corrupt_o welshman_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v thence_o call_v wales_n as_o one_o shall_v say_v the_o country_n of_o the_o waules_n or_o wall_n and_o in_o ancient_a latin_a author_n it_o be_v many_o time_n style_v guallia_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o gualli_n and_o every_o man_n know_v how_o the_o saxon_n in_o most_o word_n do_v use_v w_n for_o g_z as_o war_n for_o guerre_fw-fr ward_n for_o guard_n and_o the_o like_a and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o french_a stile_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n le_z prince_z de_fw-fr gall_n the_o ancient_a galli_n be_v call_v cimbri_n or_o kimbri_n undè_fw-la cambro-britannia_n be_v use_v for_o wales_n and_o cambro-britannus_n for_o a_o welshman_n and_o ask_v these_o cambro-brittans_n or_o welsh-brittans_n how_o they_o call_v themselves_o they_o will_v present_o tell_v you_o kimeri_fw-la or_o kumeri_fw-la which_o sound_v as_o much_o as_o kimbri_n or_o kymbry_a now_o in_o latin_a mould_v into_o cambri_n howsoever_o the_o name_n come_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o wales_n at_o this_o day_n be_v the_o remnant_n of_o the_o ancient_n brettans_fw-fr but_o not_o without_o great_a commixture_n of_o the_o english_a their_o neighbour_n which_o must_v needs_o follow_v in_o so_o long_a a_o tract_n
spelman_n counsel_n pag._n 34._o with_o his_o note_n thereon_o whereby_o the_o letter_n seem_v to_o be_v fictitious_a this_o lucius_n king_n of_o the_o brettan_n die_v anno_fw-la gratiae_n 201_o at_o gloucester_n say_v matth._n westminster_n so_o much_o of_o the_o british_a king_n who_o i_o find_v mention_v during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o brettaine_n now_o follow_v the_o british_a king_n who_o i_o find_v mention_v after_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o roman_n cease_v in_o brettaine_n and_o after_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o saxon_n vortiger_n he_o be_v king_n of_o the_o brettan_n when_o the_o saxon_n first_o come_v into_o brettaine_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 425._o cambden_n britannia_n pag._n 95._o bede_n de_fw-fr hist_n ang._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 21._o spelman_n counsel_n tom._n 1._o pag._n 49._o where_o he_o place_v the_o council_n against_o the_o incestuous_a marriage_n of_o vortiger_n with_o his_o own_o daughter_n in_o anno_fw-la 449._o somewhat_o too_o late_o i_o conceive_v by_o the_o wiles_n of_o this_o vortiger_n be_v constantine_n slay_v homo_fw-la nobilis_fw-la &_o domi_fw-la clarus_fw-la who_o the_o bretton_n make_v their_o king_n a_o man_n of_o their_o own_o stock_n and_o fetch_v from_o little_a brettaine_n in_o france_n so_o buchanan_n rerum_fw-la scoticarum_fw-la lib._n 5._o pag._n 139._o vortimer_n son_n of_o vortiger_n die_v anno_fw-la 463._o with_o who_o fall_v the_o hope_n of_o brettaine_n matth._n westminster_n aurelius_n conanus_fw-la vortipor_n maglocunus_fw-la cuneglasus_n these_o historian_n place_n to_o succeed_v one_o another_o in_o their_o rule_n when_o it_o be_v plain_a in_o gildas_n who_o speak_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o that_o they_o live_v all_o at_o a_o time_n and_o tyrannize_v in_o divers_a and_o several_a part_n of_o brettaine_n at_o once_o cambden_n britannia_n pag._n 81._o about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 550_o or_o 560._o nazaleod_n the_o great_a king_n of_o the_o brettan_n rout_v by_o cerdic_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a at_o certicsford_n and_o 5000_o brettan_n slay_v huntingdon_n pag._n 312._o which_o country_n or_o place_n be_v before_o call_v nazaleod_n or_o as_o some_o write_v it_o natanleod_n after_o the_o king_n name_n but_o after_o the_o victory_n of_o certic_n here_o it_o be_v call_v certicsford_n now_o call_v contract_o chartford_n situate_v in_o hantshire_n cambden_n britannia_n in_o hantshire_n pag._n 187._o vide_fw-la florentium_fw-la pag._n 206._o arthur_n bellicosissimus_fw-la britonum_fw-la heros_n bury_v at_o glassenbury_n cambden_n britannia_n in_o somersetshire_n of_o who_o the_o welsh_a bard_n in_o their_o song_n have_v record_v such_o fable_n that_o they_o have_v cast_v a_o doubt_n whether_o there_o be_v such_o a_o man_n or_o no._n huntingdon_n call_v he_o dux_n militum_fw-la &_o regum_fw-la britannia_fw-la duodecies_fw-la dux_n belli_n fuit_fw-la duodecies_fw-la victor_n contrà _fw-la saxones_n pag._n 313._o this_o famous_a general_n live_v about_o anno_fw-la 520._o cambden_n say_v he_o be_v call_v mabute_a id_fw-la est_fw-la filius_fw-la horribilis_fw-la quià _fw-la à _fw-la pueritiâ_fw-la fuit_fw-la horribilis_fw-la &_o artur_fw-la britannicè_fw-la sonat_fw-la ursum_fw-la horribilem_fw-la in_o britanniâ_fw-la suâ_fw-la pag._n 167._o he_o be_v call_v inclitus_fw-la rex_fw-la arturius_n as_o it_o be_v inscribe_v on_o his_o stone_n find_v at_o glassenbury_n gerent_fw-la king_n of_o wales_n rout_v by_o ina_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a huntingdon_n pag._n 337._o anno_fw-la regni_fw-la inae_fw-la 21_o annoque_fw-la christi_fw-la circiter_fw-la 710._o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o i_o find_v style_v king_n of_o wales_n in_o express_a term_n cadwallader_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o briton_n powel_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o the_o welsh_a history_n english_v by_o homfrey_n lhoyd_n print_v 1584._o pag._n 8._o say_v that_o some_o do_v hold_v that_o cadwallader_n and_o cedwall_n be_v all_o one_o and_o that_o who_o the_o saxon_n call_v cedwall_n who_o be_v king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a anno_fw-la 688_o to_o 690._o the_o briton_n call_v cadwallader_n and_o who_o the_o english_a chronicle_n call_v ine_fw-mi king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a the_o same_o be_v call_v ivor_n in_o the_o the_o british_a or_o welsh_a history_n and_o this_o ivor_n the_o brettaine_n call_v the_o son_n of_o alan_n king_n of_o little-brettaine-armorik_a in_o france_n but_o the_o saxon_n say_v he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o kentwyn_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a cadwallader_n have_v a_o son_n call_v edwall_n ywrch_n that_o be_v edwall_n the_o roebuck_n say_v the_o welsh_a history_n who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o roderic_n pag._n 23._o so_o much_o of_o the_o petty_a king_n of_o the_o briton_n as_o i_o find_v they_o mention_v in_o more_o substantial_a author_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o saxon_n in_o england_n now_o follow_v the_o king_n of_o the_o british_a race_n since_o they_o be_v quite_o expel_v out_o of_o england_n by_o the_o saxon_n and_o drive_v into_o the_o mountain_n of_o wales_n and_o begin_v to_o get_v head_n again_o and_o herein_o i_o chief_o follow_v the_o welsh_a history_n put_v out_o by_o powel_n 1584._o 720._o anno_fw-la chr._n 720._o 1._o roderike_n or_o roderi_n son_n of_o edwall_n ywrch_n begin_v his_o reign_n over_o the_o briton_n in_o wales_n anno_fw-la 720._o and_o obtain_v a_o victory_n against_o ethelred_n king_n of_o westsex_n in_o cornwall_n obiit_fw-la 750._o he_o reign_v 30_o year_n 2._o conan_n tindaethwy_o son_n of_o roderik_n in_o the_o year_n 817._o chase_v his_o brother_n howel_n out_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o mon_n or_o anglesey_n who_o flee_v into_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n and_o short_o after_o die_v conan_n 3._o mervin_n vrych_n and_o esylht_v his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o conan_n anno_fw-la 841_o die_v idwalhon_n a_o nobleman_n of_o wales_n and_o anno_fw-la 843_o mervin_n be_v slay_v as_o some_o do_v 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he_o be_v tributary_n to_o athelstan_n king_n of_o england_n 7._o howel_n dha_n prince_n of_o southwales_n and_o powysland_n after_o the_o death_n of_o edwal_n vowel_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o rule_n of_o all_o wales_n he_o die_v anno_fw-la 948._o and_o have_v four_o son_n owen_n run_v roderik_n and_o edwin_n 8._o jevaf_a and_o jago_n second_o and_o three_o son_n of_o edwal_n vowel_n rule_v north-wales_n and_o the_o son_n of_o howel-dha_a divide_a southwales_n and_o powyis_n betwixt_o they_o anno_fw-la 966._o jago_n imprison_v his_o brother_n jevaf_a howel_n son_n of_o jevaf_n raise_v a_o army_n to_o set_v his_o father_n at_o liberty_n and_o chase_v his_o uncle_n jago_n out_o of_o the_o land_n howel_n have_v three_o brother_n meyric_n jevaf_n and_o cadwalhon_n 9_o howel_n son_n of_o jevaf_n have_v expel_v his_o uncle_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o rule_n of_o north-wales_n anno_fw-la 979._o edwal_n vachan_n son_n of_o edwal_n vowel_n be_v slay_v by_o this_o howel_n his_o nephew_n and_o anno_fw-la 984._o howel_n enter_v england_n with_o a_o army_n be_v slay_v in_o battle_n he_o have_v no_o son_n but_o cadwalhon_n his_o brother_n reign_v in_o his_o place_n 10._o cadwalhon_n brother_n of_o howel_n be_v prince_n of_o north-wales_n he_o first_o make_v war_n with_o jonaval_a his_o cousin_n the_o son_n of_o meyric_n and_o right_a heir_n to_o the_o land_n and_o slay_v he_o and_o the_o year_n follow_v meredith_n son_n of_o owen_n prince_n of_o southwales_n slay_v cadwalhon_n in_o fight_n with_o meyric_n brother_n of_o cadwalhon_n also_o 11._o meredyth_n ap_fw-mi owen_n now_o king_n of_o all_o wales_n godfryd_n son_n of_o harold_n enter_v the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n the_o three_o time_n and_o have_v take_v lhywarch_n the_o son_n of_o owen_n with_o 2000_o prisoner_n cruel_o put_v out_o his_o eye_n whereupon_o meredyth_n the_o king_n with_o the_o rest_n escape_v to_o cardigan_n anno_fw-la 987._o die_v jevaf_a son_n of_o edwal_n who_o have_v many_o year_n lead_v a_o private_a 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the_o letter_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v contemn_v and_o judge_v the_o word_n of_o the_o letter_n to_o be_v mean_v of_o gunpowder_n but_o upon_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o council_n order_n be_v give_v for_o the_o search_n of_o all_o room_n about_o the_o parliamenthouse_n by_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n where_o a_o vault_n be_v find_v under_o the_o lord_n house_n stuff_v with_o wood_n and_o coal_n which_o room_n be_v hire_v by_o mr._n thomas_n percy_n a_o violent_a papist_n kinsman_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n but_o the_o care_n of_o a_o far_a search_n be_v commit_v to_o sir_n thomas_n knevet_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o westminster_n who_o the_o night_n before_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o sit_v about_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o night_n with_o competent_a assistance_n with_o he_o seized_z one_o guido_n faux_n call_v himself_o john_n johnson_n and_o percy_n be_v man_n at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o lodging_n ready_o boot_v and_o dress_v so_o late_o and_o search_v the_o vault_n by_o remove_v some_o billet_n they_o find_v 36_o barrel_n of_o powder_n and_o in_o faux_n pocket_n three_o match_n a_o dark_a lantern_n and_o other_o implement_n nay_o a_o watch_n wherewith_o to_o tell_v the_o minute_n for_o execution_n all_o which_o he_o confess_v upon_o his_o examination_n there_o be_v other_o contriver_n of_o the_o plot_n thomas_n winter_n robert_n catesby_n thomas_n percy_n john_n wright_n christopher_n wright_n and_o robert_n winter_n concern_v which_o plot_n and_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n in_o their_o examination_n before_o the_o privy_a council_n king_n james_n himself_o take_v pain_n to_o note_v it_o which_o you_o may_v find_v among_o his_o work_n in_o print_n 1625._o anno_fw-la chr._n 1625._o this_o king_n james_n as_o my_o lord_n bacon_n observe_v in_o his_o advancement_n of_o learning_n pag._n 2._o be_v the_o most_o learned_a temporal_a monarch_n since_o christ_n time_n in_o all_o literature_n divine_a and_o humane_a he_o die_v at_o theobalds_n on_o sunday_n morning_n the_o 27._o of_o march_n 1625._o in_o the_o 59_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o in_o the_o 58._o of_o his_o reign_n over_o scotland_n and_o have_v reign_v 22_o year_n complete_a over_o england_n who_o son_n charles_n i._o ascend_v his_o father_n throne_n and_o be_v the_o second_o monarch_n of_o all_o great_a britain_n and_o ireland_n who_o subject_n as_o well_o of_o england_n as_o scotland_n be_v the_o most_o rebellious_a people_n in_o the_o world_n ever_o factious_a and_o perfidious_a towards_o their_o prince_n see_v the_o rest_n in_o england_n so_o much_o of_o scotland_n the_o revenue_n of_o which_o kingdom_n boterus_n estimate_v at_o 100000_o crown_n or_o 30000_o l._n sterling_n dr._n heylin_n cosmography_n pag._n 338._o a_o table_n of_o the_o chief_a battle_n between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o scot_n since_o the_o norman_a conquest_n steph._n ann._n dom._n 1139._o 4_o steph._n at_o conton_n or_o couton_n in_o yorkshire_n about_o four_o mile_n from_o alverton_n august_n 22._o 1139._o where_o be_v slay_v above_o 10000_o scot_n by_o thurstan_n archbishop_n of_o york_n stow._n this_o be_v common_o call_v standard-field_n mat._n paris_n put_v it_o anno_fw-la 1138._o and_o only_o among_o the_o horseman_n of_o the_o english_a of_o any_o note_n the_o brother_n of_o gilbert_n lacie_n be_v find_v slay_v 2._o 1174._o 20_o hen._n 2._o at_o alnwick_n in_o northumberland_n july_n 7._o 1174._o where_o william_n king_n of_o scotland_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o robert_n the_o stotevil_n ralph_n mandevil_n bernard_n balliol_n and_o william_n vescy_n 1._o 1296._o 24_o ed._n 1._o at_o barwick_n the_o english_a slay_v 25000_o scot_n and_o do_v win_v barwick_n and_o dunbar_n and_o conquer_a edinburgh_n where_o edward_n the_o first_o find_v the_o regal_a ensign_n of_o scotland_n in_o his_o return_n he_o call_v a_o
perform_v earl_n leofric_n grant_v the_o townsman_n a_o freedom_n by_o charter_n polychronicon_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 26._o westminster_n pag._n 424._o which_o charter_n mr._n dugdale_n in_o his_o warwickshire_n pag._n 86._o conceive_v rather_o a_o freedom_n from_o servile_a tenure_n than_o only_a toll_n this_o illustrious_a leofric_n die_v at_o his_o own_o town_n of_o bromley_n the_o last_o day_n of_o august_n obiit_fw-la 1057_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1057._o so_o florentius_n and_o hoveden_n pag._n 444._o and_o also_o matt._n westminster_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o coventry_n in_o the_o monastery_n which_o he_o have_v build_v there_o the_o rich_a monastery_n then_o in_o england_n vi_o algar_n son_n of_o earl_n leofric_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o earldom_n of_o mercia_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1057._o hoveden_n pag._n 444._o and_o be_v style_v earl_n of_o chester_n by_o huntingdon_n pag._n 366._o and_o also_o earl_n of_o leycester_n by_o ingulphus_n pag._n 898._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1053._o the_o earldom_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a which_o before_o harold_n son_n of_o earl_n godwin_n hold_v be_v give_v to_o this_o algar_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1056._o he_o be_v banish_v by_o edward_n the_o confessor_n but_o by_o the_o aid_n of_o griffith_n king_n of_o wales_n after_o the_o slaughter_n of_o many_o he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o prince_n and_o receive_v his_o earldom_n in_o the_o year_n 1058._o be_v the_o year_n after_o his_o father_n death_n he_o be_v again_o banish_v for_o treason_n but_o by_o the_o help_n of_o king_n griffith_n and_o the_o norwey_a navy_n he_o recover_v his_o earldom_n by_o force_n he_o have_v to_o wife_n the_o sister_n of_o william_n mallet_n as_o burton_n in_o his_o antiquity_n of_o leycestershire_n affirm_v pag._n 168._o and_o have_v two_o son_n edwine_n earl_n of_o mercia_n and_o morcar_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o two_o daughter_n aldith_n first_o marry_v to_o griffith_n king_n of_o wales_n and_o after_o to_o harold_n king_n of_o england_n and_o lucio_n who_o have_v three_o husband_n ivo_n talbois_n earl_n of_o angeau_n the_o first_o husband_n of_o lucy_n roger_n the_o romara_n son_n of_o gerold_n the_o second_o husband_n of_o lucy_n by_o who_o she_o have_v issue_n william_n de_fw-fr romara_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n randle_n de_fw-fr meschines_n viscount_n baieux_n in_o normandy_n lord_n of_o cumberland_n in_o england_n and_o afterward_o earl_n of_o chester_n be_v the_o three_o husband_n of_o lucy_n by_o who_o she_o have_v also_o issue_n but_o she_o survive_v all_o her_o husband_n ingulphus_n pag._n 898._o hoveden_n pag._n 443_o 444._o ingul_n pag._n 902_o 903._o ordericus_n vitalis_fw-la pag._n 511._o &_o 871._o cambden_n britannia_n in_o leycestershire_n obiit_fw-la 1059_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1059._o algar_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o coventry_n ingulphus_n pag._n 898._o vii_o edwine_n son_n of_o algar_n succeed_v earl_n of_o mercia_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1059._o he_o and_o his_o brother_n morcar_n stout_o oppose_v william_n the_o conqueror_n anno_fw-la 1066._o but_o the_o conqueror_n prevail_v he_o lose_v his_o earldom_n he_o live_v to_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o conqueror_n reign_n anno_fw-la 1070._o obiit_fw-la 1070_o when_o fear_v to_o be_v imprison_v he_o convey_v himself_o secret_o from_o the_o court_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o rebel_v against_o he_o and_o unable_a to_o withstand_v he_o intend_v to_o have_v go_v to_o malcolme_n then_o king_n of_o scotland_n but_o be_v betray_v by_o his_o own_o man_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o way_n ordericus_n pag._n 521._o florentius_n pag._n 437_o 438._o some_o say_v morcar_n be_v take_v by_o the_o conqueror_n and_o die_v in_o prison_n howbeit_o ingulphus_n pag._n 901._o say_v comites_fw-la edwinus_fw-la &_o morcarius_n ambo_fw-la à _fw-la suis_fw-la per_fw-la insidias_fw-la trucidati_fw-la i_o find_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o issue_n either_o of_o edwine_n or_o morcar_n finis_fw-la primae_fw-la partis_fw-la of_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n since_o the_o norman_a conquest_n part_n ii_o chap._n i._n i._o after_o that_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n have_v vanquish_v king_n harold_n in_o battle_n and_o obtain_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o happen_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1066._o as_o all_o our_o history_n unanimous_o declare_v he_o by_o degree_n confer_v many_o great_a patrimony_n and_o large_a possession_n upon_o his_o more_o noble_a baron_n as_o just_a reward_n for_o their_o service_n by_o who_o assistance_n he_o have_v get_v a_o new_a kingdom_n so_o ordericus_n vitalis_n a_o writer_n who_o live_v near_o to_o those_o time_n lib._n 4._o eccles_n hist_o pag._n 521_o 522._o as_o it_o be_v set_v out_o with_o other_o history_n by_o andrew_n du_fw-fr chesne_n and_o print_v at_o paris_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1619._o tell_v we_o in_o these_o word_n rex_fw-la guillielmus_fw-la dejectis_fw-la merciorum_fw-la maximis_fw-la consulibus_fw-la edwino_fw-la scilicèt_fw-la interfecto_fw-la &_o morcaro_n in_o vinculis_fw-la constricto_fw-la adjutoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la inclytas_fw-la angliae_fw-la regiones_fw-la distribuit_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la infimit_fw-la normannorum_fw-la clientibus_fw-la tribunos_fw-la &_o centuriones_n ditissimos_fw-la erexit_fw-la among_o those_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n new_o raise_v the_o principal_a be_v geffrey_n de_fw-fr clinton_n ralph_n basset_n with_o some_o other_o which_o ordericus_n express_v more_o at_o large_a pag._n 805._o ii_o but_o concern_v the_o distribution_n of_o his_o county_n in_o england_n to_o his_o great_a sort_n of_o noble_n and_o baron_n who_o accompany_v he_o in_o this_o service_n see_v ordericus_n pag._n 522._o among_o other_o anno_fw-la 1070._o the_o king_n give_v to_o william_n fitz-ozberne_a dapifero_fw-la normanniae_fw-la that_o be_v high_z steward_z of_o normandy_n the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n which_o william_n with_o walter_n lacie_n and_o other_o try_a champion_n the_o king_n set_v as_o a_o curb_n to_o the_o welsh_a who_o boldness_n first_o invade_v brachavianos_n or_o brecknockshire_n and_o slay_v rise_v and_o caducan_n and_o mariadoth_n three_o welsh_a king_n with_o many_o other_o chester_n and_o the_o county_n thereof_o the_o king_n have_v but_o late_o give_v to_o one_o gherbod_v conquest_n gherbod_v first_o earl_n of_o chester_n after_o the_o norman_a conquest_n a_o nobleman_n of_o flanders_n who_o have_v gallant_o behave_v himself_o as_o well_o against_o the_o english_a as_o welsh_a and_o afterward_o be_v send_v for_o by_o his_o friend_n who_o he_o have_v leave_v in_o flanders_n and_o to_o who_o he_o have_v commit_v his_o hereditary_a honour_n there_o he_o obtain_v liberty_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o go_v thither_o and_o to_o return_v very_o quick_o again_o but_o by_o misfortune_n he_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o enemy_n when_o he_o come_v into_o flanders_n and_o there_o endure_v a_o long_a and_o tedious_a imprisonment_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o be_v to_o say_v sub_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1070._o king_n william_n give_v the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n to_o hugh_n de_fw-fr auranges_n son_n of_o richard_n surname_v goz._n this_o hugh_n with_o robert_n of_o rothelent_fw-mi and_o robert_n of_o malpas_n and_o other_o cruel_a potentate_n spill_v much_o of_o the_o welshman_n blood_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o stutesbury_n now_o call_v tutbury_n in_o staffordshire_n which_o hugh_n the_o aurange_n hold_v before_o be_v give_v to_o henry_n son_n of_o walceline_n de_fw-fr ferrars_n and_o divers_a other_o land_n be_v confer_v on_o other_o person_n as_o you_o may_v see_v more_o at_o large_a in_o ordericus_n iii_o but_o before_o i_o proceed_v to_o our_o norman_a earl_n of_o chester_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o note_v out_o of_o ordericus_n who_o that_o robert_n of_o rothelent_fw-mi be_v who_o i_o mention_v before_o with_o earl_n hugh_n for_o both_o he_o and_o the_o above_o mention_v robert_n of_o malpas_n be_v of_o the_o prime_n of_o the_o nobleman_n and_o baron_n belong_v to_o hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n this_o robert_n of_o rothelent_fw-mi or_o ruthelan_n be_v describe_v by_o ordericus_n pag._n 669._o thus_o he_o be_v a_o valiant_a and_o a_o active_a soldier_n eloquent_a facundus_n &_o formidabilis_fw-la but_o of_o a_o stern_a countenance_n liberal_a and_o commendable_a for_o many_o virtue_n hic_fw-la edwardi_fw-la regis_fw-la armiger_n fuit_fw-la he_o be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o attend_v the_o person_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n from_o who_o he_o receive_v the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n touch_v his_o descent_n his_o father_n be_v umfrid_n the_o telliolo_n son_n of_o amfrid_n of_o the_o progeny_n of_o the_o dane_n his_o mother_n name_n be_v adeliza_n sister_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr grentemaisnill_n of_o the_o famous_a family_n of_o the_o geroians_n he_o be_v commander_n in_o chief_a at_o the_o siege_n at_o rochester_n 1_o willielmi_n rufi_n at_o which_o time_n griffith_n king_n of_o wales_n invade_v the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o have_v make_v a_o great_a destruction_n about_o rothelent_fw-mi for_o his_o work_n of_o piety_n he_o
give_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o utica_n in_o normandy_n where_o his_o brother_n ernald_n and_o roger_n be_v monk_n and_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n aliique_fw-la parent_n ejus_fw-la be_v bury_v the_o church_n of_o tellioles_n and_o the_o tithe_n of_o his_o mill_n land_n and_o beer_n in_o his_o cellar_n and_o he_o give_v in_o england_n two_o carucate_n of_o land_n and_o twenty_o villain_n and_o the_o church_n of_o cumbivel_n all_o the_o town_n tithe_n and_o church_n of_o kirkby_n in_o wirrall_n within_o the_o county_n of_o cheshire_n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o island_n and_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o chester_n city_n in_o the_o charter_n of_o confirmation_n of_o all_o the_o land_n give_v unto_o the_o abbey_n of_o utica_n by_o many_o nobleman_n in_o england_n make_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n an._n 1081._o we_o read_v among_o other_o thing_n thus_o robertus_fw-la verò_fw-la de_fw-la rodelento_n praefato_fw-la hugone_n cestrensi_fw-la comite_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la concedente_fw-la dedit_fw-la sancto_fw-it ebrulfo_n cherchebiam_fw-la cùm_fw-la duabus_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la unam_fw-la scilicèt_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o ipsâ_fw-la villâ_fw-la est_fw-la &_o aliam_fw-la propè_fw-la illum_fw-la manerium_fw-la in_o insulâ_fw-la maris_fw-la &_o ecclesiam_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n apostoli_fw-la &_o quicquid_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la pertinebat_fw-la in_fw-la cestrensi_fw-la urbe_fw-la &_o in_o merestonâ_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la in_o northamptonshire_n ecclesiam_fw-la sancti_fw-la laurentii_fw-la &_o quicquid_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la pertinet_fw-la &_o in_o eâdem_fw-la provinciâ_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la bivellâ_fw-la cùm_fw-la duabus_fw-la terrae_fw-la carucatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o charter_n be_v set_v down_o at_o large_a in_o ordericus_n pag._n 602._o so_o that_o kirkby_n with_o the_o two_o church_n i_o conceive_v be_v kirkby_n in_o wirrall_n within_o cheshire_n one_o church_n then_o stand_v in_o the_o say_a town_n and_o the_o other_o near_o thereunto_o in_o the_o island_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o i_o conceive_v be_v mean_v of_o the_o island_n now_o call_v ilbree_n robert_n of_o rothelent_fw-mi come_v very_o young_a into_o england_n with_o his_o father_n and_o serve_v king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n both_o in_o his_o house_n and_o in_o his_o war_n till_o at_o last_o the_o king_n knight_v he_o afterward_o have_v be_v train_v up_o in_o arm_n here_o he_o get_v leave_v of_o king_n edward_n to_o go_v see_v his_o friend_n in_o his_o own_o country_n of_o normandy_n and_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o senlace_v he_o come_v again_o into_o england_n with_o his_o cousin_n hugh_n son_n of_o richard_z de_fw-fr auranche_n surname_v goz_n and_o be_v a_o very_a principal_a man_n in_o all_o military_a employment_n and_o after_o many_o conflict_n the_o say_a hugh_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o chester_n and_o robert_n of_o rothelent_fw-mi be_v the_o chief_a commander_n of_o all_o the_o force_n under_o earl_n hugh_n and_o make_v governor_n of_o all_o cheshire_n and_o william_n the_o conqueror_n cause_v rothelent_fw-mi castle_n and_o town_n to_o be_v build_v and_o give_v it_o to_o this_o robert_n that_o he_o may_v make_v it_o a_o defence_n to_o england_n by_o curb_v the_o excursion_n of_o the_o welsh_a and_o this_o stout_a champion_n seat_v on_o their_o border_n have_v many_o skirmish_n with_o the_o welsh_a and_o slay_v many_o of_o they_o and_o enlarge_v his_o territory_n and_o on_o the_o mount_n dagaunoth_n close_o by_o the_o sea_n he_o build_v a_o strong_a castle_n and_o for_o fifteen_o year_n sore_o afflict_v the_o briton_n or_o welshman_n but_o at_o last_o griffith_n king_n of_o wales_n on_o the_o three_o day_n of_o july_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1088._o obiit_fw-la 1088_o land_a with_o three_o ship_n under_o the_o hill_n call_v hormaheva_n and_o when_o he_o have_v pillage_v the_o country_n return_v back_o to_o his_o ship_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o robert_n have_v notice_n he_o call_v his_o soldier_n together_o and_o with_o a_o few_o soldier_n come_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n he_o see_v they_o ship_n the_o man_n and_o cattle_n which_o the_o welsh_a have_v take_v and_o be_v incense_v thereat_o himself_o run_v violent_o down_o the_o steep_a hill_n attend_v only_o with_o one_o soldier_n call_v osberne_n de_fw-fr orgiers_n towards_o the_o enemy_n but_o they_o perceive_v he_o so_o slender_o guard_v return_v back_o upon_o he_o and_o with_o their_o dart_n or_o arrow_n mortal_o wound_v he_o yet_o whilst_o he_o stand_v and_o have_v his_o buckler_n none_o dare_v approach_v so_o near_o as_o to_o encounter_v he_o with_o a_o sword_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o fall_v the_o enemy_n rush_v upon_o he_o and_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n which_o they_o hang_v upon_o the_o mast_n of_o the_o ship_n in_o triumph_n afteward_n with_o great_a lamentation_n both_o of_o the_o english_a and_o norman_n his_o soldier_n bring_v his_o body_n to_o chester_n and_o it_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n werburge_n in_o that_o city_n which_o monastery_n hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n have_v build_v and_o have_v make_v richard_n a_o monk_n of_o beck_n in_o normandy_n the_o first_o abbot_n thereof_o thus_o ordericus_n pag._n 670_o 671._o so_o much_o of_o robert_n of_o rothelent_fw-mi i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o the_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n iv_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o chester_n since_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n be_v more_o proper_o and_o peculiar_o apply_v than_o before_o for_o although_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n leofric_n algar_n and_o edwine_n who_o be_v earl_n when_o the_o conqueror_n invade_v england_n have_v all_o of_o they_o successive_o that_o appellation_n or_o title_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o only_a earl_n of_o chester_n but_o be_v sometime_o denominate_v from_o other_o place_n also_o as_o leofric_n and_o algar_n both_o many_o time_n style_v earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o indeed_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o earl_n of_o either_o of_o those_o two_o county_n as_o of_o all_o mercia_n whereof_o those_o be_v but_o small_a branch_n or_o member_n but_o now_o more_o particular_o the_o conqueror_n give_v to_o hugh_n surname_v lupus_n the_o whole_a county_n and_o earldom_n of_o chester_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o tâm_fw-la liberè_fw-la ad_fw-la gladium_fw-la sicùt_fw-la ipse_fw-la rex_fw-la tenebat_fw-la angliam_fw-la ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la as_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o charter_n do_v run_v say_v cambden_n which_o word_n some_o expound_v to_o be_v the_o tenure_n of_o be_v sword-bearer_n of_o england_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n whence_o we_o read_v in_o matthew_n paris_n that_o when_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o marry_v queen_n elinour_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1236._o the_o marriage_n be_v pompous_o solemnize_v and_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n use_v those_o office_n and_o place_n which_o have_v of_o ancient_a right_o belong_v to_o their_o ancestor_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n the_o earl_n of_o chester_n then_o carry_v the_o sword_n of_o st._n edward_n which_o be_v call_v curtain_n before_o the_o king_n in_o token_n that_o he_o be_v a_o earl_n palatine_n and_o have_v power_n by_o right_a to_o restrain_v the_o king_n if_o he_o shall_v do_v amiss_o his_o constable_n of_o cheshire_n attend_v on_o he_o and_o beat_v back_o the_o people_n with_o a_o rod_n or_o staff_n when_o they_o press_v disorderly_a upon_o he_o this_o paris_n vouch_v a_o author_n who_o live_v in_o that_o very_a age_n pag._n 421._o but_o although_o this_o office_n may_v have_v of_o ancient_a right_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o hugh_n lupus_n yet_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v something_o more_o magnificent_a couch_v in_o those_o word_n of_o the_o first_o charter_n or_o donation_n namely_o a_o dignity_n inherent_a in_o the_o sword_n as_o purchase_v by_o it_o and_o to_o be_v keep_v by_o it_o also_o for_o as_o in_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n there_o be_v a_o inherent_a right_n of_o regality_n annex_v so_o here_o be_v give_v a_o inherent_a right_n of_o dignity_n in_o the_o sword_n this_o be_v to_o hold_v as_o free_o by_o the_o sword_n as_o the_o king_n hold_v by_o the_o crown_n only_o inferior_a to_o his_o king_n hence_o be_v it_o that_o whatsoever_o we_o say_v concern_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o to_o be_v do_v against_o the_o king_n crown_n and_o dignity_n the_o same_o be_v also_o say_v but_o in_o a_o more_o limit_a course_n concern_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o sword_n of_o chester_n or_o to_o be_v do_v against_o the_o sword_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n as_o be_v most_o evident_a out_o of_o the_o record_n and_o endictment_n of_o those_o time_n v._o i_o come_v now_o to_o hugh_n surname_v lupus_n howbeit_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v not_o the_o first_o earl_n of_o chester_n after_o the_o norman_a conquest_n for_o i_o have_v before_o show_v that_o gherbod_v a_o nobleman_n of_o flanders_n have_v
3._o lib._n d._n pag._n 169._o b._n and_o these_o be_v confirm_v to_o robert_n de_fw-fr swynerton_n consanguineo_fw-la &_o haeredi_fw-la praedicti_fw-la rogeri_n 13_o decembris_fw-la 2_o rich._n 2._o 1378._o which_o sir_n robert_n swynerton_n banneret_n die_v 12_o edw._n 3._o after_o who_o death_n robert_n swynerton_n clerk_n possess_v the_o same_o as_o son_n and_o heir_n which_o robert_n die_v mensae_n junii_fw-la 23_o edw._n 3._o after_o who_o death_n sir_n thomas_n swynerton_n knight_n as_o brother_n and_o heir_n of_o robert_n possess_v the_o same_o land_n which_o sir_n thomas_n die_v mensae_fw-la decembris_fw-la 35_o edw._n 3._o after_o who_o death_n sir_n robert_n swynerton_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n enjoy_v they_o and_o leave_v they_o to_o this_o maude_n his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n lib._n d._n pag._n 178._o d._n âšœ_o this_o sir_n john_n savage_a i_o find_v style_v knight_n obiit_fw-la 1450_o 4_o hen._n 5._o and_o he_o die_v primo_fw-la die_fw-la augusti_fw-la 28_o hen._n 6._o 1450._o lib._n d._n pag._n 169._o c._n probably_n he_o be_v knight_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o agincourt_n in_o france_n 3_o hen._n 5._o iii_o john_n savage_a of_o clifton_n esquire_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n john_n marry_v ______o and_z have_v issue_n john_n savage_a son_n and_o heir_n also_o margery_n a_o daughter_n marry_v edmund_n legh_n of_o baggiley_n in_o cheshire_n esquire_n 1442._o 21_o hen._n 6._o which_o edmund_n die_v about_o 15_o edw._n 4._o she_o afterward_o marry_v thomas_n leycester_n of_o nether-tabley_a esquire_n 17_o edw._n 4._o 1477._o lib._n c._n fol._n 271._o d._n e._n to_o wit_n the_o second_o wife_n of_o thomas_n margaret_n another_o daughter_n marry_v john_n maxfeld_n afterward_o she_o marry_v randle_n manwaring_n of_o carincham_n three_o son_n of_o randle_n manwaring_n of_o overpeve_a esquire_n obiit_fw-la iste_fw-la johannes_n savage_n 29_o die_v junii_fw-la obiit_fw-la 1463_o 3_o edw._n 4._o 1463._o aetate_fw-la 53_o annorum_fw-la lib._n d._n pag._n 169._o c._n iv_o sir_n john_n savage_a of_o clifton_n senior_a knight_n â—_o vnus_fw-la militum_fw-la pro_fw-la corpore_fw-la henrici_fw-la septimi_fw-la 1494._o 9_o hen._n 7._o lib._n c._n fol._n 186._o â—_o 17_o edw._n 4._o 1477._o lib._n c._n fol._n 271._o d._n he_o marry_v catharine_n daughter_n of_o sir_n thomas_n stanley_n after_o lord_n stanley_n and_o sister_n to_o thomas_n stanley_n earl_n of_o derby_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n john_n savage_a son_n and_o heir_n thomas_n savage_a bishop_n of_o rochester_n 1492._o thence_o translate_v to_o london_n 1497._o thence_o to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o york_n 1501._o and_o die_v 1508._o his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o york_n and_o his_o heart_n at_o maxfield_n in_o cheshire_n 7._o see_v stow_n annal_n sub_fw-la anno_fw-la 23_o h._n 7._o where_o he_o build_v a_o chapel_n at_o the_o side_n of_o maxfield_n church_n and_o intend_v to_o have_v make_v a_o college_n there_o sir_n homfrey_n savage_n another_o son_n lawrence_z savage_a another_o son_n james_n savage_a another_o son_n sir_n edmund_z savage_a another_o son_n knight_v at_o leith_n in_o scotland_n 36_o hen._n 8._o 1544._o 11_o die_v maii_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o hertford_n then_o general_n so_o stow_n which_o edmund_n marry_v mary_n the_o widow_n of_o roger_n legh_n del_fw-it ridge_n nigh_o maxfield_n and_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n spark_n of_o surrey_n 30_o hen._n 8._o 1538._o christopher_n savage_a another_o son_n william_n savage_a another_o son_n george_n another_o son_n and_o richard_n another_o son_n also_o ellen_n savage_a a_o daughter_n marry_v peter_n legh_n of_o lyme_n in_o cheshire_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1467._o as_o appear_v by_o the_o licence_n of_o philip_n sancti_fw-la laurentii_fw-la in_o lucina_n presbyter_n cardinalis_fw-la for_o their_o marriage_n datum_fw-la romae_fw-la 2_o idus_fw-la januarii_n anno_fw-la quarto_fw-la papae_fw-la pauli_n secundi_fw-la lib._n d._n pag._n 172._o c._n the_o original_a now_o among_o the_o evidence_n at_o rocksavage_a 1669._o katherine_n another_o daughter_n marry_v thomas_n legh_n of_o adlington_n in_o cheshire_n esq_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1479._o as_o appear_v by_o the_o licence_n of_o john_n giglis_fw-la utriúsque_fw-la juris_fw-la doctor_n collector_n of_o the_o pope_n rent_n in_o england_n date_v at_o london_n 4_o die_v novembris_fw-la 1479._o in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o pope_n sixtus_n the_o four_o lib._n d._n pag._n 177._o x._o the_o original_a among_o the_o evidence_n at_o rocksavage_a also_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1669._o margaret_n marry_v edmund_n trafford_n of_o trafford_n in_o lancashire_n alice_n marry_v roger_n de_fw-fr pilkington_n of_o lancashire_n and_o elizabeth_n marry_v john_n son_n of_o william_n leake_n of_o langford_n in_o darbyshire_n obiit_fw-la 1495_o 73._o aetat_fw-la 73._o this_o sir_n john_n savage_n die_v 22_o novembris_fw-la 11_o hen._n 7._o 1495._o &_o quòd_fw-la johannes_n savage_a armiger_n filius_fw-la &_o haeres_fw-la johannis_n savage_n junioris_fw-la militis_fw-la est_fw-la consanguineus_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la haeres_fw-la propinquior_fw-la lib._n d._n pag._n 179._o k._n sir_n john_n savage_a of_o clifton_n junior_a knight_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n john_n savage_a senior_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o left_a wing_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o bosworth-field_n in_o lecestershire_n 3_o rich._n 3._o 22_o die_v augusti_n 1485._o in_o which_o battle_n richard_n the_o three_o be_v slay_v so_o stow_n and_o other_o historian_n inform_v we_o he_o be_v very_o instrumental_a together_o with_o thomas_n lord_n stanley_n his_o uncle_n afterward_o make_v earl_n of_o derby_n in_o the_o promote_a of_o henry_n the_o seven_o to_o the_o crown_n and_o in_o obtain_v the_o victory_n of_o bosworth-field_n for_o which_o service_n henry_n the_o seven_o per_fw-la literas_fw-la svas_fw-la patentes_fw-la datas_fw-la 7_o die_v martii_fw-la 1_o hen._n 7._o 1485._o memoriâ_fw-la reducens_fw-la diutina_fw-la &_o laudabilia_fw-la servitia_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la probitatem_fw-la actúsque_fw-la strenuos_fw-la intimi_fw-la dilecti_fw-la militis_fw-la nostri_fw-la johannis_n savage_n junioris_fw-la quem_fw-la tà m_fw-la in_o armis_fw-la quà m_fw-la in_o moribus_fw-la &_o consilio_fw-la florere_fw-la dinoscebatur_fw-la qualitérque_fw-la idem_fw-la johannes_n cùm_fw-la multitudine_fw-la copiosâ_fw-la suorum_fw-la fratrum_fw-la consanguineorum_fw-la servientium_fw-la amicorum_fw-la benevolorum_fw-la ad_fw-la sva_fw-la grandia_fw-la costus_n &_o onera_fw-la personaeque_fw-la suae_fw-la pericula_fw-la multimoda_fw-la in_fw-la servitio_fw-la nostro_fw-la in_o conflictu_fw-la &_o praelio_fw-la contrà _fw-la magnum_fw-la adversarium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la ricardum_fw-la tertium_fw-la tùnc_fw-la nupèr_fw-la regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la praetensum_fw-la caeterósque_fw-la suos_fw-la complice_n &_o fautores_fw-la qà m_fw-la contrà _fw-la alios_fw-la rebel_n &_o proditores_fw-la nostros_fw-la contrà _fw-la nos_fw-la hostilitèr_fw-la guerram_fw-la levantes_fw-la etc._n etc._n concessimus_fw-la eidem_fw-la johanni_n castrum_n &_o manerium_fw-la de_fw-la gresley_n &_o kimbley_n in_o comitatu_fw-la nottinghamiae_n &_o ekleston_n in_o comitatu_fw-la derbiae_fw-la ac_fw-la mineram_fw-la carbonum_fw-la etc._n etc._n quae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la johannis_n domini_fw-la zouche_n ac_fw-la etià m_fw-la maneria_fw-la elineton-holmesfield_n in_fw-la comitatu_fw-la derbiae_fw-la &_o maneria_fw-la de_fw-la granby_n &_o sutton_n in_o comitatu_fw-la nottinghamiae_n &_o manerium_fw-la de_fw-la shepesh_v in_o comitatu_fw-la leycestriae_fw-la ac_fw-la maneria_fw-la de_fw-fr sutton-hubybunderell_a alius_fw-la dictum_fw-la hobbadler_n &_o watton_n alias_o wotton_n croston_n eudeburne_n in_o comitatu_fw-la salopiae_fw-la quae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la francisci_fw-la lovel_n militis_fw-la nuper_fw-la vicecomitis_a lovel_n habenda_fw-la praedicto_fw-la johanni_n savage_n &_o haeredibus_fw-la masculis_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la lib._n d._n pag._n 171._o v._n the_o original_a among_o the_o evidence_n at_o rocksavage_a anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1669._o 2_o ricardi_n 3._o 1484._o this_o sir_n john_n savage_a junior_a and_o eight_o of_o his_o brethren_n be_v make_v freeman_n of_o chester_n sir_n john_n savage_a the_o elder_n be_v then_o mayor_n vale-royal_a of_o england_n pag._n 188._o the_o brethren_n be_v there_o rank_v in_o this_o order_n 1._o sir_n john_n savage_a junior_a 2._o james_n savage_a 3._o lawrence_z savage_a 4._o edward_n for_o edmund_n 5._o christopher_n 6._o george_n 7._o william_n 8._o richard_n 9_o homfrey_n sir_n john_n savage_a junior_a marry_v ______o and_z have_v issue_n john_n savage_a son_n and_o heir_n alice_n marry_v sir_n william_n brereton_n of_o brereton_n in_o cheshire_n felicia_n marry_v robert_n milward_n of_o eton_n in_o derbyshire_n esquire_n ellen_n marry_v john_n hawarden_n maude_n marry_v sir_n robert_n nedham_n of_o shenton_n in_o shropshire_n this_o sir_n john_n savage_n be_v slay_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o boulogne_n in_o france_n obiit_fw-la 1492_o 8_o hen._n 7._o 1492._o in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o father_n see_v stow_n in_o eadem_fw-la anno._n he_o be_v a_o valiant_a man_n and_o a_o expert_a soldier_n and_o make_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n by_o henry_n the_o seven_o he_o have_v a_o bastard-son_n call_v george_n savage_a parson_n of_o davenham_n in_o cheshire_n this_o george_n have_v several_a bastard_n to_o wit_n george_n savage_a priest_n chancellor_z of_o chester_n john_n wimslow_n
26_o decembris_fw-la and_o baptise_a at_o bowdon_n 1_o januarii_n 1609._o where_o he_o be_v also_o bury_v 5_o septembris_fw-la 1617._o john_n booth_n young_a son_n now_o sir_n john_n booth_n of_o woodford_n nigh_o over_o in_o cheshire_n knight_v 1660._o and_o yet_o live_v 1667._o he_o have_v several_a child_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n but_o after_o her_o death_n he_o marry_v anne_n the_o widow_n of_o thomas_n legh_n of_o adlington_n esquire_n 1659._o but_o they_o live_v asunder_o marry_o elder_a daughter_n of_o sir_n george_n be_v never_o marry_v alice_n marry_v george_n vernon_n of_o hastington_n esquire_n afterward_o judge_n vernon_n she_o be_v bury_v at_o bowdon_n 8_o martii_fw-la 1623._o frances_n three_o daughter_n 1669._o daughter_n frances_n die_v at_o chester_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o bowdon_n 10_o septem_fw-la 1669._o yet_o live_v at_o chester_n 1667._o but_o never_o marry_v susan_n four_o daughter_n marry_a sir_n william_n brereton_n of_o honford_n about_o 1623._o she_o be_v bury_v at_o bowdon_n 6_o junii_fw-la 1637._o katherine_n another_o daughter_n baptise_a at_o bowdon_n 22_o maii_n 1606._o she_o be_v yet_o live_v at_o chester_n 1667._o and_o be_v never_o marry_v cicely_n another_o daughter_n die_v young_a elizabeth_n young_a daughter_n be_v second_o wife_n to_o richard_n lord_n byron_n of_o newstede_n in_o nottinghamshire_n both_o live_v 1667._o but_o she_o have_v no_o issue_n this_o sir_n george_n be_v ward_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o be_v at_o the_o full_a age_n of_o 21_o year_n october_n 20._o 29_o eliz._n 1587._o he_o be_v sheriff_n of_o chester_n 1597._o and_o also_o 1622._o and_o he_o die_v at_o dunham-massy_a 24_o octobris_fw-la and_o be_v bury_v at_o bowdon_n 18_o novembris_fw-la 1652._o have_v complete_v the_o 86_o year_n of_o his_o age._n katherine_n his_o lady_n die_v long_o before_o he_o she_o be_v bury_v at_o bowdon_n 26_o februarii_fw-la 1638._o ix_o william_n booth_n esquire_n elder_a son_n of_o sir_n george_n marry_v vere_n three_o daughter_n and_o co-heir_n of_o sir_n thomas_n egerton_n elder_a son_n of_o sir_n thomas_n egerton_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n in_o may_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1619._o and_o have_v issue_n thomas_n booth_n elder_a son_n baptise_a at_o bowdon_n 29_o junii_fw-la 1620._o he_o die_v at_o chester_n 3_o januarii_n 1632._o and_o be_v bury_v at_o st._n werburge_n in_o chester_n george_n booth_n second_o son_n succeed_v heir_n william_n booth_n three_o son_n baptise_a at_o bowdon_n 28_o februarii_fw-la 1625._o he_o die_v young_a nathaniel_n booth_n four_o son_n baptise_a at_o bowdon_n 9_o maii_n 1627._o be_v yet_o live_v at_o his_o house_n in_o mottram-andrew_n nigh_o over-alderley_n in_o cheshire_n 1667._o he_o marry_v anne_n ravenscroft_n daughter_n of_o robert_n ravenscroft_n late_o of_o bretton_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o harden_n in_o flintshire_n esquire_n and_o have_v issue_n charles_n booth_n five_o son_n baptise_a at_o bowdon_n 26_o julii_n 1628._o and_o be_v bury_v at_o bowdon_n 21_o januarii_n 1634._o elizabeth_z booth_n baptise_a at_o bowdon_n 13_o julii_n 1621._o she_o die_v young_a katherine_n another_o daughter_n baptise_a at_o bowdon_n 25_o maii_n 1624._o she_o marry_v john_n jackson_n of_o hickelton_n in_o yorkshire_n esquire_n about_o 1647._o afterward_o create_v baronet_n 31_o decembris_fw-la 1660._o she_o die_v 1667._o this_o william_n booth_n of_o dunham_n be_v bury_v at_o bowdon_n 3_o maii_n 1636._o in_o the_o life-time_n of_o sir_n george_n his_o father_n vere_n his_o wife_n be_v bury_v at_o bowdon_n 4_o maii_n 1629._o x._o sir_n george_n booth_n of_o dunham-massy_a baronet_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n and_o grandson_n of_o sir_n george_n be_v create_v baron_n delamere_n of_o dunham-massy_a at_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o his_o patent_n bear_v date_n the_o 20_o day_n of_o april_n 13_o car._n 2._o 1661._o he_o have_v much_o beautify_v the_o manor-house_n of_o dunham-massy_a by_o building_n the_o north_n side_n thereof_o answerable_a to_o the_o opposite_a part_n and_o have_v encompass_v a_o large_a outward_a court_n with_o a_o brickwall_n and_o a_o fair_a gate_n of_o stone_n he_o make_v a_o domestic_a chapel_n there_o about_o 1655._o by_o lay_v two_o ground-room_n together_o on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o house_n he_o marry_v katherine_n daughter_n of_o theophilus_n fines_n earl_n of_o linooln_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n vere_n booth_n a_o daughter_n baptise_a 23_o julii_n 1643._o and_o be_v yet_o live_v 1667._o dame_n katherine_n his_o lady_n be_v bury_v at_o bowdon_n 5_o augusti_n 1643._o she_o die_v in_o childbed_n afterward_o he_o marry_v elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o henry_n grey_n earl_n of_o stanford_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n william_n booth_n elder_a son_n a_o very_a hopeful_a youth_n who_o die_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1662._o henry_n booth_n second_o son_n charles_n booth_n george_n booth_n robert_n booth_n cecil_n booth_n all_o live_v 1666._o also_o elizabeth_n elder_a daughter_n by_o this_o lady_n yet_o live_v 1667._o anne_n another_o daughter_n die_v at_o london_n 1667._o jane_n another_o daughter_n die_v young_a 1663._o diana_n another_o daughter_n live_v 1667._o also_o nevil_n booth_n another_o son_n baptise_a at_o dunham_n 15_o novembris_fw-la 1666._o xi_o henry_n booth_n second_o son_n of_o george_n lord_n delamere_n and_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n marry_v mary_n daughter_n of_o sir_n james_n langham_n son_n of_o alderman_n john_n langham_n of_o london_n baronet_n in_o july_n 1670._o george_n lord_n delamere_n his_o father_n yet_o live_v dutton_n i_o find_v this_o town_n of_o dutton_n thrice_o name_v in_o doomsday-book_n as_o hold_v then_o in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n by_o three_o person_n one_o part_n odard_n hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n as_o it_o be_v in_o capite_fw-la another_o part_n be_v hold_v by_o william_n fitz-nigell_a baron_n of_o halton_n of_o the_o earl_n in_o like_a manner_n another_o part_n do_v osberne_n son_n of_o tezzon_n ancestor_n to_o the_o boydell_n of_o dodleston_n hold_v also_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n odard_n part_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o great_a part_n which_o one_o ravene_n hold_v before_o at_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n the_o baron_n of_o halton_n part_n and_o osbern_n part_n one_o edward_n hold_v before_o and_o do_v then_o likewise_o hold_v osbern_n part_n under_o the_o say_v osbern_n but_o both_o osbern_n part_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o halton_n part_n at_o last_o come_v to_o the_o posterity_n of_o odard_n dutton_n exit_fw-la chartulis_fw-la duttonorum_fw-la de_fw-la dutton_n for_o osbern_n part_n be_v sell_v by_o his_o heir_n sir_n william_n boydell_n who_o release_v all_o his_o seignory_n unto_o thomas_n son_n of_o hugh_n dutton_n of_o dutton_n in_o all_o the_o land_n which_o the_o say_v thomas_n hold_v of_o he_o in_o dutton_n 15_o edw._n 3._o 1341._o lib._n c._n fol._n 158._o b._n as_o to_o the_o baron_n of_o halton_n part_n john_n constable_n of_o cheshre_n baron_n of_o halton_n give_v to_o adam_n de_fw-fr dutton_n young_a son_n of_o hugh_n dutton_n of_o dutton_n and_o ancestor_n to_o warburton_n of_o arley_n those_o four_o oxgang_n of_o land_n in_o dutton_n which_o walter_n heron_n hold_v this_o be_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o lib._n c._n fol._n 140._o and_o sir_n geffrey_n de_fw-fr warburton_n release_v all_o his_o right_n unto_o thomas_n son_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr dutton_n aforesaid_a in_o all_o those_o land_n in_o dutton_n which_o the_o say_v thomas_n hold_v by_o lease_n from_o the_o say_a sir_n geffrey_n date_v at_o dutton_n 28_o edw._n 3._o 1354._o lib._n c._n fol._n 158._o c._n so_o that_o thomas_n de_fw-fr dutton_n be_v now_o invest_v in_o the_o whole_a town_n of_o dutton_n entire_o this_o township_n in_o the_o ancient_a record_n of_o doomsday-book_n be_v write_v duntune_v dun_n in_o the_o old_a saxon_a language_n signify_v a_o hill_n for_o which_o we_o now_o use_v the_o word_n down_o so_o that_o duntune_v signify_v as_o much_o as_o a_o town_n upon_o a_o hill_n or_o down_n now_o contract_v to_o dutton_n from_o this_o town_n do_v the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o dutton_n assume_v their_o surname_n for_o odard_n be_v seat_v here_o in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n his_o posterity_n be_v surnamed_n de_fw-fr dutton_n from_o the_o place_n of_o their_o residence_n where_o they_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o to_o this_o present_a 1666._o about_o 600_o year_n a_o family_n of_o great_a worth_n and_o antiquity_n and_o as_o it_o be_v almost_o a_o constant_a succession_n of_o knight_n but_o now_o alas_o ready_a to_o change_v its_o name_n be_v devolve_v by_o a_o daughter_n and_o heir_n unto_o the_o lord_n gerard_n of_o gerards-bromley_n in_o staffordshire_n out_o of_o this_o family_n branch_v out_o the_o warburtons_n of_o arley_n under_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o retain_v their_o proper_a surname_n of_o dutton_n till_o peter_n dutton_n seat_v himself_o at_o warburton_n
style_v agnes_n de_fw-fr gant_n lib._n c._n in_o the_o paper_n before_o fol._n 84._o by_o which_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o william_n son_n of_o nigell_n marry_v a_o sister_n of_o walter_n de_fw-fr gant_n and_o daughter_n of_o gilbert_n this_o william_n constable_n junior_a die_v in_o normandy_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n without_o issue_n and_o so_o his_o inheritance_n be_v divide_v and_o share_v between_o his_o two_o sister_n and_o heir_n lib._n c._n fol._n 85._o b._n his_o seal_n have_v the_o impression_n of_o a_o griffin_n with_o a_o serpent_n or_o snake_n suck_v at_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o griffin_n iv_o eustace_n fitz-john_n in_o right_a of_o agnes_n his_o wife_n be_v the_o four_o baron_n of_o halton_n to_o who_o randle_n the_o second_o surnamed_n gernoun_n earl_n of_o chester_n restore_v totum_fw-la honorem_fw-la qui_fw-la fuit_fw-la willielmi_n filii_fw-la nigelli_n constabularii_fw-la cestriae_fw-la in_fw-la rebus_fw-la &_o dignitatibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o ipsum_fw-la eustachium_n constituisse_fw-la haereditariè_fw-la constabularium_fw-la &_o supremum_fw-la consiliarium_fw-la post_fw-la i_o supèr_fw-la omnes_fw-la optimates_fw-la &_o barones_n totius_fw-la terrae_fw-la meae_fw-la eaproptèr_a volo_fw-la &_o firmitèr_fw-la praecipio_fw-la desicùt_fw-la ei_fw-la rectum_fw-la suum_fw-la reddidi_fw-la &_o donavi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la constabulariam_n &_o honorem_fw-la integrum_fw-la constabulariae_n cestriae_fw-la &_o totius_fw-la terrae_fw-la meae_fw-la quòd_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la ei_fw-la rationabilitèr_fw-la intendatis_fw-la sicut_fw-la corpori_fw-la meo_fw-la as_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o charter_n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n do_v run_v the_o original_a hereof_o selden_n in_o his_o title_n of_o honour_n pag._n 688._o tell_v we_o he_o have_v see_v remain_v as_o i_o conceive_v in_o cotton_n library_n at_o westminster_n in_o london_n it_o be_v also_o upon_o record_n in_o one_o of_o the_o couchir_n book_n in_o the_o duchy_n office_n at_o grays-inn_n london_n tom._n 1._o fol._n 41._o a._n comitatus_fw-la cestriae_fw-la num_fw-la 2._o which_o i_o have_v transcribe_v at_o large_a in_o this_o book_n suprà _fw-la pars_fw-la 3._o pag._n 160._o this_o eustace_n be_v son_n of_o john_n monoculus_n so_o call_v because_o he_o have_v but_o one_o eye_n which_o make_v hoveden_n to_o call_v eustace_n luscus_n &_o proditor_n nequam_fw-la a_o wicked_a traitor_n with_o one_o eye_n because_o his_o father_n have_v but_o one_o eye_n p._n 483._o where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o eustace_n defend_v the_o castle_n of_o malton_n in_o yorkshire_n against_o king_n stephen_n anno_fw-la 1137._o 2_o steph._n johannes_n monoculus_n be_v brother_n to_o serlo_o de_fw-fr burgo_n siuè_fw-fr de_fw-fr pembroke_n this_o serlo_n build_v knaresburough_n castle_n in_o yorkshire_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o inheritance_n descend_v to_o this_o eustace_n fitz-john_n monasticon_fw-la anglicanum_n 2_o parson_n pag._n 801._o johannes_n monoculus_n and_o serlo_n be_v both_o son_n of_o eustace_n a_o norman_a eustace_n fitz-john_n and_o nephew_n and_o heir_n to_o serlo_n have_v two_o wife_n beatrix_n sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o ivo_n de_fw-fr vescy_n be_v the_o first_o wife_n of_o eustace_n by_o who_o he_o have_v the_o barony_n of_o malton_n and_o alnwick_n and_o by_o she_o have_v issue_n william_n de_fw-fr vescy_n who_o assume_v the_o surname_n and_o arm_n of_o vescy_n which_o his_o posterity_n retain_v monasticon_fw-la 2_o parson_n pag._n 801._o agnes_n sister_n and_o co-heir_n to_o william_n constable_n of_o cheshire_n the_o young_a be_v second_o wife_n of_o eustace_n fitz-john_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n richard_n constable_n of_o cheshire_n monasticon_fw-la 2_o parson_n pag._n 799._o which_o agnes_n with_o eustace_n her_o husband_n found_v a_o nunnery_n at_o watton_n in_o yorkshire_n ibid._n pag._n 798_o 799._o eustace_n fitz-john_n say_v pecham_n in_o his_o complete_a gentleman_n pag._n 189._o by_o the_o consent_n of_o agnes_n his_o first_o wife_n found_v the_o monastery_n of_o watton_n in_o yorkshire_n and_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o beatrix_n his_o second_o wife_n found_v the_o abbey_n of_o malton_n and_o alnwick_n and_o the_o hospital_n of_o broughton_n where_o he_o call_v agnes_n first_o wife_n of_o eustace_n contrary_a to_o cambden_n in_o his_o britanniâ_fw-la pag._n 588._o in_o yorkshire_n and_o to_o monasticon_fw-la 2_o parson_n pag._n 801._o where_o agnes_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o second_o wife_n and_o so_o probable_o she_o be_v obiit_fw-la 1157_o this_o eustace_n fitz-john_n be_v slay_v in_o battle_n against_o the_o welsh_a together_o with_o robert_n curcy_n and_o many_o other_o 3_o hen._n 2._o 1157._o stow_z in_o his_o annal_n and_o willielmus_fw-la neubrigensis_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o pag._n 100_o speak_v of_o this_o battle_n with_o the_o welsh_a say_v ibique_fw-la eustachius_n johannis_n filius_fw-la vir_fw-la magnus_fw-la &_o grandaevus_fw-la atquè_fw-fr inter_fw-la primos_n angliae_fw-la proceres_fw-la divitiarum_fw-la &_o sapientiae_fw-la titulis_fw-la refulgens_fw-la cùm_fw-la roberto_n de_fw-fr curcy_n aequè_fw-la nobili_fw-la viro_fw-la aliisque_fw-la pluribus_fw-la interiit_fw-la v._o richard_n constable_n of_o cheshire_n son_n of_o eustace_n and_o agnes_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o barony_n of_o halton_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o he_o hold_v one_o knight_n fee_n in_o smathe_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n exit_fw-la libro_fw-la rubro_fw-la scaccarii_fw-la westmonasteriensis_fw-la he_o marry_v albreda_n or_o awbrey_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr lizour_n and_o sister_n by_o the_o mother_n id_fw-la est_fw-la half_a sister_n to_o robert_n lacie_n baron_n of_o pomfret_n castle_n in_o yorkshire_n common_o call_v pontefract_n who_o make_v she_o his_o heir_n also_o because_o he_o have_v no_o other_o so_o near_o ally_v unto_o he_o in_o who_o right_a her_o posterity_n enjoy_v sexaginta_fw-la feoda_fw-it militum_fw-la sixty_o knight_n fee_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o pomfret_n undè_fw-la illa_fw-la post_fw-la roberti_n de_fw-fr lacie_n mortem_fw-la utrámque_fw-la hereditatem_fw-la fraternam_fw-la de_fw-fr lacie_n &_o paternam_fw-la de_fw-la lizour_n occupavit_fw-la these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o book_n of_o stanlaw_n monastery_n say_v cambden_n in_o his_o britannia_n pag._n 566._o of_o the_o last_o edition_n print_v 1607._o and_o here_o i_o can_v pass_v by_o the_o mistake_n of_o pecham_n in_o the_o place_n before_o cite_v where_o he_o call_v this_o aubrey_n daughter_n of_o eudo_fw-la de_fw-fr lizour_n when_o i_o find_v her_o father_n name_n plain_o record_v to_o be_v robert_n de_fw-fr lizour_n in_o a_o fine_a levy_v at_o winchester_n 21_o die_v aprilis_n 5_o rich._n 1._o 1194._o couchir_n book_n in_o the_o duchy_n office_n at_o gray_n inn_n tom._n 2._o pag._n 110._o honour_n siuè_fw-la soca_fw-la de_fw-fr bolingbroke_n num_fw-la 1._o of_o which_o fine_a i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o full_o when_o i_o come_v to_o roger_n lacie_n the_o seven_o baron_n of_o halton_n see_v also_o monasticon_fw-la anglicanum_n 2_o parson_n pag._n 188._o lineâ_fw-la 18._o a._n richard_n fitz-eustace_n have_v issue_n by_o aubrey_n his_o wife_n john_n who_o succeed_v constable_n of_o cheshire_n robert_n the_o hospitall_a id_fw-la est_fw-la of_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o england_n the_o grand_a priory_n be_v at_o jerusalem_n marry_o opinor_fw-la marry_o alii_fw-la hic_fw-la saram_fw-la legunt_fw-la monasticon_fw-la 2_o parson_n p_o 188._o sed_fw-la perperam_fw-la ut_fw-la opinor_fw-la marry_a robert_n de_fw-fr aldford_n and_o awbrey_n marry_v to_o henry_n bysset_n lib._n c._n fol._n 85._o b._n &_o le_fw-fr paper_n antè_fw-la fol._n 66._o c._n pecham_n tell_v we_o of_o another_o son_n call_v roger_n lord_n of_o warkworth_n in_o northumberland_n from_o who_o be_v descend_v the_o ancient_a baron_n of_o clavering_n the_o baron_n evers_n and_o sir_n john_n clavering_n of_o caloley_n in_o northumberland_n but_o quaere_fw-la of_o this_o roger_n whether_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o this_o richard_n fitz-eustace_n i_o find_v another_o family_n call_v constable_n descend_v from_o the_o constable_n of_o gloucester_n and_o that_o milo_n constable_n have_v issue_n roger_n henry_n walter_n matthew_z and_o william_n monasticon_fw-la 2_o parson_n pag._n 66._o sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la richard_n fitz-eustace_n be_v dead_a before_o 24_o hen._n 2._o 1178._o but_o i_o find_v not_o the_o precise_a year_n when_o he_o die_v aubrey_n his_o widow_n afterward_o marry_v william_n fitz-williams_n and_o have_v issue_n william_n monasticon_fw-la 1_o parson_n pag._n 831._o &_o lib._n c._n fol._n 64._o g._n vi_o john_n constable_n of_o cheshire_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o richard_n and_o awbrey_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o be_v the_o six_o baron_n of_o halton_n he_o found_v the_o abbey_n of_o stanlaw_n in_o wirral_n in_o cheshire_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1178._o 24_o hen._n 2._o in_o these_o word_n universis_fw-la sanctae_fw-la matris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la filiis_fw-la johannes_n constabularius_fw-la cestriae_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la i_o dedisse_fw-la &_o hâc_fw-la praesenti_fw-la chartâ_fw-la meâ_fw-la confirmâsse_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la &_o
abbati_n atque_fw-la monachis_fw-la de_fw-la stanlawe_n ad_fw-la construendam_fw-la abbathiam_fw-la ordinis_fw-la cisterciensis_fw-la ipsum_fw-la locum_fw-la stanlawe_n quem_fw-la mutato_fw-la nomine_fw-la benedictum_fw-la locum_fw-la vocari_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o villam_fw-la unam_fw-la quae_fw-la voco_fw-la stanney_n &_o alteram_fw-la villam_fw-la quae_fw-la voco_fw-la maurice-aston_n cùm_fw-la omnibus_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la liberas_fw-la &_o quietas_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la terreno_fw-la servitio_fw-la &_o seculari_fw-la exactione_n pro_fw-la salute_n animae_fw-la meae_fw-la &_o patris_fw-la mei_fw-la &_o matris_fw-la meae_fw-la &_o uxoris_fw-la meae_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la antecessorum_fw-la &_o haeredum_fw-la meorum_fw-la in_fw-la puram_fw-la &_o perpetuam_fw-la elemosynam_n concessi_fw-la quoquè_fw-fr eye_n in_o perpetuam_fw-la elemosynam_n quietantiam_fw-la tolnei_fw-la in_o emptione_n &_o venditione_n omnium_fw-la rerum_fw-la suarum_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la terram_fw-la meam_fw-la necnòn_n &_o quietantiam_fw-la tolnei_fw-la de_fw-la proprio_fw-la blado_fw-la svo_fw-la in_o molendinis_fw-la meis_fw-la dedi_fw-la etià m_fw-la eye_n messuagium_fw-la unum_fw-la in_o villâ_fw-la cestriae_fw-la cùm_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aedificiis_fw-la suis_fw-la quod_fw-la habui_fw-la juxtà _fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la quandò_fw-la ego_fw-la &_o haeredes_fw-la mei_fw-la voluerimus_fw-la in_fw-la domo_fw-la praenominatâ_fw-la placita_fw-la nostra_fw-la tenebimus_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la expensas_fw-la nostras_fw-la hospitabimus_fw-la anno_fw-la ab_fw-la incarnatione_fw-la domini_fw-la 1178._o huius_fw-la autèm_fw-la donationis_fw-la testes_fw-la sunt_fw-la isti_fw-la robertus_fw-la decanus_n de_fw-fr donington_n nicolaus_n parsona_fw-la de_fw-fr marnaham_n radulfus_n sacerdos_n the_o sallow_a simon_n sacerdos_n de_fw-fr eston_n gregorius_n sacerdos_n de_fw-fr castello_n galfridus_n monachus_n de_fw-fr parco_n simon_n monachus_n de_fw-fr combermere_n henricus_fw-la bysset_fw-la johannes_n de_fw-fr danvillâ_fw-la martinus_n angevinus_n hugo_n de_fw-fr dutton_n johannes_n filius_fw-la thurstani_fw-la etc._n etc._n lib._n c._n fol._n 62._o a._n also_o witness_n ricardus_n fitton_n willielmus_fw-la filius_fw-la ricardi_n robertus_fw-la venator_n adam_n de_fw-fr dutton_n hugo_n ejus_fw-la frater_fw-la etc._n etc._n apud_fw-la dodyngton_n this_o abbey_n be_v after_o translate_v to_o whalley_n in_o lancashire_n 1296._o this_o john_n constable_n of_o cheshire_n give_v all_o hield_n in_o aston_n nigh_o great_a budworth_n to_o methroso_n punterling_a render_v a_o welsh_a lance_n yearly_a on_o st._n bartholomew_n day_n m._n num_fw-la 1._o which_o at_o this_o day_n belong_v to_o leycester_n of_o tabley_n he_o marry_v alice_n sister_n of_o william_n mandevyle_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n roger_n constable_n of_o cheshire_n who_o assume_v the_o surname_n of_o lacie_n eustace_n surnamed_n de_fw-fr cester_n richard_n de_fw-fr cester_n to_o who_o his_o brother_n roger_n give_v the_o town_n of_o moor_n in_o cheshire_n and_o after_o richard_n become_v a_o leper_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o norton_n geffrey_n another_o son_n peter_n another_o son_n alice_n a_o daughter_n lib._n c._n fol._n 85._o b._n &_o fol._n 62._o b._n c._n d._n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1181._o john_n constable_n of_o cheshire_n and_o richard_n peche_n bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n be_v appoint_a governor_n of_o ireland_n and_o send_v to_o keep_v dublin_n which_o hugh_n the_o lacie_n keep_v for_o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n be_v send_v for_o into_o england_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o with_o who_o the_o king_n be_v much_o displease_v because_o he_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o connaught_n without_o the_o licence_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o hoveden_n pag._n 611._o also_o giraldus_n and_o hollinshed_n this_o john_n constable_n of_o cheshire_n have_v a_o clerk_n call_v william_n a_o excellent_a astrologer_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1186._o writ_n of_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o planet_n that_o year_n who_o word_n and_o opinion_n thereon_o you_o may_v read_v in_o hoveden_n pag._n 624._o john_n constable_n of_o cheshire_n die_v at_o tyre_n in_o the_o land_n of_o jerusalem_n obiit_fw-la 1190_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1190._o 2_o rich._n 1._o hoveden_n pag._n 685._o vii_o roger_n lacie_n constable_n of_o cheshire_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o be_v the_o seven_o baron_n of_o halton_n he_o be_v surnamed_n hell_n for_o his_o fierce_a and_o magnanimous_a spirit_n he_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o baron_n of_o halton_n who_o assume_v the_o surname_n of_o lacie_n which_o name_n he_o retain_v after_o the_o possession_n of_o robert_n lacie_n of_o pomfret_n castle_n in_o yorkshire_n accrue_v to_o he_o which_o robert_n lacie_n die_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1194._o and_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v a_o fine_a be_v levy_v at_o winchester_n between_o this_o roger_n constable_n and_o awbrey_n his_o grandmother_n wherein_o she_o settle_v on_o he_o the_o great_a inheritance_n which_o belong_v to_o robert_n lacie_n in_o these_o word_n 1194._o 5_o rich._n 1._o 1194._o haec_fw-la est_fw-la finalis_fw-la concordia_fw-la facta_fw-la in_o curiâ_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la apud_fw-la wintonam_fw-la 21_o die_v aprilis_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ricardi_n quinto_fw-la corà m_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o huberto_n cantuariensi_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la willielmo_n eliensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la cancellario_fw-la hugone_o dunelmensi_fw-la g._n roffensi_fw-la episcopis_fw-la willielmo_n de_fw-fr sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la ranulpho_n comite_fw-la cestriae_fw-la comite_fw-la r._n le_fw-fr bigot_n willielmo_n mareschallo_n gaufrido_n filio_fw-la petri_n hugone_o bard_n &_o aliis_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la qui_fw-la tùnc_fw-la ibi_fw-la aderant_fw-la inter_fw-la albreiam_fw-la de_fw-la lisores_fw-la &_o rogerum_fw-la constabularium_fw-la cestriae_fw-la nepotem_fw-la nephew_n nepotem_fw-la nepos_n here_o signify_v a_o grandson_n as_o proper_o the_o word_n ought_v but_o very_o frequent_o in_o old_a deed_n it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o nephew_n suum_fw-la de_fw-la totâ_fw-la terrâ_fw-la quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la roberti_n de_fw-fr lasci_n undè_fw-la placitum_fw-la fuit_fw-la intèr_fw-la eos_fw-la in_o curiâ_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la scilicèt_fw-la quòd_fw-la praedicta_fw-la albreia_n &_o haeredes_fw-la svi_fw-la quietum_fw-la clamaverunt_fw-la praedicto_fw-la rogero_n &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la totam_fw-la praenominatam_fw-la terram_fw-la quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la roberti_n de_fw-fr lascy_n et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la rogerus_fw-la concessit_fw-la praedictae_fw-la albred_n quòd_fw-la teneat_fw-la totam_fw-la terram_fw-la quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la roberti_n de_fw-la lisores_fw-la patris_fw-la ipsius_fw-la albred_n sinè_fw-la aliquo_fw-la retenemento_fw-it totâ_fw-la vitâ_fw-la suâ_fw-la benè_fw-la &_o in_o pace_n per_fw-la servitium_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la illam_fw-la terram_fw-la pertinet_fw-la scilicèt_fw-la servitium_n feodorum_fw-la octo_fw-la militum_fw-la et_fw-la post_fw-la decessum_fw-la suum_fw-la willielmus_fw-la filius_fw-la praefatae_fw-la albred_n he_o be_v son_n of_o awbrey_n by_o william_n fitz-williams_n &_o haeredes_fw-la svi_fw-la terram_fw-la illam_fw-la tenebunt_fw-la liberè_fw-la &_o quietè_fw-la per_fw-la praedictum_fw-la servitium_n de_fw-la praedicto_fw-la rogero_n &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o feodo_n &_o haereditate_fw-la praetereà _fw-la praefatus_fw-la rogerus_fw-la dedit_fw-la praedictae_fw-la albred_n viginti_fw-la libratas_fw-la terrae_fw-la in_o bardinton_n quas_fw-la ipsa_fw-la albred_n totâ_fw-la vitâ_fw-la suâ_fw-la tenebit_fw-la quietas_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la servitio_fw-la &_o post_fw-la decessum_fw-la suum_fw-la willielmus_fw-la filius_fw-la suus_fw-la &_o haeredes_fw-la svi_fw-la eandem_fw-la terram_fw-la tenebunt_fw-la de_fw-la praedicto_fw-la rogero_n &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o feodo_fw-la &_o haereditate_fw-la per_fw-la servitium_n feodi_fw-la unius_fw-la militis_fw-la et_fw-la pro_fw-la concessione_n harum_fw-la viginti_fw-la libratarum_fw-la terrae_fw-la praedicta_fw-la albred_n continuò_fw-la deliberavit_fw-la &_o quietam_fw-la clamavit_fw-la praedicto_fw-la rogero_n villam_fw-la de_fw-fr hauton_n in_o lindeseiâ_fw-la cùm_fw-la omnibus_fw-la pertinentis_fw-la suis_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o dotem_fw-la tenuerat_fw-la couchir-book_n in_o the_o dutchy-office_n at_o grays-inn_n tom._n 2._o honour_n siuè_fw-la soca_fw-la de_fw-fr bolingbroke_n num_fw-la 1_o pag._n 110._o lib._n c._n fol._n 64._o g._n this_o roger_n be_v rank_v by_o hoveden_n pag._n 783._o as_o the_o most_o eminent_a baron_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o next_o after_o the_o earl_n among_o those_o great_a person_n who_o king_n john_n most_o doubt_a and_o require_v to_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o by_o his_o commissioner_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1199._o upon_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o which_o they_o do_v upon_o condition_n that_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v their_o land_n restore_v and_o the_o king_n restore_v unto_o roger_n lacie_n his_o castle_n of_o pomfret_n have_v first_o receive_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n for_o a_o pledge_n hoveden_n pag._n 794._o put_v out_o with_o other_o author_n by_o sir_n henry_n savil_n 1601._o he_o be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o king_n john_n employ_v for_o the_o safe_a conduct_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n unto_o the_o court_n of_o england_n when_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o lincoln_n present_o after_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n john_n sub_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1200._o hoveden_n pag._n 811._o and_o roger_n lacie_n be_v there_o again_o put_v down_o the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o baron_n
creation_n of_o duke_n anno_fw-la 1353._o pag._n 520._o above_o two_o year_n too_o late_o this_o henry_n repair_v the_o savoy_n house_n in_o the_o strand_n in_o london_n which_o cost_v he_o 52000_o mark_n which_o money_n he_o get_v at_o the_o town_n of_o bryggerak_fw-mi knighton_n pag._n 2627._o he_o be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n of_o a_o subject_a who_o be_v invest_v with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n since_o the_o norman_a conquest_n for_o the_o black_a prince_n who_o be_v make_v duke_n of_o cornwall_n fourteen_o year_n before_o though_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v a_o subject_a yet_o be_v he_o king_n hereditary_o if_o he_o survive_v and_o therefore_o i_o look_v upon_o the_o prince_n as_o a_o high_a pitch_n than_o the_o other_o nobility_n so_o the_o earldom_n of_o lancaster_n become_v a_o duchy_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1354._o 28_o edw._n 3._o this_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n go_v beyond-sea_n in_o great_a state_n to_o have_v seek_v a_o duel_n at_o paris_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n who_o have_v take_v and_o spoil_v his_o good_n as_o he_o return_v from_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n whither_o he_o be_v send_v for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o a_o peace_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o by_o mediation_n of_o friend_n it_o be_v take_v up_o hypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la pag._n 520._o see_v also_o stow_n annal_n anno_fw-la 1345._o in_o which_o year_n his_o father_n die_v this_o henry_n sail_v into_o gascoyn_n with_o six_o hundred_o arm_a man_n and_o so_o many_o archer_n who_o at_o the_o first_o assault_n take_v the_o strong_a town_n of_o brigerak_fw-mi and_o win_v fifty_o town_n and_o city_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n he_o defeat_v the_o army_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n which_o come_v against_o he_o take_v twenty_o three_o person_n of_o quality_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o common_a soldier_n the_o rest_n either_o run_v away_o or_o be_v kill_v his_o munificence_n be_v such_o that_o when_o he_o take_v any_o town_n he_o give_v all_o the_o booty_n to_o his_o soldier_n keep_v little_a or_o nothing_o to_o hiself_n walsingham_n he_o marry_v isabel_n daughter_n of_o henry_n lord_n beaumond_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n maud_n marry_v william_n duke_n of_o zealand_n and_o earl_n of_o henault_n elder_a son_n of_o lewis_n duke_n of_o bavarre_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1352._o 26_o edw._n 3._o blanch_n the_o other_o daughter_n marry_v john_n of_o gaunt_n earl_n of_o richmond_n fourth_z son_n to_z king_n edward_z the_o three_o 19_o die_v maii_n 1359._o 33_o edw._n 3._o at_o rading_n have_v a_o dispensation_n of_o the_o court_n because_o she_o be_v his_o cousin_n walsingham_n and_o stow._n how_o the_o land_n be_v divide_v between_o the_o two_o sister_n take_v here_o these_o two_o follow_v chartes_n enroll_v in_o one_o of_o the_o couchir-book_n in_o the_o dutchy-office_n at_o grays-inn_n tom._n 2._o comitatus_fw-la norfolciae_fw-la num_fw-la 3._o &_o honour_n sive_fw-la soca_fw-la de_fw-fr bolingbroke_n pag._n 4._o num_fw-la 4._o lib._n c._n fol._n 77._o dd_v a._n sciant_fw-la praesentes_fw-la &_o futuri_fw-la quòd_fw-la nos_fw-la johannes_n episcopus_fw-la lincolniae_fw-la robertus_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n johannes_n de_fw-fr bukland_n johannes_n charnell_n walterus_n poer_n simon_n simeon_n &_o johannes_n neumarche_n concessimus_fw-la willielmo_n comiti_fw-la de_fw-fr henaud_n &_o de_fw-la leycestriâ_fw-la &_o matildae_fw-la uxori_fw-la ejus_fw-la filiae_fw-la domini_fw-la henrici_fw-la nupèr_fw-la ducis_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la maneria_fw-la de_fw-fr gymingham_n thesford_n mathe_n will_v &_o tunstede_n &_o hundreda_fw-la de_fw-la galhowe_n &_o brothercor_n cùm_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la &_o triginta_fw-la &_o novem_fw-la feoda_fw-it &_o quartam_fw-la partem_fw-la unius_fw-la feodi_fw-la militum_fw-la cùm_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la in_o canefeld_n eysten_v attemount_n horton_n berewyk_n creke_fw-mi waterdene_n snyterle_n barsham_n sidesterne_a wyneton_n salthus_fw-la gresham_n aylemerton_n clopton_n fyncheam_n northwald_n feltewell_n roukelound_n middleton_n east-rudham_a west-rudham_a sal_fw-la haydon_n kerdeston_n wodedal_v repam_n bergh_n hegheton_n rongham_n fransham_n wit_v tofte_v croxton_n gresynghale_n lexam_n else_v wesenham_n tanerham_n drayton_n swynington_n alderford_n lyneford_n grimeston_n congham_n bykeston_n in_o goldestthorp_n stanfeld_n briselye_o bilneye_n titeleshale_v west-lexam_a skerning_a &_o ho_o &_o advocationes_fw-la abbathiae_fw-la marham_n prioratus_fw-la canonicorum_fw-la de_fw-la thesford_n hospitalium_fw-la domus_fw-la dei_fw-la de_fw-la thesford_n sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la magdalenae_fw-la de_fw-fr thesford_n &_o sancti_fw-la johannis_n de_fw-fr thesford_n ac_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la de_fw-la suthreppe_n northreppe_n trymingham_n manesele_n eykesthorpe_n bradefelde_n swathefeld_n &_o beston_n &_o medietatis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la aylmerton_n à c_fw-la etià m_fw-la duo_fw-la feoda_fw-it militum_fw-la cùm_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la in_o westfeld_n &_o brantham_n habenda_fw-la &_o tenenda_fw-la praedictis_fw-la willielmo_n comiti_fw-la de_fw-fr henaud_n &_o de_fw-la leycestriâ_fw-la &_o matildae_fw-la uxori_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la matildae_fw-la exeuntibus_fw-la de_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la capitalibus_fw-la dominis_n feodi_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la contingat_fw-la quòd_fw-la praedicta_fw-la matilda_n obîerit_fw-la sinè_fw-la haerede_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la exeunte_fw-la quod_fw-la absit_fw-la ex_fw-la tùnc_fw-la omne_fw-la praedicta_fw-la maneria_fw-la hundreda_fw-la feoda_fw-it militum_fw-la &_o advocationes_fw-la cùm_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la suis_fw-la plenariè_fw-fr &_o integrè_fw-la remaneant_fw-la rectis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la domini_fw-la henrici_fw-la nupèr_fw-la ducis_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la in_o perpetuùm_fw-la etc._n etc._n datum_n apud_fw-la londoniam_fw-la 22_o die_v octobris_fw-la 35_o edw._n 3._o sciant_fw-la praesentes_fw-la &_o futuri_fw-la quòd_fw-la nos_fw-la johannes_n dei_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la episcopus_fw-la lincolniae_fw-la ricardus_n come_v arundelliae_n robertus_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n johannes_n de_fw-fr bukland_n johannes_n charnell_n walterus_n poer_n simon_n simeon_n &_o johannes_n newmarche_n concessimus_fw-la nobili_fw-la viro_fw-la johanni_n comiti_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la &_o richmondiae_fw-la &_o blanchiae_fw-la uxori_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la de_fw-la corporibus_fw-la eorum_fw-la legitimè_fw-la procreatis_fw-la castrum_n de_fw-fr bolingbroke_n &_o parcum_fw-la eidem_fw-la castro_n pertinentem_fw-la eùm_fw-la omnibus_fw-la advocationibus_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la abbathiarum_fw-la prioratuum_fw-la hospitalium_fw-la &_o aliarum_fw-la domorum_fw-la religiosarum_fw-la &_o feodis_fw-la militum_fw-la praedicto_fw-la castro_n &_o sokae_n de_fw-fr bolingbroke_n pertinentibus_fw-la quae_fw-la habuimus_fw-la ex_fw-la dono_fw-la &_o redditione_n nobilis_fw-la viri_fw-la henrici_fw-la ducis_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la pèr_fw-la finem_fw-la in_o curiâ_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la indè_fw-la levatum_fw-la adeò_fw-la plenè_fw-la &_o integrè_fw-la sicùt_fw-la henricus_fw-la de_fw-fr lacie_n quondà m_fw-la comes_fw-la lincolniae_fw-la ea_fw-la tenuit_fw-la &_o habuit_fw-la retentis_fw-la nobis_fw-la manerio_fw-la villâ_fw-la &_o socâ_fw-la de_fw-la bolingbroke_n ac_fw-la maneriis_fw-la de_fw-la sutton_n thoresby_n wathe_fw-mi &_o ingoldsmeles_a cùm_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la lincolniae_fw-la concessimus_fw-la etià m_fw-la castrum_n villam_fw-la mannerium_n &_o honorem_fw-la de_fw-la tutbury_n ac_fw-la villa_n de_fw-la strepton_n merchington_n chalangewood_n uttexhater_n adgare_a &_o newburgh_n cùm_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la staffordiae_fw-la &_o hundredum_fw-la de_fw-la higham-ferrers_n ac_fw-la maneria_fw-la de_fw-la hegham-ferrers_n raunde_n rissheden_n cùm_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la northamptoniae_fw-la ità _fw-la quòd_fw-la si_fw-la idem_fw-la comes_fw-la &_o blanchia_n obierint_fw-la sinè_fw-la haerede_fw-la de_fw-la corporibus_fw-la suis_fw-la exeunte_fw-la quòd_fw-la tùnc_fw-la post_fw-la decessum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la comitis_fw-la &_o blanchiae_fw-la omne_fw-la praedicta_fw-la castra_n maneria_fw-la etc._n etc._n remaneant_fw-la rectis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la ipsius_fw-la henrici_fw-la ducis_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la tenenda_fw-la de_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la per_fw-la servitia_fw-la indè_fw-la debita_fw-la &_o consueta_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la huic_fw-la praesenti_fw-la chartae_fw-la sigilla_fw-la nostra_fw-la apposuimus_fw-la hiis_fw-la testibus_fw-la edwardo_n principe_fw-la walliae_fw-la illustris_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la filio_fw-la primogenito_fw-la willielmo_n episcopo_fw-la wintoniae_n cancellario_fw-la angliae_fw-la simone_n abbate_n westmonasterii_n angliae_fw-la thesaurario_fw-la johanne_n de_fw-fr bukyngham_n northamptoniae_fw-la archidiacono_n henrico_n greene_n &_o roberto_n de_fw-fr thorpe_n justiciariis_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la datum_n londini_fw-la die_fw-la dominicâ_fw-la proximè_fw-la post_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la martini_n 35_o edw._n 3._o so_o that_o william_n earl_n of_o henault_n have_v the_o earldom_n of_o leycester_n and_o john_n of_o gaunt_n have_v the_o earldom_n of_o lancaster_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o maud_n countess_n of_o leycester_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1381._o the_o earldom_n of_o leycester_n and_o all_o maud_n part_n of_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n her_o father_n revert_v unto_o john_n of_o gaunt_n in_o right_a of_o blanch_n his_o wife_n the_o other_o sister_n obiit_fw-la 1360_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n die_v on_o
all_o one_o name_v by_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n cambden_n in_o his_o remain_n on_o the_o name_n jane_n pag._n 98._o this_o sir_n william_n stanley_n of_o holt_n be_v lord_n chamberlain_n to_o hen._n 7._o and_o brother_n to_o thomas_n stanley_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o derby_n of_o that_o family_n which_o sir_n william_n be_v behead_v 1495._o as_o suppose_a to_o incline_v to_o the_o part_n of_o perkin_n warbeck_n see_v croak_v report_n 4_o car._n 1._o pag._n 123_o 124._o who_o land_n and_o good_n be_v all_o confiscate_v to_o the_o king_n he_o have_v in_o ready_a money_n and_o plate_n in_o his_o castle_n of_o holt_n forty_o thousand_o mark_n beside_o jewel_n householdstuff_n and_o stock_n of_o cattle_n in_o his_o ground_n he_o have_v in_o land_n 3000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la of_o a_o old_a rent_n as_o my_o lord_n bacon_n say_v in_o his_o history_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o he_o aspire_v to_o petition_v the_o king_n for_o the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n which_o end_v both_o in_o a_o denial_n and_o a_o distaste_n he_o have_v by_o joyce_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o edward_n lord_n powy_n and_o widow_n of_o john_n tiptoft_n william_n stanley_n beforementioned_a and_o jane_n marry_v to_o sir_n john_n warburton_n of_o arley_n in_o cheshire_n one_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o body_n to_o henry_n the_o seven_o william_n stanley_n of_o tatton_n die_v about_o 14_o hen._n 7._o 1498._o joan_n his_o widow_n afterward_o marry_v sir_n edward_n pickering_n 16_o hen._n 7._o 1500._o and_o last_o she_o marry_v sir_n john_n brereton_n to_o her_o three_o husband_n live_v 24_o hen._n 7._o and_o joan_n die_v 3_o hen._n 8._o 1511._o xii_o joan_n sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n stanley_n by_o joan_n massy_a his_o wife_n have_v two_o husband_n first_o she_o marry_v john_n ashton_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n thomas_n ashton_n of_o ashton_n super_fw-la mersey_n in_o cheshire_n 16_o hen._n 7._o she_o be_v then_o but_o eight_o year_n old_a this_o john_n ashton_n die_v young_a without_o any_o issue_n by_o she_o 5_o hen._n 8._o 1513._o afterward_o she_o marry_v sir_n richard_n brereton_n young_a son_n of_o sir_n randle_n brereton_n of_o malpas_n in_o cheshire_n by_o who_o she_o have_v issue_n richard_n brereton_n elder_a son_n who_o marry_v dorothy_n daughter_n of_o thurstan_n de_fw-fr tildesley_n in_o lancashire_n esquire_n 35_o hen._n 8._o 1543._o but_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n about_o 4_o edw._n 6._o geffrey_n brereton_n second_o son_n succeed_v heir_n anne_n brereton_n a_o daughter_n marry_v john_n booth_n of_o barton_n in_o lancashire_n esq_n 32_o hen._n 8._o 1540_o x._o num_fw-la 26._o this_o lady_n jane_n brereton_n die_v the_o six_o of_o april_n 12_o eliz._n 1570._o age_v 77_o year_n sir_n richard_n brereton_n her_o husband_n die_v at_o islington_n in_o middlesex_n 3_o &_o 4_o phil._n &_o mar._n 1557._o geffrey_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n be_v then_o of_o full_a age._n xiii_o geffrey_n brereton_n of_o tatton_n esquire_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n richard_n brereton_n and_o jane_n stanley_n marry_v alice_n daughter_n of_o piers_n leycester_n of_o nether-tabley_a esq_n 5._o edw._n 6._o 1551._o a._n num_fw-la 35._o and_o have_v issue_n richard_n brereton_n son_n and_o heir_n and_o anne_n a_o daughter_n live_v 8_o eliz._n who_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o geffrey_n die_v in_o june_n 1565._o 7_o eliz._n about_o the_o age_n of_o thirty_o year_n alice_n his_o widow_n afterward_o marry_v robert_n charnocke_v gentleman_n and_o she_o die_v the_o second_o of_o april_n 1572._o 14_o eliz._n fourteen_o richard_n brereton_n of_o tatton_n esquire_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o geffrey_n and_o alice_n marry_v dorothy_n daughter_n of_o sir_n richard_n egerton_n of_o ridley_n in_o cheshire_n 14_o eliz._n 1572._o but_o die_v without_o issue_n december_n 18._o 41_o eliz._n 1598._o dorothy_n his_o widow_n afterward_o marry_v sir_n peter_n legh_n of_o lime_n in_o cheshire_n but_o have_v no_o issue_n by_o he_o she_o be_v second_o wife_n to_o sir_n peter_n and_o survive_v both_o her_o husband_n and_o she_o die_v the_o four_o of_o april_n 1639._o this_o richard_n settle_a all_o his_o estate_n on_o sir_n thomas_n egerton_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n from_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o bridgewater_n be_v descend_v who_o be_v now_o owner_n of_o these_o land_n 1667._o thelwall_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 920._o king_n edward_n surname_v the_o elder_a build_v a_o town_n here_o at_o thelwall_n though_o now_o a_o obscure_a village_n so_o call_v testae_fw-la forilego_n from_o the_o stake_n and_o stump_n cut_v from_o the_o tree_n wherewith_o they_o have_v environ_v it_o about_o as_o a_o wall_n for_o the_o saxon_n call_v such_o stake_n thell_n and_o the_o word_n wall_n be_v a_o word_n yet_o use_v for_o a_o high_a fence_n that_o encompass_v any_o place_n about_o with_o stone_n or_o other_o thing_n or_o building_n so_o cambden_n britannia_n cheshire_n polychronicon_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 5._o ad_fw-la finem_fw-la and_o that_o king_n edward_n make_v it_o a_o garrison_n and_o place_v soldier_n therein_o wherewith_o also_o agree_v florentius_n wigorniensis_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o lie_v waste_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conqueror_n for_o i_o find_v no_o mention_n of_o it_o in_o doomsday_n book_n roger_n of_o poictou_n son_n of_o rogerde_n montgomery_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n be_v lord_n of_o all_o the_o land_n in_o lancashire_n between_o the_o river_n of_o ribble_z and_o mersey_n and_o give_v half_a of_o the_o fish_n of_o thelwall_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o shrewsbury_n under_o henry_n the_o first_o monasticon_fw-la vol._n 1._o pag._n 383._o this_o be_v the_o fish_n on_o the_o lancashire_n side_n the_o prior_n of_o norton_n have_v the_o other_o half_a of_o the_o fish_n of_o thelwall_n on_o the_o cheshire_n side_n grant_v by_o william_n constable_n of_o cheshire_n the_o young_a baron_n of_o halton_n about_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n monasticon_fw-la vol._n 2._o pag._n 186._o in_o our_o mize-book_n of_o cheshire_n ancient_o the_o abbot_n of_o salop_n stand_v charge_v with_o three_o shilling_n in_o the_o mize_n for_o fish_v in_o thelwall_n but_o this_o mize_n be_v now_o total_o lose_v no_o man_n now_o live_v be_v able_a to_o inform_v we_o who_o ought_v to_o pay_v the_o same_o i_o conceive_v after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o abbey_n in_o england_n by_o henry_n the_o eight_o that_o fish_v come_v to_o the_o king_n hand_n the_o mize_n thereof_o cease_v be_v not_o at_o all_o pay_v of_o late_a time_n the_o fish_n be_v then_o but_o of_o little_a value_n this_o township_n of_o thelwall_n be_v of_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o halton_n one_o three_o part_n whereof_o william_n constable_n of_o cheshire_n give_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o salop_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la in_fw-la bosco_fw-la in_fw-la plano_fw-la in_fw-la aquâ_fw-la monasticon_fw-la vol._n 1._o pag._n 383._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o edmund_z lacie_n baron_n of_o halton_n and_o constable_n of_o cheshire_n give_v domino_fw-la galfrido_n de_fw-fr dutton_n ancestor_n to_o warburton_n of_o arley_n totam_fw-la terram_fw-la svam_fw-la de_fw-la thelwall_n cum_fw-la wera_n &_o piscaria_fw-la &_o stallagiis_fw-la suis_fw-la and_o also_o all_o the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v of_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n of_o evesham_n in_o thelwall_n reddendo_fw-la inde_fw-la annuatim_fw-la unam_fw-la par_fw-fr cheirothecarum_fw-la cerui_fw-la furratarum_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la pro_fw-la omni_fw-la servitio_fw-la lib._n c._n in_o ipso_fw-la initio_fw-la thelwall_n exit_fw-la chartulis_fw-la roberti_n pickering_n de_fw-fr thelwall_n fol._n 1._o f._n this_o can_v be_v but_o two_o three_o part_n of_o thelwall_n the_o original_a of_o this_o deed_n be_v now_o in_o possession_n of_o mr._n pickering_n of_o thelwall_n 1666._o this_o geffrey_n dutton_n give_v these_o land_n to_o thomas_n his_o young_a son_n ibidem_fw-la g._n afterward_o it_o be_v possess_v by_o clayton_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o continue_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o clayton_n till_o john_n clayton_n of_o thelwall_n sell_v it_o to_o richard_n brook_v of_o norton_n esquire_n about_o 4_o eliz._n 1561._o who_o son_n thomas_n brook_v of_o norton_n esquire_n sell_v the_o same_o to_o john_n moor_n doctor_n of_o physic_n in_o london_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1621._o and_o john_n moor_n of_o kirtlington_n in_o nottinghamshire_n nephew_n of_o doctor_n moor_n aforesaid_a sell_v they_o to_o robert_n pickering_n councillor_n at_o law_n 1662._o who_o be_v now_o possess_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o thelwall_n 1666._o in_o this_o township_n of_o thelwall_n be_v now_o 1666._o certain_a freehold_n of_o inheritance_n possess_v by_o these_o person_n follow_v 1._o sir_n peter_n brookes_n of_o mere_a have_v four_o tenement_n which_o be_v give_v he_o by_o his_o father_n thomas_n brookes_n of_o norton_n esquire_n before_o he_o sell_v away_o the_o other_o
charterer_n follow_v 1._o moldesworth_n of_o winsham_n these_o land_n be_v purchase_v by_o edmund_n moldesworth_n of_o winsham_n gent._n from_o ralph_n egerton_n of_o ridley_n in_o cheshire_n esq_n 3_o jac._n 1605._o lib_fw-la b._n pag._n 56._o a._n 2._o robert_n venables_n of_o anterbus_n in_o over-whitley_n have_v two_o message_n in_o winsham_n one_o now_o in_o possession_n of_o ralph_n pownall_n the_o other_o of_o richard_n eyton_n 3._o thomas_n marbury_n of_o marbury_n esq_n have_v one_o message_n in_o winsham_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o he_o have_v now_o lay_v to_o his_o demain_fw-fr of_o merbury_n the_o other_o part_n and_o the_o house_n be_v now_o in_o possession_n of_o widow_n maddock_n 1666._o 4._o john_n swinton_n of_o nether-knotsford_a have_v a_o parcel_n of_o land_n in_o winsham_n adjoin_v to_o his_o land_n in_o picmere_n this_o be_v purchase_v from_o mr._n william_n merbury_n elder_a brother_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n 5._o william_n peacock_n of_o winsham_n this_o message_n be_v sell_v by_o mr._n william_n merbury_n aforesaid_a unto_o ralph_n billinge_n and_o ralph_n billinge_n sell_v it_o to_o william_n peacock_n father_n of_o the_o say_v william_n 6._o hugh_n lowton_n of_o winsham_n this_o cottage_n he_o purchase_v from_o mr._n william_n merbury_n aforesaid_a the_o 13._o of_o april_n 14_o car._n 1._o 1638._o richard_n leftwich_n of_o leftwich_n esquire_n obiit_fw-la 2_o hen._n 8._o margery_n daughter_n of_o laurence_n marbury_n of_o marbury_n esquire_n richard_n leftwich_n of_o leftwich_n senior_a die_v 30_o hen._n 8._o katherine_n daughter_n of_o henry_n manwaring_n of_o carincham_n esquire_n 1._o richard_n leftwich_n junior_a son_n &_o heir_n die_v without_o issue-male_a 34_o hen._n 8._o margaret_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o robert_n buckley_n of_o eyton_n nigh_o davenham_n lord_n of_o the_o moiety_n of_o winsham_n margaret_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o richard_n leftwich_n she_o die_v 1588._o 30_o eliz._n thomas_n woodrofe_n first_o husband_n he_o die_v 1_o eliz._n husband_n william_n harcourt_n three_o son_n of_o john_n harcourt_n of_o ranton_n in_o staffordshire_n esquire_n second_o husband_n thomas_n sine_fw-la prole_fw-la elizabeth_z wife_n of_o robert_n edowe_n brigit_fw-la 2._o ralph_n heir-male_n to_o his_o brother_n richard_n ob._n 37._o h._n 8._o elizabeth_z daughter_n of_o foulk_n dutton_n of_o chester_n john_n legh_n del_fw-it ridge_n second_o husband_n ralph_n a_o child_n died_z 6_o edw._n 6._o 3._o george_n leftwich_n three_o son_n of_o who_o the_o leftwiche_n of_o leftwich_n ⚜_o thomas_n buckley_n of_o eyton_n die_v 6_o hen._n 7._o and_o have_v issue_n thomas_n buckley_n of_o eyton_n live_v 15_o hen._n 8._o who_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o robert_n buckley_n of_o eyton_n brother_n and_o heir_n to_o thomas_n this_o robert_n buckley_n have_v issue_n margaret_n wife_n of_o richard_n leftwich_n and_o anne_n wife_n of_o john_n brereton_n 7_o hen._n 8._o young_a son_n of_o sir_n william_n brereton_n and_o katherine_n three_o daughter_n but_o anne_n and_o katherine_n have_v no_o issue_n the_o family_n of_o the_o harcourt_n of_o ranton_n in_o staffordshire_n be_v a_o noble_a and_o ancient_a family_n who_o ancestor_n richard_n harcourt_n son_n of_o william_n harcourt_n of_o stanton-harcourt_a in_o oxfordshire_n marry_v orabella_n daughter_n of_o saher_n the_o quency_n earl_n of_o winchester_n and_o of_o margaret_n his_o wife_n sister_n and_o co-heir_n to_o robert_n fitz-parnell_n earl_n of_o leycester_n unto_o who_o her_o father_n saher_n give_v bosworth_n in_o leycestershire_n in_o marriage_n to_o wit_n market-bosworth_n about_o the_o end_n of_o king_n john_n reign_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o service_n of_o a_o whole_a knight_n fee_n so_o say_v burton_n in_o his_o description_n of_o leycestershire_n p._n 47._o where_o he_o add_v that_o this_o family_n come_v original_o out_o of_o france_n and_o that_o jean_n le_fw-fr feron_n a_o frenchman_n who_o write_v under_o our_o edward_n the_o six_o blaze_v the_o coat-armor_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr harcourt_n marshal_z of_o france_n under_o philip_n le_fw-fr beau_n 1286._o thus_o gules_a two_o fess_v or_n which_o be_v the_o same_o coat_n bear_v by_o the_o harcourt_n in_o england_n and_o further_o say_v that_o the_o family_n of_o harcourt_n have_v continue_v more_o than_o 800_o year_n to_o his_o time_n but_o of_o this_o enough_o and_o by_o parnell_n a_o second_o wife_n william_n harcourt_z have_v issue_n mary_n wife_n of_o robert_n pownall_n of_o witton_n she_o be_v bear_v 1599_o and_o jane_n marry_v richard_n broom_n of_o lostock-gralam_n margaret_n the_o first_o wife_n of_o william_n who_o have_v her_o mother_n land_n to_o wit_n the_o moiety_n of_o winsham_n die_v 30_o eliz._n 1588._o william_n harcourt_z her_o husband_n die_v 43_o eliz._n 1600._o ii_o richard_n harcourt_n of_o winsham_n gentleman_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o one_o moiety_n of_o winsham_n by_o descent_n in_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n the_o other_o moiety_n he_o purchase_v 1606._o he_o marry_v one_o elizabeth_n widnester_n of_o london_n and_o have_v issue_n william_n harcourt_n elder_a son_n bear_v 1605._o ralph_n bear_v 1614_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n 1647._o thomas_n another_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n elizabeth_n marry_v randle_n birchenhead_n of_o northwich_n who_o father_n be_v usher_n of_o the_o free-school_n of_o northwich_n marry_o marry_a john_n capper_n of_o brindley_n she_o be_v bear_v 1619._o margaret_n and_o jane_n both_o die_v infant_n this_o richard_n harcourt_n die_v 1628._o iii_o william_n harcourt_n of_o winsham_n gentleman_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o richard_n marry_v mary_n daughter_n of_o george_n holford_n of_o newborough_n in_o dutton_n gentleman_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1629._o this_o george_n holford_n be_v young_a son_n of_o thomas_n holford_n of_o holford_n nigh_o nether-tabley_a esquire_n this_o william_n harcourt_n and_o mary_n be_v both_o yet_o live_v 1669._o and_o have_v issue_n frances_n a_o daughter_n who_o die_v young_a 1651._o and_o george_n harcourt_n a_o son_n bear_v 1632._o yet_o live_v 1669._o who_o have_v sell_v the_o reversion_n of_o all_o winsham-land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o also_o what_o he_o have_v in_o possession_n unto_o robert_n venables_n of_o anterbus_n in_o over-whitley_n gentleman_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1668._o to_o who_o he_o have_v mortgage_v the_o same_o before_o thus_o have_v i_o by_o god_n assistance_n run_v through_o bucklow-hundred_n according_a to_o such_o evidence_n and_o record_n as_o i_o have_v careful_o collect_v concern_v the_o same_o if_o i_o have_v not_o meet_v with_o some_o obstruction_n by_o some_o gentleman_n who_o either_o out_o of_o waywardness_n or_o jealousy_n do_v refuse_v to_o let_v i_o have_v the_o perusal_n of_o their_o evidence_n some_o thing_n may_v possible_o have_v be_v further_o discover_v and_o illustrate_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o wish_v this_o may_v incite_v some_o more_o able_a hand_n to_o undertake_v the_o like_a for_o the_o revive_n of_o those_o decay_a monument_n of_o antiquity_n in_o the_o other_o hundred_o of_o this_o our_o county_n which_o yet_o lie_v bury_v and_o cover_v in_o the_o rubbish_n of_o devour_a time_n finis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d addenda_fw-la in_o part_n ii_o page_n 134._o it_o seem_v that_o hugh_n cyveliok_v earl_n of_o chester_n have_v either_o another_o base_a son_n or_o daughter_n not_o there_o mention_v as_o appear_v by_o this_o follow_a deed_n the_o original_a whereof_o be_v now_o in_o possession_n of_o somerford_n oldfield_n of_o somerford_n in_o cheshire_n esquire_n 1672._o sciant_fw-la omnes_fw-la tà m_fw-la praesentes_fw-la quà m_fw-la futuri_fw-la quòd_fw-la ego_fw-la nicolaus_n de_fw-fr verdon_n concessi_fw-la &_o hac_fw-la praesenti_fw-la chartâ_fw-la meâ_fw-la confirmavi_fw-la siwardo_n filio_fw-la siwardi_fw-la totam_fw-la illam_fw-la terram_fw-la in_o bidulf_n quam_fw-la de_fw-fr johanne_n de_fw-fr lindele_n tenet_fw-la cùm_fw-la bosco_n &_o cùm_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la aisiamentis_fw-la &_o libertatibus_fw-la eidem_fw-la terrae_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la sicut_fw-la charta_fw-la praedicti_fw-la johannis_n testatur_fw-la sed_fw-la praedictus_fw-la siwardus_fw-la non_fw-la dabit_fw-la praedictam_fw-la terram_fw-la nec_fw-la hospitalariis_fw-la nec_fw-la templariis_fw-la nisi_fw-la licentiâ_fw-la praedicti_fw-la nicolai_n vel_fw-la haeredum_fw-la suorum_fw-la pro_fw-la hâc_fw-la autèm_fw-la concessione_n praefatus_fw-la siwardus_fw-la dedit_fw-la praedicto_fw-la nicolao_n unam_fw-la marcam_fw-la argenti_n &_o homagium_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o annuatìm_fw-la octo_fw-la sagittas_fw-la barbatas_fw-la ad_fw-la natale_n domini_fw-la hiis_fw-la testibus_fw-la davide_n de_fw-fr malo_fw-la passu_fw-la willielmo_n filio_fw-la ejus_fw-la randulpho_n de_fw-fr estbury_n nepote_fw-la comitis_fw-la cestriae_fw-la &_o multis_fw-la aliis_fw-la where_o we_o find_v plain_o that_o randle_n of_o estbury_n be_v nephew_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o this_o be_v randle_n the_o three_o surname_v blundevill_n who_o be_v then_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o this_o randle_n de_fw-fr estbury_n be_v nephew_n to_o the_o earl_n by_o any_o of_o his_o four_o sister_n and_o
cambden_n britannia_fw-la printed_n 1607_o pag._n 693._o matthew_n paris_n put_v out_o by_o wat_n 1764._o pag._n 430._o where_o also_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o anno_fw-la 1236._o alan_n have_v a_o brother_n name_v thomas_n and_o also_o a_o bastard_n son_n call_v thomas_n who_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o their_o great_a ally_n seek_v by_o force_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o galloway_n in_o scotland_n which_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n have_v distribute_v to_o the_o three_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o alan_n but_o these_o rebel_n be_v beat_v and_o disperse_v by_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n anno_fw-la 1236._o but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o earl_n of_o chester_n the_o line_n of_o the_o ancient_a earl_n of_o chester_n now_o fail_v this_o earldom_n be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o take_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1237._o 21_o hen._n 3._o it_o remain_v that_o i_o now_o show_v the_o earl_n of_o chester_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n since_o this_o time_n which_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n i_o shall_v brief_o reckon_v up_o and_o observe_v that_o the_o county_n of_o flint_n appertain_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o that_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n be_v still_o preserve_v in_o the_o crown_n as_o a_o county_n palatine_n if_o there_o be_v no_o creation_n of_o the_o prince_n into_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o chester_n if_o the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n be_v create_v prince_n of_o wales_n then_o usual_o be_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o chester_n also_o confer_v with_o it_o but_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o every_o prince_n so_o create_v these_o title_n be_v preserve_v in_o the_o crown_n till_o a_o new_a creation_n these_o note_n follow_v i_o have_v from_o mr._n dugdale_n helen_n the_o widow_n of_o john_n the_o scot_n hold_v these_o land_n follow_v till_o a_o dower_n be_v assign_v out_o viz._n fotheringhay_n and_o jarwell_n in_o northamptonshire_n keweston_n in_o bedfordshire_n tottenham_n in_o middlesex_n bramton_n conington_n and_o limpay_v in_o huntingtonshire_n bado_n in_o essex_n and_o exton_n in_o rutlandshire_n claus_n 22_o hen._n 3._o memb_v 20._o the_o sister_n of_o john_n scot_n have_v these_o land_n follow_v devergoil_n daughter_n of_o margaret_n elder_a sister_n of_o john_n have_v the_o manor_n of_o luddington_n and_o torksey_n in_o lincolnshire_n with_o the_o farm_n of_o yarmouth_n in_o norfolk_n tower_n of_o london_n pat._n 22_o hen._n 3._o memb_v 11._o isabel_n have_v writtell_a and_o hathfield_n in_o essex_n maude_n the_o three_o sister_n die_v without_o issue_n pat._n 22_o hen._n 3._o man_n 4._o ada_z the_o four_o sister_n have_v bromsgrove_n in_o worcestershire_n bolsover_n in_o derbyshire_n the_o manor_n and_o castle_n 29._o oswaldesbeck_n in_o nottinghamshire_n see_v stat._n 32_o h_n 8._o cap._n 29._o the_o manor_n and_o sok_n of_o maunsfield_n in_o nottinghamshire_n and_o oswardbeck_n wapentake_n and_o wurfield_n stratton_n and_o cundover_n in_o shropshire_n wigginton_n and_o wolverhampton_n in_o staffordshire_n pat._n 22_o hen._n 3._o memb_v 4._o claus_n 22_o hen._n 3._o man_n 12._o after_o this_o to_o wit_v 31_o hen._n 3._o the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o gannok_n and_o disart_n denhighshire_n disart_n disart_n disart_a castle_n be_v in_o denhighshire_n in_o the_o border_n of_o wales_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n for_o ever_o pat._n 31_o hen._n 3._o man_n 7._o chap._n viii_o of_o the_o title_n of_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n since_o they_o be_v invest_v in_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o who_o have_v be_v so_o create_v with_o the_o time_n of_o their_o creation_n i._o king_n henry_n the_o three_o bring_v lhewellin_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n into_o subjection_n and_o make_v peace_n with_o lhewellin_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1228._o 12_o hen._n 3._o upon_o condition_n that_o lhewellin_n and_o his_o successor_n shall_v be_v call_v prince_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n whereupon_o king_n henry_n receive_v from_o he_o three_o thousand_o mark_n knighton_n pag._n 2436._o and_o then_o king_n henry_n make_v a_o charter_n to_o lhewellin_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n anno_fw-la 25_o hen._n 3._o 1241._o david_n the_o son_n of_o lhewellin_n oblige_v himself_o to_o king_n henry_n to_o hold_v all_o his_o land_n in_o capite_fw-la of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o free_v his_o elder_a brother_n griffith_n 185._o griffith_n stowe_n say_v griffith_n be_v a_o bastard_n son_n of_o lhewellin_n pag._n 185._o and_o owen_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o griffith_n out_o of_o prison_n who_o he_o have_v unjust_o detain_v and_o that_o the_o land_n of_o englesmere_n shall_v remain_v to_o king_n henry_n and_o his_o heir_n mat._n paris_n put_v out_o by_o wats_n pag._n 625_o and_o yet_o do_v this_o david_n acknowledge_v to_o hold_v his_o land_n in_o wales_n of_o the_o pope_n endeavour_v to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o his_o fealty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o griffith_n promise_v by_o surety_n if_o he_o obtain_v his_o portion_n of_o the_o land_n due_a unto_o he_o to_o pay_v 300_o mark_n yearly_a to_o king_n henry_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o now_o david_n rebel_v and_o after_o much_o perplexity_n and_o destruction_n of_o his_o land_n in_o wales_n by_o king_n henry_n he_o die_v anno_fw-la 1246._o king_n henry_n the_o three_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1254._o 38_o hen._n 3._o give_v wales_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n prince_n edward_n by_o the_o name_n of_o unà _fw-la cùm_fw-la conquestu_fw-la nostro_fw-la walliae_fw-la as_o also_o gascony_n ireland_n and_o some_o other_o territory_n recite_v in_o the_o charter_n this_o be_v upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o prince_n edward_n with_o elinour_n sister_n to_o alphonso_n king_n of_o spain_n yet_o say_v selden_n notwithstanding_o the_o grant_v of_o wales_n i_o find_v no_o warrant_n that_o therefore_o the_o special_a title_n of_o prince_n of_o wales_n as_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a begin_v in_o this_o prince_n edward_n selden_n tit._n hon._n pag._n 594._o matthew_n westminster_n sub_fw-la anno_fw-la 1254._o also_o matthew_n paris_n put_v out_o by_o wat_n 1640._o pag_n 890._o nor_o be_v the_o ancient_a prince_n of_o wales_n of_o the_o british_a blood_n at_o this_o time_n quite_o extinct_a for_o wales_n be_v not_o absolute_o subdue_v till_o this_o prince_n edward_n be_v king_n of_o england_n scilicèt_fw-la 1283._o 11_o edw._n 1._o so_o stowe_n neither_o do_v this_o edward_n while_o he_o be_v prince_n ever_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o prince_n of_o wales_n as_o far_o forth_o as_o i_o can_v find_v and_o for_o the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n cambden_n say_v it_o be_v give_v by_o henry_n the_o three_o to_o this_o prince_n edward_n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o baron_n surrender_v it_o up_o to_o simon_n de_fw-fr monifort_n earl_n of_o leycester_n that_o he_o the_o prince_n may_v be_v redeem_v sed_fw-la simone_n statim_fw-la interfecto_fw-la ad_fw-la regiam_fw-la familiam_fw-la citò_fw-la rediit_fw-la cambden_n britannia_n tit._n cheshire_n ad_fw-la finem_fw-la and_o indeed_o by_o the_o charter_n of_o maxfield_n dated_n 45_o hen._n 3._o 1261._o this_o prince_n edward_n seem_v to_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o county_n of_o chester_n howbeit_o in_o this_o charter_n and_o all_o other_o that_o i_o have_v see_v he_o use_v only_o the_o title_n of_o edwardus_fw-la illustris_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la primogenitus_fw-la and_o not_o at_o all_o the_o title_n of_o comes_fw-la cestriae_fw-la the_o charter_n make_v to_o simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n bear_v date_n 24_o die_v decembris_fw-la 49_o hen._n 3._o 1264._o at_o woodstock_n vincent_n upon_o brook_n pag_n 108._o whereunto_o the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o make_v his_o peace_n for_o both_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n edward_n his_o son_n be_v then_o prisoner_n to_o simon_n take_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o lewis_n in_o sussex_n 12_o die_v maii_n 48_o hen._n 3._o 1264._o see_v stowe_n yet_o simon_n enjoy_v it_o but_o a_o little_a space_n for_o he_o be_v slay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o evesham_n the_o four_o day_n of_o august_n 49_o hen._n 3._o 1265._o and_o then_o all_o montfort_n estate_n be_v forfeit_v by_o his_o rebellion_n and_o so_o the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n revert_v back_o to_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o i_o have_v see_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o deed_n whereby_o prince_n edward_n confirm_v to_o the_o baron_n of_o cheshire_n all_o the_o liberty_n which_o randle_n sometime_o earl_n of_o chester_n have_v former_o grant_v unto_o they_o by_o his_o charter_n and_o in_o this_o he_o be_v only_o style_v edwardus_fw-la illustris_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la primogenitus_fw-la dated_n 27_o die_v augusti_n 49_o hen._n 3._o which_o be_v but_o 23_o day_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o evesham_n so_o that_o the_o prince_n soon_o have_v the_o earldom_n again_o but_o i_o find_v