it_o may_v be_v real_o so_o or_o may_v be_v not_o so_o 36._o for_o all_o its_o venerable_a ancient_a appearance_n we_o can_v conclude_v with_o no_o more_o certainty_n than_o he_o leave_v it_o only_o we_o may_v believe_v from_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o argument_n produce_v by_o his_o nephew_n samuel_n dop_v be_v father_n the_o reverend_n and_o learned_a doctor_n dop_v late_a bishop_n of_o meath_z that_o this_o old_a modus_fw-la be_v find_v in_o the_o treasury_n of_o waterford_n by_o my_o lord_n longford_n grandfather_n my_o reader_n may_v perhaps_o think_v i_o as_o impertinent_a in_o this_o repetition_n but_o i_o do_v it_o to_o show_v that_o i_o have_v in_o this_o abbreviate_v about_o nine_o of_o his_o page_n which_o offer_v no_o more_o of_o argument_n to_o the_o matter_n than_o that_o henry_n the_o second_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n under_o the_o very_a same_o coustitution_n of_o government_n with_o england_n and_o this_o we_o shall_v as_o ready_o have_v grant_v as_o 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and_o tell_v we_o that_o king_n henry_n about_o the_o 23d_o 39_o â—ear_v of_o his_o reign_n and_o five_o year_n after_o his_o return_n from_o ireland_n create_v his_o young_a son_n john_n king_n of_o ireland_n 40._o at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o oxford_n and_o that_o by_o this_o donation_n ireland_n be_v most_o eminent_o set_v apart_o again_o as_o a_o separate_a and_o distinct_a kingdom_n by_o itself_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o do_v so_o continue_v until_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n descend_v and_o come_v unto_o king_n john_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n richard_n the_o first_o which_o be_v about_o 22_o year_n after_o his_o be_v make_v king_n of_o ireland_n during_o which_o time_n and_o whilst_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n be_v successive_o reign_v in_o england_n he_o make_v divers_a grant_n and_o charter_n to_o his_o subject_n of_o ireland_n wherein_o he_o style_v himself_o dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la and_o in_o some_o dominus_fw-la 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thus_o we_o see_v that_o how_o great_a soever_o that_o jurisdiction_n be_v which_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n grant_v to_o his_o son_n john_n he_o yet_o remain_v no_o more_o than_o a_o subject_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o be_v treat_v according_o in_o his_o be_v try_v and_o condemn_v by_o the_o law_n thereof_o moreover_o it_o may_v be_v note_v that_o upon_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o england_n whatever_o feudatory_a royalty_n he_o have_v before_o become_v now_o merge_v and_o extinguish_v in_o his_o own_o person_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o be_v head_n and_o supreme_a can_v not_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v capable_a of_o any_o feudatory_a subjection_n so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o absolute_a determination_n of_o the_o former_a grant_n which_o can_v not_o agâ—in_o be_v revive_v but_o by_o a_o new_a donation_n upon_o another_o person_n i_o hope_v i_o have_v now_o so_o far_o remove_v this_o main_a pillar_n of_o mr._n molyneux_n structure_n that_o i_o may_v take_v the_o liberty_n as_o often_o as_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n hereafter_o to_o deny_v positive_o that_o king_n john_n be_v ever_o make_v absolute_a king_n of_o ireland_n without_o any_o dependence_n on_o england_n here_o mr._n molyneux_n have_v bring_v his_o argument_n up_o to_o a_o pitch_n and_o conclude_v we_o under_o a_o perfect_a real_a separation_n and_o thus_o he_o put_v it_o upon_o we_o 42._o let_v we_o suppose_v that_o king_n richard_n have_v leave_v issue_n who_o progeny_n have_v govern_v england_n and_o king_n john_n be_v progeny_n have_v govern_v ireland_n where_o then_o have_v be_v the_o subordination_n of_o ireland_n to_o the_o parliament_n or_o even_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n certain_o no_o such_o thing_n can_v have_v be_v then_o pretend_v but_o this_o be_v but_o a_o supposition_n and_o fit_a for_o none_o but_o people_n of_o his_o size_n who_o take_v up_o matter_n by_o appearance_n and_o presumption_n and_o assume_v the_o 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converse_n because_o ireland_n have_v be_v vest_v in_o king_n john_n twenty_o two_o year_n before_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n yes_o and_o it_o be_v the_o ancient_a kingdom_n too_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o king_n john_n who_o have_v not_o before_o thought_n so_o well_o of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n as_o to_o make_v it_o his_o residence_n but_o choose_v rather_o to_o remain_v where_o he_o be_v but_o a_o subject_a when_o he_o be_v now_o become_v a_o real_a king_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v so_o far_o take_v with_o the_o fancy_n of_o the_o ancient_a kingdom_n if_o it_o be_v so_o as_o to_o put_v the_o great_a and_o by_o many_o degree_n the_o more_o powerful_a more_o pleasant_a and_o more_o civilise_a kingdom_n in_o subordination_n to_o the_o less_o which_o be_v then_o of_o no_o power_n or_o consideration_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v better_o please_v with_o the_o style_n of_o lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o king_n of_o england_n than_o 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the_o legislature_n of_o both_o kingdom_n can_v do_v it_o if_o he_o will_v yet_o distinguish_v between_o the_o imperial_a crown_n as_o his_o word_n be_v and_o the_o kingdom_n i_o have_v show_v before_o how_o there_o can_v be_v any_o such_o distinction_n in_o england_n but_o though_o in_o the_o former_a passage_n of_o john_n be_v create_v a_o independent_a king_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n he_o show_v himself_o to_o be_v quite_o oversee_v and_o blind_v by_o his_o depend_v so_o much_o upon_o it_o through_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o argument_n yet_o he_o perceive_v plain_o that_o a_o fair_a inquiry_n into_o this_o annex_v will_v not_o turn_v to_o account_v for_o he_o and_o therefore_o although_o he_o be_v not_o want_v to_o be_v very_o particular_a and_o exact_a in_o his_o numerous_a quotation_n of_o other_o authority_n yet_o here_o he_o be_v cautious_a of_o impart_v any_o further_a light_n into_o this_o matter_n than_o just_a to_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v several_a such_o act_n of_o 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and_o the_o subject_n of_o ireland_n be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v etc._n etc._n do_v not_o this_o strong_o assert_v the_o parliamentary_a authority_n if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v alienate_v or_o separate_v from_o the_o kingdom_n he_o have_v speak_v english_a and_o set_v the_o matter_n right_a but_o if_o he_o will_v insist_v upon_o so_o fine_a a_o conceit_n as_o to_o divide_v between_o the_o political_a capacity_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o kingdom_n if_o it_o be_v not_o bad_a english_a be_v however_o language_n that_o can_v be_v understand_v in_o england_n now_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o king_n john_n go_v again_o into_o ireland_n 44._o about_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n of_o england_n where_o above_o twenty_o little_a irish_a king_n do_v again_o do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o he_o and_o he_o constitute_v the_o english_a law_n and_o custom_n among_o they_o place_v sheriff_n and_o other_o minister_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n to_o the_o people_n according_a to_o the_o english_a law_n this_o be_v a_o further_a proof_n of_o the_o entire_a resignation_n and_o submission_n of_o the_o irish_a to_o the_o government_n of_o england_n he_o go_v on_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o 45._o his_o king_n john_n son_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v to_o ireland_n one_o or_o two_o magna_fw-la charta_n 46._o but_o he_o own_v that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o english_a privy_a council_n let_v it_o again_o be_v observe_v that_o this_o king_n do_v not_o transact_v this_o matter_n by_o any_o separate_a authority_n but_o do_v it_o in_o his_o privy_a council_n which_o be_v exact_o according_a to_o our_o constitution_n and_o that_o be_v the_o same_o method_n in_o which_o all_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v direct_v it_o show_v that_o those_o king_n govern_v
do_v in_o parliament_n and_o i_o think_v if_o i_o shall_v stop_v here_o and_o give_v myself_o no_o further_o trouble_v to_o trace_v he_o through_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o tedious_a though_o shallow_a argument_n all_o impartial_a people_n will_v be_v satisfy_v in_o these_o four_o point_n that_o the_o ancient_a irish_a do_v entire_o submit_v their_o nation_n to_o become_v a_o member_n of_o and_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o english_a empire_n that_o the_o parliamentary_a authority_n of_o england_n have_v ever_o obtain_v over_o all_o the_o part_n of_o its_o dominion_n that_o they_o have_v exercise_v this_o authority_n over_o ireland_n even_o from_o its_o first_o union_n to_o this_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o irish_a understand_v their_o submission_n in_o this_o sense_n and_o pay_v obedience_n to_o this_o act_n of_o a_o english_a parliament_n without_o regret_n but_o since_o i_o have_v undertake_v it_o i_o must_v go_v through_o with_o he_o this_o creation_n however_o as_o bare_o mention_v by_o he_o be_v not_o authority_n enough_o for_o mr._n molyneux_n to_o conclude_v positive_o 40._o that_o by_o this_o donation_n ireland_n be_v most_o eminent_o set_v apart_o again_o he_o seem_v then_o to_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v at_o first_o unite_v as_o a_o â—â—parate_a and_o distinct_a kingdom_n by_o itself_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n he_o produce_v no_o record_n for_o this_o nor_o any_o authentic_a authority_n what_o he_o offer_v like_o proof_n for_o this_o perfect_a separate_a regality_n be_v only_o the_o grant_v charter_n whilst_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n be_v reign_v but_o that_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o have_v be_v common_o practise_v by_o other_o feudatory_n and_o prove_v nothing_o of_o john_n have_v a_o absolute_a independent_a jurisdiction_n but_o he_o attempt_v further_a and_o tell_v we_o the_o very_a express_a word_n of_o the_o irish_a statute_n 41._o 33_o hen._n 8_o c._n 1._o by_o which_o the_o style_n of_o dominus_fw-la be_v change_v to_o that_o of_o rex_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la be_v and_o he_o meaning_n k._n john_n be_v create_v king_n in_o the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n under_o the_o style_n and_o title_n of_o lord_n of_o ireland_n enjoy_v all_o manner_n of_o kingly_a jurisdiction_n pre-eminence_n and_o authority_n royal_a belong_v unto_o the_o imperial_a state_n and_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n hitherto_o i_o have_v not_o dispute_v any_o of_o the_o authority_n quote_v by_o mr._n molyneux_n but_o here_o he_o must_v pardon_v i_o if_o i_o tell_v he_o that_o if_o this_o will_v pass_v for_o a_o authority_n in_o ireland_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o with_o we_o it_o be_v only_o a_o irish_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v as_o late_o as_o henry_n the_o 8th_n time_n that_o presume_v that_o k._n john_n do_v enjoy_v all_o manner_n of_o kingly_a jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n without_o refer_v to_o any_o record_n that_o be_v extant_a for_o prove_v that_o assertion_n so_o that_o this_o irish_a act_n of_o parliament_n be_v at_o most_o but_o a_o presumptive_a authority_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o think_v that_o we_o can_v be_v so_o far_o impose_v upon_o as_o without_o better_a proof_n than_o so_o say_v to_o grant_v that_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o disclaim_v all_o title_n to_o the_o dominion_n and_o regality_n of_o ireland_n as_o if_o the_o same_o have_v be_v absolute_o without_o any_o reservation_n vest_v in_o king_n john_n beside_o even_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o use_v the_o word_n absolute_a and_o independent_a but_o after_o all_o though_o none_o of_o these_o proof_n will_v stand_v good_a on_o mr._n molyneux_n side_n i_o will_v show_v he_o that_o this_o whole_a business_n undeniable_o prove_v on_o other_o side_n â—hat_n king_n john_n can_v at_o best_a be_v make_v no_o more_o by_o this_o donation_n than_o a_o feudatory_a kingly_a lord_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o mr._n molyneux_n have_v tell_v we_o that_o king_n john_n in_o his_o charter_n can_v not_o use_v any_o high_a stile_n than_o that_o of_o lord_n of_o ireland_n can_v any_o body_n believe_v that_o a_o prince_n whole_o and_o separate_o vest_v in_o a_o dominion_n and_o regality_n 41._o absolute_o grant_v unto_o he_o without_o any_o reservation_n as_o he_o say_v king_n john_n be_v will_v content_v himself_o with_o any_o low_a title_n than_o that_o of_o king_n unless_o he_o have_v be_v limit_v in_o it_o by_o a_o superior_a authority_n and_o be_v not_o that_o like_a to_o be_v this_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v say_v to_o make_v a_o king_n absolute_a and_o indedendent_a when_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o keep_v a_o reservation_n of_o the_o title_n be_v not_o this_o a_o evident_a demonstration_n that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o be_v independent_a but_o that_o they_o lay_v that_o restraint_n upon_o he_o to_o show_v that_o they_o will_v always_o retain_v in_o england_n the_o supreme_a imperial_a power_n over_o ireland_n how_o do_v mr._n molyneux_n know_v what_o homage_n rent_n or_o other_o reservation_n be_v make_v doubtless_o all_o the_o record_n touch_v it_o be_v lose_v and_o i_o presume_v he_o have_v nothing_o strong_a for_o this_o positive_a assertion_n of_o his_o than_o the_o old_a historian_n gir._n cambrensis_fw-la rog._n hoveden_n mat._n paris_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o do_v make_v out_o this_o absolute_a independent_a title_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o reservation_n be_v it_o sense_n to_o think_v that_o a_o people_n shall_v conquer_v or_o entire_o subdue_v a_o country_n to_o themselves_o plant_v a_o colony_n there_o and_o then_o but_o five_o year_n after_o give_v it_o clear_v away_o again_o never_o to_o have_v any_o thing_n more_o to_o do_v with_o it_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v what_o regalia_z be_v grant_v to_o this_o absolute_a king_n the_o king_n in_o man_n may_v wear_v a_o leaden_a crown_n i_o be_o afraid_a king_n john_n be_v still_o but_o a_o lord_n in_o that_o respect_n too_o and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o crown_n at_o all_o give_v he_o else_o sure_a mr._n molyneux_n if_o he_o can_v have_v find_v any_o will_v have_v tell_v we_o on_o it_o but_o what_o be_v worse_o than_o all_o this_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o man_n to_o be_v both_o a_o independent_a king_n and_o a_o subject_a at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n it_o seem_v this_o donation_n be_v not_o so_o absolute_a but_o that_o he_o be_v still_o to_o continue_v a_o subject_a as_o indeed_o feudatories_n must_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n to_o which_o they_o belong_v to_o old_a england_n and_o after_o all_o his_o absolute_a kingship_n it_o be_v his_o misfortune_n to_o be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n not_o as_o king_n of_o ireland_n but_o as_o earl_n of_o morton_n who_o find_v he_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o according_o he_o be_v condemn_v but_o at_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o queen_n their_o mother_n king_n richard_n give_v he_o his_o life_n i_o doubt_v this_o be_v enough_o to_o loose_v his_o independent_a title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n for_o that_o time_n unless_o mr._n molyneux_n can_v find_v he_o out_o another_o creation_n which_o i_o believe_v can_v not_o be_v without_o another_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o there_o happen_v to_o be_v no_o need_n on_o it_o for_o as_o he_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n ireland_n come_v in_o again_o well_o enough_o in_o our_o sense_n yet_o further_o to_o put_v this_o matter_n out_o of_o all_o doubt_n it_o be_v a_o maxim_n not_o to_o be_v dispute_v that_o the_o authority_n which_o grant_v must_v always_o remain_v superior_a to_o that_o which_o receive_v the_o grant_n and_o therefore_o the_o feudal_n law_n determine_v that_o homage_n and_o fealty_n be_v inseparable_o annex_v to_o all_o such_o grant_n and_o though_o mr._n molyneux_n profess_v himself_o very_o well_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n 117._o and_o nation_n and_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o our_o commonwealth_n yet_o it_o seem_v he_o be_v altogether_o unacquainted_a with_o this_o feudal_n law_n and_o if_o he_o have_v be_v but_o as_o well_o read_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o world_n as_o to_o these_o thing_n he_o may_v have_v be_v convince_v that_o the_o many_o feudatory_a prince_n still_o remain_v in_o europe_n be_v not_o exempt_v from_o this_o dependence_n the_o prince_n and_o hans_n town_n of_o the_o empire_n if_o they_o be_v by_o length_n of_o time_n grow_v up_o to_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o do_v not_o so_o immediate_o depend_v upon_o the_o emperor_n who_o in_o his_o private_a capacity_n be_v but_o archduke_n of_o austria_n etc._n etc._n and_o but_o one_o of_o the_o eight_o electoral_a prince_n yet_o they_o be_v still_o subject_a to_o the_o supreme_a legislature_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o imperial_a avacatoria_n reach_v they_o and_o
ireland_n in_o no_o other_o manner_n than_o as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o english_a empire_n we_o agree_v with_o he_o that_o all_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o englishman_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o people_n of_o ireland_n that_o they_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o hold_v parliament_n and_o in_o short_a that_o they_o have_v a_o complete_a jurisdiction_n and_o form_n of_o government_n settle_v and_o allow_v to_o be_v exercise_v among_o they_o as_o far_o as_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o well-governing_a and_o regulate_v the_o particular_a management_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o so_o considerable_a a_o people_n that_o be_v now_o become_v a_o member_n of_o the_o english_a empire_n and_o be_v separate_v by_o sea_n from_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o supreme_a government_n yet_o all_o this_o must_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v no_o otherwise_o than_o in_o subordination_n to_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o england_n which_o be_v evident_a not_o only_o from_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o also_o from_o the_o practice_n that_o have_v always_o be_v observe_v can_v it_o consist_v with_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o any_o powerful_a government_n shall_v subdue_v another_o nation_n much_o inferior_a to_o they_o in_o strength_n place_v a_o colony_n of_o their_o own_o people_n among_o they_o make_v they_o denizen_n and_o endow_v they_o in_o all_o the_o privilege_n of_o their_o own_o subject_n and_o yet_o because_o they_o give_v they_o their_o law_n and_o constitute_v the_o very_a same_o manner_n of_o government_n among_o they_o as_o be_v exercise_v by_o themselves_o that_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o be_v in_o any_o subordination_n to_o the_o kingdom_n that_o thus_o far_o subdue_v and_o settle_v they_o but_o must_v ever_o after_o be_v esteem_v as_o a_o people_n fix_v upon_o a_o distinct_a foundation_n and_o as_o much_o separate_v from_o they_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n sure_o this_o be_v too_o absurd_a to_o be_v insist_v on_o but_o the_o constant_a practice_n which_o have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o that_o government_n from_o the_o first_o time_n of_o their_o become_v a_o member_n of_o our_o empire_n show_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v never_o treat_v they_o as_o a_o propriety_n of_o their_o own_o and_o distinct_a from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v not_o these_o magna_n charta_n as_o his_o own_o authority_n prove_v give_v with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n of_o england_n and_o have_v they_o not_o always_o have_v governor_n send_v they_o from_o hence_o whether_o under_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n lieutenant_n deputy_n justice_n precedent_n or_o otherwise_o and_o that_o not_o by_o the_o king_n alone_o but_o nominate_v in_o the_o privy-council_a and_o have_v not_o these_o governor_n be_v accountable_a to_o our_o parliament_n for_o any_o maladministration_n there_o all_o the_o prime_a motion_n and_o supreme_a management_n of_o their_o government_n be_v likewise_o consult_v and_o direct_v by_o the_o king_n in_o his_o privy-council_n here_o such_o as_o the_o call_v prorogue_a or_o dissolve_v of_o their_o parliament_n and_o the_o approve_v all_o their_o act_n the_o send_v over_o and_o establish_v what_o english_a force_n shall_v be_v keep_v there_o the_o appoint_v all_o officer_n military_a and_o civil_a etc._n etc._n be_v this_o like_o a_o separate_a kingdom_n a_o independent_a government_n or_o a_o neighbour_n nation_n as_o free_a as_o in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n can_v any_o man_n be_v so_o ignorant_a as_o to_o maintain_v that_o the_o privy-council_n of_o england_n may_v have_v authority_n where_o the_o supreme_a legislature_n the_o parliament_n have_v none_o do_v this_o leave_n room_n to_o say_v that_o england_n and_o ireland_n 55._o though_o govern_v under_o one_o and_o the_o same_o supreme_a head_n yet_o be_v as_o separate_v and_o distinct_a in_o their_o jurisdiction_n as_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n at_o this_o day_n the_o privy-council_n of_o england_n never_o intermeddle_v in_o the_o business_n of_o scotland_n the_o king_n transact_v the_o affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n through_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o scotch_a secretary_n who_o always_o attend_v he_o in_o england_n the_o royal_a family_n of_o the_o stuart_n be_v their_o lawful_a king_n and_o when_o our_o king_n jame_v the_o first_o succeed_v as_o right_a heir_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n although_o he_o remove_v his_o residence_n hither_o because_o this_o be_v the_o much_o more_o considerable_a kingdom_n yet_o no_o alteration_n can_v thereby_o be_v make_v upon_o their_o jurisdiction_n but_o the_o constitution_n of_o their_o government_n remain_v as_o entire_a within_o themselves_o as_o before_o but_o this_o author_n himself_o have_v sufficient_o make_v out_o that_o the_o accession_n of_o ireland_n to_o england_n be_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o total_o abolish_v their_o former_a constitution_n if_o they_o have_v any_o and_o subject_v they_o to_o become_v a_o member_n of_o the_o english_a monarchy_n i_o think_v i_o have_v say_v enough_o of_o these_o matter_n already_o to_o set_v they_o in_o a_o true_a light_n than_o this_o gentleman_n have_v represent_v they_o and_o shall_v not_o give_v myself_o the_o trouble_n to_o remark_n divers_a other_o passage_n which_o result_n from_o the_o same_o erroneous_a way_n of_o argue_v nor_o to_o meddle_v with_o his_o long_a history_n of_o what_o english_a law_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v introduce_v into_o ireland_n more_o than_o to_o argue_v some_o few_o point_n with_o he_o he_o say_v 56._o if_o we_o now_o inquire_v what_o be_v those_o law_n of_o england_n that_o become_v thus_o establish_v in_o ireland_n sure_o we_o must_v first_o reckon_v the_o great_a law_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n be_v it_o not_o the_o high_a sanction_n of_o the_o parliamentary_a authority_n that_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o empire_n must_v obey_v its_o supreme_a decree_n in_o receive_v then_o this_o great_a law_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o the_o people_n of_o ireland_n for_o ever_o oblige_v as_o well_o as_o to_o all_o its_o former_a statute_n so_o also_o to_o whatever_o it_o shall_v for_o the_o future_a enact_v concern_v the_o whole_a empire_n in_o which_o they_o now_o become_v comprehend_v but_o mr._n molyneux_n mean_v that_o law_n whereby_o all_o law_n receive_v their_o sanction_n the_o free_a debate_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n by_o themselves_o or_o by_o their_o choose_a representative_n his_o drift_n in_o this_o be_v to_o persuade_v we_o that_o because_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o ireland_n to_o hold_v a_o parliament_n within_o themselves_o by_o their_o own_o representative_n that_o therefore_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v in_o any_o subjection_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n wherein_o they_o have_v no_o representative_n and_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o point_n that_o he_o mighty_o value_v himself_o in_o much_o of_o his_o after_o discourse_n yet_o he_o can_v tie_v this_o knot_n so_o fast_o but_o that_o it_o may_v well_o enough_o be_v undo_v this_o parliament_n of_o they_o can_v not_o be_v grant_v they_o further_o than_o for_o the_o manage_n their_o own_o affair_n among_o themselves_o but_o the_o supreme_a legislature_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n must_v be_v permanent_a and_o fix_v in_o its_o head_n according_a to_o the_o first_o constitution_n and_o can_v be_v divide_v or_o grant_v away_o to_o any_o member_n or_o member_n of_o the_o body_n can_v any_o thing_n grant_v away_o itself_o a_o father_n may_v grant_v his_o son_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o liberty_n but_o he_o can_v never_o make_v any_o grant_n to_o divest_v himself_o of_o his_o paternal_a relation_n but_o mr._n molyneux_n can_v have_v no_o notion_n of_o liberty_n if_o a_o man_n may_v be_v bind_v by_o law_n whereto_o he_o have_v not_o give_v his_o consent_n by_o either_o himself_o or_o his_o choose_a representative_a a_o little_a distinction_n now_o will_v make_v we_o agree_v this_o matter_n it_o be_v yet_o no_o oppression_n upon_o he_o if_o he_o neglect_v to_o constitute_v a_o representative_a when_o the_o privilege_n of_o do_v it_o be_v not_o take_v away_o from_o he_o if_o a_o man_n go_v abroad_o and_o stay_v many_o year_n out_o of_o his_o own_o country_n shall_v he_o not_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n make_v by_o the_o community_n in_o his_o absence_n because_o he_o give_v no_o assent_n neither_o in_o his_o person_n nor_o by_o his_o representative_a in_o like_a manner_n if_o a_o colony_n be_v settle_v abroad_o shall_v not_o the_o legislature_n of_o their_o mother_n country_n bind_v they_o if_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o enact_v concern_v they_o because_o they_o have_v no_o representative_n in_o it_o yes_o very_o reasonable_o for_o that_o they_o be_v still_o fellow-subject_n of_o the_o community_n and_o if_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o live_v abroad_o for_o their_o convenience_n the_o main_a body_n of_o this_o their_o
authority_n and_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n not_o as_o his_o own_o separate_a propriety_n but_o as_o a_o ensign_n of_o the_o authority_n which_o he_o enjoy_v as_o head_n of_o the_o kigdom_n if_o any_o body_n shall_v steal_v this_o material_a crown_n and_o break_v it_o to_o piece_n as_o blood_n do_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n remain_v entire_a and_o inviolated_a this_o supreme_a authority_n always_o reside_v in_o the_o legislature_n which_o in_o our_o constitution_n be_v inseparable_o vest_v in_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o there_o can_v be_v no_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o england_n distinct_a from_o the_o supreme_a imperial_a authority_n of_o the_o kingdom_n if_o any_o territory_n shall_v be_v annex_v to_o this_o imperial_a crown_n it_o must_v become_v a_o member_n of_o the_o empire_n otherwise_o it_o be_v no_o annex_v and_o because_o there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o supreme_a legislature_n every_o member_n or_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n must_v be_v in_o some_o subordination_n to_o that_o supreme_a legislature_n whatsoever_o other_o jurisdiction_n it_o may_v retain_v as_o necessary_a to_o its_o own_o particular_a regulation_n within_o itself_o otherwise_o it_o can_v be_v no_o member_n but_o must_v remain_v a_o perfect_a body_n of_o itself_o i_o think_v these_o be_v position_n that_o will_v easy_o be_v disprove_v and_o we_o have_v a_o complete_a instance_n of_o they_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n as_o they_o stand_v relate_v to_o england_n scotland_n be_v a_o ancient_a distinct_a and_o save_v the_o old_a pretension_n of_o england_n upon_o they_o independent_a kingdom_n have_v a_o imperial_a crown_n of_o its_o own_o wear_v by_o a_o long_a succession_n of_o king_n who_o posterity_n come_v to_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o remove_v their_o seat_n hither_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o in_o their_o power_n to_o annex_v the_o kingdom_n without_o their_o joint_a consent_n so_o that_o they_o remain_v a_o entire_a sovereign_a kingdom_n govern_v according_a to_o their_o own_o constitution_n without_o any_o subordination_n to_o england_n to_o this_o day_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o late_a happy_a revolution_n when_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n have_v obtain_v the_o entire_a possession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n they_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o that_o of_o scotland_n till_o the_o state_n of_o that_o kingdom_n have_v confer_v it_o upon_o they_o by_o a_o free_a election_n on_o the_o contrary_a ireland_n whatever_o it_o be_v ancient_o be_v no_o entire_a kingdom_n when_o the_o english_a first_o take_v possession_n of_o it_o but_o divide_v into_o many_o jurisdiction_n under_o petty_a prince_n it_o have_v never_o any_o diadem_n or_o ensign_n of_o royalty_n that_o ever_o i_o can_v hear_v of_o it_o be_v entire_o subdue_v and_o bring_v under_o the_o english_a government_n by_o conquest_n as_o all_o author_n except_o mr._n molyneux_n agree_v it_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o afterward_o have_v that_o title_n confer_v upon_o it_o and_o be_v endow_v with_o law_n and_o a_o constitution_n of_o government_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o england_n who_o from_o the_o beginning_n reserve_v and_o exercise_v a_o superiority_n over_o they_o and_o mr._n molyneux_n be_v quite_o mistake_v in_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o king_n john_n it_o be_v never_o separate_v from_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o england_n but_o even_o as_o mr._n molyneux_n confess_v remain_v annex_v to_o it_o to_o this_o day_n the_o supreme_a legislature_n of_o england_n then_o in_o be_v present_v the_o title_n of_o it_o to_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o that_o of_o england_n without_o ask_v the_o leave_n of_o the_o people_n of_o ireland_n in_o like_a manner_n they_o have_v proclaim_v all_o the_o english_a king_n with_o that_o title_n at_o their_o first_o accession_n and_o have_v as_o he_o own_v conclude_v ireland_n in_o all_o act_n of_o recognition_n what_o if_o the_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n have_v also_o recognise_v it_o be_v but_o to_o own_o their_o allegiance_n our_o king_n be_v as_o effectual_o vest_v in_o the_o dominion_n over_o ireland_n before_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o england_n and_o double_a do_v in_o such_o a_o case_n can_v be_v no_o harm_n neither_o can_v this_o be_v any_o argument_n to_o prove_v 128._o their_o have_v all_o jurisdiction_n to_o a_o absolute_a kingdom_n belong_v or_o that_o they_o be_v not_o subordinate_a to_o any_o legislative_a authority_n on_o earth_n now_o he_o tell_v we_o 128._o as_o the_o civil_a state_n of_o ireland_n be_v thus_o absolute_a within_o itself_o likewise_o so_o be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o just_o so_o it_o be_v but_o that_o be_v without_o any_o absoluteness_n in_o either_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o native_a irish_a and_o the_o old_a english_a be_v doubtless_o very_o averse_a to_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n because_o they_o have_v continue_v româ—n_v catholic_n ever_o since_o and_o yet_o this_o reformation_n be_v begin_v there_o by_o no_o other_o authority_n than_o a_o order_n of_o the_o king_n and_o council_n in_o england_n to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n to_o cause_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o common_a prayer_n to_o be_v use_v there_o in_o the_o english_a tongue_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o do_v not_o then_o think_v their_o own_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n so_o absolute_a as_o that_o they_o can_v oppose_v it_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o england_n he_o quote_v a_o record_n out_o of_o reyley_n 129._o that_o edward_n the_o second_o upon_o a_o motion_n of_o his_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n have_v send_v his_o letter_n patent_n to_o the_o lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n that_o he_o shall_v order_n that_o the_o irish_a may_v enjoy_v the_o law_n of_o england_n concern_v life_n and_o member_n from_o whence_o he_o infer_v that_o the_o parliament_n do_v not_o then_o think_v that_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n in_o ireland_n otherwise_o they_o will_v have_v make_v a_o law_n themselves_o to_o this_o effect_n can_v this_o be_v any_o more_o than_o a_o instance_n of_o what_o i_o have_v all_o along_o say_v that_o our_o parliament_n have_v always_o be_v willing_a to_o leave_v the_o people_n of_o ireland_n as_o much_o as_o possible_a to_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o own_o form_n of_o government_n in_o matter_n relate_v to_o themselves_o and_o not_o to_o interpose_v their_o own_o supreme_a authority_n but_o upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n wherein_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v concern_v but_o can_v it_o be_v any_o argument_n that_o they_o think_v they_o have_v no_o such_o authority_n because_o they_o do_v not_o think_v â—it_n on_o this_o occasion_n to_o use_v it_o mr._n molyneux_n find_v that_o the_o lie_v of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n from_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o england_n on_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o ireland_n lie_v heavy_a upon_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o labour_v mighty_o and_o turn_v it_o every_o way_n to_o get_v rid_v on_o it_o first_o he_o say_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o several_a learned_a in_o the_o law_n of_o ireland_n 131._o that_o this_o be_v found_v on_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n which_o be_v lose_v how_o learned_a soever_o this_o opinion_n may_v be_v i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v not_o very_o judicious_o offer_v here_o for_o no_o body_n will_v believe_v that_o the_o legislature_n of_o a_o kingdom_n that_o think_v itself_o absolute_a can_v do_v so_o foolish_a a_o thing_n as_o to_o make_v a_o law_n themselves_o that_o shall_v put_v they_o under_o the_o administration_n of_o another_o kingdom_n in_o so_o high_a a_o point_n as_o the_o control_v all_o their_o judicature_n and_o therefore_o if_o ever_o they_o make_v such_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o at_o that_o time_n they_o be_v very_o sensible_a that_o whatsoever_o authority_n they_o have_v among_o themselves_o be_v all_o derive_v from_o and_o in_o perpetual_a subordination_n to_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o england_n indeed_o he_o come_v and_o say_v after_o 136._o that_o this_o suit_n be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n only_o the_o matter_n lie_v altogether_o before_o he_o and_o the_o party_n complain_v apply_v to_o no_o part_n of_o the_o political_a government_n of_o england_n for_o redress_v but_o to_o the_o king_n of_o ireland_n only_o who_o be_v in_o england_n that_o the_o king_n only_o be_v sue_v to_o the_o law_n book_n make_v plain_a etc._n etc._n for_o above_o two_o page_n fine_a very_o fine_a spin_v be_v these_o argument_n but_o withal_o so_o extreme_a â—light_n that_o they_o will_v hang_v together_o if_o the_o king_n be_v ever_o use_v to_o â—it_n there_o in_o person_n be_v there_o not_o always_o four_o english_a judge_n constitute_v in_o that_o court_n who_o
or_o colour_n from_o reason_n or_o record_n do_v it_o not_o manifest_o appear_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o ireland_n that_o it_o be_v a_o complete_a kingdom_n within_o itself_o i_o say_v no_o it_o be_v but_o the_o form_n of_o a_o kingdom_n for_o since_o it_o be_v first_o subdue_v to_o england_n governor_n have_v always_o be_v set_v over_o it_o by_o england_n and_o it_o never_o have_v authority_n of_o itself_o to_o exercise_n a_o legislature_n but_o by_o direction_n from_o england_n but_o now_o he_o be_v resolve_v he_o will_v confute_v we_o though_o bellarmine_n stand_v in_o the_o way_n do_v not_o the_o king_n of_o england_n bear_v the_o style_n of_o ireland_n and_o why_o do_v he_o not_o mind_v the_o arm_n too_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o kingdom_n be_v this_o agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o colony_n do_v they_o use_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o virginia_n new-england_n or_o maryland_n do_v the_o great_a turk_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o a_o great_a many_o kingdom_n yes_o and_o some_o of_o they_o have_v a_o more_o complete_a dominion_n among_o themselves_o than_o ever_o we_o give_v ireland_n be_v they_o therefore_o all_o complete_a kingdom_n within_o themselves_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v so_o many_o title_n of_o kingdom_n that_o they_o have_v quite_o lose_v the_o knowledge_n where_o some_o of_o they_o grow_v they_o have_v use_v the_o style_n of_o king_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west-indies_n and_o yet_o their_o acquisition_n there_o have_v be_v but_o colony_n mexico_n and_o peru_n be_v not_o complete_a kingdom_n within_o themselves_o though_o they_o have_v that_o title_n yea_o and_o their_o governor_n have_v the_o style_n of_o vice-roys_n and_o that_o be_v a_o high_a feather_n than_o ever_o those_o of_o ireland_n wear_v i_o shall_v have_v except_v their_o absolute_a king_n john_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v never_o call_v virginia_n new-england_n or_o maryland_n by_o the_o name_n of_o kingdom_n be_v there_o such_o a_o deal_n of_o weight_n in_o that_o the_o potuguez_n give_v the_o style_n of_o a_o kingdom_n to_o goa_n in_o the_o east-indies_n but_o they_o never_o do_v to_o brazil_n think_v it_o be_v much_o the_o more_o considerable_a colony_n and_o now_o i_o think_v on_o it_o we_o be_v once_o about_o make_v our_o dominion_n in_o america_n into_o a_o vice-royalty_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o albermarle_n sure_o than_o they_o must_v have_v make_v as_o complete_a a_o kingdom_n as_o ireland_n for_o they_o have_v as_o absolute_a a_o distinct_a dominion_n within_o themselves_o and_o i_o believe_v be_v endow_v with_o authority_n for_o the_o regulate_v the_o affair_n of_o their_o own_o government_n as_o ample_a in_o all_o respect_n as_o ireland_n except_v only_o the_o punctilio_n of_o a_o titular_a kingdom_n and_o the_o denomination_n of_o a_o parliament_n to_o the_o very_a same_o thing_n that_o in_o the_o other_o be_v call_v a_o assembly_n be_v not_o all_o these_o thing_n do_v or_o not_o do_v according_a to_o the_o humour_n or_o fancy_n of_o prince_n be_v there_o any_o thing_n of_o essence_n or_o reality_n in_o they_o if_o the_o english_a of_o ireland_n be_v in_o all_o other_o respect_n under_o the_o circumstance_n of_o a_o colony_n of_o england_n will_v any_o body_n beside_o mr._n molyneux_n imagine_v that_o this_o title_n of_o a_o kingdom_n do_v exempt_v they_o but_o he_o have_v more_o to_o say_v be_v not_o ireland_n give_v by_o henry_n the_o second_o in_o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n to_o his_o son_n john_n and_o make_v thereby_o a_o absolute_a kingdom_n separate_a and_o whole_o independent_a on_o england_n till_o they_o both_o come_v unite_v again_o in_o he_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n richard_n without_o issue_n no_o he_o continue_v a_o subject_a of_o england_n and_o be_v try_v for_o his_o life_n as_o such_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n limit_v he_o from_o use_v the_o style_n of_o king_n can_v the_o king_n of_o a_o separate_a kingdom_n be_v limit_v and_o yet_o his_o kingdom_n remain_v whole_o independent_a he_o continues_z 149._o have_v not_o multitude_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n both_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n declare_v ireland_n a_o complete_a kingdom_n but_o never_o independent_a be_v not_o ireland_n style_v in_o they_o all_o the_o kingdom_n or_o realm_n of_o ireland_n do_v these_o name_n agree_v to_o a_o colony_n yes_o be_v not_o the_o name_n of_o colony_n agreeable_a to_o mexico_n and_o peru_n because_o the_o act_n of_o state_n in_o spain_n style_v they_o kingdom_n have_v we_o not_o a_o parliament_n and_o court_n of_o judicature_n do_v these_o thing_n agree_v with_o a_o colony_n yes_o and_o other_o colony_n have_v effectual_o the_o same_o neither_o do_v this_o involve_v so_o many_o absurdity_n as_o he_o think_v if_o we_o do_v but_o consider_v what_o sort_n of_o a_o thing_n a_o colony_n be_v when_o people_n begin_v to_o multiply_v in_o the_o world_n and_o fill_v those_o tract_n that_o be_v first_o inhabit_v they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o spread_v themselves_o far_o and_o far_o for_o the_o better_a conveniency_n of_o live_v and_o thus_o the_o remote_a part_n come_v in_o process_n of_o time_n to_o be_v people_v with_o such_o as_o be_v call_v the_o aborigines_n of_o nation_n in_o the_o first_o and_o innocent_a age_n of_o the_o world_n these_o live_v in_o a_o undisturbed_a quiet_n content_v in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o with_o their_o own_o easy_a cultivation_n nature_n plentiful_o bestow_v in_o a_o abundance_n sufficient_a for_o the_o support_n of_o all_o mankind_n till_o the_o malice_n and_o enmity_n of_o the_o devil_n operate_n upon_o the_o deprave_a mind_n of_o man_n through_o the_o curse_v entail_v upon_o on_o they_o for_o the_o disobedience_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n stir_v up_o in_o they_o the_o unnatural_a desire_n of_o live_v according_a to_o their_o own_o will_n without_o regard_n to_o the_o principle_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o god_n have_v eternal_o stamp_v upon_o their_o mind_n this_o soon_o begin_v to_o break_v the_o first_o harmony_n and_o good_a order_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o come_v in_o time_n to_o change_v the_o whole_a face_n of_o humane_a affair_n and_o introduce_v a_o very_a different_a kind_n of_o oeconomy_n among_o men._n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o more_o powerful_a community_n if_o they_o find_v their_o own_o border_n too_o straight_o for_o they_o will_v not_o give_v themselves_o the_o trouble_n of_o remove_v to_o distant_a uninhabited_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o take_v the_o liberty_n to_o encroach_v upon_o their_o neighbour_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o what_o the_o industry_n of_o other_o man_n have_v make_v their_o own_o just_a right_n and_o property_n these_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n teach_v the_o more_o scatter_a people_n to_o enter_v into_o society_n and_o unite_v together_o for_o their_o mutual_a defence_n against_o the_o invasion_n of_o other_o and_o for_o the_o well-ordering_a of_o matter_n and_o prevent_v private_a injury_n that_o may_v occur_v among_o themselves_o they_o think_v upon_o the_o constitute_a law_n for_o the_o define_n of_o liberty_n and_o property_n and_o execute_v justice_n upon_o such_o as_o shall_v offend_v against_o they_o they_o apply_v themselves_o also_o to_o the_o invent_v of_o all_o such_o further_a policy_n as_o may_v be_v conducive_a to_o the_o acquire_v and_o preserve_v the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a society_n and_o whether_o they_o think_v best_a to_o commit_v the_o chief_a conduct_n of_o their_o government_n to_o one_o person_n as_o supreme_a to_o rule_v they_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o subordinate_a minister_n or_o that_o they_o place_v this_o supreme_a authority_n to_o govern_v in_o several_a with_o joint_a power_n the_o end_n and_o intent_n be_v still_o one_o and_o the_o same_o to_o procure_v and_o conserve_v the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a people_n though_o the_o name_n be_v differ_v as_o that_o of_o kingdom_n commonwealth_n etc._n etc._n those_o that_o institute_v the_o best_a policy_n and_o most_o suitable_a to_o their_o circumstance_n general_o become_v the_o most_o powerful_a a_o sense_n of_o their_o strength_n and_o a_o opinion_n of_o their_o skill_n in_o politic_a management_n make_v they_o ambitious_a to_o gain_v dominion_n and_o rule_n over_o other_o some_o unite_v through_o fear_n or_o for_o convenience_n and_o other_o be_v subdue_v by_o force_n thus_o from_o small_a beginning_n grow_v up_o mighty_a empire_n who_o apply_v their_o whole_a power_n to_o bring_v and_o keep_v all_o they_o can_v reach_v under_o their_o own_o dominion_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o frame_n and_o constitution_n of_o many_o kingdom_n and_o country_n come_v to_o be_v alter_v from_o their_o original_a settlement_n there_o be_v yet_o another_o sort_n of_o invader_n who_o manner_n be_v only_o to_o make_v room_n for_o the_o too_o numerous_a brood_n of_o their_o
a_o civil_a war_n and_o of_o these_o kind_n have_v be_v the_o rupture_n in_o england_n which_o he_o instance_n but_o if_o people_n who_o live_v in_o a_o settle_a commonwealth_n where_o the_o law_n make_v or_o consent_v to_o by_o their_o ancestor_n be_v in_o force_n and_o justice_n be_v due_o administer_v shall_v take_v up_o arm_n to_o oppugn_v the_o legal_a authority_n place_v over_o they_o to_o overturn_v the_o government_n and_o assume_v to_o themselves_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o common_a good_a or_o to_o dethrone_v a_o rightful_a prince_n who_o have_v govern_v just_o this_o in_o its_o very_a nature_n be_v a_o rebellion_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o all_o contend_a party_n pretend_v to_o be_v in_o the_o right_n and_o that_o they_o take_v up_o arm_n just_o and_o none_o will_v own_v themselves_o rebel_n unless_o they_o be_v force_v to_o it_o but_o yet_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o be_v a_o real_a right_n and_o wrong_n in_o these_o thing_n and_o there_o have_v be_v many_o instance_n in_o which_o the_o impartial_a world_n can_v easy_o judge_v where_o the_o right_a lay_n if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o this_o gentleman_n to_o furnish_v the_o world_n with_o some_o other_o good_a reason_n why_o the_o old_a irish_a and_o ancient_a english_a have_v be_v so_o severe_o handle_v in_o that_o kingdom_n his_o three_o inquiry_n be_v 18._o what_o title_n conquest_n give_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n mr._n molyneux_n have_v show_v himself_o a_o good_a advocate_n for_o the_o irish_a in_o what_o forego_v but_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o general_n in_o the_o irish_a army_n i_o see_v not_o what_o more_o powerful_a argument_n he_o can_v have_v choose_v to_o stir_v they_o up_o to_o fight_v valiant_o against_o the_o english_a than_o by_o tell_v they_o 18._o as_o in_o effect_n he_o do_v here_o that_o the_o first_o invasion_n of_o the_o english_a upon_o they_o be_v altogether_o unjust_a that_o henry_n the_o second_o be_v a_o agressor_n and_o insulter_n who_o invade_v their_o nation_n unjust_o and_o with_o his_o sword_n at_o their_o throat_n force_v they_o into_o a_o submission_n which_o he_o can_v never_o thereby_o have_v a_o right_n to_o 22._o that_o posterity_n can_v lose_v no_o benefit_n by_o the_o opposition_n which_o be_v give_v by_o their_o ancestor_n 24._o which_o can_v not_o extend_v to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o estate_n freedom_n and_o immunity_n to_o which_o all_o mankind_n have_v a_o right_n 20._o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o one_o in_o a_o thousand_o of_o they_o but_o what_o be_v the_o progeny_n of_o the_o ancient_a english_a and_o britain_n 19_o if_o the_o irish_a be_v conquer_a their_o ancestor_n assist_v in_o conquer_a they_o and_o therefore_o as_o they_o be_v descend_v from_o these_o old_a english_a they_o can_v never_o be_v subjugate_v or_o bring_v under_o the_o modern_a english_a this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o his_o own_o discourse_n 21._o and_o according_a to_o his_o own_o notion_n of_o the_o freedom_n and_o immunity_n to_o which_o all_o mankind_n have_v a_o right_a he_o may_v have_v tell_v they_o in_o consequence_n that_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o exert_v their_o own_o right_n and_o liberty_n expel_v the_o english_a out_o of_o the_o nation_n as_o invader_n and_o make_v themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n as_o free_a as_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o son_n of_o adam_n any_o one_o may_v judge_v of_o this_o gentleman_n discretion_n by_o his_o publish_v such_o notion_n as_o these_o among_o the_o irish_a with_o who_o perhaps_o they_o may_v be_v take_v but_o the_o people_n for_o who_o he_o design_v his_o discourse_n will_v be_v so_o easy_o catch_v with_o his_o sophistry_n he_o grant_v we_o 25._o that_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o world_n may_v not_o come_v up_o to_o the_o rectitude_n of_o his_o doctrine_n but_o he_o be_v inquire_v what_o right_a they_o have_v to_o what_o they_o do_v practice_n well_o we_o have_v the_o world_n of_o our_o side_n at_o least_o if_o after_o a_o possession_n of_o above_o 500_o year_n we_o do_v know_v much_o trouble_n ourselves_o to_o inquire_v what_o right_a henry_n the_o second_o have_v to_o invade_v ireland_n with_o a_o english_a army_n i_o wish_v i_o can_v find_v out_o the_o posterity_n of_o those_o o_n or_o mac's_o that_o be_v heretofore_o the_o rightful_a possessor_n of_o the_o land_n which_o this_o gentleman_n now_o enjoy_v in_o ireland_n and_o which_o they_o never_o part_v with_o for_o any_o valuable_a consideration_n only_o to_o see_v whether_o he_o will_v so_o much_o outdo_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n as_o to_o practise_v his_o own_o principle_n and_o very_o fair_o give_v up_o his_o land_n to_o they_o as_o to_o the_o right_a heir_n at_o law_n but_o to_o dispute_v a_o little_a with_o he_o about_o this_o matter_n the_o end_n of_o all_o government_n be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n many_o nation_n have_v be_v subdue_v and_o conquer_v for_o their_o own_o good_a and_o whoever_o have_v be_v a_o invader_n that_o way_n have_v do_v they_o right_o and_o not_o wrong_n so_o do_v the_o roman_n conquer_v people_n from_o under_o the_o power_n of_o tyrant_n and_o oppressor_n barbarism_n and_o ignorance_n to_o make_v they_o member_n of_o the_o best_a and_o free_a government_n in_o the_o world_n and_o to_o civilize_v they_o into_o good_a manner_n and_o useful_a art_n and_o thus_o be_v henry_n the_o second_o be_v invasion_n of_o ireland_n to_o be_v justify_v and_o commend_v he_o begin_v to_o rescue_v the_o people_n from_o the_o oppression_n and_o violence_n of_o their_o own_o wild_a prince_n and_o the_o blood_n and_o rapine_n to_o which_o they_o be_v frequent_o expose_v upon_o every_o quarrel_n and_o invasion_n of_o so_o many_o petty_a monarch_n and_o from_o which_o in_o process_n of_o time_n they_o be_v total_o deliver_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o england_n he_o give_v the_o people_n the_o english_a law_n constitute_v parliament_n and_o the_o english_a form_n of_o government_n to_o this_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n they_o free_o submit_v and_o doubtless_o they_o be_v convince_v that_o it_o be_v for_o their_o good_a but_o no_o history_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o reserve_v not_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o state_n to_o england_n and_o constant_a practice_n all_o along_o show_v the_o contrary_a his_o plausible_a argument_n for_o the_o liberty_n and_o right_n of_o all_o mankind_n that_o conquest_n can_v bind_v posterity_n etc._n etc._n be_v whole_o misapply_v in_o this_o case_n and_o he_o abuse_v mr._n lock_v or_o whoever_o be_v the_o author_n of_o that_o excellent_a treatise_n of_o government_n in_o refer_v to_o that_o book_n on_o this_o occasion_n for_o that_o worthy_a gentleman_n do_v therein_o argue_v the_o case_n of_o people_n who_o just_a right_n be_v violate_v their_o law_n subvert_v and_o the_o liberty_n and_o property_n inherent_a to_o they_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o nature_n which_o he_o very_o accurate_o describe_v be_v invade_v and_o usurp_v upon_o and_o that_o when_o this_o be_v as_o evident_a and_o apparent_a as_o the_o sun_n that_o shine_v in_o a_o clear_a day_n they_o may_v then_o take_v the_o best_a occasion_n they_o can_v find_v to_o right_v themselves_o this_o be_v a_o doctrine_n that_o all_o good_a man_n may_v assent_v to_o but_o this_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a the_o case_n of_o ireland_n they_o do_v as_o he_o own_v receive_v and_o it_o be_v to_o their_o own_o advantage_n the_o english_a law_n and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n that_o be_v to_o the_o government_n of_o england_n and_o do_v reciprocal_o receive_v from_o he_o the_o privilege_n of_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v free_a denizen_n of_o england_n whereby_o they_o evident_o give_v up_o themselves_o to_o be_v incorporate_v into_o and_o become_v member_n of_o the_o english_a empire_n and_o to_o this_o day_n they_o remain_v to_o enjoy_v the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o freeman_n of_o england_n unless_o there_o happen_v to_o be_v such_o as_o have_v forfeit_v the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o the_o government_n but_o he_o endeavour_v to_o evade_v the_o possibility_n of_o their_o forfeit_v by_o suggest_v as_o if_o they_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o different_a 22._o contest_a nation_n 23._o and_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v unreasonable_a to_o put_v the_o municipal_a law_n of_o particular_a kingdom_n in_o execution_n between_o nation_n and_o nation_n in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n if_o a_o nation_n that_o once_o be_v distinct_a consent_n to_o imbody_n itself_o into_o the_o government_n of_o another_o that_o be_v more_o powerful_a receive_v its_o law_n and_o submit_v to_o its_o constitution_n without_o reserve_n may_v they_o ever_o after_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n or_o shall_v they_o not_o rather_o be_v esteem_v
offspring_n who_o do_v as_o it_o be_v swarm_v out_o in_o huge_a multitude_n to_o take_v up_o new_a dwelling_n where_o they_o like_v best_a with_o no_o intent_n to_o erect_v any_o unite_a empire_n or_o to_o return_v again_o to_o their_o native_a country_n these_o destroy_v drive_v away_o or_o oppress_v the_o aborigines_n or_o former_a inhabitant_n where_o they_o come_v and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o their_o habitation_n of_o this_o latter_a sort_n have_v be_v the_o ancient_a scythian_n the_o goth_n vandal_n huns_n and_o other_o of_o their_o descendants_n branch_v out_o into_o many_o other_o appellation_n but_o these_o may_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v say_v to_o settle_v colony_n because_o they_o retain_v not_o any_o dependence_n upon_o their_o original_a country_n but_o erect_v new_a and_o absolute_a government_n upon_o their_o own_o foundation_n of_o those_o that_o aim_v at_o the_o gain_n and_o keep_v together_o of_o a_o mighty_a empire_n and_o vast_a dominion_n the_o roman_n be_v the_o last_o who_o grow_v to_o the_o great_a height_n and_o excel_v all_o other_o in_o power_n and_o policy_n and_o the_o present_a kingdom_n and_o state_n of_o europe_n retain_v many_o of_o their_o notion_n and_o principle_n of_o government_n to_o this_o day_n though_o in_o many_o place_n with_o a_o large_a mixture_n of_o the_o gothick_n constitution_n but_o it_o be_v from_o they_o that_o we_o have_v principal'y_v learn_v the_o way_n of_o settle_v and_o manage_n of_o colony_n and_o to_o their_o practice_n we_o ought_v to_o have_v recourse_n in_o such_o matter_n as_o relate_v thereto_o and_o though_o we_o be_v not_o to_o expect_v that_o the_o circumstance_n of_o other_o government_n and_o latter_a time_n be_v oblige_v to_o follow_v the_o roman_a pattern_n in_o every_o particular_a yet_o i_o believe_v upon_o compare_v they_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o few_o have_v trace_v it_o near_o than_o we_o do_v in_o the_o subdue_a and_o settle_v of_o ireland_n when_o the_o roman_n have_v by_o conquest_n or_o any_o other_o mean_n bring_v any_o country_n under_o subjection_n to_o their_o government_n they_o then_o give_v the_o country_n the_o name_n of_o a_o roman_a province_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a town_n and_o fortress_n wherein_o they_o place_v competent_a garrison_n and_o then_o withdraw_v the_o body_n of_o their_o army_n appoint_v a_o governor_n in_o chief_a over_o they_o who_o they_o at_o any_o time_n afterward_o recall_v and_o send_v another_o at_o their_o pleasure_n do_v not_o the_o english_a in_o their_o subdue_a ireland_n so_o far_o imitate_v this_o way_n of_o management_n as_o that_o the_o country_n become_v unite_v to_o their_o empire_n in_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o a_o roman_a province_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n make_v more_o or_o less_o resistance_n against_o they_o the_o roman_n grant_v they_o the_o more_o or_o less_o liberty_n so_o that_o they_o put_v considerable_a tribute_n or_o service_n on_o some_o and_o suffer_v other_o to_o enjoy_v great_a franchise_n and_o privilege_n '_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o irish_a make_v little_a or_o no_o resistance_n have_v the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o englishman_n grant_v they_o this_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o province_n but_o a_o colony_n be_v yet_o another_o thing_n if_o the_o roman_n like_v the_o province_n and_o see_v it_o convenient_a for_o they_o they_o send_v sufficient_a number_n of_o their_o own_o people_n to_o settle_v in_o this_o province_n divide_v out_o such_o land_n to_o they_o as_o have_v be_v gain_v to_o cultivate_v and_o manure_v for_o their_o own_o advantage_n and_o the_o possession_n thereof_o to_o remain_v to_o their_o posterity_n the_o exercise_n of_o the_o roman_a law_n be_v grant_v they_o and_o sometime_o also_o they_o have_v a_o senate_n allow_v among_o themselves_o who_o may_v enact_v such_o thing_n as_o the_o circumstance_n of_o their_o own_o affair_n do_v require_v they_o and_o their_o posterity_n always_o remain_v free_a denizen_n of_o rome_n and_o be_v always_o protect_v and_o defend_v by_o she_o as_o long_o as_o she_o have_v power_n to_o do_v it_o but_o they_o be_v ever_o oblige_v to_o pay_v a_o entire_a obedience_n to_o the_o pream_fw-la decree_v of_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o be_v call_v home_o if_o the_o roman_n think_v fit_a to_o dissolve_v the_o colony_n let_v the_o reader_n apply_v this_o to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o ireland_n and_o consider_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o a_o better_a example_n in_o point_n than_o mr._n molyneux_n late_o give_v we_o i_o have_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o say_v thus_o much_o on_o this_o head_n that_o if_o possible_a i_o may_v open_v the_o understanding_n of_o mr._n molyneux_n and_o his_o admirer_n that_o they_o may_v no_o long_o lie_v under_o a_o mistake_n in_o this_o matter_n if_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o country_n and_o nation_n can_v be_v make_v up_o of_o no_o more_o than_o these_o three_o sort_n of_o people_n aborigines_n swarm_v invader_n if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v they_o or_o colony_n as_o i_o think_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o find_v more_o original_a stem_n whatever_o branch_n or_o union_n there_o may_v be_v i_o be_o sure_a the_o english_a of_o ireland_n will_v pretend_v to_o be_v aborigines_n there_o neither_o can_v they_o reckon_v themselves_o to_o be_v upon_o the_o same_o bottom_n with_o the_o gothick_n excursion_n for_o that_o be_v quite_o out_o of_o fashion_n and_o the_o practice_n forget_v age_n before_o they_o be_v bear_v all_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v settle_v under_o kingdom_n and_o polite_a government_n which_o with_o little_a alteration_n i_o do_v say_v in_o their_o form_n of_o govern_v but_o by_o conquest_n or_o otherwise_o except_o by_o union_n continue_v much_o the_o same_o to_o this_o day_n they_o have_v frequent_o need_v help_n and_o have_v be_v many_o time_n destroy_v or_o drive_v quite_o away_o but_o for_o the_o constant_a protection_n and_o support_v they_o have_v always_o have_v from_o their_o mother_n england_n and_o they_o have_v ever_o receive_v a_o governor_n and_o direction_n for_o all_o the_o principal_a management_n of_o their_o government_n from_o she_o these_o circumstance_n can_v be_v no_o way_n agreeable_a to_o a_o original_a gothick_n settlement_n and_o since_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o leave_v if_o mr._n molyneux_n will_v let_v they_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o old_a england_n i_o see_v no_o room_n for_o they_o to_o take_v up_o any_o where_o but_o in_o his_o notion_n of_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n and_o then_o there_o will_v be_v need_n of_o reduce_v they_o again_o to_o order_n as_o wild-man_n and_o though_o i_o take_v the_o liberty_n to_o answer_v mr._n molyneux_n after_o this_o manner_n no_o body_n can_v imagine_v that_o i_o can_v think_v of_o such_o a_o reflection_n upon_o the_o worthy_a english_a gentleman_n of_o ireland_n i_o be_o sure_a they_o will_v be_v much_o more_o ready_a to_o agree_v with_o i_o in_o 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upon_o that_o excellent_a subject_n as_o much_o as_o he_o we_o have_v maintain_v the_o people_n of_o ireland_n in_o the_o full_a enjoyment_n of_o all_o that_o can_v be_v grant_v they_o in_o the_o first_o constitution_n they_o act_n as_o free_o in_o their_o own_o parliament_n in_o matter_n pertain_v to_o themselves_o as_o ever_o any_o body_n of_o man_n in_o their_o circumstance_n do_v in_o the_o world_n our_o parliament_n have_v always_o show_v that_o regard_n to_o the_o legislature_n which_o they_o own_v to_o be_v their_o right_n as_o that_o we_o have_v rare_o meddle_v with_o it_o and_o never_o but_o upon_o very_o extraordinary_a occasion_n either_o to_o help_v they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o distress_n and_o when_o they_o be_v not_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o act_v for_o themselves_o as_o he_o confess_v or_o when_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a english_a empire_n of_o which_o they_o be_v a_o part_n do_v