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england_n crown_n king_n royal_a 3,039 5 7.6773 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59580 The Church of England's doctrine of non-resistance, justified and vindicated as truly rational and Christian; and the damnable nature of rebellious resistance represented. By Lewes Sharp, rector of Morton Hampstead, in Devon. Sharpe, Lewes. 1691 (1691) Wing S3007C; ESTC R219619 98,872 68

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the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n 1_o sam._n 15.17_o and_o so_o successive_o all_o that_o be_v anoint_a king_n be_v king_n over_o israel_n and_o not_o only_o over_o this_o and_o that_o and_o the_o other_o israelite_n and_o our_o law_n have_v ever_o account_v the_o king_n post_fw-la deum_fw-la secundus_fw-la next_o to_o god_n and_o solo_fw-la deo_fw-la minor_fw-la less_o only_a than_o god_n in_o his_o dominion_n and_o vicarius_fw-la dei_fw-la god_n vicegerent_n and_o not_o the_o people_n vicar-general_a and_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n be_v design_v to_o agnize_v the_o king_n highness_n to_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o if_o be_v be_v supreme_a he_o be_v subordinate_a to_o no_o person_n or_o body_n politic_a whatsoever_o if_o only_o supreme_a he_o have_v no_o equal_a or_o coordinate_a authority_n with_o his_o if_o governor_n of_o this_o realm_n he_o be_v over_o all_o collective_o or_o representative_o consider_v as_o well_o as_o over_o particular_a 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argument_n against_o the_o resistance_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n draw_v from_o the_o principle_n of_o common_a reason_n sect._n 26._o 2._o the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v evince_v to_o you_o be_v that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o principle_n of_o religion_n as_o well_o as_o of_o reason_n to_o allow_v liberty_n to_o subject_n to_o resist_v the_o sovereign_a power_n with_o arm_a force_n in_o any_o case_n and_o upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o i_o may_v do_v it_o the_o more_o satisfactory_o i_o will_v show_v you_o both_o from_o the_o jewish_a and_o christian_a constitution_n that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o subject_n to_o resist_v the_o supreme_a power_n with_o arm_a force_n 1._o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o some_o reflection_n on_o the_o jewish_a constitution_n i_o find_v that_o some_o very_a learned_a man_n have_v think_v that_o in_o some_o cafe_n it_o be_v lawful_a under_o the_o jewish_a state_n to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o sovereign_a power_n who_o 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the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o king_n
every_o body_n know_v frequent_o patronize_v such_o hazardous_a engagement_n and_o therefore_o no_o body_n be_v bind_v to_o believe_v such_o a_o man_n profession_n where_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o odds_o in_o the_o persuasive_a motive_n to_o war_n but_o when_o a_o man_n prefer_v submission_n before_o rebellion_n his_o innocency_n before_o his_o safety_n patient_o suffer_v the_o loss_n of_o life_n and_o lay_v it_o down_o obediential_o to_o his_o governor_n as_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o his_o god_n acquit_v all_o possible_a earthly_a interest_n to_o safeguard_n one_o spiritual_a one_o he_o make_v such_o a_o profession_n according_a to_o human_a judgement_n as_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o a_o reasonable_a suspicion_n of_o imposture_n and_o hypocrisy_n and_o this_o be_v the_o middle_a way_n of_o subjection_n to_o which_o god_n direct_v we_o betwixt_o active_a obedience_n and_o forcible_a resistance_n when_o we_o can_v obey_v active_o we_o can_v and_o aught_o to_o obey_v passive_o though_o we_o can_v obey_v unlawful_a command_n yet_o we_o can_v be_v quiet_a and_o peaceable_a yea_o we_o may_v do_v any_o thing_n to_o prevent_v and_o redress_v grievance_n except_o strive_v against_o our_o governor_n with_o arm_a force_n and_o why_o this_o in_o no_o case_n whatsoever_o be_v lawful_a i_o shall_v now_o show_v you_o more_o particular_o from_o the_o principle_n of_o religion_n sect._n 47.1_o because_o the_o high_a power_n be_v of_o god_n ordain_v of_o he_o v._o 1._o and_o therefore_o whosoever_o resist_v they_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o word_n immediate_o precede_v the_o text._n that_o human_a society_n may_v be_v settle_v in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n god_n by_o his_o ordinance_n and_o constitution_n have_v provide_v government_n for_o they_o and_o though_o he_o have_v not_o peremptory_o appoint_v the_o particular_a species_n or_o form_n of_o government_n nor_o by_o any_o special_a revelation_n from_o heaven_n immediate_o design_v or_o nominate_v the_o individual_a person_n or_o person_n who_o shall_v be_v invest_v with_o and_o exercise_v the_o sovereign_a authority_n and_o power_n in_o every_o community_n of_o man_n as_o have_v be_v former_o say_v yet_o that_o his_o appointment_n of_o government_n may_v not_o be_v fruitless_a and_o in_o vain_a he_o have_v lie_v a_o obligation_n on_o all_o society_n of_o man_n to_o do_v such_o act_n or_o act_n as_o shall_v appropriate_v unto_o some_o person_n or_o person_n the_o supremacy_n of_o dominion_n and_o rule_n and_o invest_v he_o or_o they_o with_o a_o propriety_n and_o peculiarity_n in_o that_o station_n and_o relation_n and_o the_o person_n or_o person_n so_o entitle_v to_o the_o sovereign_a power_n may_v as_o true_o be_v denominate_v god_n ordinance_n as_o if_o god_n by_o a_o immediate_a interposition_n have_v declare_v it_o so_o to_o be_v be_v the_o dominion_n elective_a or_o hereditary_a and_o successive_a the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o when_o once_o the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v regular_o and_o legal_o determine_v and_o appropriate_v to_o one_o or_o more_o all_o that_o stand_v in_o the_o relation_n of_o subject_n thereunto_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v and_o perform_v subjection_n and_o obedience_n as_o to_o god_n ordinance_n hence_o the_o supreme_a ruler_n be_v term_v in_o v._o 4._o of_o this_o ch_z the_o minister_n of_o god_n because_o he_o partake_v of_o god_n authority_n and_o power_n and_o act_n by_o his_o commission_n in_o his_o stead_n and_o whoever_o be_v oblige_v to_o yield_v subjection_n unto_o god_n be_v also_o oblige_v to_o yield_v subjection_n unto_o he_o for_o god_n sake_n and_o answerable_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o v._o 5._o that_o we_o must_v needs_o be_v subject_a for_o conscience_n sake_n which_o only_o be_v oblige_v by_o god_n law_n and_o consequent_o as_o every_o single_a person_n separate_o consider_v and_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n collective_o consider_v be_v subject_a unto_o god_n so_o to_o the_o sovereign_a power_n too_o and_o can_v resist_v the_o sovereign_a power_n but_o they_o must_v likewise_o resist_v god_n himself_o because_o the_o power_n be_v give_v from_o the_o lord_n and_o sovereignty_n from_o the_o most_o high_a wisd_v 6.3_o it_o be_v the_o most_o high_a which_o rule_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n and_o give_v it_o to_o whosoever_o he_o will_v as_o daniel_n speak_v ch_n 4.25_o who_o acknowledge_v to_o belshazzar_n ch_n 5.18_o that_o the_o most_o high_a god_n give_v nabuchadnezzar_n his_o father_n a_o kingdom_n and_o majesty_n and_o glory_n and_o honour_n so_o that_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o people_n in_o any_o case_n to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o king_n have_v only_o a_o subserviency_n to_o the_o designation_n of_o his_o person_n and_o contribute_v nothing_o at_o all_o towards_o the_o collation_n of_o his_o power_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n and_o therefore_o by_o he_o only_o authority_n immediate_o derive_v from_o he_o do_v all_o the_o king_n in_o the_o world_n reign_n and_o prince_n decree_v justice_n who_o be_v supreme_a and_o sovereign_a king_n and_o prince_n psal_n 8.15_o when_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v that_o all_o the_o people_n make_v saul_n king_n 1_o sam._n 11.15_o and_o anoint_a david_n king_n 2._o sam._n 2.4_o and_o make_v solomon_n the_o son_n of_o david_n king_n 1_o chron._n 29.22_o the_o mean_v be_v they_o make_v a_o declaration_n that_o they_o consent_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o be_v their_o king_n for_o they_o be_v all_o king_n before_o by_o the_o especial_a appointment_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o can_v thereby_o derive_v no_o authority_n or_o power_n from_o the_o people_n only_o this_o voluntary_a acknowledgement_n render_v the_o exercise_n of_o their_o office_n the_o more_o grateful_a to_o themselves_o and_o the_o people_n which_o may_v be_v as_o former_o intimate_v illustrate_v by_o the_o choose_n of_o mayor_n sheriff_n steward_n bailiff_n and_o other_o officer_n in_o corporate_a town_n and_o city_n where_o the_o person_n choose_v receive_v no_o office_n or_o authority_n from_o the_o elector_n but_o whole_o derive_v it_o from_o the_o king_n charter_n so_o all_o the_o high_a power_n be_v god_n ordinance_n and_o not_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o the_o high_a power_n be_v dignify_v with_o god_n own_o name_n ps_n 82.6_o i_o have_v say_v you_o be_v go_n because_o they_o be_v his_o vicegerent_n and_o act_n in_o his_o name_n and_o what_o they_o so_o do_v god_n do_v by_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v he_o judge_v among_o the_o god_n ps_n 82.1_o and_o their_o throne_n be_v call_v the_o throne_n of_o the_o lord_n 1_o chr._n 29.22_o and_o they_o be_v say_v to_o judge_v not_o for_o man_n but_o for_o the_o lord_n 2_o chr._n 19.6_o which_o be_v a_o convictive_a evidence_n that_o the_o supreme_a power_n depend_v immediate_o upon_o god_n only_o for_o their_o dignity_n and_o authority_n and_o hence_o by_o the_o style_n of_o our_o law_n the_o king_n be_v the_o supreme_a power_n be_v rex_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la king_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n because_o he_o owe_v his_o sovereign_a dominion_n to_o god_n alone_o and_o be_v to_o be_v accountable_a for_o it_o only_o to_o he_o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 16_o ric._n 2._o thus_o declare_v that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v be_v so_o free_a at_o all_o time_n that_o it_o have_v be_v in_o no_o earthly_a subjection_n but_o immediate_o subject_a to_o god_n in_o all_o thing_n touch_v the_o regality_n of_o the_o same_o crown_n and_o to_o no_o other_o and_o the_o king_n be_v god_n immediate_a substitute_n and_o exercise_v dominion_n and_o authority_n next_o and_o immediate_o under_o he_o as_o he_o that_o resist_v the_o king_n viceroy_n resist_v the_o king_n so_o he_o that_o resist_v the_o king_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n sect._n 48._o 2._o because_o such_o a_o resistance_n be_v utter_o inconsistent_a with_o that_o awful_a reverence_n and_o observance_n the_o law_n of_o our_o religion_n exact_a from_o we_o to_o the_o high_a power_n we_o be_v as_o peremptory_o command_v to_o fear_v the_o king_n as_o to_o fear_v the_o lord_n pr._n 24.21_o fear_v the_o lord_n and_o the_o king_n and_o what_o god_n have_v join_v together_o we_o must_v not_o put_v asunder_o we_o must_v fear_v to_o displease_v the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o fear_v to_o displease_v the_o king_n because_o we_o fear_v to_o displease_v the_o lord_n for_o god_n have_v make_v this_o fear_n as_o proper_o due_a to_o the_o king_n as_o the_o most_o legal_a custom_n or_o tribute_n which_o be_v pay_v to_o he_o rom._n 13.7_o render_v therefore_o to_o all_o their_o due_n tribute_n to_o who_o tribute_n custom_n to_o who_o custom_n fear_v to_o who_o fear_n honour_n to_o who_o honour_n and_o he_o can_v be_v restrain_v with_o this_o fear_n who_o assault_v his_o king_n with_o force_n elsewhere_o we_o be_v command_v to_o honour_v
the_o church_n of_o england_n doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n justify_v and_o vindicated_n as_o true_o rational_a and_o christian_n and_o the_o damnable_a nature_n of_o rebellious_a resistance_n represent_v by_o lewes_n sharp_a rector_n of_o morton-hampstead_n in_o devon_n take_v this_o for_o a_o general_a rule_n that_o the_o immortal_a policy_n of_o a_o state_n can_v admit_v of_o any_o law_n of_o privilege_n whatsoever_o but_o in_o some_o particular_a or_o other_o the_o same_o be_v necessary_o break_v sir_n walt._n raleigh_n london_n print_v and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o randal_n taylor_n near_o stationers-hall_n mdcxci_o for_o subject_n to_o bear_v arm_n against_o their_o king_n offensive_a or_o defensive_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o be_v at_o the_o least_o to_o resist_v the_o power_n which_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n and_o though_o they_o do_v not_o invade_v but_o only_o resist_v st._n paul_n tell_v they_o they_o shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n and_o the_o same_o constitution_n and_o canon_n require_v all_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o all_o other_o inferior_a priest_n and_o minister_n that_o they_o preach_v teach_v and_o exhort_v their_o people_n to_o obey_v honour_n and_o serve_v their_o king_n and_o that_o they_o presume_v not_o to_o speak_v of_o his_o majesty_n power_n in_o any_o other_o way_n than_o in_o this_o canon_n be_v express_v which_o canon_n the_o church_n ordain_v and_o decree_v that_o every_o parson_n vicar_n curate_n or_o preacher_n upon_o some_o one_o sunday_n in_o every_o quarter_n of_o the_o year_n at_o morning_n prayer_n shall_v in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o serve_v treatable_o and_o audible_o read_v const_n &_o canon_n eccles_n make_v in_o 16_o ch._n 1._o 1640._o can._n 1._o to_o their_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n dread_a sovereign_n although_o the_o great_a prince_n with_o their_o dependent_a government_n and_o interest_n be_v expose_v to_o change_v yet_o truth_n be_v not_o this_o stand_v on_o such_o a_o firm_a basis_n that_o that_o which_o be_v once_o truth_n whether_o in_o rome_n geneva_n or_o england_n be_v still_o so_o and_o will_v be_v so_o for_o ever_o and_o therefore_o how_o propitious_a and_o indulgent_a soever_o the_o public_a revolution_n of_o affair_n may_v prove_v to_o the_o corrupt_a lust_n and_o interest_n of_o man_n seditious_o mind_v the_o truth_n will_v always_o be_v their_o adversary_n and_o bid_v defiance_n to_o they_o and_o such_o be_v the_o mighty_a and_o irresistible_a force_n thereof_o that_o it_o will_v eventual_o conquer_v and_o triumph_v over_o all_o their_o sophistical_a reason_n and_o enthrone_v itself_o in_o their_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n for_o conversion_n or_o confusion_n that_o catholic_n doctrine_n which_o be_v assert_v and_o contend_v for_o in_o these_o paper_n have_v be_v be_v and_o will_v be_v for_o a_o crown_n of_o rejoice_v to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n who_o religion_n be_v constitute_v of_o a_o steadfast_a allegiance_n to_o her_o prince_n as_o well_o as_o a_o constant_a devotion_n to_o her_o god_n it_o can_v be_v disclaim_v and_o renounce_v without_o a_o plain_a apostasy_n from_o her_o communion_n which_o be_v matter_n of_o abhorrence_n to_o all_o good_a christian_n and_o yet_o such_o be_v the_o boldness_n i_o have_v almost_o say_v impudence_n of_o some_o bigoted_a pirk_v fanatic_n that_o for_o many_o month_n together_o they_o have_v attempt_v with_o great_a diligence_n to_o ridicule_n and_o expose_v it_o to_o scorn_n and_o contempt_n and_o one_o of_o they_o have_v mount_v and_o settle_a himself_o in_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o scornful_a make_v it_o part_v of_o his_o morning_n exercise_n to_o insinuate_v among_o other_o sediticus_fw-la thing_n that_o the_o preach_v thereof_o be_v one_o of_o those_o national_a sin_n we_o be_v to_o repent_v of_o in_o expectation_n of_o national_a mercy_n because_o a_o doctrine_n design_v to_o enslave_v the_o nation_n slavery_n with_o they_o be_v a_o equivalent_a to_o a_o restraint_n from_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o arm_a resistance_n of_o their_o prince_n when_o they_o shall_v judge_v it_o necessary_a and_o themselves_o well_o prepare_v for_o it_o indeed_o another_o of_o they_o for_o part_n of_o his_o morning_n exercise_n assume_v the_o confidence_n to_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n that_o they_o be_v misrepresent_v when_o report_v as_o enemy_n to_o monarchy_n because_o they_o have_v give_v assurance_n by_o oath_n of_o their_o allegiance_n to_o it_o but_o if_o the_o one_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v a_o interpreter_n to_o the_o other_o as_o no_o doubt_n but_o he_o be_v they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o confederacy_n and_o bind_v up_o in_o the_o same_o bundle_n together_o their_o allegiance_n be_v only_o during_o pleasure_n which_o they_o will_v term_v so_o long_o as_o your_o majesty_n behaviour_n and_o administration_n be_v such_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v that_o be_v such_o as_o they_o shall_v well_o like_o and_o approve_v of_o the_o naked_a truth_n be_v this_o their_o friendship_n and_o fidelity_n to_o your_o majesty_n person_n and_o goverment_n be_v only_o found_v on_o what_o they_o apprehend_v to_o be_v beneficence_n to_o their_o private_a opinion_n and_o consequent_a affection_n and_o interest_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o which_o their_o deportment_n under_o the_o late_a administration_n of_o public_a affair_n be_v a_o evidence_n even_o to_o a_o demonstration_n their_o factious_a design_n and_o practice_n be_v the_o sole_a standard_n and_o measure_n of_o what_o they_o repute_v good_a and_o evil_n all_o public_a administration_n be_v object_n of_o their_o election_n or_o reprobation_n agreeable_o to_o that_o subserviency_n or_o contrariety_n they_o bear_v to_o they_o so_o that_o if_o you_o serve_v they_o they_o will_v serve_v you_o but_o if_o you_o oppose_v and_o suppress_v they_o they_o will_v oppose_v and_o suppress_v you_o if_o they_o can_v wherefore_o if_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v secure_v from_o their_o rebellious_a insurrection_n against_o your_o government_n you_o must_v let_v they_o do_v always_o that_o which_o be_v right_a in_o their_o own_o eye_n and_o never_o displease_v they_o abrogate_v the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n and_o the_o test_n renounce_v supremacy_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o extirpate_v prelacy_n as_o well_o as_o popery_n the_o continuation_n of_o all_o which_o with_o they_o be_v national_a sin_n raise_v up_o and_o set_v on_o foot_n the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n 〈…〉_o and_o bring_v the_o episcopal_a clergy_n to_o such_o a_o temper_n that_o they_o may_v pass_v for_o man_n tolerable_a in_o the_o church_n and_o if_o no_o body_n anger_v they_o they_o will_v be_v very_o quiet_a but_o your_o majesty_n must_v remember_v that_o they_o be_v abhorror_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n the_o sacramental_a test_n episcopacy_n liturgy_n and_o supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o therefore_o must_v keep_v yourselves_o in_o the_o posture_n of_o gladiator_n for_o if_o the_o public_a administration_n chance_v to_o be_v oppressive_a in_o their_o apprehension_n and_o judgement_n to_o their_o natural_a civil_a or_o spiritual_a right_n and_o privilege_n with_o which_o they_o be_v more_o rich_o store_v than_o their_o neighbour_n they_o will_v be_v your_o subject_n no_o long_o than_o they_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o be_v your_o master_n and_o the_o deposition_n of_o your_o majesty_n in_o order_n to_o the_o exaltation_n of_o their_o own_o discipline_n which_o they_o will_v call_v the_o sceptre_n of_o jesus_n christ_n shall_v be_v repute_v a_o mercy_n as_o considerable_a as_o a_o five_o of_o november_n deliverance_n it_o can_v be_v no_o matter_n of_o wonder_n to_o your_o majesty_n that_o those_o man_n who_o will_v still_o have_v this_o lie_v down_o for_o a_o principle_n that_o in_o all_o the_o dispute_n between_o power_n and_o liberty_n power_n must_v be_v prove_v but_o liberty_n prove_v itself_o the_o one_o be_v found_v only_o on_o positive_a law_n and_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o they_o caution_n your_o subject_n against_o examine_v the_o matter_n of_o regal_a power_n by_o the_o scripture_n for_o if_o we_o be_v resolve_v to_o stick_v to_o they_o as_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o belief_n and_o practice_n in_o this_o case_n we_o shall_v find_v the_o power_n of_o king_n found_v on_o another_o bottom_n and_o constitution_n than_o that_o these_o man_n have_v invent_v and_o commend_v to_o the_o world_n for_o the_o scripture_n do_v assure_v we_o that_o not_o only_o those_o who_o reign_v over_o god_n own_o peculiar_a people_n do_v reign_v immediate_o from_o and_o by_o he_o act_n 7.35_o numb_a 27.16_o 18._o judg._n 2.16_o 1_o sam._n 10.1_o prov._n 8.15_o but_o also_o that_o all_o other_o king_n be_v as_o true_o and_o certain_o of_o his_o ordination_n and_o constitution_n as_o they_o be_v and_o owe_v their_o authority_n and_o kingdom_n immediate_o to_o he_o and_o not_o to_o their_o subject_n jer._n 27.5_o 6_o 7._o isa_n