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england_n day_n king_n richard_n 3,143 5 8.5345 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A31599 The second part of the present state of England together with divers reflections upon the antient state thereof / by Edward Chamberlayne ...; Angliae notitia. Part 2 Chamberlayne, Edward, 1616-1703. 1671 (1671) Wing C1848; ESTC R5609 117,915 324

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commons_o be_v a_o little_a above_o 500_o person_n whereof_o common_o near_o 200_o be_v absent_a upon_o business_n or_o sickness_n etc._n etc._n note_v that_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n be_v at_o this_o day_n only_o as_o other_o burgess_n in_o parliament_n but_o be_v still_o call_v baron_n after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n because_o heretofore_o they_o get_v great_a renown_n by_o their_o exploit_n at_o sea_n in_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n in_o memory_n whereof_o they_o have_v yet_o the_o privilege_n to_o send_v burgess_n to_o bear_v the_o cloth_n of_o state_n over_o the_o king_n head_n on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n and_o to_o dine_v that_o day_n in_o the_o king_n presence_n a_o list_n of_o all_o the_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n that_o at_o present_a serve_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n bedford_n sir_n humphrey_n winch_n bar._n sir_n john_n nappier_n bar._n town_n of_o bedford_n pawlet_n st._n john_n esq_n sir_n william_n beecher_n kt._n berks._n richard_n nevil_n esq_n sir_n richard_n poll_n kt_n of_o the_o bath_n burough_n of_o new_a windsor_n sir_n richard_n braham_n kt._n sir_n thomas_n higgon_n kt._n borough_n of_o reading_n sir_n thomas_n doleman_n kt._n richard_n aldworth_n esq_n burough_n of_o wallingford_n sir_n john_n benet_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n robert_n packer_n esq_n borough_n of_o abingdon_n sir_n george_n stonehouse_n bar._n buck_n sir_n william_n bowyer_n kt._n and_o bar._n sir_n william_n terringham_n kt._n of_o the_o bath_n town_n of_o buck_n sir_n richard_n temple_n bar._n sir_n william_n smith_n bar._n borough_n of_o chipping_n wiccomb_n sir_n edmond_n pie_n kt._n and_o bar._n sir_n john_n burlace_n bar._n borough_n of_o aylesbury_n sir_n richard_n ingoldsby_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n sir_n thomas_n lee_n bar._n borough_n of_o agmondesham_n sir_n will._n drake_n kt._n sir_n thomas_n proby_n bar._n borough_n of_o wendever_n richard_n hampden_n esq_n 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wiseman_n kt._n borough_n of_o harwich_n thomas_n king_n esq_n sir_n capel_n luckin_n gloucester_n john_n grubham_n how_o esq_n sir_n bainham_n throgmorton_n kt._n city_n of_o gloucester_n sir_n edward_n massy_n kt._n evan_n seyes_n sergeant_n at_o law_n borough_n of_o cirencester_n henry_n foul_a esq_n john_n george_n esq_n borough_n of_o tewksbury_n sir_n henry_n capel_n kt._n of_o the_o bath_n richard_z dowdswel_o esq_n hereford_n john_n kerle_n bar._n thomas_n price_n esq_n city_n of_o hereford_n roger_n vaughan_n esq_n herbert_n westphaling_n esq_n borough_n of_o leompster_n reynald_n graham_n esq_n humphrey_n cornwall_n esq_n borough_n of_o weoble_o john_n barnaby_n esq_n sir_n thomas_n tompkins_n kt_n hertford_n sir_n richard_n franklyn_n knight_n and_o baronet_n will._n hale_o esq_n borough_n of_o st._n alban_n sam._n grimston_n esq_n thomas_n arris_n doctor_n of_o physic_n borough_n of_o hertford_n sir_n edward_n turner_n knight_n speaker_n thomas_n lord_n fanshaw_n knight_z of_o the_o bath_n huntingdon_n robert_n viscount_n mandeville_n henry_n williams_z esq_n borough_n of_o huntingdon_n sir_n john_n cotton_n bar._n lyonel_n walden_n esquire_n kent_n sir_n thomas_n peyton_n bar._n sir_n john_n tufton_n kt._n and_o bar._n city_n of_o canterbury_n thomas_n hard●es_n serj._n at_o law_n sir_n edward_n master_n kt._n city_n of_o rochester_n sir_n francis_n clerk_n kt._n richard_z he●d_a esquire_n borough_n of_o maidstone_n thom●s_v he●l●ckenden_n esquire_n sir_n robert_n barneham_n bar._n borough_n of_o queenborough_n james_n herbert_n esquire_n sir_n edward_n hales_n bar._n lancaster_n sir_n roger_n bradshaw_n kt._n thomas_n preston_n esquire_n borough_n of_o lancaster_n richard_n kirkby_n esquire_n richard_n harrison_n esquire_n borough_n or_o town_n of_o preston_n in_o amounderness_n edward_n rigby_n esquire_n john_n otway_n esquire_n borough_n of_o newton_n richard_n lord_n gorges_n richard_n leigh_n esq_n borough_n of_o wigon_n charles_n earl_n of_o 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of_o venice_n and_o as_o it_o do_v the_o senator_n of_o rome_n at_o this_o day_n etc._n etc._n the_o time_n of_o sit_v in_o parliament_n be_v on_o any_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n or_o afore_o dinner_n only_o it_o have_v antien_o be_v observe_v not_o to_o assemble_v upon_o some_o high_a festival_n day_n but_o upon_o ordinary_a sunday_n ofttimes_o as_o day_n account_v by_o all_o christian_n less_o solemn_a than_o divers_a other_o festival_n which_o be_v celebrate_v but_o once_o a_o year_n when_o the_o day_n prefix_v by_o the_o king_n in_o his_o writ_n of_o summons_n be_v come_v the_o king_n usual_o come_v in_o person_n with_o his_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n and_o clothe_v with_o his_o royal_a robe_n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o summons_n in_o a_o short_a harangue_n leave_v the_o rest_n to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n who_o then_o stand_v behind_o his_o majesty_n the_o commons_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n stand_v bare_a at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n be_v afterward_o in_o 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the_o grand_a inquest_n of_o the_o realm_n summon_v from_o all_o part_n to_o present_v public_a grievance_n and_o delinquent_n to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n to_o be_v redress_v and_o punish_v by_o they_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o lord_n sit_v in_o their_o robe_n on_o the_o bench_n cover_v as_o judge_n do_v in_o other_o judicatories_n they_o swear_v and_o examine_v witness_n and_o at_o length_n pass_v sentence_n whilst_o the_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n stand_v bare_a at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n produce_v witness_n manage_n evidence_n etc._n etc._n note_v that_o although_o every_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n be_v choose_v to_o serve_v for_o one_o particular_a county_n city_n or_o burrough_n yet_o he_o serve_v for_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o his_o voice_n equal_a to_o any_o other_o his_o power_n absolute_a to_o consent_v or_o dissent_v without_o ever_o acquaint_v those_o that_o send_v he_o or_o demand_v their_o assent_n as_o the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_n be_v oblige_v to_o do_v in_o many_o case_n yet_o be_v they_o to_o make_v that_o their_o special_a care_n to_o promote_v the_o good_a of_o that_o county_n city_n or_o borough_n for_o which_o they_o serve_v although_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n be_v to_o bear_v their_o own_o charge_n because_o they_o represent_v there_o only_o themselves_o yet_o all_o the_o commons_o both_o lay_v and_o clergy_n that_o be_v the_o procuratores_fw-la cleri_fw-la be_v to_o have_v rationabiles_fw-la expensas_fw-la as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v that_o be_v such_o allowance_n as_o the_o king_n consider_v the_o price_n of_o all_o thing_n shall_v judge_v meet_a to_o impose_v upon_o the_o people_n to_o pay_v in_o the_o 17_o edward_n 2._o it_o be_v 10_o groat_n for_o knight_n and_z 5_o groat_n for_o burgess_n but_o not_o long_o after_o it_o be_v 4_o s._n a_o day_n for_o dub_a knight_n and_o 2_o s._n for_o all_o other_o which_o in_o those_o day_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o price_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v a_o considerable_a sum_n above_o 20_o time_n more_o than_o it_o be_v now_o for_o not_o only_o their_o expense_n be_v consider_v though_o that_o be_v great_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o suitable_a attendance_n that_o then_o every_o parliament_n man_n have_v but_o also_o their_o pain_n their_o loss_n of_o time_n and_o necessary_a neglect_n of_o their_o own_o private_a affair_n for_o the_o service_n of_o their_o country_n and_o when_o the_o country_n city_n and_o burrough_n pay_v so_o dear_a for_o their_o expense_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o take_v care_n to_o choose_v such_o man_n as_o be_v best_a able_a and_o most_o diligent_a in_o the_o speedy_a dispatch_n of_o affair_n by_o which_o mean_v with_o some_o other_o more_o business_n in_o those_o time_n be_v dispatch_v in_o parliament_n in_o a_o week_n then_o be_v now_o perhaps_o in_o ten_o so_o that_o the_o protection_n for_o parliament_n man_n and_o their_o servant_n from_o arrest_n be_v not_o then_o grievous_a when_o scarce_o any_o parliament_n or_o session_n last_v so_o long_o as_o one_o whole_a term._n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n 3._o the_o parliament_n sometime_o sit_v but_o eight_o day_n and_o sometime_o less_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o yet_o transact_v several_a and_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o nation_n many_o thing_n be_v prepare_v before_o hand_n as_o some_o think_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o privy_a council_n as_o they_o be_v at_o present_a in_o sweden_n and_o that_o common_o they_o then_o debate_v only_o upon_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o king_n do_v propose_v which_o be_v now_o do_v by_o the_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n the_o aforementioned_a expense_n be_v due_o pay_v do_v cause_v all_o the_o petty_a decay_a burrough_n of_o england_n to_o become_v humble_a suitor_n to_o the_o king_n
next_o be_v the_o auditor_n of_o the_o receipt_n sir_n robert_n long_o who_o office_n be_v to_o file_v the_o bill_n of_o the_o teller_n whereby_o they_o charge_v themselves_o with_o all_o money_n receive_v and_o to_o draw_v all_o order_n to_o be_v sign_v by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o treasury_n for_o issue_v forth_o all_o money_n by_o virtue_n of_o privy_a seal_n which_o be_v record_v and_o lodge_v in_o his_o office_n he_o also_o make_v debenture_n to_o the_o several_a person_n who_o have_v fee_n annuity_n or_o pension_n by_o letter_n patent_n from_o the_o king_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o direct_v they_o for_o payment_n to_o the_o teller_n he_o receive_v every_o week_n the_o state_n of_o the_o account_n of_o each_o teller_n and_o also_o weekly_o certify_v the_o whole_a to_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o treasury_n who_o immediate_o present_v the_o estimate_n or_o balance_n to_o the_o king_n he_o take_v the_o teller_n account_n in_o gross_a at_o easter_n and_o michaelmas_n by_o he_o be_v keep_v the_o several_a register_n appoint_v for_o pay_v all_o person_n in_o course_n upon_o several_a branch_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n he_o be_v scriptor_n taliorum_fw-la have_v five_o clerk_n to_o manage_v the_o who_o estate_n of_o money_n receive_v disburse_v and_o remain_v next_o there_o be_v four_o teller_n laurence_n squib_n john_n love_v esquire_n sir_n george_n downing_n aforemention_v and_o sir_n william_n doy_o kt._n their_o office_n be_v to_o receive_v all_o money_n due_a to_o the_o king_n and_o thereupon_o to_o throw_v down_o a_o bill_n through_o a_o pipe_n into_o the_o tally_n court_n where_o it_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o auditor_n clerk_n who_o there_o attend_v to_o write_v the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a bill_n upon_o a_o tally_n and_o then_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o be_v enter_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o bell_n or_o his_o under_o clerk_n who_o there_o attend_v to_o enter_v it_o in_o his_o book_n then_o the_o tally_n be_v cleave_v by_o the_o two_o deputy_n chamberlain_n who_o have_v their_o seal_n and_o while_o the_o senior_a deputy_n read_v one_o part_n the_o junior_n examine_v the_o other_o part_n with_o the_o other_o two_o clerk_n clerk_z of_o the_o bell_n be_v william_n wardour_n esquire_n who_o office_n be_v to_o enter_v every_o teller_n bill_n into_o a_o parchment_n skin_n in_o latin_a pellis_fw-la whence_o this_o office_n have_v its_o name_n all_o receipt_n and_o payment_n for_o the_o king_n for_o what_o cause_n or_o by_o who_o soever_o and_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o comtroller_n have_v four_o clerk_n whereof_o one_o be_v for_o the_o introitus_fw-la and_o another_o for_o the_o exitus_fw-la moreover_o he_o be_v to_o make_v weekly_o and_o half_a yearly_a book_n both_o of_o the_o receipt_n and_o payment_n which_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o treasury_n in_o the_o tally_n court_n sit_v the_o deputy_n of_o the_o two_o chamberlain_n edward_n faulconbridge_n and_o john_n low_a esquire_n who_o cleave_v the_o tally_n and_o examine_v each_o piece_n a_o part_n a_o tally_n in_o the_o exchequer_n from_o the_o french_a verb_n tailler_n to_o cut_v be_v a_o very_a ancient_a and_o most_o certain_a way_n of_o avoid_v all_o cozenage_n in_o the_o king_n revenue_n the_o like_v not_o where_o else_o in_o christendom_n and_o be_v after_o this_o manner_n he_o that_o pay_v the_o king_n any_o money_n receive_v for_o his_o acquittance_n a_o tally_n that_o be_v the_o one_o half_a of_o a_o stick_v cleave_v with_o certain_a proportionable_a notch_n thereon_o expressive_a of_o the_o sum_n from_o the_o say_a deputy_n chamberlain_n who_o keep_v the_o other_o cleave_a part_n of_o the_o stick_v call_v the_o foil_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o tally-joyners_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o exchequer_n who_o be_v also_o deputy_n to_o the_o chamberlain_n and_o they_o join_v it_o with_o the_o foil_n which_o agree_v they_o give_v it_o their_o test_n and_o send_v it_o by_o a_o officer_n of_o their_o own_o to_o the_o pipe_n where_o their_o quietus_n est_fw-la be_v engross_v in_o parchment_n other_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n be_v the_o two_o usher_n robert_n and_o philip_n packer_n esquire_n who_o office_n be_v to_o take_v care_n to_o secure_v the_o exchequer_n by_o day_n and_o by_o night_n and_o all_o the_o avenue_n lead_v to_o the_o fame_n and_o to_o furnish_v all_o necessary_n as_o book_n paper_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v also_o a_o tally_n cutter_n and_o four_o messenger_n by_o long_a continuance_n and_o the_o wise_a contrivance_n that_o the_o able_a man_n of_o many_o age_n can_v invent_v the_o exchequer_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v become_v the_o best_a order_v public_a revenue_n in_o the_o world_n though_o the_o number_n of_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n be_v far_o great_a than_o in_o any_o other_o of_o the_o king_n court_n yet_o not_o near_o so_o great_a as_o the_o financier_n and_o other_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o french_a king_n who_o be_v so_o many_o that_o their_o fee_n eat_v up_o three_o part_n in_o four_o of_o the_o whole_a revenue_n whereas_o for_o reward_v all_o the_o officer_n in_o the_o english_a exchequer_n whereof_o most_o be_v ever_o person_n of_o estate_n part_n and_o great_a integrity_n it_o cost_v the_o king_n a_o very_a inconsiderable_a sum_n of_o money_n as_o will_v easy_o appear_v to_o any_o one_o who_o shall_v consider_v that_o in_o case_n of_o a_o gift_n from_o the_o king_n of_o money_n or_o pension_n out_o o●_n his_o exchequer_n he_o that_o receive_v it_o pay_v but_o 5_o l._n per_fw-la cent_n among_o the_o teller_n auditor_n clerk_n of_o the_o bell_n and_o their_o clerk_n and_o to_o all_o other_o officer_n whatsoever_o and_o which_o be_v remarkable_a there_o go_v not_o among_o the_o say_a officer_n and_o clerk_n so_o much_o as_o 5_o s._n per_fw-la cent_n out_o of_o public_a payment_n as_o for_o the_o navy_n ordnance_n wardrobe_n mint_n to_o the_o cofferer_n treasurer_n of_o the_o chamber_n etc._n etc._n in_o case_n of_o money_n pay_v in_o by_o any_o of_o the_o king_n tenant_n receiver_n it_o cost_v they_o sometime_o but_o six_o penny_n and_o at_o most_o but_o 3_o s._n for_o every_o payment_n under_o a_o thousand_o pound_n and_o that_o go_v only_o to_o the_o clerk_n for_o their_o pain_n in_o writing_n and_o attend_v the_o bring_n in_o of_o all_o money_n to_o the_o king_n cost_v his_o majesty_n among_o receiver_n collector_n and_o all_o other_o in_o the_o country_n not_o above_o 2_o s._n in_o the_o pound_n and_o at_o his_o exchequer_n it_o cost_v he_o in_o a_o manner_n nothing_o at_o all_o for_o the_o teller_n who_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o king_n in_o 20000_o l._n security_n for_o the_o true_a discharge_n of_o their_o great_a trust_n have_v under_o 33_o l._n per_fw-la a_o for_o their_o salary_n from_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o clerk_n of_o each_o teller_n who_o constant_o attend_v their_o office_n have_v nothing_o at_o all_o from_o the_o king_n the_o court_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n there_o be_v another_o court_n at_o westminster_n call_v the_o court_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n which_o take_v cognizance_n of_o all_o cause_n that_o any_o way_n concern_v the_o revenue_n belong_v to_o that_o duchy_n which_o have_v be_v long_o since_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o chief_a judge_n of_o this_o court_n be_v the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n who_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o duchy_n there_o be_v divers_a other_o officer_n of_o this_o court_n a_o list_n of_o who_o name_n here_o follow_v sir_n thomas_n ingram_n chancellor_n and_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n sir_n john_n heath_n attorney_n genera_n sir_n john_n curzon_n receive●_n general_n sir_n thomas_n trevor_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o john_n fanshaw_n esq_n auditor_n sir_n gilbert_n gerard_n clerk_n of_o the_o duchy_n thomas_n desborough_n messenger_n this_o court_n be_v keep_v at_o westminster_n by_o the_o low_a exchequer_n and_o the_o office_n of_o sir_n gilbert_n gerard_n at_o grays_n inn._n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n next_o to_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o westminster-hall_n be_v wise_o place_v this_o high_a court_n to_o mitigate_v the_o rigour_n of_o that_o it_o be_v call_v curia_fw-la cancellariae_fw-la as_o some_o judge_n because_o as_o some_o think_v the_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n sit_v ancient_o intra_fw-la cancellos_fw-la or_o lattice_n as_o the_o east_n end_n of_o our_o church_n be_v separate_v per_fw-la cancellos_fw-la from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n as_o peculiar_o belong_v to_o the_o priest_n be_v thence_o call_v chancel_v this_o court_n be_v the_o officina_fw-la justiciae_fw-la the_o womb_n of_o all_o our_o fundamental_a law_n the_o fountain_n of_o all_o our_o proceed_n in_o law_n the_o original_a of_o all_o other_o court_n
of_o proceed_n not_o use_v in_o common_a law_n court_v as_o the_o defendant_n answer_v to_o the_o bill_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o interrogatory_n upon_o oath_n though_o to_o the_o accuse_v of_o a_o man_n self_n in_o divers_a matter_n damageable_a and_o penal_a also_o by_o the_o whole_a manner_n of_o publication_n the_o deposition_n of_o witness_n by_o the_o examine_n of_o witness_n upon_o interrogatory_n and_o in_o perpetuam_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la by_o the_o term_n and_o use_v of_o final_a decree_n and_o many_o other_o point_n differ_v from_o the_o common_a law_n and_o whole_o agree_v with_o the_o civil_a law_n this_o court_n be_v always_o open_a when_o all_o the_o other_o be_v shut_v but_o only_o in_o term_n time_n so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v wrongful_o imprison_v in_o the_o vacation_n time_n out_o of_o term_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n may_v grant_v his_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o do_v he_o justice_n according_a to_o law_n so_o likewise_o may_v this_o court_n grant_v prohibition_n in_o time_n of_o vacation_n as_o well_o as_o in_o term_n time_n a_o list_n of_o the_o several_a officer_n belong_v to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n sir_n orlando_z bridgman_n knight_n and_o baronet_n lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n then_o the_o 12_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n as_o follow_v sir_n harbottle_n grimston_n baronet_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n sir_n william_n child_n knight_n doctor_n of_o law_n sir_n justinian_n lewin_n knight_n doctor_n of_o law_n sir_n thomas_n escourt_n knight_n sir_n mundeford_n bramston_n knight_n doctor_n of_o law_n sir_n nathaniel_n hobart_n knight_n sir_n william_n glascock_n knight_n sir_n john_n coel_n knight_n sir_n robert_n stewart_n knight_n sir_n timothy_n baldwin_n knight_n doctor_n of_o law_n sir_n andrew_n harket_n knight_n sir_n william_n beversham_n the_o house_n found_v at_o first_o for_o the_o convert_a jew_n be_v after_o their_o expulsson_n out_o of_o england_n annex_v for_o ever_o to_o the_o office_n of_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n where_o he_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o all_o charter_n patent_n commission_n deed_n recognizance_n which_o be_v make_v up_o in_o roll_n of_o parchment_n give_v occasion_n of_o the_o name_n at_o present_v there_o be_v keep_v all_o the_o roll_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o henry_n 7._o the_o rest_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n in_o his_o gift_n be_v beside_o the_o six_o clerk_n office_n the_o office_n of_o the_o examiner_n and_o three_o clerk_n of_o the_o pettibag_n next_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n henry_n barker_n esquire_n this_o office_n be_v of_o high_a importance_n he_o be_v either_o by_o himself_o or_o deputy_n continual_o to_o attend_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o special_a matter_n of_o state_n and_o have_v a_o place_n in_o the_o high_a house_n of_o parliament_n he_o make_v all_o writ_n for_o summon_v parliament_n and_o upon_o a_o warrant_n direct_v to_o he_o by_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o upon_o the_o death_n or_o removal_n of_o any_o member_n he_o make_v a_o writ_n for_o a_o new_a election_n protonatary_n of_o this_o court_n be_v robert_n peascod_n esquire_n this_o office_n be_v chief_o to_o expedite_v commission_n for_o embassy_n it_o be_v execute_v by_o a_o deputy_n clerk_z of_o the_o hamper_n or_o hannaper_n sometime_o style_v warden_n of_o the_o hannaper_n who_o office_n be_v to_o receive_v all_o the_o money_n due_a to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o seal_n of_o charter_n patent_n commission_n and_o writ_n and_o to_o attend_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o seal_n daily_o in_o term_n time_n and_o at_o all_o time_n of_o seal_v with_o leather_n bag_n now_o but_o ancient_o probable_o with_o hamper_n wherein_o be_v put_v all_o seal_a charter_n patent_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o those_o bag_n deliver_v to_o the_o comptroller_n of_o the_o hamper_n this_o office_n be_v now_o enjoy_v by_o henry_n seymer_n esquire_n and_o execute_v by_o a_o deputy_n warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o fleet-prison_n be_v a_o office_n very_o considerable_a and_o be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o prisoner_n there_o who_o be_v common_o such_o as_o be_v send_v thither_o from_o this_o court_n for_o contempt_n to_o the_o king_n or_o his_o law_n or_o such_o as_o will_v not_o pay_v their_o debt_n etc._n etc._n the_o present_a warden_n be_v sir_n jeremy_n whitchcote_n it_o be_v execute_v by_o a_o deputy_n sergeant_n at_o arm_n be_v humphrey_n ley_n esq_n who_o office_n be_v to_o bear_v a_o great_a gild_a mace_n before_o the_o lord_n keeper_n etc._n etc._n six_o clerk_n be_v officer_n of_o great_a account_n next_o in_o degree_n to_o the_o twelve_o master_n in_o chancery_n who_o office_n be_v to_o enrol_v commission_n pardon_n patent_n warrant_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v pass_v the_o great_a seal_n they_o be_v ancient_o clerici_fw-la and_o afterward_o forfeit_v their_o place_n if_o they_o do_v marry_v till_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n 8._o they_o be_v allow_v to_o take_v wife_n they_o be_v also_o attorney_n for_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n in_o cause_n depend_v in_o this_o court_n the_o present_a six_o clerk_n sir_n john_n marshal_n matthew_z pindar_z esq_n matthew_n bluck_n esq_n sir_n cyril_n wyche_n john_n wilkinson_n esq_n and_o edward_n abney_n esq_n who_o sit_v altogether_o at_o their_o office_n in_o chancery_n lane_n examiner_n in_o chancery_n there_o be_v two_o sir_n robert_n peyton_n and_o sir_n nicholas_n strode_n their_o office_n be_v to_o examine_v the_o witness_n in_o any_o suit_n on_o both_o side_n on_o their_o oath_n this_o office_n also_o be_v execute_v at_o the_o roll_n clerk_n of_o the_o petty_a bag_n in_o chancery_n be_v three_o edmund_z warcup_n esq_n john_n hobson_n esq_n and_o george_n low_a esq_n they_o be_v under_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n their_o office_n be_v to_o make_v all_o patent_n for_o customer_n comtroller_n all_o congee_n d'_fw-fr eslire_n first_o summons_n of_o nobility_n clergy_n knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n the_o subpoena_fw-la office_n be_v to_o issue_v out_o writ_n to_o call_v a_o person_n into_o chancery_n this_o office_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o frances_n lady_n vane_n sir_n walter_n vane_n and_o charles_n vane_n and_o execute_v by_o a_o deputy_n clerk_z of_o the_o patent_n or_o of_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n be_v sir_n richard_n pygot_v and_o execute_v by_o a_o deputy_n erect_v 16_o jac._n the_o register_n of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n the_o farle_z of_o st._n alban_n under_o who_o be_v three_o deputy_n register_n for_o the_o court_n two_o deputy_n register_n for_o the_o roll_n two_o enter_v clerk_n and_o a_o keeper_n of_o the_o book_n cursiter_n office_n in_o the_o chancery_n be_v to_o make_v out_o original_a writ_n they_o be_v ancient_o call_v clerici_fw-la de_fw-la cursu_fw-la of_o these_o there_o be_v twenty_o four_o whereof_o 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to_o augment_v his_o maritime_a force_n proportionable_o ho_o great_a soever_o the_o charge_n thereof_o may_v be_v or_o else_o to_o quit_v his_o ancient_a right_n to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o narrow_a sea_n and_o to_o suffer_v his_o merchant_n to_o be_v abuse_v and_o their_o traffic_n every_o where_o interrupt_v it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o 24._o of_o eliz._n upon_o a_o general_a view_n and_o muster_v there_o be_v find_v but_o 13_o ship_n of_o war_n and_o 135_o ship_n of_o considerable_a burden_n belong_v to_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1600_o her_o majesty_n have_v but_o 36_o ship_n of_o war_n and_z 13_o or_o 14_o pinnace_n the_o big_a ship_n be_v then_o of_o one_o thousand_o tun_n carry_v three_o hundred_o and_o forty_o mariner_n one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o soldier_n and_o but_o thirty_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n the_o lesser_a ship_n of_o war_n be_v of_o one_o hundred_o tun_n forty_o or_o fifty_o mariner_n seven_o or_o eight_o 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whosoever_o command_v the_o sea_n command_v the_o trade_n of_o the_o world_n he_o that_o command_v the_o trade_n command_v the_o wealth_n of_o the_o world_n and_o consequent_o the_o world_n itself_o again_o as_o he_o that_o be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n be_v say_v to_o be_v master_n of_o every_o town_n when_o it_o shall_v please_v he_o so_o he_o that_o be_v master_n of_o the_o sea_n may_v in_o some_o sort_n be_v say_v to_o be_v master_n of_o every_o country_n at_o least_o of_o such_o as_o be_v border_v on_o the_o sea_n for_o he_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o begin_v or_o end_v a_o war_n where_o and_o upon_o what_o term_n he_o please_v and_o to_o extend_v his_o conquest_n even_o to_o the_o antipode_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n belong_v the_o dominion_n of_o all_o the_o narrow_a sea_n round_o about_o the_o whole_a island_n of_o great_a britain_n by_o ancient_a right_n whereof_o it_o have_v have_v possession_n in_o all_o time_n first_o the_o aborigenes_n or_o ancient_a britain_n be_v possess_v thereof_o as_o mr._n selden_n make_v appear_v and_o in_o their_o right_n the_o roman_n hold_v it_o then_o the_o saxon_n have_v get_v possession_n of_o england_n keep_v that_o dominion_n their_o king_n edgar_n among_o his_o royal_a title_n call_v himself_o sovereign_a of_o the_o narrow_a sea_n afterward_o the_o norman_n possess_v england_n claim_v and_o quiet_o possess_v the_o same_o dominion_n in_o testimony_n whereof_o the_o swede_n dane_n hans-town_n hollander_n zealander_n etc._n etc._n be_v wont_a to_o ask_v leave_n to_o pass_v the_o british_a sea_n and_o to_o take_v licenses_n to_o fish_v therein_o and_o to_o this_o day_n do_v strike_v sail_n to_o all_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o oft_o as_o they_o pass_v by_o any_o one_o of_o they_o thereby_o to_o express_v that_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a
nation_n and_o excel_v all_o nation_n in_o make_v of_o good_a law_n yet_o for_o their_o sea-affair_n refer_v all_o debate_n and_o controversy_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o these_o rhodian_a law_n oleron_n be_v a_o island_n ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n seat_v in_o the_o bay_n of_o aquitane_n not_o far_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o garonne_n where_o our_o famous_a warrior_n king_n richard_n the_o first_o cause_v to_o be_v compile_v such_o excellent_a law_n for_o sea_n matter_n that_o in_o the_o ocean_n sea_n westward_o they_o have_v almost_o as_o much_o repute_n as_o the_o rhodian_a law_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o these_o law_n be_v call_v la_fw-fr rool_n d'_fw-fr oleron_n king_n edward_n the_o three_o who_o first_o erect_v this_o court_n of_o admiralty_n as_o some_o hold_v make_v at_o quinborough_n 1375._o very_a excellent_a constitution_n concern_v maritime_a affair_n and_o many_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n have_v be_v make_v by_o other_o prince_n and_o people_n as_o at_o rome_n pisa_n genoa_n marseilles_n barcelona_n and_o messina_n yet_o that_o fragment_n of_o the_o rhodian_a law_n still_o extant_a with_o the_o comment_n thereon_o by_o the_o old_a jurisconsult_v insert_v in_o the_o pandect_n and_o the_o constitution_n make_v by_o the_o roman_a emperor_n contain_v in_o the_o code_n and_o in_o the_o novelles_fw-fr still_o hold_v the_o preeminence_n the_o custom_n and_o former_a decree_n of_o the_o english_a court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v there_o of_o force_n for_o decide_v of_o controversy_n under_o this_o court_n there_o be_v also_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n for_o determine_v difference_n between_o merchant_n in_o criminal_a affair_n which_o be_v common_o about_o piracy_n the_o proceed_n in_o this_o court_n be_v by_o accusation_n and_o information_n according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n by_o a_o man_n own_o confession_n or_o eye-witness_n find_v guilty_a before_o he_o can_v be_v condemn_v but_o that_o be_v find_v inconvenient_a there_o be_v two_o statute_n make_v by_o h._n viii_o that_o criminal_a affair_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o witness_n and_o a_o jury_n and_o this_o by_o special_a commission_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o lord_n admiral_n wherein_o some_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v ever_o commissioner_n and_o the_o trial_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n direct_v by_o those_o statute_n between_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o the_o admiralty_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v divisum_fw-la imperium_fw-la for_o in_o the_o sea_n so_o far_o as_o the_o low-water_n mark_n be_v observe_v that_o be_v count_v infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la adjacentis_fw-la and_o cause_n thence_o arise_v be_v determinable_a by_o the_o common-law_n yet_o when_o the_o sea_n be_v full_a the_o admiral_n have_v jurisdiction_n there_o also_o so_o long_o as_o the_o sea_n flow_v over_o matter_n do_v between_o the_o low-water_n mark_n and_o the_o land_n as_o appear_v in_o sir_n henry_n constable_n case_n 5_o report_n coke_n p._n 107._o for_o regulate_v and_o order_v his_o majesty_n navy_n ship_n of_o war_n and_o force_n by_o sea_n see_v those_o excellent_a article_n and_o order_n in_o stat._n 13_o car._n 2._o c._n 9_o of_o the_o navy_n office_n where_o the_o whole_a business_n concern_v the_o king_n vessel_n of_o war_n be_v manage_v first_o there_o be_v the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o navy_n the_o earl_n of_o anglesy_n who_o office_n be_v to_o receive_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n by_o warrant_n from_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o to_o pay_v all_o charge_n of_o the_o navy_n by_o warrant_n from_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o navy_n for_o which_o he_o have_v salary_n 220_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n beside_o 3_o d._n in_o the_o pound_n of_o all_o money_n pay_v by_o he_o this_o office_n be_v execute_v pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la by_o sir_n thomas_n osburn_n and_o sir_n thomas_n littleton_n for_o which_o there_o be_v allow_v to_o each_o fifteen_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la next_o the_o controller_n of_o the_o navy_n sir_n john_n man_n who_o office_n be_v to_o attend_v and_o control_v all_o payment_n of_o wage_n to_o know_v the_o market_n rate_v of_o all_o store_v belong_v to_o ship_v to_o examine_v and_o audit_n treasurer_n victualler_n and_o store-keeper_n account_n etc._n etc._n his_o salary_n be_v 500_o l._n yearly_a this_o office_n be_v execute_v at_o present_a by_o the_o lord_n viscount_n brounker_n the_o forementioned_a sir_n john_n man_n and_o sir_n jeremy_n smith_n together_o surveyor_z of_o the_o navy_n colonel_n thomas_n middleton_n who_o office_n be_v general_o to_o know_v the_o state_n of_o all_o store_n and_o see_v the_o want_n supply_v to_o find_v the_o hull_n mast_n yard_n and_o estimate_v the_o value_n of_o repair_n by_o indenture_n to_o charge_v all_o boatswain_n and_o carpenter_n of_o his_o majesty_n navy_n with_o what_o store_v they_o receive_v and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o each_o voyage_n to_o state_n and_o audit_n their_o account_n his_o salary_n be_v 490_o l._n clerk_z of_o the_o act_v samuel_n pepys_n esquire_n who_o office_n be_v to_o record_v all_o order_n contract_n bill_n warrant_n and_o other_o business_n transact_v by_o the_o principal_a officer_n and_o commissioner_n of_o the_o navy_n etc._n etc._n next_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o navy_n viz._n the_o forementioned_a lord_n brounker_n and_o sir_n jeremy_n smith_n who_o office_n be_v as_o above_o specify_v and_o salary_n to_o each_o 500_o l._n yearly_a two_o other_o commissioner_n john_n tippet_n and_o john_n cox_n esquire_n who_o particular_a work_n be_v to_o be_v at_o portsmouth_n and_o chatham_n always_o in_o readiness_n to_o give_v order_n for_o the_o better_a management_n of_o his_o majesty_n affair_n in_o his_o yard_n or_o storehouse_n there_o salary_n to_o each_o be_v 350_o l._n yearly_a each_o of_o these_o officer_n above_o name_v have_v two_o clerk_n and_o some_o of_o they_o more_o all_o pay_v by_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o navy_n all_o hold_v their_o place_n by_o patent_n from_o the_o king_n and_o the_o most_o of_o they_o during_o pleasure_n the_o king_n have_v for_o his_o navy_n royal_a and_o stores_n 4_o great_a yard_n or_o storehouse_n viz._n at_o chatham_n deptford_n woollwich_n and_o portsmouth_n where_o his_o ship_n be_v build_v repair_v and_o lay_v up_o after_o their_o voyage_n in_o which_o yard_n be_v employ_v divers_a officer_n whereof_o there_o be_v six_o principal_a who_o office_n name_n and_o salary_n follow_v  _fw-fr chat._n dep._n wool_n port._n clerk_z of_o the_o check_n 181_o 108_o 98_o 126_o store-keeper_n 236_o 164_o 128_o 119_o master_n attendant_a 2_o at_o chatham_n 200_o 100_o 100_o 108_o master_n shipwright_n 103_o 113_o  _fw-fr 130_o clerk_n of_o the_o controll_n 100_o 120_o 80_o 80_o clerk_n of_o the_o survey_n 140_o 102_o  _fw-fr 84_o note_n that_o the_o charge_n of_o their_o clerk_n and_o instrument_n be_v include_v in_o the_o aforementioned_a salary_n beside_o these_o four_o yard_n his_o majesty_n have_v divers_a rope_n yard_n as_o at_o chatham_n woolwich_n and_o portsmouth_n where_o be_v make_v all_o his_o cable_n and_o cordage_n for_o his_o navy_n also_o in_o time_n of_o a_o sea-war_n the_o king_n have_v another_o yard_n at_o harwich_n where_o there_o be_v out_o of_o war_n time_n continue_v a_o officer_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o 100_o l._n yearly_a yearly_o pension_n allow_v by_o the_o king_n to_o to_o his_o flag-officer_n whilst_o they_o be_v at_o land_n of_o employment_n two_o admiral_n  _fw-fr salary_n  _fw-fr l._n sir_n george_n askew_n 250_o sir_n thomas_n allen_n 245_o three_o vice-admirals_n sir_n joseph_n jordan_n 200_o sir_n edward_n sprag_n 250_o sir_n john_n herman_n 200_o three_o rere-admirals_n  _fw-fr l._n riches_n u●bert_n 150_o sir_n john_n kempthorn_n 150_o john_n hubbert_n 150_o all_o the_o forementioned_a officer_n and_o the_o whole_a navy_n office_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n who_o lieutenant_n admiral_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n salary_n 20_o s._n per_fw-la diem_fw-la and_o 10_o s._n per_fw-la mens_fw-la for_o each_o servant_n whereof_o he_o be_v allow_v 16._o lord_n adm._n secretary_n be_v matthew_n wren_n esquire_n his_o salary_n from_o the_o king_n be_v 500_o l._n yearly_a all_o the_o other_o under_o officer_n as_o well_o those_o in_o the_o several_a yard_n as_o those_o belong_v to_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n ship_n hold_v their_o place_n by_o warrant_n from_o the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n durante_fw-la bene_fw-la placito_fw-la the_o ordinary_a yearly_a charge_n of_o his_o majesty_n navy_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n continue_v in_o harbour_n be_v so_o well_o regulate_v that_o it_o amount_v to_o scarce_o 70000_o l._n beside_o all_o charge_n of_o building_n of_o ship_n etc._n etc._n or_o set_v forth_o any_o fleet_n which_o some_o year_n even_o in_o peaceable_a time_n amount_n to_o 12_o or_o 1300000_o l._n more_o as_o may_v easy_o be_v
from_o the_o sacrament_n or_o else_o offend_v against_o justice_n as_o the_o delay_n of_o legacy_n give_v to_o the_o poor_a or_o pious_a use_n dilapidation_n of_o building_n or_o good_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n take_v of_o usury_n beyond_o the_o rate_n allow_v by_o statute_n simony_n perjury_n etc._n etc._n or_o by_o offend_v against_o sobriety_n as_o drunkenness_n incest_n adultery_n fornication_n filthy_a speech_n tempt_v of_o any_o one_o chastity_n clandestine_v marriage_n as_o for_o want_v of_o thrice_o publish_v the_o bane_n the_o want_n of_o parent_n consent_n the_o want_n of_o witness_n which_o must_v be_v above_o two_o or_o marry_v in_o a_o private_a place_n in_o a_o undue_a time_n before_o eight_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o after_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o day_n etc._n etc._n now_o for_o the_o better_a execute_n of_o this_o jurisdiction_n the_o law_n of_o england_n have_v furnish_v the_o bishop_n with_o a_o power_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n whereof_o some_o may_v be_v inflict_v both_o upon_o layman_n and_o churchman_n as_o suspension_n from_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n or_o else_o from_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n or_o great_a excommunication_n etc._n etc._n other_o may_v be_v inflict_v only_o upon_o ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o sequestration_n of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a profit_n suspension_n sometime_o ab_fw-la officio_fw-la sometime_o à_fw-la beneficio_fw-la deprivation_n and_o deposition_n which_o be_v sometime_o verbal_a by_o sentence_n pronounce_v against_o they_o and_o sometime_o real_a by_o degradation_n here_o note_v that_o of_o all_o these_o censure_n excommunication_n be_v never_o inflict_v but_o only_o for_o contumacy_n as_o when_o a_o person_n be_v due_o summon_v will_v not_o appear_v or_o appear_v will_v not_o obey_v the_o order_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o solemn_a manner_n of_o make_v a_o bishop_n in_o england_n be_v as_o follow_v when_o any_o bishop_n see_v become_v vacant_a the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o that_o cathedral_n give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v patron_n of_o all_o the_o bishopric_n in_o england_n and_o humble_o request_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v give_v leave_n for_o they_o to_o choose_v another_o the_o king_n hereupon_o grant_v to_o the_o dean_n his_o congè_a d'_fw-fr eslire_fw-la which_o in_o french_a wherein_o it_o be_v ancient_o pen_v signify_v leave_v to_o elect_v than_o the_o dean_n summon_v a_o chapter_n or_o assembly_n of_o the_o prebendary_n who_o either_o elect_a the_o person_n recommend_v by_o his_o majesty_n letter_n or_o show_v cause_n to_o the_o contrary_n next_o the_o election_n be_v certify_v to_o the_o party_n elect_v who_o do_v modest_o refuse_v it_o the_o first_o and_o second_o time_n and_o if_o he_o refuse_v it_o a_o three_o time_n then_o that_o be_v certify_v to_o his_o majesty_n another_o be_v recommend_v when_o the_o election_n be_v accept_v by_o the_o party_n it_o be_v certify_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o that_o province_n whereupon_o the_o king_n give_v his_o royal_a assent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n which_o be_v exhibit_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n with_o command_n to_o confirm_v and_o consecrate_v he_o hereto_o the_o archbishop_n subscribe_v fiat_n confirmatio_fw-la and_o give_v commission_n under_o his_o archiepiscopal_a seal_n to_o his_o vicar-general_n to_o perform_v all_o the_o act_n require_v for_o perfect_a his_o confirmation_n the_o vicar-general_n then_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o archbishop_n send_v forth_o a_o citation_n summon_v all_o opposer_n of_o the_o say_a election_n or_o person_n elect_v to_o appear_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n especial_o assign_v to_o make_v their_o objection_n this_o be_v do_v by_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o arch_n usual_o at_o bow_n church_n in_o cheapsid_n london_n by_o proclamation_n three_o time_n and_o then_o affix_v the_o say_a citation_n on_o the_o church_n door_n for_o all_o people_n to_o read_v the_o say_a officer_n return_v a_o authentic_a certificate_n thereof_o to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o vicar-general_n at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n assign_v for_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o opposer_n the_o vicar_n general_n sit_v than_o the_o proctor_n for_o the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n exhibit_v the_o royal_a assent_n and_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o archbishop_n which_o read_v and_o accept_v by_o the_o vicar-general_n the_o proctor_n exhibit_v the_o proxy_n from_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o then_o present_v the_o elect_v bishop_n and_o return_v the_o citation_n and_o desire_v the_o opposer_n to_o be_v public_o call_v three_o time_n which_o be_v do_v according_o he_o accuse_v their_o contumacy_n and_o for_o penalty_n thereof_o desire_v that_o the_o business_n may_v proceed_v which_o the_o vicar-general_n in_o a_o schedule_n by_o he_o read_v and_o subscribe_v do_v order_n next_o the_o proctor_n give_v a_o summary_n petition_n wherein_o be_v deduce_v the_o whole_a process_n of_o election_n and_o consent_n desire_v a_o time_n to_o be_v assign_v to_o prove_v it_o which_o the_o vicar-general_n admit_v and_o decree_n after_o which_o the_o proctor_n exhibit_v the_o royal_a assent_n with_o the_o elect_v bishop_n assent_v and_o the_o certificate_n to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o desire_v a_o term_n present_o to_o be_v assign_v to_o hear_v final_a sentence_n which_o the_o vicar-general_n decree_v then_o the_o proctor_n desire_v that_o all_o opposer_n shall_v be_v again_o call_v which_o be_v thrice_o public_o do_v and_o none_o appear_v nor_o oppose_a they_o be_v pronounce_v contumacious_a and_o a_o decree_n make_v to_o proceed_v to_o sentence_n by_o a_o schedule_n read_v and_o subscribe_v by_o the_o say_a vicar-general_n then_o the_o elect_a person_n take_v the_o path_n of_o supremacy_n simony_n and_o canonical_a obedience_n next_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o arch_n read_v and_o subscribe_v the_o sentence_n after_o which_o usual_o there_o be_v a_o entertainment_n make_v for_o the_o officer_n and_o other_o there_o present_a which_o be_v once_o do_v at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o nag_n head_n in_o cheapside_n near_o the_o say_a bow_n church_n give_v occasion_n to_o our_o adversary_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n to_o affirm_v that_o fable_n that_o there_o our_o first_o bishop_n after_o the_o reformation_n be_v consecrate_v when_o a_o bishop_n be_v elect_v and_o the_o election_n confirm_v he_o may_v give_v institution_n and_o do_v his_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n and_o may_v sit_v in_o parliament_n as_o a_o lord_n thereof_o according_a to_o sir_n ed._n coke_n 4._o institut_fw-la p._n 47._o after_o the_o confirmation_n then_o according_a to_o the_o king_n mandate_n be_v the_o solemn_a consecration_n of_o the_o elect_v bishop_n which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o archbishop_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o two_o other_o bishop_n in_o manner_n follow_v upon_o some_o sunday_n or_o holiday_n after_o morning_n service_n the_o archbishop_n begin_v the_o communion_n service_n after_o a_o certain_a prayer_n appoint_v for_o this_o occasion_n one_o of_o the_o bishop_n there_o present_a read_v the_o epistle_n 1_o tim._n 3._o another_o read_v the_o gospel_n john_n 21._o then_o after_o the_o nicene_n creed_n and_o some_o sermon_n the_o elect_v bishop_n vest_v with_o his_o rochet_n or_o linen_n garment_n be_v by_o two_o bishop_n present_v to_o the_o archbishop_n or_o some_o other_o bishop_n commission_v by_o he_o sit_v in_o his_o chair_n who_o demand_v the_o king_n mandate_n for_o the_o consecration_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v read_v then_o the_o elect_a bishop_n take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o of_o canonical_a obedience_n to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o after_o divers_a prayer_n and_o several_a interrogatory_n put_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o answer_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o episcopal_a habit_n be_v put_v upon_o he_o and_o after_o more_o prayer_n the_o elect_a bishop_n kneel_v down_o and_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n there_o present_a lay_v their_o hand_n on_o his_o head_n and_o by_o a_o certain_a pious_a grave_a form_n of_o word_n they_o consecrate_v he_o afterward_o the_o archbishop_n do_v deliver_v to_o the_o bishop_n elect_v a_o bible_n with_o a_o other_o set_v form_n of_o word_n and_o so_o all_o proceed_v to_o the_o communion_n service_n and_o have_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o blessing_n they_o retire_v from_o church_n to_o dinner_n which_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o bishop_n elect_v and_o be_v usual_o very_o splendid_a and_o magnificent_a the_o great_a the_o nobility_n clergy_n judge_n privy-counsellor_n etc._n etc._n honour_v it_o with_o their_o presence_n the_o expense_n hereof_o with_o fee_n of_o consecration_n common_o amount_v to_o six_o or_o seven_o hundred_o pound_n this_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o consecrate_v bishop_n be_v according_o to_o the_o rule_n lay_v down_o in_o the_o four_o council_n of_o carthage_n about_o the_o year_n 470_o general_o receive_v in_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o western_a church_n note_v that_o by_o
be_v as_o the_o die_v nef●sti_n wherein_o the_o court_n sit_v not_o so_o that_o in_o one_o four_o part_n of_o the_o year_n and_o that_o in_o one_o city_n all_o considerable_a cause_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o england_n be_v full_o decide_v and_o determine_v whereas_o in_o foreign_a part_n the_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v open_v all_o the_o year_n except_o high_a holiday_n and_o harvest_n and_o that_o in_o all_o great_a city_n this_o may_v seem_v therefore_o strange_a to_o all_o foreigner_n till_o they_o know_v that_o the_o english_a have_v always_o be_v give_v more_o to_o peaceableness_n and_o industry_n than_o other_o people_n and_o that_o rather_o than_o go_v so_o far_o as_o london_n and_o be_v at_o so_o great_a charge_n with_o attourneye_n and_o lawyer_n they_o will_v either_o refer_v their_o difference_n to_o the_o arbitration_n of_o their_o parish_n priest_n who_o do_v or_o aught_o to_o think_v it_o a_o principal_a part_n of_o their_o duty_n to_o reconcile_v difference_n within_o their_o parish_n or_o to_o the_o arbitration_n of_o honest_a neighbour_n or_o else_o be_v content_a to_o submit_v their_o difference_n to_o trial_n before_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n or_o the_o itinerant_a judge_n who_o twice_o a_o year_n viz._n after_o the_o end_n of_o hilary_n term_n and_o after_o the_o end_n of_o trinity_n term_n two_o by_o two_o of_o these_o principal_a judge_n ride_v several_a circuit_n and_o at_o the_o principal_a town_n of_o every_o county_n sit_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o cause_n of_o lesser_a moment_n both_o civil_a and_o criminal_a a_o most_o excellent_a wise_a constitution_n begin_v by_o king_n hen._n 2._o anno_fw-la 1176._o who_o at_o first_o divide_v england_n into_o six_o circuit_n not_o the_o same_o that_o be_v now_o and_o to_o each_o circuit_n allot_v three_o judge_n wales_n also_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o circuit_n north_n and_o south_n wales_n for_o which_o be_v design_v in_o like_a manner_n two_o sergeant_n at_o law_n for_o each_o circuit_n these_o judge_n give_v judgement_n of_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o all_o common_a plea_n within_o those_o county_n dispatch_v ordinary_o in_o two_o or_o three_o day_n all_o controversy_n in_o a_o county_n that_o be_v grow_v to_o issue_n in_o the_o forementioned_a court_v at_o london_n between_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n and_o that_o by_o their_o peer_n a_o jury_n of_o 12_o man_n ex_fw-la viceneto_fw-la out_o of_o the_o neighbourhood_n where_o about_o the_o business_n lie_v so_o that_o twice_o a_o year_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n justice_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v right_o and_o speedy_o administer_v even_o at_o our_o own_o door_n beside_o the_o forementioned_a court_n at_o westminster_n henry_n 8._o erect_v for_o the_o more_o ease_n of_o the_o subject_a a_o court_n in_o the_o north_n of_o england_n another_o for_o the_o county_n of_o wales_n and_o counties_n adjoin_v and_o intend_v another_o for_o cornwall_n and_o devonshire_n and_o these_o in_o manner_n of_o those_o court_n call_v in_o france_n parlement_n where_o all_o case_n may_v be_v decide_v both_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o according_a to_o equity_n in_o chancery_n of_o these_o court_n that_o for_o cornwall_n be_v never_o full_o erect_v those_o people_n desire_v rather_o to_o come_v to_o london_n for_o justice_n that_o of_o the_o north_n be_v by_o the_o late_a long_a parliament_n take_v away_o and_o so_o be_v that_o of_o wales_n but_o this_o last_o since_o the_o restauration_n of_o the_o king_n again_o erect_v of_o this_o court_n or_o council_n of_o the_o marsh_n of_o wales_n be_v a_o lord_n precedent_n at_o present_a the_o lord_n vaughan_n earl_n of_o carbury_n divers_a councillor_n secretary_n attorney_n solicitor_n surveyor_n who_o have_v salary_n from_o his_o majesty_n have_v give_v a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o civil_a government_n of_o all_o england_n in_o general_n next_o shall_v be_v describe_v the_o particular_a government_n of_o county_n hundred_o city_n burrough_n and_o village_n for_o the_o civil_a government_n of_o all_o county_n the_o king_n make_v choice_n of_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n clergy_n gentry_n and_o lawyer_n man_n of_o worth_n and_o part_n who_o have_v their_o usual_a residence_n in_o the_o county_n so_o many_o as_o his_o majesty_n please_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n and_o these_o by_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v call_v justice_n of_o peace_n and_o such_o of_o they_o in_o who_o the_o king_n do_v more_o particular_o confide_v or_o respect_v be_v call_v justice_n of_o the_o quorum_fw-la from_o those_o word_n in_o the_o commission_n quorum_fw-la a._n b._n unum_fw-la esse_fw-la volumus_fw-la that_o be_v some_o business_n of_o more_o importance_n may_v not_o be_v transact_v without_o the_o presence_n or_o concurrence_n of_o one_o of_o they_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a justice_n of_o peace_n and_o quorum_fw-la be_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n make_v 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chief_a or_o shire_n town_n where_o the_o grand_a enquest_n or_o jury_n of_o the_o county_n be_v summon_v to_o appear_v who_o upon_o oath_n be_v to_o inquire_v of_o all_o traitor_n heretic_n thief_n murderer_n money-coiner_n riot_n &c_n &c_n those_o that_o appear_v to_o be_v guilty_a be_v by_o the_o say_a justice_n commit_v to_o prison_n to_o be_v try_v at_o the_o next_o assize_n when_o the_o judge_n of_o westminster_n come_v their_o circuit_n aforemention_v for_o execution_n of_o law_n in_o every_o county_n except_o westmoreland_n and_o durham_n the_o king_n every_o michaelmas_n term_n nominate_v for_o each_o county_n a_o sheriff_n that_o be_v a_o reeve_n of_o the_o shire_n praepositus_fw-la or_o praefectus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la a_o governor_n or_o guardian_n of_o the_o county_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o patent_n be_v commisimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la custodiam_fw-la commitatus_fw-la nostri_fw-la de_fw-la n._n the_o sheriff_n office_n be_v to_o execute_v the_o king_n mandate_n and_o 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itinerant_a nominate_v six_o fit_a man_n of_o each_o county_n that_o be_v kts._n or_o esquire_n of_o good_a estate_n out_o of_o these_o the_o lord_n keeper_n treasurer_n privy_a councillor_n and_o 12_o judge_n assemble_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o swear_v make_v choice_n of_o three_o of_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o after_o choose_v one_o to_o be_v sheriff_n for_o that_o year_n only_o though_o heretofore_o it_o be_v for_o many_o year_n and_o sometime_o hereditary_a as_o at_o this_o day_n to_o the_o clifford_n who_o by_o dissent_n from_o robert_n de_fw-fr vipont_n be_v sheriff_n hereditary_a of_o the_o county_n of_o westmoreland_n by_o charter_n from_o king_n john_n furthermore_o the_o sheriff_n office_n be_v to_o collect_v all_o public_a profit_n custom_n tax_n of_o the_o county_n all_o fine_n distress_n and_o amerceament_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o king_n exchequer_n or_o treasury_n at_o london_n or_o else_o where_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v appoint_v the_o
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4_o d._n and_o a_o ounce_n of_o letter_n but_o 8_o d._n and_o that_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n by_o night_n as_o well_o as_o by_o day_n that_o every_o 24_o hour_n the_o post_n go_v 120_o mile_n and_o in_o 5_o day_n a_o answer_n of_o a_o letter_n may_v be_v have_v from_o a_o place_n 300_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o writer_n moreover_o if_o any_o gentleman_n desire_v to_o ride_v post_n to_o any_o principal_a town_n of_o england_n post-horse_n be_v always_o in_o readiness_n take_v no_o horse_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o owner_n which_o in_o other_o king_n reign_n be_v not_o due_o observe_v and_o only_o 3_o d._n be_v demand_v for_o every_o english_a mile_n and_o for_o every_o stage_n to_o the_o post_n boy_n 4_o d._n for_o conduct_v beside_o this_o excellent_a convenience_n of_o convey_v letter_n and_o man_n on_o horseback_n there_o be_v of_o late_a such_o a_o admirable_a commodiousness_n both_o for_o man_n and_o woman_n of_o better_a rank_n to_o travel_v from_o london_n 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