Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n declare_v king_n scotland_n 2,738 5 8.4917 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A46955 Julian's arts to undermine and extirpate Christianity together with answers to Constantius the Apostate, and Jovian / by Samuel Johnson. Johnson, Samuel, 1649-1703.; Constantius II, Emperor of Rome, 317-361.; Jovian, Emperor of Rome, ca. 331-364. 1689 (1689) Wing J832; ESTC R16198 97,430 242

There are 4 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

you_o and_o your_o people_n no_o small_a security_n and_o comfort_n with_o such_o law_n as_o say_v st._n thomas_n shall_v all_o mankind_n have_v be_v govern_v if_o in_o paradise_n they_o have_v not_o transgress_v god_n commandment_n with_o such_o law_n also_o be_v the_o synagogue_n rule_v while_o it_o be_v under_o god_n only_o as_o king_n who_o adopt_v the_o same_o to_o he_o for_o a_o peculiar_a kingdom_n but_o at_o the_o last_o when_o at_o their_o request_n they_o have_v a_o manking_n set_v over_o they_o they_o be_v then_o under_o royal_a law_n only_o bring_v very_o low_a chap._n 10._o then_o the_o prince_n thus_o say_v how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v good_a chancellor_n that_o one_o king_n may_v govern_v his_o people_n by_o power_n royal_a only_o and_o that_o another_o king_n can_v have_v no_o such_o power_n see_v both_o these_o king_n be_v in_o dignity_n equal_a i_o can_v choose_v but_o much_o muse_n and_o marvel_n why_o in_o power_n they_o shall_v thus_o differ_v of_o which_o difference_n in_o authority_n over_o their_o subject_n the_o chancellor_n in_o the_o next_o chapter_n promise_v to_o show_v the_o reason_n which_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o different_a original_n of_o those_o kingdom_n and_o according_o chap._n 12._o he_o show_v that_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n be_v found_v in_o the_o force_a consent_n of_o a_o subdue_v and_o enslave_v people_n and_o chap._n 13._o that_o a_o kingdom_n of_o politic_a governance_n be_v found_v in_o the_o voluntary_a consent_n of_o the_o community_n and_o after_o he_o have_v illustrate_v the_o first_o institution_n of_o a_o politic_a kingdom_n by_o show_v how_o it_o resemble_v the_o formation_n of_o a_o natural_a body_n he_o thus_o proceed_v in_o the_o 13_o the_o chapter_n now_o you_o understand_v most_o noble_a prince_n the_o form_n of_o institution_n of_o a_o kingdom_n politic_a whereby_o you_o may_v measure_v the_o power_n which_o the_o king_n thereof_o may_v exercise_v over_o the_o law_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o same_o for_o such_o a_o king_n be_v make_v and_o ordain_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o law_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o of_o their_o body_n and_o good_n whereunto_o he_o receive_v power_n of_o his_o people_n so_o that_o he_o can_v govern_v his_o people_n by_o any_o other_o power_n wherefore_o to_o satisfy_v your_o request_n in_o that_o you_o desire_v to_o be_v certify_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o the_o power_n of_o king_n there_o be_v so_o great_a diversity_n sure_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o diversity_n of_o the_o institution_n or_o first_o ordinance_n of_o those_o dignity_n which_o i_o have_v now_o declare_v be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o this_o foresay_a difference_n as_o of_o the_o premise_n by_o the_o discourse_n of_o reason_n you_o may_v easy_o gather_v for_o thus_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n out_o of_o brutus_n comitiva_fw-la retinue_n of_o the_o trojan_n which_o he_o bring_v out_o of_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n and_o greece_n first_o grow_v to_o a_o politic_a and_o regal_a dominion_n thus_o also_o scotland_n which_o sometime_o be_v subject_a to_o england_n as_o a_o dukedom_n thereof_o be_v advance_v to_o a_o politic_a and_o royal_a kingdom_n many_o other_o kingdom_n also_o have_v thus_o their_o first_o beginning_n not_o only_o of_o regal_a but_o also_o of_o politic_a government_n wherefore_o diodorus_n siculus_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o ancient_a history_n thus_o write_v of_o the_o egyptian_n the_o egyptian_a king_n live_v at_o first_o not_o after_o the_o licentious_a manner_n of_o other_o ruler_n who_o will_n and_o pleasure_n be_v instead_o of_o law_n but_o as_o it_o have_v be_v private_a person_n they_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n neither_o do_v they_o think_v much_o at_o it_o be_v persuade_v that_o by_o obey_v the_o law_n they_o shall_v be_v happy_a for_o by_o such_o ruler_n as_o follow_v their_o own_o lust_n they_o think_v many_o thing_n be_v do_v whereby_o they_o shall_v incur_v divers_a harm_n and_o peril_n and_o in_o his_o four_o book_n thus_o he_o write_v the_o ethiopian_a king_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v create_v he_o order_v his_o life_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o do_v all_o thing_n after_o the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o his_o country_n assign_v neither_o reward_n nor_o punishment_n to_o any_o man_n other_o than_o the_o law_n make_v by_o his_o predecessor_n appoint_v he_o report_v much_o the_o same_o of_o the_o king_n of_o saba_n in_o arabia_n faelix_fw-la and_o of_o certain_a other_o king_n which_o in_o old_a time_n reign_v happy_o chap._n 14._o to_o who_o the_o prince_n thus_o answer_v you_o have_v good_a chancellor_n with_o the_o clear_a light_n of_o your_o declaration_n dispel_v the_o cloud_n wherewith_o my_o mind_n be_v darken_v so_o that_o i_o do_v most_o evident_o see_v that_o no_o nation_n do_v ever_o of_o their_o own_o voluntary_a mind_n incorporate_v themselves_o into_o a_o kingdom_n for_o any_o other_o intent_n but_o only_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n which_o they_o be_v afraid_a of_o lose_v with_o great_a security_n than_o before_o and_o of_o this_o intent_n shall_v such_o a_o nation_n be_v utter_o defraud_v if_o then_o their_o king_n may_v spoil_v they_o of_o their_o good_n which_o before_o be_v lawful_a for_o no_o man_n to_o do_v and_o yet_o shall_v such_o a_o people_n be_v much_o more_o injure_a if_o they_o shall_v afterward_o be_v govern_v by_o foreign_a and_o strange_a law_n yea_o and_o such_o as_o they_o peradventure_o deadly_o hate_v and_o abhor_v and_o most_o of_o all_o if_o by_o those_o law_n their_o substance_n shall_v be_v diminish_v for_o the_o safeguard_v whereof_o as_o also_o for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o person_n they_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o governance_n of_o a_o king._n no_o such_o power_n for_o certain_a can_v proceed_v from_o the_o people_n themselves_o and_o yet_o unless_o it_o have_v be_v from_o the_o people_n themselves_o such_o a_o king_n can_v have_v have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o over_o they_o now_o on_o the_o other_o side_n i_o perceive_v it_o to_o stand_v much_o otherwise_o with_o a_o kingdom_n which_o be_v incorporate_a by_o the_o king_n be_v sole_a power_n and_o authority_n because_o such_o a_o nation_n be_v subject_a to_o he_o upon_o no_o other_o term_n but_o that_o this_o nation_n which_o be_v make_v his_o kingdom_n by_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n shall_v obey_v and_o be_v govern_v by_o his_o law_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o same_o will_v and_o pleasure_n neither_o have_v i_o yet_o good_a chancellor_n forget_v that_o which_o in_o your_o treatise_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n you_o have_v learned_o prove_v that_o the_o power_n of_o these_o two_o king_n be_v equal_a while_o the_o power_n of_o the_o one_o whereby_o he_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o deal_v wrongful_o be_v not_o by_o such_o liberty_n augment_v as_o to_o have_v power_n to_o decay_v and_o die_v be_v not_o power_n but_o because_o of_o the_o privation_n which_o be_v add_v to_o it_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v call_v impotency_n and_o want_v of_o power_n because_o as_o boetius_fw-la say_v power_n be_v not_o but_o to_o good._n so_o that_o to_o be_v able_a to_o do_v evil_a which_o the_o king_n who_o rule_v regal_o be_v more_o at_o liberty_n to_o do_v than_o the_o king_n that_o have_v a_o politic_a dominion_n over_o his_o people_n be_v rather_o a_o diminution_n than_o a_o increase_n of_o his_o power_n for_o the_o holy_a spirit_n which_o be_v now_o establish_v in_o glory_n and_o can_v sin_v do_v in_o power_n far_o excel_v and_o pass_v we_o who_o have_v a_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n to_o run_v headlong_o into_o all_o kind_n of_o wickedness_n it_o be_v plain_a to_o any_o attentive_a reader_n a._n that_o throughout_o this_o long_a discourse_n fortescue_n speak_v but_o of_o two_o sort_n of_o kingdom_n a_o absolute_a monarchy_n and_o a_o limit_a monarchy_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o he_o sometime_o call_v a_o politic_a government_n and_o sometime_o he_o call_v the_o very_a same_o regal_a and_o politic_a to_o distinguish_v it_o more_o express_o from_o a_o aristocracy_n or_o democracy_n but_o i_o will_v prove_v this_o beyond_o contradiction_n by_o some_o other_o passage_n in_o fortescue_n where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o some_o of_o the_o former_a king_n of_o england_n will_v fain_o have_v change_v the_o law_n of_o england_n for_o the_o civil_a law_n a._n and_o do_v all_o they_o can_v to_o shake_v off_o this_o politic_a yoke_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o they_o also_o may_v rule_v or_o rather_o rage_n over_o their_o subject_n in_o regal_a wise_a only_a a._n and_o for_o this_o end_n endeavour_v with_o might_n and_o main_a to_o cast_v away_o their_o politic_a government_n this_o be_v what_o our_o author_n will_v have_v and_o
for_o go_v contrary_a to_o my_o declaration_n and_o acknowledgement_n order_v by_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n wherein_o i_o have_v abhor_v that_o traitorous_a position_n of_o take_v arm_n by_o the_o king_n authority_n against_o his_o person_n or_o those_o that_o be_v commissionated_a by_o he_o upon_o which_o he_o add_v it_o be_v apparent_o the_o design_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o this_o act_n to_o secure_v the_o nation_n of_o such_o minister_n as_o will_v preach_v up_o the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n without_o distinction_n but_o if_o it_o be_v they_o be_v very_o much_o disappoint_v for_o our_o author_n himself_o who_o be_v as_o good_a at_o indistinction_n and_o confusion_n in_o other_o matter_n as_o any_o man_n do_v not_o preach_v the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n without_o distinction_n but_o handle_v it_o with_o the_o subtlety_n of_o a_o schoolman_n for_o he_o grant_v p._n 280_o that_o one_o who_o be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n order_n to_o assassinate_v or_o destroy_v his_o subject_n be_v not_o commissionated_a by_o the_o king_n for_o he_o may_v be_v resist_v by_o the_o king_n law_n which_o be_v his_o most_o authoritative_a command_n but_o great_a number_n or_o force_n so_o employ_v may_v not_o be_v resist_v so_o that_o his_o doctrine_n be_v this_o that_o if_o twenty_o man_n come_v one_o by_o one_o with_o the_o king_n order_n to_o do_v a_o illegal_a and_o destructive_a act_n they_o be_v not_o commissionated_a and_o may_v be_v resist_v but_o if_o the_o same_o number_n come_v together_o rank_a and_o file_n with_o the_o same_o order_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o errand_n than_o they_o be_v commissionated_a and_o may_v not_o be_v resist_v be_v this_o preach_v up_o the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n without_o distinction_n or_o rather_o be_v it_o not_o make_v a_o silly_a distinction_n without_o a_o difference_n again_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o have_v distinction_n upon_o distinction_n in_o these_o word_n the_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n allow_v a_o man_n to_o resist_v or_o use_v the_o sword_n to_o defend_v his_o life_n when_o the_o law_n from_o which_o i_o except_v all_o law_n destructive_a of_o the_o king_n crown_n and_o regality_n authorize_v he_o so_o to_o do_v this_o be_v preach_v up_o and_o preach_v down_o the_o same_o doctrine_n in_o the_o same_o breath_n upon_o a_o wicked_a supposition_n that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o protect_v the_o subject_a be_v destructive_a of_o the_o king_n crown_n and_o regality_n now_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n all_o faithful_a minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n preach_v obedience_n to_o the_o law_n and_o nonresistance_n of_o those_o who_o be_v commissionated_a by_o the_o king_n without_o distinction_n and_o without_o deceive_v the_o people_n to_o their_o destruction_n and_o tell_v they_o those_o be_v commissionated_a by_o the_o king_n who_o the_o law_n declare_v be_v not_o commissionated_a nor_o can_v be_v commissionated_a as_o no_o man_n can_v be_v to_o destroy_v lawful_a subject_n such_o illegal_a commission_n be_v declare_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la to_o be_v null_n and_o void_a and_o so_o we_o ought_v to_o account_v they_o as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o the_o follow_a word_n 37._o and_o for_o this_o our_o gift_n and_o grant_v of_o these_o liberty_n and_o of_o other_o contain_v in_o our_o charter_n of_o liberty_n of_o our_o forest_n the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n baron_n knight_n freeholder_n libertates_fw-la and_o other_o our_o subject_n have_v give_v unto_o we_o the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o all_o their_o movable_n and_o we_o have_v grant_v to_o they_o on_o the_o other_o part_n that_o neither_o we_o nor_o our_o heir_n shall_v procure_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n whereby_o the_o liberty_n in_o this_o charter_n contain_v shall_v be_v infringe_v or_o break_v and_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v procure_v by_o any_o person_n contrary_a to_o the_o premise_n it_o shall_v be_v have_v of_o no_o force_n or_o effect_n so_o that_o what_o st._n paul_n say_v of_o a_o idol_n may_v be_v fit_o apply_v to_o a_o commission_n contrary_n to_o law_n for_o we_o know_v that_o a_o illegal_a commission_n be_v nothing_o in_o the_o world._n and_o according_o we_o find_v in_o act_n of_o grace_n that_o man_n who_o act_n upon_o such_o commission_n do_v stand_v in_o as_o much_o need_n of_o pardon_n as_o other_o man_n and_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n in_o the_o first_o place_n as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o the_o particular_n which_o be_v there_o pardon_v first_o all_z and_o all_o manner_n of_o treason_n misprision_n of_o treason_n murder_n felony_n 11._o offence_n crime_n contempt_n and_o misdemeanour_n counsel_v command_v act_v or_o do_v since_o the_o first_o of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1637_o by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n before_o the_o 24_o the_o of_o june_n 1660_o other_o than_o the_o person_n hereafter_o by_o name_n except_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v hereafter_o except_v by_o virtue_n or_o colour_n of_o any_o command_n power_n authority_n commission_n or_o warrant_v or_o instruction_n from_o his_o late_a majesty_n king_n charles_n or_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v or_o from_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n derive_v or_o pretend_v to_o derive_v authority_n mediate_o or_o immediate_o of_o or_o from_o both_o house_n or_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n or_o of_o or_o from_o any_o convention_n or_o assembly_n call_v or_o repute_v or_o take_v on_o the_o name_n of_o a_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n be_v pardon_v release_v indemnify_v discharge_v and_o put_v in_o utter_a oblivion_n his_o four_o and_o last_o principle_n upon_o which_o he_o build_v his_o false_a passive_a obedience_n be_v a_o false_a pretence_n of_o the_o sovereign_n honour_n concern_v which_o he_o say_v p._n 279._o the_o law_n be_v more_o tender_a of_o our_o sovereign_n honour_n as_o he_o be_v god_n minister_n than_o of_o his_o subject_n life_n as_o if_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o his_o good_a subject_n life_n can_v ever_o stand_v in_o such_o a_o dangerous_a competition_n that_o one_o of_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n destroy_v the_o other_o and_o as_o if_o the_o law_n of_o england_n have_v provide_v that_o the_o life_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v sacrifice_v to_o the_o king_n honour_n have_v our_o author_n be_v abroad_o to_o fetch_v home_n pour_fw-fr ma_fw-fr gloire_fw-fr and_o to_o render_v it_o into_o this_o english_a he_o may_v have_v have_v sound_a and_o safe_a notion_n at_o home_n out_o of_o judge_n jenkins_n who_o he_o often_o quote_v to_o no_o purpose_n pag._n 134._o we_o have_v these_o word_n the_o gentleman_n say_v we_o do_v not_o swear_v mean_v in_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n that_o the_o king_n be_v above_o all_o law_n nor_o above_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n neither_o do_v we_o so_o swear_v say_v judge_n jenkins_n but_o his_o majesty_n and_o we_o will_v swear_v to_o the_o contrary_a 134._o and_o have_v swear_v and_o have_v make_v good_a and_o will_v by_o god_n grace_n make_v good_a our_o oath_n to_o the_o world_n that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o above_o the_o law_n nor_o above_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n the_o law_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n be_v his_o safety_n his_o honour_n and_o his_o strength_n and_o according_o it_o have_v be_v always_o declare_v in_o parliament_n to_o be_v the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o they_o be_v king_n of_o freemen_n and_o not_o of_o slave_n whereby_o they_o have_v be_v enable_v to_o do_v great_a thing_n and_o to_o make_v a_o large_a figure_n in_o the_o world_n than_o prince_n of_o five_o time_n their_o territory_n but_o this_o author_n have_v pick_v up_o quite_o contrary_a notion_n and_o think_v it_o a_o dishonour_n to_o the_o king_n if_o the_o generous_a people_n which_o he_o govern_v be_v not_o slave_n to_o every_o parcel_n of_o criminal_n who_o against_o the_o king_n crown_n and_o dignity_n shall_v wicked_o destroy_v they_o in_o his_o name_n i_o have_v now_o do_v with_o every_o thing_n that_o look_v like_o a_o argument_n in_o this_o discourse_n of_o passive_a obedience_n for_o as_o for_o the_o follow_a chapter_n there_o be_v nothing_o new_a in_o it_o he_o only_o chew_n the_o cud_n upon_o his_o notion_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o ring_n change_n upon_o his_o imperial_a and_o political_a law_n and_o then_o in_o the_o 12_o the_o chapter_n after_o he_o have_v bind_v we_o hand_n and_o foot_n and_o prepare_v we_o for_o the_o popish_a knife_n he_o have_v the_o face_n to_o tell_v we_o that_o notwithstanding_o this_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n or_o passive_a obedience_n we_o shall_v be_v secure_a enough_o of_o our_o life_n property_n and_o religion_n under_o a_o popish_a successor_n for_o after_o he_o have_v give_v we_o the_o security_n of_o god_n care_n
right-line_n fail_v or_o sedition_n disturb_v the_o heir_n where_o he_o likewise_o match_v it_o with_o the_o hereditary_a kingdom_n of_o england_n france_n spain_n scotland_n and_o other_o and_o further_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v at_o what_o time_n afterward_o the_o empire_n begin_v to_o be_v hereditary_a if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o constantine_n family_n where_o there_o be_v a_o uninterrupted_a succession_n of_o five_o from_o herculeus_n maximianus_n to_o julian_n but_o beside_o such_o a_o instance_n of_o uninterrupted_a succession_n which_o be_v a_o great_a rarity_n in_o kingdom_n that_o be_v undoubted_o hereditary_a which_o though_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n be_v no_o proof_n of_o right_n the_o express_a testimony_n of_o eusebius_n be_v so_o full_a and_o convince_a that_o it_o descend_v from_o father_n to_o son_n like_o any_o other_o patrimony_n that_o i_o need_v not_o to_o have_v add_v other_o proof_n for_o i_o see_v that_o alone_o can_v be_v answer_v i_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o concern_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o empire_n descend_v in_o a_o right_a line_n from_o the_o twelve_o caesar_n down_n to_o constantine_n and_o therefore_o our_o author_n need_v not_o to_o have_v write_v his_o long_a impertinent_a history_n of_o break_a succession_n which_o i_o confess_v i_o do_v slight_a when_o i_o hear_v of_o it_o but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o now_o i_o see_v it_o for_o who_o will_v go_v to_o use_v such_o a_o deceitful_a medium_fw-la as_o a_o history_n of_o break_a succession_n to_o prove_v a_o empire_n to_o be_v elective_a i_o be_o sure_a if_o our_o author_n consider_v that_o argument_n better_o he_o will_v not_o abide_v by_o it_o without_o think_v myself_o bind_v therefore_o to_o follow_v he_o in_o his_o knight-errantry_a quite_o through_o a_o succession_n of_o three_o hundred_o year_n which_o in_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o it_o be_v hereditary_a as_o he_o confess_v and_o quote_v dio_n for_o it_o say_v p._n 9_o and_o be_v propagate_v by_o adoption_n in_o the_o julian_n family_n to_o the_o emperor_n nero_n and_o afterward_o when_o it_o be_v break_v be_v often_o piece_v again_o by_o adoption_n which_o still_o show_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o to_o be_v hereditary_a i_o shall_v prove_v with_o all_o the_o clearness_n and_o brevity_n i_o can_v that_o the_o empire_n be_v hereditary_a in_o constantine_n family_n both_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o matter_n of_o right_n first_o they_o be_v not_o elect_v either_o by_o the_o senate_n or_o the_o army_n who_o only_o declare_v recognize_v or_o proclaim_v the_o new_a king_n to_o be_v emperor_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d euseb_n vita_fw-la const_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 16._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n 4._o cap._n 68_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cap._n 69._o 2_o during_o that_o family_n there_o be_v no_o interregnum_fw-la at_o chlorus_n death_n eusebius_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vit._n const_n lib._n 1._o c._n 16._o and_o afterward_o say_v there_o be_v not_o a_o interregnum_fw-la no_o not_o for_o a_o minute_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 3_o they_o be_v either_o testamentary_a heir_n or_o heir_n at_o law_n to_o the_o empire_n all_o lawful_a and_o undoubted_a heir_n const_n chlorus_n as_o the_o adopt_a son_n of_o maximian_n constantine_n as_o elder_a son_n to_o his_o father_n constantine_n son_n as_o testamentary_a heir_n and_o julian_n as_o heir_n at_o law._n i_o shall_v in_o a_o few_o word_n clear_v the_o title_n of_o constantine_n and_o his_o son_n and_o especial_o of_o julian_n which_o be_v the_o only_a one_o that_o i_o need_v to_o insist_v upon_o first_o of_o constantine_n eusebius_n say_v 1._o that_o the_o throne_n descend_v to_o he_o from_o his_o father_n as_o a_o patrimony_n socrates_n say_v 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o be_v declare_v king_n in_o his_o father_n stead_n the_o very_a word_n which_o be_v use_v to_o describe_v the_o jewish_a succession_n dedissent_fw-la eumenius_n say_v he_o be_v his_o father_n lawful_a successor_n and_o undoubted_a heir_n second_o constantine_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o whole_a roman_a world_n which_o indeed_o be_v too_o large_a for_o the_o government_n of_o one_o single_a person_n wise_o divide_v it_o among_o his_o three_o son_n and_o make_v they_o heir_n by_o testament_n theod._n socrat._v ruffian_n he_o leave_v they_o heir_n he_o make_v they_o heir_n he_o write_v they_o heir_n and_o according_o st._n ambrose_n call_v constantius_n who_o survive_v the_o other_o and_o have_v it_o entire_a again_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o father_n dignity_n 13._o three_o julian_n be_v heir_n at_o law_n he_o have_v the_o empire_n by_o blood_n and_o birth_n it_o fall_v to_o he_o by_o ordinary_a right_n and_o if_o jovian_a have_v be_v elect_v emperor_n while_o julian_n be_v live_v he_o have_v be_v injure_v and_o shall_v have_v have_v wrong_v do_v to_o he_o as_o i_o shall_v make_v appear_v by_o these_o follow_a testimony_n 1._o julian_n be_v lawful_o possess_v of_o the_o empire_n after_o constantius_n death_n but_o not_o before_o for_o though_o he_o be_v choose_v emperor_n by_o the_o army_n in_o constantius_n life-time_n yet_o that_o choice_n only_o make_v he_o a_o usurper_n so_o ruffinus_n tell_v we_o lib._n 1._o cap._n 27._o post_fw-la quem_fw-la scil_n constantium_fw-la julianus_n praesumptum_fw-la priùs_fw-la deinde_fw-la ut_fw-la legitimum_fw-la solus_fw-la obtinuit_fw-la principatum_fw-la 277._o 2._o this_o lawful_a title_n be_v a_o title_n by_o birth_n and_o blood._n so_o themistius_n a_o senator_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o constantinople_n in_o his_o speech_n to_o jovian_a speak_v of_o the_o constantine_n family_n and_o julian_n especial_o tell_v he_o you_o have_v receive_v the_o empire_n mean_v by_o election_n have_v maintain_v it_o better_o than_o they_o who_o receive_v it_o in_o a_o way_n of_o succession_n by_o birth_n and_o blood._n and_o this_o i_o doubt_v not_o be_v what_o ammian_n marcell_n mean_n by_o ordinario_fw-la jure_fw-la where_o he_o say_v that_o when_o julian_n have_v news_n of_o constantius_n death_n he_o init_fw-la and_o his_o whole_a army_n after_o he_o march_v merry_o for_o constantinople_n for_o they_o see_v that_o the_o empire_n which_o they_o be_v go_v to_o take_v away_o by_o force_n with_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o utmost_a hazard_n be_v now_o unexpected_o grant_v in_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o right_n that_o be_v by_o constantius_n death_n it_o be_v julian_n of_o course_n for_o as_o for_o that_o flame_n that_o constantius_n name_v julian_n his_o successor_n with_o his_o last_o breath_n it_o be_v so_o ridiculous_a a_o falsehood_n that_o the_o mean_a sutler_n in_o julian_n army_n be_v not_o silly_a enough_o to_o believe_v it_o when_o it_o be_v so_o notorious_a that_o constantius_n be_v come_v to_o advance_v he_o the_o other_o way_n 3._o this_o ordinary_a right_n by_o birth_n as_o he_o be_v the_o sole_a heir_n of_o the_o constantian_a family_n be_v so_o just_a a_o title_n that_o if_o jovian_a have_v be_v elect_v emperor_n while_o julian_n be_v alive_a he_o have_v be_v injure_v by_o it_o and_o shall_v have_v have_v wrong_v do_v he_o so_o the_o same_o themistius_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o he_o tell_v jovian_a that_o the_o empire_n be_v before_o owe_v to_o he_o for_o his_o father_n virtue_n but_o at_o constantine_n death_n he_o defer_v to_o take_v the_o debt_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v think_v to_o usurp_v upon_o the_o last_o of_o the_o constantine_n succession_n 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v reserve_v till_o now_o so_o as_o to_o receive_v his_o father_n debt_n without_o do_v wrong_n to_o any_o body_n it_o seem_v julian_n have_v be_v wrong_v if_o he_o have_v be_v put_v by_o his_o succcession_n therefore_o he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o it_o and_o the_o set_v he_o aside_o have_v be_v a_o proper_a exclusion_n and_o yet_o gregory_n and_o basil_n who_o do_v not_o wear_v one_o beard_n and_o constantius_n on_o his_o deathbed_n think_v the_o whole_a christian_a world_n much_o more_o wrong_a in_o that_o he_o be_v not_o set_v aside_o q._n e._n d._n to_o answer_v forty_o of_o our_o author_n trifle_a objection_n at_o once_o such_o as_o whether_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v for_o primogeniture_n and_o gavelkind_n too_o etc._n etc._n i_o affirm_v first_o that_o there_o never_o be_v a_o succession_n in_o the_o world_n that_o be_v not_o alterable_a and_o which_o may_v not_o be_v direct_v and_o govern_v either_o by_o the_o prince_n or_o people_n or_o as_o it_o be_v here_o by_o both_o the_o jewish_a succession_n which_o be_v establish_v by_o god_n himself_o in_o the_o line_n of_o david_n be_v not_o so_o establish_v as_o to_o exclude_v the_o people_n governance_n and_o disposal_n of_o it_o a_o clear_a instance_n you_o have_v of_o this_o 2_o chron._n 36.1_o and_o 2_o king_n 23.30_o then_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n take_v jehoahaz_n the_o son_n of_o josiah_n and_o make_v he_o king_n in_o
liege_n people_n of_o england_n contrary_a to_o the_o political_a law_n that_o be_v the_o common_a and_o statute-law_n which_o declare_v the_o fundamental_a propriety_n that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n have_v in_o their_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n those_o force_n may_v not_o be_v resist_v for_o they_o who_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n do_v resist_v they_o with_o arm_n may_v be_v legal_o hang_v for_o it_o in_o this_o world_n and_o without_o repentance_n will_v be_v damn_v for_o it_o in_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v and_o yet_o this_o author_n pag._n 274._o assert_n that_o the_o law_n of_o all_o government_n allow_v every_o man_n to_o defend_v his_o life_n against_o a_o illegal_a assassin_n and_o he_o that_o do_v not_o so_o when_o he_o can_v die_v not_o like_o a_o martyr_n but_o a_o fool._n now_o force_v thus_o employ_v be_v no_o other_o than_o illegal_a assassins_n but_o it_o may_v be_v the_o damnableness_n of_o resist_a lie_n in_o resist_v they_o with_o arm_n no_o it_o be_v not_o that_o for_o our_o author_n in_o the_o same_o place_n say_v contra_fw-la sicarium_n quilibet_fw-la homo_fw-la est_fw-la mile_n any_o man_n be_v a_o lawful_a soldier_n against_o a_o cutthroat_n that_o be_v may_v use_v a_o sword_n against_o he_o and_o not_o only_o a_o switch_n neither_o be_v it_o their_o be_v call_v the_o king_n or_o sovereign_n force_n which_o make_v they_o irresistible_a for_o p._n 280_o he_o allow_v that_o a_o man_n may_v defend_v himself_o against_o a_o assassin_n send_v by_o the_o king_n order_n because_o say_v he_o the_o king_n law_n which_o be_v his_o most_o authoritative_a command_n allow_v we_o as_o i_o suppose_v that_o benefit_n and_o therefore_o it_o remain_v that_o the_o damnableness_n of_o resist_v they_o lie_v in_o this_o that_o they_o be_v force_n and_o murder_n in_o troop_n so_o that_o though_o any_o man_n be_v a_o lawful_a soldier_n against_o a_o cutthroat_n yet_o no_o man_n be_v a_o lawful_a soldier_n against_o cutthroat_n and_o indeed_o this_o last_o particular_a be_v the_o only_a thing_n wherein_o our_o author_n have_v not_o be_v please_v to_o answer_v himself_o now_o in_o opposition_n to_o our_o author_n i_o hold_v that_o if_o the_o sovereign_n can_v authorise_v one_o single_a person_n to_o do_v a_o act_n of_o illegal_a violence_n much_o less_o can_v he_o authorise_v force_n or_o great_a number_n of_o man_n to_o do_v such_o illegal_a act_n and_o that_o there_o be_v just_a the_o same_o reason_n law_n and_o conscience_n a_o thousand_o time_n over_o to_o resist_v a_o thousand_o murderer_n that_o there_o be_v to_o resist_v one_o his_o conclusion_n i_o confess_v be_v very_o terrible_a to_o flesh_n and_o blood_n but_o i_o take_v comfort_n when_o i_o look_v back_o upon_o the_o principle_n from_o whence_o he_o infer_v they_o which_o be_v absurd_o false_a and_o so_o far_o from_o support_v that_o battery_n which_o he_o raise_v upon_o they_o that_o they_o fall_v with_o their_o own_o weakness_n rottenness_n and_o incoherency_n his_o principle_n be_v a_o unlimited_a boundless_a sovereign_a power_n two_o table_n of_o law_n which_o break_v one_o another_o some_o preamble_n of_o statute_n which_o he_o stifle_v and_o will_v not_o suffer_v to_o speak_v out_o and_o a_o false_a pretence_n of_o the_o sovereign_n honour_n first_o he_o begin_v with_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o sovereign_n p._n 200._o by_o which_o all_o the_o world_n may_v see_v that_o he_o no_o more_o understand_v what_o a_o english_a sovereign_a be_v than_o i_o know_v what_o prester_n john_n be_v do_v not_o every_o body_n know_v that_o the_o very_a same_o title_n of_o power_n and_o office_n have_v a_o several_a notion_n in_o several_a country_n as_o to_o compare_v great_a thing_n with_o small_a a_o constable_n in_o england_n be_v conceive_v under_o another_o notion_n than_o a_o constable_n in_o france_n and_o so_o though_o a_o assyrian_a king_n be_v conceive_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o absoluteness_n who_o he_o will_v he_o slay_v and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o make_v alive_a who_o he_o will_v he_o set_v up_o and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o pull_v down_o and_o his_o will_n do_v all_o yet_o this_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o english_a king_n as_o bracton_n tell_v we_o 8._o non_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la rex_fw-la ubi_fw-la dominatur_fw-la voluntas_fw-la &_o non_fw-la lex_fw-la where_o will_n govern_v and_o not_o the_o law_n the_o notion_n of_o a_o king_n be_v lose_v nay_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n 17._o confirm_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o swear_v to_o be_v keep_v by_o all_o succeed_a king_n in_o their_o coronation-oath_n have_v these_o word_n rex_fw-la autem_fw-la quia_fw-la vicarius_fw-la summi_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la constitutus_fw-la ut_fw-la regnum_fw-la terrenum_fw-la &_o populum_fw-la domini_fw-la &_o regat_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la injuriosis_n defendat_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la nisi_fw-la fecerit_fw-la nec_fw-la nomen_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la constabit_fw-la verùm_fw-la nomen_fw-la regis_fw-la perdit_fw-la these_o i_o hope_v be_v better_a authority_n in_o this_o matter_n than_o sam._n bochart_n our_o author_n french_a oracle_n who_o like_o a_o foreigner_n as_o he_o be_v fetch_v his_o notion_n of_o our_o government_n from_o the_o motto_n of_o the_o king_n arm_n dieu_n &_o mon_fw-fr droit_fw-fr i_o need_v not_o trouble_v myself_o in_o examine_v our_o author_n scheme_n of_o sovereign_a power_n 202._o or_o the_o right_n of_o the_o sovereign_n which_o be_v full_a of_o equivocation_n and_o fallacy_n witness_v the_o last_o particular_a of_o it_o where_o he_o attribute_n to_o the_o sovereign_a the_o whole_a legislative_a power_n which_o methinks_v he_o may_v have_v leave_v out_o as_o well_o as_o he_o have_v do_v another_o main_a branch_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n which_o writer_n of_o government_n call_v vniversale_fw-la &_o eminens_fw-la dominium_fw-la or_o a_o power_n of_o lay_v tax_n upon_o the_o subject_a but_o therein_o our_o author_n have_v reason_n for_o if_o he_o have_v but_o mention_v that_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n every_o englishman_n who_o have_v ever_o read_v a_o subsidy-act_n or_o money-bill_n will_v immediate_o have_v discover_v the_o fraudulent_a contrivance_n of_o that_o whole_a discourse_n and_o because_o our_o author_n write_v as_o if_o he_o be_v better_o study_v in_o the_o modern_a french_a monarchy_n than_o in_o the_o ancient_a equal_a 96._o happy_a well-poised_n and_o never_o enough_o to_o be_v commend_v constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o call_v it_o i_o shall_v take_v this_o occasion_n to_o set_v down_o these_o few_o word_n of_o that_o wise_a prince_n concern_v it_o there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o government_n among_o man_n absolute_a monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n and_o all_o these_o have_v their_o particular_a conveniency_n and_o inconvenience_n the_o experience_n and_o wisdom_n of_o your_o ancestor_n ha●h_v so_o mould_v this_o out_o of_o a_o mixture_n of_o th●se_a as_o to_o give_v to_o this_o kingdom_n as_o far_o as_o humane_a prudence_n can_v provide_v the_o conveniency_n of_o all_o three_o without_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o any_o one_o but_o we_o have_v some_o little_a people_n rise_v up_o among_o we_o who_o with_o a_o dash_n of_o their_o pen_n will_v new-mould_v the_o government_n endeavour_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o be_v to_o dissolve_v this_o excellent_a frame_n and_o to_o change_v it_o into_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n the_o establish_a constitution_n do_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o new_a model_n they_o have_v see_v abroad_o nor_o with_o the_o new_a notion_n they_o have_v get_v by_o the_o end_n and_o therefore_o though_o it_o be_v the_o product_n of_o the_o long_a experience_n of_o the_o deep_a insight_n and_o of_o the_o unite_a wisdom_n of_o a_o whole_a nation_n yet_o it_o must_v give_v place_n to_o new_a invention_n and_o submit_v to_o be_v regulate_v by_o a_o epistle_n of_o a_o french_a author_n the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n which_o have_v a_o joint_a authority_n in_o make_v law_n as_o the_o king_n express_o say_v 97._o in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o law_n be_v joint_o make_v by_o a_o king_n by_o a_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o by_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o also_o every_o act_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o very_o enact_v of_o it_o tell_v we_o shall_v by_o the_o new_a common_a law_n of_o sovereignty_n only_o perform_v a_o ministerial_a part_n of_o prepare_v bill_n and_o write_n and_o find_v a_o form_n of_o word_n for_o the_o sovereign_n alone_o to_o enact_v and_o so_o likewise_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o same_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 25._o upon_o which_o be_v build_v the_o propriety_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o which_o be_v the_o most_o firm_a and_o stable_a bottom_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v in_o this_o new_a and_o treacherous_a way_n be_v found_v upon_o a_o float_a