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england_n death_n king_n scotland_n 3,763 5 8.3529 4 false
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A55965 The history of this iron age vvherein is set dovvn the true state of Europe as it was in the year 1500 : also, the original and causes of all the vvarres, and commotions that have happened : together with a description of the most memorable battels, sieges, actions and transactions, both in court and camp from that time till this present year 1656 : illustrated vvith the lively effigies of the most renowned persons of this present time / written originally by J. Parival and now rendred into English by B. Harris, Gent.; Abrégé de l'histoire de ce siècle de fer. English Parival, Jean-Nicolas de, 1605-1669.; Harris, B. (Bartholomew) 1656 (1656) Wing P361; ESTC R11155 382,320 308

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design_n draw_v from_o those_o revolution_n luther_n write_v against_o the_o pope_n the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o peasant_n in_o germany_n page_n 24._o chap._n xv._o the_o anabaptist_n at_o munster_n the_o reformates_n in_o france_n a_o change_n of_o religion_n in_o england_n by_o what_o mean_n the_o king_n repudiate_v his_o wife_n the_o queen_n speech_n he_o make_v himself_o head_n of_o the_o church_n luther_n write_v to_o he_o his_o miserable_a death_n page_n 10._o chap._n xvi_o queen_n elizabeth_z banish_v the_o catholic_n religion_n out_o of_o england_n again_o by_o degree_n the_o protestant_a religion_n go_v into_o scotland_n under_o the_o bastard_n murrey_n who_o sway_v the_o sceptre_n it_o be_v call_v the_o congregation_n fortify_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o the_o hughenot_n of_o france_n page_n 29._o chap._n xvii_o religion_n give_v divers_a pretext_n cause_n jealousy_n the_o latin_a and_o greek_a religion_n page_n 32._o the_o second_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o queen_n and_o the_o state_n refuse_v peace_n the_o archduke_n return_v from_o spain_n henry_n polish_v his_o kingdom_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n page_n 34._o chap._n ii_o king_n henry_n give_v his_o sister_n in_o marriage_n to_o the_o marquis_n du_fw-fr pont._n marry_v mary_n of_o medicis_n wage_n war_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o enterprise_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n upon_o geneva_n page_n 35._o chap._n iii_o the_o jubily_n byron_n put_v to_o death_n the_o battle_n of_o flanders_n la_fw-fr burlotte_n kill_v rhinbergh_n yield_v page_n 37._o chap._n iu._n the_o siege_n of_o ostend_n maurice_n endeavour_v to_o surprise_v boisleducq_n besieges_fw-fr grave_a and_o take_v it_o page_n 38._o chap._n v._n peace_n between_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o english_a king_n henry_n establish_v the_o jesuit_n father_n cotton_n hurt_n the_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o about_o the_o rhine_n page_n 41._o chap._n vi_o the_o difference_n which_o happen_v between_o pope_n paul_n the_o five_o and_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n and_o why_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n endeavour_n to_o surprise_v the_o town_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n go_v into_o england_n the_o continuation_n of_o the_o war_n in_o the_o low-countries_n page_n 42._o chap._n vii_o the_o take_n of_o ringbergh_n the_o mutiny_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o siege_n of_o grol_n raise_v by_o the_o promptitude_n of_o the_o marquis_n the_o first_o overture_n for_o a_o truce_n reject_v page_n 44._o chap._n viii_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o spanish_a armada_n the_o enterprise_n upon_o sluice_n fail_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o treaty_n spinola_n arrive_v at_o the_o hague_n the_o treaty_n be_v break_v again_o be_v renew_v at_o antwerp_n where_o the_o truce_n be_v make_v for_o twelve_o year_n page_n 46._o chap._n ix_o the_o state_n of_o france_n the_o king_n go_v to_o sedan_n trouble_n in_o austria_n and_o bohemia_n a_o conjuration_n discover_v in_o spain_n and_o the_o moor_n banish_v page_n 48._o chap._n x._o a_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n and_o france_n page_n 50._o chap._n xi_o the_o king_n of_o france_n arm_n the_o spaniard_n do_v the_o same_o all_o be_v full_a of_o joy_n and_o fear_n he_o be_v kill_v his_o education_n page_n 53._o chap._n xii_o the_o difference_n which_o happen_v about_o the_o duchy_n of_o juleer_n or_o gulick_n jealousy_n between_o the_o catholic_n and_o protestant_n why_o a_o tumult_n at_o donawerdt_n a_o imperial_a town_n about_o a_o procession_n gulick_n besiege_v by_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o french_a yield_v the_o prince_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o a_o sequestration_n page_n 56._o chap._n xiii_o a_o tumult_n in_o poland_n and_o why_o they_o sudden_o arm_v the_o swede_n and_o muscovite_n serve_v themselves_o of_o this_o occasion_n against_o the_o polander_n who_o loose_a smolensko_n treason_n discover_v in_o england_n the_o trouble_n at_o paris_n appease_v rodolph_n die_v page_n 58._o chap._n fourteen_o the_o war_n between_o the_o dane_n and_o swede_n the_o reason_n why_o colmar_n take_v charles_n dies_z the_o queen-regent_n purchase_v a_o double_a marriage_n in_o spain_n the_o town_n of_o aix_n take_v and_o newburgh_n succour_v by_o spinola_n page_n 60._o chap._n xv._o the_o difference_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o unite_a province_n barneveldt_n be_v behead_v and_o the_o religion_n of_o arminian_o condemn_v king_n lewis_n humble_v the_o hughenot_n and_o reduce_v bearn_n page_n 62._o the_o three_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o prodigy_n which_o precede_v the_o war_n of_o germany_n a_o description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n ancient_a difference_n about_o religion_n the_o war_n of_o zisca_n compare_v to_o this_o page_n 66._o chap._n ii_o the_o bohemian_o take_v arm_n and_o why_o all_o the_o prince_n interest_n themselves_o in_o this_o war_n ferdinand_n elect_v emperor_n page_n 69._o chap._n iii_o the_o follow_v of_o the_o war_n of_o bohemia_n the_o battle_n of_o prague_n frederick_n fly_v and_o forsake_v the_o town_n together_o with_o his_o people_n page_n 71._o chap._n iu._n war_n against_o the_o hughenot_n and_o why_o a_o new_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o venetian_n page_n 80._o chap._n v._n the_o war_n of_o austria_n of_o lusatia_n of_o moravia_n and_o of_o the_o palatinat_a page_n 76._o chap._n vi_o the_o war_n of_o transylvania_n the_o king_n of_o poland_n treacherous_o wound_v war_n between_o the_o pole_n and_o the_o turk_n page_n 78._o chap._n vii_o war_n in_o the_o palatinat_a tilly_n beat_v take_v his_o revenge_n and_o defeat_v the_o marquis_n of_o baden_n the_o bishop_n of_o halberstadt_n make_v himself_o know_v in_o westphalia_n be_v beat_v pass_v with_o mansfeldt_n through_o lorraine_n and_o encamp_v before_o sedan_n page_n 73._o chap._n viii_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o war_n between_o the_o polander_n and_o the_o turk_n the_o tragical_a end_n of_o young_a osman_n the_o death_n of_o some_o lord_n page_n 82._o chap._n ix_o sadness_n in_o the_o unite_a province_n for_o the_o ill_a success_n of_o frederick_n affair_n the_o war_n begin_v again_o between_o they_o and_o the_o spaniard_n gulick_n and_o papemutz_a yield_v themselves_o count_n henry_n suspect_v and_o why_o page_n 83._o chap._n x._o berghen_fw-mi be_v besiege_v mansfeldt_n and_o his_o bishop_n beat_v by_o cordua_n come_v to_o succour_v the_o hollander_n the_o duke_n of_o boüillous_a death_n and_o a_o summary_n of_o his_o life_n spinola_n quit_v the_o siege_n mansfeldt_n go_v into_o freezland_n the_o three_o war_n in_o france_n page_n 85._o chap._n xi_o of_o the_o swisser_n and_o grizou_n and_o their_o government_n the_o fall_n of_o a_o mountain_n soubize_n break_v the_o peace_n the_o death_n of_o the_o great_a prior_n and_o of_o the_o marshal_n of_o ornano_n page_n 88_o chap._n xii_o mansfeldt_n seek_v succour_v every_o where_n put_v a_o army_n on_o foot_n again_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n with_o a_o danghter_n of_o france_n after_o his_o return_n from_o spain_n page_n 91._o chap._n xiii_o the_o siege_n of_o bredà_fw-la enterprise_n upon_o antwerp_n page_n 93._o the_o four_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o war_n of_o denmark_n the_o allyance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n france_n and_o denmark_n as_o also_o of_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n against_o the_o emperor_n page_n 96._o chap._n ii_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o second_o war_n against_o the_o hughenot_n the_o peace_n be_v make_v by_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o venetian_n and_o the_o hollander_n war_n between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o french_a and_o why_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o three_o and_o last_o war_n against_o the_o hughenot_n cardinal_n richelieu_n make_v himself_o know_v admire_a and_o fear_v the_o siege_n and_o reduction_n of_o rochel_n page_n 99_o chap._n iii_o the_o follow_v of_o the_o war_n of_o denmark_n unfortunate_a to_o the_o dane_n wallenstein_n besiedge_v stralsund_v in_o vain_a the_o peace_n be_v make_v page_n 103._o chap._n iu._n the_o war_n of_o the_o peasant_n or_o countrypeople_n of_o austria_n page_n 105._o chap._n v._n the_o death_n of_o prince_n maurice_n and_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o siege_n of_o groll_n the_o state_n of_o lorraine_n the_o jubily_n at_o rome_n bethleem_n gabor_n make_v war_n against_o the_o emperor_n and_o obtain_v peace_n page_n 106._o chap._n vi_o gustave_n king_n of_o sweden_n attack_n broussia_n or_o prussia_n the_o imperialist_n succour_v the_o pole_n truce_n be_v make_v for_o six_o year_n page_n 108._o chap._n vii_o the_o siege_n of_o boisleducq_n or_o the_o boss_n the_o imperialist_n under_o montecuculi_fw-la join_v with_o the_o count_n of_o bergh_n who_o enter_v the_o velaw_n the_o take_n of_o wesel_n page_n 110._o chap._n viii_o the_o follow_v of_o the_o last_o war_n against_o the_o reformates_n in_o france_n the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n make_v his_o peace_n all_o the_o town_n stoop_v and_o throw_v down_o their_o
be_v all_o detain_v prisoner_n contrary_a to_o the_o agreement_n make_v by_o a_o maxim_n little_a usual_a for_o they_o will_v not_o release_v they_o because_o they_o will_v not_o drain_v the_o source_n of_o they_o and_o exhaust_v the_o country_n of_o soldier_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o this_o say_a fort_n before_o which_o there_o perish_v the_o flower_n of_o the_o french_a nobility_n and_o which_o merit_v not_o to_o be_v attack_v have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o haven_n yield_v to_o testify_v to_o the_o french_a that_o the_o honour_n thereof_o be_v due_a to_o the_o hollander_n and_o these_o small_a grudge_n serve_v but_o to_o sharpen_v their_o stomach_n hasten_v the_o take_n of_o dunker_n and_o fuerne_n 1646_o the_o eleven_o of_o october_n 1646_o thus_o almost_o all_o flanders_n be_v conquer_v they_o doubt_v no_o more_o of_o expel_v the_o spaniard_n since_o there_o want_v only_o one_o effort_n or_o last_o blow_n for_o it_o whereof_o france_n for_o her_o part_n be_v resolve_v wherefore_o the_o king_n send_v to_o entreat_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o lay_v siege_n before_o antwerp_n and_o promise_v he_o the_o succour_n of_o six_o thousand_o man_n demand_v only_o four_o church_n for_o the_o roman_a catholic_n in_o lieu_n thereof_o to_o which_o the_o prince_n consent_v but_o the_o find_v some_o difficulty_n in_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o state_n for_o they_o of_o zealand_n protest_v against_o it_o and_o they_o of_o amsterdam_n will_v not_o have_v the_o say_a town_n take_v for_o fear_v lest_o the_o commerce_n shall_v return_v thither_o again_o but_o there_o be_v yet_o another_o strong_a and_o more_o considerable_a reason_n and_o jealousic_n have_v already_o take_v too_o firm_a root_n to_o be_v so_o easy_o pluck_v up_o the_o marshal_n gassion_n and_o rantzaw_n after_o have_v put_v good_a order_n at_o courtrack_n advance_v with_o their_o troop_n towards_o the_o channel_n between_o gaunt_n and_o bridges_n secure_v the_o prince_n passage_n and_o drive_v back_o piccolomini_n who_o dare_v not_o venture_v any_o thing_n against_o they_o the_o prince_n after_o have_v pass_v make_v a_o circuit_n find_v plunder_v for_o his_o soldier_n render_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n a_o visit_n then_o cross_v the_o river_n skelde_v and_o enter_v the_o land_n of_o wass_n general_n back_o see_v this_o storm_n ready_a to_o fall_v upon_o he_o after_o have_v stop_v the_o hollander_n below_o gannt_n retire_v himself_o and_o pitch_v his_o camp_n a_o league_n beyond_o antwerp_n for_o the_o safety_n whereof_o all_o be_v in_o confusion_n he_o leave_v the_o fruitful_a land_n of_o wass_n to_o the_o enemy_n as_o also_o the_o town_n of_o hulst_n which_o the_o prince_n force_v to_o yield_v take_v hulst_n besiege_v and_o take_v after_o a_o month_n siege_n fortune_n which_o have_v always_o accompany_v he_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v yet_o her_o darling_n in_o this_o occasion_n for_o though_o it_o be_v in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n it_o be_v fair_a and_o dry_a weather_n and_o have_v it_o be_v rainy_a according_a to_o the_o season_n he_o have_v run_v hazard_n of_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o field_n and_o of_o blemish_v in_o some_o sort_n the_o splendour_n of_o so_o many_o gallant_a exploit_n as_o have_v be_v happy_o accomplish_v by_o he_o chap._n xviii_o the_o war_n of_o england_n the_o tragical_a death_n of_o the_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o three_o at_o present_a emperor_n have_v good_a reason_n to_o say_v these_o word_n which_o be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v once_o utter_v by_o he_o by_o way_n of_o deplore_a the_o calamity_n of_o this_o age._n the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n say_v he_o will_v be_v reave_v and_o the_o evil_n and_o disaster_n which_o we_o suffer_v will_v rebound_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o they_o who_o make_v we_o suffer_v they_o he_o be_v now_o in_o repose_n and_o see_v all_o the_o calamity_n of_o germany_n transport_v into_o england_n and_o other_o place_n but_o let_v we_o first_o begin_v with_o england_n without_o seek_v the_o speculative_a cause_n or_o cast_v they_o at_o all_o upon_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n to_o the_o end_n that_o we_o may_v speak_v with_o the_o more_o ground_n of_o what_o have_v pass_v in_o this_o kingdom_n we_o will_v derive_v the_o source_n thereof_o from_o william_n the_o conqueror_n time_n charles_n par_fw-la la_fw-fr grace._n de_fw-fr diet-roy_n d'ange_fw-mi eterre_fw-fr sell_v by_o p._n stint_v the_o curse_n of_o father_n and_o mother_n upon_o their_o child_n be_v of_o most_o dangerous_a consequence_n behold_v here_o a_o proof_n thereof_o by_o which_o this_o say_a kingdom_n have_v b●●●n_o afflict_v since_o many_o age_n past_a and_o by_o the_o late_a tragical_a act_n which_o turn_v it_o into_o a_o commonwealth_n robert_n son_n to_o the_o abovesaid_a william_n be_v go_v to_o conquer_v the_o holy_a land_n give_v his_o brother_n henry_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n occasion_n by_o his_o absence_n to_o seize_v upon_o his_o crown_n who_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o marry_v the_o princess_n mawde_z sister_n to_o king_n edgare_n of_o scotland_n who_o have_v be_v long_o before_o a_o enclose_a nun_n in_o a_o monastery_n cause_v she_o often_o to_o be_v ask_v with_o great_a instancy_n but_o the_o devour_v princess_n remain_v constant_a to_o her_o vow_n but_o find_v that_o she_o will_v not_o voluntary_o yield_v her_o brother_n edgare_n scotland_n king_n henry_n of_o england_n marry_v mew_v princess_n of_o scotland_n fear_v henry_n fury_n be_v constrain_v to_o make_v she_o condescend_v so_o that_o she_o perceive_v it_o to_o be_v a_o business_n of_o force_n make_v a_o prayer_n to_o god_n that_o all_o the_o issue_n and_o posterity_n which_o shall_v spring_v from_o they_o may_v live_v in_o perpetual_a disquiet_n and_o quarrel_n this_o malediction_n of_o she_o hit_v right_o and_o extend_v itself_o not_o only_o to_o the_o three_o and_o four_o generation_n but_o even_o to_o our_o time_n also_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o 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beat_v who_o be_v beat_v to_o retire_v themselves_o by_o night_n in_o confusion_n leave_v part_n of_o their_o baggage_n their_o canon_n and_o many_o thousand_o of_o prisoner_n behind_o they_o this_o victory_n send_v from_o above_o rejoice_v all_o poland_n and_o cause_v firework_n and_o the_o ambassador_n who_o be_v at_o lubeck_n treat_v the_o peace_n between_o they_o and_o swede_n impart_v the_o news_n to_o their_o friend_n who_o express_v great_a rejoice_n as_o the_o ancient_a town_n of_o lubeck_n also_o do_v by_o their_o example_n hitherto_o we_o have_v see_v traffic_n almost_o abolish_v by_o land_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o war_n which_o have_v ruin_v and_o devour_v all_o thing_n and_o we_o shall_v forthwith_o see_v it_o in_o almost_o as_o miserable_a a_o condition_n by_o sea_n though_o there_o be_v no_o mountain_n nor_o forest_n to_o receive_v and_o shelter_v rover_n after_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n send_v his_o deputy_n to_o 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be_v defeat_v by_o cromwell_n in_o regard_n that_o all_o the_o passage_n be_v stop_v so_o that_o the_o condition_n of_o these_o be_v more_o miserable_a then_o they_o who_o die_v fight_v there_o be_v seven_o thousand_o take_v prisoner_n together_o with_o the_o whole_a train_n of_o artillery_n for_o they_o be_v all_o catch_v in_o a_o pitfall_n except_o their_o young_a king_n who_o make_v a_o marvellous_a escape_n as_o we_o will_v forthwith_o show_v he_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v slay_v but_o the_o parliament_n ordain_v that_o no_o body_n under_o pain_n of_o death_n shall_v either_o lodge_v or_o relieve_v he_o in_o any_o wise_a which_o beget_v a_o suspicion_n that_o he_o be_v live_v and_o enjoy_v some_o kind_n of_o fearful_a liberty_n for_o when_o he_o see_v that_o the_o battle_n be_v lose_v he_o flee_v with_o twelve_o gentleman_n in_o his_o company_n who_o he_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v for_o fear_v of_o be_v discover_v and_o know_v retain_v only_o the_o lord_n wilmot_n with_o who_o he_o hide_v himself_o in_o a_o hollow_a tree_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o day_n escape_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n mai●ailously_o escape_v and_o at_o length_n retire_v to_o a_o certain_a gentlewoman_n house_n who_o change_v his_o clothes_n conduct_v he_o to_o bristol_n and_o afterward_o to_o london_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o gentlewoman_n where_o he_o stay_v above_o three_o week_n and_o then_o he_o pass_v into_o france_n though_o he_o be_v know_v to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o arrive_v at_o roüen_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n and_o next_o at_o paris_n by_o the_o king_n the_o queen_n and_o all_o the_o court._n thus_o we_o see_v how_o fortune_n raise_v some_o and_o pull_v down_o other_o for_o have_v charles_n get_v the_o battle_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o england_n have_v be_v the_o price_n of_o the_o victory_n parliament_n the_o victory_n advantageous_a to_o the_o parliament_n this_o victory_n confirm_v the_o parliament_n authority_n and_o destroy_v that_o of_o the_o other_o party_n lose_v the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n cast_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o widow_n and_o fatherless_a child_n into_o excessive_a affliction_n and_o the_o poor_a prisoner_n into_o unexpressible_a calamity_n the_o first_o who_o appear_v upon_o a_o scaffold_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o derby_n and_o his_o wife_n after_o a_o capitulation_n put_v the_o isle_n of_o man_n into_o the_o parliament_n hand_n the_o prisoner_n of_o note_n be_v put_v into_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o the_o most_o famous_a and_o victorious_a general_n cromwell_n be_v receive_v with_o such_o applause_n as_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v heretofore_o give_v to_o the_o first_o roman_a emperor_n the_o land_n of_o the_o principal_a gentleman_n and_o such_o as_o be_v most_o affect_v to_o the_o other_o party_n be_v confiscate_v but_o let_v we_o now_o leave_v england_n and_o the_o parliament_n
of_o the_o duke_n of_o mayenne_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o league_n with_o king_n henry_n albert_n resolve_v to_o make_v the_o unite_a province_n also_o feel_v the_o stroke_n of_o his_o arm_n and_o so_o he_o present_v himself_o before_o ostend_n a_o apple_n not_o yet_o ripe_a and_o afterward_o before_o hulet_n which_o after_o many_o assault_n he_o at_o length_n carry_v but_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr rosue_n have_v his_o head_n take_v off_o by_o a_o canon_n bullet_n and_o more_o than_o three_o thousand_o soldier_n be_v also_o slay_v the_o year_n follow_v prince_n maurice_n have_v his_o revenge_n near_o turnhawt_n where_o he_o cut_v off_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr varax_n in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n of_o the_o same_o year_n hernantello_n governor_n of_o dourlen_n like_o a_o fox_n surprise_v amiens_n by_o a_o stratagem_n to_o the_o great_a astonishment_n of_o all_o france_n and_o the_o king_n retake_v it_o like_o a_o lion_n after_o six_o month_n siege_n he_o pass_v thither_o with_o strong_a force_n and_o think_v to_o have_v give_v a_o just_a retaliation_n to_o the_o spaniard_n by_o surprise_a arras_n but_o he_o be_v repulse_v by_o the_o young_a count_n of_o buquoy_n who_o after_o ward_n render_v great_a and_o remarkable_a service_n to_o the_o emperor_n as_o we_o shall_v short_o show_v during_o the_o time_n of_o these_o change_n the_o pope_n forbear_v not_o to_o represent_v to_o the_o king_n the_o misfortune_n and_o mischief_n which_o this_o long_a war_n bring_v upon_o christendom_n and_o beseech_v he_o to_o hearken_v to_o a_o good_a and_o firm_a peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n especial_o be_v invite_v thereto_o by_o the_o disorder_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o new_a revolt_n more_o dangerous_a than_o the_o former_a there_o be_v none_o but_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o the_o confederated_a state_n who_o endeavour_v by_o advantageous_a offer_n to_o divert_v he_o and_o keep_v he_o on_o horseback_n though_o yet_o he_o dissemble_v their_o reproach_n and_o answer_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v a_o gainer_n by_o this_o war_n but_o for_o his_o part_n that_o his_o people_n be_v exhaust_v and_o that_o he_o receive_v many_o and_o great_a damage_n from_o the_o spaniard_n who_o promise_v by_o this_o peace_n to_o render_v all_o they_o have_v get_v in_o france_n that_o he_o be_v oblige_v as_o a_o good_a king_n and_o a_o good_a father_n to_o solace_v and_o refresh_v his_o poor_a subject_n so_o that_o all_o their_o offer_n and_o many_o more_o 2598._o the_o peace_n of_o vervin_n 2598._o be_v not_o able_a to_o hinder_v this_o holy_a work_n which_o be_v conclude_v and_o establish_v at_o vervin_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n 1598._o the_o king_n of_o spain_n also_o for_o his_o part_n be_v urge_v to_o make_v peace_n as_o see_v himself_o craze_v with_o age_n and_o have_v a_o young_a prince_n and_o a_o princess_n his_o child_n to_o marry_v and_o fortune_n very_o often_o against_o he_o beside_o three_o enemy_n upon_o his_o back_n as_o france_n and_o the_o confederated_a province_n which_o threaten_v he_o with_o the_o utter_a loss_n of_o the_o low-countries_n and_o england_n which_o either_o destroy_v or_o spoil_v his_o fleet_n upon_o the_o ocean_n endanger_v thereof_o the_o indies_n and_o put_v he_o to_o great_a charge_n to_o secure_v it_o and_o last_o their_o take_n of_o cales_n the_o prime_a key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o other_o place_n now_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o peace_n the_o place_n be_v restore_v but_o the_o pretension_n which_o each_o of_o these_o king_n have_v to_o some_o certain_a demayne_n of_o the_o other_o be_v not_o take_v away_o from_o whence_o spring_v the_o seed_n of_o new_a war_n which_o be_v one_o day_n to_o smother_v the_o promise_n of_o arm_v no_o more_o even_o though_o there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n for_o it_o the_o peace_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o poor_a people_n with_o such_o show_n of_o joy_n and_o tear_n of_o tenderness_n as_o can_v be_v comprehend_v but_o by_o such_o as_o have_v suffer_v and_o almost_o lose_v all_o the_o state_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n let_v not_o these_o occasion_n slip_v by_o the_o great_a distance_n of_o the_o cardinal_n force_n for_o prince_n maurice_n march_v into_o the_o field_n take_v bergh_n grol_n oldenseel_v lingen_n and_o some_o other_o place_n which_o progress_n purchase_v he_o the_o reputation_n of_o a_o very_a great_a captain_n and_o of_o understand_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o militia_n as_o well_o as_o any_o man_n of_o his_o time_n after_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o peace_n philip_n the_o second_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n date_v at_o madrid_n the_o 6_o the_o of_o may_n 1598._o confer_v all_o the_o low-countries_n together_o with_o the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n upon_o the_o infanta_n isabella_n his_o daughter_n to_o which_o the_o prince_n her_o brother_n consent_v and_o confirm_v it_o both_o by_o oath_n and_o writing_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o say_a princess_n come_v to_o die_v without_o child_n the_o say_a province_n shall_v return_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o spain_n beside_o many_o other_o clause_n too_o long_o to_o recite_v now_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o action_n of_o great_a person_n be_v examine_v and_o either_o approve_v or_o disapprove_v according_a to_o every_o one_o passion_n this_o which_o i_o here_o note_v be_v not_o forget_v by_o the_o contrary_a party_n all_o thing_n be_v profitable_a yea_o lie_v themselves_o provide_v they_o last_v four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n be_v of_o utility_n and_o advantage_n chap._n xii_o the_o areh-duke_n go_v into_o spain_n and_o the_o admiral_n into_o the_o duchy_n of_o cleveland_n the_o death_n of_o king_n philip._n his_o admirable_a patience_n the_o ally_n of_o both_o party_n be_v invite_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o vervin_n but_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n not_o be_v able_a to_o induce_v the_o state_n to_o it_o resolve_v to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o war_n under_o condition_n of_o more_o advantage_n to_o she_o then_o before_o this_o give_v the_o archduke_n subject_a to_o complain_v of_o she_o for_o continue_v a_o war_n with_o so_o great_a stomach_n and_o grudge_n upon_o he_o by_o who_o she_o have_v never_o be_v offend_v but_o he_o have_v now_o receive_v the_o procuration_n of_o the_o infanta_n his_o wife_n be_v acknowledge_v and_o receive_v for_o prince_n of_o the_o low-countries_n and_o he_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o confederated_a state_n but_o receive_v no_o answer_n spain_n the_o archduke_n go_v into_o spain_n he_o depart_v for_o spain_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o pass_v through_o germany_n to_o conduct_v queen_n margaret_n of_o austria_n nominate_v for_o governor_n during_o his_o absence_n cardinal_n andrew_n and_o the_o admiral_n of_o arragon_n for_o captain_n general_n who_o lead_v a_o strong_a army_n into_o cleveland_n and_o westphalia_n where_o he_o take_v rinberg_n and_o many_o other_o small_a place_n and_o make_v his_o winter-quarter_n there_o notwithstanding_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o lower-ceroles_a he_o send_v la_fw-fr bourlette_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o bommel_n take_v crevecoeur_n lay_v siege_n to_o bommel_n which_o he_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v and_o so_o after_o he_o have_v build_v the_o fort_n of_o st._n andrews_n he_o retreat_v into_o brabant_n where_o his_o soldier_n begin_v to_o mutiny_v for_o want_v of_o pay_n the_o cerole_n have_v raise_v another_o army_n which_o be_v disband_v for_o want_n of_o order_n some_o of_o they_o be_v for_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o state_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o lead_v great_a force_n into_o the_o field_n without_o a_o good_a purse_n to_o maintain_v they_o and_o good_a counsel_n to_o encourage_v they_o philip._n the_o death_n of_o king_n philip._n king_n philip_n live_v not_o long_o after_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o he_o also_o wish_v both_o with_o the_o english_a and_o hollander_n as_o be_v desirous_a to_o die_v in_o peace_n he_o be_v long_o torment_v with_o a_o fever_n and_o two_o impostume_n and_o in_o fine_a his_o whole_a body_n be_v so_o waste_v that_o it_o be_v pitiful_a to_o behold_v but_o more_o admirable_a be_v his_o patience_n to_o suffer_v all_o as_o he_o do_v without_o murmur_v he_o command_v like_o a_o great_a prince_n and_o die_v like_o a_o good_a christian_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o be_v happy_a but_o in_o the_o decline_n of_o his_o age_n he_o see_v the_o loss_n of_o one_o part_n of_o the_o low-countries_n and_o receive_v many_o other_o damage_n from_o the_o english_a he_o be_v much_o blame_v for_o not_o come_v himself_o in_o person_n into_o brabant_n and_o for_o proceed_v too_o rough_o with_o that_o people_n which_o have_v be_v so_o affectionate_a to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n and_o in_o fine_a for_o constitute_v two_o general_n over_o the_o fleet_n surname_v the_o invincible_a
receive_v by_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n as_o a_o special_a grace_n send_v they_o from_o god_n but_o that_o which_o be_v deplorable_a in_o it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o abandon_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o cousin_n the_o duke_n of_o meckelenbergh_n who_o for_o have_v embrace_v he_o and_o follow_v his_o party_n or_o rather_o for_o have_v conjoin_v their_o arm_n with_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o circle_n be_v proclaim_v outlaw_n wallenstein_n the_o duke_n of_o meckel●nbergh_n exclude_v from_o peace_n their_o duchy_n give_v to_o wallenstein_n and_o their_o duchy_n engage_v to_o wallenstein_n who_o be_v afterward_o put_v in_o possession_n thereof_o as_o true_a duke_n by_o the_o emperor_n this_o proceed_n as_o be_v very_o rigorous_a against_o prince_n of_o so_o ancient_a and_o so_o illustrious_a a_o family_n and_o total_o contrary_a to_o ferdinand_n clemency_n make_v the_o house_n of_o austria_n suspect_v not_o only_o of_o intend_v to_o establish_v her_o authority_n in_o the_o north_n but_o of_o make_v also_o the_o very_a empire_n itself_o hereditary_a and_o to_o go_v yet_o far_o too_o if_o occasion_n be_v offer_v and_o this_o upon_o the_o matter_n be_v partly_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o swedish_n war_n as_o we_o shall_v short_o demonstrate_v but_o let_v we_o go_v into_o austria_n where_o we_o shall_v find_v very_o fine_a housekeep_n chap._n iv_o the_o war_n of_o the_o peasant_n in_o austria_n while_o all_o the_o north_n tremble_v at_o the_o imperial_a eagle_n and_o that_o nothing_o but_o the_o salt_n air_n of_o the_o ocean_n be_v able_a to_o stop_v either_o their_o flight_n or_o their_o victory_n behold_v a_o little_a spark_n in_o austria_n both_o contemptible_a and_o contemn_v raise_v within_o a_o few_o month_n such_o a_o embarasment_n as_o fright_v that_o invincible_a monarch_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o all_o the_o prince_n begin_v with_o good_a reason_n to_o apprehend_v he_o through_o the_o constant_a felicity_n of_o his_o general_n these_o disorder_n be_v cause_v by_o diversity_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o politician_n together_o with_o such_o as_o aspire_v to_o change_v move_v they_o on_o to_o that_o point_n which_o we_o be_v now_o go_v to_o describe_v peasant_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o peasant_n ferdinand_n be_v a_o very_a zealous_a prince_n think_v it_o his_o duty_n to_o draw_v either_o by_o fair_a mean_n or_o foul_a all_o his_o subject_n to_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n and_o his_o council_n allege_v that_o his_o authority_n will_v still_o be_v waver_v as_o long_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o heretic_n in_o his_o state_n and_o so_o it_o be_v facile_a to_o persuade_v he_o to_o a_o thing_n which_o hè_fw-fr conceive_a to_o depend_v upon_o his_o conscience_n whereupon_o he_o command_v all_o his_o subject_n either_o forthwith_o to_o embrace_v the_o catholic_n religion_n or_o depart_v out_o of_o austria_n within_o a_o certain_a term_n prescribe_v they_o a_o bold_a resolution_n and_o find_v strange_a opposition_n he_o declare_v in_o his_o letter_n patent_n that_o heresy_n under_o the_o pretext_n of_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o privilege_n hatch_v nothing_o in_o her_o bosom_n but_o revolt_v sedition_n and_o device_n to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o sovereign_n and_o lawful_a magistrate_n prince_n look_v upon_o the_o interest_n of_o state_n and_o the_o people_n that_o of_o religion_n which_o once_o lose_v farewell_o all_o respect_n with_o it_o the_o peasant_n must_v therefore_o be_v stir_v up_o to_o try_v if_o luck_n will_v turn_v and_o whether_o fortune_n will_v be_v always_o fix_v with_o a_o diamant-nayle_n complaint_n be_v reject_v count_n hebersdorf_n the_o inexorable_a executor_n of_o this_o importunate_a and_o unseasonable_a command_n be_v first_o chase_v away_o with_o stone_n and_o afterward_o fury_n afford_v other_o weapon_n for_o the_o say_a peasant_n to_o the_o number_n of_o ten_o thousand_o cut_v off_o his_o force_n seize_v upon_o many_o castle_n and_o small_a place_n and_o be_v at_o length_n reinforce_v by_o forty_o thousand_o man_n and_o forty_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n pillage_v all_o austria_n spare_v neither_o priest_n monk_n nor_o gentleman_n the_o clergy_n have_v ever_o serve_v as_o fee_n or_o prey_n to_o the_o seditious_a the_o emperor_n write_v to_o they_o but_o they_o endeavour_v to_o obtain_v by_o force_n what_o be_v deny_v to_o their_o supplication_n disdain_v to_o answer_v he_o upon_o which_o he_o dispatch_v other_o ambassador_n to_o endeavour_v to_o reduce_v they_o gentle_o to_o their_o duty_n but_o they_o retain_v they_o and_o send_v some_o from_o themselves_o to_o vienna_n to_o demand_v free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n dismission_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o a_o general_a pardon_n for_o what_o be_v pass_v all_o which_o they_o have_v obtain_v have_v not_o their_o prosperity_n by_o the_o defeat_n of_o some_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n troop_n make_v they_o undertake_v more_o if_o any_o grow_v blind_a by_o happiness_n it_o be_v chief_o the_o abject_a sort_n of_o the_o vulgar_a which_o wax_v temerary_o bold_a when_o it_o think_v itself_o fear_v but_o the_o town_n of_o lintz_n which_o they_o besiege_v cow_v their_o courage_n and_o speed_v the_o punishment_n which_o they_o have_v deserve_v by_o their_o rash_a rebellion_n they_o assault_v it_o often_o but_o be_v still_o repulse_v with_o huge_a loss_n so_o that_o papenheim_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o chastise_v they_o effect_v it_o not_o with_o so_o great_a facility_n as_o trucse_n and_o some_o other_o general_n have_v do_v that_o of_o the_o like_a seditious_a rabble_n above_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o for_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o combat_v they_o at_o least_o seven_o time_n before_o he_o can_v vanquish_v they_o so_o cheerful_o and_o stout_o will_v they_o rally_v and_o defy_v their_o victorious_a enemy_n even_o in_o the_o fight_n the_o roman_n find_v themselves_o once_o in_o great_a trouble_n by_o the_o revolt_n of_o their_o slave_n and_o yet_o they_o more_o easy_o quench_v that_o fire_n though_o it_o be_v even_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o rome_n then_o the_o imperialist_n be_v able_a to_o do_v this_o because_o here_o be_v more_o combustible_a matter_n but_o under_o what_o head_n or_o leader_n smith_n their_o general_n a_o scholar_n a_o shoemaker_n and_o a_o smith_n do_v this_o desperate_a crew_n fight_v a_o scholar_n a_o shoemaker_n and_o a_o smith_n with_o what_o weapon_n stick_n stone_n whip_n fork_n and_o musket_n and_o what_o more_o potion_n and_o enchantment_n to_o what_o end_n if_o we_o must_v judge_v effect_n by_o their_o cause_n it_o be_v for_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n and_o to_o beat_v out_o their_o sovereign_a magistrate_n who_o be_v those_o aeoluse_n who_o let_v loose_a the_o wind_n disturb_v the_o calm_a and_o raise_v their_o storm_n it_o be_v more_o easy_a to_o conjecture_v and_o believe_v then_o to_o prove_v papenheim_n they_o be_v at_o last_o defeat_v in_o 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to_o the_o low-countries_n and_o see_v what_o pass_v there_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1625._o chap._n five_o the_o death_n of_o prince_n maurice_n and_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o siege_n of_o groll_n the_o state_n of_o lorraine_n the_o jubily_n at_o rome_n bethleeem_v makes_z war_n upon_o the_o emperor_n and_o obtain_v peace_n 1625._o the_o death_n of_o maurice_n 1625._o prince_n maurice_n be_v return_v to_o the_o hague_n express_v no_o more_o than_o a_o certain_a pensiveness_n and_o melancholy_a proceed_v from_o age_n and_o as_o it_o be_v believe_v from_o the_o error_n commit_v in_o that_o memorable_a enterprise_n upon_o antwerp_n which_o grow_v to_o augment_v his_o fever_n and_o bring_v he_o at_o length_n to_o his_o grave_n his_o reputation_n be_v too_o much_o know_v to_o speak_v much_o of_o he_o and_o the_o unite_a province_n will_v have_v have_v cause_n to_o be_v infinite_o afflict_v at_o such_o a_o loss_n have_v he_o
know_v but_o what_o remedy_n for_o so_o desperate_a a_o business_n discover_v weallenstein_n design_n discover_v the_o vessel_n can_v not_o choose_v but_o run_v aground_o when_o the_o pilot_n himself_o cast_v she_o upon_o the_o sand-bank_n and_o against_o the_o rock_n this_o traitor_n have_v all_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o the_o emperor_n see_v that_o his_o own_o servant_n have_v resolve_v his_o ruin_n implore_v the_o help_n of_o heaven_n however_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a in_o this_o disorder_n to_o send_v money_n to_o the_o garrison_n of_o prague_n so_o to_o be_v sure_a of_o that_o as_o be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o retain_v the_o king_n of_o hungary_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o march_v into_o the_o field_n with_o too_o weak_a force_n frithland_n send_v his_o brother-in_a law_n count_n terskie_n to_o prague_n but_o it_o be_v too_o late_o for_o they_o make_v he_o understand_v that_o they_o will_v acknowledge_v none_o but_o the_o emperor_n whereupon_o our_o 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emperor_n enemy_n have_v rather_o discover_v his_o own_o antipathy_n against_o that_o family_n which_o be_v then_o combat_v by_o so_o many_o protestant_n then_o reason_n and_o argument_n sufficient_a to_o prove_v his_o innocence_n nor_o be_v they_o indeed_o value_v but_o where_o blind_a passion_n praedominate_v though_o yet_o still_o this_o praeoccupated_a old_a man_n have_v not_o fail_v to_o find_v applause_n among_o such_o of_o his_o nation_n as_o disapprove_v the_o straight_a alliance_n of_o their_o king_n with_o the_o aforesaid_a house_n whatever_o be_v report_v of_o he_o he_o be_v a_o good_a and_o judicious_a soldier_n but_o ambition_n become_v the_o mistress_n of_o his_o reason_n make_v he_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o almost_o all_o author_n machinate_a and_o contrive_v the_o death_n of_o his_o master_n and_o his_o child_n by_o which_o cruel_a affect_v he_o stain_v all_o his_o gallant_a exploit_n and_o render_v his_o name_n infamous_a to_o posterity_n the_o end_n crown_v the_o work_n and_o it_o serve_v for_o nothing_o to_o have_v well_o begin_v unless_o we_o finish_v so_o too_o the_o polander_n be_v in_o action_n it_o be_v time_n to_o speak_v of_o their_o virtue_n which_o have_v produce_v miracle_n chap._n xxxii_o the_o siege_n of_o smolensko_n raise_v the_o king_n of_o poland_n compel_v a_o army_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o his_o mercy_n he_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o muscovite_n and_o chastise_n the_o turk_n the_o infanta_n death_n the_o take_n of_o rhinbergh_n aitona_n range_v the_o militia_n and_o take_v some_o lord_n prisoner_n uladislans_n the_o four_o king_n of_o poland_n be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n sigismond_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o stare_v and_o nobility_n prefer_v to_o the_o throne_n and_o there_o sudden_o present_v itself_o a_o fair_a occasion_n to_o signalise_v the_o beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o let_v the_o polander_n see_v that_o he_o will_v 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muscovite_n breath_n but_o the_o king_n have_v do_v his_o work_n time_n enough_o to_o come_v and_o put_v sire_n in_o their_o tail_n for_o he_o bear_v they_o and_o force_v they_o to_o beg_v peace_n which_o he_o grant_v they_o upon_o most_o honourable_a term_n for_o himself_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n be_v burn_v to_o the_o ground_n with_o incredible_a loss_n a_o prodigy_n which_o threaten_v the_o turk_n with_o that_o misfortune_n which_o be_v now_o befalling_a they_o let_v we_o now_o return_v into_o holland_n through_o england_n where_o we_o shall_v find_v king_n charles_n as_o much_o in_o love_n with_o peace_n and_o quiet_a as_o king_n james_n his_o father_n be_v he_o go_v into_o scotland_n and_o be_v crown_v there_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o june_n 1633._o we_o lest_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o obedient_a province_n very_o busy_a about_o
but_o nine_o man_n in_o the_o battle_n near_o namur_n and_o he_o lose_v but_o about_o twenty_o in_o this_o yea_o and_o he_o get_v this_o as_o good_a cheap_a as_o he_o have_v that_o of_o marquis_n hamilton_n who_o he_o utter_o defeat_v the_o year_n before_o in_o england_n with_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n it_o be_v conceive_v that_o there_o be_v some_o traitor_n among_o that_o nation_n which_o yet_o be_v faithful_a enough_o and_o that_o they_o who_o have_v sell_v their_o king_n be_v yet_o alive_a to_o sell_v this_o army_n oliver_z lord_z protector_z of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n sould_n by_o p_o stint_v there_o be_v no_o difficulty_n find_v in_o the_o empire_n but_o about_o the_o toll_n or_o custom_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o wise_a adjudge_v to_o the_o count_n of_o oldenbergh_n wise_a the_o tell_v upon_o the_o wise_a who_o they_o of_o bremen_n earnest_o oppose_v but_o be_v affright_v by_o the_o imperial_a thunderbolt_n they_o obey_v 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affliction_n of_o christendom_n come_v the_o news_n of_o the_o coversion_n of_o the_o chinese_n or_o people_n of_o china_n to_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n which_o much_o rejoice_v all_o such_o as_o take_v more_o to_o heart_n the_o propagation_n of_o that_o religion_n than_o the_o interest_n of_o fade_a state_n as_o war_n be_v make_v with_o the_o pike_n so_o be_v it_o also_o with_o the_o pen._n for_o salmasius_n write_v a_o book_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o a_o certain_a englishman_n call_v milton_n who_o be_v not_o know_v before_o salmasius_n milton_n write_v against_o salmasius_n and_o grow_v famous_a by_o enter_v the_o list_n with_o this_o triumphant_a champion_n most_o acute_o and_o elegant_o answer_v it_o the_o scholar_n and_o even_o the_o very_a woman_n have_v be_v see_v in_o arm_n in_o many_o place_n and_o both_o sex_n have_v show_v that_o they_o know_v how_o to_o handle_v the_o sword_n the_o element_n the_o servant_n of_o this_o great_a god_n 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at_o london_n acknowledge_v england_n for_o a_o free_a commonwealth_n parliament_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n in_o england_n acknowledge_v the_o parliament_n and_o be_v treat_v with_o be_v great_a respect_n and_o honour_n this_o business_n astonish_v all_o the_o world_n to_o see_v a_o great_a catholic_n king_n who_o have_v always_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o protestant_n make_v friendship_n with_o a_o people_n who_o have_v always_o in_o time_n past_a beenutter_n enemiesiro_o his_o family_n but_o the_o politician_n penetrate_v to_o sound_v the_o ground_n which_o may_v bring_v philip_n the_o four_o and_o his_o council_n to_o make_v amity_n with_o they_o why_o why_o consider_v the_o assistance_n which_o the_o english_a have_v give_v the_o hollander_n against_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n the_o ruin_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n in_o the_o down_n the_o alliance_n of_o the_o french_a with_o the_o lutheran_n in_o germany_n the_o war_n with_o france_n and_o many_o other_o motive_n make_v he_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o make_v a_o alliance_n with_o this_o republic_n let_v we_o accompany_v such_o as_o be_v curious_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o sweden_n god_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o chastise_v mankind_n he_o easy_o find_v mean_n to_o do_v it_o for_o no_o body_n can_v hide_v himself_o from_o his_o face_n the_o laurel_n which_o cardinal_n mazarin_n have_v upon_o his_o head_n can_v not_o secure_v he_o from_o the_o thunderbolt_n for_o the_o parisian_n have_v already_o forget_v his_o service_n will_v needs_o have_v he_o banish_v the_o parliament_n go_v to_o the_o queen_n at_o the_o palace_n royal_a and_o demand_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o prince_n for_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n she_z and_o her_o council_n be_v surprise_v require_v some_o time_n to_o advise_v of_o what_o shall_v be_v most_o expedient_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n which_o be_v grant_v but_o the_o answer_v not_o come_v after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o term_n the_o court_n of_o parliament_n assist_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n conclude_v to_o give_v a_o order_n or_o decree_n for_o the_o justification_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o queen_n see_v the_o hear_v wherewith_o their_o deliverance_n be_v pursue_v consent_v and_o dispatch_v the_o marshal_n of_o grammont_n deliver_v the_o prince_n deliver_v and_o the_o cardinal_n giving_z way_n to_o the_o powerful_a aversion_n of_o such_o as_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o be_v any_o long_a minister_n of_o state_n leave_v paris_n retire_v the_o cardinal_n retire_v go_v and_o speak_v with_o the_o prince_n and_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n there_o be_v no_o place_n in_o this_o low_a world_n where_o fortune_n more_o absoludy_a reign_v then_o in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n for_o many_o begin_v now_o to_o speak_v ill_o of_o he_o who_o be_v soon_o after_o glad_a enough_o to_o win_v his_o favour_n mottal_n put_v not_o your_o trust_n in_o this_o inconstant_a goddess_n who_o often_o inebriate_v you_o to_o throw_v you_o under_o her_o wheel_n his_o departure_n amend_v not_o the_o business_n the_o unite_a province_n fall_v into_o some_o alteration_n which_o require_v a_o speedy_a remedy_n the_o belgic_a lion_n put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o first_o symbol_n the_o country_n be_v without_o a_o governor_n the_o choice_n of_o magistrate_n and_o officer_n return_v to_o the_o town_n and_o the_o decease_a prince_n guard_n take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n from_o who_o they_o receive_v their_o pay_n the_o deputy_n of_o all_o the_o province_n be_v send_v for_o the_o great_a hall_n be_v prepare_v and_o they_o of_o zealand_n arrive_v first_o holland_n the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o holland_n the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n come_v to_o the_o hague_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o much_o honour_n however_o the_o people_n effective_o express_v their_o aversion_n from_o they_o by_o break_v their_o window_n and_o other_o insolence_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o state_n to_o hinder_v great_a inconvenience_n people_n the_o aversion_n of_o the_o people_n and_o save_v person_n sacred_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n place_v a_o great_a court_n of_o guard_n before_o their_o house_n but_o let_v we_o return_v into_o poland_n and_o we_o shall_v hear_v that_o the_o perfidy_n of_o the_o cossack_n and_o their_o general_n suffer_v not_o the_o new_a king_n to_o taste_v a_o little_a rest_n in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o his_o taign_n for_o they_o bring_v back_o the_o tartar_n cossack_n the_o second_o war_n of_o the_o cossack_n the_o grand_a signior_n send_v they_o a_o sable_a and_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n bring_v they_o a_o benediction_n and_o yet_o they_o leave_v not_o to_o loose_v four_o thousand_o man_n in_o a_o battle_n where_o the_o king_n be_v present_a and_o be_v constrain_v some_o day_n after_o
the_o history_n of_o this_o iron_n age_n wherein_o be_v set_v down_o the_o true_a state_n of_o europe_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1500._o also_o the_o original_a and_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o war_n and_o commotion_n that_o have_v happen_v together_o with_o a_o description_n of_o the_o most_o memorable_a battle_n sieges_n action_n and_o transaction_n both_o in_o court_n and_o camp_n from_o that_o time_n till_o this_o present_a year_n 1656._o illustrate_v with_o the_o lively_a effigy_n of_o the_o most_o renown_a person_n of_o this_o present_a time_n write_a original_o by_o j._n parival_n and_o now_o render_v into_o english_a by_o b._n harris_n gent._n london_n print_v by_o e._n tyler_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o j._n crook_n s._n miller_n and_o t._n davies_n at_o the_o ship_n and_o at_o the_o star_n in_o paul_n church_n yard_n 1656._o to_o the_o honourable_a john_n russel_n esquire_n etc._n etc._n brother_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a thomas_n earl_n of_o bedford_n etc._n etc._n honourable_a sir_n as_o the_o sun_n by_o the_o circumfusion_n of_o his_o corruscant_n beam_n do_v not_o only_o extrinsical_o discover_v the_o vast_a extent_n of_o the_o universe_n but_o intrinsical_o foment_n and_o nourish_v all_o the_o particular_a production_n thereof_o by_o the_o infusion_n of_o heat_n the_o same_o do_v nobility_n and_o virtue_n in_o great_a person_n the_o reputation_n of_o who_o worth_a and_o merit_n be_v carry_v through_o the_o world_n by_o the_o nimble_a and_o happy_a wing_n of_o fame_n make_v they_o not_o only_o know_v but_o engender_v a_o admiration_n of_o their_o virtue_n and_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o respect_n also_o and_o reverence_n to_o their_o person_n even_o in_o such_o as_o never_o see_v they_o this_o noble_a sir_n be_v the_o principal_a motive_n which_o not_o only_o animate_v but_o instigate_v i_o to_o consecrate_v this_o translation_n to_o you_o with_o as_o much_o assurance_n of_o your_o benign_a acceptation_n as_o if_o fortune_n have_v be_v as_o favourable_a to_o i_o in_o make_v i_o know_v to_o your_o most_o worthy_a person_n in_o england_n as_o fame_n have_v be_v liberal_a in_o make_v i_o participant_a of_o the_o report_n of_o your_o high_a birth_n and_o quality_n abroad_o wherefore_o be_v upon_o the_o matter_n a_o kind_n of_o halfe-stranger_n to_o my_o country_n not_o to_o the_o idiom_n thereof_o to_o who_o shall_v i_o address_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o my_o small_a labour_n after_o my_o late_a return_n into_o it_o but_o to_o so_o worthy_a a_o branch_n of_o the_o most_o illustrious_a and_o heroic_a stock_n of_o the_o russell_n and_o to_o who_o shall_v i_o dedicate_v a_o history_n which_o contain_v the_o most_o renown_a exploit_n and_o the_o most_o remarkable_a and_o most_o imitable_a action_n transaction_n and_o example_n both_o in_o court_n and_o camp_n of_o the_o brave_a hero_n of_o europe_n for_o so_o long_a a_o series_n of_o year_n but_o to_o he_o the_o reputation_n of_o who_o in_o vincible_a courage_n in_o war_n and_o who_o incomparable_a courtesy_n in_o peace_n together_o with_o his_o singular_a generosity_n clemency_n and_o benignity_n to_o all_o person_n of_o all_o condition_n and_o in_o all_o occasion_n in_o general_a give_v i_o sufficient_a ground_n to_o hope_n that_o he_o will_v not_o only_o vouchsafe_v to_o patronize_v the_o work_n but_o pardon_v the_o presumption_n of_o the_o workman_n who_o lively_a zeal_n and_o respect_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o his_o ambition_n be_v please_v therefore_o most_o noble_a sir_n to_o embrave_v it_o as_o propitious_o as_o it_o be_v present_v to_o you_o humble_o and_o excuse_v the_o in-elegancie_n and_o roughness_n of_o the_o stile_n in_o regard_n that_o beside_o that_o the_o subject_n be_v a_o historical_a relation_n my_o occasion_n suffer_v i_o not_o to_o attend_v nor_o correct_v the_o press_n if_o you_o meet_v with_o any_o passage_n in_o the_o book_n upon_o the_o read_n whereof_o you_o may_v think_v fit_a to_o entertain_v your_o noble_a thought_n in_o some_o of_o your_o vacant_a hour_n as_o doubtless_o you_o will_v there_o be_v great_a variety_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o humane_a action_n passion_n and_o accident_n it_o will_v not_o only_o be_v a_o object_n of_o present_a contentment_n but_o a_o subject_n also_o of_o future_a encouragement_n to_o i_o to_o speak_v myself_o in_o other_o and_o better_a language_n what_o the_o height_n of_o my_o ambition_n make_v i_o aspire_v to_o be_v honourable_a sir_n your_o most_o humble_a and_o most_o devote_a servant_n b._n h._n to_o the_o reader_n dear_a reader_n i_o have_v one_o request_n to_o make_v thou_o which_o thou_o will_v have_v much_o ado_n to_o refuse_v i_o and_o it_o be_v that_o thou_o will_v be_v please_v to_o suspend_v thy_o judgement_n till_o thou_o shall_v have_v mature_o weigh_v my_o work_n that_o so_o nothing_o may_v fall_v from_o thou_o which_o may_v be_v too_o pracipitate_a or_o too_o passionate_a thou_o will_v find_v some_o thing_n which_o will_v please_v thou_o and_o will_v make_v thou_o pardon_v such_o as_o will_v be_v more_o for_o other_o rain_v palate_n then_o thou_o but_o above_o all_o i_o conjure_v thou_o by_o chri●●an_a charity_n that_o i_o have_v speak_v according_a to_o my_o opinion_n without_o any_o flattery_n at_o all_o and_o if_o thou_o find_v some_o thing_n whereof_o thou_o be_v better_o inform_v than_o i_o thou_o will_v do_v i_o the_o favour_n to_o remember_v that_o be_v in_o a_o private_a condition_n and_o not_o have_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o cabinet_n i_o be_o not_o the_o first_o who_o have_v err_v through_o ignorance_n i_o praise_v not_o vice_n by_o praise_v vicious_a person_n but_o the_o virtue_n which_o be_v find_v in_o they_o as_o a_o diamond_n upon_o the_o dunghill_n and_o if_o i_o speak_v not_o all_o i_o know_v understand_v that_o there_o be_v more_o danger_n to_o utter_v all_o then_o profit_v to_o silence_v all_o i_o call_v this_o age_n the_o iron_n age_n in_o regard_n that_o all_o the_o evil_n and_o prodigy_n have_v happen_v in_o gross_a which_o be_v in_o praecedent_a age_n but_o in_o retail_n for_o if_o disorder_n be_v then_o great_a in_o some_o corner_n they_o be_v so_o now_o every_o where_n if_o thou_o laugh_v at_o my_o opinion_n noah_n be_v also_o mock_v for_o have_v exhort_v the_o people_n to_o repentance_n and_o begin_v the_o ark_n about_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o deluge_n no_o body_n know_v when_o the_o great_a judge_n will_v come_v but_o the_o prodigy_n advertise_v we_o to_o keep_v ourselves_o ready_a that_o so_o we_o may_v not_o be_v find_v as_o in_o the_o day_n of_o noah_n eat_v and_o drink_v without_o care_n farewell_n a_o ta._n a_o table_n of_o the_o chapter_n part_n i._o book_n i._o chap._n i._n the_o state_n of_o europe_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o precedent_n age._n page_n 1_o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o war_n of_o hungary_n the_o mutiny_n of_o the_o french_a rigorous_o punish_v the_o duke_n of_o mercoeurs_fw-fr death_n whence_o come_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o transylvania_n page_n 3._o chap._n iii_o of_o russia_n or_o muscovia_n the_o religion_n the_o history_n of_o demetrius_n page_n 5._o chap._n iu._n of_o poland_n the_o government_n the_o religion_n henry_n duke_n of_o ainioü_fw-la elect_a king_n and_o afterward_o sigismond_n of_o sweden_n and_o maximilian_n of_o austria_n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o a_o battle_n page_n 6._o chap._n v._n of_o sweden_n the_o disorder_n which_o happen_v between_o king_n sigismond_n and_o his_o uncle_n charles_n and_o why_o the_o success_n of_o their_o arms._n page_n 9_o chap._n vi_o of_o denmark_n the_o description_n thereof_o page_n 11._o chap._n vii_o of_o great_a britain_n the_o history_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o gowrey_n page_n 12._o chap._n viii_o of_o italy_n lorraine_n and_o savoy_n page_n 13._o chap._n ix_o the_o jealousy_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n and_o why_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n page_n 15._o chap._n x._o a_o relation_n of_o the_o evil_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o france_n under_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o diversity_n of_o religion_n the_o jealousy_n about_o the_o power_n of_o the_o guisard_n or_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n page_n 17._o chap._n xi_o commotion_n in_o the_o low-countries_n and_o why_o in_o fine_a the_o peace_n of_o veruins_n follow_v the_o donation_n of_o the_o low-countries_n to_o the_o infanta_n page_n 18._o chap._n xii_o the_o archduke_n go_v into_o spain_n and_o the_o admiral_n into_o the_o duchy_n of_o cleveland_n the_o death_n of_o king_n philip._n his_o admirable_a patience_n page_n 21._o chap._n xiii_o the_o difference_n which_o happen_v between_o the_o count_n of_o freezland_n and_o the_o town_n of_o embden_n the_o state_n put_v in_o a_o garrison_n page_n 22._o chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o change_n which_o happen_v about_o matter_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o precedent_a age_n and_o motive_n for_o our_o
fortification_n the_o end_n of_o the_o party_n page_n 112._o chap._n ix_o the_o death_n of_o bethleem_n gabor_n ragoski_n his_o successor_n the_o marriage_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o three_o with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n sister_n page_n 114._o chap._n x._o the_o war_n of_o italy_n for_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o mantua_n where_o in_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o two_o crown_n interest_v themselves_o page_n 115._o chap._n xi_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o war_n of_o italy_n the_o venctian_o beat_v pignarola_n take_v mantua_n take_v and_o pilladge_v the_o peace_n be_v make_v with_o restitution_n on_o both_o side_n page_n 117._o chap._n xii_o cardinal_n richelieu_n make_v peace_n with_o the_o english_a study_n new_a allyance_n to_o attack_v the_o house_n of_o austria_n page_n 119._o chap._n xiii_o a_o description_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o election_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n page_n 121._o chap._n fourteen_o a_o description_n of_o the_o three_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o hanse-town_n page_n 123._o chap._n xv._o the_o principal_a motive_n of_o the_o decline_n of_o the_o empire_n page_n 125._o chap._n xvi_o the_o emperor_n redemand_v the_o ecclesiastical_a land_n and_o good_n take_v after_o the_o composition_n of_o passavia_n alteration_n among_o the_o protestant_n page_n 126._o chap._n xvii_o the_o assembly_n at_o ratisbone_n where_o frithland_n be_v exanctorate_v or_o dismiss_v from_o his_o charge_n page_n 128._o chap._n xviii_o the_o king_n of_o swedens_fw-fr entrance_n into_o germany_n his_o reason_n why_o those_o of_o the_o emperor_n allyance_n with_o bogislaus_n he_o block_n up_o the_o sea-town_n tilly_n retake_v the_o generalate_n against_o his_o will_n page_n 129._o chap._n xix_o the_o siege_n of_o magdeburgh_n the_o duke_n of_o lawenburgh_n beat_v and_o take_v near_o the_o elbe_n the_o king_n gustave_n take_v francsurt_v upon_o the_o other_o and_o beat_v the_o imperialist_n page_n 131._o chap._n xx._n the_o protestant_n make_v alliance_n with_o gustave_n magdeburgh_n take_v by_o force_n page_n 134._o chap._n xxi_o the_o battle_n of_o leipsick_a the_o flight_n of_o the_o imperialist_n page_n 136._o chap._n xxii_o the_o cardinal_n pry_v upon_o the_o affair_n of_o germany_n abuse_v the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n papenheim_n retake_v westphalia_n succour_v magdeburgh_n and_o beat_v the_o swede_n page_n 139._o chap._n xxiii_o the_o take_n of_o the_o fleet_n of_o shallop_n near_o berghenup-zoom_a wallenstein_n resake_n the_o generallat_n with_o condition_n of_o too_o much_o advantage_n a_o earthquake_n at_o naples_n the_o mountain_n of_o soma_n vomit_v fire_n page_n 141._o chap._n xxiv_o george_n i_o and_o grave_a of_o darmstadt_n obtain_v neutrality_n and_o why_o horn_n beat_v by_o tilly._n the_o king_n make_v his_o entry_n at_o nurembergh_n tilly_n retire_v the_o king_n take_v donawerdt_n pass_v the_o leck_n make_v tilly_n troop_n retreat_v with_o confusion_n tilly_n death_n his_o eulogy_n the_o siege_n of_o ingolstadt_n the_o take_n of_o ratisbone_n divers_a instruction_n of_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n the_o eagle_n in_o danger_n succour_v by_o who_o page_n 143._o chap._n xxv_o the_o count_n of_o bergues_n disgu_v at_o the_o king_n service_n go_v secret_o to_o the_o hague_n the_o siege_n of_o mastricht_n papenheim_n be_v repulse_v return_v into_o germany_n limburgh_n follow_v mastricht_n and_o the_o deputy_n the_o prince_n to_o the_o hague_n page_n 146._o chap._n xxvi_o wallenstein_n drive_v the_o saxon_n out_o of_o bohemia_n draw_v towards_o nurembergh_n the_o tragedy_n which_o happen_v at_o rostock_n gallasso_n and_o holck_n in_o misnia_n the_o king_n go_v out_o of_o bavaria_n and_o encamp_v before_o the_o say_a town_n send_v for_o all_o his_o force_n papenheims_n success_n page_n 148._o chap._n xxvii_o the_o army_n be_v encamp_v before_o nurembergh_n the_o skermish_n they_o depart_v from_o thence_o the_o battle_n of_o lutzen_n the_o death_n of_o gustave_n papenheim_n and_o feederick_n page_n 150._o chap._n xxviii_o the_o electour_n of_o trevirs_n take_v the_o protection_n of_o france_n monsieur_n enter_v the_o kingdom_n with_o a_o army_n the_o brave_a duke_n of_o montmorancye_n death_n page_n 152._o chap._n xxix_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n regret_v and_o by_o who_o wallenstein_n cause_v some_o of_o his_o officer_n to_o be_v execute_v john_n de_fw-fr werdt_n make_v himself_o know_v the_o battle_n of_o hamelen_n the_o cruelty_n of_o conqueror_n brisack_n succour_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n war_n in_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o colein_n page_n 153._o chap._n xxx_o the_o siege_n of_o nancy_n rantzow_n make_v himself_o know_v at_o the_o encounter_n of_o haguenaux_n and_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o andernack_n page_n 156._o chap._n xxxi_o wallenstein_n defeat_v the_o swede_n in_o silesia_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o colein_n retract_v the_o agreement_n make_v before_o nancy_n the_o tragical_a death_n of_o the_o say_v wallenstein_n page_n 156._o chap._n xxxii_o the_o siege_n of_o smolensko_n raise_v the_o king_n of_o poland_n force_v a_o army_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o his_o mercy_n he_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o muscovite_n chastise_v the_o turk_n the_o infanto_n death_n the_o take_n of_o rinbergh_n aitona_n put_v the_o milttia_n in_o good_a posture_n and_o take_v some_o lord_n prisoner_n page_n 160._o chap._n xxxiii_o the_o siege_n of_o ratisbone_n the_o take_n of_o the_o town_n aldringer_n death_n the_o cardinal_n infanto_n join_v with_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n the_o protestant_n recollect_v all_o their_o force_n the_o bufinesse_n of_o nortlinghen_n the_o victory_n of_o the_o imperalist_n the_o cardinal_n infanto_n go_v into_o the_o low-countries_n page_n 162._o the_o second_o part_n the_o first_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o peace_n make_v at_o prague_n after_o the_o reduction_n of_o many_o place_n and_o small_a state_n the_o complaint_n of_o the_o swede_n page_n 165._o chap._n ii_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o swede_n the_o cardinal_n will_v besiege_v colein_fw-ge the_o state_n refuse_v succour_v he_o seek_v to_o ruin_v the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n the_o princess_n nicoll_n at_o paris_n prince_n francis_n carry_v to_o the_o citadel_n of_o nancy_n page_n 167._o chap._n iii_o the_o imperialist_n waist_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o wirtembergh_n the_o french_a come_v to_o succour_v the_o swede_n philipsburgh_n take_v by_o a_o prank_n of_o war_n the_o cardinal_n infanto_n enter_v brussels_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n depart_v page_n 169._o chap._n iu._n the_o king_n of_o france_n declare_v war_n against_o the_o cardinal_n infanto_n and_o why_o the_o spaniard_n be_v beat_v the_o take_n of_o the_o fort_n of_o schenck_n page_n 170._o chap._n v._n the_o imperialist_n beat_v back_o the_o french_a into_o lorraine_n oxensterne_n pass_v into_o france_n bannier_n begin_v the_o war_n again_o and_o beat_v the_o saxon_n hatsfeldt_n give_v succour_v magdeburgh_n render_v itself_o the_o battle_n of_o witstock_n leipsick_a succour_v page_n 172._o chap._n vi_o coloredo_n take_v the_o spaniard_n pass_v into_o picardy_n john_n de_fw-fr werdt_n exploit_n the_o siege_n of_o dole_n raise_v gallasso_n enter_v into_o burgundy_n the_o war_n agianst_a the_o duke_n of_o parma_n who_o make_v his_o peace_n the_o truce_n prolong_v in_o prussia_n page_n 175._o chap._n vii_o ferdinand_n the_o second_o die_v afer_fw-la the_o diet_n of_o ratisbone_n where_o his_o son_n have_v be_v elect_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n a_o recital_n of_o his_o life_n bannier_n make_v new_a progress_n many_o prince_n take_v newtrality_n and_o then_o the_o party_n of_o the_o swede_n the_o archduke_n leopold_n generalissimo_n or_o chief_a general_n page_n 178._o chap._n viii_o the_o duke_n of_o weymar_n repass_v the_o rhine_n and_o besieges_fw-fr rhinfeldt_n john_n de_fw-fr werdt_n beat_v and_o take_v the_o duke_n of_o rohans_n death_n duke_n bernard_n many_o victory_n he_o take_v brisack_n his_o death_n page_n 180._o chap._n ix_o breda_n yield_v itself_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n venlo_n and_o rurem_fw-la and_o to_o the_o cardinal_n insanto_n landrecy_n take_v the_o french_a beat_v from_o before_o saint_n omers_n and_o fontarrabie_n the_o queen-mother_n go_v into_o england_n return_v to_o colein_n and_o die_v the_o defeat_n before_o theonuille_n the_o defeat_n of_o the_o hollander_n before_o callo_n the_o ruin_n of_o the_o spanish_a navy_n the_o revolt_n of_o the_o norman_n page_n 182._o chap._n x._o the_o revolt_n of_o catalunia_n and_o portugal_n the_o take_n of_o arras_n the_o spaniard_n beat_v before_o carall_a the_o hollander_n beat_v before_o hulst_n page_n 186._o chap._n xi_o the_o prudence_n of_o the_o cardinal-duke_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n go_v to_o paris_n and_o why_o the_o count_n of_o soissons_fw-fr the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o bovillon_n retire_v themselves_o to_o sedan_n where_o they_o and_o lamboy_n beat_v the_o marshal_n of_o castillon_n the_o take_n of_o air_n the_o cardinal_n infanto_n retire_v to_o brussells_n his_o
livoma_n where_o he_o gain_v some_o advantage_n upon_o samonskie_n besiege_v riga_n but_o in_o vain_a and_o return_v into_o sweden_n in_o great_a danger_n to_o be_v drown_v when_o he_o have_v get_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n he_o give_v the_o reason_n thereof_o to_o all_o christian_a king_n and_o prince_n justify_v his_o proceed_n the_o best_o he_o can_v and_o seek_v the_o alliance_n of_o his_o neighbour_n and_o chief_o that_o of_o the_o state_n general_n samonskie_n the_o great_a chancellonr_n aforesaid_a write_v against_o he_o and_o cry_v our_o upon_o his_o ambition_n which_o great_o offend_v he_o and_o give_v subject_a of_o great_a grudge_n between_o they_o which_o grow_v at_o length_n to_o implacable_a hatred_n battle_n chules_n looset_n the_o battle_n fortune_fw-mi frown_v upon_o he_o at_o riga_n for_o his_o army_n be_v much_o strong_a than_o that_o of_o poland_n be_v root_v by_o general_n cockevietz_n who_o have_v senr_n four_o hundred_o of_o the_o livonian_a horse_n over_o a_o river_n to_o attack_v the_o swede_n in_o the_o rear_n win_v the_o battle_n by_o this_o stratatagem_n and_o so_o livonia_n come_v to_o be_v under_o the_o polander_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o great_a gustavus_n adolphus_n who_o reduce_v it_o to_o his_o obedience_n all_o livonia_n have_v embrace_v the_o lutheran_n religion_n as_o well_o as_o sweden_n where_o it_o be_v hold_v for_o one_o of_o their_o fundamental_a law_n as_o it_o also_o be_v almost_o through_o all_o the_o north._n sweden_n be_v the_o big_a of_o all_o the_o northern_a kingdom_n the_o head_n city_n whereof_o be_v stockholm_n a_o town_n the_o suburb_n and_o sea-thore_a or_o strand_n comprise_v of_o great_a distent_n there_o be_v many_o huge_a mountain_n rock_n and_o forest_n where_o be_v sometime_o hear_v great_a illusion_n and_o fancy_n as_o there_o likewise_o be_v in_o the_o water_n which_o be_v very_o troublesome_a and_o terrible_a both_o to_o man_n and_o horse_n which_o pass_v that_o way_n the_o country_n be_v not_o much_o inhabit_v and_o the_o chief_a province_n be_v west-gothland_n east-gothland_a from_o whence_o as_o also_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o sweden_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o author_n come_v the_o goth_n who_o so_o much_o vex_v the_o roman_a empire_n this_o kingdom_n be_v full_a of_o copper_n and_o iron_n mine_n the_o swede_n be_v good_a soldier_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o have_v give_v incredible_a example_n of_o their_o valour_n both_o in_o germany_n and_o denmark_n they_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a complexion_n and_o sit_v to_o endure_v hardness_n and_o labour_n the_o nobility_n be_v very_o mild_a and_o frank_a love_v learning_n and_o language_n but_o especial_o latin_a and_o french_a travel_n much_o abroad_o be_v very_o dexterous_a at_o exercise_n and_o honour_n and_o seek_v learned_a company_n yea_o and_o they_o have_v this_o virtue_n above_o all_o other_o nation_n wherewith_o i_o have_v converse_v that_o they_o hearty_o love_v one_o another_o our_o of_o their_o own_o country_n hide_v the_o vice_n of_o their_o compatriot_n and_o stand_v much_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o nation_n the_o peasant_n or_o country_n people_n send_v their_o deputy_n to_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n to_o the_o end_n that_o nothing_o be_v couclude_v there_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o privilege_n king_n gustave_n and_o queen_n christine_n his_o daughter_n now_o reign_v create_v much_o new_a gentry_n which_o in_o some_o sort_n be_v disdain_v by_o the_o ancient_a family_n in_o regard_v the_o nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v almost_o exhaust_v by_o the_o war_n chap._n vi_o of_o denmark_n the_o description_n thereof_o denmark_n be_v a_o kingdom_n the_o best_a part_n whereof_o consist_v of_o island_n as_o namely_o zealand_n and_o fionia_n the_o province_n of_o scania_n reach_v up_o to_o sweden_n and_o jutland_n to_o holstein_n it_o be_v peaceful_o govern_v by_o the_o prudent_a conduct_n of_o king_n christian_n the_o four_o successor_n to_o frederick_n the_o second_o his_o father_n and_o duke_n of_o holstein_n during_o his_o minority_n he_o have_v four_o counselor_n to_o help_v he_o to_o bear_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o government_n he_o be_v crown_v the_o 29_o the_o of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n 1596._o the_o principal_a strength_n of_o this_o kingdom_n consist_v of_o good_a and_o stately_a ship_n whereof_o the_o king_n have_v a_o considerable_a number_n as_o well_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o say_a island_n as_o for_o that_o most_o important_a passage_n of_o the_o sound_v which_o be_v the_o straight_a that_o separate_v scania_n from_o zealand_n and_o which_o be_v of_o huge_a advantage_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o infinity_n of_o ship_n which_o must_v pass_v over_o it_o to_o go_v into_o the_o baltic_a sea_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o those_o of_o all_o the_o havens_n of_o the_o say_a sea_n and_o bind_v for_o the_o ocean_n be_v force_v to_o pass_v that_o way_n the_o nobility_n of_o denmark_n as_o also_o that_o of_o holstein_n be_v much_o more_o incline_v to_o war_n then_o learning_n zealous_a for_o their_o liberty_n and_o right_n and_o make_v no_o alliance_n by_o marriage_n with_o the_o common_a people_n a_o maxim_n much_o observe_v through_o all_o the_o north_n poland_n and_o germany_n they_o rufuse_v ecclesiastical_a honour_n as_o below_o their_o condition_n defend_v their_o privilege_n and_o make_v no_o esteem_n of_o other_o though_o by_o their_o experience_n and_o knowledge_n they_o may_v merit_v the_o best_a office_n and_o employment_n in_o the_o country_n the_o government_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_o that_o of_o poland_n in_o both_o which_o elective_a kingdom_n the_o king_n undertake_v nothing_o of_o importance_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n and_o nobility_n the_o gentleman_n be_v all_o equal_a and_o as_o it_o be_v of_o one_o family_n there_o be_v neither_o earl_n nor_o baron_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o counselor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v the_o preeminency_n and_o assist_v the_o king_n in_o the_o most_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o country_n norway_n a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n opposite_a to_o great_a britain_n or_o england_n it_o be_v very_o big_a but_o very_a desert_n and_o have_v no_o considerable_a town_n but_o such_o as_o be_v near_o the_o sea_n side_n it_o yield_v great_a store_n of_o fish_n wood_n board_n and_o good_a skin_n these_o three_o kingdom_n be_v heretofore_o under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n but_o the_o swede_n not_o be_v able_a to_o suffer_v the_o tyranny_n of_o christian_a the_o second_o divide_a themselves_o from_o his_o obedience_n they_o all_o follow_v the_o lutheran_n religion_n and_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o denmark_n be_v coppenhaghen_n a_o very_a fair_a town_n situate_v upon_o the_o straight_a of_o the_o sound_v near_o the_o baltic_a sea_n a_o passage_n of_o about_o four_o league_n most_o pleasant_a and_o recreative_a by_o mean_n of_o a_o forest_n which_o border_n upon_o the_o sea_n from_o coppenhaghen_n to_o elsener_n of_o which_o passage_n because_o it_o be_v so_o much_o envy_v we_o will_v hereafter_o speak_v more_o at_o large_a the_o peasant_n of_o denmark_n and_o poland_n be_v treat_v almost_o like_o slave_n for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n licentious_o abuse_v their_o liberty_n despise_v all_o who_o be_v not_o gentleman_n a_o fault_n which_o have_v draw_v ruin_n upon_o many_o family_n which_o boast_v of_o the_o story_n of_o their_o ancestor_n but_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o be_v bear_v a_o gentleman_n unless_o it_o appear_v by_o virtuous_a laudable_a and_o generous_a action_n chap._n vii_o of_o great_a britain_n the_o history_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o gore_n england_n be_v a_o most_o fertile_a and_o most_o potent_a island_n as_o well_o for_o situation_n as_o man_n and_o ship_n there_o reign_v queen_n elizabeth_n a_o princess_n as_o happy_a in_o her_o allyance_n success_n of_o arm_n and_o love_n of_o her_o subject_n as_o ever_o be_v she_o be_v daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o 8_o the_o and_o sister_n to_o mary_n and_o edward_n she_o change_v the_o religion_n &_o declare_v herself_o head_n of_o the_o church_n she_o be_v always_o well_o serve_v she_o send_v strong_a succour_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o her_o subject_n win_v many_o victory_n by_o sea_n from_o the_o spaniard_n against_o who_o she_o continue_v her_o hatred_n even_o till_o her_o death_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o low-countries_n she_o be_v a_o swear_a enemy_n to_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n and_o seem_v to_o have_v make_v it_o her_o task_n to_o destroy_v that_o as_o well_o as_o she_o have_v the_o king_n who_o bear_v the_o surname_n of_o it_o scotland_n be_v a_o kingdom_n which_o make_v a_o part_n but_o not_o the_o better_a part_n of_o this_o island_n there_o reign_v as_o king_n lame_v stewart_n a_o prince_n esteem_v very_o wise_a who_o resent_v
not_o at_o all_o the_o death_n of_o his_o mother_n mary_n who_o be_v behead_v in_o england_n prefer_v the_o hope_n of_o succession_n to_o the_o say_a kingdom_n before_o revenge_n court_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o tread_v all_o other_o consideration_n under_o foot_n but_o heaven_n leave_v nothing_o unpunished_a which_o often_o revenge_n innocence_n upon_o the_o innocent_a themselves_o to_o chastise_v they_o who_o have_v not_o revenge_v it_o he_o marry_v anne_n sister_n to_o christian_a king_n of_o denmark_n and_o live_v in_o peace_n which_o yet_o be_v disturb_v by_o dreadful_a conspiracy_n of_o a_o certain_a earl_n call_v gore_n who_o father_n be_v behead_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_v king_n minority_n now_o this_o gore_n return_v from_o travel_n send_v his_o brother_n to_o the_o king_n as_o he_o be_v hunt_v who_o when_o he_o have_v make_v believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a man_n who_o have_v find_v a_o great_a pot_n full_a of_o gold_n he_o lead_v he_o into_o his_o say_a brother_n cabinet_n or_o closet_n where_o have_v he_o not_o be_v succour_v by_o his_o follower_n he_o have_v be_v unhappy_o murder_v the_o tragedy_n be_v afterward_o act_v upon_o they_o who_o intend_v themselves_o to_o have_v be_v the_o actor_n thereof_o and_o the_o murderer_n be_v just_o murder_v in_o this_o tragedy_n they_o who_o be_v curious_a find_v such_o mystery_n as_o their_o modesty_n keep_v in_o silence_n the_o scot_n be_v hold_v good_a soldier_n but_o they_o be_v never_o very_o fortunate_a against_o the_o english_a ireland_n be_v a_o island_n both_o big_a and_o fruitful_a between_o spain_n and_o england_n where_o the_o english_a have_v exercise_v great_a power_n and_o authority_n as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o religion_n as_o for_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o irish_a against_o queen_n el'zabeth_n &_o call_v the_o spaniard_n to_o help_v they_o but_o they_o grow_v at_o length_n to_o be_v conquer_v and_o have_v long_o be_v govern_v since_o by_o deputy_n or_o vice-king_n under_o a_o most_o austere_a disciplipe_n which_o have_v constrain_v some_o of_o they_o to_o fly_v to_o the_o main_a land_n and_o other_o to_o retire_v themselves_o into_o the_o wood_n and_o forest_n among_o the_o wild_a beast_n to_o seek_v their_o liberty_n after_o their_o own_o fashion_n this_o island_n be_v heretofore_o conquer_v by_o the_o saxon_n and_o a_o long_a time_n after_o by_o the_o norman_a under_o william_n the_o conqueror_n their_o law_n have_v some_o resemblance_n to_o those_o of_o normandy_n and_o guienne_n which_o they_o have_v some_o age_n in_o their_o possession_n where_o the_o elder_a son_n take_v almost_o all_o the_o succession_n of_o their_o parent_n leave_v but_o very_o little_a to_o their_o brother_n and_o sister_n a_o very_a rough_a law_n and_o almost_o choir_n contrary_a to_o that_o of_o poland_n where_o when_o the_o elder_a have_v divide_v the_o say_a succession_n the_o young_a take_v the_o first_o portion_n and_o after_o he_o the_o other_o so_o 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mastricht_n which_o be_v of_o much_o advantage_n to_o he_o and_o in_o some_o measure_n recompense_v so_o many_o loss_n and_o have_v not_o the_o enterprise_n so_o excellent_o begin_v upon_o rhinbergh_n fail_v by_o the_o cowardice_n of_o the_o enterprizer_n all_o will_v have_v remain_v equal_a enough_o for_o the_o spaniard_n have_v cast_v bridge_n of_o bulrush_n into_o the_o mote_n without_o be_v discover_v the_o self_n same_o evening_n that_o the_o rejoice_v be_v make_v for_o the_o take_n of_o breda_n upon_o which_o have_v pass_v and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o some_o bastion_n they_o fall_v into_o the_o town_n itself_o but_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o garrison_n tumultuary_o and_o sudden_o take_v arm_n put_v they_o to_o a_o retreat_n and_o the_o horse_n see_v the_o gate_n open_a dare_v not_o enter_v and_o so_o the_o town_n get_v a_o fine_a escape_n the_o next_o year_n 1638._o fortune_fw-mi return_v to_o the_o spaniard_n for_o the_o french_a lay_v siege_n before_o st._n omers_n a_o strong_a and_o well_o munition_v place_n sight_v upon_o a_o little_a river_n which_o empty_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n near_o gravel_v 1638._o st._n omers●●sieged_v ●●sieged_z the_o birth_n of_o the_o dolphin_n the_o five_o of_o se●tember_n 1638._o but_o have_v lose_v the_o fort_n near_o the_o bat_n and_o a_o great_a convoy_n they_o be_v compel_v to_o rise_v with_o great_a loss_n which_o be_v mollify_v by_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o dolphin_n the_o five_o of_o september_n the_o joy_n whereof_o be_v universal_a and_o the_o queen_n after_o a_o marriage_n of_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n sterility_n manifest_v a_o admirable_a exception_n to_o that_o rule_n which_o say_v that_o the_o spanish_a lady_n bear_v no_o child_n after_o they_o be_v four_o and_o thirty_o year_n old_a but_o it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o bless_a fecundity_n be_v send_v by_o the_o divine_a providence_n for_o the_o good_a of_o france_n two_o day_n after_o this_o the_o french_a be_v beat_v from_o fontaraby_n and_o their_o army_n defeat_v fontaraby_n the_o french_a beat_v before_o fontaraby_n which_o misfortune_n happen_v as_o it_o be_v believe_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n bad_a correspondence_n with_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o victory_n obscure_v the_o lustre_n of_o that_o which_o they_o get_v at_o sea_n as_o their_o take_n of_o reuty_n a_o place_n considerable_a enough_o soften_v a_o little_a the_o wound_n receive_v before_o st._n omers_n cattelet_n be_v also_o retake_v and_o the_o governor_n together_o with_o all_o the_o captain_n behead_v for_o not_o withstand_v so_o much_o as_o one_o assault_n and_o expect_v the_o succour_n which_o be_v already_o near_o the_o town_n when_o fortune_n laugh_v too_o much_o she_o ordinary_o carrye●_n venom_n in_o her_o tail_n which_o the_o hollander_n experiment_v this_o year_n for_o they_o crafty_o get_v into_o plander_n take_v two_o little_a fort_n and_o besiege_v that_o of_o st._n mary_n where_o they_o be_v so_o well_o entrench_v that_o have_v they_o keep_v that_o station_n they_o have_v go_v near_o to_o make_v antwerp_n quick_o change_v her_o master_n but_o they_o be_v so_o brisk_o and_o frequent_o attack_v by_o the_o spaniard_n that_o they_o grow_v fainthearted_a callo_n and_o the_o hollander_n before_o callo_n and_o endeavour_v to_o return_v by_o flight_n the_o same_o way_n they_o come_v but_o be_v almost_o all_o take_v prisoner_n and_o all_o their_o artillery_n and_o shallop_v fell_a into_o the_o enemy_n ●iands●_n there_o be_v of_o they_o more_o smother_v in_o the_o marsh_n then_o kill_v in_o the_o fight_n and_o count_n william_n have_v very_o much_o ado_n to_o save_v himself_o with_o a_o few_o more_o in_o his_o company_n the_o prisoner_n have_v the_o same_o treatment_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v receive_v who_o be_v take_v in_o the_o sallop_v in_o the_o year_n 1631._o nor_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n himself_o much_o happy_a before_o gelder_n though_o he_o retire_v with_o less_o loss_n and_o trouble_v these_o alternative_a victory_n and_o these_o great_a change_n of_o fortune_n constant_a in_o her_o inconstance_n ought_v to_o have_v make_v the_o prince_n remember_v that_o be_v christian_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o lay_v aside_o their_o animosity_n but_o they_o be_v so_o flesh_v upon_o one_o another_o that_o they_o aspire_v to_o nothing_o less_o than_o peace_n and_o take_v nothing_o more_o to_o heart_n than_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o each_o other_o their_o thirst_n be_v not_o yet_o quench_v with_o humane_a blood_n death_n the_o queen-mother_n arrive_v in_o holland_n go_v into_o england_n come_v back_o to_o colein_n her_o death_n nor_o their_o heat_n deminish_v by_o repose_v all_o the_o winter_n the_o queen-mother_n depart_v from_o bruffel_n pass_v through_o holland_n where_o she_o be_v receive_v with_o respect_n enough_o in_o all_o the_o town_n but_o principal_o at_o amsterdam_n where_o that_o illustrious_a magistracy_n perform_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o then_o embark_v for_o england_n where_o she_o be_v embrace_v by_o her_o son_n in_o law_n and_o her_o daughter_n with_o honour_n and_o sense_n of_o tenderness_n and_o joy_n there_o be_v a_o report_n that_o it_o be_v she_o who_o counsel_v the_o match_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n with_o the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o england_n and_o the_o english_a impute_v the_o first_o seed_n of_o the_o division_n and_o war_n of_o their_o kingdom_n to_o she_o as_o if_o this_o unfortunate_a princess_n have_v every_o where_o carry_v ill_a luck_n in_o her_o company_n like_o some_o contagious_a sickness_n but_o seditious_a person_n be_v glad_a to_o cast_v the_o fault_n and_o guilt_n of_o their_o ill_a intention_n upon_o such_o as_o be_v not_o belove_v by_o the_o ignorant_a people_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o more_o vicious_a and_o corrupt_a soul_n then_o that_o of_o a_o detractor_n she_o repassed_a by_o zealand_n to_o colein_n and_o see_v that_o he_o who_o she_o have_v raise_v so_o high_a slight_v her_o disaster_n stand_v fast_o in_o favour_n and_o in_o the_o entire_a administration_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n she_o fall_v sick_a and_o after_o have_v pardon_v all_o her_o enemy_n dye_v this_o great_a queen_n mother_n to_o so_o may_v king_n be_v overwhelm_v with_o misery_n and_o old_a age_n leave_v this_o mortal_a habitation_n and_o teach_v we_o thereby_o that_o there_o be_v no_o sure_a and_o steadfast_a felicity_n in_o this_o pilgrimage_n she_o have_v most_o wise_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n during_o the_o king_n minority_n and_o elevate_v to_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o honour_n he_o who_o render_v she_o most_o miserable_a afterward_o if_o the_o little_a one_o be_v tread_v under_o foot_n the_o great_a one_o be_v also_o precipitate_v and_o tumble_v down_o headlong_o from_o the_o high_a honour_n and_o dignity_n into_o the_o abyss_n of_o calamity_n to_o the_o end_n that_o every_o one_o may_v resent_v the_o disaster_n of_o this_o constant_o deplorable_a age._n the_o season_n be_v proper_a the_o army_n be_v lead_v again_o into_o the_o field_n and_o fortune_n share_v the_o victory_n theonuille_n the_o french_a beat_v before_o theonuille_n the_o army_n of_o campagne_n under_o the_o command_n of_o monsi●ur_fw-fr de_fw-fr feuquieres_fw-fr go_v to_o besiege_v theonuille_n where_o it_o be_v quite_o defeat_v by_o piccolomini_n and_o beck_n who_o present_v himself_o before_o monzon_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o chastillon_n have_v recollect_v the_o fragment_n thereof_o and_o join_v they_o with_o his_o troop_n for_o fenquieres_n be_v dead_a of_o his_o wound_n make_v he_o change_v his_o rout_n and_o follow_v the_o infanto_n order_n to_o come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o hosdin_n which_o be_v furious_o attack_v by_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleraye_n and_o most_o excellent_o defend_v by_o the_o garrison_n though_o yet_o at_o length_n the_o governor_n have_v sustain_v many_o assault_n and_o spend_v all_o his_o powder_n and_o see_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o assaultant_n animate_v by_o the_o king_n presence_n be_v sane_a to_o yield_v it_o upon_o a_o good_a composition_n ●638_n hosdin_fw-mi render_v to_o the_o french_a ●638_n 1638._o it_o be_v believe_v that_o have_v he_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v it_o out_o two_o day_n and_o two_o assault_n more_o the_o siege_n will_v have_v be_v raise_v but_o p●ccolomini_n come_v too_o late_o and_o the_o ambuscado_n which_o he_o have_v lay_v for_o the_o king_n in_o his_o return_n from_o the_o field_n be_v discover_v too_o soon_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n seize_v upon_o the_o strong_a place_n of_o salces_n in_o the_o county_n of_o rossillion_n which_o be_v quick_o afterward_o retake_v by_o marquis_n spinola_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o often_o send_v force_n into_o the_o low-countries_n find_v himself_o quick_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o draw_v some_o from_o thence_o into_o spain_n this_o very_a year_n prince_n cassimir_n now_o
yet_o show_v themselves_o again_o so_o distinct_o that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v the_o rope_n and_o cable_n last_o of_o all_o they_o see_v the_o great_a vessel_n again_o which_o they_o have_v discover_v first_o these_o vision_n last_v about_o three_o hour_n a_o lion_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o ship_n perform_v the_o last_o act_n under_o which_o there_o appear_v animal_n of_o different_a shape_n which_o turn_v into_o ship_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v grow_v formidable_a by_o charles_n stewart_n expulsion_n who_o they_o quite_o expel_v the_o island_n and_o by_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n be_v much_o intense_a upon_o war_n and_o desirous_a to_o diminish_v the_o traffic_n which_o have_v enrich_v these_o unite_a province_n as_o by_o take_v the_o ship_n which_o they_o meet_v either_o at_o sea_n or_o come_v into_o their_o haven_n and_o then_o by_o give_v letter_n of_o mart._n mart._n the_o begin_n by_o letter_n of_o mart._n whereupon_o the_o complainr_n of_o the_o holland_n merchant_n oblige_v the_o state_n to_o send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o acknowledge_v they_o for_o a_o free_a common_a wealth_n to_o renew_v friendship_n and_o to_o redemand_v their_o vessel_n take_v the_o first_o point_n please_v they_o and_o the_o second_o be_v pay_v with_o silence_n and_o the_o three_o differ_v as_o never_o to_o be_v grant_v the_o proposition_n which_o they_o make_v the_o say_v ambassador_n be_v so_o high_a and_o beyond_o their_o expectation_n that_o the_o high_a and_o may_v lord_n resolve_v upon_o war._n while_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o agitation_n there_o happen_v a_o encounter_n betwixt_o general_n blake_n and_o admiral_n tromp_n about_o strike_v attak_v the_o first_o attak_v wherein_o tromp_n be_v so_o brisk_o receive_v that_o he_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o get_v handsome_o off_o leave_v two_o ship_n behind_o he_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o english_a this_o action_n hasten_v the_o return_n of_o the_o ambassador_n and_o set_v the_o state_n on_o work_n for_o the_o fit_v of_o a_o second_o fleet_n which_o be_v retard_v by_o the_o wary_a hollander_n out_o of_o hope_n of_o compose_v the_o difference_n by_o represent_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o good_a harmony_n betwixt_o the_o two_o nation_n they_o want_v neither_o strength_n courage_n nor_o convenience_n to_o hurt●_n but_o other_o consideration_n make_v they_o seek_v a_o accommodation_n which_o these_o new_a republican_n reject_v monsieur_fw-fr spiring_a the_o ambassador_n of_o sweden_n use_v all_o diligence_n to_o prevent_v the_o state_n ambassador_n departure_n parliament_n every_o one_o go_v into_o england_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o parliament_n and_o encourage_v they_o to_o acknowledge_v england_n for_o a_o free_a state_n the_o title_n in_o his_o letter_n of_o credence_n not_o be_v well_o adjust_v he_o meet_v with_o some_o little_a difficulty_n yet_o nevertheless_o obtain_v audience_n but_o death_n take_v he_o soon_o away_o deprive_v that_o state_n of_o a_o great_a friend_n after_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n have_v acknowledge_v they_o every_o body_n hasten_v to_o the_o offer_v as_o fear_v to_o be_v the_o last_o only_o france_n seem_v not_o much_o to_o care_n but_o after_o have_v suffer_v a_o very_a rough_a check_n she_o at_o last_o come_v as_o we_o shall_v short_o demonstrate_v but_o we_o must_v yet_o make_v another_o great_a circuit_n before_o we_o conclude_v our_o work_n chap._n xiii_o the_o misery_n at_o sea_n cause_v by_o pirate_n the_o present_a state_n of_o norway_n denmark_n sweden_n poland_n hungary_n germany_n italy_n spain_n and_o france_n etc._n etc._n hitherto_o we_o have_v see_v the_o war_n begin_v and_o carry_v on_o first_o for_o the_o authority_n and_o occupation_n or_o seazure_n of_o country_n under_o the_o princtpal_a pretext_n of_o religion_n and_o then_o there_o happen_v so_o great_a a_o hodgepodge_n and_o such_o a_o confuse_a variety_n by_o the_o shuffle_n together_o of_o so_o many_o different_a allyance_n and_o deceitful_a practice_n that_o this_o precicus_fw-la cloak_n be_v grow_v quite_o threadbare_a can_v be_v no_o long_o wear_v and_o therefore_o the_o hatred_n of_o nation_n and_o old_a quarrel_n must_v now_o be_v bring_v upon_o the_o stage_n indeed_o if_o according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o tertullian_n by_o forge_v so_o many_o religion_n there_o grow_v at_o length_n to_o be_v none_o at_o all_o left_a with_o the_o like_a foundation_n may_v i_o also_o say_v that_o by_o make_v so_o many_o various_a allyance_n which_o be_v so_o easy_o break_v and_o so_o dexterous_o patch_v together_o again_o there_o be_v no_o alliance_n at_o all_o i_o have_v to_o do_v say_v a_o certain_a monarch_n with_o a_o border_a people_n which_o never_o keep_v their_o faith_n but_o when_o they_o perceive_v no_o occasion_n to_o hurt_v i_o by_o this_o it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v so_o much_o trouble_v to_o make_v a_o peace_n and_o they_o who_o labour_n to_o join_v the_o two_o party_n find_v so_o much_o difficulty_n and_o repugnance_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o indelible_a distrust_n and_o jealousy_n between_o they_o that_o they_o can_v accomplish_v it_o sea-rover_n sea-rover_n beside_o that_o there_o have_v always_o be_v sea-rover_n who_o as_o the_o the_o eve_n hide_v in_o the_o wood_n and_o forest_n have_v surprise_v passenger_n and_o lay_v wait_v for_o the_o merchant_n ship_n and_o at_o present_a we_o see_v whole_a fleet_n the_o sea_n load_v with_o vessel_n to_o attacke_n not_o by_o stealth_n but_o open_a force_n the_o say_a merchant_n ship_n and_o the_o man_n of_o war_n also_o which_o accompany_v they_o some_o year_n ago_o the_o sea_n be_v free_a and_o safe_a enough_o but_o now_o there_o be_v more_o and_o great_a danger_n there_o then_o there_o ever_o be_v by_o land_n let_v we_o pass_v through_o the_o north_n and_o end_v our_o carrer_n in_o england_n the_o kingdom_n of_o norway_n be_v secure_v by_o its_o poverty_n fear_v not_o the_o year_n before_o nor_o this_o present_a year_n neither_o the_o war_n wherein_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n seem_v ready_a to_o involve_v himself_o denmark_n thirty_o english_a ship_n stop_v in_o denmark_n for_o he_o redemanded_a the_o portion_n of_o his_o aunt_n anne_n queen_n of_o england_n which_o be_v refuse_v he_o stop_v and_o confiscate_v some_o thirty_o english_a merchant_n ship_n and_o make_v a_o straight_a alliance_n thereupon_o with_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n for_o their_o common_a interest_n that_o libel_n which_o be_v make_v in_o sweden_n be_v wash_v and_o wipe_v off_o with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o author_n thereof_o all_o be_v there_o in_o good_a order_n and_o diligence_n be_v use_v for_o the_o set_n out_o of_o a_o little_a considerable_a fleet_n which_o give_v the_o border_a part_n so_o much_o jealousy_n that_o king_n frederick_n send_v his_o ambassador_n thither_o who_o return_v with_o a_o good_a answer_n stockholme_n a_o spanish_a resident_n at_o stockholme_n there_o be_v then_o a_o spanish_a resident_n at_o the_o court_n of_o sweden_n who_o treat_v secret_o and_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o last_o assembly_n be_v conduct_v there_o so_o occult_o that_o there_o be_v no_o light_n at_o all_o to_o be_v find_v thereof_o but_o true_a it_o be_v that_o silence_n be_v the_o soul_n of_o great_a expedtion_n livonia_n be_v well_o guard_v against_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o polander_n and_o the_o treaty_n at_o lubeck_n between_o they_o and_o the_o swede_n produce_v no_o good_a operation_n at_o all_o so_o that_o the_o ambassador_n retire_v to_o the_o great_a displeasure_n of_o such_o as_o meddle_v in_o they_o the_o muscovite_n do_v nothing_o in_o a_o long_a time_n which_o deserve_v to_o be_v note_v here_o but_o the_o polander_v feel_v as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o europe_n the_o rod_n of_o the_o almighty_a by_o pestilence_n inundation_n and_o war_n which_o continue_v even_o yet_o against_o the_o rebellious_a cossack_n under_o the_o direction_n and_o authority_n of_o king_n casimir_n the_o accidental_a fire_n which_o be_v like_a to_o burn_v the_o young_a princess_n be_v take_v as_o a_o ill_o augur_v by_o such_o as_o be_v curious_a but_o the_o kingdom_n be_v yet_o in_o vigour_n and_o the_o army_n in_o condition_n to_o ruin_v their_o enemy_n the_o turk_n and_o tartar_n make_v some_o eruption_n into_o hungary_n which_o give_v both_o damage_n and_o fear_v by_o the_o march_n of_o some_o troop_n but_o at_o present_a the_o peace_n be_v exact_o keep_v the_o empire_n enjoy_v the_o peace_n make_v at_o munster_n and_o every_o prince_n labous_a by_o the_o offer_n of_o fair_a privilege_n to_o revive_v both_o his_o country_n and_o the_o religion_n he_o profess_v the_o emperor_n who_o show_v that_o he_o take_v the_o redress_n of_o the_o empire_n more_o to_o heart_n than_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o own_o life_n assemble_v all_o the_o elector_n the_o last_o year_n at_o prague_n 1692._o the_o elector_n at_o prague_n 1692._o and_o court_v
let_v we_o leave_v scotland_n in_o tear_n let_v we_o leave_v the_o different_a opinion_n concern_v the_o success_n of_o this_o war_n for_o those_o of_o our_o continent_n call_v we_o speedy_o back_o and_o especial_o the_o difference_n which_o happen_v in_o cleveland_n newburgh_n war_n between_o the_o electour_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o newburgh_n the_o electour_n of_o brandenburg_n in_o full_a peace_n send_v four_o thousand_o man_n into_o the_o duke_n of_o newburgh_n country_n who_o attack_v the_o strong_a house_n of_o angremont_n and_o perform_v all_o act_n of_o hostility_n without_o have_v denounce_v the_o war_n this_o invasion_n much_o displease_v the_o emperor_n and_o much_o more_o he_o who_o it_o more_o near_o concern_v religion_n serve_v here_o for_o a_o pretext_n and_o this_o affront_n put_v a_o flea_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o border_a part_n which_o yet_o by_o the_o intermission_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n be_v soon_o take_v out_o the_o lorrainer_n who_o go_v to_o succour_v the_o duke_n of_o newburgh_n send_v back_o the_o force_n cashier_v and_o the_o prince_n return_v to_o their_o former_a good_a intelligence_n this_o war_n give_v colem_a much_o apprehension_n and_o no_o small_a distrust_n to_o the_o unite_a province_n which_o fear_v lest_o if_o the_o fire_n increase_v it_o may_v grow_v to_o burn_v their_o neighbour_n house_n according_a to_o the_o latin_a proverb_n tum_o tu●res_fw-la agitur_fw-la paries_fw-la cum_fw-la proximus_fw-la ardet_fw-la when_o thou_o see_v the_o next_o house_n burn_v be_v sure_o the_o next_o will_v be_v thy_o turn_n let_v we_o go_v seek_v out_o cardinal_n mazarin_n in_o his_o disgrace_n chap._n xi_o cardinal_n mazarins_n retreat_n into_o the_o province_n of_o liege_n the_o prince_n make_v their_o entry_n into_o paris_n the_o joy_n for_o both_o the_o duchess_n of_o longueville_n and_o the_o marshal_n of_o turennes_n repass_v into_o france_n the_o baptisone_n of_o the_o young_a prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o dispute_n about_o his_o tutelage_n the_o dam_n break_v near_o waguening_n uleseldt_n accuse_v of_o have_v intend_v to_o poison_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n berghen_fw-mi st._n weynock_v take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o queen_n be_v very_o often_o petition_v by_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n to_o set_v the_o prince_n at_o liberty_n for_o the_o king_n service_n and_o the_o kingdom_n quiet_a and_o see_v the_o resolute_a run_v up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n of_o paris_n require_v their_o deliverance_n condescend_v to_o it_o but_o the_o king_n counsel_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v not_o a_o little_a stagger_v to_o hear_v the_o importunate_a voice_n of_o the_o people_n live_v the_o king_n live_v the_o prince_n no_o mazarin_n his_o eminence_n find_v france_n disgu_v by_o his_o ministry_n retire_v himself_o as_o we_o have_v have_v already_o say_v and_o the_o prince_n make_v their_o entry_n into_o paris_n the_o 16._o of_o february_n where_o they_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o all_o the_o great_a one_o with_o very_o strong_a resentment_n of_o joy_n the_o condition_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v release_v be_v that_o the_o hostility_n of_o stenay_n and_o turenne_n shall_v cease_v banishment_n the_o cardinal_n depart_v out_o of_o france_n and_o take_v a_o order_n for_o his_o banishment_n the_o cardinal_n not_o be_v able_a to_o prevent_v or_o hinder_v this_o return_n of_o they_o so_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o authority_n and_o see_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o have_v consent_v to_o their_o detention_n so_o urgent_a now_o under_o pretext_n of_o the_o kingdom_n good_a for_o their_o releasement_n get_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n to_o approve_v of_o his_o retreat_n the_o joy_n for_o his_o departure_n be_v incomprehensible_o great_a for_o every_o one_o give_v he_o a_o wipe_v and_o acccuse_v he_o of_o have_v exhaust_v the_o finance_n or_o exchequer_n nor_o be_v there_o in_o fine_a that_o wickedness_n in_o nature_n wherewith_o he_o be_v not_o brand_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o his_o absence_n will_v bring_v back_o the_o golden_a age._n but_o his_o banishment_n touch_v he_o much_o more_o to_o the_o quick_a his_o enemy_n have_v now_o their_o time_n and_o he_o not_o long_o after_o have_v he_o it_o be_v better_a to_o laugh_v at_o last_o then_o at_o first_o his_o departure_n be_v ignominious_a but_o his_o return_n be_v glorious_a the_o spaniard_n offer_v he_o all_o kindness_n of_o favour_n in_o his_o disgrace_n which_o he_o discreet_o refuse_v upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o a_o former_a obligation_n the_o parliament_n of_o roüen_o decree_v also_o against_o he_o all_o the_o world_n yea_o even_o the_o pope_n himself_o hate_v he_o and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o the_o mischief_n whereof_o he_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o author_n end_v not_o by_o his_o retirement_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n make_v a_o manifest_a wherein_o they_o declare_v the_o prince_n innocent_a bruel_n go_v to_o dinant_n and_o then_o to_o bruel_n and_o approve_v all_o that_o which_o be_v order_v against_o mazarin_n who_o pass_v by_o perone_n sedan_n and_o dinant_n where_o he_o stay_v some_o day_n and_o then_o go_v to_o liege_n and_o in_o fine_a retire_v to_o bruel_n to_o the_o electour_n who_o receive_v he_o according_a to_o his_o quality_n thus_o be_v he_o exile_v cry_v down_o and_o hate_v by_o all_o his_o service_n be_v forget_v and_o even_o they_o themselves_o who_o show_v he_o some_o courtesy_n in_o his_o retreat_n be_v make_v guilty_a thereby_o none_o but_o great_a spirit_n make_v their_o magnanimity_n appear_v in_o misfortune_n france_n the_o vice-count_n return_v into_o france_n the_o duchess_n of_o longueville_n the_o marshal_n of_o turenne_n and_o the_o count_n of_o grandpre_n return_v into_o france_n with_o their_o troop_n where_o they_o be_v welcome_a leave_v the_o care_n of_o finish_v the_o work_n to_o the_o spaniard_n who_o can_v not_o sufficient_o wonder_v at_o this_o change_n however_o the_o prince_n send_v to_o brussels_n to_o thank_v the_o archduke_n for_o his_o care_n of_o their_o deliverance_n wilhelmus_fw-la henrious_a prince_n of_o orange_n nassau_v sonn_v of_o the_o princis_fw-la royal_a london_n print_v sell_v by_o p_o stint_v hague_n the_o great_a assembly_n at_o the_o hague_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o great_a assembly_n persevere_v in_o the_o care_n of_o make_v the_o union_n strong_a than_o ever_o and_o repayt_v some_o disorder_n in_o relation_n to_o which_o it_o be_v judge_v necessary_a to_o grant_v a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n to_o put_v the_o militia_n into_o good_a method_n to_o maintain_v the_o reform_a religion_n to_o keep_v the_o bit_n in_o the_o roman_a catholic_n mouth_n and_o exclude_v such_o as_o follow_v that_o doctrine_n from_o all_o public_a employment_n separate_v separate_v all_o be_v conclude_v the_o assembly_n send_v for_o a_o minister_n to_o give_v god_n thanks_o and_o part_v with_o most_o perfect_a intelligence_n a_o day_n of_o prayer_n be_v hold_v and_o alm_n be_v distribute_v and_o the_o fireword_n and_o ordnance_n make_v a_o concert_n for_o the_o symbol_n of_o the_o union_n break_v the_o bank_n break_v the_o year_n of_o 1651_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o winter_n the_o snow_n melt_v by_o a_o thaw_n the_o water_n of_o the_o rhine_n swol_v up_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o bank_n between_o rhine_n and_o waguen_a brake_n and_o put_v the_o inhabitant_n about_o amerssort_n into_o great_a perplexity_n indeed_o inundation_n many_o inundation_n this_o year_n deserve_v to_o be_v call_v the_o year_n of_o deluge_n for_o there_o be_v very_o few_o river_n in_o europe_n which_o do_v not_o by_o the_o continual_a reins_n exceed_v their_o bound_n and_o bear_v down_o their_o bank_n the_o scourge_n of_o god_n as_o water_n fire_n and_o sword_n be_v every_o where_o feel_v let_v we_o go_v to_o the_o septemptrion_n where_o we_o shall_v find_v one_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n yea_o the_o high_a steward_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n himself_o suspect_v and_o accuse_v of_o have_v intend_v to_o poison_v the_o king_n a_o wickedness_n unknown_a heretofore_o in_o the_o cold_n of_o the_o north._n he_o ulefeldt_n the_o high_a steward_n of_o the_o king_n household_n accuse_v of_o have_v intend_v to_o poison_v he_o it_o be_v mons._n vlefeldt_n a_o man_n of_o great_a experience_n and_o much_o renown_v for_o the_o embassaye_n wherein_o he_o have_v render_v the_o king_n and_o commonwealth_n great_a service_n who_o be_v accuse_v of_o this_o treason_n by_o a_o lewd_a woman_n who_o not_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v the_o say_a accusation_n be_v behead_v one_o colovel_n walter_n be_v also_o suspect_v who_o have_v defend_v his_o innocence_n summon_v the_o say_a vlefeldt_n but_o he_o in_o stead_n of_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n depart_v secret_o with_o his_o wife_n into_o holland_n &_o afterward_o into_o sweden_n his_o flight_n be_v extreme_o ill_o