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england_n day_n king_n time_n 8,754 5 3.5001 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A91565 The great case of tythes truly stated, clearly opened, and fully resolved. By a countrey-man, A.P. Pearson, Anthony, 1628-1670? 1657 (1657) Wing P989; Thomason E931_2; ESTC R207656 39,708 44

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institutae_fw-la and_o at_o this_o time_n no_o regard_n be_v have_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o increase_n but_o whatsoever_o do_v arise_v in_o profit_n whether_o by_o trade_n merchandise_n or_o husbandry_n the_o ten_o be_v require_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o tithe_n indigentibus_fw-la he_o preach_v on_o zacheus_n charity_n say_v dedit_fw-la proprium_fw-la &_o reddi●ic_fw-la alienum_fw-la graviter_fw-la ergo_fw-la peccant_a qui_fw-la decimas_fw-la &_o primitias_fw-la non_fw-la reddunt_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la sed_fw-la eas_fw-la pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la distribuunt_fw-la indigentibus_fw-la but_o still_o the_o people_n have_v more_o mind_n to_o give_v they_o for_o the_o poor_a rather_o than_o the_o priest_n as_o may_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o complaint_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o who_o cry_v out_o against_o those_o that_o give_v their_o tithe_n and_o first_o fruit_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o not_o to_o the_o priest_n as_o heinous_a offender_n his_o own_o word_n take_v in_o 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of_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n yet_o be_v the_o priesthood_n settle_v in_o the_o son_n of_o aaron_n and_o the_o office_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v quite_o different_a from_o the_o levite_n and_o so_o be_v their_o maintenance_n distinct_a as_o before_o be_v herein_o plain_o show_v these_o priest_n and_o levite_n be_v separate_v for_o the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o tabernacle_n and_o in_o the_o temple_n they_o minister_v according_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n which_o be_v figure_n for_o the_o time_n then_o present_a and_o shadow_n of_o good_a thing_n to_o come_v a_o view_n of_o the_o doctrine_n decree_n and_o practice_n of_o tything_n from_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n until_o this_o day_n but_o in_o the_o fullness_n of_o time_n god_n raise_v up_o another_o priest_n christ_n jesus_n who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n nor_o consecrate_v after_o the_o order_n of_o aaron_n for_o he_o pertain_v to_o another_o tribe_n of_o which_o no_o man_n give_v attendance_n at_o the_o altar_n who_o have_v obtain_v a_o more_o excellent_a ministry_n of_o a_o great_a and_o more_o perfect_a tabernacle_n not_o of_o the_o former_a building_n be_v the_o sum_n and_o substance_n of_o all_o the_o pattern_n of_o thing_n under_o the_o first_o covenant_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o first_o priesthood_n with_o all_o its_o shadow_n sigure_n and_o carnal_a ordinance_n and_o change_v the_o priesthood_n which_o have_v a_o command_n to_o take_v tithe_n of_o their_o brethren_n there_o be_v make_v of_o necessity_n also_o a_o change_n of_o the_o law_n and_o a_o disannul_n of_o the_o commandment_n go_v before_o which_o be_v but_o impose_v until_o the_o time_n of_o reformation_n and_o the_o apostle_n and_o minister_n of_o christ_n jesus_n when_o he_o
we_o at_o this_o day_n wherein_o he_o will_v find_v the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o thing_n will_v be_v useful_a first_o that_o among_o the_o jew_n tithe_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o levite_n that_o do_v the_o common_a service_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n and_o temple_n and_o not_o to_o the_o son_n of_o aaron_n the_o priest_n for_o they_o have_v only_o a_o ten_o part_n out_o of_o the_o tithe_n and_o therefore_o he_o that_o plead_v for_o tithe_n from_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n of_o tything_n have_v need_n consider_v how_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n to_o minister_n succeed_v to_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n to_o the_o levite_n who_o be_v not_o priest_n nor_o be_v to_o touch_v or_o meddle_v with_o that_o holy_a office_n lest_o they_o die_v 2._o that_o among_o the_o jew_n no_o outward_a law_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o tithe_n but_o he_o that_o do_v not_o pay_v they_o rob_v god_n and_o by_o he_o only_o be_v punish_v 3._o that_o the_o tithe_n be_v not_o for_o the_o levite_n only_o but_o for_o the_o stranger_n the_o fatherless_a and_o the_o widow_n who_o be_v to_o eat_v thereof_o and_o be_v satisfy_v 4._o that_o when_o the_o levitical_a priesthood_n be_v change_v by_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n jesus_n the_o law_n for_o tything_n be_v also_o change_v as_o paul_n write_v to_o the_o hebrew_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o first_o 300._o year_n while_o the_o purity_n and_o simplicity_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v retain_v no_o tithe_n be_v pay_v among_o christian_n 5._o that_o as_o the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n begin_v to_o work_v and_o man_n imagigination_n be_v teach_v instead_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n divers_a man_n fetch_v their_o ground_n from_o moses_n writing_n begin_v to_o preach_v that_o tithe_n again_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v 6._o that_o those_o that_o first_o preach_v up_o tithe_n press_v the_o payment_n of_o of_o they_o not_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o ministry_n only_o but_o chief_o for_o provision_n for_o the_o poor_a and_o needy_a 7._o that_o in_o the_o first_o practice_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n they_o be_v not_o pay_v as_o tithe_n but_o as_o free_a offering_n at_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o giver_n and_o not_o as_o answer_v any_o law_n that_o require_v the_o ten_o part_n and_o so_o more_o proper_o be_v call_v offering_n than_o tithe_n 8._o that_o notwithstanding_o any_o doctrine_n preach_v it_o be_v not_o a_o receive_a doctrine_n that_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v till_o about_o the_o year_n 1000_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v set_v up_o his_o authority_n and_o usurp_a dominion_n over_o the_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n and_o almost_o all_o emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n bring_v in_o subjection_n to_o he_o and_o his_o innovated_a superstirion_n 9_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o strict_a command_n of_o the_o pope_n no_o outward_a compulsary_a law_n be_v make_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o his_o council_n to_o enforce_v any_o to_o pay_v tithe_n but_o only_o their_o excommunication_n 10._o that_o tithe_n be_v always_o account_v a_o ecclesiastical_a duty_n and_o therefore_o by_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v try_v and_o judge_v and_o till_o the_o dissolution_n of_o abbey_n etc._n etc._n be_v never_o call_v a_o civil_a right_n 11._o that_o tithe_n be_v bring_v in_o as_o a_o duty_n owe_v unto_o god_n and_o be_v so_o require_v and_o enforce_v and_o therefore_o all_o law_n make_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n take_v that_o for_o their_o ground_n and_o not_o any_o civil_a property_n or_o right_n in_o he_o that_o claim_v they_o 12._o that_o till_o the_o year_n 1200._o or_o thereabouts_o it_o be_v the_o common_a practice_n for_o every_o one_o to_o bestow_v his_o tithe_n where_o he_o please_v 13._o that_o from_o such_o arbitrary_a disposition_n abbey_n and_o monastery_n come_v to_o be_v so_o rich_o endow_v with_o tithe_n and_o rectory_n 14._o that_o all_o exemption_n from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n come_v from_o the_o pope_n 15._o that_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o be_v but_o a_o late_a innovation_n and_o claim_v by_o the_o pope_n as_o successor_n to_o the_o jewish_a highpriest_n as_o cook_n in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n also_o testify_v 16._o that_o tithe_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n whether_o claim_v by_o a_o abbey_n or_o impropriator_n or_o a_o priest_n and_o stand_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n and_o foundation_n and_o differ_v nothing_o but_o in_o the_o person_n that_o possess_v they_o 17._o here_o also_o the_o decline_a state_n of_o the_o church_n to_o corruption_n &_o error_n may_v be_v clear_o discern_v &_o trace_v for_o as_o the_o power_n of_o truth_n be_v lose_v so_o be_v the_o fruit_n thereof_o which_o cause_v such_o earnest_n press_v to_o needful_a contribution_n &_o when_o that_o will_v not_o serve_v law_n &_o decree_n be_v make_v to_o force_v they_o but_o in_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v not_o so_o for_o while_o the_o purity_n and_o simplicity_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v retain_v there_o need_v no_o press_n for_o their_o charity_n then_o abound_v not_o only_o to_o the_o ten_o part_n but_o far_o great_a part_n as_o the_o need_v of_o the_o church_n require_v 18._o that_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n be_v never_o clear_v but_o remain_v in_o controversy_n even_o among_o the_o great_a papist_n and_o in_o all_o age_n there_o be_v those_o that_o withstand_v the_o payment_n of_o they_o and_o many_o of_o the_o martyr_n for_o that_o among_o other_o thing_n suffer_v in_o flame_n these_o thing_n thus_o premise_v i_o shall_v brief_o state_n the_o great_a case_n and_o question_n at_o this_o day_n chief_o controvert_v concern_v tithe_n as_o claim_v and_o pay_v in_o england_n case_n the_o case_n whether_o any_o person_n have_v a_o true_a and_o legal_a property_n in_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o another_o man_n increase_n now_o common_o call_v tithe_n the_o term_n be_v plain_a and_o need_v no_o open_n yet_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o declare_v why_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o state_v for_o the_o great_a question_n rather_o seem_v to_o be_v whether_o tithe_n be_v not_o due_a at_o this_o day_n that_o may_v be_v due_a to_o another_o wherein_o yet_o he_o may_v have_v no_o legal_a property_n as_o custom_n tribute_n tax_n which_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v because_o command_v by_o the_o state_n and_o though_o law_n and_o equity_n oblige_v the_o payment_n yet_o be_v no_o distinct_a property_n in_o he_o that_o command_v and_o so_o tithe_n may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v due_a because_o so_o many_o law_n have_v be_v make_v for_o payment_n of_o they_o though_o the_o person_n that_o claim_v they_o may_v have_v no_o particular_a interest_n or_o property_n therein_o other_o than_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o command_n but_o now_o in_o england_n tithe_n be_v not_o only_o claim_v by_o virtue_n of_o divers_a law_n but_o also_o as_o be_v a_o distinct_a property_n sever_v from_o the_o property_n of_o the_o nine_o part_n and_o if_o this_o can_v clear_o be_v evince_v all_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n be_v answer_v for_o if_o a_o true_a and_o legal_a property_n be_v in_o another_o person_n to_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o any_o increase_n i_o ought_v in_o conscience_n to_o yield_v and_o set_v it_o forth_o because_o it_o be_v not_o i_o and_o then_o the_o name_n of_o tithe_n as_o have_v in_o any_o measure_n relation_n to_o the_o jewish_a priesthood_n or_o popish_a clergy_n be_v at_o a_o end_n but_o as_o a_o debt_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v true_o pay_v to_o the_o proprietor_n many_o thing_n have_v be_v say_v and_o much_o write_v to_o prove_v such_o a_o property_n the_o substance_n whereof_o as_o far_o as_o have_v come_v to_o my_o knowledge_n i_o shall_v brief_o sum_v up_o under_o these_o general_a head_n as_o also_o the_o ground_n of_o those_o who_o claim_v they_o to_o be_v due_a and_o yet_o plead_v no_o property_n which_o be_v the_o lesser_a may_v be_v full_o include_v and_o answer_v in_o the_o other_o several_n claim_v make_v for_o tithe_n and_o a_o legal_a property_n therein_o set_v down_o and_o answer_v 1._o the_o first_o claim_v tithe_n to_o be_v due_a jure_v divine_a and_o produce_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n for_o it_o it_o 2._o other_o say_v that_o as_o to_o the_o quota_fw-la pars_fw-la viz._n the_o ten_o part_n tithe_n be_v not_o now_o due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n only_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o law_n be_v still_o of_o force_n which_o oblige_v to_o afford_v a_o competent_a maintenance_n for_o the_o ministry_n but_o do_v not_o bind_v to_o the_o certain_a quantity_n 3._o other_o there_o be_v who_o plead_v the_o decree_n canon_n and_o constitution_n of_o general_a council_n pope_n bishop_n convocation_n and_o these_o say_v that_o tithe_n be_v due_a jure_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la under_o these_o several_a claim_n or_o