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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n declare_v king_n scotland_n 2,738 5 8.4917 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42117 A vindication of a national-fishery wherein is asserted that the glory, wealth, strength, safety, and happiness of this kingdom, with the flourishing of trade, and growth of navigation, as also the employing of the poor of this realm, doth depend (under God) upon a national-fishery : and all the general, vulgar, (tho' erroneous) objections against encouraging the fishery of England, answer'd, and confuted : to which is added the sovreignty of British-seas. Gander, Joseph.; Gander, Joseph. Sovereignty of the British-seas asserted. 1699 (1699) Wing G196; ESTC R227035 28,639 110

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in_o a_o very_a insolent_a manner_n justify_v his_o action_n in_o write_v as_o do_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n his_o master_n commission_n this_o be_v allege_v to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o prelate_n peer_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nation_n exhibited_n a_o bill_n against_o reyner_n grimbald_n and_o manage_v by_o the_o procurator_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o prelate_n peer_n and_o of_o the_o city_n and_o town_n through_o out_o england_n and_o also_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n in_o general_n and_o by_o and_o with_o the_o authority_n as_o be_v suppose_v of_o the_o estate_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n with_o those_o be_v join_v procurator_n of_o most_o nation_n border_v upon_o the_o sea_n throughout_o europe_n viz._n the_o genoeses_n the_o catalonian_o the_o spainards_n the_o almayn_v the_o zealander_n the_o hollander_n the_o freezlander_n the_o dane_n the_o norwegian_n the_o hamburgher_n and_o all_o these_o institute_v a_o complaint_n against_o reyner_n grimbald_n who_o be_v admiral_n of_o the_o french_a navy_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n between_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n and_o guy_n earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o all_o these_o complainants_n in_o their_o bill_n do_v joint_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o without_o controversy_n enjoy_v the_o sovereignty_n and_o dominion_n of_o the_o english_a sea_n and_o the_o isle_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o by_o right_a of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o prescribe_v law_n statute_n and_o prohibition_n of_o arm_n and_o of_o ship_n otherwise_o furnish_v than_o with_o such_o necessary_n and_o commodity_n as_o belong_v to_o merchant_n etc._n etc._n also_o that_o they_o have_v have_v and_o have_v the_o sovereign_a guard_n hereof_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o cognizance_n and_o jurisdiction_n do_v right_a and_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o say_a law_n ordinance_n and_o prohibition_n and_o in_o all_o other_o matter_n which_o may_v concern_v the_o exercise_n of_o sovereign_a dominion_n in_o the_o say_a place_n this_o be_v the_o declaration_n of_o the_o nation_n aforementioned_a and_o they_o do_v declare_v he_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o sea_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v cite_v out_o of_o the_o parliament_n record_n and_o they_o do_v declare_v a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o sea_n dominion_n of_o our_o king_n make_v by_o those_o foreign_a and_o neighbour_n nation_n who_o be_v most_o concern_v in_o the_o business_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o our_o king_n of_o england_n mr._n hitchcock_n ☞_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n present_v a_o book_n to_o the_o parliament_n concern_v the_o commodity_n of_o fish_v that_o the_o hollander_n and_o zealander_n every_o year_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o summer_n do_v send_v out_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o vessel_n call_v buss_n to_o fish_n for_o herring_n in_o our_o eastern_a sea_n but_o before_o they_o fish_v they_o ask_v leave_v of_o starbourough_n these_o be_v the_o word_n care_n be_v also_o take_v in_o king_n james_n the_o first_o of_o england_n reign_n that_o no_o foreigner_n shall_v fish_v on_o the_o english_a or_o irish_a sea_n without_o leave_n first_o obtain_v and_o every_o year_n at_o the_o least_o this_o leave_n be_v renew_v from_o commissioner_n for_o that_o purpose_n appoint_v at_o london_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v desire_v leave_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n to_o fish_n on_o our_o sea_n only_o for_o fish_n for_o his_o household_n and_o oblige_v themselves_o in_o article_n that_o none_o of_o the_o fish_n that_o be_v take_v in_o the_o british_a sea_n shall_v be_v expose_v to_o sale_n in_o any_o market_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n be_v strenuous_o assert_v by_o proclamation_n and_o all_o person_n exclude_v from_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sea_n upon_o our_o coast_n without_o particular_a licence_n the_o ground_n whereof_o you_o have_v here_o set_v down_o in_o the_o proclamation_n itself_o a_o proclamation_n touch_v fish_n james_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o great-britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o and_o singular_a person_n to_o who_o it_o may_v appertain_v greeting_n although_o we_o do_v sufficient_o know_v by_o our_o experience_n in_o the_o office_n of_o regal_a dignity_n in_o which_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o almighty_n god_n we_o have_v be_v place_v and_o exercise_v these_o many_o year_n as_o also_o by_o the_o observation_n which_o we_o have_v make_v of_o other_o christian_a prince_n exemplary_a action_n how_o far_o the_o absoluteness_n of_o sovereign_a power_n extend_v itself_o and_o that_o in_o regard_n thereof_o we_o need_v not_o yield_v account_n to_o any_o person_n under_o god_n for_o any_o action_n of_o we_o which_o be_v lawful_o ground_v upon_o that_o just_a prerogative_n yet_o such_o have_v ever_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v our_o care_n and_o desire_n to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o our_o neighbour_n prince_n and_o friend_n in_o any_o action_n which_o may_v have_v the_o least_o relation_n to_o their_o subject_n and_o estate_n as_o we_o have_v think_v good_a by_o way_n of_o premonition_n to_o declare_v to_o they_o and_o to_o whosoever_o it_o may_v appertain_v as_o follow_v whereas_o we_o have_v be_v content_v since_o our_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n to_o tolerate_v a_o indifferent_a and_o promiscuous_a kind_n of_o liberty_n to_o all_o our_o friend_n whatsoever_o to_o fish_n within_o our_o stream_n and_o upon_o any_o of_o our_o coast_n of_o great_a britain_n ireland_n and_o other_o adjacent_a island_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o permission_n or_o use_n thereof_o may_v not_o redound_v to_o the_o impeachment_n of_o our_o prerogative_n royal_a nor_o to_o the_o hurt_a and_o damage_n of_o our_o love_a subject_n who_o preservation_n and_o flourish_a estate_n we_o hold_v ourselves_o principal_o bind_v to_o advance_v before_o all_o worldly_a respect_n so_o find_v that_o our_o continuance_n therein_o have_v not_o only_o give_v occasion_n of_o overgreat_a encroachment_n upon_o our_o regality_n or_o rather_o question_v our_o right_n but_o have_v be_v a_o mean_n of_o daily_a wrong_n to_o our_o own_o people_n that_o exercise_v the_o trade_n of_o fish_v as_o either_o by_o the_o multitude_n of_o stranger_n which_o do_v pre-ocupy_a those_o place_n or_o by_o the_o injury_n that_o they_o receive_v common_o at_o their_o hand_n our_o subject_n be_v constrain_v to_o abandon_v their_o fish_n or_o at_o least_o be_v become_v so_o discourage_v in_o the_o same_o as_o they_o hold_v it_o better_o for_o they_o to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o some_o other_o course_n of_o live_v whereby_o not_o only_o divers_a of_o our_o coast_n town_n be_v much_o decay_v but_o the_o number_n of_o mariner_n daily_o diminish_v which_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a consequence_n to_o our_o estate_n consider_v how_o much_o the_o strength_n thereof_o consist_v in_o the_o power_n of_o ship_n and_o use_v of_o navigation_n we_o have_v think_v it_o now_o both_o just_a and_o necessary_a in_o respect_n that_o we_o be_v now_o by_o god_n favour_n linealy_n and_o lawful_o possess_v as_o well_o of_o the_o island_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o isle_n adjacent_a to_o bethink_v ourselves_o of_o good_a lawful_a mean_n to_o prevent_v those_o inconvenience_n and_o many_o other_o depend_v upon_o the_o same_o in_o consideration_n whereof_o as_o we_o be_v desirous_a that_o the_o world_n may_v take_v notice_n that_o we_o have_v no_o intention_n to_o deny_v our_o neighbour_n the_o ally_n those_o fruit_n and_o benefit_n of_o peace_n and_o friendship_n which_o may_v just_o be_v expect_v at_o our_o hand_n in_o honour_n and_o reason_n or_o be_v afford_v by_o other_o prince_n in_o the_o point_n of_o commerce_n and_o exchange_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o may_v not_o prove_v prejudicial_a to_o they_o so_o because_o some_o such_o convenient_a order_n may_v be_v take_v in_o this_o matter_n as_o may_v sufficient_o provide_v for_o these_o important_a consideration_n which_o do_v depend_v thereupon_o we_o have_v resolve_v first_o to_o give_v notice_n to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o our_o express_a pleasure_n be_v that_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o month_n of_o august_n next_o come_v no_o person_n of_o what_o nation_n or_o quality_n soever_o be_v not_o our_o natural_a bear_a subject_n be_v permit_v to_o fish_n on_o any_o of_o our_o coast_n and_o sea_n of_o great_a britain_n ireland_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o isle_n adjacent_a where_o most_o usual_o heretofore_o any_o fish_n have_v be_v until_o they_o have_v orderly_o demand_v and_o obtain_v licenses_fw-la from_o we_o or_o such_o of_o our_o
be_v enrich_v by_o commerce_n if_o they_o do_v not_o secure_v themselves_o by_o force_n either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n as_o opportunity_n offer_v or_o the_o necessity_n require_v it_o be_v undoubted_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o stand_v as_o well_o upon_o their_o guard_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n as_o in_o war_n that_o they_o may_v give_v no_o opportunity_n to_o a_o enemy_n to_o surprise_v we_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n and_o since_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o necessity_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o support_v our_o naugation_n by_o this_o fishery_n certain_o our_o senator_n will_v take_v care_n that_o the_o grandeur_n of_o these_o glorious_a kingdom_n shall_v not_o be_v eclipse_v by_o the_o grow_a greatness_n of_o our_o neighbour_n who_o have_v and_o still_o do_v encroach_v upon_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n which_o be_v the_o only_a diadem_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o these_o dominion_n and_o the_o port_n cullize_v and_o guard_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o the_o fishery_n if_o encourage_v will_v be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o peasant_n or_o mean_a subject_n and_o in_o some_o measure_n take_v off_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o tax_n this_o nation_n have_v so_o long_o struggle_v under_o and_o not_o only_o make_v the_o exchequer_n the_o great_a bank_n in_o the_o world_n but_o oblige_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west-indies_n comparative_o to_o meet_v in_o our_o street_n and_o also_o preserve_v a_o perpetual_a union_n among_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n let_v they_o be_v never_o so_o retrogade_n in_o their_o opinion_n as_o to_o their_o profession_n of_o religion_n and_o this_o happy_a union_n will_v prevent_v all_o intestine_a commotion_n and_o bid_v defiance_n to_o all_o foreign_a invasion_n or_o incursion_n and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o england_n have_v former_o the_o rich_a fishery_n in_o the_o world_n when_o we_o maintain_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n and_o by_o computation_n have_v above_o 800_o fish_v ship_n and_o have_v it_o be_v encourage_v by_o a_o reasonable_a increase_v we_o must_v have_v have_v now_o between_o 2_o and_o 3000_o fish_v ship_n and_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o true_a than_o that_o the_o fishery_n of_o england_n be_v the_o main_a pillar_n of_o the_o trade_n and_o defence_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o it_o will_v not_o only_o raise_v the_o naval_a force_n of_o england_n but_o by_o its_o growth_n and_o flourish_a be_v a_o curb_n to_o keep_v under_o the_o grow_a power_n of_o the_o french_a and_o hollander_n and_o bring_v in_o great_a treasure_n to_o the_o kingdom_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o further_o if_o this_o nursery_n for_o seaman_n be_v encourage_v the_o merchant_n will_v never_o want_v man_n to_o carry_v their_o ship_n to_o sea_n nor_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o have_v their_o man_n press_v in_o time_n of_o war_n which_o be_v a_o great_a detriment_n to_o our_o trade_n and_o loss_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n for_o then_o we_o shall_v have_v seafaring_a man_n and_o mariner_n enough_o to_o serve_v the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o some_o people_n may_v say_v that_o there_o will_v not_o be_v constant_a employ_v for_o our_o seaman_n in_o the_o fishery_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o so_o prevent_v their_o go_n into_o foreign_a service_n for_o want_n of_o employ_v at_o home_o i_o have_v particularise_v the_o respective_a season_n for_o fish_v throughout_o the_o year_n in_o the_o british_a sea_n of_o the_o miraculous_a treasure_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n the_o coast_n of_o great-britain_n do_v produce_v a_o continual_a harvest_n of_o profit_n and_o benefit_n to_o all_o that_o do_v fish_n there_o and_o such_o shoal_n and_o multitude_n of_o fish_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o taker_n that_o it_o make_v a_o admiration_n to_o those_o that_o be_v employ_v among_o they_o the_o summer_n fish_v for_o herring_n begin_v about_o midsummer_n last_v some_o part_n of_o august_n the_o winter_n fish_v for_o herring_n from_o september_n to_o the_o middle_n of_o november_n both_o which_o extend_v from_o bonghoness_n in_o scotland_n to_o the_o river_n thames_n mouth_n be_v a_o run_v of_o above_o a_o hundred_o league_n the_o fish_n for_o cod_n at_o alum_n by_o whirlington_n and_o white-haven_n near_o the_o coast_n of_o lancashire_n from_o easter_n till_o whitsuntide_n the_o fish_n for_o hake_n at_o aberdenie_n abveswitch_n and_o other_o place_n between_o wales_n and_o ireland_n from_o whitsuntide_n to_o st._n james-tide_n the_o fish_n for_o cod_n and_o ling_n about_o padstow_n within_o the_o land_n and_o of_o severn_n from_o christmas_n to_o midlent_a the_o fish_n for_o cod_n on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o ireland_n frequent_v by_o those_o of_o biscay_n and_o portugal_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n until_o the_o end_n of_o june_n the_o fish_n for_o cod_n and_o ling_n on_o the_o north_n and_o north-east_n of_o ireland_n from_o michaelmas_n to_o christmas_n the_o fish_n for_o pilcher_n on_o the_o west-coast_n of_o england_n from_o st._n james_n tide_n until_o michaelmas_n the_o fish_n for_o cod_n and_o ling_n upon_o the_o north_n east_n of_o england_n from_o easter_n to_o midsummer_n the_o fish_n of_o great_a staple-ling_n and_o many_o other_o sort_n of_o fish_n lie_v about_o the_o island_n of_o scotland_n and_o in_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n all_o the_o year_n long_o in_o september_n not_o many_o year_n since_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o devonshire_n near_o minegal_n five_o hundred_o tun_n of_o fish_n be_v take_v in_o one_o day_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n three_o thousand_o pound_n worth_a of_o fish_n in_o one_o day_n be_v take_v at_o st._n ives_n in_o cornwall_n by_o small_a bo_n our_o five_o man_n boat_n and_o cobles_n ☞_o adventure_v in_o a_o calm_a to_o launch_v out_o among_o the_o holland_n buss_n not_o far_o from_o robinhood_n bay_n return_v to_o whitby_n full_o freight_v with_o herring_n and_o report_v that_o they_o have_v see_v some_o of_o those_o buss_n take_v ten_o twenty_o and_o twenty_o four_o last_n at_o a_o draught_n of_o herring_n and_o return_v into_o their_o own_o country_n with_o forty_o fifty_o and_o a_o hundred_o last_n of_o herring_n in_o one_o buss_n our_o fleet_n of_o collier_n ☜_o not_o many_o year_n since_o return_v from_o newcastle_n lade_v with_o coal_n about_o the_o well_n near_a flamborough_n head_n and_o scarborough_n meet_v with_o such_o multitude_n of_o cod_n ling_n and_o herring_n that_o one_o among_o the_o rest_n with_o certain_a ship_n hook_n and_o other_o like_a instrument_n draw_v up_o as_o much_o cod_n and_o ling_n in_o a_o little_a time_n as_o sell_v for_o well_o nigh_o as_o much_o as_o her_o whole_a lade_n of_o coal_n and_o many_o hundred_o of_o ship_n may_v have_v be_v lade_v in_o two_o day_n and_o two_o night_n now_o what_o great_a inconveniency_n and_o detriment_n be_v this_o to_o the_o english_a nation_n ☞_o that_o we_o do_v not_o encourage_v a_o national_a fishery_n that_o we_o may_v retrieve_v those_o great_a advantage_n that_o we_o have_v so_o long_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o in_o regard_n we_o can_v employ_v our_o seaman_n throughout_o the_o whole_a annual_a and_o out_o of_o which_o wonderful_a affluence_n and_o abundance_n of_o fish_n swarm_v in_o our_o sea_n that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o perceive_v the_o infinite_a gain_n which_o foreign_a nation_n make_v i_o will_v especial_o insist_v upon_o the_o fish_n of_o the_o hollander_n on_o our_o coast_n and_o thereby_o show_v how_o by_o this_o mean_v principal_o they_o have_v rise_v to_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o present_a grandeur_n 1._o in_o ship_n 2._o in_o mariner_n 3._o in_o trade_n at_o home_o and_o abroad_o 4._o in_o town_n and_o fortification_n 5._o in_o power_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o 6._o in_o public_a revenue_n 7._o in_o private_a wealth_n 8._o in_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n and_o store_n of_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o mankind_n and_o munition_n of_o war._n increase_v ship_n beside_o seven_o hundred_o strand_n boat_n ☞_o four_o hundred_o evar_n and_o four_o hundred_o sullit_n driver_n and_o tod-boat_n wherewith_o the_o hollander_n fish_n upon_o our_o coast_n every_o one_o of_o these_o employ_v another_o ship_n to_o fetch_v salt_n and_o carry_v the_o fish_n into_o other_o country_n be_v in_o all_o three_o thousand_o sail_n maintain_v and_o set_v on_o work_n at_o least_o twelve_o thousand_o person_n fisher_n tradesman_n woman_n and_o child_n they_o have_v above_o as_o it_o be_v suppose_v one_o hundred_o doyer-boat_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o tun_n apiece_o or_o thereabouts_o seven_o hundred_o pink_n and_o well-boat_n from_o sixty_o to_o one_o hundred_o tun_n burden_v which_o altogether_o fish_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n for_o cod_n and_o ling_n
commissioner_n as_o we_o have_v authorize_v in_o that_o behalf_n viz._n at_o london_n for_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o at_o edinburgh_n for_o our_o realm_n of_o scotland_n which_o licenses_fw-la our_o intention_n be_v shall_v be_v yearly_o demand_v for_o so_o many_o vessel_n and_o ship_n and_o the_o tonnage_n thereof_o as_o shall_v intend_v to_o fish_n for_o that_o whole_a year_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o upon_o any_o of_o our_o coast_n and_o sea_n as_o aforesaid_a upon_o the_o pain_n of_o such_o chastisement_n as_o shall_v be_v fit_a to_o be_v inflict_v on_o such_o offender_n give_v at_o our_o palace_n at_o westminster_n the_o 6_o of_o may_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n of_o great_a britain_n anno_fw-la dom_fw-la '_o 1609._o notwithstanding_o this_o proclamation_n the_o netherlander_n still_o proceed_v in_o the_o way_n of_o their_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o sea_n through_o the_o whole_a reign_n of_o king_n james_n and_o be_v at_o length_n so_o bold_a as_o to_o contest_v with_o he_o and_o quarrel_v his_o majesty_n out_o of_o his_o right_n pretend_v because_o of_o the_o long_a connivance_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n that_o they_o have_v of_o their_o own_o a_o right_n of_o immemorial_n possession_n and_o in_o king_n charles_n the_o i_n reign_n a_o proclamation_n be_v publish_v for_o restraint_n of_o fish_v upon_o his_o sea_n and_o coast_n without_o licence_n date_v the_o 10_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n this_o proclamation_n be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o year_n 1636_o serve_v to_o speak_v the_o intent_n of_o those_o naval_a preparation_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1635_o which_o be_v so_o numerous_a and_o well_o provide_v that_o our_o netherlands_n neighbour_n be_v apprehensive_a of_o some_o great_a design_n in_o hand_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o england_n by_o sea_n as_o i_o may_v show_v at_o large_a if_o it_o be_v requisite_a by_o certain_a paper_n of_o a_o public_a character_n yet_o in_o be_v but_o there_o be_v one_o which_o may_v serve_v instead_o of_o all_o and_o it_o be_v a_o very_a ingenious_a letter_n of_o secretary_n coke_n that_o be_v write_v to_o sir_n william_n boswell_n the_o king_n be_v resident_n then_o at_o the_o hague_n the_o original_a whereof_o be_v still_o reserve_v among_o the_o public_a paper_n in_o which_o letter_n he_o set_v forth_o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o prepare_v that_o royal_a and_o gallant_a navy_n with_o the_o king_n resolution_n to_o maintain_v the_o right_o derive_v from_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n and_o therefore_o i_o here_o render_v a_o true_a copy_n of_o it_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v this_o business_n as_o most_o pertinent_a to_o our_o purpose_n sir_n by_o your_o letter_n and_o otherwise_o i_o perceive_v many_o jealousy_n and_o discourse_n be_v raise_v upon_o the_o preparation_n of_o his_o majesty_n fleet_n which_o be_v now_o in_o such_o forwardness_n that_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o within_o this_o month_n it_o will_v appear_v at_o sea_n it_o be_v therefore_o expedient_a both_o for_o your_o satisfaction_n and_o direction_n to_o inform_v you_o particular_o what_o be_v the_o occasion_n and_o what_o be_v his_o majesty_n intention_n in_o this_o affair_n first_o ☞_o we_o hold_v it_o a_o principle_n not_o to_o be_v deny_v as_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v from_o undeniable_a record_n that_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n be_v a_o monarch_n at_o land_n and_o sea_n to_o the_o full_a extent_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o that_o it_o concern_v he_o as_o much_o to_o maintain_v his_o sovereignty_n in_o thebritish_a sea_n as_o within_o his_o three_o kingdom_n because_o without_o *_o that_o these_o can_v be_v keep_v safe_a nor_o he_o preserve_v his_o honour_n and_o due_a respect_n with_o other_o nation_n but_o command_v the_o sea_n he_o may_v cause_v his_o neighbour_n and_o all_o country_n to_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n whensoever_o he_o think_v fit_a and_o this_o can_v be_v doubt_v ☞_o that_o whosoever_o will_v encroach_v upon_o he_o by_o sea_n will_v do_v it_o also_o by_o land_n when_o they_o see_v their_o time_n to_o such_o presumption_n mare_fw-la liberum_fw-la give_v the_o first_o warning-piece_n which_o must_v be_v answer_v with_o a_o defence_n of_o mare_fw-la clausum_fw-la not_o so_o much_o by_o discourse_n as_o by_o the_o loud_a language_n of_o a_o powerful_a navy_n to_o be_v better_o understand_v when_o overstrained_a patience_n see_v no_o hope_n of_o preserve_v she_o right_o by_o other_o mean_n the_o degree_n by_o which_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n at_o sea_n have_v of_o latter_a year_n be_v impeach_v and_o then_o question_v be_v as_o considerable_a as_o notorious_a first_o to_o cherish_v and_o as_o it_o be_v to_o nourish_v our_o unthankful_a neighbour_n we_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o gather_v wealth_n and_o strength_n upon_o our_o coast_n in_o our_o port_n by_o our_o trade_n and_o by_o our_o people_n then_o they_o be_v glad_a to_o invite_v our_o merchant_n residence_n with_o what_o privilege_n they_o will_v desire_v then_o they_o offer_v we_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o then_o they_o sue_v for_o licence_n to_o fish_n upon_o our_o coast_n and_o obtain_v it_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o scotland_n which_o now_o they_o suppress_v and_o when_o thus_o by_o leave_n or_o by_o connivance_n they_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o our_o fishing_n not_o only_o in_o scotland_n but_o in_o ireland_n and_o england_n and_o by_o our_o staple_n have_v raise_v a_o great_a stock_n of_o trade_n by_o these_o mean_v they_o so_o increase_v their_o ship_n and_o power_n at_o sea_n that_o now_o they_o endure_v not_o to_o be_v keep_v at_o any_o distance_n nay_o they_o be_v grow_v to_o that_o confidence_n to_o keep_v guard_n upon_o our_o sea_n and_o then_o project_v a_o office_n and_o company_n of_o assurance_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o trade_n and_o withal_o prohibit_v we_o free_a commerce_n within_o our_o sea_n and_o take_v our_o ship_n and_o good_n if_o we_o conform_v not_o to_o their_o placart_n what_o insolence_n and_o cruelty_n they_o have_v commit_v against_o we_o heretofore_o in_o ireland_n in_o greenland_n and_o in_o the_o indies_n be_v too_o well_o know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n in_o all_o which_o though_o our_o suffering_n and_o their_o wrong_n may_v seem_v forget_v yet_o the_o great_a interest_n of_o his_o majesty_n honour_n be_v still_o the_o same_o and_o will_v refesh_v their_o memory_n as_o there_o shall_v be_v cause_n for_o though_o charity_n must_v remit_v wrong_n do_v to_o private_a man_n yet_o the_o reflection_n upon_o the_o public_a may_v make_v it_o a_o great_a charity_n to_o do_v justice_n on_o cry_v crime_n all_o this_o notwithstanding_o you_o be_v to_o conceive_v that_o the_o work_n of_o this_o fleet_n be_v revenge_n or_o execution_n of_o justice_n for_o these_o great_a offence_n past_a but_o chief_o for_o the_o future_a to_o stop_v the_o violent_a current_n of_o that_o presumption_n whereby_o the_o man_n of_o war_n and_o freebooter_n of_o all_o nation_n abuse_v the_o favour_n of_o his_o majesty_n peaceable_a and_o most_o gracious_a government_n whereby_o he_o have_v permit_v all_o his_o friend_n and_o ally_n to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o seaport_n at_o a_o reasonable_a and_o free_a manner_n according_a to_o his_o treaty_n have_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o boldness_n not_o only_o to_o come_v confident_o at_o all_o time_n into_o all_o his_o port_n and_o river_n but_o to_o convey_v their_o merchant_n ship_n so_o high_a as_o his_o chief_a city_n and_o then_o to_o cast_v anchor_n close_o upon_o his_o magazine_n and_o to_o contemn_v the_o command_n of_o his_o officer_n when_o they_o have_v require_v a_o further_a distance_n but_o which_o be_v more_o intolarable_a have_v assault_v and_o take_v one_o another_o within_o his_o majesty_n down_n chamber_n and_o within_o his_o river_n to_o the_o scorn_n and_o contempt_n of_o his_o dominon_n and_o power_n and_o this_o be_v of_o late_a year_n a_o ordinary_a practice_n which_o we_o have_v endeavour_v in_o vain_a to_o reform_v by_o the_o way_n of_o justice_n and_o treaty_n the_o world_n i_o think_v will_v be_v satisfy_v that_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o look_v about_o we_o and_o no_o wise_a man_n will_v doubt_v but_o it_o be_v high_a time_n to_o put_v ourselves_o in_o this_o equipage_n upon_o the_o sea_n and_o not_o to_o suffer_v that_o stage_n of_o action_n to_o be_v take_v from_o we_o for_o want_v of_o our_o appearance_n so_o you_o see_v the_o general_n ground_n upon_o which_o our_o counsel_n stand_v in_o particular_a you_o may_v take_v notice_n and_o publish_v as_o cause_n require_v that_o his_o majesty_n by_o his_o fleet_n intend_v not_o a_o rupture_n with_o any_o prince_n or_o state_n nor_o to_o infringe_v any_o point_n of_o his_o treaty_n but_o resolve_v to_o continue_v and_o maintain_v that_o