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oswy_fw-fr egfrid_n alfrid_n osred_a kindred_n osrijc_fw-la kilwulf_n edbert_n offulse_n ethelwold_n elred_n ethelred_n alswold_n osred_a ethelred_n osbald_n eardulf_n aldeswold_n eandr_v edelred_n redwulf_n edelred_n again_o osbright_n ecbert_n ricisiws_fw-la a_o dane_n ecbert_n again_o ¶_o alfride_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n subdue_v this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o 878._o after_o our_o saviour_n christ_n and_o 33._o after_o ida._n deira_n 7._o ¶_o ella_n brother_n to_o adda_n be_v over_o the_o south_n humber_n who_o kingdom_n reched_a from_o humber_n to_o the_o these_o in_o the_o 590._o after_o the_o incarnation_n of_o jesus_n christ_n our_o saviour_n ella_n edwijn_n athelbright_n edwijn_n again_o osrijc_n oswald_n oswijn_n ¶_o of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o saxon_n this_o of_o deira_n which_o grow_v by_o the_o division_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o northumber_n between_o the_o son_n of_o ida_n be_v of_o the_o small_a continuance_n &_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o 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religion_n use_v in_o albion_n cap._n 9_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o at_o the_o first_o and_o so_o long_o as_o the_o posterity_n of_o japhet_n only_o reign_v in_o this_o island_n samothe_n that_o the_o true_a knowledge_n and_o form_n of_o religion_n bring_v in_o by_o samothe_n and_o publish_v with_o his_o law_n in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o arrival_n be_v exercise_v among_o the_o britan_n and_o although_o peradventure_o in_o process_n of_o time_n either_o through_o curiosity_n or_o negligence_n the_o only_a corruptor_n of_o true_a piety_n and_o godliness_n it_o may_v a_o little_a decay_n yet_o when_o it_o be_v at_o the_o worst_a it_o far_o exceed_v the_o best_a of_o that_o which_o afterward_o come_v in_o with_o albion_n and_o his_o chemminites_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o view_n of_o the_o superstitious_a rite_n which_o cham_n and_o his_o successor_n do_v plant_v in_o other_o country_n yet_o to_o be_v find_v in_o author_n what_o other_o learning_n magus_n the_o son_n 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or_o semnothei_n of_o samothe_n semnothei_n still_o among_o the_o grecian_n as_o aristotle_n in_o his_o de_fw-fr magia_fw-la do_v confess_v and_o furthermore_o call_v they_o gall_n he_o add_v thereunto_o that_o they_o first_o bring_v the_o knowledge_n of_o letter_n and_o good_a learning_n unto_o the_o greek_n druiyus_n druiyus_n the_o son_n of_o sarron_n as_o a_o scholar_n of_o his_o father_n own_o teach_n seem_v to_o be_v exquisite_a in_o all_o thing_n that_o pertein_v unto_o the_o divine_a and_o humane_a knowledge_n and_o therefore_o i_o may_v safe_o pronounce_v that_o he_o excel_v not_o only_o in_o the_o skill_n of_o philosophy_n and_o the_o quadrivials_n but_o also_o in_o the_o true_a theology_n whereby_o the_o right_a service_n of_o god_n be_v keep_v and_o preserve_v in_o purity_n he_o write_v moreover_o sundry_a precept_n and_o rule_n of_o religious_a doctrine_n which_o among_o the_o celts_n be_v reserve_v very_o religious_o and_o have_v in_o great_a estimation_n of_o such_o as_o 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his_o hearer_n caesar._n that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v immortal_a that_o god_n be_v omnipotent_a merciful_a as_o a_o father_n in_o show_v favour_n unto_o the_o godly_a and_o just_a as_o a_o upright_o judge_v in_o punish_v the_o wicked_a that_o the_o secret_n of_o man_n hart_n be_v not_o unknown_a and_o only_o know_v to_o he_o and_o that_o as_o the_o world_n and_o all_o that_o be_v therein_o have_v their_o beginning_n by_o he_o at_o his_o own_o will_n so_o shall_v all_o thing_n likewise_o have_v a_o end_n success_n when_o he_o shall_v see_v his_o time_n he_o teach_v they_o also_o with_o more_o facility_n 1._o how_o to_o observe_v the_o course_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o planet_n by_o arithmetical_a industry_n to_o find_v out_o the_o true_a quantity_n of_o the_o celestial_a body_n by_o geometrical_a demonstration_n and_o thereto_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o hide_a nature_n of_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o same_o by_o
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eight_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o four_o in_o breadth_n very_o well_o replenish_v with_o town_n as_o fristan_n burgh_n castle_n olton_n flixton_n lestoft_n gunton_n blundston_n corton_n lownd_v ashebie_n hoxton_n belton_n bradwell_n and_o gorleston_n and_o beside_o this_o it_o be_v very_o fruitful_a and_o endue_v with_o all_o commodity_n go_v forward_o from_o hence_o by_o the_o estonnesse_n almost_o a_o island_n i_o see_v a_o small_a parcel_n cut_v from_o the_o main_a in_o oxford_n haven_n the_o langerstone_n in_o orwell_n mouth_n &_o two_o piece_n or_o islet_n at_o cattiwade_v bridge_n and_o then_o cast_v about_o unto_o the_o colne_n we_o behold_v merseie_v merseie_fw-la which_o be_v a_o pretty_a island_n well_o furnish_v with_o wood_n it_o be_v sometime_o a_o great_a receptacle_n for_o the_o dane_n when_o they_o invade_v england_n howbeit_o at_o this_o present_a it_o have_v beside_o two_o decay_a blockehouse_n two_o parish_n church_n of_o which_o one_o be_v call_v east_n merseie_n the_o other_o west_n merseie_n and_o both_o under_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o colchester_n as_o parcel_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n foulness_n be_v a_o i_o will_v void_a of_o wood_n foulness_n and_o yet_o well_o replenish_v with_o very_o good_a grass_n for_o neat_a and_o sheep_n whereof_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v great_a plenty_n there_o be_v also_o a_o parish_n church_n and_o albeit_o that_o it_o stand_v somewhat_o distant_a from_o the_o shore_n yet_o at_o a_o dead_a low_a water_n a_o man_n may_v as_o they_o say_v ride_v thereto_o if_o he_o be_v skilful_a of_o the_o causey_n it_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o london_n and_o at_o this_o present_a master_n william_n tabor_n bachelor_n of_o divinity_n and_o archdeacon_n of_o essex_n have_v it_o under_o his_o jurisdiction_n &_o regiment_n by_o the_o surrender_n of_o master_n john_n walker_n doctor_n also_o of_o divinity_n who_o live_v at_o such_o time_n as_o i_o first_o attempt_v to_o commit_v this_o book_n to_o the_o impression_n in_o maldon_n water_n be_v in_o like_a sort_n three_o land_n environ_v all_o with_o salt_n stream_n as_o saint_n osithes_n northeie_n northeie_fw-la and_o another_o after_o a_o mersh_fw-mi that_o bear_v no_o name_n so_o far_o as_o i_o remember_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n also_o as_o we_o go_v towards_o the_o sea_n again_o we_o see_v ramseie_v i_o will_v or_o rather_o a_o peninsula_n or_o biland_n ramseie_fw-la &_o likewise_o the_o reie_n reie_n in_o which_o be_v a_o chapel_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o then_o coast_v upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o bourne_n we_o see_v the_o wallot_n ile_n and_o his_o mate_n whereof_o two_o lie_n by_o east_n wallot_n and_o the_o four_o be_v foulness_n except_o i_o be_v deceive_v for_o here_o my_o memory_n fail_v i_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o information_n on_o the_o other_o i_o mean_v concern_v the_o place_n of_o foulness_n but_o to_o proceed_v after_o this_o and_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o thames_n mouth_n i_o find_v no_o island_n of_o any_o name_n except_o you_o account_n rochfort_n hundred_o for_o one_o whereof_o i_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o entreat_v more_o than_o of_o crowland_n mersland_n elie_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v frame_v by_o the_o ouze_n andredeseie_v in_o trent_n so_o call_v of_o a_o church_n there_o dedicate_v to_o saint_n andrew_n and_o auon_n then_o noble_a river_n hereafter_o to_o be_v describe_v since_o i_o touch_v only_o those_o that_o be_v environ_v with_o the_o sea_n or_o salt_n water_n round_o about_o as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o canwaie_o canwaie_n isle_n which_o some_o call_v marsh_n only_o and_o liken_v they_o to_o a_o ipocras_n bag_n some_o to_o a_o vice_n screw_n or_o wide_a sléeve_n because_o they_o be_v very_o small_a at_o the_o east_n end_n and_o large_a at_o west_n the_o salt_n rille_n also_o that_o across_o the_o same_o do_v so_o separat_fw-la the_o one_o of_o they_o from_o the_o other_o that_o they_o resemble_v the_o slope_n course_n of_o the_o cut_a part_n of_o a_o screw_n or_o gimlet_n in_o very_o perfect_a manner_n if_o a_o man_n do_v imagine_v himself_o to_o look_v down_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mast_n upon_o they_o between_o these_o moreover_o and_o the_o leigh_n town_n lie_v another_o little_a isle_n or_o holme_n who_o name_n be_v to_o i_o unknown_a certes_o i_o will_v have_v go_v to_o land_n and_o view_v these_o parcel_n as_o they_o lie_v or_o at_o the_o least_o have_v sail_v round_o about_o they_o by_o the_o whole_a haven_n which_o may_v easy_o be_v do_v at_o a_o high_a water_n but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o a_o perrie_a of_o wind_n scarce_o comparable_a to_o the_o makerell_n gale_n whereof_o john_n anele_v of_o calis_n one_o of_o the_o best_a seaman_n that_o england_n ever_o breed_v for_o his_o skill_n in_o the_o narrow_a sea_n be_v wont_v to_o talk_v catch_v hold_v of_o our_o sail_n &_o carry_v we_o forth_o the_o right_a way_n towards_o london_n i_o can_v not_o tarry_v to_o see_v what_o thing_n be_v hereabout_o thus_o much_o therefore_o of_o our_o land_n &_o so_o much_o may_v well_o suffice_v where_o more_o can_v be_v have_v the_o description_n of_o the_o thames_n and_o such_o river_n as_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o cap._n 11._o have_v as_o you_o have_v see_v attempt_v to_o set_v down_o a_o full_a discourse_n of_o all_o the_o land_n that_o be_v situate_a upon_o the_o coast_n of_o britain_n and_o find_v the_o success_n not_o correspondent_a to_o my_o intent_n it_o have_v cause_v i_o somewhat_o to_o restrain_v my_o purpose_n in_o this_o description_n also_o of_o our_o river_n for_o whereas_o i_o intend_v at_o the_o first_o to_o have_v write_v at_o large_a of_o the_o number_n situation_n name_n quantity_n town_n village_n castle_n mounteine_v fresh_a water_n plash_n or_o lake_n salt_n water_n and_o other_o commodity_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a isle_n my_o expectation_n of_o information_n from_o all_o part_n of_o england_n be_v so_o deceive_v in_o the_o end_n that_o i_o be_v fame_n at_o last_o only_o to_o lean_a to_o that_o which_o i_o know_v myself_o either_o by_o read_v or_o such_o other_o help_n as_o i_o have_v already_o purchase_v and_o get_v of_o the_o same_o and_o even_o so_o it_o happen_v in_o this_o my_o tractation_n of_o water_n of_o who_o head_n course_n length_n breadth_n depth_n of_o channel_n for_o burden_n ebb_v flow_n and_o fall_v i_o have_v think_v to_o have_v make_v a_o perfect_a description_n under_o the_o report_n also_o of_o a_o imagine_a course_n take_v by_o they_o all_o but_o now_o for_o want_v of_o instruction_n which_o have_v be_v large_o promise_v &_o slacklie_o perform_v and_o other_o sudden_a and_o injurious_a denial_n of_o help_n voluntary_o offer_v without_o occasion_n give_v on_o my_o part_n i_o must_v needs_o content_v myself_o with_o such_o observation_n as_o i_o have_v either_o obtain_v by_o my_o own_o experience_n or_o gather_v from_o time_n to_o time_n out_o of_o other_o man_n writing_n whereby_o the_o full_a discourse_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v utterlie_o cut_v off_o and_o in_o steed_n of_o the_o same_o a_o mangle_a rehearsal_n of_o the_o residue_n set_v down_o and_o leave_v in_o memory_n wherefore_o i_o beseech_v your_o honour_n to_o pardon_v this_o imperfection_n and_o rudeness_n of_o my_o labour_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v not_o altogether_o in_o vain_a since_o my_o error_n may_v prove_v a_o spur_n unto_o the_o better_o skill_v either_o to_o correct_v or_o enlarge_v where_o occasion_n serve_v or_o at_o the_o leastwise_o to_o take_v in_o hand_n a_o more_o absolute_a piece_n of_o work_n as_o better_a direction_n shall_v encourage_v they_o thereto_o the_o entrance_n and_o beginning_n of_o every_o thing_n be_v the_o hard_a and_o he_o that_o begin_v well_o have_v achieve_v half_o his_o purpose_n the_o ice_n my_o lord_n be_v break_v and_o from_o henceforth_o it_o will_v be_v more_o easy_a for_o
the_o mouth_n of_o the_o sauerne_n chap._n 12._o after_o the_o midwaie_o we_o have_v the_o stour_n that_o rise_v at_o kingeswood_n stour_n which_o be_v fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o mile_n from_o canturburie_n this_o river_n pass_v by_o ashford_n scotus_n wie_z nackington_n canturburie_n fordish_a standish_n and_o sturemouth_n where_o it_o receive_v another_o river_n grow_v of_o three_o branch_n after_o our_o stour_n or_o stir_n part_v itself_o in_o twain_o &_o in_o such_o wise_a that_o one_o arm_n thereof_o go_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o be_v call_v when_o it_o come_v at_o the_o sea_n the_o north_n mouth_n of_o stour_n the_o other_o run_v southeast_n ward_v up_o to_o richborow_n and_o so_o to_o sandwich_n from_o whence_o it_o go_v north-east_n again_o and_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n the_o issue_n of_o this_o late_a tract_n be_v call_v the_o haven_n of_o sandwich_n and_o peradventure_o the_o stream_n that_o come_v down_o thither_o after_o the_o division_n of_o the_o stour_n may_v be_v the_o same_o which_o beda_n call_v wantsome_a wantsome_a but_o as_o i_o can_v undoo_v this_o knot_n at_o will_n so_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o stour_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o peradventure_o the_o wantsome_a on_o the_o other_o part_v and_o cut_v the_o tenet_n from_o the_o main_a land_n of_o kent_n whereby_o it_o be_v leave_v for_o a_o island_n there_o be_v other_o little_a brook_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o stour_n whereof_o leland_n speak_v as_o fishpoole_n beck_n that_o arise_v in_o stonehirst_n wood_n and_o meet_v with_o it_o four_o mile_n from_o canturburie_n another_o begin_v at_o chislet_n and_o go_v into_o the_o stour_n gut_n which_o sometime_o enclose_v thanet_n as_o leland_n say_v the_o three_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n at_o northburne_n where_o eadbert_n of_o kent_n sometime_o past_o hold_v his_o palace_n and_o run_v to_o sandwich_n haven_n as_o the_o say_a author_n report_v and_o the_o four_o call_v bridgewater_n that_o rise_v by_o s._n marie_n burne_n church_n and_o go_v by_o bishop_n burn_v meet_v with_o canturburie_n water_n at_o stourmouth_n also_o wiham_n that_o rise_v above_o wiham_n short_a of_o adsam_n and_o fall_v into_o bridgewater_n at_o dudmill_n or_o wenderton_n and_o the_o three_o nameless_a which_o rise_v short_a of_o wodensburgh_n a_o town_n wherein_o hengist_n &_o the_o saxon_n honour_v their_o grand_a idol_n woden_n or_o oshine_n and_o go_v by_o staple_n to_o wingam_n but_o since_o they_o be_v obscure_a i_o will_v not_o touch_v they_o here_o from_o hence_o pass_v by_o the_o goodwin_n a_o plot_n very_o perilous_a for_o seafaring_a man_n sometime_o firm_a land_n that_o be_v until_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o conqueror_n son_n who_o name_n be_v william_n rufus_n and_o wherein_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o earl_n goodwin_n in_o time_n past_o be_v know_v to_o lie_v but_o escape_v it_o with_o case_n we_o come_v at_o length_n to_o dover_n in_o all_o which_o voyage_n we_o find_v no_o stream_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o cliff_n that_o environ_v the_o say_a coast_n howbeit_o upon_o the_o south_n side_n of_o dover_n there_o be_v a_o pretty_a fresh_a river_n who_o head_n arise_v at_o erwell_n not_o pass_v four_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o of_o some_o be_v call_v dour_a dour_a which_o in_o the_o british_a foong_n be_v a_o common_a name_n for_o water_n as_o be_v also_o the_o old_a british_a word_n auon_n for_o the_o great_a river_n into_o who_o mouth_n or_o fall_n ship_n may_v find_v safe_a entrance_n and_o therefore_o such_o be_v in_o my_o time_n call_v haven_n a_o new_a word_n grow_v by_o a_o aspiration_n add_v to_o the_o old_a the_o scot_n call_v it_o auen_n but_o more_o of_o this_o elsewhere_o since_o i_o be_o now_o only_o to_o speak_v of_o dour_a whereof_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o town_n &_o castle_n of_o dover_n do_v sometime_o take_v the_o name_n from_o hence_o we_o go_v towards_o the_o camber_n omit_v peradventure_o here_o and_o there_o sundry_a small_a creek_n void_a of_o backwater_n by_o the_o way_n whereabouts_o the_o rother_n a_o noble_a river_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n this_o rother_n rother_n separate_v sussex_n from_o kent_n and_o have_v his_o head_n in_o sussex_n not_o far_o from_o argas_n hill_n near_o to_o waterden_n forest_n and_o from_o thence_o direct_v his_o course_n unto_o rotherfield_n after_o this_o it_o go_v to_o ethlingham_n or_o hitchingham_n and_o so_o forth_o by_o newendon_n unto_o mattham_n ferry_n where_o it_o divide_v itself_o in_o such_o wise_a that_o one_o branch_n thereof_o go_v to_o appledoure_v where_o be_v a_o castle_n sometime_o build_v by_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o time_n of_o alfred_n as_o they_o do_v erect_v another_o at_o middleton_n and_o the_o three_o at_o beamflete_a and_o at_o this_o town_n where_o it_o méete_v the_o bilie_n bilie_n that_o rise_v about_o bilsington_n the_o other_o by_o iden_n so_o that_o it_o include_v a_o fine_a parcel_n of_o ground_n call_v oxneie_n which_o in_o time_n past_o be_v repute_v as_o a_o parcel_n of_o sussex_n but_o now_o upon_o some_o occasion_n or_o other_o to_o i_o unknown_a annex_v unto_o kent_n from_o hence_o also_o grow_v into_o some_o greatness_n it_o run_v to_o rye_n where_o it_o méete_v final_o with_o the_o beck_n becke_n which_o come_v from_o beckleie_n so_o that_o the_o plot_n wherein_o rye_n stand_v be_v in_o manner_n a_o by-land_n or_o peninsula_fw-la as_o experience_n do_v confirm_v leland_n and_o most_o man_n be_v of_o the_o likely_a opinion_n that_o this_o river_n shall_v be_v call_v the_o limen_n which_o as_o peter_n of_o cornhull_n say_v limenus_n do_v issue_n out_o of_o andredeswald_n where_o the_o head_n thereof_o be_v know_v to_o be_v certes_o i_o be_o of_o the_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v call_v the_o rother_n unto_o appledoure_n &_o from_o thence_o the_o limen_n because_o the_o dane_n be_v note_v to_o enter_v into_o these_o part_n by_o the_o limen_n and_o sail_v on_o the_o same_o to_o appledoure_n do_v there_o begin_v to_o fortify_v as_o i_o have_v note_v already_o howbeit_o in_o our_o time_n it_o be_v know_v by_o none_o other_o name_n than_o the_o rother_n or_o appledoure_n water_n whereof_o let_v this_o suffice_v be_v thus_o cross_v over_o to_o the_o west_n side_n of_o rye_n haven_n &_o in_o view_v the_o issue_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o i_o meet_v first_o of_o all_o with_o a_o water_n that_o grow_v of_o two_o brook_n which_o come_v down_o by_o one_o channel_n into_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o say_a port_n the_o first_o therefore_o that_o fall_v into_o it_o descend_v from_o beckleie_n or_o thereabouts_o as_o i_o take_v it_o the_o next_o run_v along_o by_o pesemarsh_n &_o soon_o after_o join_v with_o all_o they_o hold_v on_o as_o one_o till_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o at_o the_o westerlie_fw-mi side_n of_o rye_n the_o three_o stream_n come_v from_o the_o north_n and_o as_o it_o mount_v up_o not_o far_o from_o munfield_n so_o it_o run_v between_o sescambe_n and_o wacklinton_n near_o unto_o bread_n take_v another_o rill_n withal_o that_o rise_v as_o i_o hear_v not_o very_o far_o from_o westfield_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o four_o that_o grow_v of_o two_o head_n between_o jelingham_n and_o pet_n and_o go_v by_o winchelseie_o it_o méete_v with_o all_o about_o rye_n haven_n so_o that_o winchelseie_n stand_v environ_v on_o three_o part_n with_o water_n and_o the_o stream_n of_o these_o two_o that_o i_o have_v last_o rehearse_v the_o water_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n a_o mile_n by_o south-west_n of_o hastings_n or_o thereabouts_o be_v call_v aestus_fw-la aestus_fw-la or_o asten_v perhaps_o of_o hasten_n or_o hasting_n the_o dane_n who_o in_o time_n past_o be_v a_o plague_n to_o france_n and_o england_n &_o rise_v not_o far_o from_o penhirst_n it_o meet_v with_o the_o sea_n as_o i_o hear_v by_o east_n of_o hollington_n buluerhith_fw-mi buluerhithe_n be_v but_o a_o creek_n as_o i_o remember_v serve_v with_o no_o backewater_v and_o so_o i_o hear_v of_o codding_n or_o old_a haven_n wherefore_o i_o mean_v not_o to_o touch_v they_o into_o pevenseie_v haven_n diverse_a water_n do_v resort_v pevensete_n and_o of_o these_o that_o which_o enter_v into_o the_o same_o on_o the_o east_n side_n rise_v out_o from_o two_o head_n where_o of_o the_o most_o easterlie_o be_v call_v ash_n the_o next_o unto_o the_o burn_n burne_n and_o unite_n themselves_o not_o far_o from_o ashburne_n they_o continue_v their_o course_n under_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o ashburne_n water_n as_o i_o read_v the_o second_o that_o come_v thereinto_o issue_v also_o of_o two_o head_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v so_o many_o mile_n from_o boreham_n the_o other_o not_o far_o from_o the_o park_n east_n of_o hellingstowne_n and_o both_o of_o they_o concur_v south-west_n of_o hirstmowsen_fw-mi they_o
obeisance_n to_o this_o cadwallo_n during_o eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n thus_o cadwallo_n reign_v in_o the_o whole_a monarchy_n of_o great_a britain_n have_v all_o the_o seven_o king_n thereof_o as_o well_o saxon_n as_o other_o his_o subject_n for_o albeit_o the_o number_n of_o saxon_n from_o time_n to_o time_n great_o increase_v yet_o be_v they_o always_o either_o at_o the_o first_o expel_v or_o else_o make_v tributary_n to_o the_o only_a king_n of_o briton_n for_o the_o time_n be_v as_o all_o their_o own_o writer_n do_v confess_v cadwallader_n be_v next_o king_n of_o the_o whole_a great_a britain_n he_o reign_v twelve_o year_n over_o all_o the_o king_n thereof_o in_o great_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o then_o upon_o the_o lamentable_a death_n of_o his_o subject_n which_o die_v of_o sundry_a disease_n innumerablie_o he_o depart_v into_o little_a britain_n his_o son_n and_o cousin_n juor_fw-la and_o jue_v be_v expel_v out_o of_o england_n also_o by_o the_o saxon_n go_v into_o wales_n where_o among_o the_o briton_n they_o and_o their_o posterity_n remain_v prince_n upon_o this_o great_a alteration_n and_o war_n be_v through_o the_o whole_a dominion_n between_o the_o briton_n and_o saxon_n the_o scot_n think_v time_n to_o slip_v the_o collar_n of_o obedience_n and_o thereupon_o enter_v in_o league_n with_o charles_n then_o king_n of_o france_n establish_v it_o in_o this_o wise_a 1_o the_o injury_n of_o englishman_n do_v to_o any_o of_o these_o people_n shall_v be_v perpetuallie_o hold_v common_a to_o they_o both_o 2_o when_o frenchmen_n be_v invade_v by_o englishman_n the_o scot_n shall_v send_v their_o army_n in_o defence_n of_o france_n so_o that_o they_o be_v support_v with_o money_n and_o victual_n by_o the_o french_a 3_o when_o scot_n be_v invade_v by_o englishman_n the_o frenchman_n shall_v come_v upon_o their_o own_o expense_n to_o their_o support_n and_o succour_v 4_o none_o of_o the_o people_n shall_v take_v peace_n or_o truce_n with_o englishman_n without_o the_o advice_n of_o other_o etc._n etc._n many_o disputable_a opinion_n may_v be_v have_v of_o war_n without_o the_o praise_n of_o it_o adam_n as_o only_o admittable_a by_o enforce_a necessity_n and_o to_o be_v use_v for_o peace_n sake_n only_o where_o here_o the_o scot_n seek_v war_n for_o the_o love_n of_o war_n only_o for_o their_o league_n give_v no_o benefit_n to_o themselves_o either_o in_o free_a traffic_n of_o their_o own_o commodity_n or_o benefit_n of_o the_o french_a or_o other_o privilege_n to_o the_o people_n of_o both_o what_o discommodity_n rise_v by_o lose_v the_o intercourse_n and_o exchange_n of_o our_o commodity_n be_v in_o necessary_n more_o abundant_a than_o france_n the_o scot_n feel_v and_o we_o perfect_o know_v what_o ruin_n of_o their_o town_n destruction_n of_o country_n slaughter_n of_o both_o people_n have_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o bloody_a league_n chance_v the_o history_n be_v lamentable_a to_o read_v and_o horrible_a among_o christian_n man_n to_o be_v remember_v but_o god_n give_v the_o increase_n according_a to_o their_o seed_n for_o as_o they_o do_v hereby_o sow_v dissension_n so_o do_v they_o short_o after_o reap_v a_o bloody_a slaughter_n and_o confusion_n for_o alpine_n their_o king_n possess_v a_o light_a mind_n that_o will_v be_v lose_v with_o a_o little_a wind_n hope_v by_o this_o league_n short_o to_o subdue_v all_o great_a britain_n and_o to_o that_o end_n not_o only_o rebel_v in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n but_o also_o usurp_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pict_n whereupon_o edwine_n king_n of_o england_n make_v one_o brudeus_n king_n of_o pict_n who_o he_o send_v into_o scotland_n with_o a_o great_a power_n where_o in_o battle_n he_o take_v this_o alpine_a king_n of_o scot_n prisoner_n and_o discomfit_v his_o people_n and_o this_o alpine_a be_v their_o king_n find_v subject_a and_o rebel_n his_o head_n be_v strike_v off_o at_o a_o place_n in_o scotland_n which_o thereof_o be_v to_o this_o day_n call_v pasalpine_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o head_n of_o alpine_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o effect_n of_o their_o french_a league_n osbright_n king_n of_o england_n with_o ella_n his_o subject_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o briton_n and_o saxon_n short_o after_o for_o that_o the_o scot_n have_v of_o themselves_o elect_v a_o new_a king_n enter_v scotland_n and_o cease_v not_o his_o war_n against_o they_o until_o their_o king_n and_o people_n flee_v into_o the_o isle_n with_o who_o at_o the_o last_o upon_o their_o submission_n peace_n be_v make_v in_o this_o wise_a the_o water_n of_o frith_n shall_v be_v march_n between_o scot_n and_o englishman_n in_o the_o east_n part_n and_o shall_v be_v name_v the_o scotish_n sea_n the_o water_n of_o cluide_n to_o dunbriton_n shall_v be_v march_n in_o the_o west_n part_n between_o the_o scot_n and_o briton_n this_o castle_n be_v before_o call_v alcluide_n but_o now_o dunbriton_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o castle_n of_o briton_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o dane_n so_o the_o briton_n have_v all_o the_o land_n from_o sterling_a to_o the_o ireland_n sea_n and_o from_o the_o water_n of_o frith_n &_o cluide_n to_o cumber_v with_o all_o the_o strength_n and_o commodity_n thereof_o and_o the_o englishman_n have_v the_o land_n between_o sterling_n and_o northumberland_n thus_o be_v cluide_n march_v between_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o briton_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o water_n of_o frith_n name_v the_o scotish_n sea_n march_v between_o they_o and_o englishman_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o sterling_a common_a march_n to_o three_o people_n briton_n englishman_n and_o scot_n howbeit_o king_n osbright_n have_v the_o castle_n of_o sterling_n where_o first_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v coin_v sterling_a money_n the_o englishman_n also_o build_v a_o bridge_n of_o stone_n for_o passage_n over_o the_o water_n of_o frith_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o they_o make_v a_o cross_n under_o which_o be_v write_v these_o verse_n i_o 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have_v the_o like_a service_n and_o obeisance_n of_o donald_n king_n of_o scot_n with_o five_o thousand_o horseman_n against_o one_o gurmond_n a_o dane_n that_o then_o infest_a the_o realm_n and_o this_o donald_n die_v in_o this_o faith_n and_o obeisance_n with_o alured_n edward_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n call_v chifod_n son_n of_o this_o alured_n succéede_v his_o father_n and_o be_v the_o next_o king_n of_o england_n against_o who_o sithrtic_n a_o dane_n and_o the_o scot_n conspire_v but_o they_o be_v subdue_v and_o constantine_n their_o king_n bring_v to_o obeisance_n he_o hold_v the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n also_o of_o king_n edward_n and_o this_o do_v marian_n their_o own_o countryman_n a_o scot_n confess_v beside_o roger_n hoveden_n and_o william_n of_o malmesberie_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 923_o the_o same_o king_n edward_n be_v precedent_n and_o governor_n of_o
all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n cumberland_n scot_n dane_n and_o briton_n king_n athelstane_n in_o like_a sort_n conquer_v scotland_n and_o as_o he_o lie_v in_o his_o tent_n beside_o york_n while_o the_o war_n last_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n feign_a himself_n to_o be_v a_o minstrel_n and_o harp_v before_o he_o only_o to_o espy_v his_o ordinance_n and_o his_o people_n but_o be_v as_o their_o writer_n confess_v corrupt_v with_o money_n he_o sell_v his_o faith_n and_o false_a heart_n together_o to_o the_o dane_n and_o aid_v they_o against_o king_n athelstane_n at_o sundry_a time_n howbeit_o he_o meet_v with_o all_o their_o untruth_n at_o broningfield_n in_o the_o west_n country_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o nine_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o this_o description_n where_o he_o discomfit_v the_o dane_n and_o slay_v malcolme_n deputy_n in_o that_o behalf_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n in_o which_o battle_n the_o scot_n confess_v themselves_o to_o have_v lose_v more_o people_n than_o be_v remember_v in_o any_o age_n before_o then_o athelstane_n follow_v his_o good_a luck_n go_v throughout_o all_o scotland_n and_o whole_o subdue_v it_o and_o be_v in_o possession_n thereof_o give_v land_n there_o lie_v in_o annandale_n by_o his_o deed_n the_o copy_n whereof_o do_v follow_v i_o king_n athelstane_n give_v unto_o paulam_n oddam_fw-la and_o roddam_n all_o be_v good_a and_o all_o be_v fair_a as_o ever_o they_o mine_v be_v and_o thereto_o witness_n mauld_n my_o wife_n by_o which_o course_n word_n not_o only_o appear_v the_o plain_a simplicity_n of_o man_n do_n in_o those_o day_n but_o also_o a_o full_a proof_n that_o he_o be_v then_o seize_v of_o scotland_n at_o the_o last_o also_o he_o receive_v homage_n of_o malcolme_n king_n of_o scot_n but_o for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n he_o enter_v into_o religion_n and_o there_o short_o after_o die_v then_o athelstane_n for_o his_o better_a assurance_n of_o that_o country_n there_o after_o think_v it_o best_a to_o have_v two_o string_n to_o the_o bow_n of_o their_o obedience_n and_o therefore_o not_o only_o constitute_v on_o malcolme_n to_o be_v their_o king_n but_o also_o appoint_v one_o indulph_n son_n of_o constantine_n the_o three_o to_o be_v call_v prince_n of_o scotland_n to_o who_o he_o give_v much_o of_o scotland_n and_o for_o this_o malcolme_n do_v homage_n to_o athelstane_n edmund_n brother_n of_o athelstane_n succéede_v next_o king_n of_o england_n to_o who_o this_o indulph_n then_o king_n of_o scot_n not_o only_o do_v homage_n but_o also_o serve_v he_o with_o ten_o thousand_o scot_n for_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o dane_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n edred_n or_o eldred_n brother_n to_o this_o edmund_n succéede_v next_o king_n of_o england_n edward_n he_o not_o only_o receive_v the_o homage_n of_o irise_n then_o king_n of_o scot_n but_o also_o the_o homage_n of_o all_o the_o baron_n of_o scotland_n edgar_z the_o son_n of_o edmund_n brother_n of_o athelstane_n be_v now_o of_o full_a age_n be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n he_o reign_v only_o over_o the_o whole_a monarchy_n of_o britain_n and_o receive_v homage_n of_o keneth_n king_n of_o scot_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o make_v malcolme_n prince_n thereof_o this_o edgar_n give_v unto_o the_o same_o keneth_n the_o country_n of_o louthian_n in_o scotland_n which_o be_v before_o seize_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o osbright_n king_n of_o england_n for_o their_o rebellion_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v he_o enjoin_v keneth_n their_o say_a king_n also_o once_o in_o every_o year_n at_o certain_a principal_a feast_n whereat_o the_o king_n do_v use_v to_o wear_v his_o crown_n to_o repair_v unto_o he_o into_o england_n for_o the_o make_n of_o law_n which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v do_v by_o the_o noble_a man_n or_o peer_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o france_n at_o this_o day_n he_o allow_v also_o sundry_a lodging_n in_o england_n to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n whereat_o to_o lie_v and_o refresh_v themselves_o in_o their_o journey_n whensoever_o they_o shall_v come_v up_o to_o do_v their_o homage_v and_o final_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n lie_v beside_o the_o new_a palace_n of_o westminster_n upon_o which_o this_o keneth_n build_v a_o house_n that_o by_o he_o and_o his_o posseritie_n be_v enjoy_v until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o in_o who_o time_n upon_o the_o rebellion_n of_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n it_o be_v resume_v into_o the_o king_n of_o england_n hand_n the_o house_n be_v decay_v but_o the_o ground_n where_o it_o stand_v be_v call_v scotland_n to_o this_o day_n moreover_o heir_n edgar_n make_v this_o law_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v succeed_v to_o his_o patrimony_n or_o inheritance_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n until_o he_o accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n because_o by_o intendment_n under_o that_o age_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a in_o person_n to_o serve_v his_o king_n and_o country_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o his_o deed_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o his_o purchase_n this_o law_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o same_o keneth_n in_o scotland_n and_o as_o well_o there_o as_o in_o england_n be_v observe_v to_o this_o day_n which_o proove_v also_o that_o scotland_n be_v then_o under_o his_o obeisance_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 974_o kinald_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o malcolme_n king_n of_o cumberland_n macon_n king_n of_o man_n and_o the_o isle_n dwenall_n king_n of_o southwales_n siferth_n and_o howell_n king_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o wales_n jacob_n or_o james_n of_o gallowaie_n &_o jukill_n of_o westmoreland_n do_v homage_n to_o king_n edgar_n at_o chester_n and_o on_o the_o morrow_n go_v by_o water_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n johns_n to_o service_n and_o return_v home_o again_o the_o say_v edgar_n sit_v in_o a_o barge_n and_o stir_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o water_n of_o dée_fw-mi make_v the_o say_a king_n to_o row_v the_o barge_n say_v that_o his_o successor_n may_v well_o be_v joyful_a to_o have_v the_o prerogative_n of_o so_o great_a honour_n and_o the_o superiority_n of_o so_o many_o mighty_a prince_n to_o be_v subject_a unto_o their_o monarchy_n edward_n the_o son_n of_o this_o edgar_n be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n in_o who_o time_n this_o keneth_n king_n of_o scot_n cause_v malcolme_n king_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v poison_v whereupon_o king_n edward_n make_v war_n against_o he_o which_o cease_v not_o until_o this_o keneth_n submit_v himself_o and_o offer_v to_o receive_v he_o for_o prince_n of_o scotland_n who_o king_n edward_n will_v appoint_v hereupon_o king_n edward_n proclaim_v one_o malcolme_n to_o be_v prince_n of_o scotland_n who_o immediate_o come_v into_o england_n and_o there_o do_v homage_n unto_o the_o same_o king_n edward_n etheldred_n brother_n of_o this_o edward_n succéede_v next_o over_o england_n against_o who_o swain_n king_n of_o denmark_n conspire_v with_o this_o last_o malcolme_n then_o king_n of_o scot_n but_o short_o after_o this_o malcolme_n sorrowfullie_o submit_v himself_o into_o the_o defence_n of_o etheldred_n who_o consider_v how_o that_o which_o can_v not_o be_v amend_v must_v only_o be_v repent_v benignlie_o receive_v he_o by_o help_v of_o who_o service_n at_o last_o etheldred_n recover_v his_o realm_n again_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o swain_n and_o reign_v over_o the_o whole_a monarchy_n eight_o and_o thirty_o year_n edmund_n surname_v ironside_n son_n of_o this_o etheldred_n be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n in_o who_o time_n canutus_n a_o dane_n invade_v the_o realm_n with_o much_o cruelty_n but_o at_o the_o last_o he_o marry_v with_o emme_n sometime_o wise_a unto_o etheldred_n and_o mother_n of_o this_o edmund_n which_o emme_n as_o arbitratrix_fw-la between_o her_o natural_a love_n to_o the_o one_o and_o matrimonial_a duty_n to_o the_o other_o procure_v such_o amity_n between_o they_o in_o the_o end_n that_o edmund_n be_v content_v to_o divide_v the_o realm_n with_o canutus_n and_o keep_v to_o himself_o all_o england_n on_o this_o side_n humber_n give_v all_o the_o rest_n beyond_o humber_n with_o the_o signiory_n of_o scotland_n to_o this_o canutus_n whereupon_o malcolme_n then_o king_n of_o scot_n after_o a_o little_a accustomable_a resistance_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o same_o canutus_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n thus_o the_o say_a canutus_n hold_v the_o same_o over_o of_o this_o edmund_n king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o like_a service_n so_o long_o as_o they_o live_v together_o this_o canutus_n in_o memory_n of_o this_o victory_n and_o glory_n of_o his_o signiory_n over_o the_o scot_n command_v malcolme_n their_o king_n to_o build_v a_o church_n in_o buchquhan_n in_o scotland_n where_o a_o field_n between_o he_o and_o they_o be_v fight_v to_o be_v dedicate_v to_o olaws_n patron_n
of_o england_n 2_o of_o the_o number_n of_o bishoprike_n and_o their_o several_a circuit_n 3_o of_o university_n 4_o of_o the_o partition_n of_o england_n into_o shire_n and_o county_n 5_o of_o degree_n of_o people_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n 6_o of_o the_o food_n and_o diet_n of_o the_o english_a 7_o of_o their_o apparel_n and_o attire_n 8_o of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n &_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o 9_o of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n since_o her_o first_o inhabitation_n 10_o of_o provision_n make_v for_o the_o poor_a 11_o of_o fundrie_a kind_n of_o punishment_n appoint_v for_o malefactor_n 12_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o building_n and_o furniture_n of_o our_o house_n 13_o of_o city_n and_o town_n in_o england_n 14_o of_o castle_n and_o hold_n 15_o of_o palace_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n 16_o of_o armour_n and_o munition_n 17_o of_o the_o navy_n of_o england_n 18_o of_o fair_n and_o market_n 19_o of_o park_n and_o warren_n 20_o of_o garden_n and_o orchard_n 21_o of_o water_n general_o 22_o of_o wood_n and_o marsh_n 23_o of_o bath_n and_o hot_a well_n 24_o of_o antiquity_n find_v 25_o of_o the_o coin_n of_o england_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o present_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n chap._n 1._o there_o be_v now_o two_o province_n only_o in_o england_n of_o which_o the_o first_o and_o great_a be_v subject_a to_o the_o see_v of_o canturburie_n comprehend_v a_o part_n of_o lhoegres_n whole_a cambria_n &_o also_o ireland_n which_o in_o time_n past_o be_v several_a &_o bring_v into_o one_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o say_v see_v &_o assistance_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o in_o respect_n of_o méed_n do_v yield_v unto_o the_o ambitious_a desire_n of_o sundry_a archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o declare_v the_o second_o province_n be_v under_o the_o see_v of_o york_n and_o of_o these_o either_o have_v her_o archbishop_n resident_a common_o within_o her_o own_o limit_n who_o have_v not_o only_o the_o chief_a deal_n in_o matter_n appertein_v to_o the_o hierarchy_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n but_o also_o great_a authority_n in_o civil_a affair_n touch_v the_o government_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o their_o commission_n and_o several_a circuit_n do_v extend_v in_o old_a time_n there_o be_v three_o archbishop_n and_o so_o many_o province_n in_o this_o isle_n of_o which_o one_o keep_v at_o london_n another_o at_o york_n and_o the_o three_o at_o caerlheon_n upon_o uske_n but_o as_o that_o of_o london_n be_v translate_v to_o canturburie_n by_o augustine_n and_o that_o of_o york_n remain_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n be_v now_o bereave_v he_o and_o give_v to_o the_o scotish_n archbishop_n so_o that_o of_o caerlheon_n be_v utterlie_o extinguish_v and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n unite_v to_o that_o of_o canturburie_n in_o spiritual_a case_n after_o it_o be_v once_o before_o remove_v to_o 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lord_n 979_o 979_o which_o be_v in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o second_o dun._n in_o the_o 24_o of_o lothaine_n k._n of_o france_n and_o about_o the_o second_o or_o three_o year_n of_o kenneth_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o scotland_n this_o egelred_n or_o etheldred_n be_v the_o 30_o in_o number_n from_o cerdicus_fw-la he_o first_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n through_o his_o negligent_a government_n the_o state_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n fall_v into_o such_o decay_n as_o writer_n do_v report_n that_o under_o he_o it_o may_v be_v say_v how_o the_o kingdom_n be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o uttermost_a point_n or_o period_n of_o old_a 〈…〉_o age_n which_o be_v the_o next_o degree_n to_o the_o graâ—e_n for_o whereas_o while_o the_o realm_n be_v divide_v at_o the_o first_o by_o the_o saxon_n into_o sundry_a dominion_n it_o grow_v at_o length_n as_o it_o be_v increase_v from_o youthful_a year_n to_o one_o absolute_a monarchy_n which_o pass_v under_o the_o 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that_o time_n he_o lie_v upon_o pledge_n receive_v of_o the_o king_n for_o his_o safe_a return_n elphegus_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n baptize_v and_o duke_n ethelwold_n be_v appoint_v by_o king_n egelred_n to_o bring_v aulafe_a unto_o he_o in_o most_o honourable_a manner_n the_o same_o time_n be_v aulafe_o baptize_v king_n egelred_n receive_v he_o at_o the_o fontstone_n promise_n and_o so_o he_o promise_v never_o after_o to_o make_v any_o war_n within_o this_o land_n and_o receive_v great_a gift_n of_o the_o king_n he_o return_v into_o his_o country_n and_o keep_v his_o promise_n faithful_o but_o the_o evil_n take_v not_o so_o a_o end_n for_o other_o of_o the_o dane_n spring_v up_o as_o they_o have_v be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o serpent_n hydra_n some_o of_o they_o ever_o be_v ready_a to_o trouble_v the_o quiet_a state_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n about_o this_o season_n dun._n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 995_o 995_o bishop_n aldaine_a which_o be_v 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it_o prove_v here_o for_o while_o private_a quarrel_n be_v pursue_v the_o general_a affair_n be_v utterlie_o neglect_v and_o while_o each_o nation_n seek_v to_o prefer_v she_o own_o alliance_n the_o island_n itself_o be_v like_a to_o become_v a_o desert_n but_o to_o proceed_v with_o our_o monastical_a writer_n certes_o they_o lay_v all_o the_o fault_n in_o the_o king_n say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n give_v to_o no_o good_a exercise_n he_o delight_v in_o fleshlie_o lust_n and_o riotous_a banquet_n and_o still_o seek_v way_n how_o to_o gather_v of_o his_o subject_n what_o may_v be_v get_v as_o will_v by_o unlawful_a mean_n as_o otherwise_o king_n for_o he_o will_v for_o feign_a or_o for_o very_o small_a &_o light_a cause_n disherit_v his_o native_a subject_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o redeem_v their_o own_o possession_n for_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n beside_o these_o oppression_n diverse_a
kind_n of_o sickness_n vex_v the_o people_n also_o as_o the_o bloody_a flix_fw-la and_o hot_a burn_a ague_n which_o then_o rage_v through_o the_o land_n people_n so_o that_o many_o die_v thereof_o by_o such_o manner_n of_o mean_n therefore_o what_o through_o the_o misgovernance_n of_o the_o king_n the_o treason_n and_o disloyalty_n of_o the_o nobility_n the_o lack_n of_o good_a order_n and_o due_a correction_n among_o the_o people_n nobility_n and_o by_o such_o other_o scourge_v and_o mishap_n as_o afflict_a the_o english_a nation_n in_o that_o season_n the_o land_n be_v bring_v into_o great_a ruin_n so_o that_o where_o by_o strength_n the_o enemy_n can_v not_o be_v keep_v off_o there_o be_v now_o no_o help_n but_o to_o appease_v they_o with_o money_n by_o reason_n hereof_o from_o time_n of_o the_o first_o agreement_n with_o the_o dane_n for_o 10_o thousand_o pound_n tribute_n it_o be_v enhance_v to_o 16000_o pound_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v &_o after_o that_o at_o 20000_o pound_n 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kill_v all_o such_o dane_n as_o remain_v within_o their_o liberty_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n prefix_v 1012_o be_v saint_n brices_n day_n dane_n in_o the_o year_n 1012_o and_o in_o the_o 34_o year_n of_o king_n egelreds_n reign_n hereupon_o as_o sundry_a writer_n agree_v in_o one_o day_n &_o hour_n this_o murder_n begin_v and_o be_v according_a to_o the_o commission_n and_o injunction_n execute_v but_o where_o it_o first_o begin_v utoxcester_n the_o same_o be_v uncerteine_a some_o say_v at_o wellowin_n in_o herefordshire_n some_o at_o a_o place_n in_o staffordshire_n call_v hownhill_o &_o other_o in_o other_o place_n but_o whersoever_o it_o begin_v the_o doer_n repent_v it_o after_o but_o now_o yer_z we_o procee_v any_o further_a we_o will_v show_v what_o rule_n the_o dane_n keep_v here_o in_o this_o realm_n before_o they_o be_v thus_o murder_v as_o in_o some_o book_n we_o find_v record_v whereas_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o dane_n compel_v the_o husbandman_n to_o till_o the_o 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straight_a passage_n boet._n the_o englishman_n must_v stay_v till_o the_o lord_n dane_n be_v pass_v but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n after_o the_o dane_n be_v void_v the_o land_n this_o word_n lord_n dane_n be_v in_o derision_n and_o despite_n of_o the_o dane_n turn_v by_o englishmen_n into_o a_o name_n of_o reproach_n come_v as_o lordane_n which_o till_o these_o our_o day_n be_v not_o forget_v for_o when_o the_o people_n in_o many_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n will_v note_v and_o signify_v any_o great_a idle_a lubber_n that_o will_v not_o labour_v nor_o take_v pain_n for_o his_o live_n they_o will_v call_v he_o lordane_n thus_o do_v the_o dane_n use_v the_o englishman_n in_o most_o vile_a manner_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o such_o servile_a thraldom_n as_o can_v be_v sufficient_o utter_v a_o fresh_a power_n of_o dane_n invade_v england_n to_o revenge_v the_o slaughter_n of_o their_o countryman_n that_o inhabit_v this_o isle_n the_o west_n part_v betray_v into_o their_o hand_n by_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o a_o norman_a that_o be_v in_o government_n earl_n edrike_v feign_a himself_n sick_a when_o king_n egelred_n send_v unto_o he_o to_o levy_v a_o power_n against_o the_o dane_n and_o betray_v his_o people_n to_o the_o enemy_n sweine_a king_n of_o denmark_n arrive_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o norfolk_n and_o make_v pitiful_a spoil_n by_o fire_n and_o sword_n the_o truce_n take_v between_o he_o and_o vikillus_n be_v violate_v and_o what_o revengement_n follow_v king_n sweine_v force_v by_o famine_n return_v into_o his_o own_o country_n he_o arrive_v again_o at_o sandwich_n why_o king_n egelred_n be_v unable_a to_o prevail_v against_o he_o the_o dane_n overrun_v all_o place_n where_o they_o come_v and_o make_v cruel_a waste_n king_n egelred_n pai_v he_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o peace_n the_o mischief_n that_o light_n upon_o a_o land_n by_o place_v a_o traitorous_a stranger_n in_o government_n how_o many_o acre_n a_o hide_n of_o land_n contain_v egelreds_n order_n 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there_o a_o rich_a spoil_n one_o hugh_n a_o norman_a bear_v who_o queen_n emma_n have_v place_v in_o those_o party_n as_o governor_n or_o sheriff_n there_o 1002_o conspire_v with_o the_o dane_n dane_n so_o that_o all_o the_o country_n be_v overrun_v and_o waste_v the_o king_n hear_v that_o the_o dane_n be_v thus_o land_v and_o spoil_v the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o send_v unto_o edricus_n to_o assemble_v a_o power_n to_o withstand_v the_o enemy_n hereupon_o the_o people_n of_o hampshire_n and_o wiltshire_n rise_v and_o get_v together_o but_o when_o the_o army_n shall_v join_v edrike_v earl_n edricus_n surname_v the_o streona_n feign_v himself_o sick_a and_o so_o betray_v his_o people_n of_o who_o he_o have_v the_o conduct_n for_o they_o perceive_v the_o want_n in_o their_o leader_n be_v discourage_v and_o so_o flee_v spoil_v
midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n weapon_n and_o be_v glad_a that_o he_o may_v so_o escape_v and_o so_o with_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o army_n cease_v not_o to_o journey_n day_n and_o night_n till_o he_o come_v to_o bath_n polydor._n where_o ethelmere_n a_o earl_n of_o great_a power_n in_o those_o west_n part_n of_o the_o realm_n submit_v himself_o with_o all_o his_o people_n unto_o he_o who_o short_o after_o nevertheless_o as_o some_o write_v be_v compel_v through_o want_n of_o victual_n to_o release_v the_o tribute_n late_o covenant_v to_o be_v pay_v unto_o he_o for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o when_o he_o have_v receive_v denmark_n he_o return_v into_o denmark_n mean_v short_o to_o return_v again_o with_o a_o great_a power_n king_n egelred_n suppose_v that_o by_o the_o payment_n of_o that_o money_n he_o shall_v have_v be_v rid_v out_o of_o all_o trouble_n of_o war_n with_o the_o dane_n but_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n think_v otherwise_o and_o therefore_o will_v he_o to_o prepare_v a_o army_n with_o all_o speed_n that_o may_v be_v make_v war_n swain_n tarry_v not_o long_o to_o prove_v to_o doubt_v of_o the_o noble_a man_n to_o be_v ground_v of_o foreknowledge_n but_o that_o with_o swift_a speed_n he_o return_v again_o into_o england_n and_o immediate_o upon_o his_o arrival_n be_v a_o army_n of_o englishman_n assemble_v and_o lead_v against_o he_o into_o the_o field_n hereupon_o they_o join_v in_o battle_n which_o be_v sore_o fight_v for_o a_o time_n battle_n till_o at_o length_n by_o reason_n of_o diverse_a englishman_n that_o turn_v to_o the_o enemy_n side_n the_o discomfiture_n fall_v with_o such_o slaughter_n upon_o the_o english_a host_n that_o king_n egelred_n well_o perceive_v the_o state_n of_o his_o regal_a government_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o utter_a danger_n whereupon_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o field_n he_o assemble_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o people_n that_o be_v escape_v and_o speak_v unto_o they_o after_o this_o manner_n the_o oration_n of_o king_n egelred_n to_o the_o remanent_fw-la of_o his_o soldier_n i_o shall_v for_o ever_o be_v put_v to_o silence_n it_o there_o want_v in_o we_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o fatherlie_a mind_n in_o give_v good_a advice_n &_o counsel_n for_o the_o well_o order_v and_o due_a administration_n of_o thing_n in_o the_o common_a wealth_n or_o if_o their_o lack_v courage_n or_o might_n in_o our_o soldier_n and_o man_n of_o war_n to_o defend_v our_o country_n true_o to_o die_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n where_o we_o be_v bear_v i_o confess_v it_o a_o worthy_a thing_n and_o i_o for_o my_o part_n be_o ready_a to_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o enemy_n in_o defence_n of_o my_o kingdom_n but_o here_o i_o see_v our_o country_n and_o the_o whole_a english_a nation_n to_o be_v at_o a_o point_n to_o fall_v into_o utter_a ruin_n we_o be_v overcome_v of_o the_o dane_n not_o with_o weapon_n or_o force_n of_o arm_n but_o with_o treason_n wrought_v by_o our_o own_o people_n we_o do_v at_o the_o first_o prepare_v a_o navy_n against_o the_o enemy_n the_o which_o that_o false_a traitor_n elfrike_n betray_v into_o their_o hand_n again_o oftentimes_o have_v we_o give_v battle_n with_o evil_a success_n and_o only_o through_o the_o fault_n of_o our_o own_o people_n that_o have_v be_v false_a and_o disloyal_a whereby_o we_o have_v be_v constrain_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o enemy_n upon_o dishonourable_a condition_n even_o as_o necessity_n require_v which_o to_o overcome_v rest_v only_o in_o god_n such_o kind_n of_o agreement_n have_v be_v make_v in_o deed_n in_o our_o destruction_n since_o the_o enemy_n have_v not_o stick_v to_o break_v it_o they_o be_v such_o a_o wicked_a king_n of_o people_n as_o neither_o regard_n god_n nor_o man_n contrary_a to_o right_n and_o reason_n and_o beside_o all_o our_o hope_n &_o expectation_n so_o that_o the_o matter_n be_v come_v now_o to_o this_o pass_n that_o we_o have_v not_o cause_v only_o to_o fear_v the_o loss_n of_o our_o government_n but_o least_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a english_a nation_n be_v destroy_v for_o ever_o therefore_o since_o the_o enemy_n be_v at_o hand_n and_o as_o it_o be_v over_o our_o head_n you_o to_o who_o my_o commandment_n have_v ever_o be_v have_v in_o good_a regard_n provide_v take_v counsel_n and_o see_v to_o succour_v the_o state_n of_o your_o country_n now_o ready_a to_o decay_v and_o to_o fall_v into_o irrecoverable_a ruin_n hereupon_o they_o fall_v in_o consultation_n every_o one_o allege_v and_o bring_v forth_o his_o opinion_n as_o seem_v to_o he_o best_o but_o it_o appear_v they_o have_v the_o wolf_n by_o the_o ear_n for_o they_o wist_v not_o which_o way_n to_o turn_v they_o if_o they_o shall_v give_v battle_n it_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v least_o through_o treason_n among_o themselves_o the_o army_n shall_v be_v batray_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n the_o which_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o execute_v all_o kind_n of_o cruelty_n in_o the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o if_o they_o stand_v not_o valiant_o to_o show_v themselves_o ready_a to_o defend_v their_o country_n there_o be_v no_o shift_n but_o yield_v themselves_o which_o though_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n reproachful_a and_o dishonourable_a yet_o shall_v it_o be_v less_o evil_a as_o they_o take_v the_o matter_n for_o thereby_o may_v many_o be_v preserve_v from_o death_n and_o in_o time_n to_o come_v be_v able_a to_o recover_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o country_n when_o occasion_n shall_v be_v offer_v this_o point_n be_v allow_v of_o they_o all_o and_o so_o in_o the_o end_n they_o rest_v upon_o that_o resolution_n king_n egelred_n therefore_o determine_v to_o commit_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n richard_n swain_n duke_n of_o normandy_n who_o sister_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v he_o have_v marry_v but_o because_o he_o will_v not_o do_v this_o unaduisedlie_o first_o he_o send_v over_o his_o wife_n queen_n emma_n normandy_n with_o his_o son_n which_o he_o have_v beget_v of_o she_o alfred_n and_o edward_n that_o by_o their_o entertainment_n he_o may_v understand_v how_o he_o shall_v be_v welcome_a duke_n richard_n receive_v his_o sister_n and_o his_o nephew_n very_o ioifullie_o and_o promise_v to_o aid_v his_o brother_n king_n egelred_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o kingdom_n but_o in_o this_o mean_a while_n have_v swain_n conquer_v the_o more_o part_n of_o all_o england_n and_o bring_v by_o little_a and_o little_a that_o which_o remain_v under_o his_o subjection_n the_o people_n through_o fear_n submit_v themselves_o on_o each_o hand_n king_n egelred_n in_o this_o mean_a time_n for_o the_o londoner_n have_v submit_v themselves_o to_o swain_n be_v first_o withdraw_v unto_o gréenwich_n turkill_n and_o there_o remain_v for_o a_o time_n with_o the_o navy_n of_o the_o dane_n which_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o earl_n turkill_n and_o from_o thence_o sail_v into_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n and_o there_o remain_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o winter_n 1014_o and_o final_o after_o christmas_n himself_o sail_v into_o normandy_n normandy_n and_o be_v of_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n ioifullie_o receive_v &_o great_o comfort_v in_o that_o his_o time_n of_o necessity_n swain_n king_n of_o denmark_n be_v repute_v king_n of_o this_o land_n he_o oppress_v the_o english_a people_n cruel_o and_o spoil_v religious_a house_n the_o strange_a and_o miraculous_a slaughter_n of_o swain_n vaunt_v of_o his_o victory_n the_o danish_a chronicle_n write_v parciallie_o of_o he_o and_o his_o end_n cnute_n succeed_v his_o father_n swain_n in_o regiment_n the_o englishman_n send_v king_n egelred_n word_n of_o swain_n death_n edward_n king_n egelreds_n elder_a son_n come_v over_o into_o england_n to_o know_v the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n and_o people_n of_o certainty_n egelred_n with_o his_o power_n return_v into_o england_n what_o mean_v cnute_n make_v to_o establish_v himself_o king_n of_o this_o land_n and_o to_o be_v well_o think_v of_o among_o the_o english_a people_n egelred_n burn_v up_o gainesbrough_n and_o kill_v the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o for_o their_o disloyalty_n cnute_n flight_n to_o sandwich_n his_o cruel_a decree_n against_o the_o english_a pledge_n he_o return_v into_o denmark_n why_o turkillus_n the_o danish_a capteine_n with_o his_o power_n compound_v with_o the_o englishman_n to_o tarry_v in_o this_o land_n his_o faithless_a service_n to_o egelred_n his_o drift_n to_o make_v the_o whole_a realm_n subject_a to_o the_o danish_a thraldom_n the_o seven_o chapter_n swain_n have_v now_o get_v the_o whole_a rule_n of_o the_o land_n be_v repute_v full_a king_n and_o so_o command_v that_o his_o army_n shall_v be_v provide_v of_o wage_n and_o victual_n to_o be_v take_v up_o &_o levy_v through_o the_o realm_n in_o like_a manner_n turkill_n
short_o after_o earl_n turkill_n with_o 9_o of_o those_o ship_n sail_v into_o denmark_n submit_v himself_o unto_o cnute_n counsel_v he_o to_o return_v into_o england_n and_o promise_v he_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o residue_n of_o those_o danish_a ship_n which_o yet_o remain_v in_o england_n emmae_fw-la be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o with_o all_o the_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n that_o to_o they_o belong_v to_o conclude_v he_o do_v so_o much_o by_o his_o earnest_a persuasion_n that_o cnute_n through_o aid_n of_o his_o brother_n harrold_n king_n of_o denmark_n get_v together_o a_o navy_n of_o two_o hundred_o ship_n so_o royal_o deck_v furnish_v and_o appoint_v both_o for_o brave_a show_n and_o necessary_a furniture_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o weapon_n armor_z &_o munition_n as_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o consider_v that_o which_o be_v write_v by_o they_o that_o live_v in_o those_o day_n and_o take_v in_o hand_n to_o register_v the_o do_n of_o that_o time_n howbeit_o to_o let_v this_o pomp_n of_o cnute_n fleet_v pass_v which_o no_o doubt_n be_v right_o royal_a consider_v a_o little_a and_o look_v back_o to_o turkill_n though_o a_o swear_a servant_n to_o king_n egelred_n how_o he_o do_v direct_v all_o his_o drift_n to_o the_o advancement_n of_o cnute_n and_o his_o own_o commodity_n cloak_v his_o purpose_a treachery_n with_o pretend_a amity_n as_o shall_v appear_v hereafter_o by_o his_o deadly_a hostility_n a_o great_a waste_n by_o a_o inundation_n or_o in-breaking_a of_o the_o sea_n a_o tribute_n of_o 30000_o pound_n to_o the_o dane_n king_n egelred_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o oxford_n where_o he_o cause_v two_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o dane_n to_o be_v murder_v by_o treason_n edmund_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n marry_v one_o of_o their_o wife_n and_o seize_v upon_o his_o 〈◊〉_d land_n cnute_n the_o damsn_a king_n return_v into_o england_n the_o damsn_a and_o english_a army_n encounter_n both_o 〈…〉_o cnute_n make_v waste_v of_o certain_a 〈◊〉_d edmund_n prevent_v 〈◊〉_d purpose_a treason_n edrike_v de_fw-fr streona_n 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o dane_n the_o westernemen_n yield_v to_o cnute_n mercia_n refuse_v to_o be_v subject_a unto_o he_o warwikeshire_n waste_v by_o the_o dane_n egelred_n assemble_v a_o army_n against_o they_o in_o vain_a edmund_n &_o vtre_v with_o join_v force_n lay_v waste_v such_o country_n and_o people_n as_o become_v subject_a to_o cnute_n his_o policy_n to_o prevent_v their_o purpose_n through_o what_o country_n he_o pass_v vtred_a submit_v himself_o to_o cnute_n and_o deliver_v pledge_n he_o 〈◊〉_d put_v to_o death_n and_o his_o land_n alienate_v cnute_n pursue_v edmund_n to_o london_n and_o prepare_v to_o besiege_v the_o city_n the_o death_n and_o burial_n of_o egelred_n his_o wife_n what_o issue_n he_o have_v by_o they_o his_o infortunatenesse_n and_o to_o what_o affection_n and_o vice_n he_o be_v incline_v his_o too_o late_a and_o bootless_o seek_v to_o relieve_v his_o decay_a kingdom_n the_o eight_o chapter_n but_o now_o to_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n and_o to_o show_v what_o chance_v in_o england_n after_o the_o departure_n of_o cnute_n 1015_o in_o the_o same_o year_n to_o the_o foresaid_a accustom_a mischief_n a_o unwoonted_a west_n misadventure_n happen_v for_o the_o sea_n rise_v with_o such_o high_a springtide_n that_o overflow_a the_o country_n next_o adjoin_v diverse_a village_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v drown_v and_o destroy_v dun._n also_o to_o increase_v the_o people_n misery_n king_n egelred_n command_v murder_v that_o 30000_o pound_n shall_v be_v levy_v to_o pay_v the_o tribute_n due_a to_o the_o dane_n which_o lie_v at_o gréenewich_n this_o year_n also_o king_n egelred_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o oxford_n at_o the_o which_o a_o great_a number_n of_o noble_a man_n be_v present_a both_o dane_n and_o englishman_n and_o there_o do_v the_o king_n cause_n sigeferd_v and_o morcad_n two_o noble_a personage_n of_o the_o dane_n to_o be_v murder_v within_o his_o own_o chamber_n by_o the_o traitorous_a practice_n of_o edrike_v de_fw-fr streona_n which_o accuse_v they_o of_o some_o conspiracy_n but_o the_o quarrel_n be_v only_o as_o man_n suppose_v for_o that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o desire_n to_o their_o good_n and_o possession_n their_o servant_n take_v in_o hand_n to_o have_v revenge_v the_o death_n of_o their_o master_n but_o be_v beat_v back_o whereupon_o they_o flee_v into_o the_o steeple_n of_o saint_n friswids_n church_n and_o keep_v the_o same_o till_o fire_n be_v set_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o so_o they_o be_v burn_v to_o death_n the_o wife_n of_o sigeferd_v be_v take_v &_o send_v to_o malmsburie_n be_v a_o woman_n of_o high_a fame_n and_o great_a worthiness_n whereupon_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n name_v edmund_n take_v occasion_n upon_o pretence_n of_o other_o business_n to_o go_v thither_o and_o there_o to_o see_v she_o with_o who_o he_o fall_v so_o far_o in_o love_n that_o he_o take_v and_o marry_v she_o that_o do_v he_o require_v to_o have_v her_o husband_n land_n and_o possession_n sigeferd_v which_o be_v a_o earl_n live_v and_o lay_v in_o northumberland_n and_o when_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o grant_v his_o request_n he_o go_v thither_o and_o seize_v the_o same_o possession_n and_o land_n into_o his_o hand_n without_o have_v any_o commission_n so_o to_o do_v find_v the_o farmer_n and_o tenant_n there_o ready_a to_o receive_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v a_o do_v cnute_n have_v make_v his_o provision_n of_o ship_n and_o man_n with_o all_o necessary_a furniture_n as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v for_o his_o return_n into_o england_n england_n set_v forward_o with_o full_a purpose_n either_o to_o recover_v the_o realm_n out_o of_o egelreds_n hand_n or_o to_o die_v in_o the_o quarrel_n hereupon_o he_o land_v at_o sandwich_n and_o first_o earl_n turkill_n obtain_v licence_n to_o go_v against_o the_o englishman_n that_o be_v assemble_v to_o resist_v the_o dane_n 〈…〉_o and_o find_v they_o at_o a_o place_n call_v scoraâ—tan_n he_o give_v they_o the_o overthrow_n get_v a_o great_a booty_n and_o return_v therewith_o to_o the_o ship_n after_o this_o edrike_v governor_n of_o norway_n make_v a_o road_n likewise_o into_o a_o other_o part_n of_o the_o country_n &_o with_o a_o rich_a spoil_n and_o many_o prisoner_n return_v unto_o the_o navy_n after_o this_o journey_n achieve_v thus_o by_o edrike_n cnute_n command_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o waste_v the_o country_n any_o more_o but_o give_v order_n to_o prepare_v all_o thing_n ready_a to_o besiege_v london_n but_o before_o he_o attempt_v that_o enterprise_n as_o other_o write_v he_o march_v forth_o into_o kent_n or_o rather_o sail_v round_o about_o that_o country_n dun._n take_v his_o journey_n westward_o &_o come_v to_o fromundham_n and_o after_o depart_v from_o thence_o waste_v dorsetshire_n summersetshire_n &_o wiltshire_n king_n egelred_n in_o this_o mean_a time_n lay_v sick_a at_o cossam_n west_n and_o his_o son_n edmund_n have_v get_v together_o a_o mighty_a host_n howbeit_o yer_z he_o come_v to_o join_v battle_n with_o his_o enemy_n he_o be_v advertise_v that_o earl_n edrike_v go_v about_o the_o betray_v he_o and_o therefore_o he_o withdraw_v with_o the_o army_n into_o a_o place_n of_o surety_n but_o edrike_v to_o make_v his_o tratorous_a purpose_n manifest_v to_o the_o whole_a world_n hunt_n flee_v to_o the_o enemy_n with_o forty_o of_o the_o king_n ship_n fraught_v with_o danish_a soldier_n hereupon_o all_o the_o west_n country_n submit_v itself_o unto_o cnute_n who_o receive_v pledge_n of_o the_o chief_a lord_n and_o noble_n and_o then_o set_v forward_o to_o subdue_v they_o of_o mercia_n the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n will_v not_o yield_v but_o determine_v to_o defend_v the_o quarrel_n and_o title_n of_o king_n egelred_n so_o long_o as_o they_o may_v have_v any_o capteine_n that_o will_v stand_v with_o they_o and_o help_v to_o order_v they_o in_o the_o year_n 1016_o 1016_o in_o christmas_n cnute_n and_o earl_n edrike_v pass_v the_o thames_n at_o kirkelade_v &_o enter_v into_o mercia_n cruel_o begin_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n to_o waste_v and_o destroy_v the_o country_n and_o namely_o warwikeshire_n dane_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v king_n egelred_n recover_v of_o his_o sickness_n sickness_n and_o send_v summons_n forth_o to_o raise_v all_o his_o power_n appoint_v every_o man_n to_o resort_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o may_v encounter_v the_o enemy_n and_o give_v they_o battle_n vain_a but_o yet_o when_o his_o people_n be_v assemble_v he_o be_v warn_v to_o take_v heed_n unto_o himself_o and_o in_o any_o wise_a to_o beware_v how_o he_o give_v battle_n for_o his_o own_o subject_n be_v purpose_v to_o betray_v he_o hereupon_o the_o army_n break_v up_o &_o king_n egelred_n withdraw_v to_o london_n there_o to_o abide_v his_o enemy_n within_o the_o wall_n with_o who_o in_o the_o field_n he_o doubt_v
tribute_n and_o payment_n he_o cause_v indeed_o eight_o mark_n of_o silver_n to_o be_v levy_v of_o every_o port_n or_o haven_n in_o england_n to_o the_o retain_v of_o 16_o ship_n furnish_v with_o man_n of_o war_n readiness_n which_o continue_v ever_o in_o a_o readiness_n to_o defend_v the_o coast_n from_o pirate_n to_o conclude_v with_o this_o harold_n his_o speedy_a death_n provide_v well_o for_o his_o fame_n misery_n because_o as_o it_o be_v think_v if_o his_o life_n have_v be_v of_o long_a continuance_n his_o infamy_n have_v be_v the_o great_a but_o after_o he_o have_v reign_v four_o year_n or_o as_o other_o gather_v three_o year_n and_o three_o month_n he_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o world_n at_o oxford_n malm._n &_o be_v bury_v at_o winchester_n as_o some_o day_n other_o say_v he_o die_v at_o meneford_n in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n which_o shall_v appear_v to_o be_v true_a by_o that_o which_o after_o be_v report_v of_o his_o brother_n hardiknought_n cruel_a deal_n and_o great_a spite_n show_v towards_o his_o dead_a body_n as_o after_o shall_v be_v specify_v hardicnute_n be_v send_v for_o into_o england_n to_o be_v make_v king_n alteration_n in_o the_o state_n of_o norway_n and_o denmark_n by_o the_o death_n of_o king_n cnute_n hardicnute_n be_v crown_v he_o send_v for_o his_o mother_n queen_n emma_n normandy_n rule_v by_o the_o french_a king_n hardicnute_n revenge_v his_o mother_n exile_n upon_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o his_o stepbrother_n harold_n queen_n emma_n and_o earl_n goodwin_n have_v the_o government_n of_o thing_n in_o their_o hand_n hardicnute_n levi_v a_o sote_a tribute_n upon_o his_o subject_n contempt_n of_o officer_n &_o denial_n of_o a_o prince_n his_o tribute_n sharpelie_o punish_v prince_n edward_n come_v into_o england_n the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n accuse_v and_o put_v from_o his_o see_n for_o be_v accessary_a to_o the_o murder_n of_o alfred_n his_o restitution_n procure_v by_o contribution_n 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that_o govern_v england_n unto_o the_o last_o year_n of_o k._n hardicnute_n the_o last_o dane_n that_o rule_v here_o 28_o year_n in_o which_o mean_a space_n egelred_n recover_v the_o kingdom_n reign_v 2_o year_n then_o after_o he_o his_o son_n edmund_n ironside_n continue_v in_o the_o rule_n one_o year_n so_o that_o the_o dane_n have_v the_o whole_a possession_n of_o the_o land_n but_o 25_o year_n in_o all_o touch_v this_o alteration_n and_o other_o incident_a to_o this_o island_n read_v a_o short_a advertisement_n annex_v by_o way_n of_o conclusion_n to_o this_o history_n comprise_v a_o short_a summarie_n of_o the_o most_o notable_a conquest_n of_o this_o country_n one_o after_o a_o other_o by_o distance_n of_o time_n successivelie_o the_o rule_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o god_n providence_n allot_v to_o duke_n william_n his_o descent_n from_o rollo_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o normandy_n downward_o to_o his_o particular_a lineage_n he_o be_v base_a beget_v upon_o the_o body_n of_o arlete_n duke_n robert_n concubine_n a_o pleasant_a speech_n of_o she_o to_o duke_n robert_n on_o a_o time_n when_o he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o use_n of_o her_o person_n a_o conclusion_n introductorie_n for_o the_o sequel_n of_o the_o chronicle_n from_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o normandies_n coronation_n &c_n &c_n with_o a_o summarie_n of_o the_o notable_a conquest_n of_o this_o island_n the_o twelve_o chapter_n now_o forsomuch_o as_o it_o please_v god_n by_o his_o hide_a and_o secret_a judgement_n so_o to_o dispose_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o in_o such_o wise_a as_o that_o the_o governance_n thereof_o shall_v fall_v after_o this_o manner_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n i_o have_v think_v good_a before_o i_o enter_v further_o into_o this_o history_n be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o realm_n
bread_n be_v very_o ill_o keep_v or_o not_o at_o all_o look_v unto_o in_o the_o country_n town_n and_o market_n brown_a bread_n panis_n cibarius_n summer_n wheat_n and_o winâ—er_n barâ—eie_v very_o rare_a in_o england_n drink_v malt._n make_v of_o malt_n brue_v of_o beer_n charwoore_a cider_n perrie_n metheglin_n mead._n hydromel_n less_o time_n spend_v in_o eat_v than_o heretofore_o canutus_n a_o glutton_n but_o the_o norman_n at_o the_o last_o exceed_v he_o in_o that_o vice_n long_o sit_v reprehend_v reprehend_v that_o be_v at_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o afternoon_n li._n 4._o epig_n 8._o andrew_n board_n strange_a cuâ—s_n much_o cost_n upon_o the_o body_n and_o little_a upon_o the_o soul_n beard_n excess_n in_o woman_n ezeâ—h_o 16._o attire_v of_o merchant_n the_o parliament_n house_n divide_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n into_o nobility_n and_o the_o commons_o time_n of_o summons_n of_o the_o upper_a house_n place_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o low_a house_n speaker_n petition_n of_o the_o speaker_n clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o nether_a house_n samothe_n albion_n brute_n mulmutius_n the_o praise_n of_o dunwallon_n martia_n martian_a law_n saxon_a law_n dane_n law_n ordalian_a law_n fire_n water_n the_o cup_n yet_o in_o use_n water_n civil_a law_n canon_n law_n lawyer_n of_o england_n not_o always_o constant_a in_o judgement_n parliament_n law_n number_n of_o congregate_n in_o the_o parliament_n common_a law_n customary_a law_n prescription_n term_n deceit_n many_o of_o our_o lawyer_n stoop_v not_o at_o small_a fee_n poor_a man_n contentious_a promoter_n seek_v matter_n to_o set_v lawyer_n on_o work_n withal_o the_o time_n of_o our_o term_n no_o hindrance_n to_o justice_n three_o sort_n of_o poor_a a_o thing_n often_o see_v at_o who_o hand_n shall_v the_o blood_n of_o these_o man_n be_v require_v thomas_n harman_n halifax_n law_n mute_n clergy_n pirate_n three_o thing_n great_o amend_v in_o england_n chimney_n hard_a lodging_n furniture_n of_o household_n this_o be_v be_v the_o time_n of_o general_a idleness_n by_o the_o year_n six_o and_o twenty_o city_n in_o england_n sitomagus_n noviomagus_n neomagus_n niomagus_n salisbury_n of_o sarron_n sarronium_n sarrou_n burg_n great_a city_n in_o time_n past_a when_o husbandman_n also_o be_v citizen_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o village_n leovitius_n place_v york_v in_o scotland_n de_fw-la eclipsibus_fw-la a_o legion_n contain_v sixty_o century_n thirty_o manipuli_fw-la three_o cohorte_n cair_a segent_n stand_v upon_o the_o thames_n not_o far_o from_o reding_n when_o alban_n be_v martyr_v asclepiodotus_n be_v legate_n in_o britain_n sullomaca_n and_o barnet_n all_o one_o or_o not_o far_o in_o sunder_o this_o sound_v like_o a_o lie_n the_o best_a keeper_n of_o kingdom_n the_o wandle_n in_o time_n past_o be_v call_v windle_n king_n hen._n 8._o not_o inferior_a to_o adrian_n and_o justiman_n white_a hall_n s._n james._n oteland_n ashridge_n hatfield_n enuéeld_v richmond_n hampton_n woodstock_n 〈◊〉_d gréenewich_n dartford_n eltham_n of_o the_o court_n 〈…〉_o train_n of_o attendant_n strike_v within_o the_o court_n and_o palace_n of_o the_o prince_n 〈…〉_o the_o briton_n fast_v all_o the_o while_o they_o be_v at_o the_o sea_n in_o these_o ship_n suborn_a bodger_n bodger_n licence_v tillage_n and_o mankind_n diminish_v by_o park_n the_o decay_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o destruction_n of_o a_o kingdom_n gipping_n of_o go_v up_o to_o any_o place_n pegened_a lespegend_n nunc_fw-la sortè_fw-la tringald_n ealderman_n tineman_n michni_fw-la hundred_o law_n warscot_n muchehunt_n ofgangfordell_n purgatio_fw-la ignis_fw-la triplex_fw-la ordaliâ—_n pegen_n forathe_n helfehang_fw-mi pere_n &_o pite_n gethbrech_n ealderman_n staggon_fw-mi or_o stag_n frendlesman_n bubali_fw-la olim_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it ilices_fw-la aliquando_fw-la in_o britamnia_n nisi_fw-la intelligatur_fw-la de_fw-la quercu_fw-la greihound_n uelter_n langeran_fw-ge ramhundt_fw-mi pretium_fw-la hominis_fw-la mediocris_fw-la pretium_fw-la liberi_fw-la hominis_fw-la great_a abundance_n of_o wood_n sometime_o in_o england_n desire_v of_o much_o wealth_n and_o ease_n abate_v manhood_n &_o overthrow_v a_o manly_a courage_n the_o like_a have_v i_o see_v where_o hen_n do_v feed_v upon_o the_o tender_a blade_n of_o garlic_n garlic_n this_o gentleman_n catch_v such_o a_o heat_n with_o this_o sore_a load_n that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o go_v to_o rome_n for_o physic_n yet_o it_o can_v not_o save_v his_o life_n but_o he_o must_v needs_o die_v homeward_o marise_n and_o ten_o chap._n 25._o the_o pyritis_n be_v find_v almost_o in_o every_o vein_n of_o mettle_n in_o great_a plenty_n diversity_n and_o colour_n and_o sometime_o mix_v with_o that_o mettle_n of_o who_o excrement_n it_o consist_v cross_a bath_n common_a bath_n king_n bath_n hot_a house_n in_o some_o countâ—res_v little_o â—etter_o than_o brodel_n colour_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o bath_n taste_v of_o the_o water_n fall_v or_o issue_n of_o the_o water_n hot_a good_a to_o enter_v into_o bath_n at_o all_o season_n sterbirie_a a_o place_n where_o en_fw-fr army_n have_v lie_v copper_n money_n silver_n restore_v old_a gash_n new_a gold_n oxen._n athenaeus_n lib._n 10._o cap._n 8._o horse_n gelding_n sheep_n sheep_n without_o horn_n goat_n swine_n boar_n brawn_n of_o the_o bore_n bake_v hog_n flat_a fish_n round_o fish_n long_o fish_n legged_a fish_n wolves_n tribute_n of_o wolf_n skin_n fox_n badger_n bever_n marterns_n stag_n hind_n have_v be_v milk_v milk_v galenus_n de_fw-fr theriaca_fw-la ad_fw-la pisonem_fw-la pisonem_fw-la plin._n lib._n 10._o cap._n 62._o adder_n or_o viper_n see_v aristotle_n animalium_fw-la lib._n 5._o cap._n ultimo_fw-la &_o theophra_v lib._n 7._o cap._n 13._o snake_n sol._n cap._n 40._o plin._n lib._n 37._o cap._n 11._o toad_n frog_n sloworme_n efts._n swift_n fly_n cutwasted_a whole_o body_v hornet_n wasp_n honey_n see_v diodorus_n siculus_n homely_a kind_n of_o dog_n tie_v dog_n some_o 〈…〉_o some_o bite_n and_o bark_v not_o occasion_n of_o the_o name_n paung_a gathering_n see_v 〈◊〉_d raise_v the_o lord_n mountioy_v gold_n silver_n tin_n lead_v iron_n copper_n steel_n gait_n laon._n chalchonutle_n trial_o of_o a_o stone_n lib._n 7._o a_o common_a plague_n in_o all_o thing_n of_o any_o great_a commodity_n for_o one_o beat_v the_o bush_n but_o another_o catch_v the_o bird_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o batfowl_v privilege_n do_v sometime_o harm_n night_n vesper_n crepusculum_fw-la concubium_fw-la intempestum_fw-la gallicinium_fw-la conticinium_n matutinum_fw-la diluculum_fw-la watch_n hour_n week_n week_n ferias_fw-la month_n trivethus_n in_o antartico_fw-la britannia_fw-la pag._n 5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 15._o 16_o 28_o 29_o of_o the_o description_n and_o pag._n 202_o of_o the_o history_n of_o england_n the_o original_n of_o nation_n for_o the_o most_o part_n uncerteine_a whither_o britain_n be_v a_o island_n at_o the_o first_o geog._n come_v lib._n no_o land_n at_o the_o first_o as_o some_o conjecture_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o english_a votary_n britain_n inhabit_v before_o the_o flood_n genesis_n 6_o berosus_n ant_n lib._n â—_o noah_n in_o comment_n super_fw-la 4._o lib._n berosus_n de_fw-fr antiquit_fw-la lib._n 1._o annisus_n ut_fw-la supr_fw-la japhet_n and_o his_o son_n johannes_n bodinus_fw-la ad_fw-la fac_fw-la hist._n cogn_n franciscus_n tarapha_n britain_n inhabit_v short_o after_o the_o flood_n theophilus_n episcop_n antioch_n ad_fw-la anâ—ol_n lib._n 2._o the_o word_n of_o theophilus_n a_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n who_o live_v a_o dom._n 160._o gen._n 2._o de_fw-fr migr_fw-fr gen_fw-la cent._n 1._o anti._n lib._n 1._o bale_n script_n brit._n cent_n 1._o caesar_n commenâ—_n lib._n 8._o in_o epithe_n temp_n de_fw-fr aequivocis_fw-la contra_fw-la appionem_fw-la lib._n the_o magic_a success_n lib._n 22._o script_n brit._n cent_n 1._o de_fw-fr ant_n cant._n cent_n lib._n 1._o this_o i_o will_v call_v samothe_v magus_n the_o son_n of_o samothe_n lib._n 9_o annius_n in_o coâ—_n man_n super_fw-la â—â—dem_fw-la geogr._n de_fw-fr divi_z lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr fastis_fw-la li._n 5._o h._n f._n sarron_n the_o son_n of_o magus_n de_fw-fr ant_n cant._n lib._n 1._o bale_n script_n brit._n cent_n 1._o lib._n 6._o druis_n the_o son_n of_o sarron_n de_fw-fr morte_fw-la claud_n anti._n lib._n 5._o annius_n super_fw-la euâ—ndem_fw-la de_fw-fr bello_fw-la gallico_n lib._n 9_o de_fw-fr belio_fw-la gallico_n 6_o hist._n a_o lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr divi_z lib._n 1._o hiâ—t_fw-la sâ—oti_fw-it li._n 2._o demigr_n gen_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 2._o marcellinus_n anna._n b_o oiorum_fw-la lib._n 22._o de_fw-fr ant_n caut._n bardus_n the_o son_n of_o druis_n berosus_n any_fw-la lib._n 2._o annius_n in_o comâ—en_n super_fw-la eurâ—dem_fw-la ant._n cant._n li._n 1._o script_n britain_n cent_n 1_o nonnius_n marcel_n strabo_n diodor._fw-la sicul._n lib._n 6._o â—arol_n stepha_n â—n_fw-mi dict_z hist._n bale_n john_n prise_n lucan_n lib._n 1._o h._n f._n john_n bale_n script_n britan._n cent_n 2._o john_n prise_n defen_v hist._n brit._n caius_n de_fw-fr ant_n cant_n lib._n 1._o john_n leland_n syllable_n of_o
or_o elfer_n duke_n of_o mercia_n depart_v this_o life_n alfrike_n or_o elfrike_a duke_n of_o mercia_n fabian_n wil._n malm._n matt._n west_n vita_fw-la dunstani_fw-la john_n capgr_n osborne_n ran._n higd._n polychron_n wil._n malm._n matt._n westm._n the_o dane_n invade_v this_o land_n alias_o wecederport_n h._n hunt_n simon_n dun._n danes_n vanquish_v simon_n dun._n goda_n earl_n of_o deunonshire_n slay_v matt._n west_n 991_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n pay_v to_o the_o dane_n danegilt_a wil._n malm._n 992_o hen._n hunt_n a_o navy_n set_v forth_o alfrike_n a_o traitor_n to_o his_o country_n matth._n west_n henr._n hunt_n the_o son_n punish_v for_o his_o father_n offence_n 993_o simon_n dun._n polydor._n matth._n west_n aulafe_a king_n of_o norway_n &_o swein_n king_n of_o denmark_n be_v captain_n of_o this_o fleet_n as_o say_v simon_n dun._n 994_o hen._n hunt_n wil._n malm._n the_o king_n compound_v with_o the_o dane_n for_o money_n matt._n west_n simon_n dun._n aulafe_a king_n of_o norwey_n baptize_v his_o promise_n john_n leland_n simon_n dun._n 995_o the_o church_n of_o durham_n build_v earl_n uthred_n durham_n town_n and_o minster_n build_v 997_o the_o dane_n invade_v the_o west_n part_n of_o this_o land_n tavestocke_n 998_o 999_o the_o dane_n arrive_v in_o the_o thames_n 1000_o 1001_o exmouth_n pentho_n disagréement_n with_o councillor_n what_o 〈◊〉_d fruit_n it_o bring_v the_o misgovernement_n of_o the_o king_n sickness_n vex_v the_o people_n treason_n in_o the_o nobility_n the_o inhance_a of_o the_o tribute_n pay_v to_o the_o dane_n the_o death_n of_o queen_n elgina_n emma_n hen._n hunt_n 1002_o emma_n daughter_n of_o r._n duke_n of_o normandy_n marry_v to_o k._n edgar_n 1012_o the_o 13_o of_o november_n the_o murder_n of_o the_o dane_n hownhill_n or_o houndhill_n a_o place_n within_o merchington_n parish_n beside_o the_o forest_n of_o néedwood_n somewhat_o more_o than_o two_o mile_n from_o utoxcester_n the_o miserable_a state_n of_o this_o realm_n under_o the_o thraldom_n of_o the_o dane_n hector_n boet._n lordane_n whereof_o the_o word_n come_v hen._n hunt_n simon_n dun._n the_o dane_n return_v to_o invade_v england_n excester_n take_v 1002_o hugh_z a_o norman_a conspire_v with_o the_o dane_n the_o counterfeit_a sickness_n of_o duke_n edrike_v wilton_n spoil_v simon_n dun._n 1004_o swein_n king_n of_o denmark_n norwich_n take_v by_o the_o dane_n thetford_n burn_v uikillus_n or_o wilfeketell_v governor_n of_o norfolk_n hen._n hunt_n 1005_o swain_n return_v into_o denmark_n simon_n dun._n 1006_o hen._n hunt_n swaine_n return_v into_o england_n the_o dane_n winter_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n they_o invade_v hampshire_n berkshire_n etc._n etc._n winchester_n 1007_o 36000_o pound_n say_v si._n dun._n edrike_v de_fw-fr streona_n make_v duke_n or_o earl_n of_o mercia_n wil._n malm._n henr._n hunt_n simon_n dun._n a_o hundred_o acre_n be_v a_o hide_n of_o land_n 1008_o provision_n for_o ship_n and_o armour_n matt._n west_n dane_n land_n at_o sandwich_n 1009_o 3000_o pound_n say_v si._n dun._n sussex_n and_o hampshire_n spoil_v the_o dane_n return_n into_o kent_n 1010_o oxford_n burn_v stanes_n gipswich_n in_o suffolk_n simon_n dun._n caput_fw-la formicae_fw-la thetford_n cambridge_n hen._n hunt_n she_o dane_n arrive_v in_o the_o thames_n 1011_o northampton_n burn_v by_o dane_n how_o many_o shire_n the_o dane_n waste_v the_o king_n senb_v to_o the_o dane_n simon_n dun._n 1011_o canturburie_n win_v by_o dane_n fabian_z ex_fw-la anâ—onino_n the_o archbishop_n elphegus_n take_v hen._n hunt_n antoninus_n vincentius_n wil._n lamb._n ex_fw-la asserio_fw-la menevensi_fw-la &_o alijs_fw-la 1112_o henr._n hunt_n the_o archbishop_n elphegus_n murder_v miracle_n elphegus_n bury_v in_o london_n translate_v to_o canturburie_n wil._n malm_n turkillus_n hold_v norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n 48_o thousand_o pound_n as_o say_v sim._n dun._n and_o m._n west_n henr._n hunt_n matth._n west_n gunthildis_n the_o sister_n of_o k._n swaine_n murder_v wil._n malm._n turkillus_n disclose_v the_o secret_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o k._n swaine_n simon_n dun._n swain_n prepare_v a_o army_n to_o invade_v england_n he_o land_v at_o sandwich_n 1013_o gainsbourgh_n the_o northumber_n yield_v to_o swain_n the_o people_n of_o lindsey_n yield_v themselves_o to_o he_o simon_n dun._n south_n mercia_n sim._n dunel_n swain_n assault_v london_n polydor._n wil._n malm._n earl_n of_o devonshire_n as_o say_v matt._n west_n polydor._n swain_n return_v into_o denmark_n swain_n return_v into_o england_n to_o make_v war_n king_n egelred_n discomfit_v in_o battle_n king_n egelred_n determine_v to_o give_v place_n unto_o swain_n he_o send_v his_o wife_n and_o son_n over_o into_o normandy_n richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n simon_n dun._n hen._n hunt_n turkill_n 1014_o king_n egelred_n pass_v into_o normandy_n swain_n handle_v the_o englishman_n hardly_o fabian_n s._n edmund_n fight_v for_o the_o wealth_n but_o not_o for_o the_o slaughter_n of_o his_o people_n simon_n dun._n 1115_o albertus_n crantz_n saxo_n granamaticus_fw-la wil._n malm._n h._n hunt_n canute_n or_o cnute_n egelred_n send_v for_o home_n edmund_n k._n egelreds_n elder_a son_n king_n egelred_n return_v into_o england_n cnutes_n endeavour_n to_o establish_v himself_o in_o the_o kingdom_n s._n edmund_n ditch_n polydor._fw-la fabian_n cnute_n drive_v to_o forsake_v the_o land_n he_o be_v drive_v thither_o by_o force_n of_o contrary_a wind_n as_o shall_v appear_v by_o matth._n west_n the_o cruel_a decree_n of_o cnute_n against_o the_o english_a pledge_n will._n malme_n this_o turkill_n be_v retain_v in_o service_n with_o egelred_n as_o i_o think_v encomium_fw-la emmae_fw-la 1015_o matt._n west_n simon_n dun._n wil._n malm._n matth._n west_n a_o council_n at_o oxford_n sigeferd_v and_o morcad_n murder_v edmund_z the_o king_n elder_a son_n marry_v the_o widow_n of_o sigeferd_v cnute_n return_v into_o england_n 〈…〉_o wil._n malm._n hen._n hunt_n matth._n west_n sim._n dun._n king_n egelred_n sick_a matth._n west_n edrike_v de_fw-fr streona_n â—â—eth_v to_o the_o dane_n simon_n dun._n the_o west_n country_n the_o people_n of_o mercia_n will_v not_o yield_v matth._n west_n hen._n hunt_n 1016_o warwikeshire_n waste_v by_o the_o dane_n king_n egelred_n recover_v of_o his_o sickness_n he_o assemble_v a_o army_n in_o vain_a wil._n malm._n edmund_n king_n egelreds_n son_n cnute_n what_o country_n he_o pass_v through_o earl_n utre_v deliver_v pledge_n to_o cnute_n alâ—ds_v egricus_n cnute_n prepare_v to_o besiege_v london_n king_n egelred_n depart_v this_o life_n simon_n dun._n matth._n west_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n paul_n at_o london_n the_o pride_n of_o king_n egelred_n alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n see_v the_o history_n of_o cambriae_n pag._n 62_o 63_o edmund_n ironside_n the_o kingdom_n go_v where_o the_o spiritualty_n favour_v the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n entitle_v encomium_n emmae_n say_v that_o it_o be_v report_v that_o edmund_n offer_v the_o combat_n unto_o cnute_n at_o this_o his_o go_v from_o the_o city_n but_o cnute_n refuse_v it_o 1016_o ran._n higd._n hen._n hunt_n simon_n dun._n london_n besiege_v cnute_n at_o galingham_n in_o dorsetshire_n put_v to_o flight_n polydor._n salisbury_n besiege_v simon_n dun._n matt._n west_n wit._n malm._n i_o battle_n with_o equal_a fortune_n an_o other_o battle_n with_o like_a success_n edrike_v de_fw-fr streona_n his_o treason_n simon_n dun._n twenty_o thousand_o dead_a body_n the_o army_n dislodge_v the_o dane_n overcome_v at_o brentford_n wil._n malm._n hen._n hunt_n fabian_n caxton_n polydor._n hent_n hunt_n the_o river_n of_o medwaie_n king_n edmund_n diligence_n the_o battle_n be_v begin_v the_o dane_n put_v to_o flight_n the_o number_n of_o dane_n slay_v polydor._fw-la fabian_n ran._n higd._n matt._n west_n hen._n hunt_n will._n malme_n noble_a man_n slay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o ashdone_n simon_n dun._n wil._n malm._n king_n edmund_n withdraw_v unto_o glocestershire_n polydor._fw-la matth._n west_n simon_n dun._n matth._n west_n say_v this_o be_v edrike_v the_o two_o king_n appoint_v to_o try_v the_o matter_n by_o a_o combat_n oldney_n matt._n westm._n cnute_n of_o what_o stature_n he_o be_v cnute_n overmatched_a cnutes_n word_n to_o edmund_n h._n hunt_n they_o take_v up_o the_o matter_n betwixt_o themselves_o wil._n malm._n encomium_fw-la emmae_fw-la this_o be_v allege_v touch_v the_o partition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n k._n edmund_n traitorcuster_v slay_v at_o oxford_n fabian_n simon_n dan._n this_o be_v allge_v again_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o edmund_n natural_a death_n fabian_n ranul_v hig._n hen._n hunt_n some_o think_v that_o he_o be_v duke_n of_o mercia_n before_o and_o now_o have_v essex_n adjoin_v thereto_o diverse_a and_o discordant_a report_n of_o edmund_n death_n ran._n higd._n will._n malm._n canute_n knought_n or_o cnute_n 1017_o wil._n malm._n ran._n higd._n king_n of_o charle_n wil._n malm._n ran._n higd._n polydor._n king_n cnute_n marry_v to_o queen_n emma_n the_o widow_n of_o egelred_n in_o julie_n anno_fw-la 1017._o polydor._n
command_v that_o to_o his_o army_n lodge_v at_o gréenewich_n hardly_o wage_n and_o victual_n sufficient_a shall_v be_v deliver_v for_o the_o find_n relieve_v succour_v and_o sustein_v thereof_o swain_n use_v the_o victory_n very_o cruel_o against_o the_o englishman_n oppress_v they_o on_o each_o hand_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o be_v bring_v low_a he_o may_v govern_v in_o more_o surety_n the_o year_n in_o which_o he_o obtain_v the_o rule_n thus_o of_o thus_o realm_n and_o that_o king_n egelred_n be_v constrain_v to_o fly_v into_o normandy_n be_v in_o the_o 35_o year_n of_o the_o same_o egelred_n his_o reign_n and_o after_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o lord_n 1014._o swaine_n be_v once_o establish_v in_o the_o government_n do_v not_o only_o use_v much_o cruelty_n in_o oppress_v the_o laity_n but_o also_o stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o the_o minister_n in_o the_o same_o fléece_v they_o and_o spoil_v both_o church_n and_o minister_n without_o any_o remorse_n of_o conscience_n insomuch_o that_o have_v a_o quarrel_n against_o the_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o s._n edmund_n land_n in_o suffolk_n he_o do_v not_o only_o harry_v the_o country_n but_o also_o rifle_v and_o spoil_v the_o abbeie_fw-la of_o bury_v where_o the_o body_n of_o saint_n edmund_n rest_v whereupon_o short_o after_o as_o he_o be_v at_o gainesbrough_n or_o thetford_n as_o some_o say_v and_o there_o in_o his_o jollity_n talk_v with_o his_o noble_n of_o his_o good_a success_n in_o conquer_a of_o this_o land_n dun._n he_o be_v sudden_o strike_v with_o a_o knife_n 1115_o as_o it_o be_v report_v miraculous_o for_o no_o man_n wist_v how_o or_o by_o who_o and_o within_o three_o day_n after_o to_o wit_n on_o the_o three_o of_o february_n he_o end_v his_o life_n with_o grievous_a pain_n and_o torment_v in_o yell_v and_o roar_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o extreme_a anguish_n beyond_o all_o measure_n there_o have_v spring_v a_o pleasant_a tale_n among_o the_o posterity_n of_o that_o age_n how_o he_o shall_v be_v wound_v with_o the_o same_o knife_n which_o king_n edmund_n in_o his_o life_n time_n use_v to_o wear_v thus_o have_v some_o of_o our_o writer_n report_v but_o the_o danish_a chronicle_n report_v a_o far_o more_o happy_a end_n which_o shall_v chance_v to_o this_o swain_n granamaticus_fw-la than_o be_v before_o mention_v out_o of_o our_o writer_n for_o the_o say_a chronicle_n report_v that_o after_o he_o have_v subdue_v england_n he_o take_v order_n with_o king_n egelred_n who_o they_o name_v amiss_o adelstane_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o ordain_v any_o other_o successor_n but_o only_o the_o say_a swain_n then_o after_o this_o he_o return_v into_o denmark_n where_o use_v himself_o like_o a_o right_n godly_a prince_n at_o length_n he_o there_o end_v his_o life_n be_v a_o very_a old_a man_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o when_o or_o howsoever_o he_o die_v immediate_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o dane_n elect_v his_o son_n cnute_n or_o knought_n to_o succeed_v in_o his_o cnute_n dominion_n but_o the_o englishman_n of_o nothing_o more_o desirous_a than_o to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o danish_a thraldom_n beside_o their_o neck_n &_o shoulder_n streightwaies_o upon_o knowledge_n have_v of_o swain_n death_n with_o all_o speed_n advertise_v king_n egelred_n thereof_o and_o that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v and_o assist_v he_o if_o he_o will_v make_v haste_n to_o come_v over_o to_o deliver_v his_o country_n out_o home_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o stranger_n these_o news_n be_v right_o joyful_a unto_o egelred_n who_o burn_v in_o desire_n to_o be_v revenge_v on_o they_o that_o have_v expel_v he_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n make_v no_o long_a tarriance_n to_o set_v that_o enterprise_n forward_o but_o yet_o doubt_v the_o inconstancy_n of_o the_o people_n he_o send_v his_o elder_a son_n named_z edmund_z to_o try_v the_o mind_n of_o they_o son_n and_o to_o understand_v whether_o they_o be_v constant_a or_o waver_a in_o that_o which_o they_o have_v promise_v the_o young_a gentleman_n haste_v over_o into_o england_n and_o with_o diligent_a inquiry_n perceive_v how_o they_o be_v bend_v return_v with_o like_a speed_n as_o he_o come_v into_o normandy_n again_o declare_v to_o his_o father_n that_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o safety_n if_o he_o will_v make_v haste_n king_n egelred_n then_o conceive_v a_o assure_a hope_n to_o recover_v his_o kingdom_n england_n aid_v with_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n power_n and_o trust_v upon_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o englishman_n return_v into_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o lent_n his_o return_n be_v joyful_a and_o most_o acceptable_a to_o the_o english_a people_n as_o to_o those_o that_o abhor_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o dane_n kingdom_n which_o be_v most_o sharp_a and_o bitter_a to_o they_o although_o cnute_n do_v what_o he_o can_v by_o bountifulness_n and_o courteous_a deal_n to_o have_v retain_v they_o under_o his_o obeisance_n and_o of_o a_o intent_n to_o procure_v god_n favour_n in_o the_o well_o order_v of_o thing_n for_o the_o administration_n in_o the_o common_a wealth_n he_o seek_v first_o to_o appease_v his_o wrath_n and_o also_o to_o make_v amends_n to_o saint_n edmund_n for_o his_o father_n offence_n commit_v as_o be_v think_v against_o he_o insomuch_o that_o after_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o kingdom_n he_o cause_v a_o great_a ditch_n to_o be_v cast_v round_o about_o the_o land_n of_o saint_n edmund_n ditch_n and_o grant_v many_o fréedom_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n acquit_v they_o of_o certain_a task_n and_o payment_n unto_o the_o which_o other_o of_o their_o neighbour_n be_v contributory_a he_o also_o build_v a_o church_n on_o the_o place_n where_o saint_n edmund_n be_v bury_v and_o ordain_v a_o house_n of_o monk_n there_o or_o rather_o remoove_v the_o canon_n or_o secular_a priest_n that_o be_v there_o afore_o and_o put_v monk_n in_o their_o room_n he_o offer_v up_o also_o his_o crown_n unto_o the_o same_o s._n edmund_n fabian_n and_o redeem_v it_o again_o with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o manner_n of_o do_v grow_v into_o a_o use_n unto_o other_o king_n that_o follow_v he_o he_o adorn_v the_o church_n there_o with_o many_o rich_a jewel_n and_o endow_v the_o monastery_n with_o great_a possession_n but_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o do_v now_o at_o the_o first_o but_o after_o that_o he_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o kingdom_n for_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n after_o that_o king_n egelred_n be_v return_v out_o of_o normandy_n cnute_n as_o then_o sojourn_v at_o gainesbrough_n remain_v there_o till_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o make_v agreement_n with_o they_o of_o lindsey_n so_o that_o find_v he_o horse_n they_o shall_v altogether_o go_v forth_o to_o spoil_v their_o neighbour_n king_n egelred_n advertise_v thereof_o speed_v he_o thither_o with_o a_o mighty_a host_n and_o with_o great_a cruelty_n burn_v up_o the_o country_n and_o slay_v the_o more_o part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n because_o they_o have_v take_v part_n with_o his_o enemy_n cnute_n as_o then_o be_v not_o of_o power_n able_a to_o resist_v egelred_n malme_n and_o therefore_o take_v his_o ship_n which_o lay_v in_o humber_n flee_v from_o thence_o &_o sail_v about_o the_o coast_n till_o he_o come_v to_o sandwich_n and_o there_o sore_o grieve_v in_o his_o mind_n to_o remember_v what_o mischief_n be_v fall_v and_o chance_v to_o his_o friend_n and_o subject_n of_o lindsey_n only_o for_o his_o cause_n he_o command_v that_o such_o pledge_n as_o have_v be_v deliver_v to_o his_o father_n by_o certain_a noble_a man_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o assurance_n of_o their_o fidelity_n shall_v have_v their_o nose_n slit_v and_o their_o ear_n stuff_v or_o as_o some_o write_v their_o hand_n and_o nose_n cut_v off_o when_o this_o cruel_a act_n according_a to_o his_o commandment_n be_v do_v take_v the_o sea_n he_o sail_v into_o denmark_n but_o yet_o take_v not_o all_o the_o dane_n with_o he_o which_o his_o father_n bring_v thither_o for_o earl_n turkill_n perceive_v the_o wealthiness_n of_o the_o land_n think_v compound_v with_o the_o englishman_n and_o choose_v rather_o to_o remain_v in_o a_o region_n replenish_v with_o all_o riches_n than_o to_o return_v home_o into_o his_o own_o country_n that_o want_v such_o commodity_n as_o be_v here_o to_o be_v have_v and_o yet_o as_o some_o thought_n he_o do_v not_o forsake_v his_o sovereign_a lord_n cnute_n for_o any_o evil_a meaning_n towards_o he_o but_o rather_o to_o aid_v he_o when_o time_n serve_v to_o recover_v the_o possession_n of_o england_n again_o as_o it_o afterward_o well_o appear_v for_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v now_o retain_v by_o k._n egelred_n with_o forty_o ship_n and_o the_o flower_n of_o all_o the_o dane_n that_o be_v man_n of_o war_n so_o that_o cnute_n return_v but_o with_o 60_o ship_n into_o his_o country_n yet_o