the_o pope_n wherein_o he_o receive_v he_o into_o his_o communion_n and_o engage_v to_o send_v he_o quick_o the_o pallium_fw-la see_v the_o follow_a letter_n b._n 2._o ind._n 11._o ep._n 20._o b._n 3._o ep._n 15_o 20_o 25_o 33._o b._n 4._o ep._n 4._o 20_o 34._o b._n 5._o ep._n 3_o 4_o 8._o b._n 6_o ep._n 17._o b._n 7._o ind._n 1._o ep._n 1_o 12._o ind._n 2._o 60_o 81_o 82._o this_o contest_v continue_v from_o the_o year_n 592_o to_o the_o year_n 600._o the_o mission_n of_o austin_n the_o monk_n and_o his_o colleague_n into_o england_n the_o english_a have_v testify_v their_o desire_n to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o that_o country_n hate_v they_o with_o so_o violent_a a_o hatred_n that_o they_o will_v have_v no_o commerce_n with_o they_o st._n gregory_n choose_v some_o monk_n of_o his_o own_o monastery_n to_o be_v send_v into_o england_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o austin_n their_o abbot_n these_o monk_n have_v travel_v into_o provence_n be_v at_o first_o so_o terrify_v with_o the_o difficulty_n which_o they_o find_v in_o this_o enterprise_n that_o st._n austin_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o return_v to_o rome_n to_o represent_v they_o to_o st._n gregory_n this_o pope_n encourage_v he_o and_o send_v he_o back_o with_o letter_n of_o recommendation_n address_v to_o theodoricus_n king_n of_o burgundy_n theodebert_n king_n of_o austrasia_n to_o queen_n brunehaud_v their_o aunt_n to_o aurigius_n a_o nobleman_n and_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o vienna_n arles_n aix_n and_o autun_n in_o which_o he_o exhort_v they_o to_o favour_v this_o laudable_a undertake_n b._n 5._o ep._n 52_o etc._n etc._n austin_n be_v return_v into_o france_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o germany_n of_o st_o gregory_n in_o letter_n 30_o of_o book_n 9_o ind._n 1._o write_v to_o eulogius_n say_v that_o he_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o germany_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v leave_n data_fw-la à _fw-la i_o licentiâ_fw-la à _fw-la germaniarum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la factus_fw-la bede_n assure_v we_o that_o he_o be_v ordain_v by_o aetheriusâ—p_n â—p_z of_o arles_n he_o shall_v have_v say_v virgiliusâ—p_n â—p_z of_o arles_n or_o aetheriusâ—p_v â—p_z of_o lion_n for_o at_o this_o time_n the_o b._n of_o arles_n be_v call_v virgilius_n and_o of_o lyon_n aetherius_n the_o authority_n of_o bâ—de_n make_v baronius_n believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o fault_n in_o the_o letter_n of_o st._n gregory_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v read_v galliarum_n instead_o of_o germaniarum_n other_o think_v that_o bede_n be_v mistake_v and_o that_o according_a to_o st._n gregory_n austin_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o germany_n upon_o the_o rhinâ—_n but_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o he_o intend_v the_o province_n upon_o the_o rouen_n to_o which_o the_o name_n of_o germany_n be_v sometime_o give_v because_o they_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o burgundian_n who_o be_v original_o germane_a we_o have_v example_n of_o this_o in_o sidonius_n apollinaris_n who_o call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o chilperic_n whereof_o the_o capital_a city_n be_v â—yons_n lugdumensem_fw-la germaniam_fw-la b_o 5._o ep._n 7._o and_o write_v to_o siagrius_n who_o dwell_v at_o lion_n he_o praise_v he_o for_o understand_v the_o language_n of_o the_o german_n i._n e._n of_o the_o burgundian_n who_o remain_v at_o lion_n st._n austin_n therefore_o be_v ordain_v by_o aetherius_n bishop_n of_o lion_n st._n gregory_n may_v say_v that_o he_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o germany_n france_n and_o afterward_o pass_v over_o into_o england_n with_o forty_o missionary_n whereof_o some_o be_v french_a priest_n as_o well_o as_o other_o italian_n monk_n they_o make_v a_o stop_n at_o a_o little_a isle_n where_o king_n ethelred_n come_v to_o meet_v they_o and_o after_o some_o conference_n with_o they_o he_o permit_v they_o to_o enter_v into_o his_o kingdom_n and_o his_o capital_a city_n after_o they_o have_v learn_v the_o language_n of_o the_o country_n they_o preach_v the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o convert_v in_o a_o little_a time_n a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o these_o infidel_n insomuch_o that_o in_o one_o day_n of_o christmas_n they_o baptize_v more_o than_o one_o thousand_o person_n st._n gregory_n have_v hear_v this_o news_n communicate_v it_o to_o eulogius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n by_o letter_n 30._o of_o book_n 7._o ind._n 2._o and_o that_o these_o auspicious_a beginning_n may_v be_v attend_v also_o with_o happy_a consequence_n he_o recommend_v these_o missionary_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o king_n of_o france_n by_o the_o letter_n 48_o 49_o 51_o 52_o 53_o 54_o 56_o 63_o of_o b._n 9_o he_o inform_v st._n austin_n what_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v by_o letter_n 58._o he_o thank_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n who_o be_v a_o christian_a and_o the_o daughter_n of_o charibert_n king_n of_o the_o french_a for_o the_o protection_n she_o have_v give_v to_o austin_n and_o exhort_v she_o to_o finish_v this_o work_n b._n 9_o ep._n 5._o 1._o 5._o this_o show_n that_o the_o first_o conversion_n england_n be_v not_o owe_v to_o austin_n and_o the_o monk_n send_v by_o pope_n gregory_n for_o many_o year_n before_o their_o come_n this_o queen_n call_v â—ertha_fw-mi be_v marry_v to_o king_n ethelbert_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o will_v suffer_v she_o to_o enjoy_v the_o christian_a religion_n and_o to_o have_v a_o bishop_n to_o attend_v she_o who_o name_n be_v luidhardus_a bede_n hist._n eccles._n l._n 1._o c._n 25._o malmsbur_fw-la de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la reg._n angl._n l._n 1._o c._n 1._o he_o write_v to_o the_o king_n to_o congratulate_v his_o conversion_n and_o exhort_v he_o to_o destroy_v entire_o the_o remainder_n of_o paganism_n in_o his_o kingdom_n b._n 9_o ep._n 59_o and_o last_o to_o give_v the_o great_a credit_n to_o austin_n he_o send_v he_o the_o pallium_fw-la b._n 12._o ep._n 15._o of_o some_o letter_n attribute_v to_o st._n gregory_n which_o be_v either_o uncertain_a or_o supposititious_a have_v make_v extract_v out_o of_o the_o letter_n of_o st._n gregory_n we_o must_v here_o make_v some_o remark_n upon_o those_o letter_n which_o be_v either_o to_o be_v reject_v as_o supposititious_a or_o whereof_o there_o may_v be_v some_o cause_n to_o doubt_v the_o 54th_o letter_n of_o the_o second_o ind._n of_o b._n 7._o address_v to_o secundinus_n a_o recluse_a monk_n be_v either_o whole_o forge_v or_o very_o much_o corrupt_v although_o paul_n the_o deacon_n have_v put_v it_o in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o 54_o letter_n of_o st._n gregory_n which_o he_o have_v collect_v for_o 1._o the_o discipline_n which_o be_v establish_v in_o that_o letter_n concern_v the_o clergy_n who_o fall_v into_o sin_n of_o uncleanness_n be_v perfect_o opposite_a to_o that_o of_o st._n gregory_n we_o have_v observe_v that_o st._n gregory_n do_v not_o leave_v they_o any_o hope_n of_o be_v restore_v nor_o of_o discharge_v the_o duty_n of_o their_o office_n and_o that_o he_o affirm_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n undoubted_a that_o this_o be_v never_o permit_v and_o that_o he_o can_v allow_v it_o and_o if_o he_o shall_v it_o will_v whole_o subvert_v the_o order_n of_o canonical_a discipline_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o author_n of_o this_o letter_n undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o priest_n and_o clergyman_n who_o be_v fall_v into_o these_o sin_n aught_o to_o be_v restore_v 2._o the_o style_n of_o one_o part_n of_o this_o letter_n be_v very_o different_a from_o that_o of_o st._n gregory_n there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o secundinus_n ask_v he_o de_fw-fr sacerdotali_fw-la officio_fw-la post_fw-la lapsum_fw-la authoritates_fw-la resurgendi_fw-la and_o a_o little_a after_o dicit_fw-la sanctitas_fw-la tua_fw-la se_fw-la diversas_fw-la sententias_fw-la invenisse_fw-la alius_fw-la resurgendi_fw-la alius_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la posse_fw-la etc._n etc._n gregory_n never_o speak_v after_o such_o a_o barbarous_a manner_n 3._o there_o be_v no_o coherence_n nor_o connexion_n in_o the_o different_a part_n of_o this_o letter_n contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o st._n gregory_n 4._o the_o manuscript_n be_v very_o different_a of_o thirty_o manuscript_n there_o be_v but_o two_o in_o which_o that_o place_n be_v to_o be_v find_v which_o concern_v the_o restauration_n of_o clergyman_n fall_v into_o the_o sin_n of_o uncleanness_n that_o which_o concern_v image_n and_o be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o letter_n be_v in_o very_a few_o manuscript_n which_o prove_v that_o these_o two_o place_n at_o least_o have_v be_v add_v neither_o have_v they_o any_o connexion_n with_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o letter_n the_o epistle_n 31._o of_o book_n 10._o appear_v also_o to_o i_o to_o be_v very_o doubtful_a it_o be_v not_o a_o letter_n of_o st._n gregory_n but_o a_o declaration_n of_o a_o schismatical_a bishop_n sign_v by_o he_o and_o his_o clergy_n wherein_o he_o promise_v never_o to_o relapse_n
the_o separation_n be_v neither_o for_o the_o love_n of_o continence_n nor_o for_o public_a and_o certain_a adultery_n but_o only_o on_o mere_a suspicion_n and_o that_o this_o matter_n shall_v have_v first_o have_v be_v examine_v by_o lay-judge_n and_o then_o the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v do_v their_o duty_n and_o use_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n he_o bring_v a_o example_n of_o a_o case_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o lewis_n the_o kind_a how_o a_o woman_n of_o quality_n name_v nothilda_n present_v to_o a_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n a_o petition_n against_o her_o husband_n argembert_n this_o prince_n bid_v she_o apply_v herself_o to_o the_o bishop_n who_o shall_v put_v she_o over_o to_o the_o layman_n that_o they_o may_v judge_v of_o that_o matter_n and_o enjoin_v she_o to_o follow_v their_o judgement_n reserve_v to_o themselves_o a_o power_n of_o put_v either_o she_o or_o he_o to_o penance_n who_o shall_v be_v convince_v of_o any_o crime_n after_o the_o judgement_n by_o hot_a water_n be_v find_v favourable_a to_o the_o princess_n theutberga_n they_o that_o accuse_v she_o say_v that_o these_o sort_n of_o proof_n be_v forbid_v hincmarus_n endeavour_v to_o maintain_v they_o by_o authority_n and_o use_v and_o affirm_v that_o the_o man_n name_v by_o the_o queen_n to_o undergo_v the_o proof_n of_o hot_a water_n not_o be_v so_o much_o as_o burn_v or_o scald_v it_o be_v a_o miracle_n that_o can_v not_o be_v do_v to_o authorize_v a_o lye_n he_o add_v that_o since_o this_o judgement_n be_v not_o certain_a and_o they_o can_v not_o accuse_v the_o person_n so_o clear_v they_o ought_v not_o to_o make_v use_n of_o a_o secret_a confession_n for_o that_o end_n it_o be_v also_o ask_v hincmarus_n if_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o the_o queen_n may_v have_v to_o do_v with_o her_o brother_n and_o conceive_v by_o he_o without_o lose_v her_o virginity_n he_o laugh_v at_o this_o proposition_n and_o say_v that_o if_o she_o be_v a_o virgin_n when_o she_o be_v marry_v it_o be_v foolish_a to_o accuse_v she_o of_o be_v defile_v and_o imagine_v that_o she_o have_v conceive_v before_o her_o marriage_n he_o send_v back_o this_o question_n to_o the_o lay-judge_n with_o another_o viz._n whether_o if_o a_o woman_n who_o have_v not_o live_v honest_o before_o marriage_n but_o after_o life_n honest_o with_o her_o husband_n deserve_v to_o be_v condemn_v to_o death_n for_o her_o former_a lewdness_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o more_o fit_a to_o pardon_v she_o they_o also_o ask_v whether_o the_o king_n have_v have_v to_o do_v with_o another_o woman_n after_o he_o hear_v that_o his_o wife_n have_v commit_v this_o crime_n be_v not_o guilty_a of_o adultery_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o deny_v it_o but_o that_o he_o be_v guilty_a although_o at_o last_o his_o wife_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o the_o crime_n for_o which_o he_o suspect_v she_o because_o he_o have_v do_v it_o before_o the_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n be_v pass_v he_o add_v that_o though_o a_o man_n be_v engage_v by_o oath_n to_o live_v with_o another_o woman_n beside_o his_o wife_n or_o a_o woman_n with_o another_o man_n beside_o her_o husband_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o observe_v that_o oath_n they_o also_o ask_v he_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o sorcerer_n can_v make_v a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n to_o hate_v each_o other_o mortal_o he_o affirm_v that_o they_o can_v and_o prove_v by_o several_a relation_n that_o there_o be_v such_o magician_n and_o sorcerer_n and_o that_o the_o devil_n can_v by_o the_o permission_n of_o god_n possess_v man_n make_v they_o mad_a and_o torment_v they_o he_o own_v that_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o according_a to_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o marriage_n of_o theutberga_n be_v invalid_a she_o may_v be_v divorce_v and_o the_o king_n marry_v another_o but_o he_o maintain_v that_o till_o his_o wife_n be_v declare_v unworthy_a to_o be_v so_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o bishop_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o think_v of_o marry_v his_o concubine_n last_o after_o he_o have_v confute_v several_a pretence_n allege_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o divorce_n of_o lotharius_n and_o theutberga_n he_o conclude_v that_o the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o oppose_v such_o disorderly_a proceed_n and_o if_o they_o do_v it_o not_o or_o do_v encourage_v they_o they_o be_v high_o unblamable_a before_o god_n notwithstanding_o this_o opposition_n make_v by_o hincmarus_n there_o be_v a_o synod_n hold_v in_o 862_o at_o aix_n la_fw-fr metz._n council_n of_o metz._n chapelle_n in_o which_o the_o bishop_n assemble_v allow_v lotharius_n to_o marry_v another_o woman_n whereupon_o he_o immediate_o marry_a 〈◊〉_d this_o business_n make_v a_o great_a noise_n and_o be_v carry_v to_o rome_n pope_n nicolas_n write_v about_o it_o 〈◊〉_d charles_n who_o desire_v a_o opportunity_n to_o quarrel_v with_o lotharius_n and_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o kingdom_n but_o lewis_n of_o germany_n endeavour_v to_o compose_v the_o matter_n and_o lotharius_n refer_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o state_n then_o have_v appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n two_o legate_n be_v name_v to_o hold_v a_o council_n where_o two_o bishop_n of_o lewis_n and_o two_o of_o charles_n kingdom_n meet_v they_o that_o they_o may_v judge_v of_o this_o matter_n this_o council_n be_v hold_v at_o metz_n june_n 863._o in_o it_o lotharius_n go_v about_o to_o confirm_v his_o marriage_n by_o the_o artifices_fw-la of_o gonthierus_n and_o thietgaldus_n and_o by_o corrupt_v the_o pope_n legate_n gonthierus_n and_o thietgaldus_n have_v the_o boldness_n to_o bring_v the_o rome_n a_o council_n at_o rome_n sentence_n to_o rome_n but_o pope_n nicolas_n instead_o of_o confirm_v it_o call_v a_o council_n in_o which_o he_o declare_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o synod_n at_o metz_n null_n and_o void_a depose_v gonthierus_n and_o thietgaldus_n and_o declare_v that_o all_o the_o bishop_n which_o concur_v in_o that_o sentence_n have_v incur_v the_o great_a punishment_n which_o he_o resolve_v to_o inflict_v on_o they_o unless_o they_o change_v their_o opinion_n gonthierus_n and_o thietgaldus_n stout_o defend_v themselves_o and_o send_v a_o letter_n against_o pope_n nicolas_n sentence_n to_o all_o the_o bishop_n with_o a_o protestation_n that_o they_o have_v signify_v it_o to_o he_o in_o which_o they_o declare_v he_o excommunicate_v because_o he_o have_v as_o they_o say_v go_v contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n favour_v person_n excommunicate_v and_o separate_v himself_o from_o the_o society_n of_o other_o bishop_n mere_o through_o pride_n but_o the_o other_o prelate_n of_o lotharius_n kingdom_n excuse_v themselves_o to_o the_o pope_n thietgaldus_n also_o beg_v pardon_n but_o can_v not_o obtain_v absolution_n so_o long_o as_o pope_n nicolas_n live_v but_o gonthierus_n archbishop_n of_o cologne_n can_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o beg_v pardon_n lotharius_n himself_o do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o appease_v the_o pope_n who_o desire_v that_o waldrada_n shall_v come_v to_o rome_n in_o person_n and_o receive_v absolution_n she_o promise_v he_o and_o go_v twice_o into_o italy_n but_o repent_v as_o often_o of_o her_o submission_n return_v back_o again_o wherefore_o the_o pope_n have_v call_v a_o synod_n excommunicate_v she_o and_o write_v several_a sharp_a letter_n to_o lotharius_n the_o young_a afterward_o he_o send_v a_o legate_n into_o france_n name_v atsenius_n who_o address_v himself_o to_o lewis_n of_o germany_n call_v a_o synod_n in_o which_o lotharius_n be_v force_v to_o take_v his_o former_a wife_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o legate_n be_v go_v he_o begin_v to_o use_v she_o ill_o and_o to_o enter_v a_o process_n against_o she_o for_o adultery_n so_o that_o she_o be_v force_v to_o put_v herself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o pope_n be_v very_o much_o concern_v at_o it_o and_o excommunicate_v waldrada_n anew_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v two_o other_o matter_n of_o like_a nature_n debate_v between_o hincmarus_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o charles_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o gonthierus_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o baldwin_n the_o business_n of_o judith_n and_o baldwin_n lotharius_n kingdom_n on_o the_o other_o the_o one_o be_v about_o judith_n the_o daughter_n of_o k._n charles_n the_o widow_n before_o widow_n ethelbald_n who_o father_n ethelwolfe_n have_v have_v she_o to_o wife_n before_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v take_v away_o from_o senlis_n by_o earl_n baldwin_n who_o be_v flee_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lotharius_n and_o the_o other_o concern_v ingeltrude_v the_o wife_n of_o boatswain_n who_o have_v leave_v her_o husband_n and_o be_v flee_v into_o the_o diocese_n of_o gonthierus_n as_o to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o it_o be_v soon_o end_v by_o the_o intercession_n of_o pope_n nicolas_n for_o earl_n baldwin_n who_o
he_o add_v some_o other_o rule_n which_o order_v that_o public_a sinner_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o penance_n in_o public_a by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o who_o the_o curate_n be_v oblige_v to_o send_v they_o that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o present_v themselves_o to_o receive_v they_o after_o they_o have_v be_v advertise_v of_o it_o by_o the_o priest_n they_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_v within_o 15_o day_n that_o they_o shall_v require_v nothing_o for_o burial_n and_o no_o man_n shall_v celebrate_v mass_n but_o upon_o a_o consecrate_a altar_n or_o table_n he_o also_o make_v some_o other_o constitution_n in_o 874_o in_o july_n command_v that_o priest_n curate_n and_o prebend_n shall_v reside_v in_o their_o benefice_n and_o not_o retire_v into_o monastery_n that_o they_o shall_v take_v nothing_o to_o make_v churchwarden_n and_o shall_v allow_v those_o that_o be_v choose_v a_o part_n of_o their_o tithe_n to_o be_v employ_v about_o the_o building_n and_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n that_o priest_n shall_v not_o be_v familiar_a with_o woman_n nor_o enrich_v themselves_o with_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n that_o they_o shall_v give_v nothing_o to_o patron_n to_o be_v nominate_v to_o any_o vacant_a church_n these_o be_v the_o constitution_n which_o hincmarus_n make_v for_o the_o priest_n but_o lest_o the_o archdeacon_n who_o be_v to_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n in_o their_o visit_n shall_v not_o give_v they_o in_o charge_n to_o the_o curate_n he_o make_v july_n 877._o a_o order_n in_o which_o he_o forbid_v they_o to_o go_v their_o visitation_n with_o many_o attendant_n or_o horse_n to_o require_v or_o exact_v any_o thing_n of_o they_o to_o stay_v long_o with_o they_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o division_n of_o parish_n to_o make_v the_o ancient_a church_n to_o be_v still_o subject_a to_o their_o parish_n in_o which_o there_o have_v always_o be_v priest_n to_o suffer_v no_o man_n to_o have_v a_o chapel_n without_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o archbishop_n to_o discharge_v no_o penitent_n through_o favour_n before_o they_o have_v do_v their_o penance_n nor_o to_o ordain_v any_o person_n not_o due_o qualify_v or_o to_o settle_v any_o dean_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n after_o these_o constitution_n follow_v in_o the_o work_v of_o hincmarus_n a_o recital_n of_o the_o ceremony_n and_o king_n the_o coronation_n of_o king_n prayer_n use_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o charles_n the_o bald_a for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lotharius_n celebrate_v at_o metz_n by_o hincmarus_n sept._n 8._o 869._o as_o also_o at_o the_o coronation_n of_o lewis_n dec._n 8._o 877._o and_o of_o judith_n the_o daughter_n of_o charles_n when_o she_o be_v marry_v to_o ethelwolfe_n king_n of_o england_n an._n 856._o as_o also_o of_o queen_n hermentrude_v celebrate_v at_o soissons_fw-fr hincmarus_n also_o in_o a_o letter_n to_o charles_n the_o bald_a give_v various_a instruction_n to_o prince_n out_o of_o the_o bald._n some_o instruction_n of_o hincmarus_n to_o charles_n the_o bald._n father_n which_o he_o lay_v down_o as_o undoubted_a truth_n viz._n that_o god_n make_v good_a king_n and_o permit_v bad_a one_o that_o a_o good_a prince_n be_v the_o great_a happiness_n of_o the_o people_n and_o a_o bad_a one_o their_o great_a misfortune_n that_o a_o wise_a government_n be_v the_o great_a proof_n of_o great_a power_n that_o a_o king_n shall_v choose_v wise_a experience_a and_o virtuous_a man_n that_o nothing_o be_v better_a than_o for_o ruler_n to_o know_v how_o they_o ought_v to_o rule_v that_o it_o be_v most_o profitable_a that_o good_a king_n have_v the_o great_a kingdom_n that_o necessity_n only_o shall_v make_v they_o make_v war_n that_o war_n be_v lawful_a if_o it_o be_v just_o that_o god_n give_v the_o victory_n to_o who_o he_o please_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v pray_v for_o that_o dye_n in_o battle_n that_o king_n serve_v god_n by_o make_v law_n for_o his_o honour_n that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o compel_v man_n to_o do_v good_a and_o punish_v they_o just_o that_o they_o may_v sometime_o show_v favour_n but_o they_o shall_v be_v careful_a they_o do_v it_o not_o unfit_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v continual_o upon_o their_o guard_n that_o they_o be_v not_o surprise_v by_o their_o favourite_n or_o flatterer_n they_o shall_v have_v no_o wicked_a man_n about_o they_o nor_o pardon_v their_o relation_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o mix_v justice_n with_o mercy_n after_o he_o have_v thus_o speak_v of_o a_o prince_n as_o endue_v with_o kingly_a power_n he_o than_o lay_v down_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o prince_n consider_v as_o a_o christian_a which_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o collection_n of_o text_n of_o scripture_n and_o sentence_n of_o the_o father_n concern_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o christian_a life_n he_o have_v also_o a_o three_o letter_n to_o the_o same_o king_n concern_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n he_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v spiritual_a not_o confine_v to_o a_o place_n and_o do_v not_o move_v local_o although_o it_o change_v its_o will_n and_o manner_n he_o also_o move_v this_o question_n whether_o we_o shall_v see_v god_n in_o another_o world_n by_o the_o eye_n of_o our_o body_n or_o only_o by_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o year_n 858_o lewis_n emperor_n of_o germany_n enter_v charles_n kingdom_n to_o invade_v he_o while_o germany_n hincmarus_n advice_n to_o lewis_n of_o germany_n he_o be_v go_v to_o war_n against_o the_o britan_n and_o norman_n hincmarus_n and_o the_o other_o bishop_n of_o his_o diocese_n who_o he_o have_v tell_v the_o state_n that_o they_o must_v stay_v a_o reims_n send_v a_o remonstrance_n to_o he_o in_o which_o they_o tell_v he_o plain_o that_o he_o be_v unjust_a to_o his_o brother_n in_o enter_v into_o his_o kingdom_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n exhort_v he_o to_o make_v peace_n with_o he_o to_o turn_v his_o arm_n against_o the_o pagan_n to_o preserve_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n and_o suffer_v no_o man_n to_o rob_v it_o of_o its_o revenue_n to_o restore_v those_o monastery_n of_o the_o monk_n which_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o layman_n to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o monk_n live_v according_a to_o their_o rule_n and_o that_o the_o revenue_n of_o hospital_n shall_v be_v dispose_v of_o right_o by_o the_o overseer_n with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n he_o than_o give_v he_o some_o direction_n how_o he_o ought_v to_o live_v and_o reign_v and_o how_o he_o ought_v to_o govern_v the_o general_n synod_n of_o france_n in_o 859_o charles_n be_v ready_a to_o march_v against_o lewis_n hincmarus_n write_v to_o he_o to_o hinder_v the_o disorder_n charles_n his_o advice_n to_o king_n charles_n and_o pillage_n which_o the_o soldier_n use_v to_o make_v he_o also_o admonish_v the_o churchman_n at_o court_n by_o another_o letter_n to_o hinder_v the_o soldier_n which_o be_v use_v to_o pillage_n to_o do_v it_o again_o last_o he_o admonish_v the_o priest_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o reims_n to_o excommunicate_v they_o who_o after_o admonition_n shall_v continue_v to_o pillage_n any_o in_o 875_o after_o the_o death_n of_o lewis_n king_n of_o italy_n and_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a be_v go_v into_o germany_n a_o remonstrance_n to_o lewis_n of_o germany_n italy_n to_o be_v crown_v emperor_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o italy_n lewis_n of_o germany_n fall_v upon_o france_n to_o give_v he_o a_o diversion_n hincmarus_n present_v he_o with_o a_o long_a petition_n full_a of_o quotation_n of_o the_o father_n to_o stop_v he_o in_o this_o enterprise_n and_o be_v effectual_a the_o same_o year_n john_n bishop_n of_o cambray_n be_v write_v to_o by_o hincmarus_n who_o give_v he_o direction_n priest_n the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v against_o a_o priest_n how_o he_o shall_v deal_v with_o the_o priest_n hunoldus_n who_o be_v suspect_v of_o a_o unlawful_a familiarity_n with_o a_o woman_n he_o say_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o province_n have_v be_v to_o make_v inquiry_n about_o the_o priest_n who_o be_v thus_o charge_v and_o defame_v that_o their_o witnestes_n must_v be_v swear_v and_o interrogated_a concern_v his_o frequent_a converse_n and_o familiarity_n with_o woman_n that_o after_o the_o deposition_n of_o 6_o witness_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o seven_o to_o prove_v the_o fact_n that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o witness_n but_o it_o be_v only_o a_o common_a report_n the_o priest_n must_v clear_v himself_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o 6_o of_o his_o neighbour_a priest_n some_o time_n after_o in_o 878_o he_o condemn_v a_o priest_n of_o his_o diocese_n himself_o name_v goldbaldus_n priest_n the_o condemnation_n of_o a_o priest_n who_o be_v accuse_v of_o converse_v with_o a_o woman_n the_o fact_n be_v prove_v but_o the_o priest_n flee_v from_o judgement_n the_o instrument_n of_o this_o priest_n deposition_n be_v among_o hincmarus_n work_n in_o the_o
and_o propound_v 3_o question_n to_o the_o learned_a man_n of_o his_o time_n he_o be_v condemn_v in_o two_o council_n at_o mentz_n and_o queircy_n and_o imprison_v in_o the_o abbey_n at_o haute_fw-fr villium_n two_o council_n at_o mentz_n and_o queircy_n against_o gotteschalcus_n about_o the_o same_o time_n a_o book_n of_o gotteschalcus_n against_o rabanus_n and_o two_o confession_n of_o faith_n make_v by_o he_o in_o his_o imprisonment_n hincmarus_n write_v a_o book_n against_o he_o charles_n 849_o iii_o viii_o ix_o  _fw-fr charles_n the_o bald_a order_n lupus_n of_o ferrara_n and_o bertram_n to_o write_v about_o the_o question_n of_o predestination_n and_o grace_n and_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n a_o council_n at_o paris_n bertram_z write_v a_o letter_n against_o hincmarus_n book_n prudentius_n write_v also_o upon_o the_o same_o subject_a 850_o iu._n ix_o x._o  _fw-fr the_o controversy_n about_o predestination_n &_o grace_n grow_v famous_a and_o many_o write_n pass_v on_o both_o side_n a_o dispute_n about_o the_o eucharist_n between_o paschasius_fw-la and_o his_o adversary_n a_o council_n of_o the_o province_n of_o sens_n which_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o arcantaus_n hincmarus_n and_o rabanus_n write_v against_o gotteschalcus_n lupus_n of_o ferrara_n make_v a_o treatise_n and_o two_o letter_n upon_o the_o 3_o question_n and_o write_v several_a other_o letter_n bertram_z and_o j._n scotus_n make_v their_o treatise_n of_o predestination_n prudentius_n and_o florus_n confute_v scotus_n amalanus_n letter_n to_o eribald_a upon_o the_o question_n of_o stercoranism_n hermanricus_fw-la rodolphus_n hermantarius_n milo_n and_o vandalbert_n flourish_v 851_o v._n x._o xi_o  _fw-fr ebbo_n once_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n dye_v march_v 17._o  _fw-fr amolo_fw-la archbishop_n of_o lion_n write_v to_o hincmarus_n hincmarus_n write_v to_o the_o church_n of_o lion_n 852_o vi._n xi_o xii_o lotharius_n admit_v his_o son_n lewis_n to_o rule_v with_o he_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr the_o church_n of_o lion_n send_v a_o sharp_a answer_n to_o hincmarus_n hincmarus_n constitution_n for_o his_o own_o church_n publish_v nou._n 1._o 853_o vii_o xii_o xiii_o  _fw-fr hincmarus_n have_v his_o 4_o article_n confirm_v at_o quiercy_n prudentius_n oppose_v they_o walfadus_n and_o the_o clerk_n ordain_v by_o ebbo_n be_v degrade_v at_o the_o council_n of_o soissons_fw-fr council_n at_o soissons_fw-fr apr._n verbery_n in_o aug._n quiercy_n sens_n to_o elect_v a_o bishop_n of_o paris_n rome_n in_o december_n the_o four_o article_n of_o queircy_n some_o article_n draw_v up_o by_o prudentius_n in_o opposition_n to_o those_o approve_v at_o quiercy_n 854_o viii_o xiii_o fourteen_o  _fw-fr the_o church_n of_o lion_n oppose_v the_o article_n of_o quiercy_n a_o assembly_n of_o bishop_n at_o attigny_n the_o church_n of_o lion_n cause_n remigius_n the_o archbishop_n to_o confute_v the_o article_n of_o quiercy_n 855_o ix_o leo_fw-la iu._n fourteen_o michael_n xv._o lotharius_n lotharius_n child_n the_o decision_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o council_n of_o valence_n the_o treatise_n of_o bertram_n and_o j._n scotus_n  _fw-fr dye_v july_n 17_o and_o benedict_n 3_o be_v choose_v in_o his_o place_n i._o depose_v his_o mother_n theodota_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o barda_n who_o he_o make_v caesar_n retire_a into_o the_o monastery_n of_o prom_n and_o die_v sept._n 28._o and_o lewis_n ii_o succeed_v he_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n lewis_n the_o elder_a have_v italy_n and_o the_o empire_n lotharius_n lorraine_n &_o charles_n provence_n valence_n about_o the_o question_n of_o predestination_n and_o grace_n hold_v in_o january_n about_o the_o sacrament_n against_o paschasin_n 856_o ii_o xv._o ii_o judith_n daughter_n of_o charles_n the_o bald_a marry_v to_o ethelwolf_n king_n of_o england_n the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o valence_n the_o letter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o lion_n and_o j._n scotus_n proposition_n be_v deliver_v to_o charles_n the_o bald_a who_o give_v they_o to_o hinomarus_fw-la to_o examine_v and_o answer_v they_o benedict_n approve_v the_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o clerk_n ordain_v by_o ebbo_n a_o assembly_n of_o bishop_n at_o bonnevil_n the_o death_n of_o râ—banus_n the_o author_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o work_n herard_n archbishop_n of_o tours_n make_v a_o collection_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n hincmarus_n make_v a_o treatise_n about_o predestination_n and_o freewill_n upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o valence_n angelomus_n a_o monk_n of_o lexevil_n compose_v his_o comment_n upon_o holy_a scripture_n 857_o iii_o xvi_o iii_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr the_o council_n of_o quiercy_n in_o february_n a_o synod_n of_o the_o clergy_n at_o rheims_n in_o june_n some_o other_o constitution_n of_o hincmarus_n for_o his_o own_o church_n add_v to_o the_o former_a 858_o iu._n benedict_n iii_o die_v april_n 8._o &_o nicholas_n i_o make_v april_n 22._o xvii_o iv_o  _fw-fr photius_n make_v patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o ignatius_n depose_v about_o christmas_n a_o council_n at_o quiercy_n in_o november_n hincmarus_n advice_n to_o lewis_n of_o germany_n photius_n a_o person_n admirable_a for_o his_o knowledge_n and_o learning_n make_v several_a work_n 859_o ii_o xviii_o v._o  _fw-fr the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o valence_n about_o grace_n be_v present_v to_o the_o council_n of_o langre_n and_o savonnieres_n for_o their_o approbation_n but_o they_o put_v it_o off_o to_o a_o full_a council_n hincmarus_n nephew_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n make_v bishop_n of_o laon._n council_n at_o constantinople_n against_o ignatius_n langre_n metz_n and_o savonnieres_n in_o june_n hincmarus_n exhortation_n to_o charles_n the_o bald._n the_o death_n of_o eulogius_n the_o martyr_n alvarus_n his_o brother_n write_v ado_n succeed_v augibrom_n in_o the_o archbishop_n â—ick_a of_o vienna_n 860_o iii_o xix_o vi_o  _fw-fr prudentius_n carry_v the_o business_n to_o rome_n and_o desire_v the_o confirmation_n of_o pope_n nicholas_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o valence_n the_o contest_v between_o hincmarus_n and_o bertram_n about_o the_o word_n trina_n deitas_fw-la lotharius_n null_v his_o marriage_n with_o theutberga_n gonthierus_n consult_v hincmarus_n about_o ingeltrude_n the_o wife_n of_o baldwin_n who_o have_v leave_v her_o husband_n another_o question_n of_o the_o divorce_n between_o the_o daughter_n of_o earl_n raimond_n and_o steven_n council_n at_o aix-la-chapelle_n about_o the_o divorce_n of_o theutberga_n in_o february_n coblentz_n toussy_n near_a toul_n in_o october_n photius_n letter_n to_o pope_n nicholas_n and_o the_o pope_n answer_n to_o it_o hincmarus_n make_v his_o last_o treatise_n of_o predestination_n the_o treatise_n of_o hincmarus_n and_o bertram_n about_o the_o word_n trina_n deitas_fw-la hincmarus_n treatise_n against_o the_o divorce_n of_o queen_n theutberga_n hincmarus_n answer_n to_o gonthierus_n about_o the_o part_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o boatswain_n another_o letter_n of_o hincmarus_n about_o the_o separation_n of_o earl_n ramand'_v daughter_n and_o steven_n 861_o iu._n xx._n vii_o  _fw-fr the_o prosecution_n of_o ignatius_n the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n of_o 318_o bishop_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o zachary_n and_o rodoaldus_n who_o confirm_v photius_n ordination_n and_o ignatius_n deposition_n hugbaldus_fw-la and_o iso_n write_v 362_o v._n xxi_o viii_o  _fw-fr lotharius_n marry_v waldrada_n council_n at_o sablonieres_n piste_n rome_n which_o declare_v photius_n ordination_n void_a restore_v ignatius_n and_o condemn_v zachary_n and_o rodoaldus_n aix-la-chapelle_n about_o the_o divorce_n of_o theutberga_n pope_n nicholas_n letter_n in_o favour_n of_o ignatius_n 363_o vi._n xxii_o ix_o  _fw-fr hincmarus_n accuse_v rothadus_n to_o the_o council_n of_o senlis_n but_o he_o appeal_v to_o the_o holy_a see_n he_o be_v condemn_v the_o pope_n engage_v for_o he_o a_o council_n at_o metz_n approve_v the_o marriage_n of_o lotharius_n with_o waldrada_n pope_n nicholas_n in_o a_o councildeclare_v the_o divorce_n of_o queen_n theutbarga_n null_a and_o excommunicate_v council_n at_o metz_n about_o the_o marriage_n of_o waldrada_n rome_n against_o the_o former_a senlis_n against_o rothadus_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr waldrada_n depose_v gonthierus_n and_o thietgaldus_n king_n charles_n pardon_v earl_n baldwin_n for_o steal_v his_o daughter_n judith_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 864_o vii_o xxiii_o x._o  _fw-fr lotharius_n be_v force_v by_o a_o council_n to_o take_v theutbrga_n but_o he_o use_v she_o so_o ill_a that_o she_o leave_v he_o soon_o after_o a_o council_n at_o rome_n against_o rodoaldus_n pope_n nicholas_n write_v to_o charles_n the_o bald_a against_o hincmarus_n and_o other_o bishop_n in_o favour_n of_o rothadus_n hincmarus_n write_v a_o answer_n to_o justify_v himself_o paschasius_fw-la write_v a_o letter_n to_o frudegarius_n about_o the_o expression_n he_o find_v fault_n with_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o eucharist_n scotus_n go_v into_o england_n 865_o viii_o xxiv_o xi_o  _fw-fr rothadus_n go_v to_o rome_n and_o be_v absolve_v there_o a_o council_n at_o rome_n to_o restore_v rothadus_n
henry_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n but_o understand_v that_o william_n be_v in_o his_o march_n to_o set_v upon_o he_o with_o a_o numerous_a army_n he_o betake_v himself_o back_o again_o into_o apuleia_n where_o he_o die_v not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o be_v poison_v by_o his_o brother_n manfred_n the_o 22d_o of_o may_n in_o 1254_o leave_v his_o son_n conradine_n heir_n to_o sicily_n manfred_n who_o do_v not_o care_n for_o sicily_n the_o government_n of_o manfred_n in_o sicily_n part_v with_o sicily_n pretend_v a_o desire_n of_o be_v friend_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o thereupon_o invite_v he_o to_o come_v to_o sicily_n according_o the_o pope_n come_v with_o a_o army_n to_o make_v himself_o acknowledge_v sovereign_a of_o that_o kingdom_n but_o manfred_n quick_o pick_v a_o quarrel_n with_o he_o and_o rout_n part_n of_o his_o army_n which_o so_o seize_v upon_o innocent_n spirit_n that_o he_o die_v at_o naples_n the_o seven_o of_o december_n 1254._o alexander_n the_o four_o who_o succeed_v he_o do_v not_o lay_v down_o his_o predecessor_n design_n upon_o sicily_n but_o he_o have_v no_o better_a fortune_n manfred_n defeat_v his_o troop_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o apuleia_n and_o sicily_n the_o pope_n see_v he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o maintain_v this_o war_n give_v the_o kingdom_n to_o edmund_n son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o dispense_v with_o the_o vow_n of_o that_o king_n to_o go_v for_o the_o holy_a land_n on_o condition_n he_o will_v make_v war_n upon_o manfred_n against_o who_o he_o also_o appoint_v a_o crusade_n while_o manfred_n be_v strengthen_v himself_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n ecelin_n who_o take_v the_o italy_n trouble_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o italy_n part_n of_o frederick_n heir_n have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o lombardy_n and_o the_o pope_n to_o drive_v he_o from_o thence_o have_v publish_v a_o crusade_n against_o he_o too_o at_o venice_n the_o great_a part_n of_o germany_n have_v acknowledge_v william_n for_o their_o 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rhine_n and_o henry_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n the_o other_o in_o lent_n by_o arnold_n archbishop_n of_o treves_n as_o proxy_n for_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o many_o other_o prince_n thus_o do_v the_o german_a prince_n base_o sell_v the_o honour_n of_o their_o nation_n and_o their_o own_o vote_n to_o stranger_n who_o for_o many_o year_n together_o dispute_v the_o empire_n without_o ever_o agree_v the_o matter_n all_o which_o time_n lombardy_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o war_n between_o the_o guelph_n and_o gibelines_n of_o the_o former_a of_o which_o albert_n of_o the_o latter_a ecelin_n be_v the_o head_n the_o latter_a be_v wound_v and_o take_v prisoner_n in_o 1260_o and_o die_v of_o his_o wound_n after_o have_v for_o four_o and_o thirty_o year_n be_v master_n of_o the_o most_o considerable_a city_n in_o lombardy_n his_o death_n set_v italy_n at_o rest_n which_o be_v not_o long_o after_o break_v by_o the_o war_n between_o the_o venetian_n and_o genovese_n richard_n and_o alphonsus_n be_v elect_v emperor_n but_o get_v nothing_o by_o it_o save_v the_o bare_a title_n alphonsus_n never_o set_v foot_n in_o germany_n and_o richard_n be_v come_v to_o francfort_n after_o have_v spend_v all_o that_o he_o be_v worth_a be_v force_v to_o return_v to_o england_n in_o their_o absence_n ottogar_n king_n of_o bohemia_n extend_v his_o dominion_n in_o germany_n so_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o be_v become_v one_o of_o the_o most_o powerful_a prince_n in_o europe_n in_o italy_n urban_n the_o four_o who_o succeed_v alexander_n have_v publish_v a_o crusade_n against_o manfred_n and_o all_o that_o side_v with_o he_o in_o apuleia_n or_o lombardy_n and_o stir_v up_o some_o french_a lord_n to_o come_v into_o italy_n manfred_n on_o his_o part_n enter_v with_o his_o troop_n into_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o strengthen_v himself_o against_o the_o pope_n enter_v into_o a_o alliance_n with_o 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spot_n after_o his_o death_n the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n submit_v to_o the_o conqueror_n but_o conradin_n who_o right_a this_o kingdom_n be_v write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o europe_n wherein_o he_o lay_v open_v the_o justice_n of_o his_o pretension_n and_o implore_v their_o assistance_n for_o its_o recovery_n he_o get_v together_o a_o army_n compose_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o volunteer_n with_o which_o by_o the_o advice_n execute_v conradin_n dispute_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n with_o charles_n he_o be_v defeat_v and_o execute_v of_o henry_n brother_n of_o alphonsus_n he_o make_v a_o descent_n into_o tuscany_n where_o he_o surprise_v and_o cut_v in_o piece_n those_o force_n which_o charles_n who_o the_o pope_n have_v constitute_v vicar_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o that_o country_n have_v leave_v there_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n conrade_n a_o son_n of_o one_o of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n bastard_n who_o be_v come_v from_o antioch_n draw_v off_o all_o sicily_n from_o their_o obedience_n except_o messma_n and_o palermos_n while_o conradin_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o gibelines_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o tuscany_n and_o romagna_n and_o enter_v in_o triumph_n into_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v proclaim_v emperor_n by_o the_o people_n but_o be_v enter_v into_o campania_n with_o a_o design_n to_o go_v into_o sicily_n charles_n meet_v he_o at_o the_o lake_n of_o fucin_n call_v the_o lake_n of_o celano_n where_o he_o give_v he_o battle_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o august_n 1268_o in_o which_o charles_n get_v the_o day_n conradin_n frederick_n duke_n of_o austria_n and_z henry_n of_o castille_n betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n but_o happen_v to_o be_v know_v in_o the_o way_n be_v bring_v back_o again_o to_o the_o conqueror_n who_o put_v they_o into_o prison_n and_o give_v they_o their_o trial_n the_o next_o year_n conradin_n and_o frederick_n be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o henry_n of_o castille_n confine_v to_o prison_n just_o about_o the_o same_o time_n too_o conrade_n be_v take_v by_o some_o of_o charles_n party_n who_o hang_v he_o up_o and_o a_o short_a time_n after_o entius_n the_o only_a one_o remain_v of_o the_o prince_n of_o suabia_n die_v in_o his_o prison_n of_o bologna_n thus_o unhappy_o perish_v the_o whole_a race_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o house_n of_o austria_n quick_o succeed_v that_o of_o suabia_n in_o glory_n and_o power_n for_o richard_n action_n the_o election_n of_o rodolphus_n to_o the_o empire_n and_o his_o action_n be_v dead_a and_o alphonsus_n have_v no_o friend_n leave_v he_o in_o germany_n the_o elector_n assemble_v themselves_o in_o october_n 1273_o at_o francfort_n according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o pope_n gregory_n x._o and_o there_o elect_v rodolphus_n earl_n of_o haspurge_n without_o any_o regard_n have_v to_o the_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o deputy_n of_o alphonsus_n or_o
set_v at_o liberty_n a_o council_n hold_v in_o the_o province_n of_o narbonne_n against_o the_o albigenses_n the_o assembly_n of_o northusa_n hold_v in_o the_o christ-mas_n holiday_n william_n of_o segnelay_n make_v bishop_n of_o auxerre_n gautier_n of_o coutances_n archbishop_n of_o rouen_n dies_fw-la nou._n 16._o 1208_o xi_o iii_o theodotus_n lascaris_n cause_v a_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n reside_v at_o nice_a to_o be_v elect_v michael_n autorianus_n be_v the_o first_o philip_n kill_v at_o bamberg_n jun._n 1._o by_o otho_n of_o wilâ—â—pach_n otho_n duke_n of_o saxony_n be_v elect_v at_o francfort_n king_n of_o germany_n in_o his_o place_n i._o bruno_n cause_v adolphus_n to_o be_v depose_v from_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o cologne_n and_o take_v possession_n of_o it_o again_o sifroy_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o mentz_n after_o he_o have_v turn_v out_o lupoldus_n who_o enjoy_v it_o till_o philip_n death_n the_o institution_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n francis_n the_o assembly_n of_o paris_n wherein_o gallo_n cardinal_n legate_n in_o france_n draw_v up_o several_a order_n roderick_n ximenes_n advance_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o toledo_n 1209_o xi_o iv_o ii_o otho_n crown_v emperor_n by_o pope_n innocent_a iii_o october_n 4._o a_o insurrection_n of_o the_o peo_fw-la of_o rome_n against_o otho_n the_o memory_n of_o ainaury_n condemn_v in_o the_o council_n of_o paris_n his_o bone_n dig_v up_o and_o cast_v into_o the_o common_a sewer_n several_a of_o his_o disciple_n condemn_v also_o in_o that_o council_n and_o afterward_o burn_v the_o metaphysic_n and_o physics_n of_o aristotle_n new_o bring_v from_o constantinople_n and_o transtate_v into_o latin_a be_v condemn_v to_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o same_o council_n which_o forbid_v the_o read_v they_o under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n a_o assembly_n of_o wurtzburgh_n wherein_o the_o pope_n legate_n approve_v of_o the_o marriage_n to_o be_v contract_v between_o otho_n the_o emperor_n and_o philip_n daughter_n the_o council_n of_o montilly_n against_o raymond_n count_n of_o toulouse_n the_o council_n of_o avignon_n sept._n 6._o the_o council_n of_o paris_n  _fw-fr 1210_o xiii_o v._o iii_o otho_n revenge_n himself_o of_o the_o roman_n by_o act_n of_o hostility_n which_o oblige_v the_o pope_n to_o excommunicate_v he_o and_o to_o declare_v he_o divest_v of_o the_o empire_n in_o a_o council_n ussemble_v at_o rome_n  _fw-fr the_o council_n of_o rome_n against_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o death_n of_o gilbert_n martin_n about_o this_o year_n arnold_n abbot_n of_o lubec_n write_v his_o chronicon_fw-la vermerus_n abbot_n of_o st._n blaise_n peter_n de_fw-fr vaux_n de_fw-fr cernay_n william_n of_o puilaurent_n gervais_n of_o tilbury_n gautier_n mapes_n gilbert_n alanus_fw-la john_n gall_n bernard_n of_o compostella_n these_o all_o flourish_v 1211_o fourteen_o vi_o frederick_n ii_o elect_v king_n of_o germany_n i._o the_o pope_n cause_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o the_o emperor_n otho_n to_o be_v publish_a in_o germany_n by_o sifroy_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n the_o institution_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o trinity_n or_o of_o the_o redemption_n of_o captive_n by_o john_n of_o matha_n dr._n of_o paris_n and_o by_o felix_n hermit_n of_o valois_n approve_v by_o the_o pope_n three_o year_n after_o the_o assembly_n of_o nuremberg_n hold_v about_o pentecost_n wherein_o the_o emperor_n otho_n declare_v war_n against_o the_o count_n of_o thuringa_n who_o have_v give_v shelter_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n wilbrand_n of_o oldemburgh_n write_v his_o itenery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n 1211_o xv._o vii_o ii_o frederick_n go_v into_o germany_n where_o he_o be_v very_o well_o receive_v and_o make_v great_a progress_n against_o otho_n  _fw-fr the_o council_n of_o paris_n robert_n of_o marian_n finish_v his_o chronicon_fw-la 1213_o xvi_o viii_o iii_o peter_n of_o arragon_n kill_v september_n 10._o his_o son_n james_n i._o succeed_v he_o  _fw-fr the_o council_n of_o lavaur_n against_o the_o count_n of_o toulouse_n and_o the_o albigenses_n john_n of_o oxford_n john_n of_o fordeham_n jocelin_n of_o frakelonde_n john_n grace_n adam_n of_o barkingen_n hugh_n le_fw-fr blanc_n flourish_v 1214_o xvii_o ix_o iv_o frederick_n crown_v emperor_n at_o aix-la-chapelle_n otho_n be_v entire_o rout_v july_n 15._o at_o bouvine_n by_o philip_n augustus_n king_n of_o france_n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n die_v octob._n 〈◊〉_d his_o son_n henry_n succeed_v he_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1215_o xviii_o x._o theodorus_n irenicus_n coppas_n nominate_v patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n by_o the_o greek_n v._o simon_n count_n of_o montfort_n general_n of_o the_o crusade_n against_o the_o albigenses_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o count_n of_o toulouse_n that_o county_n be_v grant_v to_o he_o by_o the_o council_n of_o montpellier_n and_o the_o pope_n the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o montpellier_n which_o grant_v to_o simon_n general_n of_o the_o crusade_n against_o the_o albigenses_n all_o the_o territory_n of_o raimond_n count_n of_o toulouse_n favourer_n of_o those_o heretic_n with_o a_o charge_n of_o receive_v the_o investiture_n of_o they_o from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o pope_n confirm_v this_o decree_n yet_o reserve_v to_o the_o count_n son_n some_o demean_n in_o provence_n and_o 400_o mark_n a_o year_n the_o pope_n legate_n in_o reform_v the_o university_n of_o paris_n confirm_v the_o prohibition_n of_o read_v aristotle_n work_n but_o permit_v the_o teach_v of_o his_o logick_n the_o pope_n approve_v of_o the_o order_n of_o minor_a friar_n which_o begin_v this_o year_n to_o be_v found_v at_o paris_n the_o institution_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n dominick_n the_o council_n of_o montpellier_n the_o beginning_n of_o this_o year_n the_o four_o general_n lateran_n council_n hold_v in_o november_n alexander_n neckam_n be_v make_v abbot_n of_o exeter_n conrade_n of_o lichtenau_n be_v likewise_o make_v abbot_n of_o ursperg_n st._n francis_n of_o assâ—sy_n william_n deacon_n of_o bourge_n then_o flourish_v 1216_o xix_o innocent_a iii_o die_v july_n 16._o two_o day_n after_o honorius_n iii_o be_v elect_v in_o his_o stead_n i._o xi_o henry_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n die_v june_n 10._o peter_n of_o courtnay_n count_n of_o aâ—xerre_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n jolanta_n be_v elect_v in_o his_o stead_n i._o vi_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n john_n king_n of_o england_n die_v oct._n 17._o heâ—â—y_n iii_o his_o son_n succeed_v he_o  _fw-fr the_o council_n of_o melun_n anonymous_n author_n of_o a_o collection_n of_o the_o decretal_n of_o innocent_a iii_o 1217_o ii_o ii_o peter_n of_o courtnay_n crown_v emperor_n of_o constantinople_n by_o pope_n honorius_n iii_o in_o the_o suburb_n of_o rome_n april_n 18._o he_o be_v take_v in_o his_o journey_n to_o constantinople_n by_o theodorus_n comnena_n prince_n of_o epirus_n his_o wife_n jolanta_n govern_v the_o empire_n three_o year_n vii_o henry_n of_o castille_n die_v leave_v his_o sisâ—er_n berengaria_n queen_n of_o leon_n his_o heiress_n who_o give_v the_o kingdom_n to_o her_o son_n ferdinand_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n alphonso_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon._n the_o dominican_n be_v found_v in_o paris_n in_o the_o house_n of_o s._n james_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v call_v jacboine_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o scholar_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o langre_n approve_v by_o the_o pope_n the_o year_n ensue_v  _fw-fr matthew_n paris_n enter_v into_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n alban_n 1218_o iii_o i._o theodorus_n comnena_n prince_n of_o epirus_n renounce_v the_o schism_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o be_v reunite_v to_o the_o latin_a church_n viii_o simon_n of_o montfort_n general_n of_o the_o crusade_n against_o the_o albigenses_n have_v lay_v siege_n to_o toulouse_n be_v kill_v in_o a_o salley_n his_o son_n amaury_n succeed_v he_o in_o his_o conquest_n the_o franciscan_n obtain_v a_o house_n in_o paris_n in_o which_o they_o be_v establish_v  _fw-fr ramond_n of_o pemafort_n enter_v into_o the_o order_n of_o franciscan_n 1219_o iu._n ii_o ix_o the_o franciscan_n go_v from_o france_n to_o establish_v themselves_o in_o england_n  _fw-fr maurice_n make_v bishop_n of_o mans._n 1220_o v._n iii_o maximus_n make_v patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n at_o nice_a x._o frederick_n crown_v emperor_n at_o rome_n by_o pope_n honorius_n iii_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr william_n of_o segnelay_n be_v translate_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o paris_n jourdain_z enter_v into_o the_o order_n of_o the_o dominican_n ricerus_n the_o companion_n of_o s._n francis_n s._n anthony_n of_o milan_n henry_n of_o kalva_n abbot_n of_o richenou_n conrade_n prior_n of_o schur_n eckethard_n dean_n of_o s._n gal._n william_n monk_n of_o s._n denis_n these_o flourish_v at_o this_o time_n 1221_o vi._n robert_n son_n of_o peter_n of_o courtnay_n declare_v emperor_n of_o constantinople_n i._o manuel_n charitopulus_n succeed_v maximus_n in_o the_o patriarchship_n of_o constantinople_n
for_o that_o of_o sabina_n john_n busche_n finish_v his_o chronicle_n of_o windesem_n nicolas_n of_o cusa_n and_o john_n capgrave_n die_v august_n 12_o the_o death_n of_o william_n of_o vorilong_a and_o theodore_n laelius_n 1465_o ii_o xxvi_o  _fw-fr 1465._o a_o censure_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o theology_n at_o paris_n against_o some_o proposition_n maintain_v in_o the_o school_n in_o fovara_n street_n  _fw-fr john_n beetz_n john_n sore_v alanus_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr roche_n flourish_v laurence_n valla_n die_v age_v 50_o year_n and_o james_n of_o clusa_n age_v 80_o year_n henry_n kalteisen_n die_v on_o the_o 3d_o of_o october_n 1466_o iii_o xxvii_o  _fw-fr 1466._o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1467_o iu._n xxviii_o  _fw-fr 1467._o the_o institution_n of_o the_o order_n of_o minim_n by_o st._n francis_n of_o paul_n  _fw-fr the_o death_n of_o anthony_n of_o rosellis_n john_n of_o turrecremata_fw-la die_v the_o 28_o of_o september_n james_n perez_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o chrysopolis_n on_o the_o one_a of_o october_n 1468_o v._n xxix_o  _fw-fr 1468._o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1469_o vi._n xxx_o  _fw-fr 1469._o the_o institution_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n michael_n by_o lewis_n xi_o  _fw-fr roderick_n sans_o of_o areval_n finish_v his_o history_n of_o spain_n 1470_o vii_o xxxi_o  _fw-fr 1470._o a_o censure_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o theology_n at_o paris_n against_o a_o proposition_n of_o john_n meamer_n about_o ecclesiastical_a power_n a_o conclusion_n of_o the_o same_o faculty_n about_o the_o truth_n of_o some_o proposition_n of_o the_o creed_n  _fw-fr henry_n harphius_n or_o of_o herp_n gabriel_n barlette_n john_n baptista_n platina_n alexander_n of_o imola_n john_n of_o lutrie_n laurence_n cabaneus_n dominic_n of_o dominici_n lovis_n dona._n conrade_n de_fw-fr rodemberg_n stephen_n of_o caiete_n george_n melitoris_fw-la tilman_n of_o ravensburg_n john_n wessel_n or_o of_o wessale_n william_n forleon_n ambrose_n coriolan_n benedict_n stendel_n of_o halles_n sifroy_n bishop_n of_o cyrene_n godeschalcus_n of_o meschede_v flourish_v 1471_o paul_n ii_o die_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o july_n sixtus_n iv_o be_v choose_v on_o the_o 2d_o of_o august_n xxxii_o henry_n vi_o king_n of_o enggland_n be_v restore_v by_o lovis_n xi_o and_o drive_v away_o and_o kill_v quick_o after_o by_o edward_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr denis_n rickel_n die_v on_o the_o 12_o of_o march_n age_v 69_o year_n thomas_n of_o kempis_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o july_n age_v 70_o year_n and_o john_n sore_v on_o the_o 25_o of_o the_o same_o month._n henry_n of_o pizo._n john_n tinctor_n flourish_v 1472_o ii_o xxiii_o  _fw-fr 1472._o  _fw-fr conrade_n of_o elten_n conrade_z of_o zaberne_n john_n of_o dorsten_n angelus_n the_o saxon_a flourish_v john_n of_o gruistrade_n die_v february_n the_o 12_o the_o death_n of_o cardinal_n bessarion_n giles_n charlier_n die_v the_o 23d_o of_o november_n 1473_o iii_o xxxiv_o  _fw-fr 1473._o a_o bull_n of_o sixtus_n iv_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o regulars_n mendicant_n the_o council_n of_o toledo_n martin_n the_o master_n take_v the_o degree_n of_o dr._n in_o the_o faculty_n of_o theology_n at_o paris_n robert_n gaguin_n be_v choose_v general_n of_o the_o order_n of_o trinitarian_n 1474_o iu._n xxxv_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n iv_o king_n of_o castille_n ferdinand_n of_o arrigon_n who_o marry_v his_o daughter_n isabel_n succeed_v he_o  _fw-fr 1474._o sixtus_n iv_o put_v off_o the_o jubilee_n for_o 25_o year_n  _fw-fr jerom_n sabonarola_n enter_v into_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n preacher_n the_o death_n of_o alanus_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr roche_n 1475_o v._n xxxvi_o  _fw-fr 1475._o  _fw-fr theodorick_n of_o herxen_n nicolas_n of_o warhenheim_n michael_n of_o milan_n john_n cousin_n henry_n prudens_fw-la flourish_v john_n of_o hagen_n or_o of_o indagine_fw-la die_v about_o this_o year_n 1476_o vi._n xxxvii_o  _fw-fr 1476._o  _fw-fr john_n of_o circy_n be_v choose_v general_n of_o the_o order_n of_o cistercian_n john_n beetz_n die_v the_o 23d_o of_o july_n 1477_o vii_o xxxviii_o  _fw-fr 1477._o a_o censure_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o theology_n at_o paris_n about_o a_o proposition_n concern_v the_o trinity_n the_o council_n of_o orleans_n robert_n fleming_n write_v a_o poem_n in_o commendation_n of_o sixtus_n iu._n john_n of_o circy_n dispute_v stout_o against_o the_o commendation_n of_o monastery_n in_o the_o council_n of_o orleans_n and_o the_o next_o year_n after_o in_o the_o council_n of_o tours_n the_o death_n of_o james_n zenus_fw-la 1478_o viii_o thirty-nine_o  _fw-fr 1478._o a_o bull_n of_o sixtus_n iv_o which_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o parish-priest_n and_o regulars_n mendicant_n the_o council_n of_o tours_n dominick_n de_fw-fr dominicis_fw-la die_v the_o 17_o of_o february_n the_o death_n of_o heâ—â—y_n harphius_n and_o laurence_n calcaneus_n 1479_o ix_o xl._n  _fw-fr 1479._o a_o condemnation_n of_o the_o error_n of_o peter_n of_o osma_n at_o toledo_n and_o at_o rome_n  _fw-fr john_n raulin_n take_v the_o degree_n o_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n at_o paris_n the_o death_n of_o john_n of_o latrie_n 1480_o x._o xll_n john_n king_n of_o arragon_n die_v on_o the_o 16_o of_o february_n ferdinand_n v_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o and_o unite_v in_o his_o own_o person_n the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n  _fw-fr 1480._o the_o pope_n approve_v the_o office_n of_o the_o conception_n of_o the_o virgin_n compose_v by_o bernardin_n de_fw-fr bustis_fw-la  _fw-fr augustine_n patricius_n canon_n of_o sienna_n write_v his_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n and_o florence_n john_n de_fw-fr deo_fw-la bernandin_n de_fw-fr bustis_fw-la john_n picus_n of_o mirandula_n peter_n shottus_n john_n kimne_n of_o duderstat_n john_n manburne_n arnold_n bostius_fw-la or_o boschius_fw-la george_n phranâ—a_n gabriel_n biel._n john_n baptista_n salvis_fw-la or_o de_fw-fr salis_n flourish_v john_n de_fw-fr indagine_fw-la die_v about_o this_o year_n 1481_o xi_o xlii_o alphonsus_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n die_v on_o the_o 28_o of_o august_n john_n two_o his_o son_n succeed_v he_o  _fw-fr 1481._o  _fw-fr mathias_n palmier_fw-fr finish_v his_o continuation_n of_o the_o chronicle_n of_o matthew_n palmier_n pacificus_fw-la of_o novara_n angelus_n de_fw-fr clavasio_n john_n baptista_n trovanala_n or_o novamala_n john_n loss_n charles_n fernand._n john_n fernand._n marfilius_n ficinus_fw-la wernerus_n rolwink_n of_o laer_n flourish_v john_n baptista_n platina_n die_v age_v 60_o year_n 1482_o xii_o xliii_o  _fw-fr 1482._o a_o censure_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o theology_n at_o paris_n against_o a_o proposition_n about_o indulgence_n  _fw-fr peter_n natalis_n finish_v his_o catalogue_n of_o saint_n bernard_n aquila_n anthony_n of_o baloche_n bernardin_n of_o tom_n robert_n caraccioli_n michael_n of_o milan_n nicolas_n of_o creutznach_n nicasius_n of_o voerde_n benedict_n capra_n john_n andrew_n flourish_v martin_n the_o master_n die_v age_a 〈◊〉_d year_n 1483_o xiii_o xliv_o the_o death_n of_o lovis_n xi_o king_n of_o france_n on_o august_n 29_o câ—arles_n viii_o his_o son_n succeed_v he_o edward_n iu._n ring_n of_o england_n die_v richard_z iii_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n his_o brother_n have_v put_v his_o nephew_n to_o death_n usurp_v the_o crown_n  _fw-fr 1483._o a_o censure_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o theology_n at_o paris_n against_o some_o proposition_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr angeli_fw-la about_o the_o hierarchy_n  _fw-fr augustine_n patricius_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o pienza_n john_n trithemius_n be_v choose_v abbot_n of_o spanheim_n the_o death_n of_o francis_n diede_n 1484_o the_o death_n of_o sixtus_n iv_o on_o august_n 12._o innocent_a viii_o be_v choose_v on_o october_n 29._o i._o xlv_o  _fw-fr 1484._o  _fw-fr the_o death_n of_o george_n melitoris_n and_o henry_n prudent_a 1485_o ii_o xlvi_o  _fw-fr 1485._o the_o council_n of_o sens._n peter_n brutus_n william_n of_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n baptista_n of_o ferrara_n flourish_v the_o death_n of_o tilman_n of_o ravensburg_n 1486_o iii_o xlvii_o henry_n of_o richmond_n the_o son_n of_o john_n brother_z to_z henry_n vi_o king_n of_o england_n kill_v richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o by_o marry_v elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n of_o edward_n iv_o unite_v in_o his_o own_o person_n the_o right_n of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o be_v the_o seven_o king_n of_o england_n of_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n  _fw-fr 1486._o a_o censure_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o theology_n at_o paris_n against_o some_o proposition_n of_o john_n merchant_n a_o friar_n minor_n about_o st._n francis_n a_o censure_n of_o the_o same_o faculty_n against_o some_o proposition_n of_o john_n laily_o a_o petition_n of_o laily_o to_o the_o official_a of_o paris_n a_o new_a censure_n of_o the_o faculty_n against_o laily_o lailier_n retractation_n and_o his_o absolution_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o paris_n the_o condemnation_n of_o laily_o by_o the_o pope_n a_o censure_n of_o the_o same_o faculty_n against_o some_o proposition_n of_o morality_n  _fw-fr conrade_n of_o redemberg_n die_v
to_o oppose_v they_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v send_v he_o some_o of_o s._n gregory_n letter_n which_o he_o have_v take_v out_o of_o the_o library_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o which_o he_o think_v not_o common_a in_o england_n he_o desire_v of_o he_o some_o of_o bede_n work_n he_o request_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o the_o follow_a letter_n of_o the_o abbot_n huctbert_n and_o recommend_v himself_o to_o his_o prayer_n in_o the_o 10_o he_o exhort_v in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o eight_o bishop_n that_o be_v with_o he_o the_o priest_n herefrede_v to_o show_v the_o memoir_n which_o they_o send_v he_o to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o exhort_v he_o to_o follow_v their_o advice_n it_o be_v to_o hinder_v the_o debauchery_n and_o disorder_n of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o the_o 11_o letter_n he_o consult_v the_o bishop_n pethelmus_fw-la about_o the_o custom_n of_o france_n and_o italy_n by_o which_o it_o be_v forbid_v to_o marry_v she_o to_o who_o child_n he_o have_v be_v godfather_n whereupon_o he_o say_v that_o till_o than_o he_o think_v there_o be_v no_o harm_n in_o it_o have_v never_o find_v that_o it_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o canon_n or_o decree_n of_o the_o holy_a bishop_n he_o desire_v he_o to_o let_v he_o know_v whether_o he_o have_v meet_v with_o any_o thing_n about_o it_o in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a write_n the_o 12_o to_o king_n ethelbald_n contain_v nothing_o remarkable_a the_o 13_o 14_o and_o 16_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o abbess_n eatburg_n in_o they_o he_o recommend_v himself_o to_o her_o prayer_n in_o the_o 15_o to_o nothelmus_fw-la bishop_n of_o canterbury_n he_o pray_v he_o to_o hold_v the_o same_o friendship_n and_o correspondence_n with_o he_o which_o he_o have_v with_o his_o predecessor_n berthwald_n he_o earnest_o request_v he_o to_o send_v he_o a_o copy_n of_o s._n augustine_n question_n to_o s._n gregory_n and_o this_o pope_n answer_n in_o which_o he_o allow_v kindred_n in_o the_o three_o degree_n to_o 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several_a letter_n write_v to_o boniface_n or_o adelm_v the_o 44th_o be_v a_o letter_n of_o adelm_n to_o uss._n to_o britannorum_fw-la cornubi-ensium_a rex_fw-la uss._n king_n geruntius_n against_o some_o particular_a custom_n in_o ireland_n concering_n the_o shave_v of_o clergyman_n and_o the_o celebration_n of_o easter_n after_o this_o come_v several_a letter_n write_v by_o lullus_n the_o scholar_n of_o s._n boniface_n who_o succeed_v he_o and_o by_o other_o englishman_n in_o the_o 62d_o lullus_n ordain_v a_o week_n of_o abstinence_n and_o two_o day_n of_o fast_v to_o obtain_v fair_a wether_n the_o 70th_o be_v a_o letter_n of_o cuthbert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o his_o synod_n write_v to_o lullus_n and_o to_o the_o christian_n of_o germany_n after_o the_o death_n of_o boniface_n in_o it_o he_o show_v the_o respect_n they_o have_v for_o the_o memory_n of_o boniface_n and_o assure_v he_o that_o they_o determine_v to_o celebrate_v his_o festival_n and_o take_v he_o for_o their_o patron_n with_o s._n gregory_n and_o s_n austin_n the_o apostle_n of_o england_n they_o exhort_v the_o bishop_n of_o germany_n to_o discharge_v their_o ministry_n with_o vigilance_n and_o sanctity_n and_o pray_v they_o to_o offer_v the_o holy_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n for_o they_o promise_v to_o do_v the_o same_o on_o their_o part_n in_o the_o 87th_o magingok_v bishop_n of_o wirtemberg_n consult_v lullus_n about_o the_o inseparable_a conjunction_n make_v by_o marriage_n and_o observe_v the_o different_a opinion_n of_o the_o father_n about_o it_o the_o 91st_o be_v boniface_n and_n be_v direct_v to_o pope_n steven_n he_o desire_v he_o to_o continue_v the_o same_o friendship_n and_o protection_n to_o he_o which_o his_o predecessor_n have_v grant_v he_o he_o promise_v for_o his_o part_n to_o continue_v his_o labour_n and_o always_o bear_v
be_v design_v for_o the_o church_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o holy_a see_n in_o the_o six_o direct_v to_o the_o clergy_n of_o tours_n he_o confirm_v the_o excommunication_n pronounce_v by_o his_o legate_n against_o fulcus_fw-la earl_n of_o anger_n be_v by_o reason_n that_o he_o do_v not_o break_v the_o marriage_n between_o his_o daughter_n and_o william_n son_n of_o lord_n robert_n the_o seven_o be_v a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o privilege_n grant_v the_o abbey_n of_o clunie_n by_o his_o predecessor_n the_o three_o follow_v relate_v to_o the_o legateship_n of_o cardinal_n john_n the_o creme_a into_o england_n the_o last_o address_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o tours_n to_o exhort_v they_o to_o observe_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nantes_n the_o letter_n of_o innocent_a two_o be_v very_o many_o in_o the_o first_o he_o confirm_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o council_n of_o jovare_n against_o the_o associate_n of_o thomas_n ii_o the_o letterâ—_n of_o innocent_a ii_o prior_n of_o st._n victor_n as_o likewise_o against_o those_o of_o archembaud_n subdean_n of_o orleans_n add_v several_a punishment_n which_o be_v before_o omit_v by_o the_o second_o he_o give_v all_o the_o land_n which_o the_o princess_n matildis_n enjoy_v in_o italy_n and_o which_o she_o have_v leave_v to_o the_o holy_a see_v to_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n and_o henry_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n his_o son_n in_o law_n on_o condition_n that_o they_o swear_v fealty_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o moreover_o to_o pay_v yearly_o a_o hundred_o pound_n in_o gold_n the_o three_o be_v a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o immunity_n and_o revenue_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o pistoia_n in_o tuscany_n address_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n the_o five_o letter_n follow_v be_v write_v to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o antioch_n and_o the_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o east_n for_o conservation_n of_o the_o dignity_n and_o right_n 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command_v geoffrey_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n and_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o paris_n to_o restore_v to_o archembaud_n subdean_n of_o orleans_n and_o his_o fraternity_n the_o benefice_n and_o good_n that_o have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o in_o the_o nineteenth_o he_o order_v the_o same_o bishop_n of_o paris_n to_o take_v off_o the_o suspension_n which_o he_o have_v award_v against_o the_o church_n of_o st._n genieveve_v the_o four_o next_o relate_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o vezelay_n to_o which_o he_o order_v a_o abbot_n and_o who_o privilege_n he_o confirm_v in_o the_o twenty_o four_o he_o command_v alâ—isus_n abbot_n of_o anchin_n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o church_n of_o arras_n of_o which_o he_o be_v elect_v bishop_n in_o the_o twenty_o five_o he_o confirm_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o bamberg_n in_o the_o twenty_o six_o he_o receive_v hugh_n archdeacon_n of_o arras_n under_o protection_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n the_o fourteen_o letter_n which_o follow_v concern_v the_o privilege_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o clunie_n and_o in_o the_o fifteen_o he_o recommend_v himself_o to_o the_o prayer_n of_o this_o monastery_n the_o forty_o second_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o letter_n write_v to_o otho_n bishop_n of_o lucca_n concern_v those_o witness_n who_o be_v relate_v to_o either_o party_n in_o the_o forty_o three_o he_o acquaint_v guigue_n prior_n of_o the_o great_a charterhouse_n that_o he_o have_v canonize_v hugh_n bishop_n of_o grenoble_n and_o far_o command_v he_o to_o write_v what_o he_o know_v of_o his_o life_n or_o miracle_n there_o be_v also_o five_o more_o letter_n which_o belong_v to_o innocent_a ii_o and_o relate_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o germany_n and_o two_o concern_v the_o church_n of_o anger_n be_v the_o first_o be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 10_o tome_n of_o the_o council_n and_o the_o two_o last_o in_o the_o 2d_o tome_n of_o the_o miscellany_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr baluze_fw-fr we_o have_v but_o 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bernard_n to_o warn_v the_o say_a count_n from_o exact_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o aforesaid_a abbey_n the_o letter_n of_o eugenius_n iii_o be_v in_o a_o far_o great_a number_n the_o first_o address_v to_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n be_v a_o exhortation_n to_o the_o crusade_n to_o encourge_v the_o retake_v iii_o eugenius_n iii_o the_o city_n of_o edesse_n with_o all_o other_o that_o have_v be_v conquer_a and_o in_o a_o word_n to_o defend_v the_o holy-land_n from_o invasion_n he_o therein_o confirm_v all_o the_o privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o cross_n by_o his_o predecessor_n urban_n and_o moreover_o put_v their_o wife_n child_n and_o estate_n under_o protection_n iii_o the_o letter_n of_o eugenius_n iii_o of_o the_o church_n and_o bishop_n then_o he_o prohibit_v any_o process_n be_v issue_v out_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o say_a knight_n till_o they_o be_v either_o dead_a or_o return_v from_o their_o voyage_n next_o his_o will_n be_v that_o they_o be_v pay_v interest_n for_o the_o money_n they_o have_v permit_v they_o to_o mortgage_v their_o estate_n to_o the_o church_n without_o equity_n of_o redemption_n warn_v they_o not_o to_o be_v at_o a_o needless_a charge_n about_o unprofitable_a equipage_n but_o to_o lay_v the_o most_o part_n out_o in_o arm_n horse_n and_o other_o instrument_n of_o war._n and_o last_o he_o grant_v they_o remission_n and_o absolution_n of_o all_o their_o sin_n which_o they_o shall_v have_v confess_v with_o a_o humble_a and_o contrite_a heart_n by_o the_o second_o direct_v to_o thibaud_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n he_o command_v and_o provide_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n david_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n and_o likewise_o require_v the_o two_o say_v bishop_n attendance_n at_o rome_n the_o year_n follow_v on_o st._n luke_n day_n that_o he_o may_v judge_v far_o of_o the_o matter_n the_o
possession_n os_fw-la benevento_n and_o capua_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n xi_o henry_n i._n k._n of_o england_n die_v without_o male_a issue_n by_o reason_n that_o his_o three_o son_n be_v drown_v a._n 1120._o stephen_n count_n of_o boulogne_n the_o son_n of_o adelae_n his_o sister_n seize_v on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o dispute_v normandy_n with_o mathilda_n or_o maud_n the_o daughter_n of_o that_o prince_n and_o wife_n of_o geffrey_n plantagenet_n count_n of_o anjou_n xvii_o st._n bernard_n return_v from_o italy_n to_o france_n be_v send_v into_o guyenne_n with_o the_o legate_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v where_o he_o oblige_v the_o duke_n of_o that_o province_n to_o own_o pope_n innocent_a ii_o and_o to_o re-establish_a the_o bishop_n of_o poitiers_n and_o lymoges_n who_o he_o have_v expel_v alexander_n bishop_n of_o liege_n be_v depose_v and_o albero_n iv_o of_o that_o name_n primate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o mets_n substitute_v in_o his_o place_n william_n abbot_z of_o st._n thierry_n leave_v his_o abbey_n and_o become_v a_o monk_n in_o that_o of_o segni_n of_o the_o cistercian_n order_n  _fw-fr 〈◊〉_d st._n bernard_n compose_v this_o year_n his_o treatise_n of_o the_o commendation_n of_o the_o new_a militia_n dedicate_v to_o hugh_n grand_a master_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n odo_n abbot_n of_o remy_n at_o rheims_n write_v his_o letter_n concern_v a_o miracle_n of_o st._n thomas_n the_o apostle_n rupert_n abbot_n of_o duyt_n die_v march_n 3d._n 1136_o vii_o xii_o xviii_o helias_n abbot_n of_o st._n sulpitius_n of_o bourges_n be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o orleans_n and_o consecrate_a in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v drogo_fw-it or_o dreux_n abbot_n of_o st._n john_n at_o laon_n be_v send_v for_o to_o rome_n by_o pope_n innocent_a who_o create_v he_o cardinal_n and_o bishop_n of_o ostia_n odo_n abbot_n of_o st._n remigius_n at_o rheims_n give_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o house_n of_o mont-dieu_a to_o the_o carthusian_n  _fw-fr geffrey_n the_o gross_a monk_n of_o tiron_n rodulphus_fw-la abbot_n st._n tron_n william_n abbot_n of_o st._n thierry_n oâ—_n theodoric_n peter_n the_o venerable_a abbot_n of_o clunie_n 1137_o viii_o xiii_o the_o death_n of_o lewes_n vi_o surnamed_a the_o gross_a king_n of_o france_n august_n 1_o lewes_n the_o young_a succeed_v he_o xix_o st._n bernard_n be_v recall_v to_o italy_n by_o the_o pope_n who_o afterward_o send_v he_o to_o roger_n duke_n of_o sicily_n to_o oblige_v he_o to_o abandon_v the_o antipope_n anacletus_n party_n this_o saint_n enter_v into_o conference_n with_o peter_n cardinal_n of_o pisa_n who_o be_v about_o to_o maintain_v the_o anti-pope_n cause_n and_o persuade_v he_o to_o change_v his_o opinion_n and_o party_n  _fw-fr the_o death_n of_o guigue_n prior_n of_o the_o la_fw-fr grandee_n chartreuse_fw-fr 1138_o ix_o the_o death_n of_o the_o antipope_n anacletus_fw-la the_o schismatic_n substitute_n in_o his_o place_n gregory_n cardinal_n who_o take_v the_o name_n of_o victor_n but_o this_o last_o soon_o abdicate_v the_o pontificate_n and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o schism_n fourteen_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n decemb._n 3._o the_o king_n of_o france_n give_v normandy_n to_o eustache_n the_o son_n of_o stephen_n king_n of_o england_n xx._n william_n bishop_n of_o langre_n die_v this_o year_n a_o contest_v arise_v for_o that_o bishopric_n peter_n archbishop_n of_o lion_n and_o hugh_n son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n cause_n a_o monk_n of_o clunie_n to_o be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o that_o diocese_n but_o the_o chapter_n of_o langre_n oppose_v this_o election_n and_o appeal_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n however_o the_o monk_n do_v not_o forbear_v to_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o lion_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o autun_n and_o mascon_n the_o pope_n condemn_v this_o ordination_n and_o require_v they_o to_o proceed_v to_o a_o new_a election_n conformable_o to_o the_o advice_n of_o st._n bernard_n godfrey_n prior_n of_o clairvaux_n and_o the_o kinsman_n of_o this_o saint_n be_v elect_v bishop_n of_o langre_n the_o year_n next_o ensue_v theobald_n abbot_n of_o bec_n be_v choose_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o council_n of_o london_n otho_n the_o son_n of_o leopold_n marquis_n of_o austria_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o frisinghen_n ulric_n bishop_n of_o constance_n leave_v his_o bishopric_n and_o return_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n blaise_n guerric_n be_v constitute_v abbot_n of_o igni_fw-la this_o year_n in_o the_o place_n of_o humbert_n who_o have_v retire_v from_o thence_o arnold_n of_o bresâ—â—a_n divulge_v his_o opinion_n in_o italy_n a_o council_n at_o london_n hold_v decemb._n 13_o in_o which_o it_o be_v debate_v about_o mean_n to_o conclude_v a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o england_n gueric_n abbot_n of_o igni_fw-la the_o death_n of_o drogo_n or_o dreux_n cardinal_n bishop_n of_o ostia_n 1139_o x._o pope_n innocent_a wage_n war_n with_o roger_n duke_n of_o sicily_n who_o seize_v upon_o the_o duchy_n of_o apulia_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o that_o prince_n and_o oblige_v by_o a_o agreement_n to_o confirm_v the_o donation_n that_o honorius_n ii_o have_v make_v to_o he_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n the_o duchy_n of_o apulia_n and_o the_o principality_n of_o capua_n with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n i._o conrade_n duke_n of_o franconia_n be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o germany_n geffrey_n count_n of_o anjou_n recover_v part_n of_o normandy_n xxi_o philip_n bishop_n of_o taranto_n a_o favourer_n of_o the_o antipope_n anacletus_fw-la be_v depose_v upon_o that_o account_n in_o the_o general_n council_n of_o lateran_n william_n abbot_z of_o st._n thierry_n send_v to_o geffrey_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n legate_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v and_o to_o st._n bernard_n 13_o proposition_n which_o he_o have_v take_v out_o of_o the_o theological_a write_n of_o petrus_n abaelardus_n alberic_n elect_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o châlon_n in_o 1126_o but_o not_o have_v be_v ordain_v nor_o put_v in_o possession_n of_o that_o bishopric_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o bourges_n st._n malachy_n primate_n of_o ireland_n take_v a_o journey_n to_o rome_n gillebert_n or_o gilbert_n legate_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n in_o ireland_n resign_v his_o office_n into_o the_o pope_n hand_n the_o death_n of_o st._n otho_n the_o apostle_n of_o pomerania_n the_o death_n of_o rainoldus_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n jan._n 13._o samson_n be_v choose_v in_o his_o place_n the_o death_n of_o peter_n archbishop_n of_o lion_n who_o have_v for_o his_o successor_n falco_n dean_n of_o that_o church_n the_o ii_o general_n council_n at_o lateran_n hold_v in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n against_o the_o follower_n of_o the_o antipope_n anacletus_fw-la and_o arnold_n of_o brescia_n who_o be_v expel_v italy_n  _fw-fr 1140_o xi_o ii_o xxii_o st._n bernard_n send_v to_o italy_n some_o of_o his_o monk_n to_o inhabit_v the_o monastery_n of_o st._n anastasius_n new_o rebuilt_a and_o bernard_n afterward_o pope_n under_o the_o name_n of_o eugenius_n iii_o be_v make_v abbot_n of_o it_o turstin_n archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v dead_a this_o metropolitan_a see_n be_v contend_v for_o between_o william_n the_o nephew_n of_o king_n stephen_n and_o henry_n of_o murdach_n abbot_n of_o fontaine_n william_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v consecrate_a by_o henry_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n but_o the_o pope_n deny_v he_o the_o pall_n and_o grant_v it_o to_o henry_n confirm_v his_o election_n however_o the_o king_n do_v not_o acknowledge_v henry_n till_o three_o year_n after_o geffrey_n de_fw-fr loroux_n archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n incur_v the_o displeasure_n of_o king_n lewes_n the_o young_a for_o have_v ordain_v grimâ—ard_a bishop_n of_o poitiers_n canonical_o elect_v the_o pope_n confirm_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o council_n of_o sens_n against_o petrus_n abaelardus_n heretic_n discover_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o colen_n this_o year_n the_o church_n of_o rheims_n have_v remain_v near_o two_o year_n destitute_a of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o st._n bernard_n have_v refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o this_o dignity_n samson_n provost_n of_o the_o church_n of_o chartres_n be_v ordain_v archbishop_n of_o that_o diocese_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n a_o council_n at_o sens_n begin_v on_o the_o octave_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n in_o which_o st._n bernard_n confute_v the_o error_n of_o petrus_n abaelardus_n who_o applea_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n but_o afterward_o desi_v from_o that_o appeal_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o peter_n the_o venerable_a abbot_n of_o clunie_n into_o who_o monastery_n he_o have_v retire_v st._n bernard_n write_v his_o sermon_n 65_o and_o 66_o against_o the_o heretic_n of_o colen_n he_o likewise_o write_v to_o the_o canon_n of_o lion_n his_o faâ—â—us_a letter_n concern_v the_o festival_n of_o the_o conception_n of_o the_o virgin_n